PILOT WIRE DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION RELAY

FOR CABLES AND LINES

50/51, 87/85
MFP m High Sensitivity.
m High Speed.
d>

PROG/
I.R.F.
I>

I.T.
I>>

B.I.
F.P.

FUNC.
DISAB.

m High Stability with automatic Bias. IA 500A

m Adjustable stability coefficient.
N45 -R3
m Adjustable Compensation of Pilot circuit impedance.
m Back-up Overcurrent element.
M-LINE MODE SELECT +

m Oscillographic Recording. PILOT WIRE

DIFFERANTIAL _
m Breaker Failure protection. RELAY TYPE
MFP PROG.
m 5kV isolation level of the pilot.
(15kV with additional transformer)

M
ENTER/RESET

LINE m Up to 1000W pilots resistance.

(up to 2500W with additional transformer)

Components and main features:

Microprocessor relay MFP-5 (one for each feeder end)

Summation transformer TAS-5 (one for each feeder end)
Adjustable Pilots Padding Resistor Rpp (one for each feeder end)
Optional isolation transformer TAI-15 for increased pilots isolation level up to 15kV and pilots
resistance up to 2500W.
Rated current in the pilot circuit 20 mA.
Stability on through faults up to 50 In.
Low burden on Feeder CTs.
Measurement of Feeder current
Differential current and Through current measurement

Programmable Input Quantities

Fn = System frequency : (50 - 60) Hz
In = Rated primary current of phase Cts : (0 - 9999)A, step 1A
TAS = Ratio of the Summation Transformer : (2 taps for earth fault sensitivity)

Connection Diagram

MFP

AUXILIARY
}
SUPPLY

MS-SCE1675-R1 MS-SCE1676-R1
RINA Standard Output Double Output

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 MFP M N45-R2

F87
Stability Factor (ID /IR) : Ks = (0.5 - 1), step 0.1

Trip time : 0.03s

Pilot Compensation : KR = (0.5 - 2), step 0.1

Pilots Supervision : K/KR = (0.5 - 2), step 0.1

1F - 50/51 (I>): Low-set Overcurrent

Minimum pick-up level : I> = (0.5 - 9.99)In, step 0.01In

Trip time delay : tI> = (0.05 - 9.99)s, step 0.01s

Instantaneous : 0.03s
2F - 50/51 (I>>): High-set Overcurrent
Minimum pick-up level : I>> = (0.5 - 30)In, step 0.01In

Trip time delay : tI>> = (0.05 - 9.9)s, step 0.01s

Instantaneous : 0.03s

Breaker Failure Element

Trip time delay : tBF = (0.05 - 1.00)s, step 0.01s

Digital Inputs System Current Transformer Requirement

B1 = Function Blocking
Burden : 10VA
50
B2 = External Oscillography Trigger Vk + If" (RCT + 2RL )
Class : 5P10 In
B3 = Interlocking

Summation Transformer
91
Fault type Output % 22.5 30

A-B-C (SYMM.) = 100 Rated primary current 1 or 5A

A-B = 118 Primary Resistance 1.5/0.5W

12.5 12 12 12 12 12
B-C=C-A = 57.5 Rated Secondary current 20mA
A-N = 288
55.5

Secondary Resistence 180W TAS-5

85

B-N = 173
3.9
(4X)

C-N = 231 Knee point voltage 450V

14.75

CT + Relay burden 2VA M4

100
(12X)
13 75 113.5
101

A S1 S1 A
25 27 25
B B
C C
N N
S2 S2
26 28 26
TAS-5 MFP-5 TAI-15 TAI-15 MFP-5 TAS-5
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