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A project report on
Chapter 1
• Acknowledgement.
• Preface.
• Industry segment.
• Project description.
Chapter 2
• Company profile.
• Business portfolio.
• Working of a branch.
• GR1, 2, 3 & 4.
• Distribution channel.
• Major players.
• Competitor’s analysis.
• Project objective.
• Methodology.
Chapter 4
• Data sheet.
• Data analysis.
Chapter 5
• SWOT analysis.
• BCG matrix.
Chapter 6
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Before starting a reach out to the innards of the project work, as a part
of my Appreciativeness-interlaid, I would like to highlight the names of
certain people, who not only lent a helping hand in attaining a plurality
of practical exposure, but bailed me out of hardship as and when I
encountered it.
I fell highly delighted in mentioning the name of my friends and last but
not the least thanking to my parents for providing me the entire
emotional and-moral backup without support and encouragement of
them this project would have not been completed.
I hope that the project would be a great event to boost the hierarchy of
my academic career.
PREFACE
Research is the feedback, which any organization sought for the purpose
of effective policy making. It is the systematic problem Analysis, model
building and fact finding for the purpose of important decision -making
and control in the marketing of all goods and services.
With a well define research problem, a study was started two ascertain
the variations and conditions of the existing sales of personal care
products.
The overall objective of the study was to analyze the annual display
outlets of the company and judge is it a wrong or a write outlet for
display.
Introduction –FMCG
The fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector is the fourth largest
sector in the economy with a total market size in excess of Rs 60,000
crore. This industry essentially comprises of consumer non durable
products (CND) and caters to the everyday needs of the people.
Exports
India is one of the world’s largest producer for a FMCG products but its
FMCG exports are languishing at around 1,000 crore only. There is
noteworthy potential for increasing exports but there are certain factors
inhibiting this, Small-scale sector reservations bound ability to invest in
expertise and quality up gradation to achieve economies of scale.
Moreover lower volume of higher value added products reduce scope for
export to developing countries.
Product characteristics
Industry Segment
Personal care:
Oral care; Skin care; Personal wash (Soaps); Cosmetics and Toiletries;
Deodorants; Perfumes; Paper products (Tissues, diapers and sanitary);
Shoe care.
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The premium segment caters mainly to urban high class and upper middle
class, and is more brand conscious and less price sensitive. The popular
segment caters to mass segments in urban and rural markets; prices here
are around 40% of the premium segment prices.
Growth
With the increase in rural income and improvement in distribution network
(i.e. road development projects), the penetration levels are set to increase.
Since the consumption level in urban areas is already high in most of the
categories, the growth can come only from deeper penetration and higher
consumption in rural areas. In the year 2005-06, the sector witnessed
growth because of the increase in consumer demand from urban and rural
areas. In addition to demand, prices also went up. Also, with the increase in
disposable income, some consumers have moved up in the value chain. The
growth for FMCG products in February 2006 was the highest in 5 years, on
YoY (year over year) basis.
Prospects
The proportion of the consuming class to total households will touch 46% by
FY07 from 17.4% in FY95, estimated by National Council for Applied
Economic Research (NCAER). As the native companies are expanding in
international market, the MNC subsidiaries are looking for greater leverage
of the parent strengths. Also, big MNCs cannot afford to avoid India because
of its potential market
Personal Care Sector in (India)
Increase in per capita income and heightened awareness of personal
appearances; have fuelled the demand for personal care products in
India and today this sector has emerged as one of the fastest growing
markets in the country. Keeping this in mind, we have released an
industry Profile on Personal Care Sector in India. This well researched
document is presented in a series of 105 slides in PDF format, with data
tables, and graphs. This profile has been prepared through extensive
secondary and internet research.
This profile will help in providing basic information about the industry to
foreign companies planning to enter the Indian market or existing
companies (foreign / Indian) expand their business in India, companies
planning to set up manufacturing units and companies strategising to
increase their market share, etc. The profile will also be of value to
consultants, analysts, market research organizations and corporate
advisors.
