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B737 NG Difference

CHAPTER 28
Fuel System

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FUEL SYSTEM -- INTRODUCTION


Purpose FTG - forward tank group
The fuel system has these primary functions: kg - kilograms
- Holds fuel for use by engines and APU lb - pounds
- Gives fuel to the engines PS - pressure switch
- Gives fuel to the APU. TP - test port
TRV - tank relief valve
General V - valve
The fuel system has these subsystems:
- Fuel storage
- Pressure refueling
- Engine fuel feed
- APU fuel feed
- Defuel
- Transfer
- Fuel quantity indicating system
- Fuel temperature indication.

Abbreviations and Acronyms


ATG - aft tank group
CV - check valve
CDS - common display system
DV - drain valve
F - filter
FS - float switch
FA - flame arrestor
FQPU - fuel quantity processor unit
FQIS - fuel quantity indicating system

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FUEL SYSTEM -- GENERAL DESCRIPTION


Defuel System
Use the defuel system to remove fuel from each tank.
This system can be used to transfer fuel between tanks on the
ground.
Fuel Quantity Indicating System
The fuel quantity indicating system (FQIS) shows the fuel
weight of the main tanks and the center tank on the common
display system (CDS) primary engine display and the P15
refueling panel.
Total fuel weight shows in the flight management computer
system (FMCS) data on the CDU.
Fuel Temperature Indicating System
Main tank 1 fuel temperature shows on the fuel system panel
(P5).

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FUEL STORAGE -- GENERAL DESCRIPTION

Fuel Tank Configuration


These are the fuel tanks:
- Main tank 1
- Main tank 2
- Center tank.
Surge tanks collect fuel overflow only. The fuel overflow in the
left wing surge tank drains to main tank 1. The fuel overflow
in the right wing surge tank drains to main tank 2. If the fuel
level is high enough in the surge tank, fuel drains out of the
vent scoop.
Component Location
Main tank 1 is in the wing box of the left wing. Main tank 2 is
in the wing box of the right wing. The center tank is in the
fuselage, and the left and right wing inboard sections.
Capacity
The capacity of main tank 1 is 8630 lb (3915 kg). The capacity
of main tank 2 is 8630 lb (3915 kg). The capacity of the center
tank is 28,830 lb (13,066 kg).
Fuel tank capacity does not include surge tanks.
The capacity of each surge tank is 235 lb (107 kg).

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FUEL STORAGE -- FUEL TANK ACCESS
General Fuel Tank Access Panels
The fuel tank access panels attach to the bottom wing skin
Wing fuel tank access panels allow entrance into each fuel with a clamp ring. An aluminum gasket makes a correct fit
and surge tank. The wing fuel tank and center tank access and an electrostatic bond.
panels are on the bottom wing skin. One center tank access Impact resistant fuel tank access panels are in areas that can
panel allows entrance into the center tank through the receive impact damage. The three inboard fuel tank access
fuselage. This panel is in the left air conditioning panels on each wing are impact resistant panels.
compartment.
Wing ribs divide the fuel tanks into bays. Wing fuel tank
access panels are between the wing ribs. Access across wing
ribs to adjacent bays is through cutouts.
Wing rib 8 in main tank 1 and main tank 2 has baffle check
valves. The check valves let fuel flow inboard but do not let
fuel flow outboard.
Tank end ribs close the ends of each fuel tank. There is no fuel
flow through the tank end ribs.
Fuel Tank Locations
The side of body rib is rib 1. Main tank 1 is between rib 5 and
rib 22. The location of main tank 2 is the same.
The center tank is between rib 5 in the left wing and rib 5 in
the right wing.
The surge tank for main tank 1 and main tank 2 is between rib
22 and rib 25.

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FUEL STORAGE -- SUMP DRAIN VALVES

General The sump drain valve for the surge tanks is outboard of rib 22.
The sump drain valve is on the bottom of the wing.
The sump drain valves let these drain from each fuel tank:
Operation
- Fuel
The procedure to drain fluid from these tanks is the same:
- Water
- Contamination. - Main tank 1
- Main tank 2
Sump drain valves are at the low point of each tank.
- Surge tank.
The sump drain valves in these tanks attach to the bottom wing
skin: To open the sump drain valve, push up on the center of the
valve. An internal spring closes the sump drain valve.
- Main tank 1
- Main tank 2 To drain fluid from the center tank, open the access door and
pull down on the rod. An internal spring closes the sump drain
- Surge tank. valve.
The sump drain valve in the center tank attaches to the lower Training Information Point
wing center section.
Replace the primary seal of a main tank sump drain valve by
Component Location removing the valve core plug and valve poppet. Defueling the
The sump drain valve for main tank 1 and main tank 2 is main tank is not necessary. However, the tank must be
outboard of rib five. The sump drain valves are on the bottom defueled if the whole main tank drain valve must be replaced.
of the wing. The center tank sump drain assembly can be replaced without
The sump drain valve for the center tank is near the center of defueling the center tank.
the tank. Access the sump drain valve from an access door on
the lower fuselage skin. The access door is between the two air
conditioning access doors.

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FUEL STORAGE -- FUEL VENT SYSTEM
The vent scoop and pressure relief valve are on an access
General panel in each surge tank.
The fuel vent system keeps the pressure of the fuel tanks near The nitrogen generation system supply components are in the
the ambient pressure. Too large a pressure difference can center tank.
cause damage to the wing structure.
Functional Description
Drains let fuel in the vent system go back to the tanks.
During refuel, the displaced air and fuel vapor in the tanks
Flame arrestors make sure too much heat does not go in the goes out.
fuel vent system. A clogged flame arrestor causes the
pressure relief valve in the surge tank to open. Vent channels and vent tubes cause a pressure equalization
between each tank and the surge tanks when the airplane is
When the pressure relief valve opens, it also becomes a vent in a climb attitude. The surge tanks are open to the
for the fuel vent system. atmosphere through the vent scoop.
A vent/transfer line connects each auxiliary tank group to the The fuel vent float valves cause a pressure equalization
center tank. between main tank 1, main tank 2, and the surge tanks when
Component Locations the airplane is in a cruise or descent attitude.
Stringers and the upper wing skin make the vent channels. The drain float valves in the vent tubes and the vent channels
The vent channels have drain float valves in the center tank. let fuel in the vent system drain into the tank when the fuel
level is lower than the valve.
Vent tubes attach to vent channels. Each vent tube has a drain
float valve. The surge tank drain check valve lets fuel in the surge tank
flow to main tank 1 or main tank 2. The surge tank drain
A fuel vent float valve is on the outboard fuel tank end rib in check valve also prevents fuel flow from main tank 1 and
main tank 1 and main tank 2. main tank 2 to the surge tank.
A surge tank drain check valve is on the outboard fuel tank The pressure relief valve prevents damage to the wing
end rib in main tank 1 and main tank 2. structure when there is too much positive or negative
pressure difference between the tanks and the ambient

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FUEL STORAGE -- FUEL VENT SYSTEM

air. The pressure relief valve is normally closed. When the


valve is closed, it is smooth with the bottom surface of the
wing. When there is too much positive or negative pressure
difference, the pressure relief valve opens, and part of the
valve is in the fuel tank. After the valve opens, it stays in the
open position. In the open position, the valve also is a vent
in the surge tank. You pull the reset handle to move the
pressure relief valve to the closed position.
For normal operations, you must make sure the pressure
relief valve is closed. An open pressure relief valve is a
symptom of a problem in the fuel vent system.

