Datamining

!#"$%&'(*),+.-/ '()0,

!113243"5
86 7:95;=<?>A@CB*BD;FEHGJILKMG;5NO@CPRQ%QRBDQTSUG?IV<W9=X=YZG
[]\_â`cb3d3e\gfhd#ikjl:iVeâm/d\_b]npo_qr\gf/os\t`kfauwv*xr\gosdbyqzo_`kx{v*f|Vq}f\_\_b~qzf|
]f/qrk\_b~3qzdikjW`cb3pxz`kf/u=`kxrd3qzeikb3\l:iVm/fhd
_kk qzxzxzdik^l=qrb~o_xr\T=`kxrd3qzeikb3\ka[ k
aAp
u`kfaos\gq}fosiVeâm/d3qzf|`kfauosiVeem/faqzo_`cd3qriVfCi k\_b¡#qrb~\gu`kf/uC¡#qrb3\gxz\g3f\_dR¡0ikb~¢Z£/` k\
b3\g3maxrd\gu¤qzf¥e`kfh¦^\_b3`k~qrk\u/qzdbyqr§amd\gu¦osiVeâm/d3qzf|\gfhZqrb~iVf/e\gfhd3_¨©$£\ª«fhd\_b~f\_d_DqzfLdby`kf\_d3_
xripo_`kxa`cb3\g`f\_dR¡0ikb3¢p_p`kf/uH¡#qrb3\gxr\g~f\_d¡:ikb3¢p0`cb~\.iVe\]\s¬`keâxr\g_¨`kfLikj{d3£/\g\#\gfhZqzb3iVf/e\gfhd3
£/` k\]u/qr\_b3\gfhd*u/q}db~qr§am/d\gu3iVmb~os\g0ikj{kiVxzm/eqzf/iVm/Wu/`cd3``kfauem/xrd3qrâxz\=osiVeâmd\.f/iZu\gg¨ f/`kxrZ®s¯
qzf|`kf/u8eiVf/qrdikbyqzf|d3£/\g\Tu/qzdb~qz§amd\guu/`cd3`,iVm/b~os\g=b3\g°Zm/qrb3\]u/`cd3`,eqzf/qzf/|td\go~£/f/iVxrik|kHu\g~qr|Vf\gu
jikb#u/qzdbyqr§amd\gu8`c^/âx}qzo_`cd3qriVf/_¨
©$£/q}*o~£a`c^/d\_b$d3`cb3d3=§ZîVqzfhd3qzf|iVm/d:`,eqz~e`cd3o~£§\_d¡:\_\gf8d3£\±`cb~o~£/qzd\gosd3mb3\±ikj?eiV3d0ic¯
d3£\s¯3£/\gxrj{u/`cd3èq}f/qzf|tpd\ge0`kf/ud3£/\.f\_\gu/0ikj{eqzf/q}f|tpd\gejikb=u/qzdb~qz§amd\gu,`c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVf/_¨
ª%d]`kxz3io_xz`kq}e$d3£/`cdT3mao~£²eqz3e`cd3oy£¦e`go_`kma\`j³m/f/u/`ke\gfLd3`kxJ§ikdd3xz\gf\go3¢²qzfe`kfhw\ge\_b~|Vqzf|
u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu´`c^/^4xzqzo_`cd3qriVf/g¨´µDqr|Vm/b3\ V¶³· \_jdy¸,^/b~\g\gfLd3`¤3o~£/\ge`cd3qzowu/q}`c|kb~`ke¹ikj±d3£\wdb~`kuaqrd3qriVf/`kx
u/`cd3`¡=`cb3\g£iVma\s¯º§a`k\guC`cb~o~£/qzd\gosd3mb3\jikbu/`cd3`weqzf/qzf|¨,©$£/q}]eiZu\gxDikj5u/`cd3èqzf/qzf/|H¡:ikb3¢pT§h
b3\_|Vm/x}`cb~xrmâxriV`kuaqzf|eq}33qriVfwosbyqrd3qzo_`kxu/`cd3`Hq}fwd3£\¡:`cb~\g£iVm/\j»ikbT3m/§a\g°Zm\gfLd]os\gfLdby`kxzqr®_\gu²u/`cd3`
eqzfaqzf|H`cââxzqzo_`cd3qriVf¨t©$£/qz]os\gfLdby`kxzqr®_\gu¥`c^/^/b~iV`ko~£¥qz±j³m/f/u/`ke\gfLd3`kxzxzwqzf/`c^/^/b~ik^/b~qz`cd\j»ikbTeiVdTikj
d3£\u/q}db~qr§am/d\gu`kf/u¥m§4qz°hmaqrdiVm/]u/`cd3èqzf/q}f|H`c^/^4xzqzo_`cd3qriVf/g¨©$£\xriVf/|b~\gîVf/\d3qze\kJxz`ko~¢ikj
^/b3ik^\_b=m/\]ikjJu/qz3db~qr§amd\gub3\giVmb~os\ggp`kfauHd3£/\.j³m/f/u/`ke\gfLd3`kxo~£/`cby`kosd\_b~qzd3qzo_=ikj?os\gfLdb~`kx}qr®_\gu8u/`cd3`
eqzfaqzf|,`kxr|kikb~qrd3£/e5uifikd5¡:ikb3¢8¡0\gx}x{qzfu/qzdbyqr§amd\guH\gfLpqrb3iVfae\gfLd3g¨
3o_`kx}`c§axr\03iVxzmd3qriVfj»ikbWu/q}db~qr§am/d\gut`c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVf/Jo_`kx}xzJjikbDu/qzdb~qz§amd\guT^/b~iZos\g3~qzf|#ikj4u/`cd3`p
osiVfhdb3iVxzxr\gu§hd3£/\` `kqzx}`c§axr\b~\giVmb~os\g]`kf/u²£hm/e`kfj³`kosdikb~_¨±µikb±\s¬p`keâxr\kosiVf/3qzu\_b]`kf¦`ku£ipo
¡#qrb~\gxr\g3$\gfaikb.f\_dR¡0ikb~¢¡#£\_b3\td3£/\u/q¼\_b3\gfhd#\gf/3ikb.fipu\g#`cb~\eiVf/qzdikb~qzf|iVe\d3qze\s¯osbyqrd3qzo_`kx
\_k\gfhd3_¨½l:\gfhdb~`kx5osiVxzxz\gosd3qriVf¾ikjTu/`cd3`¦jb3iVe¹\_k\_b3¾\gf/3ikbfipu\e`g¾osb3\g`cd\²£\g`gZ´db~`c¿oiAk\_b
d3£\x}qzeqrd\gu¦§a`kfau¡#qzud3£²¡#qzb3\gxr\g3toy£/`kf/f\gx}t`kf/u¤d3£aqzte` ¤`kxziuby`kqzf¥`xrikdikj:îA¡0\_bj»b3iVed3£\
u\_pqzos\g_¨ u/qzdb~qz§amd\gu`cbyo~£/qrd\gosd3m/b3\,j»ikbtu/`cd3`8eq}f/qzf|qz.x}qr¢k\gxrwdi8b3\gu/maos\d3£/\osiVeem/f/q}o_`cd3qriVf
xriV`ku`kf/u`kxzib3\gu/m/os\.d3£\.§4`cdd\_b3î ¡:\_b5eikb3\]\_k\gf/xr`kosb3iV3:d3£\±u/q¼\_b3\gfhd0fipu\g:qzfd3£/\]\gfaikb
f\_dR¡0ikb3¢¨$À±f\to_`kfw\g`k~qzxr8qze`c|Vqzf\t~qzeqzxz`cb5f\_\gua$jikb#u/qzdbyqr§amd\gu8osiVeâm/d3`cd3qriVfwikjWu/`cd3èqzf/qzf|
^/b~q}eqrd3qrk\g?qzf`ku,£ipo0¡#qrb3\gxr\g~?f\_dR¡0ikb~¢ZDikjaeik§aqzxr\:u\_Zq}os\gx}qr¢k\:Á0[ _Los\gxzxr^4£iVf\g_c`kf/u¡0\g`cby`c§axr\
osiVeâm/d\_b~_¨DÁ?ikd\gfhd3qz`kxZ`c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVf/qzfao_xzm/u\D^\_b~iVf/`kx}qr®g`cd3qriVf{osiVxzxz`c§ikb~`cd3qrk\âb3iZos\g~JeiVf/qzdikb~qzf|
qzfhdb~m/3qziVfu/\_d\gosd3qriVfwiAk\_b.`kuw£ipo±¡#qrb~\gxr\g3=f\_d¡:ikb3¢p_¨*Â¥\f\_\guwu/`cd3èqzf/qzf|,`cb~oy£/qrd\gosd3mb3\g$d3£/`cd
â` o_`cb3\_j³m/xp`cdd\gfLd3qziVf,diTd3£\:uaqzdb~qr§4md\gutb3\g3iVmb~os\gikj4u/`cd3`phosiVeâmd3qzf/|c`kfauosiVeem/faqzo_`cd3qriVf,qzf
ikb~u\_bdiTosiVf/3m/e\0d3£\ge!qzf`±f\g`cb?ikâd3qze`kxhj`k3£aqriVf{¨?[±qz3db~qr§amd\guu/`cd3`±eqzf/q}f| ¶ [±[±¦¸osiVf/3q}u\_b~
u/`cd3`teqzf/qzf|Tqzf,d3£aqzD§/b3iV`ku\_b0osiVfLd\s¬pd_¨ *3£iA¡#fqzfµDqr|Vm/b3\ ¶³Ã qr|V£Ldy¸yhd3£\$ik§pÄ\gosd3qrk\$ikj{[±[TÅqz

"!#$%'&(*) +,&-.0/1/3243!5¥
Data Warehouse
Local Model Aggregation Final Model

Data Mining Tools
Local Local Local

Data Transformation &Integration Model Model Model
Data Mining Data Mining Data Mining

Extractor Extractor Extractor Algorithm Algorithm Algorithm
Data Source Data Source Data Source Data Source Data Source Data Source
687:9<;>=@?A#BDCFEHG#IJGKG3LJMONQPSRHT@M G<LJUNQVWI@MXUYIJRQL@MZ\[M]ÎY_YB8`1VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE `1G3IJG5dVaeQVaeQf5gQLG3hMOK4P<LJijZ\kVaf<NlIY_YB
di^\_b~j»ikb~e d3£\±u/`cd3èqzf/qzf|Tik^\_b~`cd3qziVf/*§4`k\guiVfHd3£\]dZ^\.`kf/u`gc`kqzxz`c§aq}xzqrd,ikj{d3£\±u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu

b3\giVm/b~os\g_¨ª%dte` ²oy£ihiV3\diwui ¡#faxriV`ku²d3£\u/`cd3`\_d3Tdiw`83q}f|Vxr\,3qrd\`kf/u¦^\_b3jikb~e d3£\u/`cd3`
eqzfaqzf|ik^\_b~`cd3qziVf/±`cdtòs\gfLdb~`kx*xriZo_`cd3qziVf{¨ i ¡:\_k\_bgJd3£a`cdtu\go_qz3qriVf¦qzf¦[±[T~£iVm/xzu²§\§4`k\gu
iVfd3£\8^/b3ik^\_b3d3qr\gikj#d3£/\8osiVeâmd3qzf|3dikb~`c|k\k0`kf/uósiVeem/f/q}o_`cd3qriVfó_`câ`c§aqzxzqzd3qr\g_¨¥©$£/qzqzqzf
osiVfhdb~`kd5¡#qrd3£Hd3£\±db~`ku/qzd3qriVf/`kxos\gfLdb~`kx}qr®_\gu8u/`cd3èqzf/q}f|e\_d3£ipuiVxrik|k¡#£\_b3\±osiVxzxr\gosd3qriVf8ikj?u/`cd3`
`cd#`~qzf|Vxr\Txripo_`cd3qriVf^/byqrikb5di`kf/`kxrp3qz5q}5`kfwqzfh`cb~q}`kfLd$oy£/`cb~`kosd\_b~qz3d3qzoc¨
©$£\¡#qrb3\gxz\g3.u/iVe`kqzfq}.fikd±d3£\iVf/xr\s¬`keâxz\k¨.ª«fj³`kosd_eiVd]ikjd3£\,`c^/âx}qzo_`cd3qriVf/#d3£/`cd
u\g`kx?¡#qrd3£d3qze\s¯osb~qrd3q}o_`kx?u/q}db~qr§am/d\guu/`cd3`8`cb3\xzqz¢k\gxr8di§\gf#\ mad$§hâ`gpqzf|o_`cb3\_jmax?`cdd\gfhd3qriVf²di
d3£\8u/qzdbyqr§amd\gu¥b~\giVmb~os\gjikb,osiVeâmd3`cd3qriVf{3dikb~`c|k\k0`kf/ud3£\8osiVd,ikj#osiVeem/f/q}o_`cd3qriVf{¨¦©$£\
¡:ikb~xzu¤¡.qzu\¡:\_§¾qz`k\_b3¤|kiZiZuC\s¬`keâxr\k¨ªRdosiVfLd3`kqzfauaqzdb~qr§4md\gu¥u/`cd3`²`kf/uCosiVeâmd3qzf|b3\s¯
iVmbyos\g_¨ f¥qzfaosb3\g`k3qzf|fZm/e§\_b±ikj=u/`cd3`c§a`k\g ¶ \k¨ |¨¡0\g`cd3£/\_bu/`cd3`c§a`k\ggJipos\g`kfik|kb~`câ£/q}ou/`cd3`
`cd¡$¡$¡¨ fiV`k`p¨ |ki /¸y$`kf/u¾u/`cd3`¥db~\g`ke ¶ \k¨ |F¨ maf/`kfao_qz`kx=u/`cd3`¥`cd¡$¡$¡t¨ fa`k3u/`k°4¨ osiVe*\ge\_b~|Vqzf|
u/qz3\g`k\qzfjikb~e`cd3qriVf¦`cdt¡#¡$¡t¨ o_u/oc¨ |kiA¸±`cb~\osiVeqzf|iVf/x}qzf>\ nJe`kfh²ikj0d3£\geo~£/`kf|k\j»b3\g°Zm\gfhd3xrk¨
ª%d*qz\g`k3did3£/qzf/¢ikj{e`kfh`c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVf/Dd3£/`cd0b3\g°hmaqrb3\5b3\_|Vm/x}`cb0eiVf/qzdikb~qzf|Tikjd3£\g\]u/qrk\_b~3\#`kf/u
u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu,iVm/b~os\gikj{u/`cd3`p¨ u/qzdbyqr§amd\gu,`c^/^/b~iV`ko~£di`kf/`kxrZ®_\$d3£/qz*u/`cd3`tqzx}qr¢k\gxrdi§\$eikb3\
3o_`kxz`c§4xr\`kfau´^/b~`kosd3qzo_`kx:â`cb3d3q}o_m/xz`cb~xr¥¡.£\gfd3£\`c^/âxzqzo_`cd3qziVfCqzfhkiVxrk\g`¦xz`cb3|k\wfZm/e§\_bikj]u/`cd3`
3qrd\gg¨H©$£\Hu/qzdb~qz§amd\gu¦`c^/^/b3iV`koy£e` ¥`kxzi mafau¤`c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVf/Tqzf¥eq}f/qzf|8b3\geikd\\gf/3q}f|w`kf/u
`kdb3iVf/iVeu/`cd3`p¨*µ/ikb$\s¬p`keâxr\kd3£"\ o n v*`cb~d3£À]§a\_b~Zqzf/|nZpd\ge ¶ v=Àtn/¸y/ù/`cd3òsiVxzxz\gosdikb
jikb±`8fZm/e§\_b±ikj*~`cd\gxzxzqrd\g_{£iVx}u/ q p u/`cd3`8\_d3±d3£/`cdT`cb3\dikb3\gu{e`kf/`c|k\gu{`kf/u¦u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu
§Zd3£\±u/q¼\_b3\gfLd:v:Àtn[±`cd3`,`kf/uª«fjikb~e`cd3qriVfnZpd\ge ¶ v:Àtnp[]ª3n/¸*3qrd\g0d3£/`cd:`cb~\]|k\_ik|kby`câ£/qzo_`kxzxz
xripo_`cd\gu¥`kxzxi k\_btd3£/\,Tn ¨ â`kqrb±ikj0©?\_b3b~`â`kos\gosby`cj»dt`kf/u · `kf/u/3`csd rH`kxriVf\,^/b3ipu/m/os\g]`c§iVmd
tv u ikj±v:Àtnp[]ª3nCu/`cd3`²^\_bua`gk¨ fiVf/xzq}f\eqzf/qzf|²pd\ge j»ikbv=ÀtnCu/`cd3`¥db3\g`kee`g
fikd~o_`kxr\wqrj#¡:\m/3\w`¤os\gfLdby`kxzqr®_\guUu/`cd3èqzf/qzf/|²`cb~oy£/qrd\gosd3mb~\k¨ q}f/qzf|¦d3£\uaqzdb~qr§4md\guCv=Àtn
b3\_îV3qrdikbyqr\g`kf/u´`k33iZo_qz`cd3q}f|d3£\8qzfjikb~e`cd3qziVf¤¡#qrd3£Cikd3£\_b,\s¬qzd3qzf|\gfLpqrb3iVfae\gfLd3`kx:u/`cd3`c§a`k3\g
e` §\gf#\ m/dj»b3iVe [±[T¤¨Wª«f`kdb3iVfiVek*d3£\83qr®_\8ikj$d\gxz\g3osik^\8q}e`c|k\`cbyo~£/qrk\g£a`gk\`kxrb3\g`ku
b3\g`koy£\gud3£\d\_b~`c§ZZd\by`kf|k\H`kf/uCd3£\_¤osiVfhd3qzfZm\di¦qzf/osb3\g`k3\k\_b3¥j³`kd,`kqzf/j»ikb~e`cd3qriVf¤qzosiVx¼¯
xr\gosd\guCj»ikbf\_¡F`kx}x¼¯¢Z¦~mb3k\_kikb~3m/oy£`kd3£\ u nal0¯ºª3ª ¶ o · \g`kfC\_d`kx ¨r 3 w>w>x ¸`kfau¤d3£\npxriV`kf
[±qr|Vqrd3`kx4nmb3k\_ ¶ nZ®g`kxz` k 3 w>w>x ¸y¨:[][TÅe` ,ic\_b=`T^/b~`kosd3q}o_`kxa3o_`kxz`c§4xr\$iVxzmd3qziVfj»ikb:eqzf/q}f|.d3£/\g\
xz`cb3|k\tuaqzdb~qr§4md\gu8`kdb3iVfiVeu/`cd3`b3\_îV3qrdikbyqr\g_¨

"!#$%'&(*) +,&-.0/1/3243!5 t
[±[T e` `kx}i¦§\m/3\_jm/x=qzfC\gfhZqrb~iVf/e\gfhd3,¡#qrd3£émaxrd3qrâxr\osiVeâmd\wf/iZu\g,osiVf/f/\gosd\gu

i k\_bt£aqr|V£^\_\gu²f\_d¡:ikb3¢p_¨Tvk\gf¦qrjWd3£\,u/`cd3ò_`kf²§\°hmaqzo3¢pxrwos\gfhdb~`kxzqr®_\gu²m/3qzf/|d3£\b3\gxz`cd3qrk\gxz
j³`kd0f\_dR¡0ikb~¢4p^/b3ik^\_b0§a`kxz`kf/o_qzf/|tikjosiVeâmd3`cd3qziVf/`kx4xziV`ku`keiVf|,ò_xzm/d\_b0ikjfiZu/\g0e` b3\g°Zm/qrb3\
ù/qzdb~qz§amd\guw`c^/âb3iV`ko~£{¨±©$£\^/b~qrc`koswqz3~m\qz#âxz` Zqzf/|H`kf²qzf/osb3\g`k3q}f|Vxrqzeîkb3d3`kfhd#b3iVxz\qzfd3£\
\ge\_b3|Vq}f|u/`cd3èqzfaqzf|,`c^/âxzqzo_`cd3qziVf/_¨ªRjDòsiVf/ikb3d3q}m/e ikjuaq¼\_b~\gfLd=§a`kf¢p=¡=`kfLd35diHosiVxzxz`c§ikb~`cd\
jikb=u/\_d\gosd3qzf|jb~`km/u/0d3£\gf8`,os\gfLdb~`kx}qr®_\guu/`cd3`,eqzf/q}f|pd\ge e` Hb3\g°Zm/qrb~\.osiVxzxr\gosd3qziVfHikj`kxzxd3£\
u/`cd3`Hj»b~iVe \_k\_b3§4`kf¢wqzf`H3qzf|Vxz\xripo_`cd3qriVf{¨ i ¡:\_k\_bg{d3£/qz.qz#f/ikd.f\gos\g3~`cb~qzxrdb~m/\qrj[±[T¹qz
iVmb5o~£/iVqzos\TikjJd\goy£/fiVxrik|kk¨*[±[T Z3d\ge5e`gH§\]`c§axz\]dixr\g`cbyfeiZu\gx}*jb3iVe u/qzdbyqr§amd\guHu/`cd3`
¡#qrd3£/iVmd#\s¬o~£/`kf/|Vqzf|8d3£\b~`g¡Mu/`cd3`p¨t©$£aqz.e`g`kx}xri ¡ §ikd3£²u/\_d\gosd3qriVf²ikj*jb~`km/u²`kf/uâb3\g\_b3pqzf|
d3£\tâb~qrc`kosikjD\_k\_b3=`kf¢ #o_m/diVe\_b.db~`kf/3`kosd3qriVfu/`cd3`p¨
©$£/q}#â`c^\_b]^/b3\g\gfhd3±`§/b~qr\_jWiAk\_b3Zqz\_¡ ikj0d3£\,[][T `kxr|kikb~qrd3£ae_Z3d\ge_{`c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVf/_
`kf/ud3£\:\ge\_b3|Vqzf/|.b3\g3\g`cb~o~£u/qzb3\gosd3qriVf/_¨©$£\=db~m/osd3m/b3\0ikjad3£\=â`c^\_bqz?ikb3|V`kf/qz®_\gu`k?jiVxzxriA¡#_¨Â¥\
m/b~3d#^/b3\g3\gfLd]d3£\b3\gxz`cd\gu²b3\g\g`cb~oy£¦ikj*[±[T `kf/u¦qzxzx}m/db~`cd\ua`cd3`Hu/q}db~qr§am/d3qriVfw3os\gf/`cbyqriV_¨±©$£\gf
[±[T `kxr|kikb~qzd3£/e=`cb3\]b3\_Zqz\_¡0\gu{¨0nm§a\g°Zm\gfhd3xrkLd3£\T`cb~oy£/qrd\gosd3mby`kxq}33m\g:qzf[][TZ3d\ge5`kf/u
j³md3mb3\Tu/qrb~\gosd3qriVf/5`cb3\uaqz3o_m/33\gu{¨
h

Z
[±[TÅu\g`kxz¡.qrd3£u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu,u/`cd3``kf/`kxrp3qzW`kxr|kikbyqrd3£/e`kfauu/qz3db~qr§amd\gu,pd\geg¨D©#£\_b3\
`cb3\\_k\_b~`kx?ikd3£\_b m/\gx}u/5d3£/`cd]u\g`kx¡#qzd3£d3£\g\qz33m\g#`cd.xr\g`kd.â`cb3d3qz`kx}xrk¨0©$£aqz$\gosd3qriVfu/qz3o_ma3\g
d3£/qz5osiVfaf\gosd3qriVfw§\_dR¡0\_\gf[][T `kf/uw`j»\_¡ ikd3£/\_b#b3\gxz`cd\gu m/\gxzu/_¨
`kfLw[±[T pd\ge$`kuikâd#d3£\m/xrd3qr¯ |k\gfhd]nZpd\ge ¶ na¸5`cb~oy£/qrd\gosd3mb3\k¨5 n maf/u/
qrd30b3iZikd:qzfHd3£\±[±qzdb~qr§4md\gu b3d3^q mao_q}`kx/ª«fLd\gxzx}qr|k\gf/os\ ¶ [ ª3¸y¡#£/qzoy£qzfhk\gd3qr|V`cd\g ªR¯º§a`k\gu8\g`cb~oy£{
xr\g`cb~faqzf|gâx}`kf/f/qzf|=`kf/u±ikd3£\_b?^/b3ik§axz\ge,¯iVxrpqzf|:d\go~£/faqz°hm/\g{j»ikb?u/qzdb~qz§amd\gu.\gfLpqrb3iVf/e\gfLd3_¨v*`cb~xz
b3\g\g`cbyo~£8qz:qzfd3£/q}*`cb3\g`,qzf/o_x}m/u\gW§ax}`ko3¢Z§iV`cbyupd\ge ¶ o]qzq 3 w>x ¸y/o_x}`k33^q m/\_b:pd\ge ¶³ iVx}xz`kf/u{
3 w rcV¸y^/b~iZu/maosd3qriVfpd\ge ¶ o.\_¡0\gx}x npqzeiVf{ 3 w>t ¸y?osiVf/f\gosd3qriVf/q}3e ¶³Ã m/e\gxz£a`cb3d o l5xr\gx¼¯
xz`kf/u 3 w>x ¸yqzf/¢Z *npiZo_qr\_dRikj{q}f/u,osiVf/os\_^/d ¶ qzf/¢Zk 3 w>x V¸yl=ihik^\_b~`cd3qrk\=^/b~ik§axr\ge!iVxrpqzf|
¶ [±mb3j\_\k · \g~\_bg l:ikb3¢pqzxzxº 3 w>x>w ¸y osdikbjb~`ke\_¡:ikb3¢ ¶ |V£/`p 3 w>x ¸yhd3£\#l:iVfhdb~`kosd o.\_dW^/b3ikdiposiVx
¶ npeqzd3£{ 3 w>xc n[±`gpqr\g npeqrd3£ 3 w>x>t ¸y¨:©$£\T\ge\_b~|k\gf/os\ikjDu/qzdbyqr§amd\gu\gfhZqrb~iVf/e\gfhd3_/3m/oy£w`k
d3£\0ª%fhd\_b~f\_dD`kf/ut\s¯osiVee\_b~os\5£/`gk\=o_`cd3`kxrZ®_\gu,e`kfL`c^/âxzqzo_`cd3qziVf/{ikj/[ ª c ntd\goy£/fiVxrik|k`kf/u
\s¬pd\gf/3qrk\5xzqrd\_by`cd3mb3\:iVfem/xzd3q¼¯`c|k\gfLdWosiVeem/f/q}o_`cd3qriVf ¶ µDqzf/qzf{ · `c§ab3iVm{ ½` ma\gxzu{ 3 w>w rk¸ypf\_|kic¯
d3qz`cd3qriVf ¶³Ã iV\gf/3oy£\gqzf{ 3 w>wlp ¸yp\g`cb~oy£ ¶³· `kfau\_b · \g33\_bg 3 w>w V¸yp`cb~o~£/qzd\gosd3mb~`kxqz3~m\g ¶ Â¥ihiVxrbyqzu|k\
k\gf/f\gq}f|V_ 3 w>w V¸y`kfauxr\g`cb~faqzf| ¶ nZ\gf 3 w>w rk¸.qz]fi ¡!`gc`kqzxz`c§4xr\k¨$Â½£/qzxr\eiVd.ikjWd3£/\g\dik^4qzo_
`cb3\°Zm/qrd\b3\gxr\_c`kfLdtdid3£\[±[T¤D[ ª c n¤xr\g`cbyf/qzf|`kf/uC`cb~o~£/qzd\gosd3mb~`kx*q}33m\gT`cb3\H^/b3ik§a`c§4xr
d3£\teiV3d:b~\gxr\_`kfhd5dikâqzo_g¨©$£\±\s¬pq}d3qzf|,xzqrd\_b~`cd3m/b3\±iVfem/xzd3q¼¯`c|k\gfLd$xz\g`cb~f/qzf|uiZ\g5fikd5dZâqzo_`kxzxz
`ku/ub~\g3=d3£\tqz3~m\g=qzfLkiVxzk\gu¡#qrd3£8xz`cb3|k\t~o_`kxr\tu/qzdbyqr§amd\guu/`cd3``kf/`kxrp3qzg¨ª«f[ ª c nd3£\±jic¯
o_m/:qz:eikb3\]iVfxz\g`cb~f/qzf|osiVfLdb3iVx¢pfi ¡.xr\gu|k\ ¶ 0Zb~f\ v*u¡=`cb~u/g 3 w>w nl=`cbye\gx `cb3¢ki pqrd3o~£
3 w>w nkiV~£/q 3 w>w n4nZ\g f nZ\_¢c`cb~`kf{ 3 w>w V¸y`ku/`c^/d3qrk\.§\g£a`gpqrikb ¶ ikbg u iVx}u/e`kf{ Ã iV3\gf/3o~£/\gqzf{
3 w>w n$np`kf/u/£iVx} e (l:b~qrd\g_ 3 w>w n:Â¥\g!q 3 w>w V¸y*`kf/uCikd3£\_b,b3\gxz`cd\guqz3~m\g_¨ i ¡:\_k\_bg03\_k\_b~`kx
\sikb3d35b3\_îkb3d\guwq}fHd3£/\t[ "ª c nwxzqrd\_b~`cd3mb~\±u/iosiVf/3qzu\_b$ua`cd3`qzfLd\gfa3qrk\T`c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVf/=3m/oy£w`k
qzfjikb~e`cd3qziVfu/qz~osi k\_b3q}fd3£\]Â¥ikb~xzuHÂ q}u\#Â¥\_§ ¶³· \g3\_b:\_d=`kxº¨r 3 w>w>x n4\gf/os®_\_#b 0\gxz\_¡t 3 w>w>x n
iVm¢`kg 3 w>w ¸y¨
qr|V£^\_b~j»ikb~e`kf/os\H^4`cb~`kxzxr\gx0osiVeâmd3qzf/|\gfhZqzb3iVf/e\gfhd3,`cb3\8ikj»d\gf¾m/3\gujikb°hmaqzo3¢`ko_os\g~
`kf/u¥e`kfaqrâm/xz`cd3qziVfikj=3m/oy£¤u/`cd3`\_d3_¨©#£\_b3\_jikb3\kJqrdTe`c¢k\g\gf/\di\s¬pâxriVqrdT3mao~£¤osiVe^4md3qzf|
\gfhZqrb~iVf/e\gfhd3Wj»ikb:3o_`kxzqzf/|tm^d3£\#ua`cd3`teqzf/q}f|±^/b3ipos\g3_¨WÁD`cb~`kxzxr\gxu/`cd3èqzf/q}f| ¶ Á0[T²¸ ¶ x}3`c§/d3q
Ã `kf/¢`p (npqzf/|V£{ 3 w>w r n=µb3\gqzd3`k$ · `gpqzf|kdiVf{ 3 w>w>x n&%t`ke`cd3'£ Åm/3qzo~¢4 kk n)(`c¢pq 3 w>w

