Baocao Thuctap Totnghiep2016

I HC QUC GIA TP.
HCM
TRNG I HC BCH KHOA
KHOA CNG NGH VT LIU
B MN VT LIU SILICATE
---------------------
BO CO
THC TP TT NGHIP
CNG TY XI MNG HOLCIM VIT NAM
Cn B Hng Dn : Kiu Quc Huy
GVHD: TS. Nguyn Xun Thanh Trm

LI CM N
Sau thi gian thc tp t 06/01/2016 n 08/01/2016 ti Cng Ty xi mng Holcim

to iu kin thun li em c th p dng c kin thc hc, m mang t duy mi v
ngnh b tng v qu trnh sn xut xi mng cng nh cc kin thc khc v th nghim v t
vn k thut. Trong qu trnh thc tp em tm hiu c rt nhiu kin thc thc t v xi mng,
b tng, T vn k thut, v vn hnh nh v cc tnh cht ca sn phm, ng thi gip chng
em tip cn c vi thc t nghin cu v sn xut xi mng, b tng hin nay, trao di thm
kin thc thc t, l 1 s h tr v cng quan trng ca qu cng ty, nhng kin thc thc
t s gip ch chng em rt ln trong qu trnh hc tp v nghin cu khoa hc trng.
u tin, em xin gi li cm n chn thnh nht n Ban Lnh o Cng Ty xi mng

Holcim, nhn vin trong cng ty thuc b phn TC v AIC cng qu Thy (C) trong
khoa Cng Ngh Vt Liuchuyn nghnh Silicat h tr nhit tnh v to iu kin thun
li nht chng em hon thnh nhim v thc tp tt nghip ca trng giao ph.
Ngi vit
Phm Minh Tin

MC LC
CHNG 1 Tng quan v LafargeHolcim .......................................................................... 1
1.1 Lch s hnh thnh ..................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Cc sn phm chnh ca Holcim ............................................................................... 9
1.2.1 B Tng .............................................................................................................. 9
1.2.2 Xi mng ............................................................................................................ 36
CHNG 2 Tng quan v TC holcim. ............................................................................... 50

2.1 Gii Thiu V B Phn T Vn K Thut ( TCD) .................................................. 50
2.2 B Phn ng Dng V Ci Tin (HAIC) ............................................................... 51
2.2.1 Gii thiu.......................................................................................................... 51
2.2.2 Chc nng ca HAIC ....................................................................................... 54
CHNG 3 Ni dung qu trnh thc tp .......................................................................... 55

3.1 Qu Trnh Thc Tp ................................................................................................ 55
3.2 Ni dung thc tp .................................................................................................... 55
3.2.1 Ti TCD ........................................................................................................... 55
3.2.2 Ti HAIC .......................................................................................................... 56
3.3 Trnh t mu kim tra cht lng beton v th nghim cp phi cho TC. ........ 70
3.4 o st ca va bng Holcim Cone ..................................................................... 72
CHNG 4 Tng kt ........................................................................................................... 74

4.1 c kt kinh nghim hc c ........................................................................... 74
4.2 Thiu st bn thn ................................................................................................... 74
DANH MC HNH
Hnh 1.1 qu trnh hnh thnh cc nh my ca Holcim [1] ............................................ 2
Hnh 1.2 logo ca tp on [1] ......................................................................................... 3
Hnh 1.3 h thng nh my ca Holcim[1] ...................................................................... 6
Hnh 1.4 nh my Hn Chng[2] ..................................................................................... 7
Hnh 1.5 nh my hip phc[2] ..................................................................................... 7
Hnh 1.6 nh my th vi[2] ............................................................................................. 8
Hnh 1.7 Ct Li[2] .......................................................................................................... 8
Hnh 1.8 Nhn Trch[2] ................................................................................................... 9
Hnh 1.9 trm b tng Ct Li[2] ..................................................................................... 9
Hnh 1.10 hnh minh ha cng vic phng HAIC[3] ..................................................... 10
Hnh 1.11 s phn b cc trm trn[2] ..................................................................... 11
Hnh 1.12 cng sut cc trm trn[1] ............................................................................. 12
Hnh 1.13 h thng sn xut ton din ca Holcim VN [2] ........................................... 13
Hnh 1.14 phn b nhit ca khi b tng [3] ................................................................ 14
Hnh 1.15 li ch ca s dng MB [1] ........................................................................... 15
Hnh 1.16 li th ca b tng mc cao [1] ..................................................................... 15
Hnh 1.17 biu pht trin cng ca SB [1] ........................................................ 16
Hnh 1.18 phn b thp trong vic s dng mc cao [1] ............................................... 16
Hnh 1.19 1 s cng trnh s dng mc cao ca Holcim [1].......................................... 17
Hnh 1.20 tnh chy ca EB [2]...................................................................................... 18
Hnh 1.21 ng dng EB [2] ........................................................................................... 18
Hnh 1.22 chy ca EB [1] ........................................................................................ 19

Hnh 1.23 tnh d bm ca EB [1] ................................................................................. 19
Hnh 1.24 cc vt nt do n mn trong iu kin khc nghit [1] ................................. 20
Hnh 1.25 cc yu t gy n mn [1] ............................................................................. 21
Hnh 1.26 cc cng trnh s dng DB [1] ..................................................................... 22
Hnh 1.27 mac va thng s dng [1] ........................................................................ 22
Hnh 1.28 quy trnh kim sot cht lng HMS [1] ..................................................... 23
Hnh 1.29 Cc loi HB s dng trong gi nh xng [1] .............................................. 24
Hnh 1.30 b tng khi ln [2] ....................................................................................... 24
Hnh 1.31 b tng cng cao [2]............................................................................... 25
Hnh 1.32 b tng bn n mn cao [2] ...................................................................... 25
Hnh 1.33 b tng chy cao [2] ................................................................................. 26
Hnh 1.34 va cho cng trnh[1] .................................................................................... 26
Hnh 1.35 b tng dng cho sn cng nghip [2] .......................................................... 27
Hnh 1.36 b tng chng nt nh gia c thm si [2] ................................................... 27
Hnh 1.37 va t san phng [2] ...................................................................................... 28
Hnh 1.38 b tng cn ch ng gi [2] ......................................................................... 28
Hnh 1.39 b tng kim sot co ngt [2] ........................................................................ 29
Hnh 1.40 cc sn phm HDB [1] ................................................................................. 30
Hnh 1.41 b tng tiu nc [2] ..................................................................................... 34
Hnh 1.42 xi mng a dng[2] ....................................................................................... 37
Hnh 1.43 xi mng extra durable lm cng[1] ............................................................... 39
Hnh 1.44 ng dng cc kt cu b n mn[1] .......................................................... 39
Hnh 1.45 tiu chun v xi mng chu n mn[1] .......................................................... 40
Hnh 1.46 tiu chun v xi mng t ta nhit[1]............................................................. 41

Hnh 1.47 phn b nhit ca khi b tng dng XM t ta nhit[3] .............................. 41
Hnh 1.48 xi mng HQC dng lm cng [1] .................................................................. 42
Hnh 1.49 cng quay ly tm[1] ...................................................................................... 42
Hnh 1.50 Tiu chun ca HQC[1] ................................................................................ 43
Hnh 1.51 qu trnh gia c t nn[1] ............................................................................ 44
Hnh 1.52 qu trnh pht trin cng [1] ................................................................... 44
Hnh 1.53 tiu chun ca HSS[1]................................................................................... 45
Hnh 1.54 ct khoan nhi[1] .......................................................................................... 45
Hnh 1.55 thi gian thi cng[1] ...................................................................................... 47
Hnh 1.56 tiu chun ca HCR[1] .................................................................................. 47
Hnh 1.57 tnh cht ca xi mng[1] ................................................................................ 48
Hnh 1.58 cu ph m[2] ............................................................................................... 49
Hnh 1.59 Cng SSIT[2] ................................................................................................ 49
Hnh 1.60 Thy in DAKTIH[2] ................................................................................. 49
Hnh 2.1 S t chc TCD.......................................................................................... 50
Hnh 2.2 S cc chc nng ca HTCD ..................................................................... 51
Hnh 2.3 Logo Vilas ( internet) ...................................................................................... 51
Hnh 2.4 S phng th nghim .................................................................................. 54
Hnh 3.1 s qu trnh thc tp ................................................................................... 55
Hnh 3.2 Lu hng dn cng vic........................................................................... 57
Hnh 3.3 Lu hng dn cng vic........................................................................... 58
Hnh 3.4 ng cong ht ca cc loi ct [3]................................................................. 59
Hnh 3.5 cc loi [3] .................................................................................................. 59
Hnh 3.6 o tp cht hu c bng bng so mu[4] ........................................................ 62

Hnh 3.7 mi lin h gia tnh cng tc v cng [3] ............................................... 63
Hnh 3.8 cc dng st ca b tng[3] ............................................................................. 63
Hnh 3.9 hng dn o st dng cone [3] ................................................................. 64
Hnh 3.10 Hng dn cng vic .................................................................................... 64
Hnh 3.11 my nn o cng ti AIC[3] .................................................................. 65
Hnh 3.12 h s chuyn i gia cc mu [3] ................................................................ 65
Hnh 3.13 cc loi ph hy mu thng gp[3] ............................................................. 66
Hnh 3.14 nguyn nhn khng t mac thng xy ra[3].............................................. 67
Hnh 3.15 qu trnh o bt kh[3]................................................................................... 68
Hnh 3.16 Thit b o bt kh[3] .................................................................................... 69
Hnh 3.17 quy trnh o bt kh AIC ............................................................................ 69
Hnh 3.18 Thng tin cp phi (v d)[1] ........................................................................ 70
Hnh 3.19 s trn ....................................................................................................... 72
Hnh 3.20 Holcim cone ti Ct li .................................................................................. 72
Hnh 3.21 Hng dn cng vic HC .............................................................................. 73