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FUEL STORAGE -- FUEL TANK SCAVENGE SYSTEM

General Training Information Point


The main tank water scavenge system removes water/fuel The four water scavenge ejector pump nozzles are colored red,
from the low points of each tank to prevent corrosion. the fuel scavenge ejector pump is colored gold.
The scavenged water/fuel is sent to the boost pump inlets.
The center tank fuel scavenge system increases the quantity of
usable fuel.
Functional Description
The center tank, main tank 1, and main tank 2 boost pumps
control the operation of the water scavenge ejector pumps.
There is one water scavenge ejector pump in the main tank 1
and main tank 2. There are two water scavenge ejector pumps
in the center tank. All of the water scavenge ejector pumps are
on the rear spar accessible from the main wheel well. The
boost pumps supply motive flow to the jet pumps. The jet
pumps have no moving parts.
The left forward boost pump supplies motive flow to a jet
pump. The jet pump removes fuel from the center tank and
moves it to main tank 1. It is on the left front spar. A fuel
scavenge shutoff valve controls fuel flow to main tank 1. When
the fuel level in main tank 1 decreases to 4487 lb (1990 kg) the
float valve opens.

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PRESSURE REFUELING SYSTEM -- INTRODUCTION

General
The pressure refueling system allows the refueling of all tanks.
The system is also used for fuel transfer from tank to tank and
for defuel.

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PRESSURE REFUELING SYSTEM -- GENERAL DESCRIPTION
General - External power connected to the airplane but not

All tanks fill from the refueling station at the right wing. The on electrical system buses
refueling station has these components: - APU generator
- Refueling panel - Battery power - the battery switch must be on.
- Refueling manifold The solenoid for a refueling shutoff valve energizes when the
- Refueling receptacle control switch is moved to the OPEN position. The valve opens
if fuel pressure is available. A float switch removes power to
- Refueling shutoff valves (3). the refueling shutoff valve when the tank is full. Power is
Control removed when the control switch is moved to the CLOSE
position. Without electrical power, the valve closes.
The refueling station permits automatic and manual control of
the refueling shutoff valves. The refueling station receives 28v Use the preselect switch of the indicator to select the total
dc hot battery bus power through the refueling power control quantity of fuel to put into the tank. The solenoid for a
relay. The relay energizes when you open the door of the refueling shutoff valve energizes when the control switch is
refueling station. Power for the relay comes from one of these moved to the OPEN position. The
sources: valve opens if fuel pressure is available. The indicator removes
- Switched hot battery bus power to the refueling shutoff valve when the fuel gets to the
selected quantity. Power is removed when the control switch is
- DC bus 1 moved to the CLOSE position. Without electrical power, the
- Bus power control unit (BPCU) internal transformer valve closes.
rectifier. There is a manual override plunger on each refueling shutoff
valve. The plunger and fuel pressure let you open the valve if
Use the refueling indication test switch to connect an
the solenoid has a failure or electrical power is not available.
alternative ground for the refueling power control relay.
Indication
You can refuel the airplane with one of these electrical power
sources: Three valve position lights show that there is power to the
refueling shutoff valves. The light does not show that the valve
- External power on electrical system buses
is open. These lights are press-to-test.
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PRESSURE REFUELING SYSTEM -- GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Three fuel quantity indicators show fuel quantity in each tank.
Main Tank and Center Tank Refueling Control
Use the preselect switch on the indicator to set the quantity
of fuel to put into the tanks. The main tanks and center tanks
get fuel through the refueling shutoff valves.
Each valve has a solenoid that energizes when the refueling
control switch is moved to the OPEN position.
The valve opens if refueling pressure is available at the fueling
station. Fuel then goes to the tanks.
Each refueling shutoff valve closes when its solenoid de-
energizes. The solenoid de-energizes when the tank is full and
the float switch opens. It also deenergizes when the quantity
of fuel in the tank is equal to the preselected value. Then the
indicator removes power. Power is removed when the control
switch is moved to the CLOSE position.
Refueling Fuel Flow
When the refueling valves are open, fuel flows to the tanks.
Fuel flow to tank 2 is through a diffuser. The diffuser makes
sure that tank 2 refuels at the same rate as tank 1.

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PRESSURE REFUELING SYSTEM -- COMPONENT LOCATION
General
These pressure refueling system components are at the
refueling station:
- Refueling receptacle
- Refueling manifold body
- Refueling check valve
- Refueling body/elbow assembly
- Refueling shutoff valve
- Refueling power control switch
A refueling float switch is in each tank.

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PRESSURE REFUELING SYSTEM -- P15 REFUELING PANEL
General Refueling Valve Control Switches
The P15 refueling panel has these components: The refueling valve control switches are two-position
switches. The refueling valve solenoid energizes when the
- Refueling valve open lights
switch is moved to OPEN, and power is available.
- Refueling indication test switch
The valve opens if fuel pressure is available at the refueling
- Refueling valve control switch manifold. In the CLOSED position, the refueling valve
- Fuel quantity indicators solenoid de-energizes and the valve closes.

- Refueling power control switch. Fuel Indicators

Refueling Valve Open Lights The indicators are amber LED displays. The indicators use
28v dc to operate.
During refueling of the main tanks and center tanks, the blue
valve position lights come on when the refueling shutoff valve The fuel indicators show fuel quantity in a digital format.
solenoids have power. Fuel quantity shows in pounds or kilograms.

Refueling Indication Test Switch On fuel indicators with preselect. The preselect switch lets
you set a total fuel tank quantity at which refuel stops. When
The refueling indication test switch is a three position switch. the fuel quantity in the fuel tank is equal to the preselect
The FUEL DOOR SWITCH BYPASS position and the TEST quantity, the refueling valves close.
GAUGES position are momentary positions.
The indicators have a tank overfill indication. The fuel
The switch is spring-loaded to the center (neutral) position. quantity indication flashes on and off at a one second
When the switch is in the FUEL DOOR SWITCH BYPASS interval if the quantity is more than the rated capacity of
position, the power control relay gets a ground. that tank. The flight compartment fuel quantity indication
The normal ground for this relay is through the refueling does not flash.
power control switch. This relay controls power for refueling. Refueling Power Control Switch
When the switch is in the TEST GAUGES position, the fuel The refueling power control switch closes to connect an
indicators do a display test. Fuel quantity in the flight electrical ground for the R11 fueling power control
compartment does not change during this test.

