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ThyssenKrupp Materials International

Alloy steel tubes for high-temperature service Material Data Sheet


Steeldesignation: Name MaterialNo.

 P22/T22 UNSDesignation:K21590
10CrMo9-10 1.7380

Scope
Thisdatasheetappliesforseamlesstubes.

Application
ThematerialP22/T22isespeciallysuitedforsteamboiler,boilerparts,boilerdrum,pressurevesselfortheapparatus
engineeringandsimilarpurposes.Itcanbeusedinpermanentoperationwithwalltemperaturesuptoabout590C
'1094F+.

Chemical composition 'Heatanalysisin%+


Name C Si Mn P S Alges. Cu Cr Mo

P22/T22 0,05-0,15 0,50 0,30-0,60 0,025 0,025 - - 1,9-2,6 0,87-1,13

10CrMo9-10 0,08-0,14 0,50 0,30-0,70 0,025 0,020 0,040 0,30 2,00-2,50 0,90-1,10

Mechanical properties at room temperature


Material Usual1+ Product Yield/proof Tensilestrength Elongation Impactenergy
Delivery thickness strength A KV
condition mm ReH/Rp0,2

 N/mm Rm  % Temperature J
  min. min. C min.
N/mm

P22/T225+ +NT - 205 415 302+4+ 203+4+ - -

16 280
10CrMo9-10 +NT 1640 280 480-630 222+ 203+ +20 402+ 273+
4060 270
1+ 2+
 NT:normalizedandtempered;QT:quenchedandtempered  Longitudinaltestpiece
3+ 4+
 Transversetestpiece  Forwallthicknesses8mmapplythevalues:
5+
 Hardnessmax.85HRB  longitudinal22%andtransverse14%

Minimum values of the proof strength Rp0,2 at elevated temperatures


0,2%-ProofstrengthatthetemperatureFinKsi
Name
300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200
P22
18,0 17,9 17,9 17,9 17,9 17,8 12,8 7,8 3,2 1,6
ASMEB31.3a
0,2%-ProofstrengthatthetemperatureFinKsi
Name
-20to100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100
P22/T22
17,1 17,1 16,6 16,6 16,6 16,6 16,6 16,6 13,6 8,0 3,8
ASMEB31.1b
a b
 ASME31.3-ProcessPiping  ASME31.1-PowerPiping
ConversionKsiinN/mm'MPa+:ValueinKsix6,895 ConversionFahrenheitinCelsius:C='Temp.inF-32+x5/9


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ThyssenKrupp Materials International


0,2%-ProofstrengthatthetemperaturerCinN/mm'MPa+
Name
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
10CrMo9-105 249 241 234 224 219 212 207 193 180

Reference data for some physical properties


Densityat Modulusofelasticity Thermalconductivity spec.thermal spec.electrical
20C kN/mmat at20C capacityat20C resistivityat20C

kg/dm 20C 300C 400C 500C W/mK J/kgK mm/m

7,76 210 185 175 165 33 622 0,24

Linearcoefficient106K-1ofthermalexpansionbetween20Cand

300C 400C 500C 600C

12,9 13,5 13,9 14,1

Hot forming / Heat treatment


Hotforming Heattreatment'quenchedandtempered+,microstructure

TemperatureC Typeofcooling Austenitization Annealing1+ Microstructure

1100-950 Air 920-980C 680-760C bainitic/ferritic

1+
 Whenannealingthementionedtemperatureshavetobeholdafterachievingoverthewholecross-sectionforminimum30minutes.
Stressrelievinganneal:600-650C.Holdingtime1-2minutespermmplatethickness,minimum30minutes

Processing / Welding
Standardweldingprocessesforthesesteelgradesare:
 TIG-welding Arcwelding'E+
 MAG-weldingmassivewire Submergedarcwelding'SAW+
 MAG-weldingcoredwire
Dependingontheweldingpositionandtheplatethickness,maybeotherfillermetalshavetobeapplied,whichcanbeasked
inquiredatthemanufacturerincaseofneed.
Forthesesteelgradesasfillermetalthefollowingelectrodesandweldingwiresarerecommended:
Process Fillermetal
TIG UnionICrMo910
MAGmassivewire UnionICrMo910
MAGcoredwire UnionMVCrMo-M21
Arcwelding'E+ PhoenixSHChromium2KS
SAW UnionS1CrMo2/UV420TTR

Thesesteelscanbeweldedwithinallthicknessrangesaccordingtotheaforementionedweldingprocesses.Preheating
upto200Cispermittedforworkpieceswiththicknesses>10mm.
Afterweldingforworkpieces,whicharesubjecttothetechnicalregulationsforsteamboilerplants,aheattreatmenthas
tobedefinedinparticular.Inallcasesstressrelievingannealhastobeperformed.
Whenflamecuttingoflargerwallthicknessesisperformedthecuttingareahastobepreheatedupto200C.

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ThyssenKrupp Materials International



Remark
Thematerialismagnetizable.

Editor
THYSSENKRUPPMATERIALSINTERNATIONALGMBH
TechnicalSales/QualityManagement
AmThyssenhaus1
45128Essen

References
ASME/ASTMA106:2010 ASTMInternational,100BarrHarborDrive,POBoxC700,
ASTMA213:2011-02 WestConshohocken,PA19428-2959
ASTMA335:2009-03 
ASME31.3:2010 TheAmericanSocietyofMechanicalEngineers,ThreeParkAvenue,
ASME31.1:2010 NewYork,NY10016-5990
DINEN10216-2:2007-10 BeuthVerlagGmbH,Postbox,D-10772Berlin
BhlerSchweitechnikDeutschlandGmbH,Hamm

Important Hint
Informationgiveninthisdatasheetaboutpropertyorapplicabilityofmaterialsrespectiveproductsareno
assuranceofcharacteristicsbutservefordescription.
Information,withwhichweliketoadviseyou,relatetotheexperienceoftheproducersandourown.
Warrantyfortheresultsofthetreatmentandapplicationoftheproductscannotbegranted.


Page 3 Material data sheet P22/T22 10/2011

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