Strap footing

In accordance with BS8110

Design will be done for
Pu1 1153 kN Pw1= 795 kN Strap beam and F1 only
Pu2 127 kN Pw2= 88 kN
S 5.25 m L1= 3.30 m
L1 3 m Pu1 1153 Pu2 127
Recommended
SBC 100 kN/m2 qall = 95.2 kN/m2
h filling 0.3 m ex= 1.325 m
x 0.175 m R1 1542 kN S
L2 3.00 m R2 -262 kN
Areq
B2 3.00 m 12.29 m2
B1
B= 4.1 m
B1 4.50 Aprov 13.50 F2
m m2 F1
>>>
Net upward pressure for F1/ F2 0.2 1.33 3.93
Net Q1 = 514.1 kN/m Per total B1 R1= 1542 R2= -262
Net Q2 = -87.4 kN/m Per total B2
Design fcu 30 fy 460 cover = 50 mm
Pu1 Pu2
Strap Beam Design
H 1000 mm
b= 350 mm
Mu = 943.9 kN.m
k= 0.100 514 -87
z= 830 mm 2.07 0.76 0.925 1.5 1.5
As req = 2843 Top 6 f 25
As min= 700 Bott 4 f 16 258.1
Footing F1 Design 90.0 389.2
Columns 0.4 x 0.4
L B D mm -1063.0
3 4.50 550 131.1

Net Q1 = 114 kN/m2 -1091.3 -943.9

Mu = 97 kN.m
k= 0.013 -583.8
z= 466 mm Both way

As req = 518 7 f 12 7.9

As min= 715 12 @ 143 Note:SF/BM diagrams are not to scale -98.3

Calculation for moment & Shear

M1 7.9 V1 90.0

M2 -1091.2 V2 -1063.0

M3 -943.9 V3 389.2

M4 -583.8 V4 258.1

M5 -98.3 V5 131.1

M6 0.0 V6 0.0
Rect. foot F1:
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 150 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 4 kN Overburden = 1.70 m A prvd.
Overburde = 38 kN Area of foo = 0.83 m2 1.00
Total load = 192 kN Area of foo = 1.00 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 150 kN/m2 Footing thi = 300 mm 0.83
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 1.00 m Length = 1.00 m 1.00
Column wid = 400 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 0.30 m Max. cantil = 0.30 m As min
Max. B.M. = 7 kNm Max. B.M. = 7 kNm 317

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.004 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.003 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 220 mm Z = 232 mm 5
As require = 85 mm2 As require = 81 mm2 5
Diameter of = 12 mm Diameter of = 12 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 565 mm2 As provide = 565 mm2 667%
701%
Punch shea = 0 kN Dist. to crit = 150 mm
Punch shea = 0.00 N/mm2 Shear forc = 23 kN
Allow.shear = 0.44 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.09 N/mm2 1

t. foot F1: 100 x 100 x 30 12 @ 200 12

Rect. foot F1/C1:

fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 150 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 4 kN Overburden = 1.20 m A prvd.
Overburde = 27 kN Area of foo = 0.78 m2 1.00
Total load = 181 kN Area of foo = 1.00 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 150 kN/m2 Footing thi = 300 mm 0.78
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 1.00 m Length = 1.00 m 1.00
Column wid = 200 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 0.40 m Max. cantil = 0.30 m As min
Max. B.M. = 12 kNm Max. B.M. = 7 kNm 317

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.006 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.003 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 220 mm Z = 232 mm 5
As require = 151 mm2 As require = 81 mm2 5
Diameter of = 12 mm Diameter of = 12 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 565 mm2 As provide = 565 mm2 375%
701%
Punch shea = 0 kN Dist. to crit = 200 mm
Punch shea = 0.00 N/mm2 Shear forc = 30 kN
Allow.shear = 0.44 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.13 N/mm2 1

oot F1/C1: 100 x 100 x 30 12 @ 200 12

@ 200
@ 200
Rect. foot F2/C1:
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 250 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 5 kN Overburden = 1.70 m A prvd.
Overburde = 50 kN Area of foo = 1.32 m2 1.00
Total load = 305 kN Area of foo = 1.32 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 189 kN/m2 Footing thi = 300 mm 1.14
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 1.15 m Length = 1.15 m 1.00
Column wid = 200 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 0.48 m Max. cantil = 0.38 m As min
Max. B.M. = 21 kNm Max. B.M. = 13 kNm 317

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.011 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.006 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 220 mm Z = 232 mm 5
As require = 268 mm2 As require = 159 mm2 5
Diameter of = 12 mm Diameter of = 12 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 565 mm2 As provide = 565 mm2 211%
356%
Punch shea = 58 kN Dist. to crit = 238 mm
Punch shea = 0.06 N/mm2 Shear forc = 45 kN
Allow.shear = 0.44 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.19 N/mm2 1

oot F2/C1: 115 x 115 x 30 12 @ 200 12

Rect. foot F2/C2:

fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 250 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 5 kN Overburden = 1.70 m A prvd.
Overburde = 50 kN Area of foo = 1.32 m2 1.00
Total load = 305 kN Area of foo = 1.32 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 189 kN/m2 Footing thi = 300 mm 1.14
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 1.15 m Length = 1.15 m 1.00
Column wid = 300 mm Column bre = 300 mm
Max. cantil = 0.43 m Max. cantil = 0.43 m As min
Max. B.M. = 17 kNm Max. B.M. = 17 kNm 317

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.009 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.008 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 220 mm Z = 232 mm 5
As require = 215 mm2 As require = 204 mm2 5
Diameter of = 12 mm Diameter of = 12 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 565 mm2 As provide = 565 mm2 264%
277%
Punch shea = 56 kN Dist. to crit = 213 mm
Punch shea = 0.06 N/mm2 Shear forc = 40 kN
Allow.shear = 0.44 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.17 N/mm2 1

oot F2/C2: 115 x 115 x 30 12 @ 200 12

Rect. foot F2/C4:

fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 250 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 5 kN Overburden = 1.70 m A prvd.
Overburde = 50 kN Area of foo = 1.32 m2 1.00
Total load = 305 kN Area of foo = 1.32 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 189 kN/m2 Footing thi = 300 mm 1.14
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 1.15 m Length = 1.15 m 1.00
Column wid = 400 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 0.38 m Max. cantil = 0.38 m As min
Max. B.M. = 13 kNm Max. B.M. = 13 kNm 317

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.007 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.006 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 220 mm Z = 232 mm 5
As require = 167 mm2 As require = 159 mm2 5
Diameter of = 12 mm Diameter of = 12 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 565 mm2 As provide = 565 mm2 339%
356%
Punch shea = 15 kN Dist. to crit = 188 mm
Punch shea = 0.01 N/mm2 Shear forc = 35 kN
Allow.shear = 0.44 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.15 N/mm2 1

oot F2/C4: 115 x 115 x 30 12 @ 200 12

@ 200
@ 200

@ 200
Rect. foot F2*/C1:
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 300 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 6 kN Overburden = 1.20 m A prvd.
Overburde = 42 kN Area of foo = 1.50 m2 1.00
Total load = 348 kN Area of foo = 1.55 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 193 kN/m2 Footing thi = 300 mm 1.30
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 1.15 m Length = 1.35 m 1.17
Column wid = 200 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 0.48 m Max. cantil = 0.48 m As min
Max. B.M. = 22 kNm Max. B.M. = 22 kNm 317

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.012 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.010 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 220 mm Z = 232 mm 6
As require = 274 mm2 As require = 260 mm2 5
Diameter of = 12 mm Diameter of = 12 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 565 mm2 As provide = 565 mm2 206%
217%
Punch shea = 103 kN Dist. to crit = 238 mm
Punch shea = 0.11 N/mm2 Shear forc = 46 kN
Allow.shear = 0.44 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.19 N/mm2 1

ot F2*/C1: 115 x 135 x 30 12 @ 200 12

@ 200
Rect. foot F3/C1:
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 550 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 11 kN Overburden = 1.70 m A prvd.
Overburde = 110 kN Area of foo = 2.89 m2 1.00
Total load = 670 kN Area of foo = 2.89 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 190 kN/m2 Footing thi = 300 mm 1.70
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 1.70 m Length = 1.70 m 1.00
Column wid = 200 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 0.75 m Max. cantil = 0.65 m As min
Max. B.M. = 53 kNm Max. B.M. = 40 kNm 317

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.028 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.019 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 220 mm Z = 232 mm 10
As require = 672 mm2 As require = 480 mm2 8
Diameter of = 12 mm Diameter of = 12 mm
Spacing of = 165 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 685 mm2 As provide = 565 mm2 102%
118%
Punch shea = 356 kN Dist. to crit = 375 mm
Punch shea = 0.37 N/mm2 Shear forc = 71 kN
Allow.shear = 0.44 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.30 N/mm2 1

oot F3/C1: 170 x 170 x 30 12 @ 165 12

Rect. foot F3/C4:

fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 550 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 11 kN Overburden = 1.70 m A prvd.
Overburde = 110 kN Area of foo = 2.89 m2 1.00
Total load = 670 kN Area of foo = 2.89 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 190 kN/m2 Footing thi = 300 mm 1.70
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 1.70 m Length = 1.70 m 1.00
Column wid = 400 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 0.65 m Max. cantil = 0.65 m As min
Max. B.M. = 40 kNm Max. B.M. = 40 kNm 317

