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AITS-PT # 01 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) - 2016-17 (Code-A)

SOLUTIONS
WITH
ANSWER KEY

AITS-PT # 02 [CODE-A]

DROPPER ENGINEERING
(PHYSCIS, CHEMISTRY & MATHEMATICS)

TARGET : JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) 2016-17

Exam. Date : 13-11-2016


AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17

ANSWER KEYS FOR AITS-PT # 02 DROPPER ENGINEERING [CODE # A]

DATE : 13-11-2016

AANSWERS [PHYSICS]

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A
11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A
21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D

ANSWERS [CHEMISTRY]

31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. A
41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D
51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. B 56. C 57. B 58. C 59. B 60. A,D

ANSWERS [MATHS]

61. D 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. A 66. C 67. A 68. B 69. B 70. B
71. D 72. A 73. C 74. A 75. C 76. C 77. D 78. C 79. B 80. A
81. A 82. B 83. A 84. B 85. A 86. A 87. A 88. A 89. B 90. C

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
AITS-PT-02
Dropper Batch
PHYSICS Engineering

1. A 2 kg toy car can move along an x axis. Graph shows force Fx, acting on the car which begins at rest at
time t = 0. The velocity of the particle at t = 10 s is
Fx(N)
4

t(s)
0
4 8 9 10 11

-2

(A) i m/s (B) 1.5 i m/s (C) 6.5 i m/s (D) 13 i m/s
Solution :
dp = pf pi = F dt = Area under the curve.
pi = 0
13
Net Area = 16 2 1 = 13 N-s = V f = = 6.5 i m/s
2
[As momentum is positive, particle is moving along positive x axis.]
Hence the answer is (C).
2. In the figure shown, a person wants to raise a block lying on the ground to a height h. In both the cases if
time required is same then in which case he has to exert more force. Assume pulleys and strings light.

(A) (i) (B) (ii) (C) same in both (D) Cannot be determined
Solution :
1 2
Since, h = at a shoule be same in both cases, because h and t are same in both cases as
2
given.

mg ma
In (i) F 1 mg = ma. F 1 = mg + ma. In (ii) 2F 2 mg = ma F 2 = F 1 > F 2 .
2
Hence the answer is (A).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
3. Inside a horizontally moving box, an experimenter (who is stationary relative to box) finds that when an
object is placed on a smooth horizontal table and is released, it moves with an acceleration of 10 m/s2. In
this box if 1 kg body is suspended with a light string, the tension in the string in equilibrium position. (w.r.t.
experimenter) will be. (Take g = 10 m/s2)
(A) 10 N (B) 10 2 N (C) 20 N (D) zero
Solution :
Acceleration of box = 10 m/s2
Inside the box forces acting on bob are shown in the figure

T= (mg)2 (ma)2 = 10 2 N

Hence the answer is (B).


4. Find the acceleration of the 6 Kg block in the figure. All the surfaces and pulleys are smooth. Also the
strings are inextensible and light. [Take g = 10 m/s2]

(A) 3 m/s2 (B) 2 m/s2 (C) 4 m/s2 (D) 1 m/s2


Solution :
All the blocks will be having the same acceleration along the length of the string. So, Applying Newtons law
along the string on A,B & C.

3g
6g 2g sin300 2g = (6 + 2 + 2)a 3g = 10a a = or a = 3 m/s2
10
Hence the answer is (A).
5. A lift is falling with an acceleration 2 m/s2. A ball of mass 100 gm is attached at one end of the string and
the other end is fixed to the ceiling of the lift. The ball remains at rest relative to lift. The tension in the
string is: (g = 10 m/s2)
(A) 1.2 N (B) 0.8 N (C) 10 N (D) 0.2 N
Solution :
T = ma (g a) = 0.1 (10 2) = 0.8 N
Hence the answer is (B).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
6. A bob is hanging over a pulley inside a car through a string. The second end of the string is in the hand of
a person standing in the car . The car is moving with constant acceleration 'a' directed horizontally as
shown in figure . Other end of the string is pulled with constant acceleration 'a' (relative to car) vertically.
The tension in the string is equal to

(A) m g2 a 2 (B) m g2 a 2 ma (C) m g2 a 2 + ma (D) m(g + a)