DANH MC BNG
Bng 3.1 tra khi lng cn v thi gian sy ......................................................................... 57
Bng 3.2 Khi lng ti thiu ca mu .................................................................................. 58
Bng 3.3 quy nh chn khi lng cn ................................................................................. 60
Bng 3.4 Tiu chun b sng thoi dt..................................................................................... 61
Bng 3.5 khi lng cn theo Dmax ...................................................................................... 61
Bng 3.6 Thi gian sai lnh gia cc ngy ............................................................................. 66

DANH MC VIT TT
Holcim Extra Durable HED
Holcim Compact Rock HCR
Holcim Ready Flow HRF
Holcim Stable Soil HSS
Holcim Application & innovation centre HAIC
Holcim Mass Pour HMP
Holcim Quick Cast HQC
Technical consultant deparment TCD
Quality assurance QA
Quality control QC
Holcim Super Beton HSB
Holcim easy beton HEB
Bo Co Thc Tp Tt Nghip Phm Minh Tin
CHNG 1 TNG QUAN V LAFARGEHOLCIM

1.1 Lch s hnh thnh
S lc v Tp on Holcim v Cng Ty TNHH Xi Mng Holcim Vit Nam.
(Lch s 100 nm bt ngun t Thy S)

Nm 1912: Ra i ti Thy S
Nm 1994: C mt ti Vit Nam
Nm 2012: K nim 100 nm thnh lp tp on.
Nm 2015 : st nhp 2 tp on lafarge v Holcim thnh tp on lafargeHolcim, l

tp on xy dng ln nht th gii hin nay.
Nm 2016 Tp on Lafarge thoi vn
Nhn vin: khong 80.000 ngi. Hin din ti hn 70 quc gia trn ton th gii.
Holcim Vit Nam, tin thn l Cng Ty Xi Mng Sao Mai c thnh lp vo thng 2 nm
1994 l cng ty lin doanh gia tp on Holcim (Thy S) v Tng Cng ty Xi mng Vit
Nam, nay l Tng Cng ty Cng nghip Xi mng Vit Nam. Thng 8 nm 2008, Holcim Vit
Nam ti ng k theo qui nh ca Lut Doanh Nghip nh l mt cng ty trch nhim hu
hn vi 2 thnh vin l Tng Cng ty Cng nghip Xi Mng Vit Nam v Tp on Holcim
vi t l vn iu l l 35% v 65%.
Holcim Vit Nam, vi phm vi hot ng tp trung ti pha nam Vit Nam, hin c 1.500
nhn vin ang lm vic ti bn khu vc sn xut, vn phng H Ch Minh v 14 trm trn b
tng hin i ti Thnh Ph H Ch Minh, B Ra Vng Tu.
L mt trong cc doanh nghip hng u trong ngnh cng nghip xi mng ti Vit Nam,
Holcim Vit Nam coi trng s pht trin bn vng. Nm trong chin lc kinh doanh ct li
ca chng ti l tiu ch mang n cn bng lu di gia pht trin kinh t cho tt c cc i
tc lin quan, s quan tm n thnh qu mi trng, v nhng ng gp to nn mi
trng sng lnh mnh cho cng ng xung quanh.[1]
Trang 1
Vic thnh lp b phn Geocycle trong nm 2007 l mt bc thit thc hng v mc
tiu pht trin bn vng. L nung xi mng hin i ti nh my Hn Chng l ni l tng
tiu hy cht thi mt cch an ton. Geocycle cung cp cc gii php qun l cht thi cho
nhiu ngnh cng nghip ti Vit Nam, bao gm sn xut giy, dc phm, ha cht, hng
tiu dng
Theo nh hng ny, b phn Pht trin Bn vng c thnh lp vo u nm 2008 l

minh chng c th cho s cam kt ca Holcim Vit nam i vi hnh trnh pht trin bn
vng.
Hnh 1.1 qu trnh hnh thnh cc nh my ca Holcim [1]
Tm nhn:
L thnh vin ca mt trong nhng tp on xi mng ln nht ton cu, nh hng ca

Holcim Vit Nam l xy dng nn tng cho x hi tng lai.
Trang 2
S mng:
Holcim Vit Nam quyt tm tr thnh mt cng ty c knh trng v thu ht nht trong
lnh vc hot ng - to ra gi tr cho khch hng, nhn vin, cng ng v c ng ca mnh.
Slogan Sc mnh nh cao Tm huyt
Logo
Hnh 1.2 logo ca tp on [1]
Holcim c hnh thnh bi 2 ch Hol v cim. Ch Hol l tn vit tt ca ngi

lng Holderbank (Thy S) - ni nh my sn xut u tin ca tp on ra i. Ch cim
l 1 phn ca ch ciment ( xi mng theo ting Php). Thng hiu Holcim c pht m l
Hol-xim
Biu trng: Hnh vng cung trong biu tng c th hin n gin bng vng trn
tng trng cho l nung xi mng ng thi cng l k t c trong t cement.
Hai vch song song lm ta lin tng n k t H c k tha t ch Holderbank
Vi biu tng ny chng ti c mt v c nhn bit trn ton th gii.
Gii thiu con ngi v cng vic ti holcim vit nam
Gi tr t Holcim Vit Nam: Mt i ng vi nhng c nhn y nhit huyt, nng

ng; mt mi trng lm vic ci m, an ton. Trn ht, am m v s tn tm dn dt
chng ti ti thnh cng.
Holcim Vit Nam lun tm kim v cho n nhng ng vin sng gi, y nng lc.
Nhng ng vin lun sn sng n nhn c hi cng nh th hin mt tinh thn trch nhim
Trang 3
cao. iu cng vi s tn tm, h s to ra nhng thnh qu v s pht trin vt bc cho
t chc. C th hn, h l nhng ng vin:
Thc y hon thnh cng vic: n lc cam kt thc hin ng mc tiu ra, tm kim
c hi v gii php, vt qua nhng thch thc hoc vn kh khn mt cch nhanh chng
v trc tip.
Ch ng trong cng vic: Lun th thch chnh mnh vi nhng phng php lm vic
mi, c tinh thn ti mun ci thin, lun t cu hi lm r vn .
Tinh thn C th lm c, Nhit huyt v am m: Lun t tiu chun hon thnh

cng vic cao, khng b ng ch hng dn; hon thnh cng vic, vt qua mi kh khn
tr ngi bng ng lc v tm huyt t bn thn.
Hc hi khng ngng: nhanh chng thch nghi vi mi trng, coi trng kinh nghim,
hon thin bn thn qua vic khc phc nhng im yu v sai st.
Cc chnh sch ng vin ca Holcim VN
Holcim thc y mt vn ha doanh nghip tp trung vo hiu qu v kh nng lm vic

ca mi c nhn. Vn ha ny da trn c s khuyn khch v ghi nhn s ng gp ca tt
c nhn vin mi cp bc v mi phng ban trong cng ty. Holcim Vit Nam ch trng vo
vic pht trin mt mi trng lm vic ci m v hp tc bng cch:
Xy dng mt vn ha tp trung vo pht trin con ngi vi nhng d n mang tnh

chin lc nhm thu ht v gi chn nhng c nhn c nng lc thc s; xy dng v pht
trin tim lc lnh o sn sng cho nhng thay i cn thit trong tng lai; to ng lc
v truyn cm hng cho s sng to v pht trin ti a ca mi nhn vin.
Vn hnh h thng theo nhng tiu chun quc t vi cc trang thit b hin i, quy
trnh kim tra - kim sot kht khe c chun ha cng i ng chuyn mn k thut ng
cp th gii, nng cao vai tr x hi ca doanh nghip v tun th cht ch nhng quy nh v
bo v mi trng v an ton ngh nghp.
Trang 4
Mt mi trng lm vic ci m v coi trng tinh thn hp tc, di cc hnh thc: Hun
luyn v o to nhn vin, y mnh p dng chng trnh Kin Mi trong ton t chc,
tin hnh kho st ni b, quan st v hc hi cng vic ca cc v tr/b phn khc, s dng
cc cng c h tr nhm o lng v thc y ng lc lm vic nhm cng nh nng cao
hiu qu cng vic ca ton b phn.
To c hi hc tp v pht trin cho tt c cc c nhn vi hnh thc o to trn cng

vic thc t, hun luyn bi cp qun l trc tip, o to chuyn mn k thut & k nng
mm, chng trnh pht trin cho cc qun l cp trung v qun l cp cao, chng trnh lun
chuyn nhn lc ton khu vc v ton cu.
Nhng iu kin phc li khc: tr cp nh hoc tr cp lu tr (i vi cc trng

hp c tnh cht c th), thng vo dp l, thng cui nm, tr gi xi mng hoc b tng
ti; cung cp bo him sc khe AON cho nhn vin v gia nh; p dng ch gi gic
v ngh php thun tin hn so vi cc quy nh ca lut lao ng hin hnh.
Chuyn i v thnh cng bn vng trong tng lai
Nn tng ca hnh trnh gip thay i hnh vi v thi ca nhn vin t c

nhng thnh qu tt p nht
An ton v sc khe ngh nghip theo ui nhng tiu chun cao nht trong vic p
dng h thng An ton v Sc khe Ngh nghip trong mi cng vic, tt c cc b phn
ca Holcim nhm t c mc tiu Khng nguy hi.
Pht trin con ngi v nhn ti m bo t chc thch ng nhanh v nng lc p

ng i hi ca th trng y cnh tranh hin nay.
Vn ha pht trin bn vng gip cng ty to ra li th cnh tranh trn th trng. T

duy pht trin bn vng ny s gip tng nhn vin nhn thc r hn ngha, mc ch trong
tng cng vic mnh m trch v nh , khng ngng pht huy tnh ch ng hon thin
cng vic mt cch hiu qu.
Trang 5
C s vt cht ca Holcim
Di y l hnh 1.3 s h thng cc nh my ca tp on hin nay
Hnh 1.3 h thng nh my ca Holcim[1]
H thng nh my xi mng hin i ca Holcim c b tr rng khp ti min nam v

gn cc khu vc xy dng trng im, m bo nng lc giao hng tt nht cho mi cng
trnh
Nh my xi mng Hn Chng ( Hnh 1.4 )