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.021 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.019 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 220 mm Z = 232 mm 10
As require = 505 mm2 As require = 480 mm2 8
Diameter of = 12 mm Diameter of = 12 mm
Spacing of = 165 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 685 mm2 As provide = 565 mm2 136%
118%
Punch shea = 314 kN Dist. to crit = 325 mm
Punch shea = 0.30 N/mm2 Shear forc = 62 kN
Allow.shear = 0.44 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.26 N/mm2 1

oot F3/C4: 170 x 170 x 30 12 @ 165 12

@ 200
@ 200
Rect. foot F3*/C1:
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 470 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 9 kN Overburden = 1.20 m A prvd.
Overburde = 64 kN Area of foo = 2.34 m2 1.00
Total load = 543 kN Area of foo = 2.39 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 196 kN/m2 Footing thi = 300 mm 1.62
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 1.45 m Length = 1.65 m 1.14
Column wid = 200 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 0.63 m Max. cantil = 0.63 m As min
Max. B.M. = 38 kNm Max. B.M. = 38 kNm 317

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.020 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.018 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 220 mm Z = 232 mm 8
As require = 482 mm2 As require = 458 mm2 7
Diameter of = 12 mm Diameter of = 12 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 565 mm2 As provide = 565 mm2 117%
123%
Punch shea = 270 kN Dist. to crit = 313 mm
Punch shea = 0.28 N/mm2 Shear forc = 61 kN
Allow.shear = 0.44 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.26 N/mm2 1

ot F3*/C1: 145 x 165 x 30 12 @ 200 12

@ 200
Rect. foot F3**/C1:
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 459 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 9 kN Overburden = 1.20 m A prvd.
Overburde = 61 kN Area of foo = 2.28 m2 1.00
Total load = 529 kN Area of foo = 2.28 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 201 kN/m2 Footing thi = 300 mm 1.20
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 1.90 m Length = 1.20 m 0.63
Column wid = 200 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 0.85 m Max. cantil = 0.40 m As min
Max. B.M. = 73 kNm Max. B.M. = 16 kNm 315

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.039 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.008 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 219 mm Z = 232 mm 6
As require = 922 mm2 As require = 192 mm2 9
Diameter of = 16 mm Diameter of = 12 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 1005 mm2 As provide = 565 mm2 109%
294%
Punch shea = 259 kN Dist. to crit = 425 mm
Punch shea = 0.27 N/mm2 Shear forc = 86 kN
Allow.shear = 0.44 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.36 N/mm2 1

t F3**/C1: 190 x 120 x 30 16 @ 200 12

Rect. foot F3**/C1:

fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 459 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 9 kN Overburden = 1.20 m A prvd.
Overburde = 61 kN Area of foo = 2.28 m2 1.00
Total load = 529 kN Area of foo = 2.28 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 201 kN/m2 Footing thi = 300 mm 1.90
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 1.20 m Length = 1.90 m 1.58
Column wid = 200 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 0.50 m Max. cantil = 0.75 m As min
Max. B.M. = 25 kNm Max. B.M. = 57 kNm 317

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.013 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.027 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 220 mm Z = 232 mm 9
As require = 316 mm2 As require = 677 mm2 7
Diameter of = 12 mm Diameter of = 12 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 165 mm As prvd.
As provide = 565 mm2 As provide = 685 mm2 179%
101%
Punch shea = 254 kN Dist. to crit = 375 mm
Punch shea = 0.26 N/mm2 Shear forc = 75 kN
Allow.shear = 0.46 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.32 N/mm2 1

t F3**/C1: 120 x 190 x 30 12 @ 200 12

@ 200
@ 165
Rect. foot F4/C1:
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 850 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 20 kN Overburden = 1.70 m A prvd.
Overburde = 176 kN Area of foo = 4.51 m2 1.00
Total load = 1046 kN Area of foo = 4.62 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 184 kN/m2 Footing thi = 350 mm 2.10
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 2.15 m Length = 2.15 m 1.00
Column wid = 200 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 0.98 m Max. cantil = 0.88 m As min
Max. B.M. = 87 kNm Max. B.M. = 70 kNm 380

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.033 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.024 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 262 mm Z = 277 mm 10
As require = 923 mm2 As require = 703 mm2 10
Diameter of = 16 mm Diameter of = 16 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 1005 mm2 As provide = 1005 mm2 109%
143%
Punch shea = 608 kN Dist. to crit = 488 mm
Punch shea = 0.46 N/mm2 Shear forc = 90 kN
Allow.shear = 0.47 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.32 N/mm2 1

oot F4/C1: 215 x 215 x 35 16 @ 200 16 @ 200

Rect. foot F4/C2:

fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 850 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 20 kN Overburden = 1.70 m A prvd.
Overburde = 176 kN Area of foo = 4.51 m2 1.00
Total load = 1046 kN Area of foo = 4.62 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 184 kN/m2 Footing thi = 350 mm 2.10
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 2.15 m Length = 2.15 m 1.00
Column wid = 300 mm Column bre = 300 mm
Max. cantil = 0.93 m Max. cantil = 0.93 m As min
Max. B.M. = 79 kNm Max. B.M. = 79 kNm 380

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.030 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.026 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 262 mm Z = 277 mm 10
As require = 831 mm2 As require = 785 mm2 10
Diameter of = 16 mm Diameter of = 16 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 1005 mm2 As provide = 1005 mm2 121%
128%
Punch shea = 606 kN Dist. to crit = 463 mm
Punch shea = 0.46 N/mm2 Shear forc = 85 kN
Allow.shear = 0.47 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.30 N/mm2 1

oot F4/C2: 215 x 215 x 35 16 @ 200 16 @ 200

Rect. foot F4/C4:

fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 850 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 20 kN Overburden = 1.70 m A prvd.
Overburde = 176 kN Area of foo = 4.51 m2 1.00
Total load = 1046 kN Area of foo = 4.62 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 184 kN/m2 Footing thi = 350 mm 2.10
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 2.15 m Length = 2.15 m 1.00
Column wid = 400 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 0.88 m Max. cantil = 0.88 m As min
Max. B.M. = 70 kNm Max. B.M. = 70 kNm 380

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.026 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.024 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 262 mm Z = 277 mm 10
As require = 744 mm2 As require = 703 mm2 10
Diameter of = 16 mm Diameter of = 16 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 1005 mm2 As provide = 1005 mm2 135%
143%
Punch shea = 562 kN Dist. to crit = 438 mm
Punch shea = 0.39 N/mm2 Shear forc = 80 kN
Allow.shear = 0.47 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.28 N/mm2 1

oot F4/C4: 215 x 215 x 35 16 @ 200 16 @ 200

Rect. foot F4**/C5:

fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 1920 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 85 kN Overburden = 1.70 m A prvd.
Overburde = 466 kN Area of foo = 10.65 m2 1.00
Total load = 2471 kN Area of foo = 12.25 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 157 kN/m2 Footing thi = 550 mm 3.04
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 3.50 m Length = 3.50 m 1.00
Column wid = 600 mm Column bre = 600 mm
Max. cantil = 1.45 m Max. cantil = 1.45 m As min
Max. B.M. = 165 kNm Max. B.M. = 165 kNm 640

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.021 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.019 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 452 mm Z = 467 mm 23
As require = 1009 mm2 As require = 976 mm2 23
Diameter of = 16 mm Diameter of = 16 mm
Spacing of = 150 mm Number of = 150 mm As prvd.
As provide = 1340 mm2 As provide = 1340 mm2 133%
137%
Punch shea = 1260 kN Dist. to crit = 725 mm
Punch shea = 0.32 N/mm2 Shear forc = 114 kN
Allow.shear = 0.41 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.23 N/mm2 1

t F4**/C5: 350 x 350 x 55 16 @ 150 16 @ 150

Rect. foot F4/C3:
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 750 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 17 kN Overburden = 1.20 m A prvd.
Overburde = 102 kN Area of foo = 3.74 m2 1.00
Total load = 868 kN Area of foo = 3.78 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 198 kN/m2 Footing thi = 350 mm 2.08
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 1.80 m Length = 2.10 m 1.17
Column wid = 200 mm Column bre = 500 mm
Max. cantil = 0.80 m Max. cantil = 0.80 m As min
Max. B.M. = 63 kNm Max. B.M. = 63 kNm 382

