Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
et
Using I,J and K is most preferred method for programming a radius. R is
suitable for most general radii.
These G codes are used to specify circular motion. Two axes are necessary to
n
complete circular motion and the correct plane, G17-19, must be used. There
s.
are two methods of commanding a G02 or G03, the first is using the I, J, K
addresses and the second is using the R address.
e
definition.
C
G
Programming Examples
135O
n et 225O
s.
R 1.00
R 1.00
e
1.5 1.5
od
.5 .5
G90 G54 G00 X-0.25 Y-.25 G90 G54 G00 X-0.25 Y-0.25
G01 Y1.5 F12.
C
The result (.375) is the distance the cutter starts from the I.D. of the part.
s.
After the initial positioning, the next step of the program is to turn on cutter
compensation and move to the I.D. of the circle.
The next step is to program a complete circle (G02 or G03) with a Z-axis
e
command of the amount of one full pitch of the thread (this is called helical
od
interpolation)
The last step is to move away from the I.D. of the circle and turn off cutter
compensation
C
and from the diameter to cut. This move will be the maximum compensation
amount that can be adjusted.
Move to
I.D.
N5 N4
N1 N2 N3
Move away Thread Milling 1.5 dia. x 8 TPI
from I.D.
Tool Path
Turn On and Off
Cutter Compensation
Program Example
%
O02300
n et
Thread Milling Example
Description
s.
T1 M06 (0.5 DIA 2FLT. THREAD MILL) (Thread milling 1.5 x 8 TPI)
G00 G90 G54 X0. Y0. S1910 M03 (X0. Y0. is at the center of the hole)
e
G43 H01 Z0.1 M08 (Z0. is at the top of the part - using .5
thick material)
od
G00 Z-0.6
N1 G01 G41 D01 X0.125 F30. (Turn on Cutter Comp)
N2 G03 X0.75 Y0. R0.3125 F11.5 (Move to I.D. of bored hole)
N3 G03 I-0.75 Z-0.475 (One full revolution with Z moving up .125
N4 G03 X0.125 Y0. R0.3125 F30. (Move away from the new threads)
C
M30
%
.500 Cutter
XO, YO
Thread Milling
2.0 dia. Material 2.0 dia. post x 16 TPI
Tool Path:
Rapid Positioning,
Turn ON and OFF
Program Example
O.D. Thread Milling Example
n
Description
et Cutter Compensation
s.
%
O02400
T1 M06 (0.5 DIA. 2FLT. THREAD MILL) (Thread milling a 2.0 diameter post X 16 TPI)
e
G00 G90 G54 X-0.2 Y1.4 S1910 M30 (X0, Y0 is at the center of the post)
G43 H01 Z0.1 M08 (Z0 at the top of the partPost height is 1.125)
od
G00 Z-1.
G01 G41 D01 Y1. F30. (Turn on Cutter Compensation)
G01 X0. F11.5 (Linear move to the post)
G02 J-0.962 Z-1.0625 (Circular move; negative Z move)
C
Helical Motion
n et
Helical (spiral) motion is possible with G02 or G03 by programming the linear
axis that is not in the selected plane. This third axis will be moved along the
s.
specified axis in a linear manner, while the other two axes will be moved in the
circular motion. The speed of each axis will be controlled so that the helical rate
e
G & M Codes
G
Settings