Solution :

(Force diagram in the frame of the car)

Applying Newtons law perpendicular to string M


mg sin = ma cos
a
tan =
g

Applying Newtons law along string T m g2 a 2 = ma T = m 2 2 + ma.


g a
Hence the answer is (C).
7. Figure shows a 5 kg ladder hanging from a string that is connected with a ceiling and is having a spring
balance connected in between. A boy of mass 25 kg is climbing up the ladder at acceleration 1 m/s2.
Assuming the spring balance and the string to be massless and the spring to show a constant reading, the
reading of the spring balance is : (Take g = 10 m/s2)

(A) 30 kg (B) 32.5 kg (C) 35 kg (D) 37.5 kg


Solution :
If reading of spring balance is T, then applying NLM on (man + ladder) system
T (25 + 5)g = 25 a
T 30g = 25 a T 300 = 25(1) T = 325 N = 32.5 kg.
Hence the answer is (B).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
8. In the figure shown all contact surfaces are smooth. Acceleration of B block will be

(A) 1 m/s2 (B) 2 m/s2 (C) 3 m/s 2 (D) none of these


Solution :
Let aB = a then aA = 3a [by string constraint]
T = maA T = 3ma ....(i)
mg 3 T = m aB mg 3 T = ma ....(ii)
g
mg 9 ma = ma a = a = 1 m/s2
10
Hence the answer is (A).
9. A particle of mass 5 kg is moving on rough fixed inclined plane with constant velocity of 5 m/s as shown
in the figure. Find the friction force acting on a body by plane.

(A) 25 N (B) 20 N (C) 30 N (D) none of these


Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


10. In the above question find out kinetic friction co-efficient between particle and inclined plane.
3
(A) (B) 3 (C) 0.5 (D) none of these
3
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


11. A block slides down an inclined plane of slope angle with constant velocity. If it is then projected up the
same plane with an initial sped v0, the distance in which it will come to rest is
v 20 v 20 v02 v 20
(A) (B) (C) (D)
g tan 4g sin 2g 2g sin
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
12. A block of mass 4 kg is kept on ground. The co-efficient of friction between the block and the ground is
0.80. An external force of magnitude 30 N is applied parallel to the ground. The resultant force exerted by
the ground on the block is
(A) 40 N (B) 30 N (C) 0 N (D) 50 N
Solution :

Hence the answer is (D).


13. A body of mass m is kept on a rough fixed inclined plane of angle of inclination . It remains stationary.
Then magnitude of force acting on the body by the inclined plane is equal to
(A) mg (B) mg sin (C) mg cos (D) None of these
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


3
14. A body of mass 10 kg lies on a rough inclined plane of inclination sin 1 with the horizontal. When a
5
force of 30 N is applied on the block parallel to & upward the plane, the total reaction by the plane on the
block is nearly along

(A) OA (B) OB (C) OC (D) OD


Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


15. Figure shows a block kept on a rough inclined plane. The maximum external force down the incline for
which the block remains at rest is 2N while the maximum external force up the incline for which the block
is at rest is 10 N. The coefficient of static friction is

3 1 1
(A) (B) (C) 3 (D)
2 6 3

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


Comprehension (16 to 17)
In the figure the variation of potential energy of a particle of mass m = 2kg is represented w.r.t. its xcoordinate.
The particle moves under the effect of this conservative force along the x-axis.

16. If the particle is released at the origin then


(A) it will move towards positive x-axis.
(B) it will move towards negative x-axis.
(C) it will remain stationary at the origin.
(D) its subsequent motion cannot be decided due to lack of information
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).


17. x = 5 m and x = 10 m positions of the particle are respectively of
(A) neutral and stable equilibrium (B) neutral and unstable equilibrium
(C) unstable and stable equilibrium (D) stable and unstable equilibrium
Solution :
The answer is (D).
18. In the figure shown the potential energy U of a particle is plotted against its position x from origin. Then
which of the following statement is correct.

(A) x1 is in stable equilibrium (B) x2 is in unstable equilibrium


(C) x3 is in stable equilibrium (D) none of these

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).