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PRESSURE REFUELING SYSTEM -- P15 REFUELING PANEL
relay. The control switch closes when the refueling station
door opens, and the magnet is near the switch. The switch
opens when the door closes, and the magnet moves away
from the switch.
Training Information Point
If the refueling station door is open, and the refueling station
does not have power, move the refueling indication test
switch to the FUEL DOOR SWITCH BYPASS position. This
supplies hot battery bus power to the refueling station.

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PRESSURE REFUELING SYSTEM -- REFUELING FLOAT SWITCHES
General
The refueling float switches prevent over-fueling the fuel
tanks.
The refueling float switches remove power to the refueling
valves when the fuel level in the tank is full.
The refueling float switches have a float that is in a cylindrical
container. When the tank is less than full, the float switch lets
power go to the refueling valve solenoid. When the tank is
full, the refueling float switch removes power to the refueling
valve solenoid.
Training Information Point
The conduit contains a polymer protective liner material to
eliminate wire damage from chafing. The liner for the main
tank float switch conduit comes installed with the conduit.
The float switch and the conduit are a single LRU and must be
removed and installed together.
For the center tank float switch, the float switch can be
replaced separately from the conduit. A new liner has to be
installed whenever the conduit or the float switch is replaced.

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PRESSURE REFUELING SYSTEM -- FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION - POWER AND CONTROL
General Refueling Valve Closed Control
Power for the pressure refueling system comes from the 28v dc The refueling valves close when one of these conditions are
hot battery bus. When the refueling station gets power, the true:
outboard refueling panel flood light and the outboard refueling - Refueling panel does not have power
nozzle flood light come on. The refueling indicators also get
power. - Refueling valve control switch is in the CLOSED position
Hot Battery Bus - Quantity of fuel in the fuel tank is equal to the preselect fuel
quantity (w/preselect)
When the refueling panel door opens, the refueling power
control relay energizes. This sends hot battery bus power to - Refueling float switch is in the full position
the refueling panel. - No fuel pressure is at the refueling valve.
Refueling Valve Open Control Refueling Valve Open Light - Off
The refueling valves open when all of these conditions are The refueling valve open light goes off when there is no
true: power to the refueling valve solenoid.
- There is power to the refueling panel Fuel Indication Test Switch
- Refueling valve control switch is in the OPEN When the switch is in the FUEL DOOR SW BYPASS position,
position the refueling panel gets 28v dc hot battery bus power.
- Refueling float switch is in the not full position Put the switch in the TEST GAUGES position to do a test of the
fuel indicators.
- Refueling valve solenoid is energized
Nitrogen Generation System
- Fuel pressure is at the refueling valve.
When the center tank refueling valve solenoid is powered, the
Refueling Valve Open Light - On center tank refuel valve relay R951 is energized. This prevents
The refueling valve open light comes on when there is power operation of the nitrogen generation system during refueling
to the refueling valve solenoid. The light does not show that of the center tank.
the refueling valve is open. The solenoid must have power, and
the valve must have fuel pressure to open.
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PRESSURE REFUELING SYSTEM -- OPERATION
General
Fueling placards on the refueling station door have
instructions for refueling. Use the information on these
placards when you refuel the aircraft.
The refueling station receives power when you open the
refueling station door.
Training Information Point
CAUTION: DO NOT USE WIDE CUT FUEL WHEN IT IS NOT
PERMITTED. A FLAMEOUT CAN OCCUR AND ENGINE POWER
CAN DECREASE SUDDENLY.
Wide cut fuel is not certified for use on the Boeing 737-
600/700/800/900/BBJ model of the airplane. Wide cut fuel is
fuel that satisfies ASTM D1655, Jet B or MIL-T- 5624, JP-4.
Wide cut fuel contains kerosene and naphtha (gasoline)
fractions.

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DEFUEL -- INTRODUCTION
General
The defuel system removes fuel from the fuel tanks to the
refuel station. The defuel system also permits fuel transfer
from one fuel tank to another.

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DEFUEL AND TRANSFER -- GENERAL DESCRIPTION
General
The defuel system permits pressure defuel of each tank and
suction defuel of main tank 1 and main tank 2.
The defuel system also allows fuel transfer on the ground
between tanks.
Pressure Defuel
Use these to do a pressure defuel of the tanks:
- Refueling station
- Fuel pumps
- Defueling valve
- Crossfeed valve.
Suction Defuel
Use these to suction defuel the main tanks:
- Refueling station
- Defueling valve
- Crossfeed valve.
Fuel Transfer
Use these to do a fuel transfer between tanks:
- Refueling station
- Fuel pumps
- Crossfeed valve.

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DEFUEL -- COMPONENT LOCATION
Location
The defueling valve is on the right wing front spar. The valve
connects between the right engine fuel feed manifold and the
refueling station tubing.

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DEFUEL -- DEFUELING VALVE
Purpose
The defueling valve connects the right engine fuel feed
manifold with the defuel manifold. This permits removal of
fuel from the fuel tanks.
Description
The defueling valve operates manually. It has these
components:
- Handle
- Valve assembly.
Handle
The handle operates the defueling valve. The handle is also a
position indicator. The defueling valve access door cannot
close with the handle in the open position.
Valve Assembly
The valve assembly attaches to structure in the fuel tank. The
valve assembly connects to the defuel manifold and the right
engine fuel feed manifold.