Profile on Personal Care Sector in India helps to gain an insight into the
evolution of the industry and competitive dynamics prevalent in the
market. It discusses the recent developments in the industry and
analyzes the key trends and issues.
Personal care (Global view)
The personal care industry had an excellent growth rate in all the major
markets of the world in 2005-2006. Since the past few years, people
have become more conscious about their appearance and look, leading
to a huge demand for these products in the whole world. New products
are launched by the leading brands to attract consumers. The trends in
all the leading personal care markets show that this industry is showing
a massive potential for growth. The women’s beauty industry is growing
at rate of approximately USD 202.254 billion every year where as the
global market for cosmetics alone USD 30.33 billion. The global personal
care products industry is growing at a very rapid pace; some of the
factors responsible are:
Many companies are addressing these problems and are shifting their
focus to the natural and organic products. These products are beneficial to
our health as well as environment, because very less quantity of synthetic
compounds and toxic elements are used in these products. In most of the
countries the demand for organic products has been rising steadily.
According to a study conducted by the Natural Personal Care Consumers:
Unlocking Future Potential, the organic products market in UK alone will
rise from USD 18.19 million in 2007 to USD 24.26 million in the year
2011. Organic and natural personal care products industry has profited
much from the growing consumer awareness and their changing lifestyles.
These developments have also helped in introduction of a lot of organic
products in the market. Despite many sectors showing signs of maturation
in the key, developed markets, innovation remains high and while
economic prosperity continues many consumers are proving willing to
make the trade up, signaling a positive future for value sales.
Household care:
Major companies active in this segment include Hindustan uni lever, Nirma
and Reckitt & Colman.
Project Description
There is a strong MNC presence in the Indian FMCG market. The fast
moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector is the fourth largest sector in the
economy with a total market size in excess of Rs 60,000 crore. This
industry essentially comprises of consumer non durable products (CND)
and caters to the everyday needs of the populace.
The project will study competition paid practices with reference to the
loyalty outlets Vijeta store, Perfect store, India outlet and Star outlet
and an ITC PCP performance at these outlets. The project duration is of
8 weeks from 20th April to 20th June.
The whole Kanpur area and all the three WD points (B.R Sons, STC and
Shree Traders) areas have been visited for study.
A detailed study and research work will be done by collecting and
analyzing the primary data obtained from PAMS division from various
retail amass.
Company Profile
ITC's production facilities and hotels have won numerous national and
international awards for quality, productivity, safety and environment
management systems. ITC was the first company in India to voluntarily
seek a corporate governance rating.
ITC employs over 26,000 people at more than 60 locations across India.
The Company continuously endeavors to enhance its wealth generating
capabilities in a globalising environment to consistently reward more
than 3,42,000 shareholders, fulfill the aspirations of its stakeholders and
meet societal expectations. This over-arching vision of the company is
expressively captured in its corporate positioning statement: "Enduring
Value. For the nation. For the Shareholder."
ITC was incorporated on August 24, 1910 under the name Imperial
Tobacco Company of India Limited. As the Company's ownership
progressively Indianised, the name of the Company was changed from
Imperial Tobacco Company of India Limited to India Tobacco
Company Limited in 1970 and then to I.T.C. Limited in 1974. In
recognition of the Company's multi-business portfolio encompassing a
wide range of businesses - Cigarettes & Tobacco, Hotels, Information
Technology, Packaging, Paperboards & Specialty Papers, Agri-business,
Foods, Lifestyle Retailing, Education & Stationery and Personal Care -
the full stops in the Company's name were removed effective September
18, 2001. The Company now stands rechristened 'ITC Limited'.
Though the first six decades of the Company's existence were primarily
devoted to the growth and consolidation of the Cigarettes and Leaf
Tobacco businesses, the Seventies witnessed the beginnings of a
corporate transformation that would usher in momentous changes in the
life of the Company.