19. Kinetic energy of a photoelectron is E and wavelength of incident light is . If energy becomes double
2
when wavelength is reduced to /3, then work function of the metal is
3hc hc hc hc
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 2
Solution :
2h
E 0 (i)

3hc
2E 0 (ii)

Multing equation (i) by (2)
4hc
2E 20

3hc
2E 0

hc
0

Hence the answer is (C).
20. A photon of energy 10.2 eV collides inelastically with a stationary hydrogen atom (in ground state). After
few micro-second another photon of energy 15.0 eV collides with same hydrogen atom. Which of the
following can be detected by a suitable detector ?
(A) One photon of 10.2 eV and an electron of energy 1.4 eV
(B) One photon of 3.4 eV and one electron of energy 10.2 eV
(C) Two photon of energy 10.2 eV
(D) Two photon of energy 3.4 eV
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
21. A light beam coming from a monochromatic source of variable intensity I = I0 |sin wt| is incident on a metallic
plate of work function w0. The curve correctly shows minimum potential required to stop the ejection of
electron from the surface with respect to time is

vs vs
(A) (B)
0 t 0 2/ 3/
t
/ 2/ 3/ /
vs
vs
(C) (D)
0 / 2/ 3/ t 0 / 2/ 3/ t
Solution :

Hence the answer is (D).


22. If 1, 2 and 3 are the wavelengths of K X-rays emitted by 112Sn, 114
Sn and 116Sn tin isotopes, then
(A) 1 = 2 = 3 (B) 1 > 2 > 3
1 1 2
(C) 1 < 2 < 3 (D)
1 3 2
Solution :
Because Z is same
Hence the answer is (A).
23. Two identical photo cathodes receive light of frequencies 1 and 2. If the velocities of the photoelectrons
(of mass m) coming out are v1 and v1 respectively, then
1/ 2
2h 2 2 2h
(A) v1 v 2 (1 2 ) (B) v1 v2 (1 2 )
m m
1/ 2
2h 2 2 2h
(C) v1 v2 (1 2 ) (D) v1 v2 (1 2 )
m m

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).


24. The maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons emitted from a surface when photons of energy 6eV fall
on it is 4eV. The stopping potential in volts is
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 10
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).


25. Which of the following curves may represent the speed of electron in a hydrogen atom as a function of
principal quantum number n ?

A
D
C
v

n
(A) A (B) B (C) C (D) D
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
26. The diagram shows the energy levels for an electron in certain hydrogen like atom. Which transition
shown represents the emission of a photon with the most energy ?
n=4
n=3
n= 2

n=1
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(A) (i) (B) (ii) (C) (iii) (D) (iv)
Hence the answer is (C).
27. A silver sphere (work function 4.6 eV) is suspended in a vacuum chamber by an insulating thread.
Ultraviolet light of wavelength 0.2 m strike on the sphere. The maximum electric potential of the sphere
will be (hc = 12400 eV)
(A) 4.6 V (B) 6.2 V (C) 1.6 V (D) 3.2 V
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).


28. If light of wavelength of maximum intensity emitted from a surface at temperature T1 is used to cause
photoelectric emission from a metallic surface, the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted electron is 6
eV, which is 3 times the work function of the metallic surface. If light of wavelength of maximum
intensity emitted from a surface at temperature T2 T2 2T1 is used, the maximum kinetic energy of the
photoelectrons emitted is
(A) 2 eV (B) 4 eV (C) 14 eV (D) 18 eV

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).


29. The graph between 1/, where is wavelength of incident light and stopping potential (V) of three metals
having work functions 1, 2 and 3 in an experiment of photo-electric effect is plotted as shown in the
figure. Which of the following statements is correct?
V(eV)
metal 1 metal 2 metal 3


0.001 0.002 0.004 1/(1/nm)
`
(A) Ratio of work functions 1 : 2 : 3 1: 2: 4
(B) Ratio of work functions 1 : 2 : 3 4 : 2 : 1
hc
(C) tan is inversely proportional to , where h is Plancks constant and c is the speed of light
e
(D) The violet colour light can eject photoelectrons from metals 2 and 3
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
30. The wave number of energy emitted when electron comes from fourth to second orbit in hydrogen is
20397 cm1. The wave number of energy for same transition in helium is
(A) 5099 cm1 (B) 20497 cm1 (C) 40994 cm1 (D) 81588 cm1
Solution :

Hence the answer is (D).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
AITS-PT-02
Dropper Batch CHEMISTRY Engineering

31. Ratio of frequency of revolution of electron in the second excited state of He+ and second state of
hydrogen is
32 27 1 27
(A) (B) (C) (D)
27 32 54 2
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


32. An electron in H-atom is moving with a kinetic energy of 5.45 1019 J. What will be energy level for this
electron ?
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) None of these
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).