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.023 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.021 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 268 mm Z = 279 mm 12
As require = 656 mm2 As require = 630 mm2 9
Diameter o = 12 mm Diameter o = 12 mm
Spacing of = 165 mm Number of = 180 mm As prvd.
As provid = 685 mm2 As provid = 628 mm2 104%
100%
Punch shea = 462 kN Dist. to cri = 400 mm
Punch shea = 0.33 N/mm2 Shear forc = 79 kN
Allow.shear = 0.40 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.28 N/mm2 1

oot F4/C3: 180 x 210 x 35 12 @ 165 12

@ 180
Rect. foot F5/C2:
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 1150 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 35 kN Overburden = 1.70 m A prvd.
Overburde = 238 kN Area of foo = 6.14 m2 1.00
Total load = 1423 kN Area of foo = 6.25 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 184 kN/m2 Footing thi = 450 mm 2.45
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 2.50 m Length = 2.50 m 1.00
Column wid = 300 mm Column bre = 300 mm
Max. cantil = 1.10 m Max. cantil = 1.10 m As min
Max. B.M. = 111 kNm Max. B.M. = 111 kNm 510

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.022 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.021 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 357 mm Z = 372 mm 12
As require = 863 mm2 As require = 828 mm2 12
Diameter of = 16 mm Diameter of = 16 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 1005 mm2 As provide = 1005 mm2 116%
121%
Punch shea = 762 kN Dist. to crit = 550 mm
Punch shea = 0.34 N/mm2 Shear forc = 101 kN
Allow.shear = 0.40 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.26 N/mm2 1

oot F5/C2: 250 x 250 x 45 16 @ 200 16

Rect. foot F5/C5:

fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. colum = 1150 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weigh = 35 kN Overburden = 1.70 m A prvd.
Overburde = 238 kN Area of foo = 6.14 m2 1.00
Total load = 1423 kN Area of foo = 6.25 m2 B reqd.
Net upward = 184 kN/m2 Footing thi = 450 mm 2.45
Short span Long span B/W
Width = 2.50 m Length = 2.50 m 1.00
Column wid = 400 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantil = 1.05 m Max. cantil = 1.05 m As min
Max. B.M. = 101 kNm Max. B.M. = 101 kNm 510

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.020 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.019 N/mm2 No. of bars

Z = 357 mm Z = 372 mm 12
As require = 786 mm2 As require = 754 mm2 12
Diameter of = 16 mm Diameter of = 16 mm
Spacing of = 200 mm Number of = 200 mm As prvd.
As provide = 1005 mm2 As provide = 1005 mm2 128%
133%
Punch shea = 707 kN Dist. to crit = 525 mm
Punch shea = 0.30 N/mm2 Shear forc = 97 kN
Allow.shear = 0.40 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.25 N/mm2 1

oot F5/C5: 250 x 250 x 45 16 @ 200 16

@ 200
@ 200
 COMBINED FOOTING
SBC 160 kN/m2 1420 kN 1280kN
Plinth 1.1 m s1
L R
Pu1 1420 kN 1.77m 2.60
m 1.63
m
Pu2 1280 kN
S1 2.6 m L= 6.00 m
(1) Estimate size of footing
160 - gs hplinth = 142.4
q all =
Select:
(Pu1 + Pu2)
Pw= = 1862 kN
1.45

Area req = (Pw . 1.1)

= 14.38 m2 Area prov 14.4 m2
qall Depth mm
L B >>>
6 2.4 700 >>>

(2) Estimate C.G of load ( assumption that it will be coincide with C.G of footing
Pu2 . S1
X= = 1.23 m >> L= 1.77 m
Pu total
>> R= 1.63 m

(3) Draw SF & BM diagram for ultimate loads with upward Q net = 188 kN/m2 Ultimate
129 kN/m2 Working
qu = Qnet . B = 188 x 2.4 = 450 kN/m

1420 kN 1280kN
1.77 m 2.6
m m 1.63

450.00 kN/m

Mu top 0.0 Mu Bott 703 V max 795 Design fcu = 30 fy = 420

Columns 0.4 0.4
1000 Design of Combined footing
795
Bottom Steel
500 545
Mu = 703 kN.m
0 0 0 k= 0.024 >>
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 z= 608 mm
-500 As req =
-625
-735 3164 Asmin = 2184
-1000 16 f 16 @ 150
Top Steel
0.0
Mu = 0 kN.m
-100.00.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00
-200.0
k= 0.000 >>
-300.0 z= 608 mm
-400.0 As req = 0 Asmin = 2184
-500.0 11 f 16 @ 218
-600.0
Max Shear
-700.0
795 kN
-800.0
-300.0
-400.0
-500.0
-600.0
-700.0
-800.0

Design of the footing cover = 75

Bottom Steel
Mu = 703 kN.m
k = M/ bd2 fcu = 0.025 Ok As min = 2184
z= d[0.5+ (0.25- k/0.9)] <0.95d= 608
As req = M/0.87fy z = 3164 mm2

Max Shear
Vu= 795 kN

v = V/ bv d= 0.47 N/mm2

vc =

1 1 1
3 4
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] .3 1
bvd d 25 gm
 COMBINED FOOTING
SBC 160 kN/m2 190 kN 870kN
Plinth 1.1 m s1
L R
Pu1 190 kN 0.60m 0.95
m 1.20
m
Pu2 870 kN
S1 1.0 m L= 2.75 m
(1) Estimate size of footing
160 - gs hplinth = 142.4
q all =
Select:
(Pu1 + Pu2)
Pw= = 731 kN
1.45

Area req = (Pw . 1.1)

= 5.65 m2 Area prov 5.9 m2
qall Depth mm
L B >>>
2.75 2.15 350 >>>

(2) Estimate C.G of load ( assumption that it will be coincide with C.G of footing
Pu2 . S1
X= = 0.78 m >> L= 0.60 m
Pu total
>> R= 1.20 m

(3) Draw SF & BM diagram for ultimate loads with upward Q net = 179 kN/m2 Ultimate
124 kN/m2 Working
qu = Qnet . B = 179 x 2.15 = 385 kN/m

190 kN 870 kN
0.60 m 1.0
m m 1.20

385.45 kN/m

Mu top 0.0 Mu Bott 280 V max 464 Design fcu = 30 fy = 420

Columns 0.4 0.4
1000 Design of Combined footing
795
Bottom Steel
500 545
Mu = 280 kN.m
0 0 0 k= 0.052 >>
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 z= 272 mm
-500 As req =
-625
-735 2811 Asmin =978.25
-1000 14 f 16 @ 154
Top Steel
0.0
Mu = 0 kN.m
-100.00.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00
-200.0
k= 0.000 >>
-300.0 z= 276 mm
-400.0 As req = 0 Asmin =978.25
-500.0 9f 12 @ 239
-600.0
Max Shear
-700.0
-800.0
-300.0
-400.0
-500.0
-600.0
-700.0
464 kN
-800.0

Design of the footing cover = 75

Bottom Steel
Mu = 280 kN.m
k = M/ bd2 fcu = 0.057 Ok As min = 978.25
z= d[0.5+ (0.25- k/0.9)] <0.95d= 272.3048
As req = M/0.87fy z = 2811 mm2

Max Shear
Vu= 464 kN

v = V/ bv d= 0.62 N/mm2

vc =

1 1 1
3 4
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] .3 1
bvd d 25 gm
 Distance
0 0
v1 0.60 229.4545 229.4545
v2 0.60 39.45455 39.45455
v3 1.55 405.6364 405.6364
v4 1.55 -464.3636 464.3636
v5 2.75 0 0