"!#$%'&(*) +,&-.0/1/3243!5 p
3w>w r /n ÁD`cb3d3£/`k3`cby`cd3£Lk(`c¢pq pÀ±|Vqz£/`cb~`p · q h k n `kf{ %`cb3h^4qz_ %tm/e`cb 3 w>w r nkiV3£aq `kf{
%t`cb3Zâqzg %tm/e`cb W kk ¸uiZ\gd3£/qz_¨ xrd3£iVm/|V£CÁ0[± ikj»d\gf´`k33mae\gd3£/\H^/b~\g\gf/os\ikj$£/qr|V£
^\_\gu8f\_d¡:ikb3¢osiVf/f\gosd3qriVf/5`keiVf|,d3£\TosiVeâmd3qzf/|fipu\g_pd3£\±u\_k\gxrikâe\gfLd=ikj?[±[T £/`k=`kxzi
§\_\gfwqzf m\gf/os\gu§hd3£\Á0[T x}qrd\_b~`cd3mb3\k¨
[±`cd3`,jma3qriVfb~\_j»\_b~0di\g`kexr\g~0qzfhd\_|kb~`cd3qriVfikjJua`cd3`jb3iVe u/qz^4`cb~`cd\]3iVmb~os\g_¨ eiVf|d3£\
\s¬pd\gf/3qrk\x}qrd\_b~`cd3mb3\8iVfUua`cd3`¥jma3qriVf{d3£/\u/qzdbyqr§amd\gu`c^/^/b3iV`koy£Uikj±emaxrd3q¼¯\gf/3ikbu/`cd3`¥j³m/3qriVf
qz±¡:ikb3d3£¤osiVf/~qzu\_b~qzf/|¨Â½qrd3£/qzf²d3£/qzT`câ^/b3iV`ko~£J\g`ko~£C\gf/ikbte`c¢k\g`xripo_`kxWu\go_qz3qziVf{¨ xzxWxripo_`kx
u\go_qz~qriVf/5`cb3\d3£\gfwosiVe§aqzf\guw`cd]`j³m/3qriVfwos\gfhd\_b]di^/b3ipu/m/os\t`|Vxzik§a`kxJu\go_q}3qriVf{¨*©#£\Tik§pÄ\gosd3qrk\
ikjd3£/q}0`c^/âb3iV`ko~£8qz*di,u/\_d\_b~eqzf\.d3£\]ik^/d3qzem/eFxziZo_`kx`kf/uH|Vxrik§a`kxu\go_qz3qriVfb~m/xr\g*d3£/`cd5e`¬qzeqr®_\
d3£\tâb3ik§a`c§aqzx}qrdikjW3qz|Vf/`kx{u\_d\gosd3qriVf{¨:©*Zâqzo_`kx}xrd3£\tu/\go_qz3qriVfb~\g°hm/qzb3\g5£LZîkd3£\g3qz=d\g3d3qzf|d\goy£p¯
f/qz°Zm\g_¨©$£\5=`gk\g3q}`kf ¶³ ik§a`kxzxz`k£ `cb~3£af\_k 3 w>x>w ¸D`kfau,d3£\ o#\_pe`kfp¯Á\g`cb~iVf ¶ ]q}¡:`kfa`cd3£/`kf
`cb~3£/f/\_k 3 w>w rk¸Tosb~qrd\_b~qz`H`cb3\,ikj»d\gf¥ma\gujikb±d3£/qz.âmb3îV\k¨±©$£\jiVxzxri ¡.qzf|H3\gosd3qriVf²^/b3\g\gfhd3
u/`cd3ùaqzdb~qr§4md3qriVf3os\gf/`cb~qriV#`kf/uwd\_â$b3\g°hmaqrb3\gudi^/b~\_â`cb3\Tu/`cd3`jikb.[±[T¤¨
L , ~sp h $
$y4
ª«u\gfLd3qzj»pqzf|£/i ¡ d3£\8u/`cd3`q}u/q}db~qr§am/d\gu¤qzd3£\ mab~d3d\_^qzfu\_k\gxrik^4qzf|`²u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu
u/`cd3`¦eqzfaqzf|iVx}md3qriVf{¨¥wiV3dikj$d3£\[±[± `kxr|kikb~qrd3£ae`cb~\8u/\g3qr|Vf\guCj»ikb,d3£\8b3\gx}`cd3qriVf/`kx:u/`cd3`
eipu\gx ¶ d3`c§4m/xz`cbj»ikb~e¸y¨©$£/`cdqzt¡.£L¤qzfd3£/qzo~£/`câd\_b¡:\83£/`kxzxWb~\gdb~qzosdiVmb`cdd\gfhd3qriVf´di²d3£\
b3\gxz`cd3qziVf/`kxeipu\gx{`kf/uu/qz3o_m/~:uaq¼\_b~\gfLd#ua`cd3ù/qzdbyqr§amd3qriVf3os\gf/`cbyqriV$¡#qzd3£/qzfd3£\osiVfhd\s¬Zd]ikjDd3£\
u/`cd3`~o~£\ge`p¨
"!#%$&('*)&!+)-,/.0/)$213
ª«fw`b3\gxz`cd3qziVf/`kxu/`cd3`c§a`k3\d3£\~o~£\ge`^/b3iAZqzu/\g5d3£\qzf/j»ikb~e`cd3qriVf8b3\_|V`cb~u/q}f|d3£\tb3\gx}`cd3qriVf/
dikb3\gu¨*ª«fj»ikbye`cd3qriVf8b3\_|V`cb~uaqzf|u/q¼\_b3\gfhd$3o~£/\ge`cd3`jb3iVe uaq¼\_b~\gfLd5d3`c§axz\g$qz5\g33\gfLd3qz`kxJj»ikb.qzu\gfp¯
d3qrjZq}f|Td3£\gqrb*emd3m/`kxau\_^\gf/u\gf/o_qr\gW`kfaud3£\_b3\_jikb3\$d3£/\#o~£iVq}os\#ikj{u/`cd3èqzf/qzf|T`kxr|kikbyqrd3£/e_¨WiVd
ikj:d3£\,\s¬pqz3d3qzf|[±[± ¡:ikb3¢osiVfa3qzu\_b~T£/iVeik|k\gf\_iVm/t~o~£\ge`cd3``kosb3iV3tu/qr\_b3\gfhdT3qrd\g_¨ iVeic¯
|k\gf\_iVm/H3o~£/\ge`cd3`¤osiVfhd3`kqzfUd3£\w~`ke\\_dikjT`cddb~qr§4md\g`kosb3iV3Hu/qzdb~qz§amd\guu/`cd3`¤3qrd\ggÜ©$£/qz
u/qz3db~qr§amd\guu/`cd3èipu\gxm/3m/`kxzxziZo_o_mby]q}fd3£/\,~`ke\,ikb3|V`kf/qr®g`cd3qriVf ¶ \k¨ |?Â¤`kx¼¯R`cb3dto~£/`kq}f/y¸#ikb
`kosb3iV3T~qzeqzxz`cb]uiVe`kqzfa_¨TnpiVe\[][T`kxr|kikb~qrd3£/e]osiVfa3qzu\_b±£\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVmat3o~£/\ge`cd3`8d3£/`cdTu\s¯
maf\Hu/q¼\_b3\gfLd\_d3ikj$`cddb~qr§amd\g`kosb3iV3u/qzdbyqr§amd\gu¥u/`cd3`c§4`k\g_¨ i ¡:\_k\_bgd3£\£\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVma
3oy£\ge`cd3``cb~\m/3m/`kx}xrb3\gdbyqzosd\gudi`~qzeâxr\T3os\gfa`cb~qri¡#£\_b~\T\_k\_b38â`cb3d3qzo_qr^4`cd3qzf|,d3`c§axr\t3£a`cb3\g
òsiVeeiVf¢k\_wosiVxzm/ef8d3£a`cd#xzqzf¢p=osikb3b3\gîVf/uaqzf|b3i ¡#.`kosb3iV35d3£/\td3`c§axr\g_¨
Áb~\_â`cb~qzf|8d3£\Hu/`cd3`wqzT`kfCqzeîkb3d3`kfhd±3d\_^Cqzf¥u/`cd3èqzf/qzf/|`kf/u[][T qzTf/i\s¬pos\_^/d3qziVf{¨
[±`cd3`¦^/b3\s¯º^/b~iZos\g3~qzf|qzf[±[Tem/d¡0ikb3¢CqzfC`²u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu¤j`k3£aqriVf{¨¥`kfh¤ikj#d3£/\d3`kfau/`cb~u
os\gfhdb~`kxzqr®_\guwua`cd3`,^/b3\s¯º^/b3ipos\g33q}f|,d\go~£/f/q}°hm\g5o_`kfw§\Tu/qzb3\gosd3xrH`cââxzqr\guH¡#qrd3£iVm/d=u/i ¡#f/xziV`ku/qzf|,`kxzx
d3£\]u/`cd3`3\_d3*di,`3q}f|Vxr\#3qzd\k¨0nZiVe\#ikj{d3£/\g\#d\goy£/f/qz°Zm\g:`cb3\#§/byqr\ ,u/qz3o_m/~\guqzfd3£\#jiVxzxriA¡#qzf|
\gosd3qriVf¨
'*)&!+)546$%798/$".0%:01;
nZd3`kf/ua`cb~u/qr®gqzf/|u/`cd3`\_d3`kosb3iV~tu/q¼\_b3\gfhdt3qrd\gtqzT`kfCqzeîkb3d3`kfhd±^/b3ipos\g3tqzf¥[±[T¤¨?©$£\
m/b~3dd\_Ûqzdi¦\s¬poy£/`kf|k\d3£\8u/`cd3`c§a`k3\8~o~£\ge`¦qzf/j»ikb~e`cd3qriVfC`kfaud3£\e\_d3`¯ua`cd3`p¨©*Zâqzo_`kx}xr
d3£/qz±qzfhkiVxrk\gTxriA¡osiVeem/f/qzo_`cd3qriVf¦iAk\_b~£\g`ku{¨ u/u/qrd3qriVfa`kx?qzf/j»ikb~e`cd3qriVf²b3\_|V`cb~u/qzf/|Hd3£\,â£hp3qzo_`kx
e\g`kf/q}f|ikj=j»\g`cd3mb~\g_?e\g`k~mb3\ge\gfhdm/faqrd3_`kf/u¥ikd3£/\_buiVe`kq}f¤^\go_^q mao,qzfjikb~e`cd3qziVf¥`cb3\ikjd\gf
\s¬o~£/`kf|k\guj»ikb.§\_dd\_b#m/f/u\_byd3`kf/u/qzf/|ikjd3£\u/q}db~qr§am/d\guHu/`cd3ìVmb~os\g_¨

"!#$%'&(*) +,&-.0/1/3243!5¥
ª%jJd3£\Tu/`cd3`3qzd\g5`cb3\t£\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVma_/¢k\_h¯ 33iZo_qz`cd3qziVfwqz=`f\gos\g33`cb~d\_^J¨©$£\±^/b~qze`cb3
âmb~îV3\#ikjd3£\±¢k\_L¯ 3ipo_qz`cd3qriVfw3d\_^wqz:di\gxr\gosd5`\_d5ikjJ¢k\_p5jikb5`k3ipo_qz`cd3qzf|,d3£\tu/`cd3`,`kosb3iV~
u/q¼\_b3\gfhd3qrd\gg¨©$£\~o~£\ge`²qzfjikb~e`cd3qziVf¤`kf/uCd3£\â£hp3qzo_`kxe\g`kfaqzf|ikj5d3£/\j\g`cd3mb3\go_`kfC§\
m/\guCjikb,x}qzf¢pqzf|wd3£\8u/qz3db~qr§amd\guCu/`cd3`²\_d3_¨¥ª%j#`²^/b3\go_qz\H¢k\_Cqz,fikd,`gc`kqzxz`c§4xr\H¡:\8e`gf\_\gu
di8m/\o_xzmad\_b~qzf|d\go~£/f/q}°hm\g#diosb~\g`cd\`c^/âb3ig¬qze`cd\¢k\_Z_¨..3ma`kxzxr8qzf`Hâ`cd3qz`kx?u/`cd3`c§a`k\d3£\
osiZikb~u/qzf/`cd\¦xripo_`cd3qriVf o_`kf 3\_b3k\²`k`C¢k\_k¨!ª%f `Cd\geîkb~`kx.ua`cd3`c§a`k\¦d3£\²d3qze\3d3`ke^½ikjtd3£\
ik§a\_b~`cd3qriVfe`g\_b3k\d3£\3`ke\T^4mb3îV\k¨
[±`cd3`fikb~e`kxzqr®g`cd3qriVf/=`cb3\Tikjd\gfwf\gos\g~3`cb3jikb$`gkiVq}u/qzf|m/fau\g3qrb~`c§4xr\#3o_`kxzq}f|,\s\gosd3_¨0©$£\
f\_\guj»ikbu/`cd3`fikbye`kxzqr®g`cd3qriVfu\_^\gf/u/±iVf¤d3£/\`c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVf¤`kf/ud3£\u/`cd3``kf/`kxrp3qzt`kxr|kikbyqrd3£/e¨
µikbT\s¬`keâxr\k{fikbye`kxzqr®g`cd3qriVf²e` w§\osb~qzd3qzo_`kx?q}ff\g`cb~\gdTf\gqr|V£h§ikb]o_xz`k33q mao_`cd3qriVfj»ikbT`k33qz|Vf/qzf|
m/f/qzj»ikb~e ¡:\gqr|V£hd$di`kxzxd3£\j»\g`cd3mb~\g_¨:nZiVe\TikjDd3£\îk^4m/xz`cb5fikb~e`kx}qr®g`cd3qriVf8d\go~£af/qz°Zm\g$`cb3\
¨*[]\go_qze`kx#3o_`kxzqzf| ©$£/q}d\goy£/f/qz°Zm\8¡:ikb3¢Z§hei pqzf|¥d3£\wu/\go_qze`kx:îVqzfLd_¨ª%d,q}`kxzi
`c^/âx}qzo_`c§axr\]di§ikd3£w£iVeik|k\gf/\_iVm/#`kf/u£\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVm/.[±[±¨
Z¨:nZd3`kfau/`cb~uu\_Zq}`cd3qriVfC~o_`kxzqzf| µ/ikb`kfLC|Vqrk\gfj»\g`cd3mb~\c`kxzm\ 5d3£/q}d\goy£/f/qz°Zm\8osiVfp¯
db~maosd3.d3£/\fikbye`kxzqr®_\guj»\g`cd3mb~\
¡#£/\_b3 \
n `kf/u `cb3\d3£\e\g`kf²`kf/u²d3£\
d3`kf/ua`cb~u8u\_Zq}`cd3qriVfik!j " º¨ª«fo_`k3\Tikj£iVeik|k\gf\_iVm/5[±[T¤/d3£/\±osiVeâmd3`cd3qriVf8ikj?i k\_b~`kxzxJe\g`kf
`kf/u¥d3`kfau/`cb~u¥u\_pqz`cd3qriVf¥o_`kf¥§\u/q}db~qr§am/d\gu`keiVf|d3£\u/q¼\_b3\gfhd±~qrd\gtqzf¦`db~`kqz|V£LdTjikb3¡=`cb~u
e`kf/f/\_bg¨Wª%fo_`k\tikjD£iVeik|k\gf\_iVm/][±[Td3£aqz5osiVeâmd3`cd3qziVfqz5dbyqzosd3xrHxziZo_`kx ¨
qz33qzf/|u/`cd3`qz±`8b3\g`kxW^/b3ik§4xr\geÅqzf¦eiVdt`c^/âx}qzo_`cd3qriVf/_¨,wiV3dtikj0d3£/\3qzeâxz\d\go~£af/qz°Zm\g
xzqr¢k\b3\_âx}`kos\ge\gfLdT§Z ¶« ¸]o_x}`k3Txz`c§\gxz_ ¶ V¸]iVe\osiVf/3d3`kfLdtc`kxzm\k{`kf/u ¶ t ¸.\s¬p^\gosd\gu¥c`kxzm\,e`g
ikb$e` 8f/ikd:¡:ikb3¢8u\_^\gf/u/qzf/|iVf8d3£\t`c^/^4xzqzo_`cd3qriVfuiVe`kqzf¨.3ma`kxzxrd3£\_H§aqz`k=d3£\Tu/`cd3`\_d$`kf/u
e` b3\g3maxrd.qzfîhikb±u/`cd3`8eqzfaqzf|^\_b3jikb~e`kf/os\k¨ i ¡:\_k\_bg?qrju/\g3qrb3\gud3£\g\d\go~£/faqz°hm/\g]o_`kf¦§\
m/\guu/qrb3\gosd3xr²qzf¥`w[±[T `c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVf{¨wikb~\qzfhkiVxrk\gu¤d\goy£/f/qz°Zm\gTjikb£/`kf/uaxzqzf|8eqz3~qzf|8u/`cd3`
b3\g°Zm/qrb3\^/b3\gu/qzosd3qzk\eipu\gxzqzf|¥ikjtua`cd3`p¨ ©0hâq}o_`kxzxrú\go_qz3qriVfUdb3\_\g_#=`gk\g~qz`kf½`kxr|kikb~qrd3£/e_$`kf/u
ikd3£\_b#q}f/u/m/osd3qrk\±eipu\gxz5`cb3\txz\g`cb~f\gu8jikb5^/b3\gu/qzosd3q}f|d3£/\teqz33q}f|c`kxzm\gg¨D©#£\Tj»iVx}xri ¡#q}f|3\gosd3qriVf
osiVf/3q}u\_b~=b3\gxz`cd\gu m/\gxzu/=ikjW[±[T¤¨
, ~sy; h $#C» & % ppy» '
iVd[][T `kxr|kikb~qrd3£/e`cb3\u\g~qr|Vf\gum/îVfCd3£\îkd\gfLd3qz`kx:â`cby`kxzxr\gxzqz~e(d3£\_o_`kf´`c^/âxz
i k\_b#d3£\.|Vqzk\gfuaqzdb~qr§4md\guu/`cd3`p¨*©0Zâqzo_`kxzxr,d3£\T3`ke\]`kxr|kikbyqrd3£/e ik^\_b~`cd\g:iVf8\g`ko~£u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu
u/`cd3`w~qrd\osiVf/o_mb3b~\gfLd3xrk?^/b3ipu/m/o_qzf/|HiVf\HxriZo_`kxWeiZu\gx^\_bt~qrd\k¨npm§4\g°hm/\gfLd3xr`kxzxxripo_`kxWeipu\gxz
`cb3\`c|k|kb3\_|V`cd\gu²di^/b3ipu/m/os\d3£"\ maf/`kxJeiZu/\gx ¨*ª«fw\g33\gf/os\kad3£\3m/o_os\g3#ikj[±[± `kxz|kikb~qrd3£/e#xzqr\g
qzfd3£\T`c|k|kb3\_|V`cd3qriVf¨0v*`koy£wxripo_`kxeiZu/\gx4b~\_^/b3\g\gfhd3$xripo_`kxzxrosiV£\_b~\gfLd5â`cdd\_byf/_§amd=xz`ko~¢Z$u/\_d3`kqzxz
d3£/`cde` §\:b3\g°Zm/qrb3\gudiTqzf/u/maos\0|Vxrik§4`kxzxre\g`kfaqzf|kj³m/xL¢pfiA¡#xr\gu|k\k¨WµikbWd3£/q}Db3\g`kiVf{Ve`kfh,[][T
`kxr|kikb~qzd3£/eTb3\g°Zm/qrb~\,òs\gfLdb~`kx}qr®g`cd3qriVf¤ikj=`w3m/§a\_dTikj5xripo_`kxu/`cd3`di²osiVe^\gf/3`cd\qrd_¨H©$£\_b3\_jikb3\k
eqzfaqzemae u/`cd3`db~`kf/j\_bTqz]`kfikd3£\_b±¢k\_`cddb~qz§amd\ikj0d3£\,3m/o_os\g3j³m/x[±[±`kxr|kikb~qrd3£ae¨.ª«fd3£/qz
\gosd3qriVf/¡0\^/b3\g\gfhd$`xzqrd\_by`cd3mb3\±b3\_pqr\_¡ iVfw[±[T `kxr|kikb~qrd3£ae_¨
'(19%!3$01 (% !#* ),+- ) 001 . %0$ / )&$0 1;
iVdu/qz3db~qr§amd\gu¦o_xz`k~3^q m/\_b~T£a`gk\d3£\gqzbtj»iVmaf/u/`cd3qriVf/Tq}f¦\gf/\ge§axr\xr\g`cb~faqzf| ¶ [±qr\_dd\_b~qzoy£{
kk nÀ]âqrd® O`ko_x}qzf{ 3 w>w>w n=`km\_b %tiV£/`gpq 3 w>w>w n\_b3® ÁD`c®_®g`kf/q 3 w>w>w ¸y¨©$£/\\gfa\ge,¯
§axr\8`c^/^/b~iV`ko~£¾£/`k,§\_\gf´`c^/âxzqz\guqzfc`cb~qriVm/uiVe`kqzfadi¥qzfaosb3\g`k\8d3£\o_xz`k33q mao_`cd3qriVf´`ko_o_mb~`kos
ikj^/b~\gu/qzosd3qrk\,eipu\gxz_¨]ªRd]^/b3ipu/m/os\g]em/xrd3qrâxz\eipu\gxz ¶ §a`k\,o_xz`k33^q ma\_b~y2¸ 1 dRhâq}o_`kxzxrwjb3iV4 e 3£ic¯
eik|k\gf\_iVma6 5¤u/`cd3`¥3m/§a\_d37 1 `kf/u¾osiVe§aqzf\gd3£\ge di¥\gf/£/`kf/os\w`ko_o_mby`kosk¨´©0Zâqzo_`kxzxrk*kikd3qzf|

"!#$%'&(*) +,&-.0/1/3243!5
Meta− learning Final

Algorithm Classifier
Meta− level
Data
Predictions Predictions
Classifier Classifier
Validation
Data
Learning Algorithm Learning Algorithm
Data at Site A Data at Site B
687:9<;>=@? BDdjMIJG5[M G<L@eQVaeQf0] L@PSh E>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E NQPShPSf<M eQMOPSRHTEQG#IGT@VWI@M T B
¶ ¡:\gqr|V£Ld\guikb.m/fh¡:\gqr|V£Ld\gu¸:3o~£\ge\g#`cb3\t\geâxri k\guwdi`c|k|kb3\_|V`cd\,§a`k\to_xz`k~3q^m/\_b~g¨
©$£\\gf/\ge§axr\H`câ^/b3iV`ko~£qzu/qrb3\gosd3xr¦`c^/âx}qzo_`c§axr\di²d3£\Huaqzdb~qr§4md\gu¥3os\gf/`cb~qzi¨w[]qr\_b3\gfhd
eipu\gxz.o_`kf§\|k\gf\_b~`cd\gu¥`cd±u/q¼\_b3\gfLd]3qrd\g]`kf/u²m/xrd3qze`cd\gxz8`c|k|kb~\_|V`cd\gu¤m/3qzf/|\gf/\ge§axr\osiVe,¯
§aqzfaqzf|8db~`cd\_|Vqr\g_¨8µ/`kf{\_d`kxº¨ ¶ µ/`kf{*nZdiVxrji (£/`kf| 3 w>w>w ¸tu/q}3o_m/3\gu¥`kf ua`k0iZiVd«¯º§a`k3\gu
\gf/\ge§axr\H`c^/^/b3iV`koy£Cqzfd3£/qz^\_by^\gosd3qrk\k¨0b~\gqze`kf ¶ :b3\gq}e`kf{ 3 w>w>w ¸osiVf/3qzu\_b~\gu byo_qzf|`k,`
e\g`kf¾di¤`c|k|kb~\_|V`cd\²em/xrd3qr^4xr\§axziZo~¢Z,ikj±u/`cd3`p:\g^\go_qz`kxzxrq}fíVfp¯xzqzf\8\_dd3qzf/|¨ f´\s¬p^\_byqze\gfp¯
d3`kxqzfhk\gd3qr|V`cd3qziVf¦ikj5nZd3`ko~¢Zq}f| ¶ Â¥iVxr^\_b3d_ 3 w>w V¸Tj»ikbtosiVe§aqzfaqzf|emaxrd3qrâxr\eipu\gxz]¡:`kb3\_îkb3d\gu
\gxz\_¡.£\_b3\ ¶ ©$qzf/| · i ¡ 3 w>w rk¸y¨
-'(19%!3$01 (% !#* ) +- ) :21 .6%$0y¨,ÀTf\fikd3`c§axr\8\gf/\ge§axr\`c^/âb3iV`ko~£´dixz\g`cb~fú/qz«¯
db~qr§4md\gu,o_xz`k33^q ma\_bqzWe\_d3`¯xr\g`cb~faqzf|Tjb~`ke\_¡:ikb3¢ ¶ l5£/`k$f nZdiVxrji 3 w>w>t § 3 w>w>t `p 3 w>w>x ¸y¨ª%dWic\_b~
`¡:` dieqzf/\]o_xz`k~3^q m/\_b~*j»b~iVe £/iVeik|k\gf\_iVm/_/uaqzdb~qr§4md\guu/`cd3`p¨ª«fd3£/qz:`c^/^/b3iV`koy£{/3m^\_b3pqz\gu
xr\g`cb~faqzf|¥d\go~£af/qz°Zm\g`cb3\ m/b~dma\gu¾diCxz\g`cb~f o_xz`k~3^q m/\_b~`cdHxripo_`kx$u/`cd3`C3qrd\g# n.d3£\gf e\_d3`¯xz\_k\gx
o_xz`k3~^q m/\_b~`cb3\xr\g`cb~f\guCj»b~iVe `²u/`cd3`¦\_d|k\gf\_b~`cd\gu¾m/3q}f|d3£\8xripo_`kxzxr¥xr\g`cb~f/\guCosiVf/os\_âd3_¨¥©$£\
e\_d3`¯xr\_k\gx5xz\g`cb~f/qzf|²e`gC§\H`c^/âx}qr\gub~\go_mb~3qrk\gxzkâb3iZuam/o_qzf|`¦£/qz\_b~`cb~o~£h¤ikj#e\_d3`¯o_xz`k33^q ma\_b~_¨
V` ` |k\gfLd=jikb=\_d3`¯xr\g`cb~faqzf|,qz*b~\_îkb~d\gu\gxz3\_¡#£\_b3\ ¶ nZdiVxrji\_d=`kx ¨r 3 w>w r n · \_\kanZdiVxzj»i wik¢
3 w>w>w ¸y¨5w\_d3`¯xr\g`cbyf/qzf|jiVxzxriA¡#5d3£b3\_\te`kqzfwd\_â
¨ u \gf/\_b~`cd\§a`k3\to_xz`k33^q ma\_b~5`cd$\g`ko~£²3qrd\tma3qzf|ò_xz`k~3^q m/\_b$xr\g`cbyf/qzf|,`kxr|kikb~qrd3£ae_¨
Z¨:l:iVx}xr\gosd5d3£\t§a`k3\to_xz`k33^q ma\_b~5`cd#òs\gfhdb~`kxJ3qzd\k¨Áb3ipu/m/os\te\_d3`¯xz\_k\gxJu/`cd3`jb3iVe `3\_â`¯
b~`cd\tc`kxzqzua`cd3qriVf\_d#`kf/uw^/b3\gu/qzosd3qziVf/:|k\gf\_b~`cd\guw§Z8d3£\T§a`k\o_xz`k33^q ma\_b5iVfwqrd_¨
t ¨ u \gf/\_b~`cd\d3£5 \ m4f/`kx{o_xz`k33q m/\_b ¶ e\_d3`¯o_xz`k3~^q m/\_b¸:jb3iVe e\_d3`¯xr\_k\gxJu/`cd3`p¨
· \g`cbyf/qzf|`cdtd3£\He\_d3`¯xr\_k\gx*o_`kf¡0ikb~¢²qzf¥e`kfL¥u/q¼\_b3\gfhd±¡:` Z_¨µikb\s¬`keâxz\kJ¡:\e`g
|k\gf\_b~`cd\`f\_¡ u/`cd3`k\_d#ma3qzf|d3£\txripo_`kxzxrxz\g`cb~f\guo_xz`k3~^q m/\_b~_¨DÂ¥\e`g8`kxzieiAk\iVe\Tikjd3£\
ikb~qr|Vq}f/`kxJdby`kqzf/qzf|8u/`cd3`8jb3iVeÅd3£\xripo_`kxD3qrd\g_§4xr\gf/u²qrd±¡#qrd3£²d3£\u/`cd3``cb3d3^q m4o_qz`kxzxr|k\gf\_by`cd\gu¥§h
d3£\txripo_`kx{o_xz`k3~^q m/\_b~_p`kf/ud3£/\gf8b~m/f8`kfL8xr\g`cb~faqzf|`kxr|kikb~qrd3£aeFdiHxr\g`cb~f8d3£\te\_d3`¯xz\_k\gxo_xz`k33q m/\_b~_¨
Â¥\e`g`kxzi¦u\go_qzu\Hd3£\iVmdâmdikj$d3£\8e\_d3`¯o_xz`k3~^q m/\_b,§hCosiVm/fLd3q}f|kikd\go_`kd,§h¤u/qr\_b3\gfhd
§a`k\o_xz`k~3^q m/\_b~g¨²©$£/\HjiVxzxriA¡#qzf|²u/qz3osiVmby\Hfikd\g,dR¡0i¤osiVeeiVf´d\go~£/faqz°hm/\gjikbe\_d3`¯xr\g`cb~faqzf|
jb3iVeOd3£\TiVmd^4md5ikjDd3£\t§a`k\to_x}`k33^q m/\_by5`cb3\t§/b~qz\ u\g3osbyqr§\guq}f8d3£\tjiVxzxri ¡.qzf|¨
¨*©$£/\ b~§aqrd\_b]npoy£\ge\ ©$£/q}53o~£\ge\e`c¢k\g±m/\ikj`^\go_qz`kxo_xz`k~3^q m/\_bg4o_`kxzxr\gu`cb~§aqrd\_bg