a im: Hn Chng, tnh Kin Giang, cch TP. HCM 380km
Nng sut: 2 triu tn xi mng/nm
Trang 6
Hnh 1.4 nh my Hn Chng[2]
Trm nghin Hip Phc ( Hnh 1.5)

a im: Khu cng nghip Hip Phc, Nh B, TP.HCM
Nng sut: 1 triu tn xi mng/nm
Hnh 1.5 nh my hip phc[2]
Trm nghin Th Vi ( Hnh 1.6)

a im: Khu cng nghip Ph M, B Ra-Vng Tu, cch TP.HCM 72km
Nng sut: 1.4 triu tn xi mng/ nm
Trang 7
Hnh 1.6 nh my th vi[2]
Trm nghin v trn xi mng Ct Li ( Hnh 1.7 )

a im: Khu cng nghip Ct Li, TP.HCM
Nng sut: 1.4 triu tn xi mng/nm
Hnh 1.7 Ct Li[2]
Nh my nghin Nhn Trch ( hnh 1.8 )

a im: Khu cng nghip ng Ko, x Phc Khnh, Huyn Nhn Trch, tnh
ng Nai
Nng sut: 500,000 tn/ nm
Trang 8
Hnh 1.8 Nhn Trch[2]
1.2 Cc sn phm chnh ca Holcim
1.2.1 B Tng
Hnh 1.9 trm b tng Ct Li[2]
Holcim Beton c a vo hot ng t nm 2005 v pht trin thnh mt trong nhng

nh cung cp b tng trn sn hng u ti min Nam Vit Nam. p ng nhu cu ngy
cng cao ca ngnh cng nghip xy dng, Holcim Beton pht trin nhng sn phm cng
Trang 9
nh nhng gii php b tng a dng ph hp cho nhng d n khc nhau. Hnh 1.9 trn l
trm b tng ln nht Holcim hin nay, vi h thng trm i quy m ln.
Holcim Beton trang b h thng trm trn hin i
Kim sot tt cht lng nguyn vt liu u vo v m bo sn phm cui cng

ng cht lng v thit k
H thng sn xut v kim sot t ng cho php truy xut d liu
Qun l thi gian sn xut v giao hng chnh xc
Trang b phng th nghim chng ch VILAS (HAIC)
Phng AIC l phng th nghim t chun VILAS m him c cng ty no t c tiu

chun ny, Phng th nghim c trang b hu ht cc thit b th nghim ti u nht v c
kim tra cht lng cng nh thit b 1 cc gt gao nht m bo chnh xc v tin cy
cao cho kt qu mong mun t c s tin tng ca khch hng. Hnh 1.10 miu t cc
hot ng ch yu ca phng AIC.
Hnh 1.10 hnh minh ha cng vic phng HAIC[3]
Nhng trm on-site c xy dng theo tiu chun ca trm trn Holcim:
Trang 10
C h thng qun l cht lng hin i (SAP, Command Alkon, Command QC) c
th truy sut d liu ca tng khi trn b tng
H tng qun l cht lng QA/QC m bo cht lng b tng p ng tiu chun
i ng nhn vin c o to chuyn mn v kinh nghim (NV trn b tng, NV

kim sot cht lng, ti x)
Kim sot v p ng tiu chn mi trng v hot ng an ton
Cc trm trn
Holcim gm 5 trm trn chnh c ch r trong hnh 1.11 di y
Hnh 1.11 s phn b cc trm trn[2]
Hnh 1.12 l cng sut ca cc trm b tng hin nay, vi quy m ln nht l trm ct
li vi cng sut 7500 khi trn 1 ngy.
Trang 11
Hnh 1.12 cng sut cc trm trn[1]
H thng sn xut ca Holcim
Hnh 1.3 miu t quy trnh phc v khch hng ton din ca Holcim Vit Nam, gip
cho Holcim l 1 trong nhng tp on hng u th gii
Trang 12
Hnh 1.13 h thng sn xut ton din ca Holcim VN [2]
Cc gi sn phm ca holcim VN
Holcim cung cp cc gi sn phm ch yu nh

Gi nh cao tng
Gi nh xng cng nghip
Gi b tng trang tr
Gi pht trin bn vng
Gi nh cao tng
Holcim Mass Beton (Kim sot nhit nhm trnh xut hin cc vt nt)
ng rn nhit thy ha ng sut nhit nt gim tui th cng trnh
Trang 13
Hnh 1.14 l biu nhit ca khi b tng sau khi .
Hnh 1.14 phn b nhit ca khi b tng [3]
Yu t gy nt b tng khi ln khi ng thi xy ra 2 iu kin:

chnh nhit T gia cc im hoc cc vng trong khi b tng vt qu
200C: T > 200C.
Mun chnh nhit MT gia cc im trong khi b tng vt qu 500 C/m.
m bo cho khi b tng khng b nt th cn phi c bin php k thut loi

tr mt trong hai yu t trn.
Bin php k thut y l:

Hn ch chnh lch nhit T.
Hn ch tc pht nhit thy ha ca xi mng trong b tng
ng dng
i vi cc ta nh cao tng:
Hng mc i cc
Mng b
Dm sn chuyn tip
i vi cc c s h tng: Mass Beton ph hp s dng cho cc mng cu
Li ch ca MB c th hin trong hnh 1.15 di y.
Trang 14
Hnh 1.15 li ch ca s dng MB [1]
Holcim Super Beton
Hnh 1.16 m t li ch ca SB trong ngnh xy dng. vi li ch t vic s sng SB,

gip cho ngi nh tr nn p hn, rng hn v tit kim thm nhiu chi ph khc.
Kt cu qu to chim nhiu khng gian, tnh thm m thp.
Kt cu cng knh lm tng ti trng ln dn mng.
Khng gian s dng t hiu qu u t khng cao.
Hnh 1.16 li th ca b tng mc cao [1]
Tng cng b tng gim tit din ct, cc cu kin chu lc.
Trang 15
Hnh 1.17 vi c cu pht trin lc nh vy, th kh nng tho khun v thi cng sm l
v cng tt.
Hnh 1.17 biu pht trin cng ca SB [1]
Cng vi l khi lng thp cho 1 ct gim i gip cho tit kim thp, c th nh
hnh 1.18.
Hnh 1.18 phn b thp trong vic s dng mc cao [1]
Li ch khi s dng
Tit kim thi gian & chi ph xy dng:

Cn t vt liu xy dng hn.
Gim chi ph cp pha.
Gim chi ph vn chuyn vt liu hn.
Gim chi ph xy dng nn mng.
Trang 16
Tng ch s thu hi vn:
C nhiu khng gian hn s dng, cho thu..
D dng cho thu hn v kin trc p,
khng gian thng thong d dng cho thu hn.
bn cao, khng phi tn thm chi ph sa cha.
Di y l hnh 1.19 1 s cng trnh tiu biu dng SB.
Hnh 1.19 1 s cng trnh s dng mc cao ca Holcim [1]
Holcim Easy Beton
Vic thi cng cc cu kin tng cao v ct thp dy c i hi b tng c tnh chy
do cao vi kch thc ct liu ph hp. Holcim Easy Beton gii quyt vn m khch hang
quan ngi cho nhng cu kin kh thi cng, ngn nga r v tng tc thi cng nh vo
cng tc bm nhanh hn v vic m ln d dng hn.
Hnh 1.20 th hin s chy ca b tng trong qu trnh bm, vi chy cao v ng
nht cao,lm cho b tng c th len li nhiu ch hn, t lm khi b tng u hn.
Trang 17
Hnh 1.20 tnh chy ca EB [2]
Nhng yu cu c bit cho nhng cu kin c trng:

Thit k dy t ct thp
Cu kin c hnh dng phc tp
Yu cu b mt hon thin nhn mn
L mt gii php b tng mi, s dng ct liu chn lc v ph gia siu ha do th

h mi.
Easy Beton c chy do cao nhm tng tnh cng tc thi cng cc cu kin c
bit, b tng khng b phn tng v tch lp ng thi gip gim nng lng m ln
khi s dng
Hnh 1.20 ng dng EB trong xy dng hin ti.
Hnh 1.21 ng dng EB [2]

Trang 18
Hnh 1.22 th hin chy ca EB c o bng cone.
Hnh 1.22 chy ca EB [1]
Li ch s dng
Do tnh cng tc cao nn thi cng nhanh hn v d dng hn Tit kim c chi
ph nhn cng v chi ph m ln.
D dng bm ti nhng v tr cao v xa hn
Trong cng iu kin thi cng, cht lng cp pha nh nhau, s dng Easy Beton
cho b mt b tng lng mn hn b tng thng thng
Khng mt thm chi ph cho vic sa cha cc l rng, khuyt tt trn b mt.
Hnh 1.23 miu t kh nng bm ca EB
Hnh 1.23 tnh d bm ca EB [1]
Trang 19
Holcim Dura Beton
Mt vi cng trnh cao tng yu cu nhng b nc thi ring bit cho vic d tr tm
thi trc khi x vo h thng th. B tng trong mi trng xm thc s b gim i tui
th v s thm thu v tc nhn ha hc. Holcim Dura Beton m bo s bn vng ca cu
kin nh vo xi mng bn xm thc c bit v cp phi ti u.
L loi b tng c kh nng chng chu tt vi cc tc nhn xm thc nh: nc bin,

nc thi, cc mui Sulphat, tng tui th cng trnh.
S dng xi mng c bit: Holcim Extra Durable.
Cp phi ti u.
Nguyn liu c chn lc.
Ph gia th h mi.
Hnh 1.24 n mn ca b tng trong mi trng b xm thc nh bin, gp mn do tc

ng ng thi ca cc ion n mn v tc ng va p ca nc, gi v sng.
Hnh 1.24 cc vt nt do n mn trong iu kin khc nghit [1]
Hnh 1.25 c ch n mn ca b tng bnh thng.
Trang 20
Hnh 1.25 cc yu t gy n mn [1]
Li ch s dng
Gia tng tui th cng trnh
thm ca b tng thp
Gim n mn ct thp
Gim chi ph bo tr, sa cha.
p ng tt hn yu cu ca cc tiu chun trong nc & quc t i vi b tng