0 0.0
0.05 0.03 -0.2

0.1 0.06 -0.7

0.15 0.09 -1.5
0.2 0.12 -2.7
0.25 0.15 -4.3
0.3 0.18 -6.1
0.35 0.21 -8.4
0.4 0.24 -10.9
0.45 0.27 -13.8
0.5 0.30 -17.1
0.55 0.33 -20.7
0.6 0.36 -24.6
0.65 0.39 -28.9
0.7 0.42 -33.5
0.75 0.45 -38.4
0.8 0.48 -43.7
0.85 0.51 -49.3
0.9 0.54 -55.3
L 0.95 0.57 -61.6
2.75 1 0.60 -68.3
B 0.01 0.60 -68.7
2.15 0.02 0.61 -69.1
D mm 0.03 0.62 -69.6
350 0.04 0.63 -70.1
0.05 0.64 -70.6
0.06 0.65 -71.2
0.07 0.66 -71.8
0.08 0.67 -72.4
0.09 0.68 -73.1
0.1 0.69 -73.8
0.11 0.70 -74.5
0.12 0.71 -75.3
0.13 0.72 -76.1
0.14 0.73 -77.0
0.15 0.74 -77.8
0.16 0.75 -78.7
0.17 0.76 -79.7
0.18 0.77 -80.7
0.19 0.78 -81.7
0.2 0.79 -82.7
0.21 0.79 -83.8
0.22 0.80 -85.0
0.23 0.81 -86.1
0.24 0.82 -87.3
0.25 0.83 -88.5
0.26 0.84 -89.8
0.27 0.85 -91.1
0.28 0.86 -92.4
0.29 0.87 -93.8
0.3 0.88 -95.2
0.31 0.89 -96.6
0.32 0.90 -98.1
0.33 0.91 -99.6
0.34 0.92 -101.1
0.35 0.93 -102.7
0.36 0.94 -104.3
0.37 0.95 -106.0
0.38 0.96 -107.7
0.39 0.97 -109.4
0.4 0.98 -111.1
0.41 0.98 -112.9
0.42 0.99 -114.7
0.43 1.00 -116.6
0.44 1.01 -118.5
0.45 1.02 -120.4
0.46 1.03 -122.3
0.47 1.04 -124.3
0.48 1.05 -126.4
0.49 1.06 -128.4
0.5 1.07 -130.5
0.51 1.08 -132.7
0.52 1.09 -134.8
0.53 1.10 -137.0
0.54 1.11 -139.3
0.55 1.12 -141.5
0.56 1.13 -143.8
0.57 1.14 -146.2
0.58 1.15 -148.5
0.59 1.16 -151.0
0.6 1.17 -153.4
0.61 1.17 -155.9
0.62 1.18 -158.4
0.63 1.19 -160.9
0.64 1.20 -163.5
0.65 1.21 -166.1
0.66 1.22 -168.8
0.67 1.23 -171.5
0.68 1.24 -174.2
0.69 1.25 -177.0
 0.7 1.26 -179.8
0.71 1.27 -182.6
0.72 1.28 -185.5
0.73 1.29 -188.3
0.74 1.30 -191.3
0.75 1.31 -194.2
0.76 1.32 -197.2
0.77 1.33 -200.3
0.78 1.34 -203.4
0.79 1.35 -206.5
0.8 1.36 -209.6
0.81 1.36 -212.8
0.82 1.37 -216.0
0.83 1.38 -219.2
0.84 1.39 -222.5
0.85 1.40 -225.8
0.86 1.41 -229.2
0.87 1.42 -232.6
0.88 1.43 -236.0
0.89 1.44 -239.4
0.9 1.45 -242.9
0.91 1.46 -246.4
0.92 1.47 -250.0
0.93 1.48 -253.6
0.94 1.49 -257.2
0.95 1.50 -260.9
0.96 1.51 -264.6
0.97 1.52 -268.3
0.98 1.53 -272.1
0.99 1.54 -275.9
1 1.55 -279.7
0.05 1.61 -252.4
0.1 1.67 -226.6
0.15 1.73 -202.1
0.2 1.79 -179.0
0.25 1.85 -157.3
0.3 1.91 -137.1
0.35 1.97 -118.2
0.4 2.03 -100.7
0.45 2.09 -84.6
0.5 2.15 -69.9
0.55 2.21 -56.6
0.6 2.27 -44.8
0.65 2.33 -34.3
0.7 2.39 -25.2
0.75 2.45 -17.5
0.8 2.51 -11.2
0.85 2.57 -6.3
0.9 2.63 -2.8
0.95 2.69 -0.7
1 2.75 0.0
 COMBINED FOOTING
SBC 160 kN/m2 205 kN 430kN
Plinth 1.1 m s1
L R
Pu1 205 kN 0.56m 1.21
m 0.98
m
Pu2 430 kN
S1 1.2 m L= 2.75 m
(1) Estimate size of footing
160 - gs hplinth = 142.4
q all =
Select:
(Pu1 + Pu2)
Pw= = 438 kN
1.45

Area req = (Pw . 1.1)

= 3.38 m2 Area prov 3.9 m2
qall Depth mm
L B >>>
2.75 1.4 300 >>>

(2) Estimate C.G of load ( assumption that it will be coincide with C.G of footing
Pu2 . S1
X= = 0.82 m >> L= 0.56 m
Pu total
>> R= 0.98 m

(3) Draw SF & BM diagram for ultimate loads with upward Q net = 165 kN/m2 Ultimate
114 kN/m2 Working
qu = Qnet . B = 165 x 1.4 = 231 kN/m

205 kN 430 kN
0.56 m 1.2
m m 0.98

230.91 kN/m

Mu top 0.0 Mu Bott 112 V max 227 Design fcu = 30 fy = 420

Columns 0.4 0.4
1000 Design of Combined footing
795
Bottom Steel
500 545
Mu = 112 kN.m
0 0 0 k= 0.046 >>
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 z= 227 mm
-500 As req =
-625
-735 1349 Asmin = 546
-1000 7 f 16 @ 200
Top Steel
0.0
Mu = 0 kN.m
-100.00.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00
-200.0
k= 0.000 >>
-300.0 z= 228 mm
-400.0 As req = 0 Asmin = 546
-500.0 5f 12 @ 280
-600.0
Max Shear
-700.0
-800.0
-300.0
-400.0
-500.0
-600.0
-700.0
227 kN
-800.0

Design of the footing cover = 75

Bottom Steel
Mu = 112 kN.m
k = M/ bd2 fcu = 0.053 Ok As min = 546
z= d[0.5+ (0.25- k/0.9)] <0.95d= 226.9597
As req = M/0.87fy z = 1349 mm2

Max Shear
Vu= 227 kN

v = V/ bv d= 0.54 N/mm2

vc =

1 1 1
3 4
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] .3 1
bvd d 25 gm
 Distance
0 0
v1 0.56 128.3 128.3
v2 0.56 -76.7 76.7
v3 1.77 202.7 202.7
v4 1.77 -227.3 227.3
v5 2.75 0 0

0 0.0
0.05 0.03 -0.1

0.1 0.06 -0.4

0.15 0.08 -0.8
0.2 0.11 -1.4
0.25 0.14 -2.2
0.3 0.17 -3.2
0.35 0.19 -4.4
0.4 0.22 -5.7
0.45 0.25 -7.2
0.5 0.28 -8.9
0.55 0.31 -10.8
0.6 0.33 -12.8
0.65 0.36 -15.1
0.7 0.39 -17.5
0.75 0.42 -20.0
0.8 0.44 -22.8
0.85 0.47 -25.8
0.9 0.50 -28.9
L 0.95 0.53 -32.2
2.75 1 0.56 -35.6
B 0.01 0.57 -34.7
1.40 0.02 0.58 -33.9
D mm 0.03 0.59 -33.0
300 0.04 0.60 -32.2
0.05 0.62 -31.4
0.06 0.63 -30.7
0.07 0.64 -30.0
0.08 0.65 -29.3
0.09 0.66 -28.7
0.1 0.68 -28.1
0.11 0.69 -27.5
0.12 0.70 -26.9
0.13 0.71 -26.4
0.14 0.73 -26.0
0.15 0.74 -25.5
0.16 0.75 -25.1
0.17 0.76 -24.8
0.18 0.77 -24.4
0.19 0.79 -24.1
0.2 0.80 -23.8
0.21 0.81 -23.6
0.22 0.82 -23.4
0.23 0.83 -23.2
0.24 0.85 -23.1
0.25 0.86 -23.0
0.26 0.87 -22.9
0.27 0.88 -22.9
0.28 0.89 -22.9
0.29 0.91 -22.9
0.3 0.92 -23.0
0.31 0.93 -23.1
0.32 0.94 -23.3
0.33 0.95 -23.4
0.34 0.97 -23.6
0.35 0.98 -23.9
0.36 0.99 -24.1
0.37 1.00 -24.4
0.38 1.02 -24.8
0.39 1.03 -25.2
0.4 1.04 -25.6
0.41 1.05 -26.0
0.42 1.06 -26.5
0.43 1.08 -27.0
0.44 1.09 -27.5
0.45 1.10 -28.1
0.46 1.11 -28.7
0.47 1.12 -29.4
0.48 1.14 -30.0
0.49 1.15 -30.8
0.5 1.16 -31.5
0.51 1.17 -32.3
0.52 1.18 -33.1
0.53 1.20 -33.9
0.54 1.21 -34.8
0.55 1.22 -35.7
0.56 1.23 -36.7
0.57 1.25 -37.7
0.58 1.26 -38.7
0.59 1.27 -39.7
0.6 1.28 -40.8
0.61 1.29 -41.9
0.62 1.31 -43.1
0.63 1.32 -44.3
0.64 1.33 -45.5
0.65 1.34 -46.7
0.66 1.35 -48.0
0.67 1.37 -49.3
0.68 1.38 -50.7
0.69 1.39 -52.1
 0.7 1.40 -53.5
0.71 1.41 -55.0
0.72 1.43 -56.5
0.73 1.44 -58.0
0.74 1.45 -59.5
0.75 1.46 -61.1
0.76 1.48 -62.7
0.77 1.49 -64.4
0.78 1.50 -66.1
0.79 1.51 -67.8
0.8 1.52 -69.6
0.81 1.54 -71.4
0.82 1.55 -73.2
0.83 1.56 -75.1
0.84 1.57 -77.0
0.85 1.58 -78.9
0.86 1.60 -80.8
0.87 1.61 -82.8
0.88 1.62 -84.9
0.89 1.63 -86.9
0.9 1.64 -89.0
0.91 1.66 -91.2
0.92 1.67 -93.3
0.93 1.68 -95.5
0.94 1.69 -97.8
0.95 1.71 -100.0
0.96 1.72 -102.3
0.97 1.73 -104.7
0.98 1.74 -107.0
0.99 1.75 -109.4
1 1.77 -111.9
0.05 1.81 -101.0
0.1 1.86 -90.6
0.15 1.91 -80.8
0.2 1.96 -71.6
0.25 2.01 -62.9
0.3 2.06 -54.8
0.35 2.11 -47.3
0.4 2.16 -40.3
0.45 2.21 -33.8
0.5 2.26 -28.0
0.55 2.31 -22.7
0.6 2.36 -17.9
0.65 2.41 -13.7
0.7 2.45 -10.1
0.75 2.50 -7.0
0.8 2.55 -4.5
0.85 2.60 -2.5
0.9 2.65 -1.1
0.95 2.70 -0.3
1 2.75 0.0
 COMBINED FOOTING
SBC 160 kN/m2 620 kN 620kN
Plinth 1.1 m s1
L R
Pu1 620 kN 0.87m 0.87
m 0.87
m
Pu2 620 kN
S1 0.9 m L= 2.60 m
(1) Estimate size of footing
160 - gs hplinth = 142.4
q all =
Select:
(Pu1 + Pu2)
Pw= = 855 kN
1.45