"!#$%'&(*) +,&-.0/1/3243!5 r
jikbHu\go_qzuaqzf|¦d3£\mafa`kx$o_xz`k3âb3\gu/qzosd3qriVfUj»ikb`|Vqrk\gfUj\g`cd3mb3\k\gosdikbg¨ ©$£\`cb3§4qrd\_bqzxz\g`cb~f\gu
m/3q}f|`xr\g`cb~f/q}f|`kxr|kikb~qrd3£/ew¨:l=xz`k3~^q mao_`cd3qriVfqz=^\_b3jikb~e\guw§a`k\guiVfd3£/\o_xz`k3#^/b3\gu/qzosd\gu8§Z8d3£\
eÀÄikb~qrdRikj{d3£\#§a`k3\.o_xz`k3~^q m/\_b~0`kf/ud3£\]`cb3§aqrd\_b ¨ª%jd3£\_b3\]qz*`d3qr\kZd3£\.`cb3§4qrd\_b âb3\gu/qzosd3qriVf|k\_d3
d3£\tâb3\_j»\_b~\gf/os\k¨
Z¨*©$£/\l:iVe§aqzf\_b]no~£\ge\ ©$£aqz5osiVe§4qzf\_b.~o~£\ge\ic\_by.`kf`kxrd\_b~f/`cd\¡:` di^\_b3jikb~e
e\_d3`¯,xr\g`cb~f/qzf/|¨ ©$£\wosiVe§aqzf\_bo_xz`k33q m/\_bqzxr\g`cbyf\guUqzf¾\gqzd3£\_bikj±d3£\jiVxzxriA¡#qzf|¦¡=`gp_¨ À±f\
¡=`gqz5dixz\g`cb~fd3£\tosiVe§aqzf\_b#j»b3iVe d3£\osikb3b3\gosd]o_xz`k33q mao_`cd3qriVf`kf/ud3£/\t§a`k\to_xz`k~3^q m/\_b5iVmd^4md3_¨
fikd3£\_b#îV3~qr§aqzxzqzdqz#diHxr\g`cbyfwd3£\osiVe§aqzf/\_b#jb3iVe d3£\u/`cd3òsiVe^/b~qz\guwikjWd3£\tj\g`cd3mb3\k\gosdikb
ikjDd3£\Tdb~`kqzfaqzf|,\s¬p`keâxr\g_d3£\osikb3b3\gosd#o_xz`k~3^q mao_`cd3qriVfa_`kf/ud3£\t§4`k\to_xz`k33q m/\_b5iVmdâmd3g¨
v*qzd3£\_b0ikj?d3£\T`c§i k\Td¡:i,d\go~£/faqz°hm/\g5o_`kfH§\±qrd\_b~`cd3qrk\gxzm/\gub3\g3maxrd3qzf|qzfH`,£/qz\_b~`cb~o~£hikje\_d3`¯
o_xz`k3~^q m/\_b~_¨WµDqr|Vmb~\3£iA¡#5d3£\TiAk\_b~`kxzxJ`cbyo~£/qrd\gosd3m/b3\tikjDd3£\te\_d3`xz\g`cb~f/qzf|,jb~`ke\_¡:ikb3¢¨
\_d3`¯xr\g`cb~f/qzf/|qzxzx}m/db~`cd\g±dR¡0i¦o~£/`cby`kosd\_b~qzd3qzo_ikj$[±[T `kxr|kikb~qrd3£/e 1 ^4`cb~`kxzxr\gxzq}3e(`kf/u
b3\gu/maos\gu¥osiVeemaf/qzo_`cd3qriVf{¨ x}x?§4`k\o_xz`k33^q ma\_b~±`cb3\|k\gf\_b~`cd\gu¤q}f¦â`cb~`kxzxr\gx`kf/u¥osiVxzxz\gosd\gu¤`cdTd3£\
os\gfhdb~`kx?xziZo_`cd3qriVf`kxriVf|H¡#qrd3£d3£\`kx}qzu/`cd3qriVfw3\_d_a¡#£\_b~\d3£\osiVeem/faqzo_`cd3qriVfwiAk\_b~£\g`ku¦qz.f\_|Vxzq¼¯
|Vqr§axz\±osiVeâ`cb3\guwdid3£\Tdb~`kf/j\_b$ikjD\gfhd3qrb3\Tb~` ¡u/`cd3`p¨
[±qzdb~qz§amd\gu · \g`cbyf/qzf|T¡#qzd3$£ %tfiA¡#xr\gu|k\#Á*b3ik§aqzf/| ¶ [ · %tÁ:¸ ¶ u mi npmd3qz¡:`cb~`c^4£hm/fL kk ¸
qzt`kf/ikd3£\_be\_d3`¯xz\g`cb~f/qzf|§4`k\gu¤d\goy£/f/qz°Zm\diâb3iZuam/os\`w|Vxrik§a`kx*eiZu/\gxD§h¥`c|k|kb3\_|V`cd3qzf/|²xripo_`kx
eipu\gxz_$¨ %fi ¡#xz\gu|k\^/b3ik§4qzf|8¡:`kqzf/qrd3q}`kxzxr^/b3ikîV\gu¦di\s¬Zdby`kosdu\g3osbyqr^/d3qrk\¢pfi ¡.xr\gu|k\jb3iVe
`8§axz`ko~¢§ig¬¦eipu\gx {3m/oy£¥`kTf\gmb~`kxDf\_dR¡0ikb3¢¨,©$£\,¢k\_²q}u\g`Hq}.diâb3ik§\ù\g~osb~qr^/d3qrk\,eipu\gx
jb3iVe u/`cd3`¡#£iV\o_x}`k3$c`kxzm\g.`cb3\`k33qz|Vf\guw§Z`§axz`ko~¢§i ¬eiZu\gxº¨0[ · %tÁ qz$`kf\s¬Zd\gfa3qriVfwikj
¢pfi ¡#xz\gu|k\T^/b3ik§aq}f|,di`£iVeik|k\gf/\_iVm/#u/q}db~qr§am/d\guHu/`cd3`\_dd3qzf|¨ª%d$¡:ikb3¢p$`k$jiVxzxriA¡#
¨ u \gf/\_b~`cd\¥§a`k\¥o_xz`k3~^q m/\_b~`cd\g`ko~£ ~qrd\²ma3qzf|ic4¯ºd3£/\s¯3£\gxrjo_xz`k33^q ma\_bxr\g`cbyf/qzf|`kxr|kic¯
b~qrd3£ae_¨
Z¨:nZ\gxz\gosd#`\_d$ikjWm/f/x}`c§\gxz\guua`cd3`j»ikb#d3£\T^/b3ik§aq}f|\_d_¨
t ¨*Á*b3\_â`cb3\T^/b~ik§aqzf|u/`cd3`3\_d$§h8osiVe§aqzf/qzf/|âb3\gu/qzosd3qriVfa0jb3iVe `kx}x{§a`k\to_xz`k~3^q m/\_b~g¨
p ¨ · \g`cb~fw ` mafa`kx{eiZu/\gx{u/qrb3\gosd3xrHj»b~iVeOd3£\t^/b~ik§aqzf|,\_d_¨
ª«fd\_^ t Z`^/b3ik§aq}f|tu/`cd3`3\_d:o_`kfH§\$|k\gf\_b~`cd\gu8m/3q}f|T`cbyqriVm/*e\_d3£iZua*3m/oy£`k:m/f/qrjikb~e
kikd3qzf|db~`kq}f\guâb3\gu/qzosdikbgxzqr¢k\gx}qz£iZiZuosiVe§aqzf/`cd3qziVf{4\_d3oc¨T©$£/\e`kqzf²u/q¼\_b3\gf/os\§\_d¡:\_\gf¥e\_d3`¯
xr\g`cb~faqzf|.`kfau[ · %tÁ¥qzd3£\5\gosiVf/u,xr\g`cb~faqzf|#^4£/`k\k¨ª%f,e\_d3`¯xr\g`cbyf/qzf|V^\go_qz`kxhdZ^\=ikj4o_xz`k3~^q m/\_b~
¶ e\_d3`¯o_xz`k~3^q m/\_b¸.`cb3\,db~`kq}f\gu²diwosiVe§aq}f\ikbt`cb~§aqrdb~`cd\,d3£\,iVmdâm/d3.ikj0d3£\xripo_`kxeiZu\gx}_¨T©$£\
maf/`kx0o_xz`k33q m/\_bqzfao_xzm/u\g±§ikd3£e\_d\s¯o_xz`k33q m/\_b~`kf/uxripo_`kx ¶ §a`k\A¸eiZu/\gxz_¨ª«fCosiVfhdb~`kd_[ · %Á
^/b3ipu/m/os\g%` m4f/`kx5u\g3osb~qz^/d3qrk\8eiZu/\gx=d3£/`cdqzxr\g`cbyf\gu´j»b~iVe d3£\^/b3ik§aq}f|¥u/`cd3`¥\_d`kqzd3 maf/`kx
o_xz`k3~^q m/\_bg¨
u ikb3ipu\_d3¢pq`kf/u£/qz$osiVxzxz\g`c|Vm\g ¶ u ikb~iZu\_d33¢Zq nZ¢kikb~eqzfpÁik^ZV`ko3¢ %t`cb~3`c\_4 kk ¸#`kup¯
ub3\g~\guu/q}db~qr§am/d\guxr\g`cb~f/qzf/|tqzfu/`cd3`jma3qriVfpd\ge*¡#qrd3£/q}f,d3£\.e\_d3`¯xz\g`cb~f/qzf|â`cb~`ku/qz|Ve¨µ/ikb
() . - ) 001 . %$0y4d3£\_u\_k\gxrik^\guw`,d\go~£af/qz°Zm\td3£/`cd#xz\g`cb~f/5`¡#q}u\To_xz`k3$ikjb~m/xz\g=j»b3iVe `cb3§aqrdb~`cb~
jikb~emaxz`k*ikj mab~d*ikbyu\_b:xzik|Vqzoc¨©$£/qz0qz0â`cb3d3qzo_m/x}`cb~xr,`c^/âxzqr\gu`k:`pqz3m/`kxad\go~£/f/q}°hm\.dixr\g`cb~fbym/xr\g
jb3iVeÅu/`cd3`c§a`k\g_¨©Ji8iAk\_b~osiVe\u#\ m4o_qr\gf/o_qr\g]ikj0xziZo_`kxDxr\g`cb~faqzf| ¶ §4`k\o_xz`k33^q ma\_b~y¸yd3£\_`ku/ik^/d\gu
`Hb~`kf/uiVeqz®_\gu`c^/^/b~iV`ko~£di\gxz\gosd]3m/§a\_d3.ikj`cddb~qr§amd\g]`kf/u²o_`k\g]d3£/`cd±`cb3\b3\g°Zm/qrb~\guwdi8xr\g`cb~f
b~m/xz\g=j»b3iVe u/qzdb~qz§amd\guu/`cd3`pa¡#£aqzo~£8b3\g~m/xrd35qzfè\_d3`¯xr\_k\gxJo_xz`k~3^q m/\_bg¨
*!#%$%: '(19%!3$01 (% !#6 ) +- ) 001 . %$0y¨©#£\\gf/\ge§axr\Hxr\g`cb~f/qzf/|§a`k\gu`câ^/b3iV`ko~£Cic\_b~
d\go~£af/qz°Zm\g]j»ikbTeqzfaqzf|jb3iVe £iVeik|k\gf\_iVm/Tua`cd3`~qrd\g_¨ iA¡0\_k\_b Jqrd±qz.f/ikd]dby`kqr|V£Ldjikb3¡=`cb~u²di
`c^/âxzdi£\_d\_b~ik|k\gf\_iVm/uaqzdb~qr§4md\guCua`cd3`pÜª%f¾£/\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVm/Hu/qzdb~qz§amd\guu/`cd3`p=¡0\ik§a3\_b3k\
d3£\8qzf/osiVe^4xr\_d\¢pfi ¡.xr\gu|k\8`c§iVm/dd3£\8osiVeâxz\_d\8ua`cd3`\_d_¨¤[±q¼\_b3\gfhdxziZo_`kx:eipu\gxzb3\_^/b3\g\gfhd

"!#$%'&(*) +,&-.0/1/3243!5 x
/u qz³Ä«iVqzfhd*b~\_|VqriVf/=ikjJd3£/\T^/b3ik§axr\ge `kf/u[±[T£a`k=diu\_k\gxrik^w`|Vxrik§a`kx{u/`cd3èiZu\gxºZ`k33iZo_qz`cd3qziVf/_
`kf/u8ikd3£\_b5^4`cdd\_b~f/=¡#qrd3£iVf/xzHxzqzeqrd\guH`ko_os\g~5did3£\Tj\g`cd3mb3\g=ik§a\_b~k\guw`cd$fiVfp¯xripo_`kx3qrd\g_¨µ/ikb
d3£/qz.b3\g`kiVfqrd]q}.|k\gf/\_b~`kxzxrw§\gxzqz\_k\gud3£/`cdTeq}f/qzf|Hikj*£\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVmatu/qzdbyqr§amd\guu/`cd3`8qz±eikb3\
o~£a`kxzxr\gf|Vqzf/|¨
©$£\qz33m\g.qzfeqzf/qzf|,jb3iVe £\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVm/±u/`cd3`qz.u/qz3o_m/~\guwqzf ¶ Á*b3i kiV3d F=m/o~£a`kf/`kf{
3 w>w V¸j»b~iVe d3£\^\_by^\gosd3qrk\wikjtqzf/uam/osd3qrk\§aqz`kg¨½©#£/qz¡:ikb3¢Ufikd\gHd3£/`cdH~m/o~£ £\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVma
â`cb3d3qzd3qriVf/qzf|±ikjd3£\$j\g`cd3mb3\.â`kos\.o_`kf§\$`ku/ub3\g33\gu§hu\gosiVeîV~qzf|Td3£\$âb3ik§axr\geq}fLdit3e`kxzxr\_b
3m§/¯º^/b3ik§axr\ge$¡#£\gf²d3£\,^/b~ik§axr\ge qz±3qrd\s¯º¡#qz3\u\gosiVeîV~`c§axr\k¨ i ¡:\_k\_bgJd3£/q}.`c^/âb3iV`ko~£¥qz]diZi
b3\gdbyqzosd3qrk\Tdi£/`kfau/xr\±^/b3ik§axz\ge=d3£/`cd#qzfhkiVxrk\tqzfhd\_b¯3qzd\osikb3b3\gxz`cd3qziVf/_¨
©$£\Â¥i Ã#· [ pd\ge ¶ b3iVfaqz_& %tm/xzx}mb~q *Á*b3i kiV3d_ =m/oy£/`kf/`kf{ 3 w>w rk¸`kuaub3\g3\gu d3£\
^/b3ik§4xr\ge ikjosiVfaos\_^/d#xr\g`cb~faqzf|,j»b~iVeO£\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVm/]3qrd\g$§h8u\_k\gxrikâq}f|`kf 3`kosd3qrc`cd3qriVfâb3\g`kup¯
qzf| 5`c^/^/b~iV`ko~£{¨©$£aqz0`câ^/b3iV`ko~£ mab~d0osiVeâmd\g=d3£\±o_`cb~u/qzfa`kx4u/q}db~qr§am/d3qriVfikjd3£\±j\g`cd3mb3\±c`kxzm\g
qzfd3£/\qzf/u/qzZqzuam/`kxau/`cd3`\_d3_¨ o#\s¬pd_ad3£/q}$u/qzdbyqr§amd3qriVfqzfjikb~e`cd3qziVfqz5^/b3ik^4`c|V`cd\gu`kosb3iV3]u/q¼\_b¯
\gfhd=~qrd\g_¨Wµ\g`cd3mb3\g=¡.qrd3£H3db3iVf|,osikb3b3\gxz`cd3qriVfa0did3£\±osiVf/os\_^/d5â`kos\T`cb3\±qzu\gfhd3^q m/\gu§a`k\guiVfd3£\
m/b~3d]ikbyu\_btd3`cd3qzd3q}o_±ikj0d3£\o_`cbyu/qzf/`kxDu/qz3db~qr§amd3qziVf{¨npqzf/os\,d3£\,d\go~£af/qz°Zm\qz]§a`k\gu¥iVf¦d3£/ \ m/b~d
ikb~u\_bd3`cd3qzd3q}o_`kx0`c^/âb3ig¬qze`cd3qriVfikj5d3£\Hmaf/u\_b~xrpqzf|u/q}db~qr§am/d3qriVf{qrde`g¤fikd§\`c^/^/b~ik^/b~qz`cd\
jikb#u/`cd3èq}f/qzf|^/b3ik§axz\ge=¡#£\_b3\tosiVfaos\_^/d#xr\g`cb~faqzf|,b3\g°Zm/qrb3\g5£/qz|V£\_b5ikb~u\_b#3d3`cd3qzd3qzo__¨
f\gf/\ge§axr\ `c^/^/b3iV`koy£di osiVe§aqzf/\ £\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVmaxziZo_`kxo_x}`k33^q m/\_by¤qz¥^/b~ikîV3\guqzf
¶ ©m/e\_b u £iV3£{5 kk ¸y¨ ª%d\g^\go_qz`kxzxzCm/\g`kf ikb~u\_b3d3`cd3qzd3qzo_«¯º§4`k\gu¾d\go~£af/qz°Zm\j»ikbHosiVe,¯
§aqzfaqzf|H£aqr|V£²`cb~q}`kf/os\eiZu/\gxz±|k\gf\_b~`cd\gu¥jb3iVe(£\_d\_b~ik|k\gf\_iVm/~qrd\g_¨©#£\,d\go~£/f/q}°hm\¡:ikb3¢p±§h
ikb~u\_byqzf|8d3£\^/b~\gu/qzosd3qriVf/±ikj=u/q¼\_b3\gfhdo_xz`k3~^q m/\_b~T`kf/u¥ma3qzf|d3£\geqzf¥`kf`c^/âb3ik^/b~qz`cd\e`kf/f\_bg¨
©$£\â`c^\_b±|Vqrk\gt\_k\_by`kxWe\_d3£ipu/_qzf/o_x}m/u/qzf|3\gxr\gosd3qzf|`kf¥`c^/^/b~ik^/b~qz`cd\ikb~u\_bTd3`cd3qz3d3qzo,`kTd3£\
o_xz`k3~^q m/\_bH`kfau d3`c¢pqzf|´`Cx}qzf\g`cbHosiVe§aqzfa`cd3qriVf ikjiVe\²ikjtd3£\²ikb~u\_bd3`cd3qzd3q}o_ ¶ 3âb3\g`ku 5´`kf/u
3«db~qzee\guwe\g`kf 5Ho_xz`k33q m/\_b~y¸y¨0ªRd]`kxzi`kf/`kxzh®_\g.d3£\t\_b3b~ikb#ikjW3m/oy£ò_x}`k33^q m/\_b.qzfc`cb~qriVm/$~qrd3m/`¯
d3qriVf/g¨ xzd3£iVm|V£d3£\g3\td\go~£/faqz°hm/\g$`cb3\eikb~\tb3ik§am/3d5d3£/`kfwikd3£\_b.\gf/\ge§axr\T§a`k3\guweipu\gxz_d3£\_
uifikd.osiVf/3qzu\_b5|Vxzik§a`kxosikb3b3\gx}`cd3qriVf/_¨
ÁD`cb3¢`kf/u£/qzosiVxzxr\g`c|Vm\g ¶ ÁD`cb3¢¤\_d,`kx ¨r* k V¸fikd\d3£/`cd`kfL¤q}fLd\_b¯~qrd\H^4`cdd\_b~fCo_`kfafikd
§\o_`c^/d3mb~\guw§Zd3£\`c|k|kb3\_|V`cd3qziVfikj£/\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVm/±xripo_`kxJo_xz`k~3^q m/\_b~g¨0©?iHu\_d\gosd±3m/oy£â`cdd\_byf/_
d3£\_ m/b~3dqzu\gfhd3qrj»`¤3m§4\_dikjTu/`cd3`¥d3£/`cdH`kfLUxripo_`kx$o_xz`k~3^q m/\_bo_`kf fikdo_xz`k3~qrj»¡#qrd3£¾`£/qr|V£
osiV-f mau/\gf/os\k¨ ª%u\gfhd3^q m/\gu½3m/§a\_dwqz8e\_b3|k\guqzf `¾os\gfLdby`kxt3qrd\¤`kf/u `kf/ikd3£\_bo_xz`k3~^q m/\_b ¶ os\gfLdby`kx
o_xz`k3~^q m/\_b¸]qzosiVf/db~m/osd\guCjb3iVe qrd_¨Â £/\gfòsiVe§aqzfa`cd3qriVf¥ikj5xripo_`kx*o_xz`k3~^q m/\_b~To_`kffikdo_xz`k~3qrj
`kfm/f/3\_\gfua`cd3`¡.qrd3£8`£aqr|V£HosiVf mau\gf/os\kd3£\Tos\gfhdb~`kx{o_xz`k3~^q m/\_b=qz=m/\gu8qzf/d\g`ku¨©$£/qz:`c^/^/b3iV`koy£
\s¬£/qr§aqrd3H`§\_dd\_b8^\_b3jikb~e`kf/os\²d3£/`kf½`3qzeâxz\`c|k|kb3\_|V`cd3qriVf ikjxripo_`kx.eipu\gxzg¨ i ¡:\_k\_bgTqrd3
^\_b3jikb~e`kf/os\tqz53\gf/3qrd3qrk\Tdid3£\t3`keâxz\t3qr®_\ ¶ ikbgaosiVf mau\gf/os\td3£/b3\g3£iVxzu¸y¨
+ - - :."!31 '*)&!+) 1; 1;
%t`cb3|Vm/^/d3`´`kf/u½£/qzosiVxzxr\g`c|Vm\gosiVf/~qzu\_b3\gu d3£\ + - - :."!31 jb~`ke\_¡:ikb3¢UdiU`ku/u/b3\g3u/`cd3`
`kf/`kxrp3qz$j»ikb±£\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVma#\gfhZqzb3iVf/e\gfhd3#`kf/u^/b3ikîV\gud3£,\ + - - ."!31 (') !+) 1; 1 ¶ l=[T¦¸
jb~`ke\_¡:ikb3¢¤jikb^/b3\gu/qzosd3qzk\Hu/`cd3`¦eipu\gxzqzf/|¨¥l=[T qz`²j³m/f/osd3qriVfa`kxzxr¥osiVeâxr\_d\8jb~`ke\_¡:ikb3¢¤jikb
qzf/uam/o_qzf|¦`kfL´â`cdd\_byfUj³m/f/osd3qriVf¾qzf `¤u/qzdbyqr§amd\guj³`k3£/qriVf´d3£/`cdH£/`kb3iZikd3q}f´d3£\_ikb3íkjTosiVe,¯
em/f/qzo_`cd3qriVfa_/e`ko~£aqzf\xr\g`cbyf/qzf|d3`cd3qz3d3qzo__4`kfauwu/qzdbyqr§amd\gu8u/`cd3`c§a`k3\g_¨0ª«f/d\g`kuikjWosiVe§aq}f/qzf|
qzf/osiVeâxr\_d\5xripo_`kxZeiZu\gx}_VqrdW\_\_¢pDd"i maf/u|Vxrik§a`kxzxze\g`kf/qzf/|kjm/xZâqz\gos\gDikj4qzfjikb~e`cd3qziVfjb3iVe!\g`koy£
xripo_`kx/3qrd\k¨Wª«fikd3£\_b:¡:ikb~u/_Lqzdik§/d3`kqzf/0xripo_`kx§am/qzx}u/qzf|.§axripo3¢pd3£/`cd:u/qrb3\gosd3xr,osiVf/d3qzd3md\$d3£\.|Vxrik§a`kx
eipu\gx ¨ u qrk\gf`\_d]ikj*xz`c§\gxr\gudb~`kqzf/qzf/|u/`cd3`pJl=[T¹xr\g`cb~fa#`Hjm/faosd3qriVfwd3£/`cdT`c^/âb3ig¬qze`cd\g]qrd_¨
©$£\=jiVm/f/u/`cd3qziVf,ikj{l=[T qzD§a`k3\gu,iVfd3£\5ik§a\_b~`cd3qriVfd3£/`cd*`kfhj³m/f/osd3qriVfo_`kf§\=b3\_âb3\g\gfhd\guqzf