33. What transition of He+ ion shall have the same wave number as the first line in Balmer series of H-atom ?
(A) 7 5 (B) 5 3 (C) 6 4 (D) 4 2
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
34. An electron jumps from 6th energy level to 3rd energy level in H-atom, how many lines belongs to visible
region ?
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) zero
Solution :
Energy range of visible region
= (1.89 3.4) ev
Hence the answer is (D).
35. Which d-orbital does not have nodel plane ?
(A) d x 2 y2 (B) dxy (C) d z2 (D) dxz
Solution :
dz2 do not have nodel plane.
Hence the answer is (C).
36. 3py orbitals has ............. nodal plane
(A) XY (B) YZ (C) ZX (D) any
Solution :
ZX (fact)
Hence the answer is (C).
37. Which of the following will not react with Na metal ?

(A) (B) (C) (D)

Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).


38. Arrange the following in increasing order of their heat of combustion

(A) P < Q < R < S < T (B) S < T < R < Q < T
(C) R < Q < P < S < T (D) R < S < P < T < Q
Solution :
1
Heat of combustion
stability
Bulky group in axial position destabilise the compound.
Hence the answer is (D).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
39. Arrange the following in increasing order of their heat of hydrogenation

(A) P < Q < R < S (B) S < R < P < Q


(C) S < R < P < Q (D) P < Q < S < R
Solution :
1
Heat of hydrogenation
stability
Resonance stabilise alkene is more stable. For hyperconjugation more is the no of -hydrogen more is the
stability.
Hence the answer is (A).
40. The decreasing order of acidity of following phenol derivatives is

(A) R > P > Q > S (B) P > R > Q > S


(C) R > Q > P > S (D) S> Q> P > R
Solution :
O-Nitrophenol has less acidic strength as compare to p-nitrophenol because of Hydrogen bonding.
Hence the answer is (A).
41. The decreasing order stability of following cations is

(A) S > R > Q > P (B) P > Q > R > S


(C) Q > R > S > P (D) R > S > P > Q
Solution :
More is the no. of -hydrogen more is the extent of hyperconjugation. Hyperconjuugation is stronger
effect than inductive.
Hence the answer is (B).
42. The correct stability order of following species is

(A) X > Y > W > Z (B) Y> X > W > Z


(C) X > W > Z > Y (D) Z < X >Y>W

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).


43. Point out the incorrect statement about resonance
(A) Resonance structure should have equal energy
(B) In resonance structures, the constituent atom should be in the same position
(C) In resonance structure there should be the same number of electron pairs
(D) Resonance structures should differ only in the location of electrons around the constituent atoms
Solution :
Resonating structures should have almost (nearly) equal energy.
Hence the answer is (A).
44. Select the correct order of basicity
(A) CH3CH2 CH2 CH HC C OH (B) CH3CH2 HC C CH2 CH OH
(C) CH3CH2 OH HC C CH2 CH (D) OH HC C CH 2 CH CH 3CH 2
Solution :
More is the electronegativity of atom having ve lesser is the basicity.
Hence the answer is (A).
45. Arrange the following in decreasing order of basicity
Cl RCOO OH RO NH2
I II III IV V
(A) I > III < III > IV < V (B) V > IV > II > III > I
(C) I > II > III > IV > V (D) V > IV > III > II > I

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :

Hence the answer is (D).


A B
46. The strongest base is H2N NH
C
C
NH2
(A) Atom A (B) Atom B (C) Atom C
(D) Base strength of A and C atom is more than B
Solution :
Conjugate acid at atom 'B' is stabilised by three equivalent resonating structures but not of 'A' & 'C'.
Hence the answer is (B).
47. Which of the following is correct set of physical properties of the geometrical isomers ?