Area req = (Pw . 1.1)

= 6.61 m2 Area prov 6.8 m2
qall Depth mm
L B >>>
2.6 2.6 300 >>>

(2) Estimate C.G of load ( assumption that it will be coincide with C.G of footing
Pu2 . S1
X= = 0.44 m >> L= 0.87 m
Pu total
>> R= 0.87 m

(3) Draw SF & BM diagram for ultimate loads with upward Q net = 183 kN/m2 Ultimate
127 kN/m2 Working
qu = Qnet . B = 183 x 2.6 = 477 kN/m

620 kN 620 kN
0.87 m 0.9
m m 0.87

476.92 kN/m

Mu top 0.0 Mu Bott 178 V max 413 Design fcu = 30 fy = 420

Columns 0.4 0.4
1000 Design of Combined footing
795
Bottom Steel
500 545
Mu = 178 kN.m
0 0 0 k= 0.040 >>
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 z= 228 mm
-500 As req =
-625
-735 2142 Asmin = 1014
-1000 11 f 16 @ 236
Top Steel
0.0
Mu = 0 kN.m
-100.00.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00
-200.0
k= 0.000 >>
-300.0 z= 228 mm
-400.0 As req = 0 Asmin = 1014
-500.0 9f 12 @ 289
-600.0
Max Shear
-700.0
-800.0
-300.0
-400.0
-500.0
-600.0
-700.0
413 kN
-800.0

Design of the footing cover = 75

Bottom Steel
Mu = 178 kN.m
k = M/ bd2 fcu = 0.045 Ok As min = 1014
z= d[0.5+ (0.25- k/0.9)] <0.95d= 228
As req = M/0.87fy z = 2142 mm2

Max Shear
Vu= 413 kN

v = V/ bv d= 0.53 N/mm2

vc =

1 1 1
3 4
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] .3 1
bvd d 25 gm
 Distance
0 0
v1 0.87 412.5385 412.5385
v2 0.87 -207.4615 207.4615
v3 1.74 207.4615 207.4615
v4 1.74 -412.5385 412.5385
v5 2.60 0 0

0 0.0
0.05 0.04 -0.4

0.1 0.09 -1.8

0.15 0.13 -4.0
0.2 0.17 -7.1
0.25 0.22 -11.2
0.3 0.26 -16.1
0.35 0.30 -21.9
0.4 0.35 -28.5
0.45 0.39 -36.1
0.5 0.43 -44.6
0.55 0.48 -54.0
0.6 0.52 -64.2
0.65 0.56 -75.4
0.7 0.61 -87.4
0.75 0.65 -100.4
0.8 0.69 -114.2
0.85 0.74 -128.9
0.9 0.78 -144.5
L 0.95 0.82 -161.0
2.6 1 0.87 -178.4
B 0.01 0.87 -176.6
2.60 0.02 0.88 -174.9
D mm 0.03 0.89 -173.2
300 0.04 0.90 -171.5
0.05 0.91 -169.8
0.06 0.92 -168.2
0.07 0.93 -166.7
0.08 0.93 -165.1
0.09 0.94 -163.6
0.1 0.95 -162.2
0.11 0.96 -160.8
0.12 0.97 -159.4
0.13 0.98 -158.0
0.14 0.99 -156.7
0.15 1.00 -155.4
0.16 1.00 -154.2
0.17 1.01 -153.0
0.18 1.02 -151.8
0.19 1.03 -150.6
0.2 1.04 -149.5
0.21 1.05 -148.5
0.22 1.06 -147.5
0.23 1.07 -146.5
0.24 1.07 -145.5
0.25 1.08 -144.6
0.26 1.09 -143.7
0.27 1.10 -142.8
0.28 1.11 -142.0
0.29 1.12 -141.3
0.3 1.13 -140.5
0.31 1.13 -139.8
0.32 1.14 -139.1
0.33 1.15 -138.5
0.34 1.16 -137.9
0.35 1.17 -137.4
0.36 1.18 -136.8
0.37 1.19 -136.4
0.38 1.20 -135.9
0.39 1.20 -135.5
0.4 1.21 -135.1
0.41 1.22 -134.8
0.42 1.23 -134.5
0.43 1.24 -134.2
0.44 1.25 -133.9
0.45 1.26 -133.8
0.46 1.27 -133.6
0.47 1.27 -133.5
0.48 1.28 -133.4
0.49 1.29 -133.3
0.5 1.30 -133.3
0.51 1.31 -133.3
0.52 1.32 -133.4
0.53 1.33 -133.5
0.54 1.33 -133.6
0.55 1.34 -133.8
0.56 1.35 -133.9
0.57 1.36 -134.2
0.58 1.37 -134.5
0.59 1.38 -134.8
0.6 1.39 -135.1
0.61 1.40 -135.5
0.62 1.40 -135.9
0.63 1.41 -136.4
0.64 1.42 -136.8
0.65 1.43 -137.4
0.66 1.44 -137.9
0.67 1.45 -138.5
0.68 1.46 -139.1
0.69 1.47 -139.8
 0.7 1.47 -140.5
0.71 1.48 -141.3
0.72 1.49 -142.0
0.73 1.50 -142.8
0.74 1.51 -143.7
0.75 1.52 -144.6
0.76 1.53 -145.5
0.77 1.53 -146.5
0.78 1.54 -147.5
0.79 1.55 -148.5
0.8 1.56 -149.5
0.81 1.57 -150.6
0.82 1.58 -151.8
0.83 1.59 -153.0
0.84 1.60 -154.2
0.85 1.60 -155.4
0.86 1.61 -156.7
0.87 1.62 -158.0
0.88 1.63 -159.4
0.89 1.64 -160.8
0.9 1.65 -162.2
0.91 1.66 -163.6
0.92 1.67 -165.1
0.93 1.67 -166.7
0.94 1.68 -168.2
0.95 1.69 -169.8
0.96 1.70 -171.5
0.97 1.71 -173.2
0.98 1.72 -174.9
0.99 1.73 -176.6
1 1.74 -178.4
0.05 1.78 -161.0
0.1 1.82 -144.5
0.15 1.86 -128.9
0.2 1.91 -114.2
0.25 1.95 -100.4
0.3 1.99 -87.4
0.35 2.04 -75.4
0.4 2.08 -64.2
0.45 2.12 -54.0
0.5 2.17 -44.6
0.55 2.21 -36.1
0.6 2.25 -28.5
0.65 2.30 -21.9
0.7 2.34 -16.1
0.75 2.38 -11.2
0.8 2.43 -7.1
0.85 2.47 -4.0
0.9 2.51 -1.8
0.95 2.56 -0.4
1 2.60 0.0
 COMBINED FOOTING
SBC 160 kN/m2 160 kN 100kN
Plinth 1.1 m s1
L R
Pu1 160 kN 0.65m 0.53
m 0.52
m
Pu2 100 kN
S1 0.5 m L= 1.70 m
(1) Estimate size of footing
160 - gs hplinth = 142.4
q all =
Select:
(Pu1 + Pu2)
Pw= = 179 kN
1.45

Area req = (Pw . 1.1)

= 1.39 m2 Area prov 2.0 m2
qall Depth mm
L B >>>
1.7 1.15 300 >>>

(2) Estimate C.G of load ( assumption that it will be coincide with C.G of footing
Pu2 . S1
X= = 0.20 m >> L= 0.65 m
Pu total
>> R= 0.52 m

(3) Draw SF & BM diagram for ultimate loads with upward Q net = 133 kN/m2 Ultimate
92 kN/m2 Working
qu = Qnet . B = 133 x 1.15 = 153 kN/m

