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© The chart shows a way to group living organisms. Vigan] “croup a ‘croup ‘croup ‘Group 1a) To which group, A, B, Cor D, do the following living organisms belong? 1) Flatworm i), Mouse Daffodil iv) Human (a1 1b) Some flatworms ae parasites What isa parasite? m © rachel cut her knee playing netball, A medic puta plaster over the cut. a) A plaster helps to stop a cut getting infected. Give the name of one type of microorganism that can infect a cu. m b) While she was cleaning Rachels knee, the medic wore rubber gloves Why is wearing eubber gloves important for the medics health? m © Tre human lungs contain millions of alveoli. 2) ) Which gas passes into the blood from the arin the lungs? m ii) Which gas passes out of the blood into the air in the lungs? co) 1b) The walls ofthe capilaries and the alveol are very thin Why do they need to be thin? a ©) There are millions of alveoli in the lungs. They provide a very large surface area. ‘Why is a large surface area important? m Total Marks 127

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