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DEFUEL AND TRANSFER -- OPERATION
General - Move the handle on the defueling valve to the open position
There are two ways to do a defuel of the fuel tanks, pressure - Open the crossfeed valve if necessary
defuel and suction defuel. Each tank can be pressure - Start the suction with the ground source
defueled. Only main tank 1 and main tank 2 can be suction
defueled. Fuel can be moved between each of the tanks. - When the fuel tank is empty, move the handle on the
defueling valve to the closed position
Suction defuel can only be done on main tank 1 if you do a
suction defuel of main tank 2 at the same time. When either - Disconnect the refueling nozzle.
main tank is empty, air goes into the manifold, and fuel flow Fuel Transfer
stops.
To move fuel between tanks, use the defuel system, the refuel
Pressure Defuel system, and the engine fuel feed system. This is a summary of
This is a summary of the pressure defuel procedure: the fuel transfer procedure:
- Connect the refueling nozzle - Move the defueling valve to the open position
- Move the handle on the defueling valve to the open position - Put on the boost pumps in the tank to remove fuel from
- Put the boost pumps on to the related tank - Open the crossfeed valve
- Open the crossfeed valve if necessary - Move the refueling valve switch to the open position for the
tank to put fuel in
- Put the boost pumps off when the tank is empty
- After fuel transfer, put the boost pumps off
- Move the handle on the defueling valve to the closed
position - Close the crossfeed valve
- Disconnect the refueling nozzle. - Move the defueling valve to the closed position.
Suction Defuel
This is a summary of the suction defuel procedure:
- Connect the refueling nozzle

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- INTRODUCTION
General
The engine fuel feed system supplies fuel to the engines from
main tank 1, main tank 2, and the center tank.
Operate the engine fuel feed system from the fuel system
panel on P5, the engine start levers on the control stand and
the fire handles on the P8 panel.
The fuel test panel on P61 does a check of the auto shutoff
function of the center wing boost pumps.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- GENERAL DESCRIPTION
General Center Tank Boost Pump Indication
The engine fuel feed system controls and supplies fuel to the A LOW PRESSURE light comes on when the center tank boost
engines. It uses these inputs: pump pressure is low and the center tank boost pump switch
- Fuel control panel is in the ON position.
- Engine start switches Main Tank Fuel Boost Pump
- Engine fire switches A switch on the fuel system panel controls each forward and
aft boost pump for main tank 1 and main tank 2. The switches
- Fuel test panel.
control power to the pumps.
The engine fuel feed system uses these components to supply
Main Tank Fuel Boost Pump Indication
fuel to the engines:
A LOW PRESSURE light comes on when the fuel boost pump
- Center tank boost pumps
pressure is low, or the boost pump switch is in the OFF
- Forward boost pumps position.
- Aft boost pumps Bypass Valve
- Bypass valve A bypass valve gives a secondary fuel flow path to the
- Crossfeed valve engines. The bypass valves operate automatically.
- Engine fuel spar valve. Engine Fuel Spar Valve
Center Tank Boost Pump Control The engine fuel spar valves control fuel flow to the engines.
A switch on the fuel system panel controls each center tank The engine start levers and the engine fire switches control
boost pump. The switches control electrical power to the the engine fuel spar valves.
pumps.
The center tank boost pumps have an auto shutoff relay that
can de-energize the boost pump relay. This removes power to
the boost pumps and prevents overheat damage. The auto
shutoff relay energizes after a time delay of 15 seconds when
there is low boost pump pressure. Do a test of the auto shutoff
function from the fuel test panel on P61.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Emergency Fuel Shutoff Battery
The emergency fuel shutoff battery makes sure that the
engine fuel feed system always has power to close the engine
fuel spar valve.
Engine Fuel SPAR Valve Indication
A blue SPAR VALVE CLOSED light shows valve position.
Crossfeed Valve
The crossfeed valve lets one fuel tank supply fuel to the two
engines. A switch on the fuel system panel controls the
crossfeed valve.
Crossfeed Valve Indication
A blue VALVE OPEN light shows valve position.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- COMPONENT LOCATION
General Engine Fuel Spar Valves
The engine fuel feed system has these components: There is one engine fuel spar valve for each engine. The
engine fuel spar valves are on the front spar outboard of each
- Center tank boost pump (2)
engine strut.
- Forward and aft boost pump (4)
Bypass Valves
- Crossfeed valve
There is one bypass valve in main tank 1 and main tank 2. The
- Engine fuel spar valve (2) bypass valve connects to the fuel feed manifold.
- Bypass valve (2) Water Scavenge Ejector Pumps
- Water scavenge ejector pump (4). Each main tank has a water scavenge ejector. There are two
Center Tank Boost Pumps water scavenge ejector pumps in the center tank. All of the
water scavenge ejector pumps are on the rear spar.
There are two center tank boost pumps in the center tank.
They are on the rear spar. Access to the center tank boost Emergency Fuel Shutoff Battery
pumps is through the wheel wells. The emergency fuel shutoff battery is in the P6 panel.
Forward And Aft Boost Pumps
Each main tank has a forward and aft boost pump. The
forward boost pumps are on the front spar. The aft boost
pumps are on the rear spar. Access to the forward boost
pumps is through extended krueger flaps. Access to the aft
boost pumps is through the wheel wells.
Crossfeed Valve
The crossfeed valve is on the right side of the center tank on
the rear spar. Access to the crossfeed valve is through the
right wheel well.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- CENTER TANK BOOST PUMP
General The removal check valve is a poppet type valve. The removal
check valve closes when you remove the motor. This allows
The center tank boost pumps supply fuel from the center tank
motor removal without defueling the center tank.
to the engine fuel feed manifold.
The center tank boost pump supplies fuel at a minimum The vapor discharge check valve prevents a reverse flow of
fuel from the tank, back through the pump.
pressure of 23 psi and a minimum flow rate of 20,000 pph
(9,071 kgph). Center Tank Boost Pump Motor
Each pump assembly has a motor and a housing. The motor has the impeller and uses 3-phase, 115v ac power.
It is inside the housing.
Location
Pressure Switch
The center tank boost pumps are on the rear spar in the wheel
well. The low pressure switch sends a low center tank boost pump
pressure signal to the LOW PRESSURE light (P5).
The pressure switch for the right and left center tank pump is
on the rear spar. Access to the left center tank boost pump Bypass Valve
pressure switch is through the left wheel well. Access to the There is one bypass valve in main tank No. 1 and No. 2. The
right center tank boost pump pressure switch is through the bypass valve connects to the fuel feed manifold. A bypass
right wheel well.
valve supplies a secondary fuel flow path to the engines. The
Center Tank Boost Pump Housing bypass valves operate automatically.
The housing contains these components:
- Discharge check valve
- Removal check valve
- Vapor discharge check valve.
The discharge check valve is a flapper type valve. The discharge
check valve prevents fuel flow from the engine feed manifold
through the pump.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- CENTER TANK BOOST PUMP - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Left Center Tank Boost Pump Control Left Center Tank Boost Pump Auto Shutoff
The center tank left boost pump switch controls the center The left center tank boost pump has an automatic shutoff
tank left boost pump relay (R54) and the secondary boost function.
pump center tank left relay (R962). The series connected relays The automatic shutoff function de-energizes the left center
R54 and R962 control electrical power to the left center tank tank boost pump relay (R54) and the secondary boost pump
boost pump. center tank left relay (R962) after a time delay of 15 seconds
When the switch is in the on position, 115v ac goes to the when there is low pressure. When one or both relays are not
relays R54 and R962. When the relays energize, power goes energized, the center tank boost pump does not get power.
from the 115v ac transfer bus to the left center tank boost FUEL TEST PANEL
pump.
The fuel test panel has a three position switch. A switch guard
When the switch is in the off position, the relays do not get keeps the switch in the neutral position. This switch is used to
115v ac. When the relays are not energized, the center tank test the operation of the automatic shutoff circuit.
boost pump does not get power.
When the switch is moved to the AUTO SHUT OFF position
Pressure Indication the time delay circuit prevents electrical current flow for 15
A lOW PRESSURE light comes on when both these conditions seconds. After 15 seconds the left auto shutoff time delay
are true: relay (R934) operates and its internal contacts open. This
removes power to operate the center tank left boost pump. A
- The center tank left boost pump switch is in the ON position
low pressure condition causes the center tank left boost
- Left center tank boost pump pressure is 18 psig or less. pump low press switch to close. The LOW PRESSURE, MASTER
A master caution indication comes on if either center tank CAUTION, and FUEL annunciator lights come on.
boost pump LOW PRESSURE light comes on. Ground Fault Protection
The boost pump relay has ground fault interrupter (GFI)
control logic. The GFI senses the current to the relay.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- CENTER TANK BOOST PUMP - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
If the current to the relay is excessive or a phase anomaly, the
logic will de-energize the relay. The GFI can be reset by a
button on the relay located in the P91.
Training Information Point
A periodic check on the condition of the pump relay contacts is
performed. This is to check for welded contacts or a relay that
remains closed when the relay is de-energized.
This page shows control of the left center tank boost pump.
Control of the right center tank boost pump is almost the
same.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- MAIN TANK 1 FORWARD AND AFT BOOST PUMPS
General - Vapor discharge check valve.
The boost pumps supply fuel from main tank 1 to the engine The discharge check valve is a flapper type valve. The discharge
feed manifold. check valve prevents fuel flow from the engine feed manifold
through the pump.
The boost pumps supply fuel at a minimum pressure of 10 psi
at a flow rate of 20,000 pph (9,071 kgph). The removal check valve is a poppet type valve. The removal
check valve closes when you remove the motor. This permits
Each of the boost pumps in main tank 1 and main tank 2 are
motor removal without defueling tank 1.
interchangeable. The main tank boost pumps are not
interchangeable with the center tank boost pumps. The vapor discharge check valve prevents a reverse flow of
fuel, from the tank, through the pump.
Location
Boost Pump Motor
The forward boost pump is on the left wing front spar. Access
to the left forward boost pump is through a deployed leading The motor has the impeller and uses three-phase, 115v ac
edge flap. The aft boost pump is on the left wing rear spar. power. It is inside the housing.
Access to the aft boost pump is through the left wheel well. Pressure Switch
The pressure switch for the forward boost pump is on the front The low pressure switch sends a low boost pump pressure
spar. Access to this pressure switch is through an access panel signal to the LOW PRESSURE light (P5).
on the top of the left wing. The pressure switch for the aft
boost pump is on the rear spar. Access to this pressure switch
is through the left wheel well.
Boost Pump Housing
The housing contains these components:
- Discharge check valve
- Removal check valve