160 kN 100 kN
0.65 m 0.5
m m 0.52

152.94 kN/m

Mu top 0.0 Mu Bott 32 V max 99 Design fcu = 30 fy = 420

Columns 0.4 0.4
1000 Design of Combined footing
795
Bottom Steel
500 545
Mu = 32 kN.m
0 0 0 k= 0.016 >>
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 z= 228 mm
-500 As req =
-625
-735 383 Asmin = 448.5
-1000 4 f 12 @ 288
Top Steel
0.0
Mu = 0 kN.m
-100.00.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00
-200.0
k= 0.000 >>
-300.0 z= 228 mm
-400.0 As req = 0 Asmin = 448.5
-500.0 4f 12 @ 288
-600.0
Max Shear
-700.0
-800.0
-300.0
-400.0
-500.0
-600.0
-700.0
99 kN
-800.0

Design of the footing cover = 75

Bottom Steel
Mu = 32 kN.m
k = M/ bd2 fcu = 0.018 Ok As min = 448.5
z= d[0.5+ (0.25- k/0.9)] <0.95d= 228
As req = M/0.87fy z = 383 mm2

Max Shear
Vu= 99 kN

v = V/ bv d= 0.29 N/mm2

vc =

1 1 1
3 4
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] .3 1
bvd d 25 gm
 Distance
0 0
v1 0.65 98.82353 98.82353
v2 0.65 -61.17647 61.17647
v3 1.18 19.88235 19.88235
v4 1.18 -80.11765 80.11765
v5 1.70 0 0

0 0.0
0.05 0.03 -0.1

0.1 0.06 -0.3

0.15 0.10 -0.7
0.2 0.13 -1.3
0.25 0.16 -2.0
0.3 0.19 -2.9
0.35 0.23 -3.9
0.4 0.26 -5.1
0.45 0.29 -6.5
0.5 0.32 -8.0
0.55 0.36 -9.7
0.6 0.39 -11.5
0.65 0.42 -13.5
0.7 0.45 -15.6
0.75 0.48 -18.0
0.8 0.52 -20.4
0.85 0.55 -23.1
0.9 0.58 -25.9
L 0.95 0.61 -28.8
1.7 1 0.65 -31.9
B 0.01 0.65 -31.6
1.15 0.02 0.66 -31.3
D mm 0.03 0.66 -31.0
300 0.04 0.67 -30.7
0.05 0.67 -30.4
0.06 0.68 -30.1
0.07 0.68 -29.8
0.08 0.69 -29.5
0.09 0.69 -29.2
0.1 0.70 -28.9
0.11 0.70 -28.6
0.12 0.71 -28.3
0.13 0.72 -28.1
0.14 0.72 -27.8
0.15 0.73 -27.5
0.16 0.73 -27.3
0.17 0.74 -27.0
0.18 0.74 -26.8
0.19 0.75 -26.5
0.2 0.75 -26.3
0.21 0.76 -26.1
0.22 0.76 -25.8
0.23 0.77 -25.6
0.24 0.77 -25.4
0.25 0.78 -25.2
0.26 0.78 -24.9
0.27 0.79 -24.7
0.28 0.79 -24.5
0.29 0.80 -24.3
0.3 0.81 -24.1
0.31 0.81 -23.9
0.32 0.82 -23.8
0.33 0.82 -23.6
0.34 0.83 -23.4
0.35 0.83 -23.2
0.36 0.84 -23.0
0.37 0.84 -22.9
0.38 0.85 -22.7
0.39 0.85 -22.5
0.4 0.86 -22.4
0.41 0.86 -22.2
0.42 0.87 -22.1
0.43 0.87 -22.0
0.44 0.88 -21.8
0.45 0.88 -21.7
0.46 0.89 -21.6
0.47 0.90 -21.4
0.48 0.90 -21.3
0.49 0.91 -21.2
0.5 0.91 -21.1
0.51 0.92 -21.0
0.52 0.92 -20.9
0.53 0.93 -20.8
0.54 0.93 -20.7
0.55 0.94 -20.6
0.56 0.94 -20.5
0.57 0.95 -20.4
0.58 0.95 -20.3
0.59 0.96 -20.3
0.6 0.96 -20.2
0.61 0.97 -20.1
0.62 0.97 -20.1
0.63 0.98 -20.0
0.64 0.99 -20.0
0.65 0.99 -19.9
0.66 1.00 -19.9
0.67 1.00 -19.8
0.68 1.01 -19.8
0.69 1.01 -19.8
 0.7 1.02 -19.8
0.71 1.02 -19.7
0.72 1.03 -19.7
0.73 1.03 -19.7
0.74 1.04 -19.7
0.75 1.04 -19.7
0.76 1.05 -19.7
0.77 1.05 -19.7
0.78 1.06 -19.7
0.79 1.06 -19.7
0.8 1.07 -19.7
0.81 1.08 -19.8
0.82 1.08 -19.8
0.83 1.09 -19.8
0.84 1.09 -19.8
0.85 1.10 -19.9
0.86 1.10 -19.9
0.87 1.11 -20.0
0.88 1.11 -20.0
0.89 1.12 -20.1
0.9 1.12 -20.1
0.91 1.13 -20.2
0.92 1.13 -20.3
0.93 1.14 -20.4
0.94 1.14 -20.4
0.95 1.15 -20.5
0.96 1.15 -20.6
0.97 1.16 -20.7
0.98 1.17 -20.8
0.99 1.17 -20.9
1 1.18 -21.0
0.05 1.20 -18.9
0.1 1.23 -17.0
0.15 1.25 -15.2
0.2 1.28 -13.4
0.25 1.31 -11.8
0.3 1.33 -10.3
0.35 1.36 -8.9
0.4 1.39 -7.6
0.45 1.41 -6.3
0.5 1.44 -5.2
0.55 1.46 -4.2
0.6 1.49 -3.4
0.65 1.52 -2.6
0.7 1.54 -1.9
0.75 1.57 -1.3
0.8 1.60 -0.8
0.85 1.62 -0.5
0.9 1.65 -0.2
0.95 1.67 -0.1
1 1.70 0.0
 Strip Footing Design - 3 cloumns
SBC 160 kN/m2
h filling 1.1 m
Pu1 1730 kN
Pu2 1540 kN 1730 kN 1540kN 245kN
Pu3 245 kN s1 s2
L R
S1 2.6 m 1.96m 2.60m 2.10
m 0.20
m
S2 2.1 m
qall = 160 -gs hplinth =
142.4 kN/m2 L = 6.86 m
(1) Estimate size of footing
Pw = (Pu1+Pu2+Pu3)/(1.45) = 2424 kN
Area req = Pw*1.1/qnet = 18.7 m2 Area prov = 18.865 m2
Select: L B Depth(m)
6.86 2.75 0.9 >>>

(2) Estimate C.G of load ( assumption that it will be coincide with C.G of footing

X =(P2*s1+P3*(s1+s2))/p total = 1.47 m L= 1.96 m

Note : X start from Column 1 R= 0.20 m

(3) Draw SF & BM diagram for ultimate loads with upward Q net = 186 kN/m2 ult
128 kN/m2 work
qu = Qnet . B = 186 x 2.75 = 512 kN/m

1730 1540 245

(4) RESULTS: 512

kN/m

Mu top 10 kN.m Mu bottom -988 kN.m V max 1006 kN

Note: Moments/Shear are for total width (B)

1500
1000 1006
500 608

0 0 144
0
-101
-500 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-724
-1000 -932
-1500