"!#$%'&(*) +,&-.0/1/3243!5 w
ù/qz3db~qr§amd\guHj³`k3£/qriVf8m/3q}f|`kf`c^/^/b3ik^/byqz`cd\]3\_d5ikj?§a`k~qz=jmaf/osd3qriVf/_¨DÂ½£\gf8d3£\T§a`k~qz:jm/faosd3qriVf/
`cb3\ikb3d3£iVfikbye`kx ad3£/\xripo_`kx?`kfa`kxrZ~qz$^/b~iZu/maos\osikb3b3\gosd±`kf/u²m/\_j³m/x{b3\g3maxrd3$d3£/`cd±o_`kf²§\u/qrb3\gosd3xz
m/\guH`k0òsiVeîVf\gfhd*ikjd3£\#|Vxzik§a`kxaeipu\gxa¡#qrd3£iVmd`kfhxriV3*ikj`ko_o_mb~`kosk¨:nqzf/os\#u/`cd3èipu\gxzqzf|
m/3q}f|²o_`kf/iVf/qzo_`kx =fiVfp¯ºikb3d3£/ik|kiVf/`kx5§a`k3q}j³m/f/osd3qziVf/uiZ\gfikd`c^/^\g`cbdi¤§\3m/qrd3`c§4xr\q}f¾`¥u/qz«¯
db~qr§4md\gu\gfhZqzb3iVf/e\gfhd_l5[± uih\g:fikd=u/qrb3\gosd3xz,xz\g`cb~fu/`cd3èipu\gxz:qzfîkâmaxz`cbb3\_^/b~\g\gfLd3`cd3qziVf/
xzqr¢k\îVxrpfiVeqz`kx xrik|Vqz3d3qzoj³m/f/osd3qziVf/_{u\go_qz3qziVfdb~\_\kJ`kf/u²j»\_\gu¯ºj»ikb3¡=`cb~u¥f\gm/b~`kx¼¯f\_d3_¨ª%f/3d\g`ku{qrd
m/b~3d±xz\g`cb~f/]d3£\^\gosdb~m/eÅikj0d3£\g\eiZu\gx}]q}f²3iVe\`c^/^/b3ikâb~qz`cd\gxroy£iV\gf¥ikb~d3£iVfikb~e`kxD§4`k3qz
â`kos\kk|Vma`cb~`kfLd\_\gd3£\:osikb~b3\gosd3f\g3Dikj/d3£/\:|k\gf/\_b~`cd\gueipu\gx k`kf/ud3£\gf,osiVfLk\_b3d3d3£\:eiZu\gxZqzfikb¯
d3£iVfikbye`kxb3\_^/b~\g\gfLd3`cd3qziVfditd3£\.u\g3qrb3\gu,jikb~eg¨D©#£\$e`kqzf3d\_âWikjJl=[T o_`kf§\$3m/ee`cb~qr®_\gu
`k$jiVxzxriA¡#
¨ u \gf/\_b~`cd\`c^/âb3ig¬qze`cd\Tikb3d3£/iVfikb~e`kx{§4`k3qz5osiZ\_¿o_qr\gfhd3#`cd#\g`koy£xripo_`kx3qzd>\ n
Z¨0i k\]`kf`c^/^/b3ik^/byqz`cd\gxroy£iV\gf3`keâxr\=ikj4d3£/\$u/`cd3`T\_d3Wjb3iVe!\g`ko~£H3qrd\=di`T3q}f|Vxr\=3qrd\
`kf/u|k\gf/\_b~`cd\d3£\t`câ^/b3ig¬qze`cd\§a`k3qz5osiZ\_¿o_qr\gfhd3#osikb3b~\gîVf/u/qzf|diHf/iVfp¯xzqzf\g`cb5osb3iV~$d\_b~e3n
t ¨:l:iVe§aqzf/\td3£\xziZo_`kx?eiZu/\gxz_/db~`kfaj»ikbye d3£\eiZu/\gxJqzfhdid3£\m/\_b]u\g3osb~qr§\guo_`kfiVfaqzo_`kx
b3\_^/b~\g\gfLd3`cd3qziVf{a`kf/u8iVmd^4md5d3£\eipu\gx ¨
\_b3\:f/iVfp¯xzqzf\g`cb?d\_b~eb3\_^/b~\g\gfLdD`]\_d?ikj4osih\_¿o_qz\gfLd3 ¶ ikbDâ`cdd\_b~fay¸{d3£a`cdo_`kf,fikd§\0u\_d\_b~eqzf\gu
`cdÙxziZo_`kxT3qzd\k¨ ª%f½\g~\gf/os\kTd3£\¤^\_b3jikb~e`kfaos\¥ikj` l5[± eipu\gxtu\_^\gf/uaHiVf d3£\°Zm/`kxzqrdR
ikjt\gd3q}e`cd\gu½osb3iV3«¯ºd\_b~e_¨M©*Zâqzo_`kxzxzUl5[± b3\g°hmaqrb3\g`kf \s¬o~£/`kf/|k\¥ikj`C~e`kxzx#~`keâxr\d3£/`cd
qzikjd\gf f/\_|Vxzqr|Vqr§axz\8osiVeâ`cb3\gu¾diC\gfLd3qrb~\u/`cd3`p¨½µikb\s¬`keâxr\k=xr\_dmaosiVf/3qzu/\_bd3£\²l:iVx}xr\gosd3qrk\
Ábyqzf/o_qrâ`kxal=iVeîVf\gfLd f/`kxzZ3q} ¶ l=Á=l ¸`kxr|kikb~qrd3£ae ¶ %t`cb3|Vmâd3`p m/`kf| %Tb~q}3£/f/`keb~d3£LkVÁD`cb3¢
Â¤`kf|0 kk n&%t`cb3|Vm/^/d3`p ma`kf|0n¨r kiV£/faiVf{ k ¸d3£/`cd,^\_b3j»ikbyeu/q}db~qr§am/d\gu¤Á:l ¨
©$£\TjiVxzxriA¡#qzf|V5`cb~\te`kqzfwd\_^45ikjWl5Á:l ¨
¨*Á\_b3jikb~e xriZo_`kxÁ:l `cd0\g`koy£3qrd>\ n\gxr\gosd=uiVeqzfa`kfLd\gqz|k\gfLk\gosdikb~#`kf/uâb3iÄ«\gosd:d3£\]u/`cd3`
`kxriVf|d3£/\ge¨
Z¨:nZ\gfau`3`keâxz\Tikj?d3£\^/b3iÄ\gosd\guwu/`cd3``kxziVf|¡#qrd3£8d3£\\gqr|k\gfLk\gosdikby_¨
t ¨:l:iVe§aqzf/\]d3£/\t^/b3iÄ\gosd\guu/`cd3`j»b3iVe `kxzxd3£\3qzd\g_¨
p ¨*Á\_b3jikb~eÁ=l iVfd3£/\5|Vxrik§a`kx/u/`cd3`T3\_d_hqzu\gfhd3qrjtd3£\#u/iVeqzf/`kfhdD\gqr|k\gfLk\gosdikby0`kf/u,dby`kf/«¯
jikb~eOd3£\geO§4`ko3¢8did3£\tikbyqr|Vqzf/`kx{^4`kos\k¨
©?iosiVeâmd\T\s¬`kosd.Á*b~qzf/o_qzâ`kxl=iVeîVf\gfLd3 ¶ Á:l=y¸y4qzf8^/b~qzfao_qrâ`kx h¡0\f/\_\gudib3\gosiVf/3db~m/osd
d3£\ikb~qr|Vqzf/`kxJu/`cd3`jb3iVe `kxzx^/b~iÄ«\gosd\gu²xripo_`kxJ3`ke^4xr\g_¨ i ¡:\_k\_bg{3qzf/os\d3£\Á=l qz#qzfhc`cb~qz`kfhd$di
xzqzf/\g`cb#db~`kf/3j»ikb~e`cd3qriVf{d3£\|Vxrik§a`kxÁ:l=]`cb3\osiVeâmd\gu²u/qrb~\gosd3xrj»b~iVe âb3iÄ«\gosd\gu¦3`keâxr\g_¨]©$£\
3qr®_\#ikj3`keâxr\gqz*`txrikd3e`kx}xr\_bd3£/`kfd3£a`cdikjd3£\$ikb~qr|Vq}f/`kxu/`cd3`p¨Wª«f,ikd3£\_b*¡:ikb~u/_h¡0\.o_`kf\s¬pâxriVqrd
d3£\uaqze\gf/3qziVf/`kxzqrdRb3\gu/m/osd3qriVf`kxzb3\g`ku8`ko~£/qr\_k\gu²`cd$\g`koy£wikjDd3£\txripo_`kx3qrd\gg¨
%t`cb3|Vm/^/d3`ph\_d_¨`kxº¨ ¶ %t`cb3|Vm^/d3`\_d:`kxº¨rp k ¸*^/b3ikîV\guHùaqzdb~qr§4md\guo_xzm/d\_byqzf|`kxr|kikbyqrd3£/e
§a`k\gu,iVfl=Á=l ¨c©#£\0âb3ikîV\gu¡0ikb3¢ m/b~dW`c^/^4xrTd3£\=|Vqrk\gf,ic¯ºd3£\s¯3£\gxrk\$o_x}m/d\_b~qzf/|]`kxr|kikbyqrd3£/e
di¾d3£\¥xripo_`kxTÁ:l=g¨ ©$£\gf d3£\¥|Vxrik§4`kx]Á=l=`cb3\¦ik§/d3`kqzf/\gu½j»b3iVe `kf `c^/âb3ik^/b~qz`cd\¥u/`cd3`¾~m§a\_d
¶ ^/b3iÄ\gosd\gu4¸:d3£a`cd#qz5m/f/qziVfHikjD`kxzxb3\_âb3\g\gfhd3`cd3qrk\tîVqzfhd3=j»b3iVeOxziZo_`kx{o_xzmad\_b~_¨v0`ko~£~qrd\T^/b3iÄ\gosd3
xripo_`kxVu/`cd3`5iVftd3£\|Vxrik§a`kxLÁ:l=`kfauT`c|V`kqzftik§/d3`kq}ftf\_¡o_xzmad\_b~_A¡#£/qzoy£T`cb3\*3m§4\g°hm/\gfLd3xr]osiVe§4qzf\gu
`cd$d3£\os\gfLdb~`kxJ3qrd\k¨
l=[T¹`kxz3i8~£i ¡#.d3£/`cd±¡#qrd3£²`kf¦`c^/^/b3ikâb~qz`cd\§4`k3qz_emaxrd3qrc`cb~qz`cd\îVxrpfiVeq}`kxb3\_|kb3\g~3qriVf
o_`kf§\T^\_b3jikb~e\guwj»b3iVe £\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVma.u/q}db~qr§am/d\guua`cd3`p¨$©$£\tosiVxzxr\gosd3qzk\em/xrd3qrc`cb~qz`cd\Tb3\_|kb~\g«¯
3qriVf ¶³ \_b~3£h§\_b3|k\_b %`cb3|Vm^/d3`pL k ¸Doy£iZiV\gD¡:` k\gxr\_dW§a`k3q}?di±b3\_âb3\g\gfhdDxziZo_`kxZu/`cd3`p¨Wµikb\g`koy£
j\g`cd3mb3\5qzf,u/`cd3`pV¡=`gk\gxr\_d*db~`kf/jikb~e`cd3qriVf,qzD`c^/^4xzqr\gu`kf/u,3qr|Vf/^q m4o_`kfLdDosih\_¿Ho_qr\gfLd3W`cb~\$os\gfLdb~`kx}qr®_\gu{¨
©$£\gfd3£\b~\_|kb3\g33qriVfqz5^\_b3jikb~e\guwuaqrb3\gosd3xr8iVfwd3£/\¡=`gk\gxr\_dTosiZ\_¿o_qr\gfhd3_¨$©$£/qz#`c^/^/b3iV`koy££/`k]`
3qr|Vfa^q mao_`kfhd:`kuc`kfhd3`c|k\qzf8osiVeem/f/qzo_`cd3qriVfb3\guam/osd3qriVf83qzf/os\T`,\_d5ikj?¡:` k\gxr\_d#osiZ\_¿o_qr\gfhd3$m/3m/`kx}xr
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#! _
b3\_^/b~\g\gfLd3$b~`g¡ u/`cd3`qzf`£aqr|V£/xrosiVe^/b3\g3\guwj»ikb~e`cd_¨
©$£\l5[± jb~`ke\_¡:ikb3¢´qz`kxzi¥\s¬pd\gf/u\guUdiikd3£\_b`cb~\g`kxzqr¢k\w=` k\g3qz`kf o#\_dR¡0ikb3¢ ¶ oT¸
xr\g`cb~faqzf| ¶ l=£/\gf{#%Tb~qz~£/f/`keiZikb3d3£hk)%t`cb~|Vm^/d3`p. k # k V¸y¨MÂ½qrd3£/qzf osiVxzxr\gosd3qrk\¥=`gk\g3q}`kf
f\_dR¡0ikb3¢ xr\g`cb~f/q}f|db~`cd\_|kk±\g`koy£ 3qrd\¦osiVeâmd\¦`´ o`kf/u½qzu\gfhd3^q m/\gd3£/\²ik§4\_b3c`cd3qriVf/Hd3£/`cd
`cb3\weiV3dxzqr¢k\gxr¤di¥§\8\_pqzu\gf/os\ikj±osiVmâxzq}f|§\_d¡:\_\gf xziZo_`kx=`kf/u¾fiVf¯xriZo_`kx=c`cb~qz`c§4xr\g_¨C©#£\g\
ik§a\_b~`cd3qriVfaw`cb3\¤m/\gu½di osiVeâmd\¤`¾fiVf¯xriZo_`kxT o osiVf/3q}d3qzf|íkj,xzqzf¢p§\_dR¡0\_\gf `cb~q}`c§axr\g
`kosb3iV3:dR¡0i,ikb5eikb3\±3qrd\g_¨W©$£/\ maf/`kxosiVxzxr\gosd3qzk\] o qz0ik§/d3`kqzf/\gu§ZosiVe§4qzf/qzf|d3£\]xziZo_`kxeipu\gxz
¡#qrd3£8d3£/\xzqzf¢p=u/qz3osiAk\_b3\guw`cd.d3£\tos\gfLdby`kxJ3qrd\k¨
À]d3£\_b?\s¬Zd\gfa3qriVf/{ikjd3£/\:l=[TFj»b~`ke\_¡0ikb3¢tq}f/o_xzm/u\Wu/q}db~qr§am/d\gu]u/\go_qz3qriVf±db3\_\:osiVf/db~maosd3qriVf
¶ ÁD`cb3¢ ZV`c|V`cb~q %`cb3|Vm^/d3`pt k ¸y`kf/uosiVxzxr\gosd3qrk\¤£/qz\_b~`cb~o~£aqzo_`kxTo_xzm/d\_byqzf| ¶ kiV£/faiVf
%t`cb3|Vm/^/d3`p 3 w>w>w ¸y¨
'(19%!3$01 (% !#* ) :".1 )&!31 - 1; 1;
©5¡:ie`kqzf`câ^/b3iV`ko~£/\g.diu/q}db~qr§am/d\gu`k3ipo_qz`cd3qriVf²b~m/xr\eqzf/qzf/|`cb3\l:iVm/fhd][±qzdbyqr§amd3qriVf
¶ l=[t¸5`kfau[±`cd3`H[±qz3db~qr§amd3qziVf ¶ [±[t¸y¨l=[M\g^\go_qz`kxzxzHosiVf/3q}u\_b~5d3£\o_`k\¡.£\gfd3£\u/`cd3`qz$â`cb¯
d3qrd3qriVf/\gu£/iVeik|k\gf\_iVm/3xzqzfhdi¦3\_k\_b~`kx5u/`cd3`¦3qrd\g_¨¤v0`ko~£¾u/`cd3`¦3qzd\8osiVeâmd\g3mâîkb~dosiVm/fhd3
jikb:d3£/\±~`ke\To_`kf/u/qzu/`cd\±qrd\ge3\_d3:q}f/u\_^\gf/u\gfhd3xrkL¡.£/qzo~£`cb3\±d3£\gf|V`cd3£\_b3\gu`cd5`,os\gfhdb~`kx{3qrd\]di
u\_d\_b~eqzf\d3£\xz`cb3|k\qrd\ge\_d3jikbd3£/\Hf\s¬pdtb3iVm/fau{¨ª«fosiVfhdb~`kd_W[±[ jiZo_ma\gtiVfCe`¬pq}eqr®gqzf|
â`cb~`kx}xr\gxzqz3e nqrdTu/q}db~qr§am/d\g#o_`kf/u/q}u/`cd\qrd\ge\_d3Ti8d3£/`cdT\g`koy£¤3qrd\osiVe^4md\gTù/qzÄiVqzfhd.3m/§a\_d_¨
ª%db~\g°hm/qzb3\gd3£/\H\s¬o~£/`kf/|k\ikj.u/`cd3`²â`cb3d3qzd3qriVf/_Dd3£\_b3\_jikb3\8iVf/xrZqz`c§4xr\jikbe`ko~£/q}f\g¡#qrd3££/qr|V£
^\_\guwosiVeem/f/q}o_`cd3qriVf/_¨
|kb~`g¡=`kx{`kf/uwnp£/`cj\_b ¶ |kb~` ¡:`kx Mnp£/`cj\_bg 3 w>w ¸:qzfhdb3iZuam/os\.`â`cb~`kx}xr\gx/k\_b~~qriVfikj âb~qrikb~q ¨
ª%d:b~\g°hm/qzb3\g ¶
¸0osiVeemaf/qzo_`cd3qriVfi k\_by£\g`kuwjikb5\g`ko~£^4£/`k\k¡#£\_b~\ `kf/u `cb~\Td3£\T3qr®_\
ikj$o_`kf/u/q}u/`cd\qrd\ge3\_d `kf/u¤d3£\fhmae§\_btikj$u/`cd3`3qrd\g_Db3\g3^\gosd3qzk\gxrk¨©$£\µ/`k3d[±qzdbyqr§amd\gu
qzf/qzf| ¶ µD[T²¸t`kxr|kikb~qrd3£/e ¶ l=£\gm/f|* o#|µ/m{ µ/m{ 3 w>w ¸Tb3\gu/m/os\gtd3£\osiVeem/f/qzo_`cd3qriVfosiVd
d i ¶
¸yp¡#£\_b3\ q}*d3£\]îkd\gfLd3q}`kxo_`kfau/qzu/`cd\±qrd\ge\_d ¶ ikbgpd3£\Tm/faqriVfikj`kxzx4xziZo_`kxzxzxz`cb3|k\
qrd\ge3\_d3y¸y¨©$£\±µD[±fikd\g:d3£/`cd=`kfL|Vxzik§a`kxzxrxz`cb~|k\]qrd\ge\_d:~£iVm/xzu§\±qzu\gfhd3^q m/\guHxriZo_`kx}xrxz`cb3|k\
`cd]iVf\ikb]eikb3\~qrd\g_¨ i ¡:\_k\_bgd3£/qz#`câ^/b3iV`ko~£²uiZ\g.f/ikd.3o_`kxr\¡0\gx}xJqzf 4\g^\go_qz`kxzxr¡#£\gfd3£\
u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu²u/`cd3`w`cb~\¢k\_¡:\guqzf¦u/qz3db~qr§amd3qziVf{¨,npoy£hmad\_b`kf/u¥Â¥iVxr ¶ npoy£hmad\_b Â¥iVxrD k ¸
^/b3ikîV\d3£\²[±qz3db~qr§amd\gu [.\go_q}3qriVf½qzfaqr\_b ¶ [±[T²¸`kxr|kikbyqrd3£/e d3£a`cdHb3\guam/os\gosiVeem/f/q}o_`cd3qriVf
i k\_by£\g`ku¥di ¶ !
" #
¸y¡#£\_b~\ q}.d3£/\âb3ik§a`c§aqzx}qrd8d3£/`cdT`8o_`kf/u/qzua`cd\,qzd\ge\_d
£/`kW3m/^/îkb3dJ|kb3\g`cd\_b0d3£/`kf,d3£\=|Vqrk\gf,d3£b~\g3£iVxzu{¨D[±[T u/qr\_b~jb3iVe!µD[± qzfd3£/`cdW`Txripo_`kxzxrxz`cb3|k\
qrd\ge3\_d:qz:fikd=qzu\gfhd3^q m/\gu`|Vxrik§a`kx}xrxz`cb3|k\]qrd\ge\_d=m/fhd3qzxaqrd=qz*k\_b~^q m/\guH§h\s¬poy£/`kf|k\±ikjJe\g3~`c|k\g_¨
k\gfa\gf`kf/u¾nZikâ`c¢c`cb ¶ k\gf/\gf npikâ`cb3¢c`cbg kk ¸tâb3ikîV\H`kf`k3ipo_qz`cd3qriVfb~m/xr\eqzf/qzf|
`kxr|kikb~qzd3£/e jb3iVe £\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVma±b3\gxz`cd3qriVf/`kx?d3`c§axr\gg¨.ª%d.^4`cb3d3qzo_m/xz`cbyxrosiVfa3qzu\_b~]eqzfaqzf|jb3iVeÅd3`cb
3oy£\ge`±ikj ^/b~q}e`cb3Td3`c§axr\g% $&'

'($*) ¶ ¡#qrd3£iVf\=^/byqze`cb3T¢k\_/¸`kf/uiVf\=b3\gxz`cd3qriVfa3£/qr^d3`c§axr+\ $-,¨
©$£\_`k33m/e.\ $*,*osiVfLd3`kq}f/D`kxzxLjikb3\gqr|Vf¢k\_pDdi±\g`ko~/£ $ V`kf/u\s¬pâxriVqrd?d3£\:j»ikb3\gqz|Vf¢k\_b3\gxz`cd3qriVfa3£/qrâ
diu\_k\gxrik^¤`8u\gos\gfhdb~`kxzqr®_\gu¦`kxr|kikbyqrd3£/e¨npq}f/os\\g`koy£¦ j»ikb~\gqr|Vf²¢k\_²qz]`8m/f/qz°Zm\^/b~qze`cb~¢k\_qzf¦`
osikb3b3\g3îVfau/qzf|=d3`c§axr\kA\s¬Z^4xzqzo_qrdhÄiVqzfTik^\_b~`cd3qriVfto_`kf§\`gkiVqzu\gudi#osiVeâm/d\*3m^/îkb3dikj`kftqrd\ge\_d_¨
'(19%!3$01 (% !#* ),+- 2!#$01;
iVd.u/q}db~qr§am/d\guo_x}m/d\_b~qzf/|,`kxz|kikb~qrd3£/e#£/`gk\d3£\gqrb$jiVm/f/u/`cd3qziVf/$qzf8â`cby`kxzxr\gxosiVe^4md3qzf|
`kf/u´`cb3\d3£hma`cââxzqzo_`c§axz\qzf£iVeik|k\gf\_iVm/~os\gf/`cb~qriV_¨¥©$£/\_¥j»ipo_m/iVf´`c^/âxrpqzf|os\gfhd\_b¯º§a`k3\gu
o_xzm/3d\_b~qzf|`kxr|kikbyqrd3£/e_43m/o~£`k %T¯Rw\g`kf/g %±¯ `cb~eiVf/q}ow\g`kfa.`kf/uv04qzf`â`cb~`kx}xr\gxj`k~£/qriVf
¶ [±£/qzxzxziVf !wipu/£/`p 3 w>w>w n({£/`kf| 3m µikbye`kf{/ kk nnp` V`kx !no~£\gm\_bye`kf/f{ kk ¸y¨0©5¡:i
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#! k
`c^/^/b~iV`ko~£\g=\s¬qzd=qzfHd3£/qz:o_`cd\_|kikb3k¨:©#£\0mab~d0`câ^/b3iV`ko~£`câ^/b3ig¬qze`cd\g:d3£\Tm/fau\_b~xrpqzf|tu/q}d3`kf/os\
e\g`k3m/b3\§Z `c|k|kb3\_|V`cd3qriVf `kfau d3£\²\gosiVf/u ^/b3iAZq}u\gd3£\²\s¬`kosde\g`k~mb3\²§hUu/`cd3`C§/b3iV`kuao_`kd«¯
qzf|¨5©$£/\`c^/^/b3i ¬pq}e`cd3qriVf`câ^/b3iV`ko~£²qz.\gf/3qrd3qzk\tdiH`c|k|kb3\_|V`cd3qziVf¦b~`cd3qri`kf/ud3£\\s¬`kosdT`c^/^/b3iV`koy£
qzfhkiVxrk\g$£\g` hwosiVeem/faqzo_`cd3qriVf8i k\_by£\g`ku/_¨
µikb~e`kf`kfau (£/`kf/| ¶ µikb~e`kf (£/`kf/|Z kk ¸*^/b3ikîV\]òs\gfhd\_b¯º§a`k\gu8u/qz3db~qr§amd\guo_xzm/«¯
d\_b~qzf/|,`kxz|kikb~qrd3£/e d3£/`cd5iVfaxrb3\g°Zm/qrb~\g0d3£/\T\s¬poy£/`kf|k\tikjD3m¿o_qz\gfLd5d3`cd3qz3d3qzo__¡#£/q}o~£8qz=\g3\gfhd3qz`kxzxz
`kf¤\s¬pd\gf/3qziVf¤ikj5d3£\gqrb\g`cb~xzqr\_bt^4`cb~`kxzxr\gxo_x}m/d\_b~qzf/|¡:ikb3¢ ¶ (£a`kf|w\_d`kxº¨rD kk ¸y¨w©$£/\ Ã \go_mby3qrk\
|k|VxriVe\_b~`cd3qriVf¦ikj$l=xzmad\_b~qzf| qr\_by`cb~o~£/qz\g.§Zv0f/o_qrb~o_x}qzf|H©`kosd3qzo ¶³Ã l v0©.¸ ¶ np`ke`cdiA`pWÀ±«¯
db3iVm/oy£i u \gq}d_ M\gxr\go~£¢ki k V¸5qz5`kx}i§a`k\guiVf8d3£/\T\s¬poy£/`kf|k\ikjD3m¿Ho_qr\gfLd5d3`cd3q}d3qzo__¨ª%d
â`cb3d3q}o_m/xz`cb~xrosiVxzxr\gosd3:xripo_`kxau\gf/u/ik|kb~`ked3£a`cd0`cb3\]e\_b3|k\guqzfLdi`t|Vxrik§a`kx4u\gf/uik|kby`ke¨Wv*`ko~£8xripo_`kx
u\gf/u/ik|kb~`ke osiVfhd3`kqzf/]u\g3osbyqr^/d3qrk\d3`cd3qzd3qzo_]`c§iVmd#d3£/\xripo_`kxJo_x}m/d\_b±os\gfLdb3iVq}ud3£/`cd±qz.3m¿o_qr\gfhd
jikbd3£\|Vxrik§a`kx:`c|k|kb3\_|V`cd3qriVf¨ i ¡:\_k\_bg0§ikd3£`c^/^/b~iV`ko~£\g,f\_\guCdi¥qrd\_b~`cd\8m/fLd3q}xd3£\3m¿o_qr\gfhd
d3`cd3qz3d3qzo_$osiVfhk\_b3|k\ikb#d3£\u\g3qzb3\gu°hma`kxzqrdqz$`koy£/qr\_k\gu{¨
ÁD`cb3d3£/`k3`cby`cd3£L`kfau²À]|Vqz£a`cb~` ¶ ÁD`cb3d3£/`k3`cby`cd3£L FÀ]|Vqz£a`cb~`p kk ¸#fikd\d3£/`cd#d3£\^/b~qze`cb3
^/b3ik§4xr\geÅ¡#qrd3£¤uaqzdb~qr§4md\gu¦o_xzm/d\_b~q}f|wqzTdiwâb3i pqzu\`3m/qrd3`c§axz\,uaqzd3`kf/os\e\_db~qzoc¨H©#£\_¥u#\ maf\
iVf\53m/oy£,e\_db~qzo:`kD§a`k\guiVfd3£\5`k3ipo_qz`cd3qriVfb~m/xz\k¨ i ¡:\_k\_bgLd3£/q}`câ^/b3iV`ko~£,qzDd3q}xzxVb3\g3db~qzosd\gudi
£iVeik|k\gf/\_iVm/*d3`c§4xr\g_¨Wª«fosiVfhdb~`kd_/o l5xr\g`kfH`kfau£\_b:osiVxzxr\g`c|Vm\g ¶ o l5xr\g`kf{/nposikd3f\_k u b~\_\_bg
kk ¸HosiVf/3qzu/\_bd3£\o_x}m/d\_b~qzf/|¥ikjt£\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVm/8u/q}db~qr§am/d\guua`cd3`c§a`k\g_¨ ©$£/\_^4`cb3d3qzo_m/xz`cbyxr
jiZo_m/iVf,o_xzm/3d\_b~qzf|]£\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVm/*u/`cd3`ko_m§\gDosiVe^/b~qz3\guikj`cddb~qr§amd\gjb3iVe!u/q¼\_b3\gfhduiVe`kqzf/_¨
©$£\_¾md3q}xzqr®_\wv*mao_xzqzu\g`kfUuaqzd3`kf/os\²`kf/u %tmaxzxr§a`ko~¢L¯ · \gqr§\_bqzfjikb~e`cd3qriVfUuaqrk\_b3|k\gf/os\die\g`k~mb3\
u/q¼\_b3\gf/os\g$§\_dR¡0\_\gf`c|k|kb3\_|V`cd\g_¨
©$£\$Á [T pd\ge ¶ %t`cb~|Vm^/d3`p `ke®g`cik|VxzmpnZd3ìkb~u{ `kf/`c|V`kf/uaq =m\g3oy£\_bg 3 w>w n
%t`cb3|Vm/^/d3`p `ke®g`cik|Vx}m{ nZd3ìkb~u{ 3 w>w rk¸?qzJ`kf`c^/âx}qzo_`cd3qriVftpd\ge d3£/`cdJ\geâxri p`#u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu
o_xzm/3d\_b~qzf|w`kxr|kikbyqrd3£/e¨ªRdqztù/iZo_m/e\gfLd`kfa`kxrZ~qzTdiZiVx*jb3iVe£/iVeik|k\gf\_iVm/u/`cd3`~qrd\g_J¡.£\_b3\
o_xzm/3d\_b~qzf|qz5`kqzu/\gu§hb3\gxr\_c`kf/os\tj\_\gu§a`ko~¢L¯º§4`k\gu3m/^\_b~Zqz3\guxz\g`cb~f/qzf|d\go~£af/qz°Zm\g_¨
! $ ' ' ) - $213! *

uaqzdb~qr§4md\guHosiZik^\_b~`cd3qrk\t=`gk\g~qz`kfwxr\g`cb~faqzf|`kxz|kikb~qrd3£/e ¡=`k5u\_k\gxrik^\guqzf ¶ `ke`kf/q}3£/q