trong mi trng xm thc
Hnh 1.26 cc cng trnh hin ang hot ng dng b tng DB
Trang 21
Hnh 1.26 cc cng trnh s dng DB [1]
Holcim Mortar Solutions
Vic trn va ti cng trng cho cng tc hon thin lun l mi quan tm ca nhng
d n cao tng v cht lng khng n nh, hn ch cng trng v vn mi trng.
Holcim Motar Solutions l va trn sn c vn chuyn n cng trng bng xe bn, m
bo cht lng n nh v y nhanh tin thi cng. Hnh 1.27 l cc mc va hay s dng
cho cc cng trnh hin nay.
Hnh 1.27 mac va thng s dng [1]
Trang 22
M t chung
Va ti trn sn c vn chuyn n cng trnh bng xe bn.
C th ti u ho vic s dng nhiu thit b trung chuyn va ti cng trnh.
p ng theo TCVN 4314:2003.
Kh nng cng tc ca va c duy tr theo yu cu ca tng ng dng.
Qun l cht lng theo quy trnh cht ch t kim sot nguyn vt liu n
lc cp ti cng trnh
Hnh 1.28 quy trnh sn xut va t chun HC.
Hnh 1.28 quy trnh kim sot cht lng HMS [1]
Gi nh xng cng nghip
Di y l hnh cc loi sn phm Holcim c xut ra th trng.
Trang 23
Hnh 1.29 Cc loi HB s dng trong gi nh xng [1]
B tng trn sn
Holcim Mass Beton
Trong thi cng b tng khi ln nh mng b v dm trung chuyn, s chnh lch nhit
trong cu kin b tng l nguyn nhn dn n nt do nhit. Holcim Mass Beton l b tng
c kim sot nhit gip gim thiu nt do nhit, trnh cc chi ph sa cha v vic ko di
thi gian thi cng cho d n. Hnh 1.30 b tng khi ln v qu trnh .
Hnh 1.30 b tng khi ln [2]
Trang 24
Holcim Super Beton
Khi vic thi cng cng trnh cao tng pht trin, yu cu v b tng cng cao tng
ln nhm gim ti trng bn thn kch thc cu kin v ti trong ln mng. Holcim Super
Beton, gii php b tng cng cao ln n 100MPa, p ng nhng yu cu thch thc
nht trong thi cng cao tng. hnh di y l b tng cng cao p dng cho nh cao tng
Hnh 1.31 b tng cng cao [2]
Holcim Dura Beton
Mt vi cng trnh cao tng yu cu nhng b nc thi ring bit cho vic d tr tm
thi trc khi x vo h thng th. B tng trong mi trng xm thc s b gim i tui
th v s thm thu v tc nhn ha hc. Holcim Dura Beton m bo s bn vng ca cu
kin nh vo xi mng bn xm thc c bit v cp phi ti u. Hnh 1.32 l DB cho b sng.
Hnh 1.32 b tng bn n mn cao [2]
Trang 25
Holcim Easy Beton
Vic thi cng cc cu kin tng cao v ct thp dy c i hi b tng c tnh chy
do cao vi kch thc ct liu ph hp. Holcim Easy Beton gii quyt vn m khch hang
quan ngi cho nhng cu kin kh thi cng, ngn nga r v tng tc thi cng nh vo
cng tc bm nhanh hn v vic m ln d dng hn. Hnh 1.33 tnh chy ca b tng.
Hnh 1.33 b tng chy cao [2]
Holcim Mortar Solutions
Vic trn va ti cng trng cho cng tc hon thin lun l mi quan tm ca nhng
d n cao tng v cht lng khng n nh, hn ch cng trng v vn mi trng.
Holcim Motar Solutions l va trn sn c vn chuyn n cng trng bng xe bn, m
bo cht lng n nh v y nhanh tin thi cng. Hnh 1.34 va cho kt cu nh.
Hnh 1.34 va cho cng trnh[1]
Trang 26
Holcim Floor Beton
Trong cc d n nh xng, cht lng n nh v cng v tnh cng tc l yu t

quyt nh cho nhng sn b tng cht lng cao. Cng vi mng li trm trn rng ln, cc
xe bn cho vic tch hp cung cp. Holcim Floor Beton c ty chnh vi cp phi ph hp
cho cht lng cao v cc vn sn cng nghip. Hnh 1.35 sn nh cng nghip
Hnh 1.35 b tng dng cho sn cng nghip [2]
Holcim Fiber Beton
i vi cc khi d b tc ng ca nt co ngt do do bo dng khng nh sn

ngoi tri, lp b tng phHolcim Fiber Beton pht trin kh nng chng nt bng cch
thm si tng hp ph hp vo m trn. Hnh 1.36 sn bay dng FB
Hnh 1.36 b tng chng nt nh gia c thm si [2]
Trang 27
Holcim Flow Screed
x l b mt b tng c m khng tho d sn b tng hin hu, c mt gii php

lp ph b mt bng vic cn nn. Holcim Flow Screed l va t san phng vi cng
ln n 35MPa cung cp gii php gip tit kim thi gian v chi ph cho cc yu cu phc
hi sn. Hnh 1.37 l m t qu trnh lm mt ca FS.
Hnh 1.37 va t san phng [2]
Holcim Freez Beton
Trong iu kin ng v tan bng, hm lng nc trong b tng s gin n to gy ra

nt trong cu kin b tng, gim nin hn s dng. Holcim Freez Beton vi hm lng bt
kh ph hp gip gim thiu cc ri ro cho kho lnh ca bn.Hnh 1.38 b tng chu bng gi
Hnh 1.38 b tng cn ch ng gi [2]
Trang 28
Holcim Low-Shrink Beton
Co ngt l mt c tnh in hnh ca b tng, iu ny thng dn n vt nt ca

nhng cu kin ln nh tng vy, tng b nc Bng vic s dng Holcim Low-Shrink
Beton vi cp phi c bit gip vic kim sot co ngt tt hn, nh thu c th gim thiu
cc vt nt v gim tng chi ph xy dng cng trnh. Hnh 1.39 b tng co gt thp
Hnh 1.39 b tng kim sot co ngt [2]
Gi b tng trang tr
Beton trang tr (Artevia)
Artevia l dng sn phm b tng trang tr cho ni v ngoi tht. Ti Vit Nam, Artevia
l mt h thng thit k cho b tng trang tr bao gm 4 gii php: Artevia mu, Artevia in
khun, Artevia ni ct liu, Artevia mi bng
Hnh 1.40 l cc mu m ca b tng trang tr hin nay.
Trang 29
Hnh 1.40 cc sn phm HDB [1]
Artevia Print - B tng mu in hoa vn
Artevia Print l mt h thng b tng c thit k c bit m phng lt cc k sng

ng nh tht v b mt hon thin t nhin.
ng Dng
Tt c cc cu kin b tng phng
Va h
Li i b v ng xe chy
Sn ngoi tht
Lm ni bt nt c trng ca kin trc
u im
Mu sc ph ton khi
Gii php trang tr bn vng v khng phai
C th s dng nhiu kch c ct liu

Trang 30
Bn vng - chi ph bo dng rt thp
Bao ph ton b cnh cu kin sau khi tho coffa
C sn mt h thng cp phi thch hp cho hu ht cc ng dng
Khng ln hoc nhp nh
Trnh vp ng v gim vic bi thng trch nhim ni cng cng
Tn ti p nh mi nhiu nm lin nu c bo dng ph hp
Tit kim thi gian - ngay khi b tng c co bng, c th tin hnh in hoa vn ti
thi im qui nh
Ti thiu ha vic nhn bit vt try hoc xc b mt
Mang li v p hin thc v t nhin vi mt phong cch khng khun mu
Artevia Color - B tng mu ton khi
Artevia Color l b su tp b tng mu trong mt bng mu rng. Nh nhng hay ti

sng, t nhin hay mnh m, Artevia Color cho bn sng to cc thit k y mu sc vi b
tng. Bi v mu sc trong ton b cu trc b tng nn sn phm khng bao gi b phai mu.
ng Dng
Va h
Li i b v ng xe chy
Sn ni tht - ngoi tht
Lm ni bt nt c trng ca kin trc
Lm ni bt khu phn gii
Xc nh cc dch v v tin ch ngm
Cu kin c sn
Trang 31
u im
Mu sc ph ton khi
Bn vng - chi ph bo dng rt thp
C sn mt h thng cp phi thch hp cho hu ht cc ng dng
Khng ln hoc nhp nh
Tn ti p nh mi nhiu nm lin nu c bo dng ph hp
Artevia Exposed - B tng mu vi b mt si
Artevia Exposed l mt loi b tng ngoi tht ng tin cy vi b mt th. Loi b tng
ny c mu sc a dng v thch hp vi nhiu mi trng khc nhau.
ng dng
Va h
Li i b v ng xe chy
Sn ngoi tht
Cnh khu vc h bi - b h
Li i trong sn vn
Khu vc ram dc
Li i do trong thnh ph
u im
Mt v p t nhin ca si
Trang 32
Chng trt
Bn vng
Khng ln hoc nhp nh
Tit kim thi gian
Artevia Polish - B tng mi
Artevia Polish c b mt phng nh marble, nh nhng khi chm tay v tao nh trong
nh nhn u tin.
c thit k s dng cho ni v ngoi tht, sn phm cho s tin nghi cao cp m
i chn trn ca bn s yu thch.
NG DNG
Sn nh
Nn hin
Nn sn thng
Bi xe
Nn siu th
Gi pht trin bn vng
Beton hydromedia
Hydromedia l mt gii php b tng thot nc nhanh mi dnh cho mt ng b tng

gip nc khng cn ng trn ng, bi u xe, ng xe chy, li i b.
Trang 33
L mt s pht trin vt bc, Hydromedia gip gim thiu chi ph v cng tc bo tr
di hn cho chnh quyn a phng v cc nh pht trin v qun l nc ma. Hnh 1.41 l
kt cu b tng tiu nc hin nay.
Hnh 1.41 b tng tiu nc [2]
Li ch chnh
Qun l nc ma hiu qu
Nhanh chng loi b nc trn b mt
An ton cho ng i v khu vc bi u xe; khng c nc ng li, khng b ng

