Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
INSTITUTE
OF
MANAGEMENT
LUCKNOW
PROJECT report
ON
SERVICE QUALITY PROVIDED BY
STATE BANK OF INDIA
Submitted BY:-
1.) RAVI VERMA (PGDM-123)
2.) SATISH KUMAR (PGDM-
137)
3.) SHREY SHARMA (PGDM-
150)
4.) SUNNY ANAND (PGDM-
161)
Introduction
Background
The State Bank of India is the oldest and largest bank in India, with
more than $250 billion (USD) in assets. It is the second-largest
bank in the world in number of branches; it opened its 10,000th
branch in 2008. The bank has 84 international branches located in
32 countries and approximately 8,500 ATMs. Additionally, SBI has
controlling or complete interest in a number of affiliate banks,
resulting in the availability of banking services at more than 14,600
branches and nearly 10,000 ATMs. SBI traces its heritage to the
1806 formation of the Bank of Calcutta. The bank was renamed the
Bank of Bengal in 1809 and operated as one of the three premier
"presidency" banks (the presidency banks had the exclusive rights
to manage and circulate currency and were provided capital to
establish branch networks). In 1921, the government consolidated
the three presidency banks into the Imperial Bank of India. The
Imperial Bank of India continued until 1955, when India's central
bank, the Reserve Bank of India, acquired the majority interest in
the bank and changed its name to the State Bank of India (SBI).In
1959, the Indian government passed the State Bank of India Act,
resulting in the acquisition (majority shareholding) of eight state-
affiliated banks and the creation of the State Bank of India Group
(SBI Group). The SBI itself is now majority owned by the Indian
government, which purchased the shares held by the Reserve Bank
of India.
Evolution of SBI
The origin of the State Bank of India goes back to the first decade
of the nineteenth century with the establishment of the Bank of
Calcutta in Calcutta on 2 June 1806.Three years later the bank
received its charter and was re-designed as the Bank of Bengal (2
January 1809). A unique institution, it was the first joint-stock bank
of British India sponsored by the Government of Bengal. The Bank
of Bombay (15 April 1840) and the Bank of Madras (1 July 1843)
followed the Bank of Bengal. These three banks remained at the
apex of modern banking in India till their amalgamation as the
Imperial Bank of India on 27 January 1921.
Establishment
The establishment of the Bank of Bengal marked the advent of
limited liability, joint-stock banking in India. So was the associated
innovation in banking, viz. the decision to allow the Bank of Bengal
to issue notes, which would be accepted for payment of public
revenues within a restricted geographical area. This right of note
issue was very valuable not only for the Bank of Bengal but also its
two siblings, the Banks of Bombay and Madras. It meant an
accretion to the capital of the banks, a capital on which the
proprietors did not have to pay any interest. The concept of deposit
banking was also an innovation because the practice of accepting
money for safekeeping (and in some cases, even investment on
behalf of the clients) by the indigenous bankers had not spread as a
general habit in most parts of India. But, for a long time, and
especially up to the time that the three presidency banks had a right
of note issue, bank notes and government balances made up the
bulk of the ingestible resources of the banks.
PROJECT REPORT
Problem Statement
To study the consumer perception regarding the service quality
provided by State Bank of India.
Customer Satisfaction
Customer satisfaction, a business term, is a measure of how
products and services supplied by a company meet or surpass
customer expectation. It is seen as a key performance indicator
within business and is part of the four perspectives of a Balanced
Scorecard. In a competitive marketplace where businesses
compete for customers, customer satisfaction is seen as a key
differentiator and increasingly has become a key element of
business strategy.
SERVQUAL
SERVQUAL Findings
Tangibles
* Excellent banks will have modern-looking equipments.
Reliability
* When excellent banks promise to do something by a certain time,
they will do so.
* Excellent banks will perform the service right the first time.
* Excellent banks will provide their services at the time they promise
to do so.
Responsiveness
* Employees of excellent banks will tell customers exactly when
service will be
performed.
Assurance
* The behavior of employees of excellent banks will instill confidence
in customers.
Empathy
* Excellent banks will give customers individual attention.