3 w>w rk¸y¨*©$£aqzJd\goy£/f/qz°Zm\$osiVf/~qzu\_b~D£iVeik|k\gf/\_iVm/u/`cd3`T\_d3g¨ª«f,d3£/qzD`c^/âb3iV`ko~£uaq¼\_b~\gfLdW=`gk\g3q}`kf

`c|k\gfhd3D\gd3qze`cd\:d3£\*^4`cb~`ke\_d\_b~ikjd3£\:d3`cb3|k\_dDu/qzdb~qz§amd3qriVf{A`kf/u`.îkâm/xz`cd3qriVfxr\g`cb~f\_bosiVe§aq}f\g

d3£\iVm/dâmd3Tikj:d3£iV\=` k\g3qz`kfeiZu/\gxz_¨ 3«j»b~`c|Ve\gfLd\gu`c^/^/b3iV`koy£ 5dieqzf\o_xz`k3~^q m/\_b~]jb3iVe
u/qz3db~qr§amd\guHu/`cd3ìVmbyos\g$qz=3m|k|k\gd\guw§h ¶ l=£i Â md3£b~qzoy£{ ^/byqzx 3 w>w>x ¸y¨*ª«f8d3£/qz=e\_d3£ipu{/`
3qzf/|Vxr\kh|kiZipu{pb~m/xr\±qz:|k\gf\_b~`cd\guwq}fH\g`koy£wu/qz3db~qr§amd\guHu/`cd3`,iVmb~os\k¨0©$£\g\±b~m/xz\g0`cb3\±d3£\gf8by`kf¢k\gu

m/3q}f|iVe\Tosb~qzd\_b~qriVf`kfauH`,fZm/e§\_b0ikjd3£\]dik^by`kf¢k\gub~m/xr\g0`cb3\]3\gxr\gosd\gu8dijikb~e d3£\]b~m/xr\.\_d_¨

ª«f ¶³· `ke np\_|kb3\k 3 w>w rk¸Dd3£/\$`kmd3£ikb~Wb~\_îkb~dD`±d\goy£/f/qz°Zm\5dit`kmdiVe`cd3qzo_`kxzxr^/b3ipu/m/os\5`T=`gk\g3q}`kf
§\gxzqr\_jaf/\_d¡:ikb3¢,j»b3iVe!¢pfiA¡#xr\gu|k\$u/q}3osi k\_b3\gum/3qzf|±`tu/q}db~qr§am/d\gu`c^/^/b~iV`ko~£{¨ u/u/qrd3qziVf/`kxL¡:ikb3¢iVf
[±[Tu\g3qz|Vf¤ik^/d3qzeqr®g`cd3qriVf ¶ ©?mbyqzf/¢Z u b3iV~3e`kf{* kk ¸y*o_x}`k33^q m/\_b^/b~m/faqzf| ¶ Áb~iZub~iVeqzu/qz
npdiVxrj»iW kk ¸ye\g`k3m/b~qzf|d3£\°hma`kxzqrd²ikj$u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu¦u/`cd3ìVmb~os\g ¶ Â md3£b~qzoy£{Dl5£iÁ0m/f{
(£/`kf/|a kk ¸y4`kf/u8^/b~ik§axr\ge u\gosiVeîV3qrd3qziVf`kfauxriZo_`kx{eiZu\gx\gxz\gosd3qriVfwqzf8[±[T ¶ Áik¢Zb~ÀÄ3`koc

µDqr\_®kÀ]§ab~`kui pqzoc %T¡:\_¢ À]§/by`kui pqzoc 3 w>w>w ¸y4`cb~\`kxzib3\_îkb3d\gu¨

, ~sy; h $#C» y '

[±[±Å3Zd\ge qzq}f\_Zqzd3`c§axr`tk\_b3osiVeâxr\s¬\gfhd3qrd,d3£/`cd:qzosiVeâb~qz\guikj{e`kfhosiVeîc¯

f\gfhd3# neqzfaqzf|H`kxz|kikb~qrd3£/egosiVeem/f/q}o_`cd3qriVf¦3m§apd\geb3\g3iVmb~os\e`kf/`c|k\ge\gfhd_d3`k¢²3o~£/\gu/m/x¼¯
qzf|=m/\_bHqzfLd\_b~j`kos\g_:\_d3oc¨ ªRd~£iVm/xzu^/b3iAZq}u\\_¿o_qr\gfhd`ko_os\g3Hdi§ikd3£Uu/q}db~qr§am/d\guCu/`cd3`C`kf/u
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#!
DS1
C1 CS1 DS2
C2 CS2 DS3
C3 CS3
CS4 DATA
DISTILLER
GUI
COMPUTE
MODULES
TASK MANAGER DATA
CACHE
DATA CACHE
DATA
SOURCE
CLIENT COMPUTE SERVER FARM DATA SERVER
687:93;>=J? B elI@MaVahVaeQM L`1` d T bT I@M h B

G3eHE 5G3LJM UWVaMOelITOB
G<eHEG3LJMUOP<hQR>IJVWeHf
T@MOL<MOLT B,`
` G<eHE ` G<L@M QE G3IJGTbM LSMOLT
so iVeâm/d3qzf|b~\giVmb~os\g_{eiVfaqrdikb.d3£/\\gfhd3qrb3\,eqzf/q}f|^/b3ipos\gu/mb3\k`kf/u^/b3\g\gfhd]b3\g3m/xrd3.di8m/\_b~]qzf
`c^/^/b~ik^/b~qz`cd\Hj»ikb~e`cd3_¨ 3mao_os\g3j³m/x0[±[T Z3d\ge q}`kx}i \s¬pqr§4xr\\gfiVm|V£´di¥`ku/`câddi¦c`cb~q¼¯
iVm/$~qrd3m/`cd3qriVf/g¨ª%d$3£iVmaxzu8uZfa`keqzo_`kxzxrq}u\gfLd3qzj»d3£/\Tik^/d3qze`kx{eq}f/qzf|,db~`cd\_|km/f/u/\_b:d3£/\T|Vqrk\gf
b3\giVm/b~os\g`kf/u¤^/b3i pqzu\H`kf¥\g`k¥¡=`g¥dim/ûa`cd\qrd3tosiVeîVf\gfhd3_¨ª%fd3£/qzT\gosd3qriVf?¡:\Hu/q}3o_m/3
c`cb~qriVm/0`k^\gosd3*ikj[±[T(pd\ge_¨Wª«f^4`cb3d3qzo_m/xz`cb L`cb~o~£aqrd\gosd3mb~`kx`kf/uosiVeemaf/qzo_`cd3qriVfHqz33m\g0`cb3\
\s¬`keqzf\gu{¨
$. 13!#.!3 $ ) -"!::2 %
`kfL,ikb3|V`kf/qz®g`cd3qriVf/W£/` k\#`to_xzm/3d\_bWikj£/qz|V£p¯º^\_b3j»ikbye`kf/os\:¡0ikb3¢pd3`cd3qriVfa ¶ \k¨ |n/Á0y¸?osiVfp¯
f\gosd\gu²§Z`8f\_d¡:ikb3¢xzq}f¢4¨Tnpm/oy£ò_xzm/d\_bTo_`kf²§\òsiVd±\s\gosd3qzk\b3\giVmb~os\jikb±~o_`kxz`c§axr\u/`cd3`
eqzfaqzf|¨ i ¡:\_k\_bg{ÁD`cb3d3£/`k3`cby`cd3£L ¶ ÁD`cb3d3£a`k3`cb~`cd3£hkJ k ¸$fikd\g.d3£/`cd]^\_b3j»ikbye`kf/os\tqzf3m/o~£`kf
\gfhZqrb~iVf/e\gfhdqzDxz`cb~|k\gxrt`\gosd\gu§hosiVfLd\gfhd3qriVf,jikbâb3iZos\g~ikb~_Vf\_dR¡0ikb~¢xzqzf/¢±`kfau"ª kÀ b3\giVm/b~os\g_¨
\\geâ£/`k3qr®_\gu²d3£/`cdT©.l5Á Aª«Á½^/b3ikdiposiVxWqz±qzf/£\_b3\gfhd3xrwu\g~qr|Vf\gu²di`gkiVqzu¥osiVfhd\gfLd3qziVf{d3£Zm/±b3\s¯
u/m/o_q}f|osiVeem/faqzo_`cd3qriVfb~`cd\g#ub~`kd3qzo_`kx}xr\_k\gfw¡.qrd3£8`3e`kxzx`keiVm/fhd$ikjb3\giVmbyos\tosiVe^\_d3qrd3qriVf{¨
`kf`c^/^/b~iV`ko~£di]u/\g`kxh¡.qrd3£3mao~£`#^/b~ik§axr\gec£\=3m|k|k\gd3|Vm/`cb~uaqzf|$d3£\=`kxzxripo_`cd3qriVfikj/b3\giVm/b~os\g
`kf/ue`c¢pqzf|`c^/^4xzqzo_`cd3qriVf/=`ku/`câd5dib3\giVmb~os\tosiVfadb~`kqzfhd3_¨*©$£/\$# $0%7 !31 $. - 1 ! "%$ %$,`cb~oy£/q¼¯
d\gosd3mb3\qz$iVf/\`c^/^/b3iV`koy£jikb#\_¿Ho_qr\gfLd.b3\giVmbyos\e`kf/`c|k\ge\gfLd_¨$©$£/\ %T\gf/3q}f|kdiVfwpd\ge ¶ l5£/`cd«¯

db~`cd3qzoy£/`cd\_d`kx ¨r 3 w>w>w ¸y:ª%fhd\gxzxzqzeqzf\_b ¶ ÁD`cb3d3£/`k~`cb~`cd3£L' (npm§/by`keiVf/qz`kf{W kk ¸§\gxriVf|di¦d3£/qz

o_`cd\_|kikb3k¨:µikb5\s¬p`keâxr\kpd3£\ %T\gf/3qzf/|kdiVf3Zd\ge qz:u/qrpqzu\guHqzfhdio_xzqz\gfLd_p`c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVfH3\_b3k\_b$`kf/u
d3£/qrbyup¯ºd3qr\_bW\_b3k\_bg¨W©$£/\$o_xzqr\gfhdDeiZu/maxr\0âb3i pqzu\gWqzfhd\_b~`kosd3qrk\.osb3\g`cd3qriVfikju/`cd3`teq}f/qzf|.d3`k¢ZgLpqz3mp¯
`kxzqr®g`cd3qziVftikj/u/`cd3`.`kf/ueipu\gxzJ`kf/u3`keâxr\gutu/`cd3`pk¡.£/qzxr\Dd3£\:`c^/âxzqzo_`cd3qziVft\_b3k\_bDqzb~\gîVf/3qr§axz\?jikb
m/\_b`km/d3£\gfLd3q}o_`cd3qriVf{h`ko_os\g~*osiVfhdb3iVx Ld3`k3¢,osiZikb~u/q}f/`cd3qriVf`kf/uu/`cd3è`kf/`c|k\ge\gfhd_¨©$£\5d3£/qzb~up¯ºd3qr\_b
\_b3k\_b=^/b~i pqzu\g:£/qr|V£H^\_b~j»ikb~e`kf/os\.u/`cd3èqzfaqzf|\_b~Zqzos\g=xripo_`cd\gu8qzf£aqr|V£p¯º\gf/uosiVeâmd3q}f|j³`ko_qzx¼¯
qrd3qr\g.d3£/`cdTqzf/o_x}m/u\tâ`cby`kxzxr\gxJ3Zd\ge_¨tÁD`cb3d3qzo_m/xz`cbyxrkqzd]qz.âxz`kos\gu¦qzf^/b3i ¬pqzeqrdwdi8d3£\,u/`cd3`c§a`k3\g
diwqzf/osb~\g`k\,d3£\,^\_b~j»ikb~e`kf/os\k¨µDqr|Vmb3\ t 3£iA¡#±d3£\,ª«fLd\gxzx}qzeqzf\_b]u\_k\gxrik^\gu¦§ZÁD`cb3d3£/`k3`cby`cd3£L
`kf/u¤npm§ab~`keiVf/qz`kf ¶ ÁD`cb3d3£/`k3`cb~`cd3£h Onpm§/b~`keiVf/qz`kf{ kk ¸y¨ª«fLd\gx}xzqzeqzf/\_b#qz±eiVdT^\go_^q mao_`kx}xr
u\g3qz|Vf\gu,dit3m^/îkb3dWu/q}db~qr§am/d\gu ) ) - -
- 08w^/b~qzeqzd3qrk\*iAk\_b:o_xzmad\_b~DikjnÁ¤¡0ikb3¢pd3`cd3qriVfa_¨W©$£\
uiV`kxzx{xzihik^q}=iVf\t¡#£\_b~\T\g`ko~£qzd\_b~`cd3qriVfwqz#qzf/u\_^\gf/u\gfhd ¶ Â¥iVxrj»\k 3 w>w V¸y¨
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#! 3 t
Agent
Agent
Agent Station
Local Data
Facilitator Agent
Station
Agent
Station Agent Agent
Agent
Agent Agent Station
Local Data
Agent Agent Facilitator
Local Data
Local Data
687:93;>=@? B ` HC eC fSMOelI

cHGSTbMXE ` `1d G<LJUNQVWI@MXUYIJRQL@MSB
©$£\C`c|k\gfLd«¯º§a`k3\gu eiZu\gxqzw`kfikd3£\_b²`c^/^/b3iV`koy£di `ku/ub3\g~w3o_`kxz`c§axz\eqzf/q}f|í k\_b¦u/qz«¯

db~qr§4md\gu u/`cd3ìkjx}`cb3|k\¥3qr®_\g ¶ nZ\_\%m/|Vmb3\ p ¸y¨ xrd3£/iVm|V£ d3£/\_b3\¥`cb3\²e`kfL uaq¼\_b~\gfLddZ^\gHikj
ikjd¡=`cb3\¦`c|k\gfLd3 ¶ Â¥ihiVx}ub~qzu|k\ k\gfaf/qzf|V_ 3w>w V¸y#d3£\_¾`cb3\dZâqzo_`kxzxzosiVf/~qzu\_b3\gu¾diC§\`kmp¯
diVfiVeiVmaTqzfLd\gx}xzqr|k\gfhd]ikjd¡=`cb3\g_¨ x}xJikj0d3£\`c|k\gfLd«¯º§a`k3\gu[±[Tpd\ge]\ge^4xri iVf\,ikbteikb3\
`c|k\gfhd3W^\_bDua`cd3`T3qrd\k¨D©$£\g\=`c|k\gfLd30`cb3\=b3\gîVf/3qz§axr\jikbW`kf/`kxrZ®gqzf|±xriZo_`kxua`cd3`]`kfauosiVeem/faqzo_`cd\
¡#qrd3£¦ikd3£/\_b`c|k\gfhd3u/m/b~qzf|d3£\eq}f/qzf|8d3`c|k\k¨ |Vxrik§4`kxzxrosiV£/\_b3\gfLd¢ZfiA¡#xr\gu|k\HqzTpfLd3£\g~qr®_\gu
pqz`\s¬o~£a`kf|k\g±ikj*xripo_`kxzxrweq}f\guw¢pfi ¡.xr\gu|k\k¨ iA¡0\_k\_b Jqzf`kf¦`c|k\gfhd«¯º§a`k\gu¤eiZu\gxº`kf\_¿o_qr\gfhd
osiVfhdb3iVxiAk\_bb3\geikd\b3\giVmbyos\gqztq}f/£\_b3\gfhd3xru/qz¿o_m/xrd_¨ª«f¤`ku/u/qzd3qriVf{{¡#qrd3£/iVmdtu\gu/qzo_`cd\gu£/qr|V£p¯
^\_b3jikb~e`kf/os\²osiVeâmd\¦\_b3k\_b~g$d3£\²ik^/d3qze`kx]eqzf/q}f|¤^\_b3jikb~e`kf/os\²qzikjd\gf fikd|Vm/`cb~`kfhd\_\gu{¨
µikbtd3£aqz]b3\g`kiVf{JeiVdT`c|k\gfLd«¯º§a`k3\gupd\ge±b3\g°Zm/qrb~\`3m/^\_b~Zqz3ikb3`c|k\gfLdtd3£a`cdTj`ko_qzx}qrd3`cd\g±d3£\
\gfhd3qrb3\eq}f/qzf|^/b~iZos\g3g¨©$£aqzt`c|k\gfhd_iVe\_d3qze\Ho_`kxzxr\gu`%) .1 - 13!+)&!+$osiVfLdb~iVxzd3£/\§\g£/`gpqrikbikj
\g`ko~£xriZo_`kx{`c|k\gfhd_¨ L`gc` |k\gfhd3$jikb#\_d3`¯xr\g`cb~f/qzf/| ¶ ¦¸:`kf/u8d3£\T$À±[ ª:pd\geOjiVxzxriA¡½d3£/qz
`c^/^/b~iV`ko~£{¨ª%f {jikbt\s¬p`keâxr\k`c|k\gfhd3tik^\_b~`cd3qzf|8iVf¥`xripo_`kxWu/`cd3`c§a`k3\^/b3ipu/m/os\,xripo_`kxWo_xz`k«¯
3^q ma\_b~_¨¦©$£\g\8xripo_`kx0o_xz`k~3^q m/\_b~`cb3\d3£\gf´qzeîkb3d\guCdi¥ù/`cd3`¦3qzd\H¡#£/\_b3\Hd3£/\_`cb3\osiVe§4qzf\gu
m/3q}f|e\_d3`¯xr\g`cb~f/q}f|`c|k\gfLd3_¨H0ikd3£C$À±[ ª±`kf/ u `cb3\qze^4xr\ge\gfhd\gu¦¡#qrd3£ V` `p?d3£hmaTb3\s¯
`kxzqr®gq}f|`Hâxz`cdjikb~e q}f/u\_^\gf/u\gfhd$u/qzdbyqr§amd\guwua`cd3`Heq}f/qzf|\gfhZqzb3iVf/e\gfhd_¨.:`kuikâd3qzf|HxzihiV\gxz
pf/o~£/b3iVf/qr®_\guosiVeem/f/qzo_`cd3qriVf^/b~ikdiZosiVx{`keiVf/|,ua`cd3`~qrd\g_pd3£\_H3\_\_¢di`ko~£aqr\_k\T`kZfao~£b3iVf/iVm/
u/qz3db~qr§amd\guCu/`cd3`¥eqzfaqzf|¨¤$À±[ ª,`kxzi¥fikd\gd3£\wqzeîkb3d3`kf/os\ikj.eik§aqzxr\8`c|k\gfLdd\go~£/fiVxzik|kk¨
`kxzx.`c|k\gfLd38`cb3\w\s¬pd\gf/3qziVf/ikjt`§a`k3qzo`c|k\gfhdHik§Ä«\gosd_$d3£/\$À±[ ªpd\ge qz\g`k3q}xr¾o_`câ`¯
§axr\ikjdb~`kf/3j»\_b3byqzf|`kf¦`c|k\gfhdTj»b3iVe iVf\,3qrd\di`kfikd3£\_bg{`kxriVf|¡#qrd3£d3£\,`c|k\gfLd T\gfhpqrb3iVf/e\gfhd_
osiV-f m/|Vm/b~`cd3qriVf{/o_mb~b3\gfLd$3d3`cd\k4`kf/uwxz\g`cb~f\gu8¢pfi ¡#xz\gu|k\k¨
©$£\Tª«fjihnpxr\gmd3£^/b~iÄ«\gosd ¶ `cb3d3qzf/.fbym/£{ M.b3§a`kf{ 3 w>w>w ¸$`cd$d3£\qzosb3iZ\gxr\gosdb3iVf/q}o_$`kf/u
l:iVe^4md\_b.l:ikb3îkb~`cd3qriVf ¶ ¦l$l$¸:qz=`c|k\gfhd$d\go~£afiVxrik|kh¯º§a`k\guuaqzdb~qr§4md\guHq}fj»by`kdb~m/osd3mb~\k¨?ª%d$qze,¯
âxr\ge\gfLd3{c`cb~qriVmadZ^\gikjp`c|k\gfhd3?d3£/`cdj³`ko_qzxzqrd3`cd\qzf/j»ikb~e`cd3qriVf±|V`cd3£\_b~qzf/|A`kf/ut`kfa`kxrZ~qz{`kf/u±\_k\gfhd
fikd3^q m4o_`cd3qriVf{¨,©$£\ª«fj»ihnxr\gmd3£²qzTu\g3qr|Vf/\gu¦di^/b3i pqzu\`kf¤q}fLd\_|kb~`cd\guiVxzmd3qriVf¦diwq}fj»ikbye`cd3qriVfp¯
b3\gxz`cd\gu8âb3ik§axr\ge:d3£/`cd$`cb~\]d3`kq}xrikb3\gu8jikb$m/\_b¯^\go_^q ma\gu¢pfi ¡.xr\gu|k\tu/qz~osi k\_b3k¨ª%d=\g^\go_qz`kxzxrH3m^¯
îkb3d3WosiVfhd3qzfhm/iVm/°Zm\_b3~m§a3osb~qz^/d3qriVf/?d3£/`cd*qzfadb~m/osdW`±d3`cb3|k\_d\guH`c|k\gfLd0diosiVfLd3q}fhmiVma3xreiVf/qrdikb
`kf/um^{u/`cd\±qrd3=b3\g3îVfa\±did3£\T°hm\_b~HqrjJ`kfh8o~£/`kf|k\qz=u\_d\gosd\guwjb3iVeO`kfqzfjikb~e`cd3qziVf3iVmb~os\k¨
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#! q p
©$£\eiVd±fikd3`c§axr\`k^\gosd#ikjWd3£\ª%fjihnpxr\gm/d3£wpd\ge q}.qrd3.3m^/îkb3d5ikjosiVeîV~qrd\\_k\gfhdTu\_d\go¯

