ECE 404 HW #9 Chapter 4: 34, 35, & 39

Introduction to Power Systems Chapter 4: 2

5.2 A 150-km, 230-kV, 60 Hz, three-phase line has a positive-sequence impedance

z=0.08 + j0.48 /km and a positive-sequence shunt admittance
y = j 3.33 *10^-6 S/km.
At full-load, the line delivers 250 MW at 0.99 pf lagging and at 220 kV.
Using the nominal circuit, calculate:
a. the ABCD parameters,
b. the sending-end voltage and current, and
c. the percent voltage regulation.

length 2 := 150 km length 2 = 150 km

z := ( 0.08 + j 0.48) Z := z length 2 Z = ( 12 + 72j)
km

6 S 4
y := j 3.33 10 Y := y length 2 Y = 4.995j 10 S
km

A2 := 1 +
Y Z
a. 3
2 A2 = 0.982 + 2.997j 10

A2 = 0.982 ( )
arg A2 = 0.175 deg

B2 := Z
B2 = ( 12 + 72j)

B2 = 72.993 ( )
arg B2 = 80.538 deg

C2 := Y 1 +
Y Z
4

(
C2 = 7.485 10
7
+ 4.95j 10
4 )S
4
C2 = 4.95 10 S ( )
arg C2 = 90.087 deg

D2 := A2 3
D2 = 0.982 + 2.997j 10

D2 = 0.982 ( )
arg D2 = 0.175 deg

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ECE 404 HW #9 Chapter 4: 34, 35, & 39
Introduction to Power Systems Chapter 4: 2

250 j acos( 0.99)

b. S2 := e MVA S2 = ( 250 + 35.623j ) MVA
0.99

S2 = 252.525 MVA ( )
arg S2 = 8.11 deg

220 j 0 deg
VRFL := e kV VRFL = 127.017 kV
3

S2
IR := IR = ( 656.08 93.486j ) A
3 VRFL

IR = 662.707 A ( )
arg IR = 8.11 deg

Vs := A2 VRFL + B2 IR Vs = ( 139.337 + 46.497j ) kV

Vs = 146.89 kV ( )
arg Vs = 18.454 deg

Is := C2 VRFL + D2 IR Is = ( 644.467 26.964j ) A

Is = 645.031 A ( )
arg Is = 2.396 deg

Ss := 3 Vs Is Ss = ( 265.633 + 101.168j) MVA

Ss = 284.246 MVA ( )
arg Ss = 20.85 deg

c. IRNL := 0 A IRNL = 0

Vs = A2 VRNL + B2 IRNL

Vs
VRNL := VRNL = ( 142.032 + 46.915j ) kV
A2

( )
VRNL = 149.579 kV arg VRNL = 18.279 deg

VRFL = 127.017 kV

VRNL VRFL
VR := VR = 17.763 %
VRFL

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ECE 404 HW #9 Chapter 4: 34, 35, & 39
Introduction to Power Systems Chapter 4: 2

For Fun

IsNL := C2 VRNL + D2 IRNL IsNL = ( 23.329 + 70.272j ) A

IsNL = 74.043 A ( )
arg IsNL = 108.366 deg

SsNL := 3 Vs IsNL SsNL = ( 0.05 32.629j ) MVA

( )
SsNL = 32.629 MVA arg SsNL = 89.912 deg

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