In 1975 the Company launched its Hotels business with the acquisition
of a hotel in Chennai which was rechristened 'ITC-Welcomgroup Hotel
Chola'. The objective of ITC's entry into the hotels business was rooted
in the concept of creating value for the nation. ITC chose the hotels
business for its potential to earn high levels of foreign exchange, create
tourism infrastructure and generate large scale direct and indirect
employment. Since then ITC's Hotels business has grown to occupy a
position of leadership, with over 100 owned and managed properties
spread across India.
In 2000, ITC forayed into the Greeting, Gifting and Stationery products
business with the launch of Expressions range of greeting cards. A line of
premium range of notebooks under brand “Paperkraft” was launched
in 2002. To augment its offering and to reach a wider student
population, the popular range of notebooks was launched under
brand “Classmate”in 2003. “Classmate” over the years has grown to
become India’s largest notebook brandand has also increased its
portfolio to occupy a greater share of the school bag. Years 2007- 2009
saw the launch of Children Books, Slam Books, Geometry Boxes, Pens
and Pencils under the “Classmate” brand. In 2008, ITC repositioned
the business as the Education and Stationery Products Business and
launched India's first environment friendly premium business
paper under the “Paperkraft” Brand. “Paperkraft” offers a diverse
portfolio in the premium executive stationery and office consumables
segment. Paperkraft entered new categories in the office consumable
segment with the launch of Textliners, Permanent Ink Markers and
White Board Markers in 2009.
ITC also entered the Lifestyle Retailing business with the Wills
Sport range of international quality relaxed wear for men and women in
2000. The Wills Lifestyle chain of exclusive stores later expanded its
range to include Wills Classic formal wear (2002) and Wills Clublife
evening wear (2003). ITC also initiated a foray into the popular
segment with its men's wear brand, John Players, in 2002. In 2006,
Wills Lifestyle became title partner of the country's most premier fashion
event - Wills Lifestyle India Fashion Week - that has gained
recognition from buyers and retailers as the single largest B-2-B
platform for the Fashion Design industry. To mark the occasion, ITC
launched a special 'Celebration Series', taking the event forward to
consumers.
In 2000, ITC spun off its information technology business into a wholly
owned subsidiary,ITC Infotech India Limited, to more aggressively
pursue emerging opportunities in this area. Today ITC Infotech is one of
India’s fastest growing global IT and IT-enabled services companies and
has established itself as a key player in offshore outsourcing, providing
outsourced IT solutions and services to leading global customers across
key focus verticals - Manufacturing, BFSI (Banking, Financial Services &
Insurance), CPG&R (Consumer Packaged Goods & Retail), THT (Travel,
Hospitality and Transportation) and Media & Entertainment.
PAMS FOOD/BINGO
CIGRATTE
GR 1, 2, 3 and 4.
GR 1 / GR 3 GR 2 GR 4
Salt Agarbatti -
Snacks Dhoops -
Masalas - -
Candy - -
Bingo - -
Atta - -
Distribution Channel
(SUPPLY CHAIN)
FACTORY/HUB
K0 K2
(wsp)
K1
K3
wholesale dealer(wd)
K4
K1 – factory to wd.
K2 – factory to wsp.
K3 – wsp to wd.
K4 – wd to market.
Major Players
Among the major players Hindustan unilever has the strong
presence in the food, personal care and the household care (detergents)
sectors; ITC is the market leader in cigarettes; Nirma has a strong
presence in the detergent market; Nestle and Britannia are active in the
food sector and Colgate has a strong presence in the oral care sector.
Competitor’s analysis
Vijeta outlet: These outlets are mainly the whole sale outlets the term
Vijeta is defined by Hindustan unilever as a part of their loyalty scheme.
There are three main categories in this segment:
1) Silver.
2) Gold.
3) Platinum.
Selection criteria
1) Gp lane.
3) Nayaganj.
4) Visati bazaar.
Super value stores: These are the major retail outlets of Hindustan
unilever these retail outlets contribute a major part in sales of Hindustan
unilever. HUL earlier used to pay 3.5% for the display but these days
they pay a fixed rent on their display and the rent is calculated on
average basis and sales at these outlets.