2000
1500
1000
500
0
-500 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-1000
-1500
1000
500
0
-500 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-1000
-1500
 Mu
L/4
L/2 0 0
L 0.1 0.20 -10
L+s*..05 0.2 0.39 -40
L+s*..06 0.3 0.59 -89
L+s*.3 0.4 0.79 -158
L+s*.4 0.5 0.98 -247
L+s*.5 0.6 1.18 -356
L+s*.6 0.7 1.37 -484
L+s*.7 0.8 1.57 -632
L+s*.8 0.9 1.77 -800
L+s*.9 1 1.96 -988
0.01 1.99 -969
0.02 2.02 -951
0.03 2.04 -933
0.04 2.07 -915
0.05 2.09 -898
0.06 2.12 -881
0.07 2.15 -864
0.08 2.17 -848
0.09 2.20 -832
0.1 2.22 -817
0.11 2.25 -801
0.12 2.28 -787
0.13 2.30 -772
0.14 2.33 -758
0.15 2.35 -744
0.16 2.38 -731
0.17 2.41 -718
0.18 2.43 -705
0.19 2.46 -692
0.2 2.48 -680
0.21 2.51 -669
0.22 2.54 -657
0.23 2.56 -646
0.24 2.59 -635
0.25 2.61 -625
0.26 2.64 -615
0.27 2.67 -605
0.28 2.69 -596
0.29 2.72 -587
0.3 2.74 -579
0.31 2.77 -570
0.32 2.80 -562
0.33 2.82 -555
0.34 2.85 -548
0.35 2.87 -541
0.36 2.90 -534
0.37 2.93 -528
0.38 2.95 -522
 0.39 2.98 -517
0.4 3.00 -512
0.41 3.03 -507
0.42 3.06 -502
0.43 3.08 -498
0.44 3.11 -495
0.45 3.13 -491
0.46 3.16 -488
0.47 3.19 -485
0.48 3.21 -483
0.49 3.24 -481
0.5 3.26 -479
0.51 3.29 -478
0.52 3.32 -477
0.53 3.34 -476
0.54 3.37 -476
0.55 3.39 -476
0.56 3.42 -476
0.57 3.45 -477
0.58 3.47 -478
0.59 3.50 -480
0.6 3.52 -481
0.61 3.55 -484
0.62 3.58 -486
0.63 3.60 -489
0.64 3.63 -492
0.65 3.65 -496
0.66 3.68 -499
0.67 3.71 -504
0.68 3.73 -508
0.69 3.76 -513
0.7 3.78 -518
0.71 3.81 -524
0.72 3.84 -530
0.73 3.86 -536
0.74 3.89 -543
0.75 3.91 -550
0.76 3.94 -557
0.77 3.97 -565
0.78 3.99 -573
0.79 4.02 -581
0.8 4.04 -590
0.81 4.07 -599
0.82 4.10 -608
0.83 4.12 -618
0.84 4.15 -628
0.85 4.17 -639
0.86 4.20 -649
0.87 4.23 -661
0.88 4.25 -672
0.89 4.28 -684
0.9 4.30 -696
0.91 4.33 -709
L+s1+(s2/8) -536.96 0.92 4.36 -721
0.93 4.38 -735
0.94 4.41 -748
0.95 4.43 -762
0.96 4.46 -776
0.97 4.49 -791
0.98 4.51 -806
0.99 4.54 -821
1 4.56 -837
0.01 4.58 -817
0.02 4.61 -798
0.03 4.63 -779
0.04 4.65 -760
0.05 4.67 -742
0.06 4.69 -724
0.07 4.71 -705
0.08 4.73 -688
0.09 4.75 -670
0.1 4.77 -653
0.11 4.79 -635
0.12 4.82 -618
0.13 4.84 -602
0.14 4.86 -585
0.15 4.88 -569
0.16 4.90 -553
0.17 4.92 -537
0.18 4.94 -521
0.19 4.96 -506
0.2 4.98 -491
0.21 5.00 -476
0.22 5.03 -461
0.23 5.05 -447
0.24 5.07 -432
0.25 5.09 -418
0.26 5.11 -405
0.27 5.13 -391
0.28 5.15 -378
0.29 5.17 -364
0.3 5.19 -352
0.31 5.21 -339
0.32 5.24 -326
0.33 5.26 -314
0.34 5.28 -302
0.35 5.30 -290
0.36 5.32 -279
0.37 5.34 -268
0.38 5.36 -256
0.39 5.38 -246
0.4 5.40 -235
0.41 5.42 -225
0.42 5.45 -214
0.43 5.47 -204
0.44 5.49 -195
0.45 5.51 -185
0.46 5.53 -176
0.47 5.55 -167
0.48 5.57 -158
0.49 5.59 -149
0.5 5.61 -141
0.51 5.63 -133
0.52 5.66 -125
0.53 5.68 -117
0.54 5.70 -110
0.55 5.72 -102
0.56 5.74 -95
0.57 5.76 -89
0.58 5.78 -82
0.59 5.80 -76
0.6 5.82 -70
0.61 5.84 -64
0.62 5.87 -58
0.63 5.89 -53
0.64 5.91 -47
0.65 5.93 -42
0.66 5.95 -38
0.67 5.97 -33
0.68 5.99 -29
0.69 6.01 -25
0.7 6.03 -21
0.71 6.05 -17
0.72 6.08 -14
0.73 6.10 -11
0.74 6.12 -8
0.75 6.14 -5
0.76 6.16 -2
0.77 6.18 0
0.78 6.20 2
0.79 6.22 4
0.8 6.24 5
0.81 6.26 7
0.82 6.29 8
0.83 6.31 9
0.84 6.33 10
0.85 6.35 10
0.86 6.37 10
0.87 6.39 10
0.88 6.41 10
0.89 6.43 10
0.9 6.45 9
0.91 6.47 8
0.92 6.50 7
0.93 6.52 6
0.94 6.54 4
0.95 6.56 2
0.96 6.58 0
0.97 6.60 -2
0.98 6.62 -4
0.99 6.64 -7
1 6.66 -10
0.1 6.68 -8
0.2 6.70 -6
0.3 6.72 -5
0.4 6.74 -4
0.5 6.76 -2
0.6 6.78 -2
0.7 6.80 -1
0.8 6.82 0
0.9 6.84 0
1 6.86 0
 0 0 0
v1 1.96 1005.969 1005.969
v2 1.96 -724.0306 724.0306
v3 4.56 608.1851 608.1851
v4 4.56 -931.8149 931.8149
v5 6.66 144.2055 144.2055
v6 6.66 -100.7945 100.7945
v0 6.86 0 0

Distance Mu
0 0
1.96 -987.5
3.37633 -476.0
4.56 -836.9
6.381849 10.4
6.66 -9.9
6.86 0
Rect. foot F12/C1:
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Ult. column load = 545 kN Safe bearin = 160 kN/m2

Self weight = 11 kN Overburden = 1.35 m
Overburden = 85 kN Area of foo = 2.76 m2
Total load = 640 kN Area of foo = 2.80 m2
Net upward pressure = 195 kN/m2 Footing thi = 300 mm
Short span Long span
Width = 2.00 m Length = 1.40 m
Column width = 200 mm Column bre = 400 mm
Max. cantilever proj. = 0.90 m Max. cantil = 0.50 m
Max. B.M. /m width = 79 kNm Max. B.M. = 24 kNm

K = M/bd2fcu = 0.043 N/mm2 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.012 N/mm2

Z = 219 mm Z = 232 mm
As required /m width = 999 mm2 As require = 291 mm2
Diameter of bars = 16 mm Diameter of = 12 mm
Spacing of bars = 180 mm Number of = 200 mm
As provided/m width = 1117 mm2 As provide = 565 mm2

Punch shear = 352 kN Dist. to crit = 450 mm

Punch shear stress = 0.37 N/mm2 Shear forc = 88 kN
Allow.shear stress = 0.44 N/mm2 Shear stre = 0.37 N/mm2

Rect. foot F12/C1: 200 x 140 x 30 16 @

A prvd.
1.00
B reqd.
1.38
B/W
0.70

As min
315

No. of bars
7
10

As prvd.
112%
195%

180 12 @ 200
 Beam Design Type TB
Input Data Results d'
Mu 27.5 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam A
b 200 mm Shear s'
h 400 mm f 8 @ 200
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
A
fy 400 N/mm2 OK s
Span 2.7 m Steel
Vu 90 KN 2 f 12 As d' 32
2 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.029
bd2 fcu z= 356 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 350 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 368 mm As req.= 226 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 2 f 12 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 349.6 mm As prov
= 226 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 2 f 12 2 f 16
Asprov= 226 mm2 As'prov= 402 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.223 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 1.09 >1 , Use 1.1
1 1 1
3 4
0
3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.31 <3, Use 0.31
bvd
v c= 0.49 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 238 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 200 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 2.7
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 296.091 As prov
= 226
2 fy As req MF tension As'prov =
fs = 1.34 <= 2 402
b MF MFtension =
3 As prov compr 1.15 <= 1.5 1.34
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 30.9 MFcompr = 1.15
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 7.3 OK
 d h

mm

OK SAFE
CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type TB1
Input Data Results d'
Mu 90 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam A
b 200 mm Shear s'
h 500 mm f 8 @ 200
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
A
fy 400 N/mm2 OK s
Span 3 m Steel
Vu 120 KN 3 f 16 As d' 32
2 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.059
bd2 fcu z= 435 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 435 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 468 mm As req.= 594 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 3 f 16 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 444.6 mm As prov
= 603 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 3 f 16 2 f 16
Asprov= 603 mm2 As'prov= 402 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.282 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.85 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1
3 4
0
3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.64 <3, Use 0.64
bvd
v c= 0.61 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 261 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 200 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 3
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 291.929 As prov
= 603
2 fy As req MF tension As'prov =
fs = 1.07 <= 2 402
b MF MFtension =
3 As prov compr 1.13 <= 1.5 1.07
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 24.1 MFcompr = 1.13
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 6.4 OK
 d h

mm

OK SAFE
CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type TB2
Input Data Results d'
Mu 185 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 200 mm Shear
h 600 mm f 8 @ 200
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 4 m Steel
Vu 81 KN 5 f 16 As d' 32
5 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.082
bd2 fcu z= 510 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 510 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 992 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 5 f 16 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 1005 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 5 f 16 5 f 16
Asprov= 1005 mm2 As'prov= 1005 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 0.713 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.88 <3, Use 0.88
bvd
v c= 0.68 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 459 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 200 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 4
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 306.934 As prov
= 1005
2 fy As req MF tension As'prov =
fs = 0.93 <= 2 1005
b MF MFtension =
3 As prov compr 1.23 <= 1.5 0.93
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 22.7 MFcompr = 1.23
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 7.0 OK
 d h