Research Design
Target Population
The target population was the people who avail banking services
from different banks. The research was conducted under a
sampling frame of people studying or working in Jaipuria Institute of
Management who were already availing the banking services from
different banks and specially State Bank of India.
Sampling Design
The sampling design adopted was convenience and quota of non
probabilistic in which we got filled questionnaire from 25
respondents out of which 20 were State Bank of India’s customer
and the rest 5 were the customer’s of other banks. Thus the sample
size was 25. Eligible respondents were adults over the age of 18.
The quota that we had taken was on the basis of the Net Monthly
Income of their respective households.
Questionnaire Formulation
The scaling technique used in the questionnaire was the Non-
Comparative Scaling technique. Under Itemized Rating we used the
Likert Scale where we asked the questions for which the
respondents would had to answer on the scale of 1 to 5, 1 being
strongly disagree and 5 being strongly agree, and also for the
satisfaction level of the customers 1 being totally dissatisfied and 5
being totally satisfied.
Reliability
For the complete study, 30 responses were generated using the
pilot tested questionnaire, but only 25 completely filled
questionnaires were retrieved. The reliability of the completely filled
questionnaires was tested using the correlation technique and it
came out to be 0.39.
Data Collection
For the complete survey, respondents were chosen in such a way
that the responses can be analyzed on each other. We chose
respondents mainly from State Bank of India keeping in mind about
the Quota of the Net Monthly Income of the house hold. We
conducted interviews for the customers who visited the bank. For
the responses of the other bank’s customer, we interviewed them
through laddering questions about not being a customer of the State
Bank of India.
Findings
Dimension-wise Analysis
Empathy: The data analysis of Table-5 discloses the fact that banks
such as SBI stand away from their customers regarding delivery of
quality services. There exists a wide gap between the perceptions
of banks such as SBI and their customers as is evident from the
high mean difference (1.05).
Table 1
S
No. SERVQUAL Dimension Mean
1 Proper lighting, ambience and seating arrangements available 4.6
Proper arrangements for heat, ventilation and air conditioning
2 made 4.6
The bank provides facilities of having a saving account, ATM-
3 cum-debit card facility 4.5
Tangibility (1+2+3)
13.7
Maximum 15
Table 2
S No. SERVQUAL Dimension Mean
1 The name of the bank is reliable 4.6
2 The services are worth availing 4.4
3 The product (Bank Services) is tested by users 4.4
The bank is updating the web sites about the latest
4 services for the knowledge of the customers 3.9
5 Proper ethic advertisements 4
6 Briefed about all the various types of services 4.2
How satisfied are you with how your telephone enquiries
7 were dealt with 4.1
8 The rate of interest which is charged is suitable 3.7
9 How easy was it to find information on the latest services 3.7
How satisfied are you with the availability of the
10 Complaint Register 3.7
Reliability (1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10) 40.7
Maximum 45
Table 3
S No. SERVQUAL Dimension Mean
1 The feed back of the customer is taken care of 4.1
2 The bank has taken a proper survey about the product 4.2
3 Followed the policy of “Customer is King” 4.2
How satisfied are you with the ease of contacting the
4 person you needed 4.1
How satisfied are you with the time taken to respond to
5 telephone enquiries 4.1
How satisfied are you with the time taken to respond to
6 written /postal enquiries 3.7
Responsiveness (1+2+3+4+5+6) 24.4
Maximum 30
Table 4
S No. SERVQUAL Dimension Mean
1 The financial institutions (Bank) is legal 4.4
2 Proper assistance in filling the form and other formalities 4.6
The marketing executive is properly trained for the
3 purpose to help the customers 4.3
4 Properly welcomed by the employee 4.5
5 Assistants have proper product knowledge 4.2
6 You will recommend other people about the bank 4.4
How satisfied are you with the clarity of information or
7 advice provided 4
How easy was it to understand and complete the
8 application form 4.4
How satisfied are you with the relevant knowledge of the
staff you dealt directly with
9 3.9
How satisfied are you with the way problems were
10 resolved 3.9
How satisfied are you with the speed in which the
11 service/product was delivered 3.9
Assurance (1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11) 46.5
Maximum 55
Table 5
S No. SERVQUAL Dimension Mean
1 You will be a loyal customer of this bank life time 4.5
You feel that you are cheated and would like to shift to
2 other bank 4.5
3 How satisfied are you with the courtesy of the staff 4.3
4 How satisfied are you with the help fullness of the staff 4.2
How satisfied are you that the staff showed interest in you
5 as an individual / treated you as a valued customer 4
How satisfied are you with the way problems were
6 resolved 4.2
How satisfied are you with the general behavior of the
7 staff members 4.2
Empathy (1+2+3+4+5+6+7) 29.9
Maximum 35
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.2 Series1
4.1
3.9
3.8
1 2 3 4 5
Other Banks
Factors Mean
Tangibles 4.42
Reliability 4.08
Responsiveness 4.63
Assurance 4.02
Empathy 4.86
Aggregate 4.40
Aggregate Customer Satisfaction Level score of SBI is 4.30 which
indicate a good performance where good is considered in between
4.00 to 4.50.