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- FORWARD AND AFT BOOST PUMP - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
General during recall or when both main tank 1 boost pump pressures
are low.
This page shows control of the left forward boost pump.
Control of the left aft, right forward, and right aft boost pump
is the same.
Left Forward Boost Pump Control
The forward boost pump switch for main tank 1 controls the
main tank 1 forward boost pump relay. This boost pump relay
controls power to the left forward boost pump.
When the switch is in the ON position, 115v ac goes to the
relay. When the relay energizes, power goes from the 115v ac
transfer bus to the left forward boost pump.
When the switch is in the OFF position, the relay does not get
115v ac. When the relay is not energized, the left forward
boost pump does not receive power.
The boost pump relays have a ground fault interrupter (GFI)
control logic. The GFI senses the current to the relay. If the
current to the relay is excessive, the logic will de-energize the
relay. The GFI is reset by a button on the relay.
Pressure Indication
A lOW PRESSURE light comes on when the forward boost
pump pressure for the main tank 1 is 4 psig or less. The
MASTER CAUTION and the FUEL annunciator lights come on

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- WATER SCAVENGE EJECTOR PUMP
General
The water scavenge ejector pumps remove water from the
low points in each tank to prevent corrosion.
Location
The water scavenge ejector pumps are on the rear spar. There
is one water scavenge ejector pump in main tank 1 and one
water scavenge ejector pump in main tank 2. Access to the
water scavenge ejector pump for main tank 1 is through an
access panel on the bottom of the left wing. Access to the
water scavenge ejector pump in main tank 2 is through an
access panel on the bottom of the right wing.
There are two water scavenge ejector pumps in the center
tank. Access to the water scavenge ejector pump in the left
side of the center tank is through the left wheel well. Access
to the water scavenge pump in the right side of the center
tank is through the right wheel well.
Functional Description
The water scavenge ejector pumps operate when the boost
pumps are on. The water scavenge ejector pump uses fuel
flow from the boost pumps as motive flow. The motive flow
through the water scavenge ejector pump causes a suction.
This suction takes water and fuel from the low points in each
tank. The water and fuel that comes out of the water
scavenge ejector pump goes to the boost pump inlets.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- FUEL CROSSFEED VALVE
General The mount plate attaches to the rear spar. The actuator
adapter plate attaches to the mount plate with adjustment
The crossfeed valve lets fuel flow between the left and right
screws. Loosen the adjustment screws to rotate the actuator
engine fuel feed manifolds. With the connection of the two
adapter plate. Turn the actuator adapter plate to align the
engine fuel feed manifolds, one fuel tank supplies fuel to both
butterfly valve with the actuator.
engines.
Actuator
Location
The actuator is a 28v dc motor. It has a manual override lever
The fuel crossfeed valve is on the right wing rear spar. Access is
that permits valve operation without electrical power. The
through the right wheel well.
lever aligns with valve position indicators on the adapter. This
Motor Actuated Valve shows valve position.
The motor actuated valve has these parts: The fuel crossfeed valve actuator is interchangeable with the
- Valve body engine fuel spar valve actuator.