d3qriVf{¨Dvk\gfhd3Dqzftd3£/\*ª«fj»ihnxr\gmd3£u/\#maf\§ikd3£d3£\:oy£/`kf|k\gD`kf/u`kf/`kxrp3qzJik§a\_b3c`cd3qriVf/?ikj/u/`cd3`.d3£/`cd
`cb3\5db~`kfaj»\_b~b3\guj»b3iVe!c`cb~qriVma£/\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVm/0u/`cd3`TiVmb~os\gg¨D[±`cd3`toy£/`kf|k\5\_k\gfhd3*`kf/uua`cd3`T`kf/`kx¼¯
p3qz]\_k\gfLd3`cb3\osiVe§aq}f\gu²diwosb3\g`cd\£/qr|V£\_b3¯xr\_k\gx\_k\gfLd3to_`kx}xr\gu¦osiVeîV3qrd\,\_k\gfLd3g¨ª«fjihnpxr\gmd3£
^/b3iAZq}u\g:d3£\tosiVeîV3qrd\±\_k\gfhd#xz`kf|Vm/`c|k\Td3£a`cd$qz5`kuik^/d\gu8jb3iVeO`kosd3qrk\ua`cd3`c§a`k\Tb~m/xz\]xz`kf/|Vm/`c|k\k¨
[±qzdb~qz§amd\g$u %tf/i ¡#xr\gu/|k\ o#\_dR¡0ikb~¢Z ¶ [ %"oT¸ ¶³ iVf/`gc`cbg/qzxzxr\_bg Â¥iVf| 3 w>w>x ¸0qz*`kf/ikd3£\_b
u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu,u/`cd3èqzf/qzf/|.jb~`ke\_¡:ikb3¢,d3£/`cd*qz§a`k\guiVfH`c|k\gfLd0d\go~£/fiVxzik|kk¨*[ %"o \geâ£/`k3qz®_\gWd3£\
qzeîkb3d3`kfhd*b~iVxr\#ikjeik§4qzxr\#`c|k\gfhd35qzf~qrd3m/`cd3qriVf/0¡#£\_b~\#d3£\.db~`kf/j\_b0ikj?u/`cd3`jb3iVeF^/b~qrc`cd\.3iVmb~os\
§\gosiVe\gqzfj\g`k3qr§axr\k¨8[ %"o `kxz3i^/b3ikîV\gù\_d3`kq}xr\guiVx}md3qriVf¤di\s¬Zdby`kosd,`kfauqzfhd\_|kb~`cd\8u/`cd3`
jb3iVe £\_d\_b~ik|k\gf\_iVm/=iVmb~os\g0d3£/`cd=osiVf/3qz3dikju/q¼\_b3\gfhd0u/`cd3`dZ^\g:`kf/uH\ge`kfhd3qzo.3db~m/osd3mb3\gg¨©?i
j³`ko_qzxzqrd3`cd\5qzfhd\_b3ik^\_b~`c§aqzx}qrdt`keiVf/|t£\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVm/*u/`cd3`c§a`k\g_hqrdW`kuik^/d3W`kf,ik§pÄ\gosd«¯ºikb~qr\gfhd\gupqr\_¡
d3£/`cd]osb3\g`cd\g±`m/f/qzj»ikb~e qzfLd\_b~j`kos\j»ikb±emaxrd3qzu/`cd3`c§a`k3\g_¨ fik§pÄ«\gosd«¯ºikbyqr\gfLd\gu²pqr\_¡ £/\gxrâ5di£/qzu\
d3£\w£\_d\_b~ik|k\gf\gqrd¾`kf/u¾uaqzdb~qr§4md\guCfa`cd3mb3\ikj±emd3x}qzu/`cd3`c§a`k\gg¨ Ã ihikd\guUq}f´¢ZfiA¡#xr\gu|k\s¯º§4`k\gu
`c|k\gfhd.ikjd¡=`cb3\k4[ %"o!`kxz3iqzeâxr\ge\gfLd35`kfik§Ä«\gosd«¯ºikb~qz\gfLd\gu²u/`cd3`¡=`cb3\g£iVm/3\k¨
+ 13.0)&!31 ) - 1 ' ' , %!#%*
b~o~£/qzd\gosd3mb~`kxb~\g°hm/qzb3\ge\gfhd35j»ikb.\_¿o_qr\gfhd#u/`cd3`HosiVeemaf/qzo_`cd3qriVfjikb.`¡#qzu\t`cb3\g`Hf\_d¡:ikb3¢
`cb3\\s¬Zâxzikb3\guwqzf ¶ u b3iV33e`kf\_d.`kxº¨r 3 w>w>x n{©?m/b~qzf/¢Z u b3iV3~e`kf{ kk ¸y{`kf/ueiVd$ikjd\gf²osiVfp¯
3qzu/\_bu/`cd3`5db~`kf/3j»\_bJosiV3d3Jqzf mafau/qzf|=`kfTik^/d3qze`kxkeqzf/qzf/|0^/b~iZos\g3g¨Jª«fT`$u/qzdbyqr§amd\gu]u/`cd3` osiVeâm/d\
fipu\g5\gfhZqzb3iVf/e\gfhd_d3£\_j»ikb~em/xz`cd\d3£\Ti k\_b~`kx}xJosiVd$j³m/f/osd3qziVf8j»ikb#ua`cd3`db~`kf/j\_b#dby`cd\_|Vqr\g_¨
db~`cd\_|k²u\gfikd\g]d3£\`keiVm/fhd.ikju/`cd3`db~`kfaj»\_b.§\_d¡:\_\gf\_k\_b~â`kqrb.ikjosiVeâmd\,fipu\g$¡.qrd3£/qzf
d3£\$\gfhpqrb3iVf/e\gfhd_¨W©$£\5ik^/d3q}e`kx/db~`cd\_|kHqzWiVf\$d3£a`cd*eqzf/q}eqr®_\gDd3£\#osiV3d*j³m/f/osd3qriVf,¡#qzd3£b3\g^\gosd
did3£\|Vqrk\gf\_b3b3ikb±xr\_k\gx ¨$©#£\^/b~ik§axr\ge q}$\g3\gfhd3qz`kxzxz8`HosiVfLk\s¬¦xzqzf\g`cb#^/b3ik|kb~`keeqzf|^/b~ik§axr\ge
`kf/ud3£\ÀTÁ*©$qze`kxdb~`cd\_|k[±`cd3`8`kf/u²wipu\gxÁ`cb~d3qrd3qriVf²db~`cd\_|k ¶ À±Á0©$[TÁ=¸$q}$^/b3ikîV\gu`k
`3iVxzmd3qriVf{¨ i ¡:\_k\_bg{d3£\gqrb$¡:ikb3¢wqz#b3\gdb~q}osd\guwdi8qzu\gfhd3qrj»d3£\`keiVm/fhd#ikju/`cd3`diHdb~`kfaj»\_b ¨:ª%d
uiZ\g#fikd.`ku/ub3\g3#`kfLw^\go_^q m4o±îkb~d3qriVfikjWu/`cd3`diH§\Tdb~`kf/j\_b3b3\gu{4`kf/ud3£Zm/#qz#qzf/`c^/âx}qzo_`c§axr\]di
d3£\£/\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVm/.o_`k\k¨
ÁD`c^hZb~m/ ¶ u b3iV33e`kf:=`kqzxr\_k5npqrc`c¢Zmae`cbg Å©mb~qzfa¢hk 3 w>w>w n u b3iV3~e`kf´\_d`kx ¨r 3 w>w>w ¸
qz.u\g3qr|Vf\gudi m4f/ud3£\ik^/d3qze`kx?eqzf/q}f|db~`cd\_|kiAk\_bTo_xzm/d\_b~.ikjW¡:ikb3¢Z3d3`cd3qriVf/]osiVf/f\gosd\gu²§h
\gqrd3£\_b$`£aqr|V£p¯^\_\guf\_d¡:ikb3¢ ¶ 3m^\_b¯o_xzmad\_b~y¸ikb$òsiVeeipu/qrdRHf\_dR¡0ikb3¢ ¶ e\_d3`¯o_x}m/d\_b~y¸y¨=À±f\
3m/oy£¥\gfhZqrb~iVf/e\gfhd±q}T3£i ¡.f¤qzf¦µDqr|Vmb3\Z¨ÁD`c^Zhb~mat3m^/îkb3d3]d3£b~\_\db~`cd\_|Vqr\g wiAk\ Ã \g~m/xrd3
¶ Ã ¸ykwiAk\=iZu/\gxz ¶ ²²¸J`kf/uwiAk\=[±`cd3` ¶ [t¸yk`k?¡0\gxzxL`k?osiVe§aqzf/`cd3qziVf/ikjd3£\g3\0db~`cd\_|Vqz\g_¨
l:iVd3q}f|#qzfjb~`kdbym/osd3mb3\*q}J`kxzi]u/qz3o_ma3\gutqzftd3£\0[±[T `cb~oy£/qrd\gosd3mb~\*§Z
%Tb~qz3£af/`k¡=`kek\_d_¨
\gx ¨ ¶ %Tb~qz~£/f/`k¡=`kek (`k3xz` Z¢Zk · ik¢k\k{ kk ¸y¨ \fikd\g#d3£/`cd.[±[T \_kiVxrk\g.di\ge§/b~`kos\d3£\
\s¯osiVee\_byos\\gfhZqrb~iVf/e\gfhd_\g^\go_qz`kxzxrd3£/\Tâ`cb~`ku/qr|Ve ikj ^/âxzqzo_`cd3qziVfnp\_b3Zq}os\tÁb3iAZqzu/\_b~ ¶ npÁ=¸y¨
npÁ d\go~£/fiVxzik|kC`kxzxriA¡#~e`kxzxikb~|V`kf/qr®g`cd3qriVf/ikb,qzf/u/qzZqzuam/`kxz]di²`ko_os\g~`îZiVxikj$osiVee\_byo_qz`kx
ikjd¡=`cb3\$iVfu/\ge`kf/u ¶ np`cb~` ¡:`c|Vq o.`c|V`cby`kxzm{Z kk ¸y¨0©$£\=^/b3ikîV\gu`cb~oy£/qrd\gosd3mb~\$u\geiVf/dby`cd\g
£iA¡ [][T o_`kf½§\²qzfhd\_|kb~`cd\gu q}fLdi npÁOqzf `kf½\s¯osiVee\_b~os\¤\gfhpqrb3iVf/e\gfhd_¨ %Tb~q}3£/f/`k¡=`ke
\geâ£a`k3qr®_\gd3£/`cdd3£\=^/b~qze`cb~±q}33m\:m/f/u\_bD3m/oy££aqr|V£/xrTqzfhd\_b¯uiVe`kq}fik^\_b~`cd3qriVfa`kxL\gfhZqzb3iVf/e\gfhd3
qzW£iA¡¾di\_dm^`T3d3`kf/u/`cb~u§Z¡#£aqzo~£dit§aq}xzxL\g`koy£m/3\_b§4`k\guiVf,\gd3qze`cd\guosiVd3*`kfau,b3\gîVf/\
d3qze\gg¨
+ 8 % !; )1; !#%)/.0
vW¬pâ`kf/ua`c§aqzxzqrdR#ikjaosiVeîVf/\gfLd3qziVf/\0¢k\_tj\g`cd3mb3\0ikj/d3£\:3m/o_os\g3j³m/xh[][TO3Zd\ge_¨©#£\_b3\
`cb3\tj³`cb$diZiHe`kfhu/q¼\_b3\gfhd$`c^/^/b3iV`koy£\g#`kf/u`kxr|kikb~qrd3£/e=j»ikb]u/`cd3èqzfaqzf|diHqzf/osikb~îkby`cd\Td3£\ge
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#!
Philadelphia College Park
100 Mbps/ 50 Mbps/

155 Mbps 155 Mbps
High Performance Network

10 Mbps/45 Mbps
60 Mbps/
155 Mbps
Chicago
687:93;>=@? B aRHT IJMOLP<],K4P<LJi>T IG#I@VaP<e T8Vae G L@RHT B
k` xzx]qzfhdi`´3qzf/|Vxr\pd\ge]`kf/u½eikb3\¦`cb3\¥osiVf/d3`kfhd3xr §\gqzf/|Cu\_k\gxrik^\gu{¨M©$£/\_b3\_j»ikb~\k#`´[][T
pd\geem/d§\¤`c§axr\¥di qzf/osikb3îkb~`cd\¤f\_¡ `kxz|kikb~qrd3£/e`kfau e\_d3£ipu/w`kwf/\_\gu\gu{¨ µikbd3£/qz
âmb~îV3\k4$À±[ ª]pd\ge ic\_b~ Áª«]3m^/îkb3d.j»ikbTosb3\g`cd3qzf/|o_m/3diVe,¯º§a`k\gu¦`c|k\gfhd3_¨]\_b~±o_`kf
\g`k3qzxzUu\g3qr|Vf `kf/u qzf/\_b3dHd3£\gqrbi ¡#f½u/q}db~qr§am/d\guUeqzf/q}f|`c^/âx}qzo_`cd3qriVf/¡#qrd3£Ud3£/\ Áª«_¨!©$£\
%T\gf/~qzf|kdiVf½pd\ge `kuik^/d3 , 2! )&$ + 8 % ! $ . 13!#."!3 $s¨ nZikjd¡=`cb3\¤osiVeîVf\gfhd3w`cb3\
ikjd¡=`cb3\,§axripo3¢p$d3£/`cd±o_`kf²§\\g`k3qzxz8osiVe§aqzf/\guqzfhdi`Heikb3\,osiVeâxr\s¬w\gfa\ge§4xr\k¨$ª«fwâ`cb3d3q}o_m/xz`cbg

d3£\T`c^/âx}qzo_`cd3qriVf8\_b3k\_b$osiVf/~qzd3=ikjj»iVmb5v0fLd\_b3âb~qz\ V` `k:\g`kf/ ¶ v V$¸:o_xz`k~\g_¨v*`koy£wv L o_x}`k3

^/b3iAZq}u\g\_b3pqzos\g*dio_xzqz\gfLd3Wd3£a`cd0o_`kfH§\.`ko_os\g3\guHd3£b3iVm|V£ Ã \geikd\Tw\_d3£/iZuª%fhkiZo_`cd3qziVf ¶³Ã wª3¸
o_`kxzxzg¨ qr|V£8^\_b3jikb~e`kf/os\±ikjd¡=`cb3\eipu/m/xz\g0qzfd3£\Td3£aqrb~up¯ºd3qr\_b=\_b3k\_b$`cb~\t`kxziosiVeîVf\gfhd3=d3£/`cd
`cb3\q}fLd\_|kb~`cd\guZq}`l$À Ã Ã ª=ikb Qo.ªy¨
©$£\Á`cby`kxzxr\gx#`kfau [±qzdb~qz§amd\guU[±`cd3`´qzfaqzf| ^/âxzqzo_`cd3qziVf npm/qrd\ ¶ Á`k[±[T n/¸ ¶³Ã `kf/`p
Â¤`kxr¢k\_bgxzq · Zfau\gf{ MÂ¤`cbyu{ kk ¸#qz#`kf/ikd3£\_b.osiVeîVf\gfhd#§4`k\guwpd\ge j»ikb]u\_k\gxrikâqzf/|u/qz«¯
db~qr§4md\guCua`cd3`¥eqzf/qzf/|`c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVf/_¨¥©$£\8iAk\_b~`kxzx5`cb~oy£/qrd\gosd3mb3\8ikj]Á`k[±[T nb~\g\ge§4xr\g,d3£\
%T\gf/~qzf|kdiVfwpd\ge q}fd3£\\gfa\Td3£/`cd#qrd.qzu\gfhd3^q m/\g5`kf/`kxrp3qz5`kxz|kikb~qrd3£/e5`k#ik§pÄ\gosd.osiVeîVf\gfhd3
qze^4xr\ge\gfhd\gu`k]\gqrd3£\_b V` `HikbTl#À Ã ik§pÄ\gosd3_¨.ªRd±`kxziH^/b3i pqzu\g]`HdihiVx\_d]d3£/`cd]`kq}u/.ma\_b~
qzfosb3\g`cd3qzf|8ù/q}db~qr§am/d\guwu/`cd3èqzf/qzf|`cââxzqzo_`cd3qriVf§hwosiVe§aqzfaqzf|\s¬qzd3qzf/|u/`cd3èqzf/qzf/|osiVe,¯
îVf\gfhd3tm/3qzf/|8ù/`cd3` i ¡ `c^/^/b3iV`koy£{¨ i ¡:\_k\_bgWÁD`k[±[± n¥d3`c¢k\giVf\d\_^Cjmb~d3£\_bTdi`kxzxriA¡
\g`kqzf/\_b3d3qziVfikjo_m/diVe,¯º§a`k3\guwosiVeîVf\gfhd3_¨©Ji,\gf/~mb3\±m/f/qrjikb~eqrdR`kosb3iV35osiVeîVf\gfhd3_\g`koy£
osiVeîVf\gfhdqzf¤ÁD`k[±[T nC£/`kqzd3tqzfhd\_b3j`kos\^\go_^q mao_`cd3qriVf¤¡$b~qrdd\gf¤q}f ± · ¨ m/\_b3m/^/âxzqr\gu
osiVeîVf\gfhdtemadt`kxziw£/` k\Hqrd3Tq}fLd\_b3j³`kos\gu/#\ maf\gu¥qzf T · ¨JÁD`k[][T n`kxzxriA¡#T`wosiVf/f/\gosd3qriVf
ikj=d¡:iosiVeîVf\gfhd3TiVf/xz²qrj0d3£\gqrbq}fLd\_b3j³`kos\g`cb~\osiVeâ`cd3qr§4xr\k¨ e`cb3¢pm^¥j»ikbu/`cd3`weq}f/qzf|8`kx¼¯
|kikb~qrd3£aeT£/`kT\ge\_b~|k\gu¤jb3iVe(d3£\Á*b3\gu/qzosd3qrk\iZu/\gx*`cb~¢Zm^ · `kf|Vm/`c|k\ ¶ Á0² · ¸ ¶ u b3iV3~e`kf
\_d$`kx ¨r 3 w>w>w ¸y¨0Á: · ¡=`k$u\g3qz|Vf\gudi\gfaosiZu\T`kf/u\s¬o~£/`kf/|k\T^/b3\gu/qzosd3qzk\]u/`cd3èqzf/qzf|`kf/`kxrp3qz
osiVeîVf\gfhd3Wxzqr¢k\$l p ¨ ¶ m/q}f/xz`kf{ 3 w>w>t ¸y¨ª«fd3£a`cd\gf/\kkd3£\5e`cb~¢Zm^m/3\guq}fÁD`k[±[T n,o_`kf§\
osiVf/3q}u\_b3\gu`kf`cdd\ge^/d#di\ge§/b~`kos\§ikd3£w`kf/`kxrp3qz5`kf/uu/`cd3è`kf/`c|k\ge\gfLd]osiVeîVf\gfLd3g¨ xzi
d3£\,\geâ£a`k3qz.ikj*ÁD`k[][T n¥qz]iVf\gfaosiZu/q}f|q}fLd\_b3j³`kos\g]b~`cd3£\_bTd3£/`kf²\gf/osipu/qzf/|Hu/`cd3`8db~maosd3mb3\
ikjWosiVeîVf\gfhd3_¨
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#!
{s , Ap

l=mb~b3\gfLdu/`cd3èqzf/qzf/|¤^/b3ipu/m/osd3H`cb3\âb~qze`cb~q}xrCu\g~qr|Vf\gu j»ikb8ic¯xzqzf\u/\go_qz3qriVf 3m^/îkb3d
`c^/âx}qzo_`cd3qriVf/_¨ Ã \g`kxr¯ºd3qze\iVf¯xzqzf\u/\go_qz3qriVf¤~m^/îkb3dtqz`f/`cd3m/b~`kx\s¬pd\gf/3qriVfC`kf/uqzdqzxzqr¢k\gxr²di
§\TiVf\TikjDd3£\T^/b~q}e`cb3d3`cb~|k\_d#`c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVf/=jikb$d3£\f\s¬pd5|k\gf\_b~`cd3qziVfwikjDu/`cd3èqzfaqzf|^/b3ipu/m/osd3_¨
©$£/q}#¡#q}xzxJb~\g°hm/qzb3\`8u/`cd3èqzf/qzf|Hd\go~£/f/iVxrik|kd3£a`cdTâ`gpto_`cb3\_j³m/xD`cdd\gfLd3qziVf¥did3£\u/qz3db~qr§amd3qziVf
ikjDosiVeâmd3qzf/|/osiVeemaf/qzo_`cd3qriVf{/`kfauwdikb~`c|k\b3\giVmb~os\g#qzf8d3£\t\gfhZqzb3iVf/e\gfhd_¨[±qzdb~qr§4md\gu8u/`cd3`
eqzfaqzf|Cq}`kfqzu\g`kx±o_`kf/u/qzua`cd\²jikbw3m/oy£ `c^/âxzq}o_`cd3qriVf/_¨ np\_k\_b~`kxTikb3|V`kf/qz®g`cd3qriVf/`cb3\¤o_mb~b3\gfLd3xz
¡:ikb3¢Zq}f|8di ¡=`cb~u¤[±[T `cââxzqzo_`cd3qriVfa.qzf¦u/qr\_b3\gfhdT`cb3\g`ktqzfao_xzm/u/qzf/j| maf/`kf/o_q}`kxua`cd3èqzf/qzf/|jb3iVe
eik§aq}xr\*u\_pqzos\g ¶ %t`cb3|Vm^/d3`#\_d`kxº¨rk k V¸yh\gf/ikb¯f/\_d¡:ikb3¢L¯º§4`k\gu,u/qzdb~qz§amd\guTu/`cd3`c§a`k3\k ¶ 0iVfaf\_d_
u \g£b~¢k\k nZ\g3£a`kub~q / k ¸yo_`cb¯£\g`kxrd3£wuaqz`c|VfiVd3qzo_#`kf/`kxrp3qz ¶ Â½qrb3d3£{/:ikb3d3£{ qz^/^/ k ¸y¨
i ¡:\_k\_bg?[±[T3d3qzxzx£/`k±\_k\_b~`kxWeÀÄikbTik^\gf²q}33m\g]d3£/`cdTf\_\gu¦di8§\`ku/ub3\g33\gu{¨tµDqrb~d
ikj`kxzxº$e`kfL b3\g`kx¼¯xzqrj\`c^/^4xzqzo_`cd3qriVf/Hu\g`kx]¡#qrd3£ u/`cd3`ú/qzdb~qz§amd3qriVf¾3os\gfa`cb~qriVHd3£/`cd`cb3\²f/\gqrd3£\_b
£iVeik|k\gf/\_iVm/±fikb]£/\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVm/Tqzfd3£\gqrb.^/b~qz3d3qzf\\gfa\u\g~osb~qr§\guqzf`kf²\g`cb~xzqr\_b]\gosd3qriVf{¨]Â¥\
e` £/`gk\8£\_d\_b3ik|k\gf/\_iVm/,u/`cd3`~qrd\gd3£a`cd3£/`cb~\Heikb3\d3£/`kfiVf\osiVx}m/ef{¨8Â¥\e`g¤f/ikd£/` k\
`kfh¡:\gxzx4u/#\ maf\guH¢k\_d3£/`cd=xzqzf¢p*em/xrd3qzâxr\$b3iA¡#5`kosb3iV3:d3£\T3qzd\g_¨DÂ¥\tf\_\gu8eikb3\±`kxr|kikb~qrd3£/e*jikb
d3£\]£\_d\_b3ik|k\gf\_iVm/:3os\gf/`cbyqriV_¨ x}iu/qz3db~qr§amd\guua`cd3`t^/b3\s¯ºâb3iZos\g~3qzf|T§a`k3\guiVfe\_d3`ku/`cd3`f/\_\gu/
j³mb3d3£\_b5\s¬pâxrikb~`cd3qziVf/_¨
[±[T j»b~\g°hm\gfhd3xr¥b3\g°Zm/qrb~\gT\s¬poy£/`kf|k\8ikj$u/`cd3`²eqzf/q}f|weipu\gxz`keiVf|d3£\â`cb3d3q}o_qrâ`cd3qzf|
3qrd\gg¨D©#£\_b3\_jikb3\kZ3\g`kexr\g30`kf/udb~`kfaâ`cb3\gfhd*b3\g`kx}qr®g`cd3qriVfikj[±[TÅd\goy£/fiVxrik|k¡.qzxzxpb3\g°Zm/qrb3\.d3`kfp¯
u/`cb~uaqr®_\gu¦3o~£\ge\gTdib3\_^/b3\g3\gfLdT`kf/u¦\s¬o~£/`kf/|k\eipu\gxz_¨©#£\Áb3\gu/q}osd3qrk\wipu\gxW`cb~¢Zm^ · `kfp¯
|Vm/`c|k\ ¶ Á: · ¸y:l=b3iV3«¯ºª«f/u/m/3db3CnZd3`kf/u/`cbyuÁ*b3ipos\g3wipu\gx=jikb[±`cd3`q}f/qzf| ¶ l Ã ª3npÁW¯[T¦¸y
ikd3£\_b.b3\gxz`cd\gu\sikb3d3#`cb~\xzqr¢k\gxrHdi§\±k\_b3m/\_j³m/xj»ikb#d3£\tu\_k\gxrikâe\gfLd$ikjW[±[T¤¨
Â¥\_§\g`cb~oy£~qrd\g?x}qr¢k\ `k£iZi]`kfau u iZik|Vxr\=`cb3\0x}qr¢k\gxr±di]3d3`cb3d?ic\_b~qzf/|.u/`cd3`.eqzf/qzf/|$\_b3pqzos\g
jikb=`kfa`kxrh®gq}f|d3£\±u/`cd3`d3£\_H£/iVd ¶ n`cb~`g¡=`c|Vq Do]`c|V`cb~`kxzm kk ¸y¨5l:iVe§aqzf/qzf/|td3£\±u/`cd3èqzf/qzf|

eipu\gxz]jb3iVe 3m/oy£¥3qrd\gT¡.qzxzx?§\`kf¤q}fLd\_b3\g3d3qzf|[±[± `c^/^4xzqzo_`cd3qriVf{¨npqzf/os\,d3£\~qrd\gTe`g¥£/` k\

â`cb3d3q}`kxzxr3£/`cb3\gu²uiVe`kq}f{f/iH\s¬pâxzqzo_qzd#¢k\_p.\s¬qzd±xzqzf/¢Zqzf/|d3£\,u/`cd3`p[±[± j»ikb±d3£/q}.`c^/^4xzqzo_`cd3qriVf
qz5`kxz3ixzqr¢k\gxrHdi§\±k\_b3o~£/`kxzxz\gf|Vqzf|¨
% a
' A/
©$£\C`kmd3£ikb~²`ko3¢pfi ¡.xr\gu|k\´3m^/îkb3d3jb3iVe d3£\ o n ¶ o Ã ¸ o nA¯ t r q pHt `kf/ud3£\
]f/qrd\gunZd3`cd\g0 o.`cd3qziVf/`kx?npo_qr\gfaos\tµiVm/f/u/`cd3qziVfl Ã v*v Ã ` ¡:`cb~uª3ª3nh¯ kQw>t>t t ¨

C fSNHG BZ
S_YB "!S?$#&%(')*';>=Y=@?+*-,.')/ ;,10, 72*73*4!3765), =Y727O;, ?)!85:9;5), ?+85+< 4 G<hcQLJV E>f<M

d G<TJTOB d> = 8L@MXT@T B
C fSLJGqKG k B@ ? NHG3] MOL AHB 1 BsZ "
S_B G3LG W M hVWeHVWeQf P<]*G<TJTbP>UOVaG3I@VaP<ejLJRa M T BBDC.CCE>=D0F*5+0'+, 72*5GH*
I*JH#W?)!O9l?K(*L!NMO0,10CP* 9373* ??=Y73* 9 R Q -
S QB
C TJG3c>IJV TB kG3eQi#G B ? VaeQf<N UB*Z "
WV3_BC P<eQM H GST@T*G a f<PSL@VWI@NQh ] PSL4GSUOURHL@MOI MXT IJVWh5G3I@VaeQfOXlRHG<elI@V W MXT
] PSL E>V Tbi L@MXTbV E>MOelIEQG#IGQB" e4Y4=D
'?J?)!373*l9F5>%K,[ZQ?4\]M^`_ ab 'cF*"%?O=@?+*L'?"<
C LJP<eHVaT@ A BR TR W RQLJV d UB LJP < PSTbI g4B R ? 4 RHUNHG3e G3e 1 B Z "
WV<_YB =NQM e PSk[` @ TeQP#K a M E>fSMEQVaTJUP S MOL
G<eHE hRW I@V a M EQVaTbI@LJVWcHR>I@MXE EQG3IJG<cHG<T@M T B$ efY4=D
'J??)!#73* 9 !g>%hi#=Y72! 0j0#=:, 7 kl'O720#73*, ?+#3#W? 9l?$*'J?j=@?$5?)03=D'cZ
5:9/5Y7^;nm\6o]dB&pLq>ab>r<
G3RQM L( s B ?tTP<NHG V k B.Z
l_YB C evM hQ VWLJV UOG UPShH G3LJVaT@P<e%P<] < P<I@VaeQf U G<TJT@Vvu U G#IJVWPSe G a f<P<LJVWI@NQh5T
G<f<f<VaeQf l c P PSTbI@VaeQf Q G<eHE q G<L@V G3elITOBPwx0')Z 73* ?]'?)0#=:* 73*l9 Wy Z $
S< _ "
zW{
S
HB
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#! r
4P<eQeHMI (B M NQLJi<M AHB -? >M T@NHG<E>LJV (BZ zz

X_YB.='P#KG3LEQTTbM eHTbPSLEQG#IG3cHGSTbM T TbI@M h5TOB e4B$* / =c"'??)!#73*l9F5
&%,3ZH?K5O?)')*!573*-, ?O=:*L0, 72*0#o'cF*"%?O=@?+*L'?F*x 7O73#W? !0F, 0` 0F*L0 9S?+?+*-,1< P<eQf TPSeQfHB
4L@M VWh5G<e [8BZ
S_YB G<TbI@VaeQf"Tbh5G <P<I@M T ] P<L U G<TJTbV u UOG3I@VaP<eVae G3LJf<MEQG3IJG<cHG<T@M T G<eHEPSe aVaeQM<BKwx0 'cZ>73* ?
]'?)0#=:* 73*l9 Wy Z $
S< _ - {;S
z Q B
L@eQM 1 B ? s*E>KG3LEQT (B'Z "
{S_YBQkM+uHeQMOhM eSIVae5G3fSMOelI f<LJP<RH T B e BFe MOV ? B >MOe Z2s8EHTOB _ ! 0c/L, 72*
0F*L! #W?)0#=:* 73*l9 73* 0;#v, 73q&0 9S?+*-,(5:9;5), ?+85 Z B" ; S l_YB M KP<LJi Q LJVaeQf<M L
U MOLa G<fHB Z 8L@P>UOMOM EQVWeQflT
> A {8e PSL@i>T@NQP Q djP<elI@LJM G 4 G3e G<EQG "
W{<_
4 G3LJhM `B d ? d G3LJiE>Ma VWeHf Vae h0RW I@V G<f<MOelI T > TbI@M hT B e B e M V ?
- B> MOe Z s8EQT B _ ! 0c/, 72F*x0*L! #W?)0#=:*H73* 973* ;# , 73q&0 9S?+*-,.5)9;5:, ?$50Z B zS{ S _YB MOK
P<LJi Q L@VaeQfSMOL
U M L G3f BZ LJP>UM M E>VaeQfST > A W{Ne P<LJi>TbNHP > dPSeSIJL@MXG 4 G3eHGSEQG
{S_
* NHG<e (B ?l I@P : ] P BsZ "
< Gl_YBKs MOLJVWhMOelIT1PSe h0R: IJVaTbI@LG#IJMOf a M G<L@eHVWeQf c hMIJG a M G<L@eHVWeQf B e Y4=cq
'??)!#73* 9f>% ,3ZH? 5O?)'cF*L! 73*-, ?O=:*L0, 72*0#8')*
%?=J?$*'J? F*F73*"%$3=: 0F, 72F* *JH#W?)!O9l? 0*0O9l?$5?+*-, Z B