Dipole Boiling point Melting point Stability


(A) I > II I > II II > I I > II
(B) II > I II > I II > I II > I
(C) I > II I > II I > II I > II
(D) II > I II > I I > II I > II
Solution :
(FACT)
Hence the answer is (C).
48. The first ionisation potential in electron volts of nitrogen and oxygen atoms are respectively given by
(A) 14.6, 13.6 (B) 13.6, 14.6 (C) 13.6, 13.6 (D) 14.6, 14.6
Solution :
Ionisation potential of N is more than O because of half filled stability of 2p subshell.
Hence the answer is (A).

49. How many alkenes, from followings are more stable than

(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :
More is no. of -hydrogen more is the stability
Hence the answer is (B).
50. The compound which may exhibit tautomerism

(A) (B)

(C) (D) All of these

Solution :

Hence the answer is (D).


51. Find out number of compounds which are more acidic than benzoic acid, from following

(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8


Solution :
Acids stronger than benzoic acids are

COOH
HCOOH, | , ,
COOH

Hence the answer is (B).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
52. Which of the following will form geometrical isomers ?

(A) (B) CH3 CH = NOH (C) (D) All of these

Solution :

Hence the answer is (D).


53. In an atom, the total number of electrons having quantum numbers
1
n = 4, |ml| = 1 and m s is
2
(A) 6 (B) 4 (C) 2 (D) 8
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


54. The work function () of some metals is listed below. The number of metals which will show photoelectric
effect when light of 300 nm wavelength falls on the metal is
Metal Li Na K Mg Cu Ag Fe Pt W
( ) ev 2.4 2.3 2.2 3.7 4.8 4.3 4.7 6.3 4.75
(A) 6 (B) 4 (C) 2 (D) 8

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :
hc 1242(ev nm)
Energy of photon =
300nm
= 4.14 ev
Metal which will show photoelectric effect are = Li, Na, K, Mg
Hence the answer is (B).
55. The first ionisation potential of Na is 5.1 eV. The value of electron gain enthalpy of Na+ will be
(A) 2.55 eV (B) 5.1 eV (C) 10.2 eV (D) +2.55 eV
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).


56. The correct order of second ionisation potential of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and fluorine is
(A) C > N > O > F (B) O > N > F < C
(C) O > F > N > C (D) F > O > N > C
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).


57. How many structural isomers are possible when one of the hydrogen in compound given below is replaced
by chlorine atom ?

(A) 6 (B) 4 (C) 8 (D) 7


Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
58. The ionic radii (in ) of N3, O2 and F respectively are
(A) 1.36, 1.40 and 1.71 (B) 1.36, 1.71 and 1.40
(C) 1.71, 1.40 and 1.36 (D) 1.71, 1.36 and 1.40
Solution :
For isoelectronic,
More is the no.of proton smaller is the size.
Hence the answer is (C).
59. The incorrect statement among the following
(A) The first ionisation potential of Al is less than the first ionisation potential of Mg
(B) The second ionisation of potential of Mg is greater than the second ionisation potential of Na
(C) The first ionisation potential of Na is less than the first ionisation potential of Mg
(D) The third ionisation potential of Mg is greater than third ionisation potential of Na
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).


60. The electron affinities of N, O, S and Cl are such that
(A) N < O < S < Cl (B) O < N < Cl < S
(C) O = Cl < S = S (D) N < O < S < Cl
Hence the answer is (A, D).

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
AITS-PT-02
Dropper Batch MATHEMATICS Engineering

61. The equation of the base BC of an equilateral ABC is x + y = 2 and A is (2, 1). The length of the side
of the triangle is
1/ 2 1/ 2 1/ 2
3 1 2
(A) 2 (B) (C) (D)
2 2 3
Solution :

Hence the answer is (D).


62. The three distinct points A(at12 ,2at1 ), B(at 22 ,2at 2 ) and C(0, a) (where, a is a real number) are collinear,,
if
(A) t1t2 = 1 (B) t1 t2 = 1 (C) 2t1t2 = t1 + t2 (D) t1 + t2 = a
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).