- Adapter and shaft


- Actuator.
Valve Body
The valve body connects to the left and right engine fuel feed
manifold. The valve body has an operating shaft and a butterfly
valve (not shown). There are no hard stops for the butterfly
valve. The alignment marks show valve position.
Adapter and Shaft
The adapter and shaft attaches between the rear spar and the
operating shaft. The adapter has a mount plate and an actuator
adapter plate.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- FUEL CROSSFEED VALVE - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
General
The fuel crossfeed valve switch controls the crossfeed valve.
When you move the switch to the open or closed position, 28v
dc goes through a switch assembly to the actuator. This lets the
actuator movesthe crossfeed valve to the commanded
position.
The printed circuit card assembly controls the operation of the
crossfeed VALVE OPEN blue light. The printed circuit assembly
receives fuel crossfeed valve position and fuel crossfeed valve
switch position data.
When the fuel crossfeed valve closes, the crossfeed VALVE
OPEN light goes off. When the fuel crossfeed valve position and
fuel crossfeed valve switch position disagree, the crossfeed
VALVE OPEN light is bright. When the fuel crossfeed valve is
open, the crossfeed VALVE OPEN light is dim.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- ENGINE FUEL SPAR VALVE
General Adapter and Shaft
The fuel spar valve controls fuel flow from the engine fuel The adapter and shaft attaches between the front spar and
feed manifold to the engine fuel supply line. the operating shaft. The adapter has a mount plate and an
Location actuator adapter plate.
The mount plate attaches to the front spar. The actuator
The left fuel spar valve is on the left wing front spar outboard
adapter plate attaches to the mount plate with adjustment
of the engine strut. Access is through an access panel on the
screws. Loosen the adjustment screws to rotate the actuator
left wing leading edge.
adapter plate. Turn the actuator adapter plate to align the
The right fuel spar valve is on the right wing front spar butterfly valve with the actuator.
outboard of the engine strut. Access is through an access
panel on the right wing leading edge. Actuator
The actuator is a 28v dc motor. It has a manual override lever
Motor Actuated Valve
that permits valve operation without electrical power. The
The motor actuated valve has these parts: lever aligns with valve position indicators on the adapter. This
- Valve body shows valve position.

- Adapter and shaft The fuel spar valve actuator is interchangeable with the
crossfeed valve actuator.
- Actuator.
Valve Body
The valve body connects between the engine fuel feed
manifold and the engine fuel supply line. The valve body has a
shaft and a butterfly valve (not shown). The alignment marks
show valve position.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- ENGINE FUEL SPAR VALVE - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
General
The engine start lever controls the engine fuel spar valve.
When you move the lever to the idle or cut-off position, 28v dc
goes through a switch assembly to the actuator. This lets the
actuator move the engine fuel spar valve to the commanded
position.
The printed circuit card assembly controls the operation of the
SPAR VALVE CLOSED blue light. The printed circuit assembly
gets spar valve position and engine start lever position data.
When the engine fuel spar valve opens, the SPAR VALVE
CLOSED light goes off. When the engine fuel spar valve position
and engine start lever positions disagree, the SPAR VALVE
CLOSED light is bright. When the engine fuel spar valve closes,
the SPAR VALVE CLOSED light goes dim.
The emergency fuel shutoff makes sure that the fuel system
always has power to operate the engine fuel spar valve.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- EMERGENCY FUEL SHUTOFF BATTERY
Purpose The charge circuit uses power from dc bus 2 to charge the
batteries.
The emergency fuel shutoff battery makes sure that the fuel
system always has power to close these shutoff valves:
- Engine fuel spar valve
- APU fuel shutoff valve.
Components
The emergency fuel shutoff battery and charger has these
components:
- Aluminum case
- Battery assembly
- Printed circuit board assembly.
Battery
The battery consists of a battery assembly with an internal
temperature sensor and a printed circuit board assembly.
Printed Circuit Board Assembly
The printed circuit board assembly has a switch circuit and a
charge circuit.
The switch circuit monitors the voltage of the hot battery bus.
If the voltage is less than 22v dc, the switch circuit supplies
power from the fuel shutoff battery to the valve actuator
circuits.

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ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- OPERATION
Center Tank Engine Fuel Supply tank 2 supply fuel to the engines. The engines can only get
suction fuel from main tanks.
Usually all pump switches are in the ON position at the start of
a flight. The center tank supplies fuel to the engines. When the
center tank is empty, you turn the center tank boost pumps to
the OFF position.
If the center tank boost pump switches are on, and there is low
boost pump pressure for 15 seconds, the boost pumps go off
automatically to prevent overheat damage.
Main Tank Fuel Supply
When the center tank is empty, and the main tank boost
pumps are on, pressurized fuel goes from the main tanks to the
engines.
Crossfeed Operation
Fuel goes through the crossfeed valve to correct an imbalance
between main tank 1 and main tank 2.
To correct an imbalance, you open the crossfeed valve and put
the boost pumps off in the fuel tank that has less fuel.
Suction Operation
Suction supply from a main tank occurs when all the boost
pumps for that tank are off, and the crossfeed valve is closed.
The bypass valve in main tank 1 and/or main tank 2 opens. This
lets main tank 1 and/or main

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APU FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- INTRODUCTION
Purpose
The APU fuel feed system supplies fuel to the APU.

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APU FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- GENERAL DESCRIPTION
General Fuel Supply Line and Shroud
The APU fuel feed system supplies fuel from a tank to the APU. The APU fuel feed line sends fuel from the APU fuel shutoff
valve to the APU fuel control unit.
APU Fuel Feed
A shroud collects fuel leaks from the APU fuel feed line. The
The center tank boost pumps, or the boost pumps in main tank
shroud sends the fuel overboard through a drain mast.
1 and main tank 2 give fuel to the APU. If the boost pumps are
off, the APU pulls fuel by suction from main tank 1. If a dc
boost pump is installed, the dc boost pump gives fuel to the
APU when the center and main tank boost pumps cannot give
fuel to the left fuel feed manifold.
Control
The APU electronic control unit (ECU) controls fuel flow to the
APU. The ECU gets inputs from these items:
- APU master switch
- Fire protection system
- APU sensors.
The ECU uses these inputs to control the APU fuel shutoff
valve.
The emergency fuel shutoff battery makes sure that the fuel
system always has power to close the APU fuel shutoff valve.

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APU FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- COMPONENT LOCATION
General
The APU fuel feed system has these components:
- APU dc boost pump (optional)
- APU fuel feed line
- APU fuel feed line shroud
- APU fuel shutoff valve.
APU DC Boost Pump (optional)
The APU DC boost pump is on the left wing rear spar.
APU Fuel Feed Line
The APU fuel feed line starts in main tank 1, goes through the
center tank, then aft to the APU.
APU Fuel Feed Line Shroud
The APU fuel feed line shroud is around the APU fuel feed
line. The shroud has a drain line that connects to a drain mast
on the bottom of the left wing-to-body fairing.
APU Fuel Shutoff Valve
The APU shutoff valve is on the center section rear spar.