From the above analyses, it is evident that SBI has many positive
features and the customers are mostly satisfied with the services
offered. In spite of this fact, it has been observed that many
customers are not aware of all sort facilities provided by SBI.
Age Group
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid Below 20 1 5.0 5.0 5.0
20 – 30 15 75.0 75.0 80.0
30 – 40 3 15.0 15.0 95.0
40 – 50 1 5.0 5.0 100.0
Above 50 0 0 0 100.0
Total 20 100.0 100.0
Occupation
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid Govt. 8 40.0 40.0 40.0
Ltd. Co 4 20.0 20.0 60.0
Private 5 25.0 25.0 85.0
Own Business 3 15.0 15.0 100.0
Total
20 100.0 100.0
Customer’s Feedback
Customer’s Feedback:
The common customer’s feedback was that the ambience and
other facilities of SBI have changed a lot, with the due passage of
time. No problem with these facilities and one have to keep all
these update to be in competition too.
Customer’s Feedback:
When it is about the interest rate (3.7) no body wishes to pay a high
rate of interest on loan and also many were having a problem that
when RBI reduces rates there is no automatic reduction in interest
rates.
Customer’s Feedback:
Customer Feedback:
QUESTIONNAIRE
This questionnaire is designed only for an academic project survey;
information being provided by you will be kept confidential and will
be used only for the project purpose.
Gender Male Female
Age Below 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 Above 50
Marital Status Single Married Spouse working Yes No
Family Structure Nuclear Joint
Monthly Income <20000 20000 – 30000 30000 – 40000 (Household)
40000 – 50000 Above 50000
Service/Business Govt. Ltd Co Private Own Business
2. Indicate the level of satisfaction based on your expectations from the bank
1=Totally Dissatisfied-------3=Neutral-------5=Totally Satisfied 1 2 3 4 5
How satisfied are you with the ease of contacting the person 1 2 3 4 5
you needed
How satisfied are you with the clarity of information or 1 2 3 4 5
advice provided
How satisfied are you with the time taken to respond to 1 2 3 4 5
telephone enquiries
How satisfied are you with how your telephone enquiries 1 2 3 4 5
were dealt with
How satisfied are you with the time taken to respond to 1 2 3 4 5
written /postal enquiries
How easy was it to find information on various Schemes 1 2 3 4 5
How easy was it to understand and complete the application 1 2 3 4 5
form
How satisfied are you with the relevant knowledge of the 1 2 3 4 5
staff you dealt directly with
How satisfied are you with the courtesy of the staff 1 2 3 4 5
How satisfied are you with the help fullness of the staff 1 2 3 4 5
How satisfied are you that the staff showed interest in you 1 2 3 4 5
as an individual / treated you as a valued customer
How satisfied are you with the way problems were resolved 1 2 3 4 5
How satisfied are you overall with the service you received 1 2 3 4 5
How satisfied are you with the speed in which the 1 2 3 4 5
service/product was delivered
How satisfied are you with the availability of the Complaint 1 2 3 4 5
Register
How satisfied are you with the general behavior of the staff 1 2 3 4 5
members
4. Do you visited any other bank for opening an account before opening it in your
current bank?
Yes No