63. Point Q is symmetric to P(4, 1) with respect to the bisector of the first quadrant. The length of PQ is
(A) 3 2 (B) 5 2 (C) 7 2 (D) 9 2

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).


64. The equation of the circle circumscribing the triangle formed by the lines x + y = 6, 2x + y = 4 and x + 2y
= 5 is
(A) x2 + y2 + 17x + 19y 50 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 17x 19y 50 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 + 17x 19y 50 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 17x 19y + 50 = 0
Solution :

Hence the answer is (D).


65. Orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines x y = 0, x + y = 0, x = 3, is
(A) (0, 0) (B) (3, 0) (C) (0, 3) (D) Cannot be determined
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


66. If O(0, 0) P(3, 4), Q(6, 0) be the vertices of the OPQ . The point R inside OPQ is such that the
triangles OPR, PQR and OQR are of equal area. Then, the coordinates of R are
4 2 4 4 2
(A) ,3 (B) 3, (C) 3, (D) ,
3 3 3 3 3

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).


67. If a > 0, b > 0, then the maximum area (in sq units) of the triangle formed by the points
O(0, 0), A(a cos , b sin ) and B (a cos , b sin ) is
ab 3ab ab
(A) ,when (B) ,when (C) ,when (D) a2b2
2 4 2 4 2 4
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


68. What is the equation of the locus of a point which moves such that 4 times its distance from the
X-axis is the square of its distance from the origin?
(A) x2 y2 4y = 0 (B) x2 + y2 4 |y| = 0
(C) x2 + y2 4x = 0 (D) x2 + y2 4 |x| = 0
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).

Space for rough work Page. 26


AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
69. The equation of a straight line, which passes through the point (a cos3, a sin3) and perpendicular to x
sec+ y cosec = a, is
x y
(A) a cos (B) x cos ysin a cos 2
a a
(C) x cos ysin a cos 2 (D) x cos ysin a cos 2 1
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).


70. Let a and b be non-zero and real numbers. Then, the equation (ax2 + by2 + c) (x2 5xy + 6y2) = 0
represents
(A) four straight lines, when c = 0 and a, b are of the same sign
(B) two straight lines and a circle, when a = b and c is of sign opposite to that of a
(C) two straight lines and a hyperbola, when a and b are of the same sign and c is of sign opposite
to that of a
(D) a circle and an ellipse, when a and b are of the same sign and c is of sign opposite to that
of a
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).

Space for rough work Page. 27


AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
71. If the equation 4x2 + hxy + y2 = 0 represents coincident lines, then h is equal to
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 4
Solution :

Hence the answer is (D).


72. If the point (a, a) falls between the line |x +y| =4, then
(A) | a | = 2 (B) | a | = 3 (C) | a | < 2 (D) | a | < 3
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


73. The point of concurrence of the line ax+by+c=0 and a, b, c satisfy the relation 3a + 2b + 4c = 0 is
3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
2 4 4 4 4 2 2 2
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).


74. For a > b > c > 0, if the distance between (1, 1) and the point of intersection of the lines
ax + by + c = 0 and bx + ay + c = 0 is less then 2 2 . Then,
(A) a + b c > 0 (B) a b + c < 0
(C) a b + c > 0 (D) a + b c < 0

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


75. The distance of the point (1, 2) from the line x + y + 5 = 0 measured along the line parallel to 3x y = 7
is equal to
(A) 4 10 (B) 40 (C) 40 (D) 10 2
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).


76. The distance between the pair of lines represented by the equation x2 6xy + 9y2 + 3x 9y 4 = 0 is
15 1 5 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
10 2 2 10

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).


77. The locus of the orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines (1 + p)x py + p(1 + p) = 0, (1 + q)x qy
+ q ( 1+ q) = 0 and y = 0, where p q, is
(A) a hyperbola (B) a parabola (C) an ellipse (D) a straight line
Solution :

Let orthocentre of triangle be H (h, k), which is the point of intersection of Eqs. (iii) and (iv)

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17

Hence the answer is (D).