do nc ng li trong lc thi tit lnh
Gim thiu ri ro b chi mt do nc ngp ngoi nng, thm v kh nng thot

nc vo lng t cao
Qun l mi trng
Gim thiu tc ng ca th ln chu trnh nc t nhin
Cung cp li ngun nc t nhin vo lng t cho mi trng th
Gim nhim ngun nc (c b lc c tnh)
Trang 34
Hiu qu hn khi s dng trn nn t (Gim thiu cc vt chn)
Gim chi ph
Gim chi ph qun l nc ma ng li; khng cn ng dn nc, li dn nc ma

ra sng
Gim chi ph bo dng lu di; to bn cao cho b mt.
D thi cng
linh ng cao, d v ban cn b tong
D dng d on c khi lng lt, chc chn cao
Th hin tnh thm m
Trn chu, sch s hn so vi cc loi b tng lt ng khc
Hon tt vi a dng cc kiu mu; , xanh, vng, v.v...
Bn vng cho thot nc th
Hydromedia l mt gii php thot nc nhanh mi dnh cho mt ng b tng gip

nc khng cn ng trn ng, bi u xe, ng xe chy, li i b. L mt s pht trin
vt bc, Hydromedia gip gim thiu chi ph v cng tc bo tr di hn cho chnh quyn a
phng v cc nh pht trin v qun l nc ma.
Thit k vt bc ny khng ch gip to s thot nc tt nht v mt b mt chng

mi mn m cn mang li v p thm m, bn cnh cn gip cc nh thu d b tng
hn.
Cng ngh thit k cp phi c o ca Hydromedia to ra mt loi b tng khng

sc cnh v c bit tiu thm cht lng khi ng dng, nhng rt cng v n hi sau khi
v bo dng.
Trang 35
1.2.2 Xi mng
Nhm p ng nhu cu ngy cng cao ca ngnh xy dng, Holcim Vit Nam pht trin
mt danh mc sn phm xi mng a dng phc v tt hn tng ng dng c th ca cc cng
trnh.
Vo ngy 27/8/2012, Holcim Vit Nam chnh thc cng b Hp Quy cho cc dng sn
phm xi mng sau khi c Trung tm K thut Tiu chun o lng cht lng khu vc
3 chng nhn cc sn phm ny ph hp vi Quy chun k thut quc gia QCVN 16-
1:2011/BXD (TCVN 6220:2009, TCXDVN 324:2004, TCVN 4316:2007, TCVN 7711:2007,
TCVN 7712:2007) v S Xy Dng tip nhn cng b Hp Quy ny (Theo Quyt nh
24/2007/Q - BKHCN ngy 28/9/2007 ca B trng B Khoa hc v Cng ngh - Lut Tiu
chun v Quy chun k thut ngy 29/6/2006).[2]
Hin ti Holcim Vit Nam gii thiu ra th trng 6 loi xi mng thch hp cho nhiu
loi d n khc nhau:
Holcim Extra Durable (HED)
Holcim Mass Pour(HMP)
Holcim Quick Cast (HQC)
Holcim Ready Flow (HRF)
Holcim Stable Soil (HSS)
Holcim Compact Rock (HCR)
Xi mng holcim a dng Power-S
Gii thiu
Hot cht Power-S c pht trin theo cng thc ci tin ca Trung Tm Nghin Cu
v Pht Trin (AIC) ca Holcim v c phn phi ng nht trong xi mng. Khi trn vi
nc v ct liu, hot cht Power -S s lp y cc l rng trong va v thay i cu trc vi
m ca va lm nn c tnh kp Bn Mng Mn Tng.
Trang 36
Hnh 1.42 xi mng a dng[2]
Li ch s dng:
Xi mng Holcim a Dng Power-S cho b tng nn mng cng trnh bn chc di
lu
Xi mng Holcim a Dng Power-S gip va t trt d hn v cho b mt hon thin

lng mn
Xi mng Holcim a Dng Power-S cho cng sm cao, gip tin thi cng
nhanh
Xi mng Holcim a Dng Power- S cam kt cht lng cao v n nh mang li s

yn tm v gim thiu chi ph pht sinh sa cha cho ch nh v nh thu
C th trong 2 lnh vc sau:
Cng tc xy t
Xi mng Holcim a dng c do v kh nng gi nc cao gip cho cng on

hon thin d dng hn, b mt lng mn v t b thm nc. Nh vy, thi gian xy
dng c rt ngn, chi ph gim v tui th cng trnh ko di hn.
Trang 37
Xi mng Holcim a dng c thi gian ng kt nhanh gip rt ngn thi gian xy
(nh lp va kt dnh nhanh vi gch), tit kim chi ph v hn ch nhng ri ro
khng ng c t cc bc tng mi xy.
Xi mng Holcim a dng c cng pht trin sm gip tng gch c n nh

cao v gim cc s c khng mong mun.
b tng
Xi mng Holcim a dng cn nc t hn lm cng trnh bn vng hn, t thm nc,

gim thiu cc vt nt v khng b co ngt.
Xi mng Holcim a dng pht trin cng nhanh gip tho vn khun sm hn
v b tng c cng cui cng cao. iu ny khng ch gip cng trnh bn hn
m cn tit kim c thi gian v chi ph.
Xi mng Holcim a dng Power-S t chng nhn hp quy TCVN 6260: 2009 loi PCB
40 v c 93% nh thu khp min Nam nh gi Xi mng Holcim a Dng Power-S tt
hn cho cng tc t tng (theo Nielsen).
Holcim extra durable
Gii thiu
Xi mng c bit dng cho b tng c bn cao, s dng trong mi trng khc nghit
nh nc bin, mi trng sunfat, a-xt, clo
Li ch s dng:
Ko di tui th cng trnh nh tnh chng thm ca b tng thp gip ngn nga
yu t n mn clo, a-xt, mui v pH thp ...
Ngn nga ng thi 2 yu t clo v sunfat ( xi mng OPC loi V ch c yu t khng

sunfat)
Gim yu t nt v nhit ta ra trong qu trnh thy ha ca xi mng.
Hnh 1.43 xi mng HED dng lm cng.
Trang 38
Hnh 1.43 xi mng extra durable lm cng[1]
Hnh 1.44 ng dng HED thi cng cc cng trnh ngp mn.
Hnh 1.44 ng dng cc kt cu b n mn[1]
Cc d n tham kho dng xi mng HED :
D n Nhiu Lc Th Ngh
D n Tn Ho L Gm
D n cng SITV - B Ra Vng Tu
c tnh k thut
c tnh k thut ca xi mng HED c nu ra trong hnh 1.45

Trang 39
Hnh 1.45 tiu chun v xi mng chu n mn[1]
Ngoi ra beton s dng loi xi mng ny tht bn chc th cn phi tun th 1 s yu

cu sau:
Ti u ha lng nc/xi mng.
Bo v lp ct thp
Ti u ha thnh phn nguyn liu
Bo dng v lm mt tht lng mn ngn chn nguy c n mn.
c im ca loi beton ny khi s dng xi mng ca holcim l ban u beton c mu

xanh sau dn mt i sau vi ngy thy ha.
Holcim Mass Pour
Xi mng c nhit thy ha thp, gip gim nguy c nt nhng khi b tng ln nh
i cc, mng v dm chuyn tip. p ng cc yu cu k thut trong TCVN 7712:2007 loi
PCB LH40.
Li ch:
Gim nguy c nt do nhit trong cu trc do gim lng nhit sinh ra trong qu trnh
thy ha, gim ng sut v gim nhit chnh lch gia cc lp khc nhau.
Gim nguy c h hng trong thi gian di do s pht trin hnh thnh t khong
Ettringite (DEF) b tr hon
Trang 40
c tnh k thut
Hnh 1.46 c tnh k thut ca HED
Hnh 1.46 tiu chun v xi mng t ta nhit[1]
Loi beton s dng xi mng ny phi c nhit ti a trong khi beton nh hn 700C ,
khong nhit gia 2 im bt k nh hn 20 v gadient nhit T<500T/m di y
l s phn b nhit trong khi b tng.
Hnh 1.47 phn b nhit ca khi b tng dng XM t ta nhit[3]
Ch khi loi beton ny cn thit k cp phi ti u nht ng thi phi c cc bin

php o c nhit cn thit v bo h tt nh gi m cho khi beton bng xp v c che
y ng hong.
D n tham kho:
Trang 41
Do cc yu t nh vy m HMP thng c s dng cho mng ca cc cng trnh nh:
D n cu Ph M
D n Times Square
Holcim Quick Cast
xi mng c cng sm cao s dng cho b tng c sn nh dm ct, ng cng, cng

nc. Hnh 1.48 HQC ng dng trong lm cng.
Hnh 1.48 xi mng HQC dng lm cng [1]
Li ch:
B tng c cng sm cao cho php tho vn khun sm
Ti u lng xi mng nh xi mng cn lng nc thp v cho cng cao
Cht lng xi mng n nh gip ti u nng lc sn xut
Hnh 1.49 cng quay ly tm.
Hnh 1.49 cng quay ly tm[1]

Trang 42
Tiu chun k thut
Hnh 1.50 c tnh k thut ca HQC
Hnh 1.50 Tiu chun ca HQC[1]
D n tham kho:
D n i L ng Ty
Holcim stable soil
Xi mng chuyn dng cho ng dng trn su di lng t CDM thch hp s dng cho
cng trnh cng container, ng cao tc v sn bay. Do c thit k c bit nn c dng
n nh cc loi t yu.
Hnh 1.51 quy trnh lm cc khoan gia c t nn.
Trang 43
Hnh 1.51 qu trnh gia c t nn[1]
Li ch:
Xi mng Holcim Stable Soil l gii php xi mng c tnh kinh t v cht lng cao
Cc thnh phn ha tng thch tt hn vi t st mm
Cng pht trin tt hn t 28-90 ngy
Ti u lng xi mng s dng cho tng cp cng c nh
Hnh 1.52 s pht trin cng
Hnh 1.52 qu trnh pht trin cng [1]