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APU FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- APU FUEL SHUTOFF VALVE
General
The APU fuel shutoff valve lets fuel flow from the left engine
fuel feed manifold to the APU.
Location
The APU fuel shutoff valve is on the center section rear spar.
Access is through the left wheel well.
Motor Actuated Valve
The motor actuated valve has a valve body and an actuator.
The valve body connects to the left engine fuel feed manifold
and the APU fuel feed line. The valve is a rotary type valve. The
alignment marks show valve position.
The actuator is a 28v dc motor. It has a manual override lever
that permits valve operation without electrical power. The
lever aligns with valve position indicators on the adapter. This
shows valve position.

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APU FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- APU FUEL SHUTOFF VALVE - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Control - Engine/APU fire detection module sends a fire signal to the ECU
The APU electronic control unit (ECU) controls the APU fuel shutoff - ECU receives an out-of-limits signal from APU sensors.
valve. The ECU receives input from these components:
- APU switch
- APU fire control handle
- APU fire switch handle
- Engine/APU fire detection module
- APU sensors.
The ECU uses these inputs to open or close the APU fuel shutoff
valve.
The APU fuel shutoff valve opens when all of these conditions occur:
- APU master switch is in the START or ON position
- APU fire control handle and the APU fire switch handle are in
the NORMAL positions
- Engine/APU fire detection module does not send a fire signal to the
ECU
- ECU does not receive an out-of-limits signal from the APU sensors.
The APU fuel shutoff valve closes when one or more of these
conditions occur:
- APU master switch is in the OFF position
- APU fire control handle is in the FIRE position
- APU fire switch handle is in the FIRE position

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APU FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- APU DC BOOST PUMP
General
The APU dc boost pump supplies fuel to the APU. The APU dc
boost pump has a pump assembly and a housing assembly. The
housing assembly is in the fuel tank. The pump assembly
attaches to the outer side of the fuel tank. You can remove the
pump assembly with fuel in the fuel tank.
The APU dc boost pump is on the left wing rear spar.

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APU FUEL FEED SYSTEM -- APU DC BOOST PUMP - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
General The fuel control panel receives low pressure signals from the
The APU dc boost pump supplies fuel to the APU when the boost pump low pressure switches. The fuel control panel
center and main tank boost pumps cannot supply fuel to the also receives a crossfeed valve position signal from the
APU. crossfeed valve.

APU DC Boost Pump On - Condition 1


The APU dc pump comes on when these conditions occur:
- Main tank 1 boost pumps have low pressure
- Left center tank boost pump has low pressure
- Crossfeed valve is closed
- APU master switch is in the ON position
- APU fire switch is in the NORMAL position
- ECU finds no protective shutdown faults.
APU DC Boost Pump On - Condition 2
The APU dc pump also comes on when these conditions occur:
- Main tank 1 boost pumps have low pressure
- Main tank 2 boost pumps have low pressure
- Center tank boost pumps have low pressure
- Crossfeed valve is open
- APU master switch is in the ON position
- APU fire switch is in the NORMAL position
- ECU finds no protective shutdown faults.

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FUEL QUANTITY INDICATING SYSTEM -- INTRODUCTION
Fuel Quantity Indicating System (FQIS)
The FQIS measures fuel weight in the fuel tanks. The fuel
quantity in the main tanks and in the center tank shows on
the primary engine display of the common display system
(CDS).
The refueling panel indicators show the quantity of fuel in
each tank.

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FQIS -- GENERAL DESCRIPTION
General When the tank quantity and the preselect value are in
The fuel quantity indicating system (FQIS) receives information agreement, the indicator stops the refueling operation for
that tank.
from the fuel quantity processor unit (FQPU), to be displayed
on the engine display. The FQPU calculates the total fuel The fuel quantity processor unit sends excitation to and
weight and supplies this value to the FMCS. receives signals from the tank units, compensators, and
densitometers. The fuel quantity processor unit uses these
The fuel quantity processor unit (FQPU) calculates the fuel
signals to calculate the fuel quantity in each tank.
weight in the main tanks and the center tank. Each processor
uses a set of tank units and compensators to calculate fuel Each refueling indicator has an overfill indication.
weight. The fuel quantity indication flashes at a 1-second rate when
The FQPU supplies a total airplane fuel quantity to the flight the fuel in the tank is at more than the maximum capacity
management computer system (FMCS). The fuel quantity of rating.
the main tanks and center tanks shows on the common display
system (CDS).
The fuel quantity in each tank shows on the refueling
indicators. The left and right indicators show the main tank
quantity. The center tank indicator shows the center fuel tank
quantity.
General Description
The fuel quantity indicators on the refueling panel have a
preselect function. The fuel quantity for a tank shows in the
top part of the display. A preselect fuel quantity value can be
entered in the bottom part of the indicator display. The
indicators receive fuel quantity data from the FQPU. A
comparator circuit card in the indicator compares the fuel
quantity of a tank with the preselect value for the same tank.

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FQIS -- TANK UNITS AND COMPENSATORS
General
There are 32 tank units in the fuel tanks. There are 12 tank
units in main tank 1, and 12 tank units in main tank 2. There
are 8 tank units in the center tank.
There is one compensator in each tank.
Tank Units
The tank units measure fuel volume. The fuel quantity
processor sends a low impedance excitation signal to the tank
units. The tank units send back a one high impedance signal to
the processor. This high impedance return signal is in
proportion to fuel volume for the tank.
Compensators
The compensators correct for differences in fuel properties.
The fuel quantity processor sends a low impedance signal to
each compensator. The compensators send back a high
impedance signal to the processor. This high impedance return
signal is in proportion to the dielectric of the fuel. The
dielectric of fuel is proportional to fuel density.
Each compensator is in the low point of its fuel tank. For most
operations, the compensator is below the fuel level. The high
impedance return signal from each compensator changes only
for differences in fuel dielectric.

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FQIS -- WIRE HARNESSES
General
There is one wire harness in each tank. Each wire harness
connects to the fuel tank units and the compensator in each
tank. Each wire harness connects to a feed through connector
inside the fuel tank. Outside the tank, each spar connector
attaches to a busing plug. Each busing plug connects to the fuel
quantity processor unit.

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FQIS -- FUEL QUANTITY PROCESSOR UNIT
Purpose
The fuel quantity processor unit does these functions:
- Calculates fuel weight in each tank
- Calculates the total fuel weight
- Sends fuel weight to the common display system
- Sends fuel weight to the fueling panel (P15)
- Sends fuel weight to the flight management
computer
- Monitors the fuel system for faults
- Stores faults in non-volatile memory
- Sends fault data to the control display units.
Location
The fuel quantity processor unit is on the aft bulkhead of the
forward equipment center.