FS S _B
* NHG<e (B P ? l I@P : ] P BFZ "
3 c _Bg='P#K4G<LJE$H G3LG W M G3eHE+E>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E W MXG3LJeQVaeQf c hMOIJG a M G3LJeQVaeQfHB e
#= 373*l9`*LF, ?$5800 0#7.J3= < F*LFJH#W?)!O9l? !#765+')#?=:9"73* !0F, 0 7c05O?:5sZ B V"S WzS_YB,CC1C Y B
* NHG<e (B ? l IJP W ] P - BZ
l_YB='P#K4G<LJET@U G G3ca M a M G<L@eHVWeQf KVWI@NeQP<e RQeHV:] PSL@h Ua GST@T(G3e E0UOPSTbI EQVaTbI@LJVWcHR>I@VaP<e
C U G<T@M4TbI@R E Vae5ULJM E>VWIUOG3LE] LJG<RHE0EQMI@MXUYIJVWPSeB e Y4=D
'?J?)!373*l9 >%i,[ZQ?@%$#;>=:,[Z"73*-, ?=:*0, 72*L0F#L')*
%?=J?$*'J?
F* F*LFJP#a?c! 9S? !3765$')q?O=:9 0F*L!`! 0,10 73*H73* 9 Z BQP _YBCC1C LJM TJTOB
* NHG3IbI@LG#IJVaUN G#IF A B < `1G<La VaeQf3IJP<e A B RQP 0B MXE# G BW TP a MOL 3 d B ? S M E AHBZ "
S_BQC eG3LUNQV:IJM UI@RQLJM
] PSL E>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E MOelI@M LH L@V TbMEQG3IJGhVWeQVaeQf B" epYp ?O;>=Dc/H?"Z B{WV > {F < _B
* NQM e * k B l TLJV TbNQe G3hP P<L@I@N B l ? T G3LJf<R> IG B Z zz X
_YB`1V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E+K*M c hVaeQVWeHf R TbVaeQf cHG < MXTbV G3e
eHMI K4P<LJi T*] LJP<h h0RW I@V W M EHG#IJGTbI@LJM G<hT B e4BDC.C.C 73*-, ?=:*0, 72*L0F#R')*
%?=J?$*'J?O* !0F, 0`073* 73*l9W<
* NQM e l k B TLJVaT@NQeHG<hP PSLbIJN B W ? T G<L@fSR> IG BZ F z z S _YB * P W MXUYIJVS M hVWeQVaeQf P<]cHG < MXTbV G3eeQMOI K*PSL@i>T,] LJP<h
EQVaTbI@LJVWcHR>I@MXE NHMI@M L@PSf<M eQMOPSRHTEQG#IGQB73* ')O;*H72')0, 72* B
* NQM RQeQf ' `B f d U0B, gQR , C B @ ?DgQR 0BZ
l_YBOs"UVaMOelI hVWeQVaeQfP<]4G<TJT@P UOVaG3I@VaP<ejLJRa M TVae E>VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE

EHG#IJG<cHG<T@M T BBDC.C.C >=c0*5+0 '$, 72* * I*JH#W?)!O9l? 0*L!M0F, 0OCP*l9<73* ??O=Y73*l9 @ Q,Z2l_ -
:
S > B
* NQP UB d ? eRQ I@NQLJVaUN B Z\C Q LJV
l_YB8='P#KG3LEL@MXG , I@VahM5E>VaTJUP S MOL ] L@PShE>VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE VWe>] PSL@h5G3I@VaP<e

T@P<RHLJUOM T B e ?)')*!p/-0'O7 kl'+q&0;5Y720G')*"%?O=@?+*L'? Y IIMNq>a QZ B W VF;S VV<_YB'djMa c PSRQL@eHM Q C R T IJLJG W V GQB
` G l VaM T3 k B F ? hVWI@N l k B-Z "
l _YB MOfSP3IJVaG3I@VaP<eGST'G1hMIJG Q NQPSL'] PSL,EQVaTbI@LJVWcHR>I@MXE Q LJP<c W M h T@P VWeHfHB1=:, 7 kP'720F#
B$*-, ?$#3#:7:9S?+*L'? S
zQB
`1NQV a P<e Y B ; ?+dP>E>NHG # `BQZ "
S_BqC EQG#IG U a RHTbI@MOLJVaeQfG a f<P<LJVWI@NQh PSe E>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM EhMOhP<L h0RW I@V Q L@P>UOM TJTbPSLJT B
exY4=c"'??)!#73*l9F58>%K,[ZQ?pIM(M _ aa`J#= 5DZc/gF* Z 7:9;Z /Q?O=[%$#=: 0*'J?! F*LFJP#a?c! 9S? !3765$')q?O=:9<
`1VWMOIbI@M L@V UN =B-BZ zzzl_YB,C e M MOLJVWhMOelIG - UPSh G3LJVaT@P<e"P<]I@NHL@M M hMOI@NQP>EQT4] PSLUOP<eHTbI@LJRHUI@VaeQf0M eHT@MOhc W MXT
P<],E>MXUV TbVaP<e I@LJMOMXT G<f<f<VaeQf l c P PSTbI@VaeQf5G3eHE LG3eHE>PShV#"XG#I@VaP<eBwx0')Z 73* ?N]?)03=:*H73*l9 $ Z < _
;S;
{FHB
`1RQLb] M M s B [M TJTbM L U0B ? * P<LJi V `B Z "
S_B * P P M LJG3I@V < M E>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM EQ LJP<c W M hDT@P l VaeQf B ejCB G<L@L
(B* P<NHMOe ? sB gHMOVaf<M elc G3RQh.Z2s*EQT B _ . ZH?pZ-0*L! 7)"% >%K03=:, 7 kP'720F#73*-, ?$#3#:7:9S?+*L'?&;F# ;? 7';<(C1EQE>V TbPSe
e M Ta MV T IJL@VacQR>IJM E- TJUOG G3c W M G<eHE
PSe W VaeQM a M G<L@eHVWeQf B e 687 %),3ZG0 '$ 57:9* !!573*, ?O=:*L0F, 72F*L0F# ')F*"%?O=@?$*'?N*+ F*LJH#W?)! 9S?O!#765+')#?=:9 0F*L! !0F, 0
73*H73* 9 < > G3e`1VWM f%), J0#=@?O0O9l?$*,25+<*d> = 8L@MXT@T B
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#! 3 x
gQPSL@h5G<e B ? ( NHG<eQf B Z Fz zzl_YB*`1V T IJL@VacQR>IJM EEQG3IJG5U aRHTbI@M L@VaeQf"UOG<e c M M"UVaMOelI1G3e E MQG<UI B e 7:9% !!
? /L# 3=D0, 72*-5"Z[U P B S_YB
gQLJMOVWIJGST CB C B ?.[G VaeQf3IJP<e B B Z
S_YBjw73*H73*l9 q?O=:9x# 03= 9l?4!0F, 0 7c05O?:5 J 73,3Z4/-0#=D0F#3#W?+#R/ =D

'?:5)5Y73*l9W<
TaR K*M LCUOGSE>MOhV U RQc WV TbNHMOLTOB
P<LJP>E>MITbi V dU0B " i<PSL@hVae dU0B ( P lG<Ui [B @? T G3LT@G<M 0B Z Fz zzS_B"`V TbI@LJVWcQRQI@M E aM G<L@eHVWeQf VaeGEQG#IG
] R TbVaP<e T TbI@M h5TOB e Y4D=
'?J)? !337 *lF9 5G,[ZQ? ')*"%?O=@+? *L'? >%G,[ZQ? J3:= # ! 'cF / ; , ?O4 = ')*l9<=@$? 5)5 m* Poq r
37 *, +? #3# 7:9l$? *,*37 *
%$#:= 0, 27 *`/ D=
':? 5)5Y37 *l9 m[B&BcY rF< 4MOV VaeQf *NHVWeHGHB
LJPSTJTbh5G3e <k B G<V aM B WT GSTbVW] -B dP<e l`0B k G<hR C B W? dj G WNHV B(Z
" S_HB ZQP? / =@+? # 37 37 *L0#:= 9 !<$? 5Y7:F9 *
&%R/-0c/L9#=Y; 5+P 5:9;5), +? %$3P = Z 7:;9 Zp/H?O[= %$#:= 0*L'? !367 5:, =Y27 7O; , )? !O!0F, 08037 * 37 *lO9 #?p= '$# ; 5:, ?)= 5 d5+? , 0Fq&'$# ; 5:, ?)= 5
0F*L!p5Y
; /H?:= q&'+# ; 5:, ?)= 5+<-Z gQP<RHLbIJN elI@M L@eHG3I@VaP<eH G *PSe>] MOLJMOe UM8P<] TeQP#K aM E>fSM8`1VaTJUP SMOL G<eHE` G#IG1dVaeQVaeQf
MOK P<LJi MOK P<LJi G3f<MXT WV"S l_
LJPSTJTbh5G3e k B G3V WM B -k G3h0R C B djG aNQV 1B G TbI@LJP<h (B R aM e YB ?1VWe 0BZ
" S_pB =NHM
h5G<eHG3fSMOhMOelI1G<eHEjhVaeQVWeHfsP3]h0R WI@V WM QLJM E>V UYIJV SMhP>E>M T RHT@VWeQfsI@NQM QLJM E>V UYIJV SM hP>E>M aVWeHf h5G3LJi R
G3eHf<RHG<f<MT IJMOh ] P<L*EHG#IJGhVaeQVaeQf P <M "L WP>U G G<eHEKVaEQMG3LJM G U WRHTbI@M LJT8G3eHE5T@R MOL U WRHTbI@M LJT B Ge
; /Q?OD= ')/ ; , 37 *l9
BcC.C.Ci<
LJPSTJTbh5G3e k B-[8B G3V aM B-d B V qGT IJMOh] PSL
EHG#IJGhVaeQVWeHf5P <MOL aP U G G<eHE KVaE>M G<L@MXG0UWR T IJMOLTG3eHE TbR M L
U aRHTbI@MOLT B e ;
/H?O=D')/ ;, 73*l9OBDC.C.C <

RQP B ? R>IJVWKG3LG HNlRHe AHBHZ Fz zzS_B3`V TbI@LJVWcQRQI@M E WMXG3LJeQVWeHfKV:IJN i eQP#K WMXE>f<M"HL@PScQVWeHf CeHMOK ] LJG<hMOK4P<LJi
] PSL1E>V TbI@LJVWcQRQI@M E EQG#IG"hVWeHVWeQf B e (!0*':? 573* !3765), =Y727O;, ?)!G0*!K/-0#=c0#3#W?+# *JH#W?)!O9l?`!3765+'cq?O=:9*?)!;5+
37 #3# #I 0#= 9<
; /0 0*!Y.Z>37 #3# 7 / dZ0*+Z B

;{
S
S_YB'd>= 8L@MXT@T B
G<e s B LT G<L QV T LB ? TRQh5G3L -U0BZ
WV<_YB >U G G3c aM HG<LJ G aM 'EQG#IG5hVWeQVaeQfs] P<L1GST@T@P>UV G#IJVWPSe LJR aM T B e
YD= "'?)? !#37 * 9 58>%K BPw .Mx_ a-b Z B WVV"SF S_YB M K PSL@i C 4d B
M LJT@N c M L@fSMOL -`B @? T G3LJf<R >IG B Z zz
X_YB`V TbI@LJVWcQRQI@M E h0R :IJV #G<L@V G#IJM0LJMOfSL@MXT@T@VWPSejRHT@VWeHf KG <M WMO
I cHG<T@M E
UO P WMXUYIJV SMEHG#IJGhVaeQVWeHfH B #;>:= *0#d>%pYi0#D= 0F#3#W+? #M67 5:, =Y27 7O; , )? !G.F / ; , 37 * 9 y A WV ;S WzzQB
PScHG G3N YB ? UG3LTbNQeHM (B Z
" l_YB`V TbI@LJVWcQRQI@M EjcHG <MXTbV G3e TbVaf<e G 'EQMI@MXUYIJVWPSeB BDC.CC QD= 0*-5+0'+, 27 F*5OF*
37 *
%$#:= 0, 27 * ,3ZH)? #:= 9 Z {<_ L W{
S
zz zQB
P G3e E AHB BZ
" VF{<_oB (!0)/L,10, 27 * 37 *x*L0, ;>D= 0F# 03:= , 7 kP'27 0F#5:9;5:, +? 5$<(CeQeC LJc PSL
eHV SMOLTbVWI 5P3](dVaUNHVWflG3e
8L@MXT@T B
PSeHG #G3L -U0B dV WM L [B ? e PSeQf A B0Z
S_YB1`V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E ileHP#K WMXE>f<M eHMI K4P<LJi T B e B ??J?37 *

%$#:= 0, 27 *
9 9 ')*
%?=J$? *'J
? < lLG<UORHT@ M B
, )? 'cZ*LF# @
ASMOeHT@MOe oU0" B 1B .? P HG<L@i#G<L B Z Fz zzS_BjgQLJ"M XlRQM eSIV:IJMOh5T@MIUOP<RQelIJVWeQf G<ULJPSTJT h0R :IJV WMsIJG3c WMXTO B e ,[Z
/-0'O7 kl'+q&0;5Y27 0G')*
%?=@+? *L'O ? * *JH#W)? !O9l? !#67 5+')#?:= 9G0*L! !0F, 0 037 * 37 *lW9 <
ASP<NQeHT@P<e -s B -? T G3LJf< R >IG B Z
" S_B * P WMXUYI@V <M QNQVaMOLG3LUNQV UOG U WR T IJMOLJVWeQf] LJP<hE>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E NQMIJMOLJP<f<M
eHMOP<R TEQG#IGQB x e ])? '+, ;>=@? 8F, $? 5 37 *g./ ; , ?= '7\+? *L'? [Z U P B
VF{F B
_YB QLJVWeQfSMOL U M L G3f B
ASPST@NQV qC B Z
{S_YF B ='P aM G3LJe P<L'eQP3II@P aM G<L@e B e +B e MOV ? B MOe"Z s8EQT B _ (!0c/, 27 F*`0*!#ac? 03:= *H37 * 937 * 0; #v, 37 q
0 9S+? *-,5:9;5:, $? 5 Z B
V
S
S_B M K P<LJi QLJVWeQfSMOL U M L G3f BZ 8L@P>UM M E>VaeQflT >A W{Ge PSL@i>T@NQ P
djP<elI@LJM G 4G3e G<EQG
" W{<_
ASPST@NQV >d B G<e s B T G3L QV T B ?TRQh5G3L WU0BZ Fz zzl_YB G<LJ G aM G aP<fSL@VWI@NQh5T*] P<LEQG3IJG0hVWeQVaeQf B e (= /'
/-0#c= 0#3#W+? #R')/ ; , 37 *l9 Z0F*L! 7c
<4dP<LJfSG<e T G<R>] h5G3eQeB
T G3h5G3I@N TB ?djRHTbV U i 8k BvZ Fz zzS_B >UO G aG<c aM EQG3IJG hVaeQVaeQf I@NQLJP<RQfSN uHeHM f<LG3VaeQM E G3LG WM WV Tbh `=NHM
HL@MXTbM eSIG3eHE"I@NQM1] R>IJRQL@MSB e B T G3LJf<R >IJNG ? (B *N G3e Z s8EQT B _ !;0F*L'$? 5137 * !367 5), =Y27 7O; , )? ! 0*!(/-0#D= 0F#3#W$? #
F*LFJH#W)? !O9lO? !367 5+'cq?O:= 9<4 d >= LJM TJTOB
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#! 3 w
G3LJf<R >IJG B G<h " G3PSf aR YB? lIJG PSLJE BZ
" V3_BQUOG G3c WM (EQVaTbI@LJVWcHR>I@MXEEQG#IGhVWeHVWeQf RHTbVaeQf G<e
G<f<M eSI(cHGSTbMXEG3LUNQVWI@MXUYI@RHL@MSB e`0B M UiSMOLJh5G3e B3d G3eQeQV G<`0B LJMOfSVWc P<e F?vk B
IJNlRHL@RHTJG3h "Z2s*EQTOB _
T
YD= "'??)!#73* 95`>% *JH#W?)!O9l?G!#765+')#?=:9 0*L! !0F, 04073* 73*l9+Z B

:S
_YBdMOe WP G3LJi 4C 'CCC
8L@MXT@T B
T G3LJf<R >IJG B G<h " G3PS f aR YB lIJG PSLJE B G3e G3fSG<eHE>V UB ? *RHM TJUNQMOL TBZ
" S_B -C` djC *G3LG WM
EHG#IJGhVWeQVaeQf G3f<M elI] P<L(T@U G G3c aM IJM I(U aGST@T@V u UOG3I@VaP<eB e Y4D=
'?J)? !337 *lF9 5i')*
%?=J$? *'J? *Z 7:9;Z(/H?O=[%$#=: 0*L'?
')F / ; , 37 * j9 _ a-b Z B F z;SF {S_YRB =NQM P>UVaMI 5] PSL *P< h QR>IJMOL VahR aG3I@VaP<e elI@MOLJeHG3I@VaP<eHG B
T G3LJf<R >IJG B RHG3eHf oeFB lTL@V TbNHeHG3hL@I@N " B G3LJ i B .? e G3eHf B+Z Fz zzl_YB *P aM UI@V <M HL@VaeHUV HG
UOP< h P<eQM eSI G3e G T@V T ] LJP<hE>V TbI@LJVWcQRQI@M E NQMIJMOLJP<fSMOeQM P<RHT EQG#IGQB e Y4D=
'?c? !337 *lF9 5 &%O,3ZHp? / =Y37 *'7 /-0# 5 &%
! 0,10 37 *H37 * 9 0F*L! *JH#W)? !O9l? !#67 5+')#?:= 9<
T G3LJf<R >IJG B RHG3eHf eFB B .TB .?EASP<NQe TbPSe .s B+Z Fz z
q_YB `1VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE U WRHTbI@M L@VaeQf RHTbVaeQf U P aM UYIJV SM
HL@VaeHUV H G UP<h P<eQM elIG3eH G >T@VaT B I8*JH#W)? !O9lG? 0*! B$*"%$#:= 0, 27 *j9;5:, $? 5 3;>:= *L0#.F/Hc? 'O27 0#oB)5)5Y;H`? F*
M67 5:, =Y27 7O ; , c? !`0*L! Yi03D= 0#3#W+? #LI*JH#W)? !O9l? M 67 5+')#?:= 9 ;S WQB
T G3LJf<R >IJG B G<L@ i 1B VWIbIJVWM B Q[VWR Q[B TRHTbNHLJG l`0B ? >G3LJi#G3L WTB4Z zz S_YB,dP<cQVahVWeHM hPSeQVWI@P<LJVaeQf
IJNQM TbI@P>Ui"h5G3LJi<MOI*] LJP<h G EQGHlB @w 7:"9 IMpM C /L# #D= 0F, 27 F*5 Z S_YB
TLJVaT@NQeHGSTbKG3h B ( G<T aG >T@i C B @? [P<i<M B Z Fzz zS_BC e G3LUNQVWI@M UI@RQLJM0I@P Tb R PSLbI E>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E EQG#IG
hVaeQVaeQf TbM L V UM T0Vae M UOP<hhMOLUMsM e lVaLJP<eQhMOelITOB e )? ')*! 37 *-, ?:= *0, 27 *L0F#iJ#= 5DZc/ * 0 !0*L'?
67 5)5Y;H$? 5N&% $? q&')F5?c= 'JO ? 0*! J8
? 7$q&7)05)? !s37 *"%$3:= 0F, 27 F*x5:9;5:, +? 5 m J8)? '+J 67 5 r<4dV QVWIJGST 4CB
[G<h .eFB P? M f<LJ M C B d B Z
" WV<_YB `V TbI@LJVWcQRQI@M E EQG#IG hVaeQVaeQf P<] QLJP<cHG<cQV WV T IJVaU i eQP#K aM E>fSMslss *P< h QR>IJMOL P>UOVWMOI LJM TJTOB
[G<eHE>M L -B L? [M TJTbM L U0B Z
" <_B *RHTbI@PSh#V " VWeQf"EQVaTbI@LJVWcHR>I@MXETbMXG3LUN G<hPSeQf5G3fSMOelIJTKVWI@NNHMI@M L@PSf<M eQMOPSRHT
i eQP#K aM EQf<M%,3ZHH? k)= 5:,37 *-, ?:= *0, 27 *0#.')*"%?O=@+? *L'? * 37 *
%$#:= 0, 27 *g0F*L! *JH#W)? !O9l?
0*0O9l$? 5+? *-,1<
[M M eFB lIJ P W] P -B ? dPIJV SM VWelIJL@RHT@VaP<ejE>MOI@M UI@VaP<eB
xe Y4c= "'?)? !#37 *lF9 58>%K,[ZQ?FA a aa 7\??JN? 5:9 /-;5Y7^; *45)? 'O;>=Y37 , 9`0F*L!/ =Y'7 0'+9<
[MXT@T@MOL WUB >MIG BWB4Z
" l_YB 4Vaf (CvLJM T@P<RQLUMc PSRQeHE VWe>] PSL@h5G3I@VaP<e"flG#I@NHMOLJVWeQfG3fSMOelI B e Y4D=
'?J)? !337 *lF9 5K&%(,[ZQ?
k%), ?+? *-,[Z *L0F, 27 F*L0F#R')*
%?=@+? *L'O ? * 0#:= , 7 kl'O27 0#37 *, +? #3# 7:9l$? *'? oB&BDB_ aQW<
djG<LbIJVWe dB
eQLJRQN CB d?
LJcHG3e B Z
" S_OB (* 0O9l$? *,37 *"%c= 0;5:, =Y-; '+, ;>=@i? %$#= F*LFJP#ac? ! 9S? !#67 5+')#?O:= 9x0*L!
? #$? *,l!<+? , )? '+, 27 F* 2Z ='M UNB k M B PHB>d >[ z z 1 l_YBdjVaUOL@P M aM UI@LJP<eQV UOT*G3eH E *P<h QRQI@MOiL ='M UNQeH P
PS f *PSL P<LG#IJVWPSe Z\d _YB
djU WMXG3e B >UOP3IJeQM B L? LJMOMOL TB Z Fz zzS_B WRHTbI@M L@VaeQf"NHMI@M L@PSf<M eQMOPSRHT E>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM EjEHG#IJG<cHG<T@M T B e
#= 5DZ)/ F* !#67 5:, =Y27 7; , )? !`0F*L!K/03D= 0#3#W+? # F*LFJH#W)? !O9l? !#67 5+')#?:= 9< 4PSTbI@PSe QdjC
>CB
djU [M G<e 1B GqKi VWe T 1B G3f<e G CB -['G#IbIG3e " V d B -[G<T@i<M L B A<M eQi eQMOL B ? e NQVWI@M k BZ
" S_B
MOK NQP<LJV "OP<e T8] LJP<h hR WI@V KG <M WM eQf3IJN T@i sTbRHL SM >TOB BDj 9/57^; <A b"a3B
dM eHU " MOL Sg4B W? 4M WM K Sk B,Z
" l_YBHC1EQG >IJV SMVWeQ] P<LJhG3I@VaP<e5G3fSMOelIJT,] PSLE>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM EI@M I@RH G QMOe VWLJP<eHhM elIJT B
e TB (B >UOG3LKG ? d WB e P P E>LJVaEQf<MZ s8EQT B _ -Y4D=
'J?)? !#37 * 9 5K>%(,3ZH(? 5Oc? ')F*L!037 *-, ?:= *0, 27 *0#')*"%?O=@+? *L'N? F*
; , F*LF 3; 5K0 9S+? *-, 5"Z B
{ V
S
l_B MOK P<LJi C 4d B

03
dM L " 1dB A B d? G " " G3eHV d B A BZ
l_YBC QL@VaeHUOV H G UPSh P<eHMOelIJT G QLJPSG<UN I@PUPShcQVaeQVaeQf L@M f<LJM TJTbVaP<e

MXT IJVWh5G3I@M T PB wx0')Z 37 * N? ]')? 0#:= * 37 *l 9 Wy Z
$S<_ - ;S QB
dVaeHT@i Qd B Z
W{<_Y8B ZQ8? 5+

'7\+? , 9`&%K37 *L! Z
XT IM EB _B VWhPSe G<eHE >UN RHT IJMOLXB
dPSL B P E>h5G3e 1B -? kPST@MOeHTJUNQM VWe A B Z
W{<_YB
1TbVaeQf5LJM UV QLJP>UVWI I@P"G<EHG >IIJPP<I@NQM LJT "B 4 e B e MOV
? B MOe Z s8EQT B _ ((!0c/, 27 F* 0F*L!j#W)? 0#:= * 37 *l9 37 * ; # , 37 q&0O9l$? *,85:9;5:, +? 5 Z B
" S
Vl_YB MOK P<LJi
QL@VaeQfSMOL U M L G3f B*Z 8L@P>UOMOM EQVWeQfl T >A {8e PSL@i>T@NQ P QdP<elI@LJM G 4G<eHG<EQG
" {<_
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#! :
dPSRQi#G<TC B%Z
" l_YB ( 0#v,3Z-0<?)0 e>] P<LJh5G#IJVWPSeE>VaTJUP SMOL G<eHE u WI@M L@VaeQf RHTbVaeQf GjhR :IJVaG<f<MOelIMTbI@MOh B e Y4=D
'??c!373*l9F5 &%N,[ZQ? ')*"%?O=@?+*L'? *`/ =c0'+, 72')0#.0)//L#:72'c0F, 72F*5 >%73*-, ?$#3# 7:9l?+*-,0O9l?+*-, 50*L!
; # , 37 q&0O9l$? *,, )? 'cZ*L# @99<
M K*M -C B ? VahPSe B5Z
S_YBp -G HL@PSf<LG3h IJNHG#I T@VWh0RaG3I@MXTN RQh5G3ejI@NQPSRQf<NlI B ./ ;, ?=)5 0*L!
Z-#;<;9 Z , VF ;SF HB
VaV (BZ
" S_B G<Ui c PlG3LE"T TbI@M h5T =NQM c G<Ui c PlG3LE"hP>E>M -P<] QLJP<c aMOhDTbP VaeQf0G<eHE"IJNQMMSP aR>I@VaP<e P3]
c aGSUilc PSG<LJE G3LUNQVWI@M UI@RQLJM T .B Bpwx0OW9 0 37 * ? Pb Z <_ S{ HB
QVWI " 3`B ? djGSU aVWe 3k B Z
" S_B (P QR G3LM eHT@MOhc WM4hMI@NHP EHT ,C eM h QVWLJV UOG TbI@RHE SB 3;>:= *L0F#&%.1:= , 7 kP'27 0F#
B$*-, $? #3#:7:9S+? *L'p ? $? 5)? 03D= 'cZ'A<A

" QB
G3LJi B >C lG3flG3LJV <k B ? T G3LJf<R QIJG B8Z Fzz
X_B C ] P<RQLJVWM L*G<eHG >TbV T cHGSTbMXE0 G QLJPSG<UNIJP aM G3LJe5U G<TJTbV uHM L
] LJP<h E>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM ENQMOI@M L@PSf<MOeHMOP<R T EQG#IGQB e Y4D=
'?J)? !337 *lF9 5p>%(,3ZHR? k)= 5:,R527 0F 37 *-, ?:= *0, 27 *4')*
%?=@+? *L'K? F*
! 0,10 37 *H37 * 9 <*NQV UOG3fSP
-B
G3LJi B HT G<L@fSR >IG B ASP<NHeHTbPSe Hs B >G<eHT@M <M L@VaeQP ls B M LJT@N c M L@fSMOL *`0B ? V SM TbI@LJ M [B Z Fzz <_B
`1V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E HUO P aG<c PSLJG3I@V <M EQG#IGG<eHG >TbV T*] L@PSh NQMOI@MOLJP<fSMOeQM P<RHT4T@V:IJM TRHT@VWeHfGTJUO G aG<c WM M S P aR>I@VaP<e G3L
IJM UNQeHV XlRQMSlB l//# 7\)? !B$*-, $? #3#:7:9S+? *L'? 'A y Z
q_YB
G3L@I@N G<TJG3LG#I@N B Z Fz z
q_Y8B ='P#K4G<LJEHT eQMOI K*PSL@i GqK4G<L@M EQG3IJG hVWeQVaeQf B e ,[Z 37 *-, ?:= *0, 27 *0#J#= 5DZ)/fF*
/-0#c= 0#3#W+? #R0F*L! !#67 5:, =Y27 7O ; , c? ! !0F, 0`037 * 37 *lW9 < >G<egQLG3eHUOVaTJUP 4C
QC B
G3L@I@N G<TJG3LG#I@N B ? 1fSVWNHG<LJG Qd BZ Fz zzl_Y B aRHTbI@MOLJVaeQfsE>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E NQPShP<f<M eQMOPSRHTEQG#IG<T@MITO B x e YM(II
Z B { >{ Vl_B
G3L@I@N G<TJG3LG#I@N B F? RQcQLG3hPSeQVaG<e #k B-Z zzzl_YBlgHG<UOV aVWIJG#IJVWeHf1EQG3IJG hVaeQVaeQf1PSeG eHMI K4P<LJi P<]QK*PSL@i>TbIJG3I@VaP<eHT B
Oe TB T G3LJf<R >IG ? ( B *NHG<es2Z s*EQTOB _ !;0F*L':? 537 * !367 5), =Y27 7O; , )? !N0F*L!l/-0#D= 0F#3#W+? # F*LJH#W)? ! 9Sp? !#67 5+')#?:= 9"Z B
S{S_B'CC1C 3d >= 8L@MXT@T B
G3L@I@N G<TJG3LG#I@N B ( GT IJMOh5TO.B I*LFJH#W)? !O9lO? 0F*L!B:*"%$3:= 0F, 27 F*xL9;5:, +? 85 Z
q_
QB
(P`B g'VaM " =B 1cQLG<EQP lV U Q`0B TK4MOi B ? 1cQLG<E>P V U (,BZ
l_YB4`V T IJL@VacQR>IJVWPSejUPSh G3LJVaT@P<e