Trang 44
Tiu chun k thut
Hnh 1.53 Tiu chun HSS hin nay
Hnh 1.53 tiu chun ca HSS[1]
Khi s dng loi xi mng ny cn ch thc hin nhiu th nghim ti u thnh

phn s dng cho loi t
Hnh nh ct khoan t sau khi khoan xong.
Hnh 1.54 ct khoan nhi[1]
D n tham kho:
D n Long Thnh Du Giy
Trang 45
D n Tn Sn Nht Bnh Li
Holcim Compact Rock
Xi mng c bit nhm n nh cng cho lp vt liu vi xi mng, ph hp cho lp

ct gia c xi mng v gia c lp nn cho cc cng trnh ng b, nh xng cng nghip,
bn cng ...
Li ch:
Xi mng Holcim Compact Rock l gii php xi mng mang li nhiu li ch cho vic gia
c lp nn
Cc thnh phn ha tng thch tt hn vi t st mm v cc loi vt liu khc
Cng pht trin tt hn t 7 v 28 ngy
Ti u lng xi mng s dng cho tng cp cng c nh
Cng tc thi cng d rng hn, m bo cht lng hn cho ton b kt cu

Cp phi c thi gian ng kt lu
Thun tin cho cng tc vn chuyn, xan phng, m ln.
t nguy c gim cng do cng tc m ln b gin on
Hnh 1.55 thi gian thi cng ca HCR so vi cc loi xi mng khc.
Trang 46
Hnh 1.55 thi gian thi cng[1]
c tnh k thut
Hnh 1.56 tiu chun ca xi mng HCR hin nay
Hnh 1.56 tiu chun ca HCR[1]
D n tham kho:
D n Tn Sn Nht Bnh Li
Holcim Ready Flow
Trang 47
Xi mng dnh cho b tng thng phm c tnh linh ng tt hn v cng n nh,
ph hp cho cng trnh c s h tng, nh cao tng v nhiu cng trnh khc nhau.
Li ch:
m bo tt hn v tnh linh ng v gim chi ph ph gia nh kh nng duy tr
st cao
Lng nc yu cu thp gip ti u chi ph xi mng v cho cng cao.
S n nh ca cht lng lm cho cht lng v cng ca beton.
Tnh cht
Hnh 1.57 tnh cht ca HRF hin nay.
Hnh 1.57 tnh cht ca xi mng[1]
D n tham kho:
D n Nhit in Mn 1 v Thu in Dak Tik
D n cu Ph M
D n Siu Th Big C
Di y l cc cng trnh s dng HRF ca cng ty.
Trang 48
Hnh 1.58 cu ph m[2]
Hnh 1.59 Cng SSIT[2]
Hnh 1.60 Thy in DAKTIH[2]
Trang 49
CHNG 2 TNG QUAN V TC HOLCIM.

2.1 Gii Thiu V B Phn T Vn K Thut ( TCD)
L 1 phng ban thuc b phn Marketing nm Lu 9 HO. i ng cc k s T vn

K thut chuyn nghip s gii thiu cc gii php tt nht cho tng d n nhm p ng cc
yu cu v cht lng, bn v hiu qu chi ph
T vn cc gii php v b tng cho cng trnh, s dng loi b tng ph hp cho
tng ng dng khc nhau
Pht trin cc sn phm b tng mi ph hp vi nhng yu cu c bit v ng dng

v tiu chun
T vn k thut cho cc d n t giai on lp k hoch, chun b v thi cng
Di y l s t chc phng TC ca Holcim VN.
Hnh 2.1 S t chc TCD
Nhim v
Khch hng c
T vn v gii quyt s c
Ti u ha nhu cu khch hng
Khch hng mi
H tr kim tra ct liu, mu ca khch hng
Trang 50
T vn v h tr cc dch v lin quan
Hnh 2.2 m t s t chc ca TCD
Hnh 2.2 S cc chc nng ca HTCD
2.2 B Phn ng Dng V Ci Tin (HAIC)
2.2.1 Gii thiu
HAIC l phng th nghim v b tng u tin xy dng c chun Vilas mang thng
hiu quc t. Hnh 2.3 logo Vilas ca cng ty.
Hnh 2.3 Logo Vilas ( internet)
Trong , VILAS l h thng cng nhn phng th nghim, hiu chun ca Vit Nam,
VILAS l mt trong nhng chng trnh cng nhn ca Vn phng Cng nhn Cht lng
Vit Nam (BoA - Bureau of Accreditation Vietnam, BoA l thnh vin MRA ca cc t chc
Trang 51
cng nhn khu vc v Quc t APLAC, ILAC, tham gia cc hot ng trong cc t chc
ILAC, APLAC v PAC)
Chc nng ca VILAS l:
Tin hnh cng nhn nng lc ca phng th nghim, hiu chun. C cu t chc v
cc hot ng ca VILAS phi tun theo (ph hp) yu cu ca tiu chun ISO/IEC
17011:2004.
nh gi cng nhn nng lc phng th nghim, hiu chun theo chun mc l tiu
chun ISO/IEC 17025:2005, ng thi nh gi theo yu cu b sung c th cho tng
lnh vc c th.
Thc hin y trch nhim theo tha c tha nhn ln nhau MRA vi cc t
chc:
+ T chc Hp tc Cng nhn phng th nghim Chu Thi Bnh Dng (APLAC)
+ T chc hp tc Cng nhn phng th nghim Quc t (ILAC)
VILAS c chnh thc thnh lp theo quyt nh 1962/Q-TCCBKH do B trng B

Khoa hc, Cng ngh v Mi trng k ngy 10/4/1995. n nay, VILAS thc hin tt s
mnh gp phn thng nht hot ng cng nhn trong c nc gp phn gip Vit Nam nhanh
chng tip cn v ph bin chun ISO/IEC 17025:2005, qua nng cao nng lc ca rt
nhiu phng th nghim ti Vit Nam, to thun li cho vic kim tra xut khu ca cc doanh
nghip Vit d dng hn, thc y s pht trin chung ca kinh t Vit Nam
c cng nhn tiu chun ny th HAIC cn to c s ph hp vi tiu chun

ISO/IEC 17025:2005 c VILAS cng nhn th PTN phi:
Lnh o ca Doanh nghip c PTN, lnh o ca PTN v nhn vin PTN phi hiu r
tng yu cu ca tiu chun ISO/IEC 17025:2005.
Tiu chun ISO/IEC 17025:2005 l mt tiu chun quc t c ban hnh cho tt c
cc PTN trn th gii p dng, tuy nhin mi lnh vc th nghim/hiu chun khc nhau (v
d lnh vc in-in t, ha, sinh ) u c nhng yu cu c th cho lnh vc , v vy
Trang 52
Lnh o ca Doanh nghip c PTN, lnh o ca PTN v nhn vin PTN phi nm vng
tng yu cu ring bit do VILAS ban hnh cho lnh vc ca PTN ng k ph hp ISO/IEC
17025:2005.[4]
Sau khi thu hiu tng yu cu ca tiu chun ISO/IEC 17025:2005, cc nh qun l
PTN cn xy dng cho n v mnh nhng chnh sch ph hp v c th l HAIC phi:
Nng cp c s h tng; u t trang thit b hin i v ph hp vi cc php th
m phng th nghim d kin tin hnh th nghim;
T chc nhn s theo yu cu ca tiu chun ISO/IEC 17025:2005 v yu cu ring

bit ca VILAS i vi lnh vc m PTN ng k cng nhn.
PTN phi xy dng cc quy trnh, p dng cc quy trnh ph hp vi tt c cc yu

cu ca ISO/IEC 17025:2005 v cc yu cu ring bit do VILAS ban hnh
o to xy dng i ng nhn vin nm vng phng php (th nghim/hiu

chun), thao tc thnh tho, bit tch lu kinh nghim v vn ln nm bt, s dng
cc php th tin tin.
Tin hnh la chn, p dng cc tiu chun (v phng php th nghim/hiu chun)
cho ph hp vi yu cu, nhim v v lnh vc th nghim, vic la chn ny lin
quan trc tip ti khch hng, cng nhn v vy ban lnh o phng th nghim cn
phi xem xt k lng vn ny.
PTN phi tin hnh cc hot ng theo yu cu ca VILAS nh th nghim thnh

tho, th nghim so snh lin phng,
Vic p dng ISO/IEC 17025:2005 i vi mt phng th nghim cha tng tip cn tiu
chun ny tht s l mt thch thc v i hi s u t, c khi s u t ny ln n hng t
ng, tuy nhin sau khi phng th nghim t c chun ISO/IEC 17025:2005, phng th
nghim ghi tn mnh vo bn th gii cc phng th nghim c uy tn v m ra rt nhiu
c hi pht trin, v vy s tin u t c cng nhn ISO/IEC 17025:2005 theo nhn
nh ca International TSC Co,. Ltd l mt s u t ng n.[4]
Trang 53
2.2.2 Chc nng ca HAIC
AIC l 1 b phn v cng quan trng ca tp on Holcim VN, l ni kim tra cht
lng xi mng trn nn b tng, kho st cc tnh cht ca xi mng, pht hin cc vn v
xi mng, l ni tp trung nghin cu, ng dng v pht trin cc cp phi mi, cc sn phm
xi mng mi phc v cho nhu cu khch hng, AIC cng l 1 b phn chuyn th cp phi
cho b phn t vn k thut khch hng. Vi cc thit b v trnh k thut v nhn s, AIC
t c cc ch tiu cht lng hng u th gii c th l t chng ch Vilas m him
c phng th nghim v b tng no c c. hnh 2.4 s t chc ca HAIC.
Hnh 2.4 S phng th nghim
qu trnh thc tp ti ct li, c nhn c tip xc vi cc qu trnh kim tra cht

lng ca ct liu, xi mng v b tng. ng thi h tr TCD th cp phi vi khch hng.
Trang 54
CHNG 3 NI DUNG QU TRNH THC TP