Manual No : JCT 0151 for training purposes only Date : 12 June 2012
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FQIS -- FUEL QUANTITY PROCESSOR UNIT - POWER
General When the fueling indication test switch is in the FUEL DOOR
BYPASS SWITCH position, processor unit power comes from
The fuel quantity processor unit (FQPU) connects to two
the 28v dc hot battery bus.
isolated 28v dc power sources at a time. The fuel quantity
processor unit operates when one or two of the sources have
power.
Power Sources
The FQPU can receive power from one of these three sources:
- 28v dc bus 1
- 28v dc hot battery bus
- 28v dc battery bus.
The power source normally available is the 28v dc battery bus.
Transformer rectifier 3 (TRU 3) is the normal power source for
this bus. The battery or battery charger can also supply power
to this bus if TRU 3 power is not available, and the battery
switch is in the ON position.
When the fueling station door is in the closed position,
processor unit power can come from dc bus 1. AC power must
be on the airplane to supply power to this bus.
When the fueling station door is open, and ground power is
available, processor unit power can come from the 28v dc hot
battery bus. The battery supplies power to this bus. It is not
necessary to put the battery switchin the ON position for the
battery to supply power to this bus.

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FQIS -- FUEL QUANITIY PROCESSOR UNIT - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
General BITE Display Card
The fuel quantity processor unit (FQPU) has 4 signal The BDC does these functions:
conditioner circuit cards (SCCC) and a BITE display card (BDC). - Keeps fault data in non-volatile memory
The FQPU calculates the weight of the fuel for the main tanks
and the center tank. - Sends a signal to each SCCC to start a real-time test
for fault isolation
Fuel quantity for the main tanks and the center tank shows on
the primary engine display of the common display system -Sends and receives fault data with the flight
(CDS). management computer for fault isolation.
Signal Conditioner Circuit Cards
There is 1 SCCC for each fuel tank. The main tank and center
tank SCCCs do these functions:
- Send a low Z signal to the tank units and compensator
- Receive the high Z return signal from the tank units
and compensators
- Calculates fuel density to improve system accuracy (if
installed)
- Calculate total fuel weight for its tank
- Change analog signals to ARINC 429 signals
- Send tank fuel weight data to the DEUs
- Send fault data to the BDC.
The tank 2 SCCC also sends total fuel tank weight to the FMC.

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FQIS -- FUEL QUANTITY INDICATIONS
General The fuel quantity display shows in a digital format. A totalizer
display shows the total quantity of all 3 airplane fuel tanks.
Main fuel tank and center tank quantity show on the primary
engine display and the refuel panel.
Fuel quantity shows in pounds or kilograms.
Fuel Configuration Messages
Fuel configuration messages show on the CDS. These
messages show a problem with the configuration of the fuel
system.
The LOW message shows that main tank 1 or main tank 2 has
less than 2000 lb (907 kg) of fuel. This message goes away
when there is more than 2500 lb (1133 kg) of fuel in that
tank. There must be a low fuel condition for 30 seconds
before the LOW message shows.
The IMBAL message shows when there is a difference of 1000
lb (453 kg) between main tank 1 and main tank 2. The
message goes away when the difference between tanks is 200
lb (90 kg) or less. The IMBAL message only shows when the
airplane is in the air. The IMBAL message does not show when
the LOW message shows. There must be an imbalance
condition for 60 seconds before the IMBAL message shows.
The CONFIG message shows for these conditions:
- 1600 lb (725 kg) or more of fuel in the center tank
- 2 center tank boost pumps are off
- One or the other engine is in operation.

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FQIS -- TRAINING INFORMATION POINTS - FQIS BITE TEST MAIN MENU PAGES
General Ground Test Pages
Use the control display units (CDUs) to do troubleshooting for The ground test pages let you do a test of the FQIS processor.
the fuel quantity indicating system. The CDU shows real time IDENT/CONFIG Pages
and recorded system fault data. The fuel quantity processor
monitors and stores the data that shows on the CDU. Use the The IDENT/CONFIG pages show data from the configuration of
CDU to see the FQIS BITE test pages only when the airplane is the fuel quantity processor unit.
on the ground. Input Monitoring Pages
Main Menu Pages The input monitoring pages show real time fuel quantity data
The FQIS BITE test main menu pages allow selection of other for each fuel tank.
FQIS BITE test pages. These are the FQIS BITE test pages: Erase Fault History Pages
- Current status The erase fault history pages provide for erasing recorded
- Inflight faults/fault history fault data from the fuel quantity processor memory.
- Ground test
- Ident/config
- Input monitoring
- Erase fault history.
Current Status Pages
The current status pages show fuel indication system faults
that currently show on the airplane.
Inflight Faults/Fault History Pages
The inflight faults/fault history pages show recorded FQIS faults
from flight legs before.

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FUEL TEMPERATURE INDICATING SYSTEM -- INTRODUCTION
Purpose Training Information Point
The fuel temperature indicating system shows fuel When there is no electrical power, the pointer goes off scale
temperature in main tank 1. at the negative side of the indicator.
Location
The fuel temperature bulb is on the rear spar on main tank 1.
The fuel temperature indicator is on the fuel system panel on
P5.
Components
The fuel temperature indicator is a resistance ratiometer
instrument.
The fuel temperature bulb is a resistance unit. The resistance
of the fuel temperature bulb changes with fuel temperature.
It is not necessary to remove fuel from main tank 1 to remove
the fuel temperature bulb.
Operation
The fuel temperature indicator receives 28v ac. The fuel
temperature indicator sends a dc signal to the fuel
temperature bulb. The fuel temperature bulb resistance
changes this signal before it goes back to the fuel temperature
indicator.

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FUEL MEASURING STICK - MEASURING STICKS
General
The fuel measuring sticks are used to manually measure fuel
quantity.
There are six measuring sticks in main tank 1 and main tank 2.
Each fuel measuring stick is on a fuel tank access door. The
fuel measuring sticks are numbered 3 through 8, from inboard
to outboard on each tank.
There are four fuel tank measuring sticks in the center tank.
Two fuel tank measuring sticks are on fuel tank access panels
and two are on the wing skin. The center tank fuel measuring
sticks are numbered 1 and 2, from inboard to outboard on the
left and right side of the tank.
The inner sticks have graduation marks that show fuel height
in linear units.
There are two inclinometers, one for airplane pitch, one for
airplane roll, in the main landing gear wheel well.
There is also plumb bob attachment and a leveling scale in the
right main wheel well. Use the plumb bob and leveling scale
to determine airplane pitch and roll.
Use fuel height linear unit measurement and airplane pitch
and roll to measure fuel quantity. Chapter 12 of the AMM Part
II or the 737 Fuel Measuring Stick Manual, has conversion
tables that change linear units, fuel height, and airplane pitch
and roll into fuel quantity.

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