] PSL5TbVWI@M T MXUV u U L@M f<LJM TJTbVaP<e hP>E>M aVaeQf Vae%G3f<LJV UR WI@RQLJM% ,[ZQ? 37 *, ?O:= *L0F, 27 F*L0F#+337 *-,
')F*"%?O=@$? *' ? F*x* ?O;>D= 0F# * +? , J3= ;5+<
LJP>E>LJP<hVaEQVaT ,CB .? I@ P W] P -B Z zz zS_YB *PlT IUPSh WM VWI c G<T@M E QLJRQeQVaeQf P<] MOeHT@MOh0c WM U G<TJTbV uHM LJT B e
#= 5DZ)/ F* !#67 5:, =Y27 7; , )? !`0F*L!K/03D= 0#3#W+? # F*LFJH#W)? !O9l? !#67 5+')#?:= 9 0F,oIMpMNq Z B zS WzS_YB 4PSTbI@PSeB
LJP <PlT I <g4WB A B W? 4RHUNHG<eHG3e BZ
" {S_YB eHE>RHUI@V <M P WV U o=NQM QLG3fSh5G#I@V UOTP3]-cQV G<T4TbM WMXUYI@VaP<e@B wx0 'cZ>37 * ?
]')? 0#:= * 37 *l 9 {;S
SB
1RQVae G3e A BHk B Z
" S_(B < Y4D= J9<D= 05.%$#K= 0')Z 37 * ? #W)? 03:= *H37 *lW9 <*dP<LJfSG<e T G3R h5G3eB
k G<eHG 0B Le G ai<M L -`0B aV dB [ le E>MOe -B ? e G3LE -d B5Z zzzl_YB G<EQEQhGST G<LJ G aM 'G3eHE E>VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE
EHG#IJG hVaeQVWeHf G aVaU G#IJVWPSe T@RQVWI@M:= , ?J+? *-,[Z 37 *, ?O:= *L0F, 27 F*L0# /03D= 0#3#W+? #P0F*L!4!367 5:, =Y27 7O; , )? ! / D=
':? 5)5Y37 *l9
5:9/5Y7^ ; Z B WV"S <_YB 4G3eHUORQe HdM >VaUOPHB
kPlTbM eHT@UNHMOVae AHBZ
" l_B(`1M T@Vaf<VaeQVWeHfUOP<e <M elI@VaP<eHT*] P<L G<R>I@PSh5G#I@MXEseHMOf<P<I@V G#IJVWPSeB Bpwx0OW9 0 37 * ? F WQB
kRQhM WNHG<LbI '`0B o? djU aM aG<eHE RAHB Z
" S_` B Yi0#D= 0F#3#W+? #H!367 5), =Y27 7O; , )? !O/ D=
'J$? 5)5Y37 *lW9 C /# #c= 0, 27 *5"37 *g,3ZH? 37 q
'OD= 5), =Y- ; '+, ;>=@x ? >%4')@9 *H37 , 27 *+# < A @6 #; *!0F, 27 F*5+ \L# < YP5)9')ZF# J9327 ')0#N0F*L!j7O27 # @9<27 ')0#p
!<+? # 5+<
4G<hcQLJV E>f<M d G<TJTOB d >= 8L@MXT@T B
>G<hG3I@P #G B TbI@LJP<RHUNQP HB M VaTbI CB ? dM WMXUNQiV T IJL@VacQR>IJM E EQG#IG<T@MITO.B (*`B:*, ?O:= *L0F, 27 F*L0# 3;>:= *L0#d&%
M67 5:, =Y27 7O ; , c? !`0*L! Yi03D= 0#3#W+? #LMO0,107)05$? 5 ,ASAZ <_
{WV"S
zHB
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#! :
>G<eHE>NQP Wh =B? *LJV:IJM T,k BZ
" {<_B1e hRWI@V G3fSMOelIX aM G<L@eHVWeQf Vae GjT@MOhV UOP<h MOI@VWI@V <MsEQP<h5G3VaeB e
B e MOV ? B >MOe%Z2s8EHTOB _ R(!0)/L, 72* 0*L! #W?)0#=:*H73* 9j73*j0;# , 73q&0O9l?+*-,i5:9;5:, ?+5 Z B
"
:SFz {S_YB MOK
PSL@i QLJVaeQf<M L
U MOLaG<fHB4Z LJP>UM M E>VaeQfST >A W{e PSL@i>T@NQP >dPSelI@LJM G 4G3e G<EQG
W{<_
>G<LJGqKG3fSV - B ? G<fSG3LG a R B Z F z zzl_YB `1G3IJGhVaeQVWeHfjhP EQM TG<T0TbM L V UMXTP<e I@NHMsVaeSIJMOLJeQMIXB B.IMpM
C /# #=c0, 72*5 Z X
_ F HB
>G l G * d B P ? > UNQM RQMOLJh5G3eQe (BFZ zzzl_YB%C.E>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E%U a RHTbI@MOLJVaeQf G W fSP<LJV:IJNQh ] PSL5K*M c c G<T@M E GSUOUOM TJT
G#IbIJMOLJeHT B e G3= ;5DZ-c/ * !#765:, =Y727;, ?)! 0F*L!K/03=D0#3#W?+# *JH#W?)!O9l? !#765+')#?O=:9 0,.IMpMNq Z B
$S
WS_B 4 PlT IJP<eB
>UN RHTbI@M L C B ? e P - k B0Z F zz X
_B* P<hhRQeHVaU G#I@VaP<e M"UVaMOelI EQVaTbI@LJVWcHR>I@MXEhVWeQVaeQf P3]8G<TJT@P UOVaG3I@VaP<eLJRa M T B
ex('$ 5Y7:9F "! < Q G3elIJG G3LJcHG3LGQB
M e B,Z
WV<_YBQ`1MS Ma P Q VaeQf G3eG3R>IJP<h5G#IJM EE>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM EhMOMIJVWeHfTJUNQMXE>Ra MOLXBBDC.CCjC /H?=:, A Z _ $
S W{QB
M e BF ? M i#G3LG3e q d B Z "
{<_B3dRW I@V G3fSMOelI'UP PSLJE>VaeHG3I@VaP<eKV:IJN a M G3LJeQVaeQf U G<TJT@VvuHM L'T> T IJMOh5TOB e8B"e MOV ?
- B M ejZ2s8EHTOB _ ! 0c/L, 72*x0F*L!8#W?)0#=:* 73*l973* 0;# , 73q&0O9l?+*-,R5:9;5), ?+85 Z B "
S _B MOK PSL@i Q L@VaeQfSMOL
U M L G3f BZ LJP>UM M E>VaeQfST > A W{Ne P<LJi>TbNHP > dPSeSIJL@MXG 4 G3eHGSEQG
{S_
hVWI@N k BZ "
zl_YBl=NHM UP<elIJLJGSUYI eQMOI Q LJP3I@P>UOP VWfSN a MS M UPShh0RQeQV UOG3I@VaP<e G<eHE UPSeSIJL@P - VWejGsE>VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE
H L@PScW M h T@P < MOLXBBDC.C.C >=c0*5+0 '$, 72*-5NF*j./ ;, ?O=)5 RqbA Z
S _
"
z

Q B
lIJP W ] P B MIjG BaBZ
WV<_YB AlG3h j AlG # G G3fSMOelIJT ] PSL hMIG W MXG3LJeQVaeQf P S MOL E>VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE EHG#IJG<cHG<T@M T B e
Y=D"'??)!#73* 95`,[Z 7^=c! 73*, ?O=:*L0F, 72F*L0F#H')*
%?=J?$*'J? F* *JH#W?)!O9l?4!#765+')#?O=:9 0F*L! !0F, 0 73*H73*l9 Z B.V*FS
X
_B(djMOea P G3LJi 4 C H CC1C LJM TJTOB
"XG G > C BZ "
S_BR=NHM ME>M UPShcQVaeHG3I@VaP<e5Vae5I@NQM1hRW I@V a M EQG#IG cHG<T@MTJUM eHG3LJVWP B e aF,[Z ?;>=D)/Q?)0F*
')F*"%?O=@?$*'?F*x 0')Z 73* ?#W?)03=:*H73*l9 Z B {Fz;SF W{<_YB
='RQhMOL W TB W ? NQPlTbN W A BZ zzzl_YB kP<cHRHT I4P<LE>MOL*T IG#I@V TbI@V UOTc G<T@M EMOe TbM hca M ] PSL*E>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E"EHG#IJG hVaeQVaeQfHB
e !;0F*L'?:5 73* !3765), =Y727O;, ?)! 0*! /-0#=c0#3#W?+# *JH#W?)!O9l?x!3765$')q?O=:9*0?)!;5+Ì 0#= 93;
/, 0Z>73#3# #0F*L! ')Z0*
/-Z 73# 7 / Z B "
W{
S"
zl_YB'd> =B
='RQL@VaeHT@i S CBl[8B ? L@PlT@T@h5G3e l k BS[8BZ zzzl_YB C%] LG3hMOK4P<LJi ] PSL.uHeHEQVWeQf0E>VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE"EQG3IJG hVaeQVWeHfT IJLJG3I@M
fSVWMXTI@N G#IG3LJM VaeSIJMOLJhM E>V G#IJM c MOI K*M MOeUM eSIJLJG W V "OMXE T IJLJG3I@MOfSVWMXTG3eHE Vae a GSUM TbI@LG#IJMOf<VaM T B e #= 5&Z-c/
F* !3765), =Y727O;, ?)!`0F*L!/03=D0#3#W?+# *JH#W?)!O9l? !#765+')#?=:9< 4 PSTbI@PSe Q djC
> CB
UV T@K4G<eHG#IJNHG3e k B ? UG3LTbNHeQM (B Z
WV<_YB`V TbI@LJVWcQRQI@M E E>MIJM UYIJVWPSeKV:IJNjhR : IJVa MT@MOeHT@P<LT BiY4=c"'??)!#73*l9F5

&% BDC.CC @ Q L {S Q B
e MOV - BZ
{S_YB,CEH G3I@VaP<e G3eHE a M G3LJeQVaeQfVWe hRW I@V G3f<M elIT> T IJMOh5T PShM1LJMOh5G3LJi>T*G<eHE G0cHVWca VaP<f<LG H N S B
e Be MOV ? B M e%Z s8EQT B _ . ! 0c/L, 72* 0*! #W?)0#=:* 73*l9 73* ;# , 73q&0O9l?$*, 5:9;5:, ?+85jZ B $
SX
_YB MOK
PSL@i Q LJVaeQf<M L
U MOLa G<fHB4Z LJP>UM M E>VaeQfST > A W{e PSL@i>T@NQP > dPSelI@LJM G 4 G3e G<EQG
W{<_
e VaLbIJN k B 4 P<L@I@N 4 d B i ? V i AHB Z F z zX
_B e NQMOe E>V TbI@LJVWcQRQI@VaP<e%VaT H G3L@I5P3] I@NQM T@MOh5G<eSIJVaU T j CeHMOK
H L@PScW M h U G<TJT*] P<LE>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E ileHP#K W MXE>f<ME>V T@UOP < MOL%YIMpMNq A J#= 5DZ)/ F*
;-7O7 ;>73, 3; 5K! 0,10 73*H73* 9%$3=N 773#a?O0F*L! !#765:, =Y727O;, ?c! ?$* 7^=c*-5?+*-, 5$<8gQLJMOVacQRQLJf - M L@h5G3e S B
e P W ] M H d B Z "
{<_B 7:9
Z /H?=[%$3=: 0F*L'? 'cF / 73#W?O=)5%$#=H/-0#=D0F#3#W?+#o')/ ;, 73*l9W<C1EQE>V TbPSeGe MXT a MS B
e P M LbI H `B Z "
< _B l IJGSUi<M Esf<M eQMOLG a V#"XG#IJVWPSeB 0?;>=c0# 0?$, J#= 5 $
S { QB
e PlP a EQL@V E>f<M 8 d B ? ASMOeQeHVWeQflT, Bk BvZ "
{<_B eSIJM W Vaf<M elIG<f<MOelI ` =NQMOPSL G<eHE$H LJGSUYI@V UMSBjI*LJH#W?)! 9S?
CH*l9<73* ??=Y73* 91?X7\?+J", A Z S _YB
e PlP W LJV E>f<M d BR ? ASMOeQeQM VWeHfST B Z
{S_YB B:*-, ?+#3# 7:9S?+*-,p0O9l?$*,25+CB:q>a J#= 5DZ)/fF*g0O9l?$*,,[ZQ?)#=Y7\?$5

03=D')Z 73, ?c'+, ;>=@?:5 l0F*L! # 0*l9<;-0O9l?$5$<, M K PSL@i H L@VaeQf<M L
U MOL G3fHB
0J
J0 0"! 3$+,&,*) 81%'&0.//8#24#! :k
e R> IJNQL@V UN B*NQP UB 8RQe A B ? ( NHG<eQf LAHBZ zzzl_YB`1G3IJG XlRHG WVWI sVae E>V TbI@LJVWcQRQI@M E M e lVaLJP<eQhMOelITOB e
(!0*'?:573*4!3765), =Y727O;, ?)! 0*! /03=D0#3#W?+# F*LJH#W?)! 9S?!#765+')#?=:9*8?)!;5+ 73#3# F#-IO03= 9<;
/0 0*!KY.Z 73#3# 7 / dZ0*
Z B {;S
S_B'd>= LJM TJTOB

8G3h5G<eQVaT@NQV TB0Z
V3_YB1`V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E UP P MOLG#IJVSM cHG <MXTbV G3e aM G<L@eQVaeQfsTbI@LG#IJMOfSVWMXTOB e Y4=D
'?J?)!373*l9F5 >% ')# ,
a-b Z B {Fz;SF <_YB M K P<LJi C 4d B
( G<ilV qd "B A BOMSB GQBQZ
" S_B G3LG WM 3EQG#IGhVWeQVaeQf] PSL'GST@T@P>UV G#I@VaP<e LJR WMXT-P<e T@NHG<L@MXE1hM hPSL1hRWI@V QL@P>UOM TJTbPSLJT B
e
; /Q?OD= ')/ ; , *l9 _ a y <
( G<ilV 'd@B A BM<BGHB Z
" V3_B"C WP>U G a#V " M E G af<PSL@VaNQh.] PSL HG3LG aM G<TJT@P UOVaG3I@VaP<e hVaeQVaeQfHB f e aF,[Z 0 '$ 5:9 /<
/-0#c= 0#3#W+? #R0F# 9 3=Y37 ,3Z85 0*L! 0#D= ')Z 37 , )? '$, ;>=@$? 5Z B P3I G #G3V aG<c aMX_YB
( NHG<eQf B T@R dB L? gHP<LJh5G3e BZ Fz zzS_B4C1UOUORQLJG3I@M LJM U G<TbI@VaeQf5P3"] HG<LJG<hMOI@M L M TbI@Vah5G#I@VaP<e G WfSP<LJV:IJNQh5T
R TbVaeQf T@R "UVaMOelI5T IG#IJVaTbI@V UOT] P<LM "UVaMOel I HG3LG aM T MOMXE R s`1MOhP<eHTbI@LG#IJM E ] PSLUOMOelI@M
L cHGSTbMXEEQG#IG
U WR T IJMOLJVWeQf5 G WfSP<LJV:IJNQh5TOB xe YIM(MO<

Datamining

Hochgeladen von

Dokumentinformationen

Copyright

Verfügbare Formate

Dieses Dokument teilen

Dokument teilen oder einbetten

Freigabeoptionen

Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

Datamining

Hochgeladen von

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate



 !#"$%&'(*),+.- / '() 0,

Local Model Aggregation Final Model

Local Local Local

Data Mining Data Mining Data Mining

687:9<;>=@?A#BDCFEHG#IJGKG3LJMONQPSRHT@M G<LJU NQVWI@MXUYIJRQL@MZ\[M]^IY_YB8`1VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE `1G3IJG5dVaeQVaeQf5gQL G3hMOK4P<LJijZ\kVaf<NlIY_YB

di^\_b~j»ikb~e d3£\±u/`cd3` eqzf/qzf|Tik^\_b~`cd3qziVf/*§4`k\guiVfHd3£\]dZ^\.`kf/u`gc`kqzxz`c§aq}xzqrd,ikj{d3£\±u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu

[±[T e` `kx}i¦§\m/3\_jm/x=qzfC\gfhZqrb~iVf/e\gfhd3,¡#qrd3£é maxrd3qrâxr\osiVeâmd\wf/iZu\g,osiVf/f/\gosd\gu

Meta− learning Final

Data at Site A Data at Site B

687:9<;>=@? BDdjMIJG5[M G<L@eQVaeQf0] L@PSh E>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E NQPShPSf<M eQMOPSRHTEQG#I GT@VWI@M T B

 uaqzdb~qr§4md\guHosiZik^\_b~`cd3qrk\t=`gk\g~qz`kfwxr\g`cb~faqzf| `kxz|kikb~qrd3£/e ¡=`k5u\_k\gxrik^\guqzf ¶ `ke`kf/q}3£/q 

`c|k\gfhd3D\gd3qze`cd\:d3£\*^4`cb~`ke\_d\_b~ikjd3£\:d3`cb3|k\_dDu/qzdb~qz§amd3qriVf{A`kf/u `.^ik^am/xz`cd3qriVf xr\g`cb~f\_bosiVe §aq}f\g

m/3q}f| iVe\Tosb~qzd\_b~qriVf`kfauH`,fZm/e §\_b0ikjd3£\]dik^by`kf¢k\gub~m/xr\g0`cb3\]3\gxr\gosd\gu8di jikb~e d3£\]b~m/xr\.\_d_¨

µDqr\_®kÀ]§ab~`kui pqzoc %T¡:\_¢  À]§/by`kui pqzoc 3 w>w>w ¸y4`cb~\ `kxzib3\_^ikb3d\gu¨

 [±[± Å3Zd\ge qzq}f\_Zqzd3`c§axr `tk\_b3osiVe^axr\s¬\gfhd3qrd,d3£/`cd:qzosiVe^ab~qz\guikj{e`kfhosiVe^ic¯

CLIENT COMPUTE SERVER FARM DATA SERVER

687:93;>=J? B elI@MaVahVaeQM L`1` d T bT I@M h B 

db~`cd3qzoy£/`cd\_d`kx ¨r 3 w>w>w ¸y:ª%fhd\gxzxzqzeqzf\_b ¶ ÁD`cb3d3£/`k~`cb~`cd3£L' (npm§/by`keiVf/qz`kf{W kk ¸§\gxriVf|di¦d3£/qz

687:93;>=@? B ` HC eC fSMOelI

©$£\C`c|k\gfLd«¯º§a`k3\gu eiZu\gx qzw`kfikd3£\_b²`c^/^/b3iV`koy£di `ku/ub3\g~w3o_`kxz`c§axz\eqzf/q}f|´i k\_b¦u/qz«¯

©$£\ eiVd±fikd3`c§axr\`k^\gosd#ikjWd3£\ ª%fjihnpxr\gm/d3£wpd\ge q}.qrd3.3m^/^ikb3d5ikjosiVe^iV~qrd\ \_k\gfhdTu\_d\go¯

100 Mbps/ 50 Mbps/

High Performance Network

687:93;>=@? B  aRHT IJMOLP<],K4P<LJi>T I G#I@VaP<e T8Vae G   L@RHT B

d3£\T`c^/^ax}qzo_`cd3qriVf8\_b3k\_b$osiVf/~qzd3=ikjj»iVmb5v0fLd\_b3^ab~qz\ V` `k:\g`kf/ ¶ v V$¸:o_xz`k~\g_¨v*`koy£wv L o_x}`k3

{s , Ap

eipu\gxz]jb3iVe 3m/oy£¥3qrd\gT¡.qzxzx?§\`kf¤q}fLd\_b3\g3d3qzf|[±[± `c^/^4xzqzo_`cd3qriVf{¨npqzf/os\,d3£\~qrd\gTe`g¥£/` k\

 S_YB "!S?$#&%(')*';>=Y=@?+*-,.')/ ;,10, 72*73*4!3765), =Y727O;, ?)!85:9;5), ?+85+< 4 G<hcQLJV E>f<M

4P<eQeHMI (B  M NQLJi<M AHB -? >M T@NHG<E>LJV (BZ zz

  l_YBOs "UVaMOelI hVWeQVaeQfP<]4G<TJT@P UOVaG3I@VaP<ejLJRa M TVae E>VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE

  l_YB8='P#KG3L EL@MXG , I@VahM5E>VaTJUP S MOL ] L@PShE>VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE VWe>] PSL@h5G3I@VaP<e

 V3_YBfTKXlh GST"G3e G3fSMOelI"UPShh0RQeQV UOG3I@VaP<e a G<eQf<R G3f<MSB e

 S_YBjw73*H73*l9 q?O=:9x# 03= 9l?4!0F, 0 7c05O?:5 J 73,3Z4/-0#=D0F#3#W?+#R/ =D

 S_YB1`V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E ileHP#K WMXE>f<M eHMI K4P<LJi T B e B ? ?J?37 *

l_B MOK P<LJi  C 4d B

  l_YBC QL@VaeHUOV H G UPSh  P<eHMOelIJT G QLJPSG<U N I@PUPShcQVaeQVaeQf L@M f<LJM TJTbVaP<e

 W{<_Y8B ZQ8? 5+

  l_YB4`V T IJL@VacQR>IJVWPSejUPSh  G3LJVaT@P<e

 WV<_YB`V TbI@LJVWcQRQI@M E E>MIJM UYIJVWPSeKV:IJNjhR : IJVa MT@MOeHT@P<L T BiY4=c"' ? ?)!#73*l9F5

 {S_YB B:*-, ?+#3# 7:9S?+*-,p0O9l?$*,25+CB:q>a J#= 5DZ)/fF*g0O9l?$*,,[ZQ?)#=Y7\?$5 

S_B'd>= LJM TJTOB

Das könnte Ihnen auch gefallen

!#"$%&'(*),+.-/ '()0,

687:9<;>=@?A#BDCFEHG#IJGKG3LJMONQPSRHT@M G<LJUNQVWI@MXUYIJRQL@MZ\[M]^IY_YB8`1VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE `1G3IJG5dVaeQVaeQf5gQLG3hMOK4P<LJijZ\kVaf<NlIY_YB

di^\_b~j»ikb~e d3£\±u/`cd3`eqzf/qzf|Tik^\_b~`cd3qziVf/*§4`k\guiVfHd3£\]dZ^\.`kf/u`gc`kqzxz`c§aq}xzqrd,ikj{d3£\±u/qz3db~qr§amd\gu

[±[T e` `kx}i¦§\m/3\_jm/x=qzfC\gfhZqrb~iVf/e\gfhd3,¡#qrd3£émaxrd3qrâxr\osiVeâmd\wf/iZu\g,osiVf/f/\gosd\gu

687:9<;>=@? BDdjMIJG5[M G<L@eQVaeQf0] L@PSh E>V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E NQPShPSf<M eQMOPSRHTEQG#IGT@VWI@M T B

uaqzdb~qr§4md\guHosiZik^\_b~`cd3qrk\t=`gk\g~qz`kfwxr\g`cb~faqzf|`kxz|kikb~qrd3£/e ¡=`k5u\_k\gxrik^\guqzf ¶ `ke`kf/q}3£/q

`c|k\gfhd3D\gd3qze`cd\:d3£\*^4`cb~`ke\_d\_b~ikjd3£\:d3`cb3|k\_dDu/qzdb~qz§amd3qriVf{A`kf/u`.^ik^am/xz`cd3qriVfxr\g`cb~f\_bosiVe§aq}f\g

m/3q}f|iVe\Tosb~qzd\_b~qriVf`kfauH`,fZm/e§\_b0ikjd3£\]dik^by`kf¢k\gub~m/xr\g0`cb3\]3\gxr\gosd\gu8dijikb~e d3£\]b~m/xr\.\_d_¨

µDqr\_®kÀ]§ab~`kui pqzoc %T¡:\_¢ À]§/by`kui pqzoc 3 w>w>w ¸y4`cb~\`kxzib3\_^ikb3d\gu¨

[±[±Å3Zd\ge qzq}f\_Zqzd3`c§axr`tk\_b3osiVeâxr\s¬\gfhd3qrd,d3£/`cd:qzosiVeâb~qz\guikj{e`kfhosiVeîc¯

687:93;>=J? B elI@MaVahVaeQM L`1` d T bT I@M h B

db~`cd3qzoy£/`cd\_d`kx ¨r 3 w>w>w ¸y:ª%fhd\gxzxzqzeqzf\_b ¶ ÁD`cb3d3£/`k~`cb~`cd3£L' (npm§/by`keiVf/qz`kf{W kk ¸§\gxriVf|di¦d3£/qz

687:93;>=@? B ` HC eC fSMOelI

©$£\C`c|k\gfLd«¯º§a`k3\gu eiZu\gxqzw`kfikd3£\_b²`c^/^/b3iV`koy£di `ku/ub3\g~w3o_`kxz`c§axz\eqzf/q}f|´i k\_b¦u/qz«¯

©$£\eiVd±fikd3`c§axr\`k^\gosd#ikjWd3£\ª%fjihnpxr\gm/d3£wpd\ge q}.qrd3.3m^/^ikb3d5ikjosiVe^iV~qrd\\_k\gfhdTu\_d\go¯

687:93;>=@? B aRHT IJMOLP<],K4P<LJi>T IG#I@VaP<e T8Vae G L@RHT B

d3£\T`c^/^ax}qzo_`cd3qriVf8\_b3k\_b$osiVf/~qzd3=ikjj»iVmb5v0fLd\_b3^ab~qz\ V` `k:\g`kf/ ¶ v V$¸:o_xz`k~\g_¨v*`koy£wv L o_x}`k3

{s , Ap

eipu\gxz]jb3iVe 3m/oy£¥3qrd\gT¡.qzxzx?§\`kf¤q}fLd\_b3\g3d3qzf|[±[± `c^/^4xzqzo_`cd3qriVf{¨npqzf/os\,d3£\~qrd\gTe`g¥£/` k\

S_YB "!S?$#&%(')';>=Y=@?+-,.')/ ;,10, 72734!3765), =Y727O;, ?)!85:9;5), ?+85+< 4 G<hcQLJV E>f<M

4P<eQeHMI (B M NQLJi<M AHB -? >M T@NHG<E>LJV (BZ zz

l_YBOs"UVaMOelI hVWeQVaeQfP<]4G<TJT@P UOVaG3I@VaP<ejLJRa M TVae E>VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE

l_YB8='P#KG3LEL@MXG , I@VahM5E>VaTJUP S MOL ] L@PShE>VaTbI@LJVacQR>I@MXE VWe>] PSL@h5G3I@VaP<e

V3_YBfTKXlh GST"G3e G3fSMOelI"UPShh0RQeQV UOG3I@VaP<e a G<eQf<R G3f<MSB e

S_YBjw73H73l9 q?O=:9x# 03= 9l?4!0F, 0 7c05O?:5 J 73,3Z4/-0#=D0F#3#W?+#R/ =D

S_YB1`V T IJL@VacQR>IJM E ileHP#K WMXE>f<M eHMI K4P<LJi T B e B ??J?37 *

l_B MOK P<LJi C 4d B

l_YBC QL@VaeHUOV H G UPSh P<eHMOelIJT G QLJPSG<UN I@PUPShcQVaeQVaeQf L@M f<LJM TJTbVaP<e

W{<_Y8B ZQ8? 5+

l_YB4`V T IJL@VacQR>IJVWPSejUPSh G3LJVaT@P<e

WV<_YB`V TbI@LJVWcQRQI@M E E>MIJM UYIJVWPSeKV:IJNjhR : IJVa MT@MOeHT@P<LT BiY4=c"'??)!#73*l9F5

{S_YB B:-, ?+#3# 7:9S?+-,p0O9l?$,25+CB:q>a J#= 5DZ)/fFg0O9l?$*,,[ZQ?)#=Y7\?$5

S_B'd>= LJM TJTOB