3.1 Qu Trnh Thc Tp
Qu trnh thc tp bao gm 2 thng vi 2 chng trnh bao gm 1 thng Thc tp sinh
tp s t vn k thut bao gm cc hot ng nh tham gia th cp phi vi khch hng, tp
i gii quyt cc thc mc khch hng cc tnh min ng nam b nh Long An, Bnh Thun,
Bnh Dng, i cc trm b tng xung quanh si gn nh Hng H, DIC, Dingo, Li Tm
Th Thim, Thanh Tun ch yu v cc vn lin quan n mt st nhanh, rt mc b tng,
i th cc cp phi thu ht khch hng, th nghim ph gia.
t 2 trong thng 8 c thc tp ti AIC Ct Li vi vic lm quen vi cc th nghim

lin quan n Ct liu, xi mng, b tng, tip xc vi quy trnh kim tra cht lng b tng.
Kim tra cht lng xi mng. Hc cch iu chnh cht lng cc th nghim cho hi ha. Ni
dung c tm tt c bn trong s di y:
Hnh 3.1 s qu trnh thc tp
3.2 Ni dung thc tp
3.2.1 Ti TCD
Lm quen vi k thut trong marketing.
Trang 55
o to chuyn su v k thut thc t v xi mng v cc sn phm xi mng ca tp
on HolcimVN
i tip xc thc t vi cc vn khch hng hay b vn nh st, cng ,

ph gia.
i th cc cp phi mi ca Holcim cnh tranh vi cc i th nh Nghi Sn, H

Tin, Chinfon,
Tip xc v thc t vi cc vn lin quan n cch iu chnh cht lng v nhn

din vn lin quan n cht lng.
3.2.2 Ti HAIC
Cc hot ng ti AIC bao gm:

Kim tra ct liu
Kim tra cht lng xi mng
Kim tra cht lng b tng
Phng php kim tra cht lng ct liu c thc hin
Xc nh m ton phn ct liu
S hng dn cng vic
Trang 56
Hnh 3.2 Lu hng dn cng vic

Bng 3.1 tra khi lng cn v thi gian sy
Loi ct liu Khi lng mu (g) Thi gian sy (gi)

Ct liu nh (05)mm (ct, ct nghin) 500600 2
Ct liu va(513)mm ( mi) 1000 2
Ct liu to (523)mm ( 5-23) 1000 2
Xc nh t khi v ht nc ca s dng phng php cn thy tnh
Yu cu
Loi b vt liu nh hn 4.75mm
Ra sch bi
Trang 57
Sy kh mu trong t nht 12 gi, nhit 110 50C, ngui nhit phng
trong khong 13 gi , ri em ngm mu trong nc trong vng 24 4 gi
Bng 3.2 Khi lng ti thiu ca mu
Dmax, mm Khi lng mu, kg
12.5 2
19.0 3
25.0 4
37.5 5
Di y l lu hng dn cng vic ti HAIC
Hnh 3.3 Lu hng dn cng vic
Trang 58
Xc nh modun ct, , t l ht thoi dp
S modun ca 1 s loi ct ph bin c biu din trong hnh sau:
Hnh 3.4 ng cong ht ca cc loi ct [3]
Da vo th ta nhn thy:
Ct ng nai: FM = 2.4
Ct Mkng : FM = 1.1-1.6
Ct nghin: FM = 4.0
Hnh dng ht mong mun c nu trong hnh sau:
Hnh 3.5 cc loi [3]
Trang 59
Mun xc nh c cc thng s trn cn phi thc hin theo TCVN 7570:2006 hoc
ASTM C33 cc bc tin hnh c m t pha di nh sau:
Chun b:
Mu c sy kh n khi lng khng i nhit 110 50C sau ngui
n nhit phng.
Khi lng mu ti thiu (i vi ct liu nh c Dmax 4.75 mm) l 300 g
Lu ty theo kch thc ca ht vt liu m chn khi lng cn tng ng, Di y

l bng chn khi lng ti thiu.
Bng 3.3 quy nh chn khi lng cn
Kch thc ht ln nht Dmax, mm Khi lng mu ti thiu, kg
9.5 1
12.5 2
19 5
25 10
37.5 15
50 20
63 35
Tin hnh:
Modun: mu sy kh vo my sng ph hp, sau cn khi lng trn mi
sng v tnh ton.
Thoi dt: Sau khi tnh ton modun xong ta tin hnh sng li mu dng b sng
mi theo EN, sau thi gian sng em sng tay qua b sng thoi dt nh trc. cn
tng khi lng trn sng v di sng v tnh ton kt qu.
Di y l bng chn tng ng gia cc b sng chnh v sng thoi dt tng ng nh

bng sau:
Trang 60
Bng 3.4 Tiu chun b sng thoi dt
C ht (mm) Sng thanh ngang tng ng (mm)
25/31.5 16
20/25 12.5
16/20 10
12.5/16 8
10/12.5 6.3
8/10 5
6.3/8 4
Ngoi ra mu c tnh tin tng cao th ty theo kch c ht m Tiu chun quy nh
s cn tng ng, c th theo bng sau
Bng 3.5 khi lng cn theo Dmax
Kch thc danh ngha ln nht Khi lng mu th
25mm 5kg
16mm 2.6kg
8mm 0.6kg
Xc nh tp cht hu c bng bng so mu
Ct liu mn trc khi s dng cn phi c kim tra hm lng tp cht hu c theo
TCVN 7572-9 hoc ASTM C40. Mu so ti hn mu chun (mu s 3) th c cho l ct
liu xu.
Chun b:
Cn
T sy
Dung dch NaOH 3% ( Pha t NaOH khan)
Bnh tr thy tinh trong sut, dung tch 250ml (ng knh trong t 36 - 40mm)
Thang mu chun
Tin hnh:
Trang 61
Cho mu th c sy kh v ngui nhit phng vo bnh tr thy tinh
n mc 130ml.
Rt dung dch NaOH 3% vo cho n mc 200ml. Khuy hn hp trong bnh cho

u (sc, nghing, lc ) v yn trong 24 gi.
Dng thang mu chun so vi mu dung dch.
Hnh 3.6 phng php o tp cht hu c bng bng so mu
Hnh 3.6 o tp cht hu c bng bng so mu[4]
Da vo bng tra mu ta c th xc nh c xem ct liu c t yu cu hay khng.

Nu mu vt qua hoc bng mc 3 th chng t cht lng ct liu qu d.
Phng php kim tra cht lng beton
o tnh cng tc ca beton
Tnh cng tc ca b tng l 1 yu t v cng quan trng nh gi cht lng b tng

cng nh tnh thi cng ca n. Di y l bng th hin mi lin h gia Tnh cng tc v
cng ca mu betong. Hnh 3.7 mi lin h gia cng tc v cng .
Trang 62
Hnh 3.7 mi lin h gia tnh cng tc v cng [3]
Trong lnh vc b tng, phng php ch yu c dng nh gi tnh cng tc va

nhanh ngn l v th hin ti a tnh cng tc ca b tng l phng php o st ca b
tng bng cone. Th nghim ny c quy nh trong tiu chun di y.
o st ca beton TCVN 3106 hoc ASTM C143
Hnh dng cc dng st ca b tng.
Hnh 3.8 cc dng st ca b tng[3]
Phng php o st
Qu trnh o st gm 6 bc chnh nh sau, cc bc s c m t k hn trong

hng dn cng vic c miu t trong hnh 3.9
Trang 63
Hnh 3.9 hng dn o st dng cone [3]
Di y l lu m t cc bc o st ca mu b tng bt k.
Hnh 3.10 Hng dn cng vic
Trang 64
Cc im cn lu : Khi o cn cn rt cn v thao tc chnh xc m bo tnh chnh
xc cho phng php.
o cng
o cng nn
o cng un
Hnh 3.11 my nn o cng ti AIC[3]
Di y l bng quy i h s gia cc loi mu thng dng trn th gii.
Hnh 3.12 h s chuyn i gia cc mu [3]
Thi gian nn mu cng c quy nh c th trong tiu chun, thi gian c c th

ha trong bng sau:
Trang 65
Bng 3.6 Thi gian sai lnh gia cc ngy[3]
Tui 1 3 7 28 90
Sai lch (gi) 0,5 2 6 20 48
Cch tnh tc tng ti: TCVN 3118-1993
Tc tng ti: 64 daN/cm2s <=> Phm vi cho php: 0.02 0.1 (kN/cm2s)
Phm vi cho phep tng tai i vi:
- Mu hnh tr (150x300mm):
Min: 0.02x S = 3.53 (kN/s)
Max: 0.1x S= 17.67 (kN/ s)
- Mu lp phng (150x150x150mm):
Min: 0.02x S = 4.5 (kN/s)
Max: 0.1xS = 22.5 (kN/ s)
Di y l hnh th hin cc dng ph hy mu t v khng t tiu chun.
Hnh 3.13 cc loi ph hy mu thng gp[3]
Di y l 1 s nguyn nhn thng sy ra khin mu khng t Mc