1
78. If the lines y = 3x + 1 and 2y = x + 3 are equally inclined to the line y = mx + 4, m 3 , then the
2
value of m is
1 1 1 1
(A) (1 5 3) (B) (1 5 5) (C) (1 5 2) (D) (1 2 5)
7 7 7 7
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).


x
79. If (a, a2) falls inside the angle made by the lines y , x 0 and y = 3x, x > 0, then a belongs to
2
1 1 1
(A) (3, ) (B) ,3 (C) 3, (D) 0,
2 2 2
Solution :
The graph of equations x 2y = 0 and 3x y = 0 is as shown in the figure. Since, given point (a, a2) lies
in the shaded region.

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17

Hence the answer is (B).


80. If the bisectors of angles represented by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 and a x 2 2hxy by2 0 are same, then
(A) (a b)h (a b)h (B) (a b)h (a b)h
(C) (a b)h (a b)h (D) (a b)h (a b)h
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


81. Circles are drawn through the point (2, 0) to cut intercept of length 5 units on the X-axis. If their centres
lies in the first quadrat, then their equation is
(A) x2 + y2 9x + 2fy + 14 = 0 (B) 3x2 + 3y2 + 27x 2fy + 42 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 9x 2fy + 14 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 2fx 9y + 14 = 0
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).

Space for rough work Page. 32


AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
82. Area of the equilateral triangle inscribed in the circle x2 + y2 7x + 9y + 5 = 0 is
155 165 175 185
(A) 3sq units (B) 3sq units (C) 3sq (D) 3sq
8 8 8 8
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).


83. The straight line x + y 1 = 0 meets the circle x2 + y2 6x 8y = 0 at A and B. Then, the equation of the
circle of which AB is a diameter, is
(A) x2 + y2 2y 6 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 2y 6 = 0
(C) 2(x2 + y2) + 2y 6 = 0 (D) 3(x2 + y2) + 2y 6 = 0
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).

Space for rough work Page. 33


AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
84. The circle x2 + y2 4x 4y + 4 = 0 is inscribed in a triangle which has two of its sides along the coordinate
axes. If the locus of the circumcentre of the triangle is x + y xy + k x 2 y 2 0 , then the value of k is
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
Solution :

2 2
[since, O(0, 0) and C(2, 2) lie on the same side of AB, therefore 1 0]
a b
(2b 2a ab)
2
a 2 b2 2a 2b ab 2 a 2 b 2 0 ...(i)
Since, OAB is a right angled triangle.
So, its circumcentre is the mid-point of AB.

Hence the answer is (B).


85. If P(x1, y1) and Q(x2, y2) are two points such that their abscissae x1 and x2 are the roots of the equation
x2 + 2x 3 = 0 while the ordinates y1 and y2 are the roots of the equation
y2 + 4y 12 = 0. Then, the centre of the circle with PQ as diameter, is
(A) (1, 2) (B) (1, 2) (C) (1, 2) (D) (1, 2)
Solution :

Space for rough work Page. 34


AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17

Hence the answer is (A).


86. The centre of circle whose normals are x2 2xy 3x + 6y = 0, is
3 3 3
(A) 3, (B) 3, (C) ,3 (D) None of these
2 2 2
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


87. If a > 2b > 0, then positive value of m for which y mx b 1 m 2 is a common tangent to
x2 + y2 = b2 and (x a)2 + y2 = b2, is
2b a 2 4b 2 2b b
(A) 2 2 (B) (C) (D)
a 4b 2b a 2b a 2b
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


88. If the circles x2 + y2 = 9 and x2 + y2 + 2x + 2y + 1 = 0 touch each other internally, then is equal to
4 4 4
(A) (B) 1 (C) (D)
3 3 3

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AITS-PT # 02 (Solutions) (Engineering Dropper) (Code-A) - 2016-17
Solution :

Hence the answer is (A).


89. Consider a family of circles, which are passing through the point (1, 1) and are tangent to X-axis. If (h,
k) are the coordinates of the centre of the circles, then the set of value of k is given by the interval
1 1 1 1 1
(A) 0 k (B) k (C) k (D) k
2 2 2 2 2
Solution :

Hence the answer is (B).


90. The value of k, so that x2 + y2 + kx + 4y + 2 = 0 and 2(x2 + y2) 4x 3y + k = 0 cut orthogonally, is
10 8 10 8
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 3 3
Solution :

Hence the answer is (C).

Space for rough work Page. 36

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