Selection criteria
3) On footfall.
1) Rakesh Lalbangla.
*There were earlier 160 svs but now there are only 5 stores.
Perfect stores: This is a new concept brought in by Hindustan unilever
here they are changing their old super value store to a newly called
concept Perfect store. Project ‘perfect stores’ is the world’s biggest
consumer connects initiative in Unilever family to raise falling market
share of the Indian arm. These ``perfect stores’’ are standardized ones
with set plans for fixtures and products and display. HUL’s experience
shows a neat segmented arranging of similar products helps boost sales
30% of a store since 70% of purchase decisions are made on the spot.
1) Visibility.
2) Assortment.
3) Cleanliness.
Selection criteria
3) On footfall.
1) Mass.
3) Wholesale.
Selection criteria
Star store: These outlets are basically the mom and pop stores rural
stores. These outlets are generally located in rural areas and the Procter
and Gamble tries to focus their rural areas from here.
Selection criteria
2) On footfall.
Objective of the Project
All companies are having their own planning and business strategies but
the company who is having the best, is the most successful company
among its competitors. So the company can easily get success among its
competitors by applying best effective marketing strategies.
CLASSIFICATION OF DATA:
Primary source:
1. Interview.
2. Filling up of schedule.
3. Observation.
4. Verbal communication.
Secondary source:
1. Internet.
2. Magazines.
Sample size:
Period of study:
Field area:
This research study work was carried out in Kanpur Uttar Pradesh.
Focused brand:
Fiama di wills.
Vivel di wills.
Vivel.
Superia.
Brand wise categorization
Shampoos
Premium segment.
Aqua balance.
Volume boost.
Silky strong.
Shine in style.
Mid segment.
Volume and
bounce.
Popular segment.
Shiny black.
Vibrant green.
Maxi protect.
Shower gels
Mild dew.
Exotic dream.
Clear spring.
Soaps
Premium segment.
Fiama di Wills (soaps) Variants
Mild dew.
Clear spring.
Sheer radiance.
Sheer cream.
Mid segment.
Young glow.
Sandal sparkle.
Auerveda
essence.
Satin soft.
Popular segment.
Superia (soaps) Variants
Healthy glow.
Fragrant flower.
Natural glow.
Lemon fresh.
Soft sandal.
Data
Sheet
Data Analysis
d) Deepu sales.
e) Sudhir store.
g) Gupta fancy.
k) Priya medical.
Vijeta stores.
5) It was found that the low profile respondents wants fixed gift as a
part of promotional schemes and high profile respondents want scratch
cards, this motivates them more to sell any product.
6) Rate cutting being also a factor for low sales at different areas of
Kanpur.
Strengths
Weaknesses
The company's original business was traded in tobacco. ITC stands for
Imperial Tobacco Company of India Limited. It is interesting that a
business that is now so involved in branding continues to use its original
name, despite the negative connection of tobacco with poor health and
premature death.
To fund its cash guzzling FMCG start-up, the company is still dependant
upon its tobacco revenues. Cigarettes account for 47 per cent of the
company's turnover, and that in itself is responsible for 80% of its
profits. So there is an argument that ITC's move into FMCG (Fast Moving
Consumer Goods) is being subsidised by its tobacco operations. Its Gold
Flake tobacco brand is the largest FMCG brand in India - and this single
brand alone hold 70% of the tobacco market.
Opportunities
Core brands such as Aashirvaad, Mint-o, Bingo! And Sun Feast (and
others) can be developed using strategies of market development,
product development and marketing penetration.
Threats
40*2%=.8
The company should introduce targets for the retailers and they
can be paid accordingly.
2. To get the best response the bar tenders retailers and the sales
person should be visited at the time which best suit them.
5. As I was floated for the first time in the market, it shifted with
tremendous confidence inside me.
Bibliography
BOOKS:
MAGAZINE:
Business today
WEBSITES:
www.google.com
www.itcportal.com