Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Network Associate
(MTCNA)
Academy Xperts
www.academyxperts.com
Mauro Escalante C.
mescalante@academyxperts.com
MikroTik Certified Trainer
MikroTik Trainer ID #TR0086
AcademyXperts MikroTikXperts
MikroTik, www.mikrotik.com. All rights reserved. Reprinted with permission
MikroTik, NSTREME, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are registered trademarks of company Mikrotkls SIA.
Instructores Academy Xperts
Alejandro Teixeira (Chile) Miguel Ojeda (Ecuador)
(ateixeira@mikrotikxperts.cl) (miguel.ojeda@mikrotikxperts.com)
Co-Fundador y CEO de MikroTik Xperts Chile Co-Fundador y CTO de MikroTik Xperts
Co-Fundador y CEO de WiDuit MikroTik Certified Trainer
MikroTik Certified Trainer MTCNA, MTCTCE, MTCWE, MTCRE
MTCNA, MTCTCE, MTCWE DenwaIP Certified Trainer
Cable Cable
Null Modem Ethernet
d - boot delay
k - boot key
s - serial console
n - silent boot
o - boot device
u - cpu mode
f - cpu frequency
r - reset booter configuration
e - format nand
g - upgrade firmware
i - board info
p - boot protocol
b - booter options
t - call debug code
l - erase license
x - exit setup
your choice:
MikroTik, www.mikrotik.com. All rights reserved. Reprinted with permission 19
MikroTik, NSTREME, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are registered trademarks of company Mikrotkls SIA.
Acceso por Puerto Serial (CLI)
El prefijo de ruteo est expresado en notacin CIDR. Est escrito como la primera direccin de una
red, seguido por un caracter slash (/), terminando con la longitud de bit del prefijo. Por ejemplo,
192.168.1.0/24 es el prefijo de la red IPv4 que inicia en la direccin indicada, teniendo 24 bits
asignados para el prefijo de red, y los 8 bits remanentes reservados para direccionamiento de host.
La notacin CIDR es una especificacin compacta de una direccin IP y est asociada con un prefijo
de ruteo. Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) es una asignacin de direccin IP y una
metodologa de agregacin de ruta.
ether2
ether1
192.168.N.254 /24
10.1.1.1 /30 internet
192.168.N.1 /24
(N = 1)
ether2 ether1
192.168.N.254 /24 10.1.1.5 /30
192.168.N.1 /24 ether
(N = 2) 10.1.1.2 /30
10.1.1.6 /30
10.1.1.10 /30
ether2
192.168.N.254 /24 Gateway
ether1
192.168.N.1 /24 10.1.1.6 /30 DNS
(N = 3)
2.Agregar la direccin IP
192.168.N.254/24 a la
interface ether2
Chequear la
conectividad a
Internet usando
Traceroute
Class AP
Your Laptop Your Router
192.168.X.1 192.168.X.254
DHCP-Client
Use combined
RouterOS
package
Drag it to the
Files window
Disable wireless
Reboot
Check interface list
Enable wireless
Login to
your account
Forward
WWW E-Mail
Add an accept
rule for your
Laptop IP
address
Ability to block
by source and
destination
addresses
Private Network
Public Host
Server
Web Server
Some Computer
192.168.1.1
New DST-Address
Router:53
DNS Cache
Accept
DST-NAT/SRC-NAT
Redirect
Masquerade
Netmap
Academy Xperts / MikroTik Xperts 2013 149
Summary
Select local
network
interface
See actual Set Laptop
bandwidth Address
Set Interface
Check the
Results
Academy Xperts / MikroTik Xperts 2013 156
Specific Server Limit
Lets create
bandwidth
limit to
MikroTik.com
DST-address is
used for this
Rules order is
important
Academy Xperts / MikroTik Xperts 2013 157
Specific Server Limit
Ping
www.mikrotik.com
Put MikroTik
address to DST-
address
MikroTik address MikroTik.com
Address
can be used as
Target-address too
Academy Xperts / MikroTik Xperts 2013 158
Specific Server Limit
5150 5180 5200 5220 5240 5260 5280 5300 5320 5350
5760 5800
Set of rules
used by
station to
select
access-point
View all
connected
wireless
interfaces
Default-Forwarding used to
disable communications
between clients connected
to the same access-point
192.168.X.1 192.168.X.254
DHCP-Client
Station-wds is
special station
mode with WDS
support
Set AP-bridge
settings
Add Wireless
interface to bridge
WDS link is
established
Dynamic interface
is present
Default gateway:
next hop router
where all (0.0.0.0)
traffic is sent
A - active
D - dynamic
C - connected
S - static
Add correct
network to
OSPF
OSPF protocol
will be
enabled
ARP table
provides: IP
address, MAC-
address and
Interface
Click
TimeDNS
Set on
that DHCP
Addresses
server
client Setup
address
may
thatuse
SetSetNetwork
Gateway for for
DHCP,
that to We
will
willrun
bebe
IPare
Setup
given done!
assigned
addresstoWizard
offered
Select DHCP forclients
automatically
interface clients to clients
DHCP server
Leases provide
information about
DHCP clients
Show or hide
different
Winbox
columns
Set Address-Pool to
static-only
Create Static leases
Information about
authorized
HotSpot clients
Add/Edit/Remove
HotSpot users
Allow access to
mikrotik.com
Select Interface
Select Profile
Local address -
Server address
Remote Address -
Client address
DST-NAT rules
required for
transparent proxy
HTTP traffic should
be redirected to
router
Dst-Host, webpage
address
(http://test.com)
Path, anything after
http://test.com/PATH
Dude is available at
www.mikrotik.com
Install is very easy
Read and use next
button
Go to http://training.mikrotik.com
Login with your account
Look for US/Dallas Training
Select Essential Training Test