Trang 66
Hnh 3.14 nguyn nhn khng t mac thng xy ra[3]
Cc c tnh k thut khc ca beton
Khi lng th tch ASTM C138 hoc TCVN 3108:1993
Hm lng bt kh C231, TCVN 3111:1993
Thc hin:
- Lm t mt trong ca thng cha v sau loi b lng nc tha.
- Cho b tng vo thng cha lm 3 lp, mi lp m 25 ci
- Dng ba cao su g vo thnh thng cha t 10 15 ci.
- Dng thc thng gt bng mt v lau sch ming thng cha
- y np, ci cht np dng c o
Nu c o khi lng th tch ca b tng th cn khi lng thng + mu bng cn, ghi
li khi lng G1 . Nu khng c nhu cu o khi lng th tch th b qua bc cn ny.
- M van y phu v van ng thng gia np
- Rt nc vo phu cho n khi nc bt u chy ra ng thng
Trang 67
- Dng ba g nh vo thnh dng c cho n khi ht bt kh thot ra ng thng
- ng van y phu, ng thng v van x kh
- Bm vo thit b cho n khi kim en ca ng h trng vi kim vng
- m van chnh ca bm cho n khi kim en dng hn (c th g nh nh vo thnh

thng)
- c tr s ghi trn ng h
- Dng bn tay che pha trn ng thng, m van ng thng (ngn nc bn vo mt do p

lc bn trong thng), m van y phu.
- M kha np dng c v lm v sinh dng c.
- Nhn van x chnh gii phng p lc trong ng h v bm.
- thit b trng thi ngh (khng p lc, khng ci np) thit b hot ng c lu
bn.
Hm lng bt kh l 1 thng s gin tip nh gi cht lng beton. Thng thng hm

lng bt kh dao ng khong 0.5 n 2.5%. nh hng trc tip n st ca beton. Theo
kinh nghim st tng 1% th gim t 4 n 5% cng . Di y l hnh nh ca thit b
o bt kh ti AIC Ct Li.
Hnh 3.15 qu trnh o bt kh[3]
Trang 68
Trong cc trng hp s dng cc loi PG cun kh hoc cc ph gia chng bng gi th
lng bt kh s ln n 4 n 6% ty mc ch s dng. Hnh 3.16 thit b o bt kh ti AIC.
Hnh 3.16 Thit b o bt kh[3]
Di y l quy trnh o bt kh Ti AIC Ct Li.
Hnh 3.17 quy trnh o bt kh AIC
Trang 69
3.3 Trnh t mu kim tra cht lng beton v th nghim cp phi cho TC.
Bc 1: Kim tra cp phi

g ?
Ct g?
Ph gia g ?
st ?
S vin mu v cng my ngy ?
Duy tr st ?
V cc yu cu khc ( hm lng bt kh, o thi gian ninh kt, nhit ng rn)
Hnh 3.18 Thng tin cp phi (v d)[1]
Bc 2: Chun b ct liu
Ban u tm , ct em i ng nht s b sau ly khong 500g ct, 1kg em
i xc nh m bng cch sy nhit khong 106oC, cn khi lng trc v
sau sy dng cng thc nh sau tnh.
Trang 70
Xc nh ht nc ca ct liu
Xc nh modun , hm lng ht thoi dp, khi lng th tch v khi lng ring.
Bc 3: Tnh ton cp phi

c lng 1 m cn
Nhp cc thng s m, ht nc, khi lng ring, khi lng th tch, lp

trnh v tnh ton
Ghi nhn thun tin cho vic lu tr v tm kim.
In giy t nh bn ghi chp s liu o st, thi gian, nhit , cc gi tr duy tr,
mu sc, lng thm bt nc do iu chnh.
Bc 4: Chun b CL sn
(y np kn trong qu trnh lu tr ko xy ra hin tng bay hi lm mt nc)
Bc 5: Trn mu
Lm t b mt ci trn v cc thit b trn, sau trn theo quy trnh nh sau:
Trang 71
Hnh 3.19 s trn
Bc 6: nhp s liu lu tr v kim sot s liu.
3.4 o st ca va bng Holcim Cone
Mc ch: tm lng nc v kho st kh nng duy tr st theo thi gian ca xi

mng ng thi cn c dng theo di v nhn dng cc nguyn nhn nh hng n cht
lng beton.
Hnh 3.20 Holcim cone ti Ct li
Trang 72
Hnh 3.21 Hng dn cng vic HC
Trang 73
CHNG 4 TNG KT
4.1 c kt kinh nghim hc c
Qua qu trnh thc tp 2 thng cng ty Holcim Vit Nam, ring bn thn hc c
rt nhiu kinh nghim qu gi lin quan n cng vic kim tra cht lng xi mng v b tng.
Hiu thm c cc yu t thc tin trong qu trnh thc tp.
Hc c thm cc k nng mm lin quan n giao tip vi ng nghip v khch
hng.
Tip thu c thm cc kin thc thc t mi m trng kh c th hc hi c.
Trao di thm kin thc hin ti l 1 yu t b xung v hon thin hn kin thc
hc hin ti.
To dng c cc mi quan h mi v hiu thm nhiu hn v cc cng vic lin

quan n nghnh b tng v xi mng.
4.2 Thiu st bn thn
Do thiu st v kinh nghim nn trong qu trnh lm vic ti cng ty cha hc hi c

nhiu kinh nghim thc t . Cn thiu ch ng trong cng vic iu lm cho qu trnh lm
vic cn b hn ch kh nhiu.
Trang 74
TI LIU THAM KHO

[1] Holcim Technical Marketing Manual. Holcim VN.
[2] Sn phm v Gii php. [Online]. Available: http://www.holcim.com.vn/san-pham-va-
giai-phap.html. [Accessed: 13-Aug-2016].
[3] Pieter Kappern, Holcim Technical Manual. Holcim VN, 2013.
[4] VILAS. [Online]. Available: http://www.i-tsc.vn/iso-iec-17025-2005/tu-van-iso-
iec17025-2005/vilas-la-gi-chuan-vilas-iso-iec-17025.html. [Accessed: 13-Aug-2016].
Trang 75

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I HC QUC GIA TP.

GVHD: TS. Nguyn Xun Thanh Trm

Sau thi gian thc tp t 06/01/2016 n 08/01/2016 ti Cng Ty xi mng Holcim

u tin, em xin gi li cm n chn thnh nht n Ban Lnh o Cng Ty xi mng

Phm Minh Tin

CHNG 2 Tng quan v TC holcim. ............................................................................... 50

CHNG 3 Ni dung qu trnh thc tp .......................................................................... 55

CHNG 4 Tng kt ........................................................................................................... 74

Hnh 1.2 logo ca tp on [1] ......................................................................................... 3

Hnh 1.3 h thng nh my ca Holcim[1] ...................................................................... 6

Hnh 1.4 nh my Hn Chng[2] ..................................................................................... 7

Hnh 1.5 nh my hip phc[2] ..................................................................................... 7

Hnh 1.6 nh my th vi[2] ............................................................................................. 8

Hnh 1.7 Ct Li[2] .......................................................................................................... 8

Hnh 1.8 Nhn Trch[2] ................................................................................................... 9

Hnh 1.9 trm b tng Ct Li[2] ..................................................................................... 9

Hnh 1.10 hnh minh ha cng vic phng HAIC[3] ..................................................... 10

Hnh 1.11 s phn b cc trm trn[2] ..................................................................... 11

Hnh 1.12 cng sut cc trm trn[1] ............................................................................. 12

Hnh 1.13 h thng sn xut ton din ca Holcim VN [2] ........................................... 13

Hnh 1.14 phn b nhit ca khi b tng [3] ................................................................ 14

Hnh 1.15 li ch ca s dng MB [1] ........................................................................... 15

Hnh 1.16 li th ca b tng mc cao [1] ..................................................................... 15

Hnh 1.17 biu pht trin cng ca SB [1] ........................................................ 16

Hnh 1.19 1 s cng trnh s dng mc cao ca Holcim [1].......................................... 17

Hnh 1.20 tnh chy ca EB [2]...................................................................................... 18

Hnh 1.21 ng dng EB [2] ........................................................................................... 18

Hnh 1.22 chy ca EB [1] ........................................................................................ 19

Hnh 1.24 cc vt nt do n mn trong iu kin khc nghit [1] ................................. 20

Hnh 1.25 cc yu t gy n mn [1] ............................................................................. 21

Hnh 1.26 cc cng trnh s dng DB [1] ..................................................................... 22

Hnh 1.27 mac va thng s dng [1] ........................................................................ 22

Hnh 1.29 Cc loi HB s dng trong gi nh xng [1] .............................................. 24

Hnh 1.30 b tng khi ln [2] ....................................................................................... 24

Hnh 1.31 b tng cng cao [2]............................................................................... 25

Hnh 1.32 b tng bn n mn cao [2] ...................................................................... 25

Hnh 1.33 b tng chy cao [2] ................................................................................. 26

Hnh 1.34 va cho cng trnh[1] .................................................................................... 26

Hnh 1.35 b tng dng cho sn cng nghip [2] .......................................................... 27

Hnh 1.36 b tng chng nt nh gia c thm si [2] ................................................... 27

Hnh 1.37 va t san phng [2] ...................................................................................... 28

Hnh 1.38 b tng cn ch ng gi [2] ......................................................................... 28

Hnh 1.39 b tng kim sot co ngt [2] ........................................................................ 29

Hnh 1.40 cc sn phm HDB [1] ................................................................................. 30

Hnh 1.41 b tng tiu nc [2] ..................................................................................... 34

Hnh 1.42 xi mng a dng[2] ....................................................................................... 37

Hnh 1.43 xi mng extra durable lm cng[1] ............................................................... 39

Hnh 1.44 ng dng cc kt cu b n mn[1] .......................................................... 39

Hnh 1.45 tiu chun v xi mng chu n mn[1] .......................................................... 40

Hnh 1.46 tiu chun v xi mng t ta nhit[1]............................................................. 41

Hnh 1.48 xi mng HQC dng lm cng [1] .................................................................. 42

Hnh 1.49 cng quay ly tm[1] ...................................................................................... 42

Hnh 1.50 Tiu chun ca HQC[1] ................................................................................ 43

Hnh 1.51 qu trnh gia c t nn[1] ............................................................................ 44

Hnh 1.52 qu trnh pht trin cng [1] ................................................................... 44

Hnh 1.53 tiu chun ca HSS[1]................................................................................... 45

Hnh 1.54 ct khoan nhi[1] .......................................................................................... 45

Hnh 1.55 thi gian thi cng[1] ...................................................................................... 47

Hnh 1.56 tiu chun ca HCR[1] .................................................................................. 47

Hnh 1.57 tnh cht ca xi mng[1] ................................................................................ 48

Hnh 1.58 cu ph m[2] ............................................................................................... 49

Hnh 1.59 Cng SSIT[2] ................................................................................................ 49

Hnh 1.60 Thy in DAKTIH[2] ................................................................................. 49