mm

OK SAFE
CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type TB3
Input Data Results d'
Mu 70 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 300 mm Shear
h 400 mm f 8 @ 140
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 3.7 m Steel
Vu 162 KN 3 f 16 As d' 32
3 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.049
bd2 fcu z= 347 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 347 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 368 mm As req.= 553 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 3 f 16 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 349.6 mm As prov
= 603 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 3 f 16 3 f 16
Asprov= 603 mm2 As'prov= 603 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.467 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 1.09 >1 , Use 1.1
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.55 <3, Use 0.55
bvd
v c= 0.59 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 140 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 140 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 3.7
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 285.054 As prov
= 603
2 fy As req MF tension As'prov =
fs = 1.16 <= 2 603
b MF MFtension =
3 As prov compr 1.15 <= 1.5 1.16
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 26.8 MFcompr = 1.15
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 10.1 OK
 d h

mm

OK SAFE
CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type TB4
Input Data Results d'
Mu 155 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 300 mm Shear
h 500 mm f 8 @ 183
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 4.8 m Steel
Vu 183 KN 5 f 16 As d' 32
2 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.067
bd2 fcu z= 430 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 430 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 468 mm As req.= 987 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 5 f 16 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 444.6 mm As prov
= 1005 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 5 f 16 2 f 16
Asprov= 1005 mm2 As'prov= 402 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.303 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.85 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.72 <3, Use 0.72
bvd
v c= 0.63 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 183 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 183 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 4.8
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 305.401 As prov
= 1005
2 fy As req MF tension As'prov =
fs = 0.99 <= 2 402
b MF MFtension =
3 As prov compr 1.09 <= 1.5 0.99
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 21.5 MFcompr = 1.09
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 10.3 OK
 d h

mm

OK SAFE
CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type TB5
Input Data Results d'
Mu 115 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 400 mm Shear
h 400 mm f 8 @ 125
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 4.8 m Steel
Vu 200 KN 3 f 20 As d' 32
3 f 20 As'
k= Mu = 0.061
bd2 fcu z= 341 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 341 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 368 mm As req.= 922 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 3 f 20 1 f 20 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 349.6 mm As prov
= 942 mm 2 As'prov= 314 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 3 f 20 3 f 20
Asprov= 942 mm2 As'prov= 942 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.359 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 1.09 >1 , Use 1.1
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.64 <3, Use 0.64
bvd
v c= 0.62 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 125 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 125 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 4.8
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 304.435 As prov
= 942
2 fy As req MF tension As'prov =
fs = 1.03 <= 2 942
b MF MFtension =
3 As prov compr 1.18 <= 1.5 1.03
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 24.1 MFcompr = 1.18
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 13.0 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type TB6
Input Data Results d'
Mu 240 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 400 mm Shear
h 500 mm f 8 @ 137
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 4.8 m Steel
Vu 250 KN 5 f 20 As d' 32
5 f 20 As'
k= Mu = 0.078
bd2 fcu z= 423 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 423 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 468 mm As req.= 1553 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 5 f 20 1 f 20 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 444.6 mm As prov
= 1571 mm 2 As'prov= 314 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 5 f 20 5 f 20
Asprov= 1571 mm2 As'prov= 1571 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.335 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.85 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.84 <3, Use 0.84
bvd
v c= 0.67 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 137 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 137 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 4.8
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 307.562 As prov
= 1571
2 fy As req MF tension As'prov =
fs = 0.94 <= 2 1571
b MF MFtension =
3 As prov compr 1.22 <= 1.5 0.94
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 22.9 MFcompr = 1.22
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 10.3 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type TB7
Input Data Results d'
Mu 350 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 400 mm Shear
h 600 mm f 8 @ 105
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 4.8 m Steel
Vu 350 KN 6 f 20 As d' 32
6 f 20 As'
k= Mu = 0.077
bd2 fcu z= 514 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 514 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 1864 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 6 f 20 1 f 20 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 1885 mm 2 As'prov= 314 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 6 f 20 6 f 20
Asprov= 1885 mm2 As'prov= 1885 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.540 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.83 <3, Use 0.83
bvd
v c= 0.66 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 105 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 105 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 4.8
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 307.603 As prov
= 1885
2 fy As req MF tension As'prov =
fs = 0.94 <= 2 1885
b MF MFtension =
3 As prov compr 1.22 <= 1.5 0.94
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 22.9 MFcompr = 1.22
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 8.5 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type CTB
Input Data Results d'
Mu 150 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 200 mm Shear
h 600 mm f 8 @ 200
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 4.8 m Steel
Vu 154 KN 4 f 16 As d' 32
2 f 20 As'
k= Mu = 0.066
bd2 fcu z= 522 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 522 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 786 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 4 f 16 1 f 20 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 804 mm 2 As'prov= 314 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 4 f 16 2 f 20
Asprov= 804 mm2 As'prov= 628 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.356 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.71 <3, Use 0.71
bvd
v c= 0.63 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 253 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 200 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 4.8
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 303.966 As prov
= 804
2 fy As req MF tension As'prov =
fs = 1.00 <= 2 628
b MF MFtension =
3 As prov compr 1.16 <= 1.5 1.00
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 23.0 MFcompr = 1.16
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 8.5 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type CTB1
Input Data Results d'
Mu 185 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 200 mm Shear
h 600 mm f 8 @ 121
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 4.8 m Steel
Vu 250 KN 5 f 16 As d' 32
2 f 20 As'
k= Mu = 0.082
bd2 fcu z= 510 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 510 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 992 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 5 f 16 1 f 20 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 1005 mm 2 As'prov= 314 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 5 f 16 2 f 20
Asprov= 1005 mm2 As'prov= 628 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 2.201 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.88 <3, Use 0.88
bvd
v c= 0.68 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 121 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 121 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 4.8
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 306.934 As prov
= 1005
2 fy As req MF tension As'prov =
fs = 0.93 <= 2 628
b MF MFtension =
3 As prov compr 1.16 <= 1.5 0.93
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 21.4 MFcompr = 1.16
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 8.5 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type CTB2
Input Data Results d'
Mu 190 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 300 mm Shear
h 600 mm f 8 @ 140
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 4.8 m Steel
Vu 250 KN 5 f 16 As d' 32
2 f 20 As'
k= Mu = 0.056
bd2 fcu z= 530 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 530 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 981 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 5 f 16 1 f 20 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 1005 mm 2 As'prov= 314 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 5 f 16 2 f 20
Asprov= 1005 mm2 As'prov= 628 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.467 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.59 <3, Use 0.59
bvd
v c= 0.59 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 140 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 140 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 4.8
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 303.576 As prov
= 1005
2 fy As req MF tension As'prov =
fs = 1.05 <= 2 628
b MF MFtension =
3 As prov compr 1.11 <= 1.5 1.05
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 23.4 MFcompr = 1.11
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 8.5 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
Design of one way slab S1:
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 415 N/smm

Loads:
Span l= 2.70 m Dead load = 3.00
Filling = 0.50
Thickness t= 120 mm Floor finish = 1.00
Partition = 0.00
Filling = 100 mm Live load = 2.00
Design load w= 9.50 kN/m2
Max. B.M. M= 9 kNm As min
K = M/bd2fcu = 0.027 Z = 90 mm 190
Dia. of bars = 10 mm As required = 266 mm2 As prvd
Spacing of bars = 200 mm As provided = 393 mm2 148%

Basic span/depth = 20.0 Actual span/depth = 28.4

Mod. factor = 1.90 Allowable span/depth = 38.0

Design of one way slab S1: 12 10 @ 20 10 @

20
Design of two way slab S2(restrained slabs)
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 420

Short span lx = 3.00 m ly/lx = 1.00

Long span ly = 3.00 m
Thickness t= 140
Continuity status for short dirc. = 1 table3.14 Filling = 100
Continuity status for long dirc. = 1 table3.14 Loads:
Dead load = 3.50
Short span coeff. sx += 0.036 Filling = 0.50
-= 0.047 Floor finish = 1.50
Partition = 0.00
Long span coeff. sy += 0.034 Live load = 2.00
-= 0.045 Design load w= 10.90

Short span Long span

Max. B.M.(eqa.14) M= 4.7 kNm Max. B.M.(eqa.15) M= 4.4
K = M/bd2fcu = 0.010 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.012
Z = 109 mm Z = 100
As required = 107 mm2 As required = 112
Dia. of bars = 10 mm Dia. of bars = 10
Spacing of bars = 165 mm Spacing of bars = 165
As provided = 476 mm2 As provided = 476

Basic span/depth = 20.0 Actual span/depth = 26.1

Mod. factor = 2.00 Allow. span/depth = 40.0

Design of two way slab

14 10 @ 16.5
S2(restrained slabs)

As for + moment 80 mm2

fs 48 N/mm2

CHECK DEFLECTION
Fcu = 35 N/mm2 Redistribution factor 90%
Fy = 420 N/mm
M = 4.7 kNm
L = 3.00 m
b = 1000 mm
d = 115 mm
Sup. Con.Effective 26.00
Asr = 111.74 cm2 Asp= 475.999 cm2
As r = 0.00 cm2 As p= 0.000 cm2 0.000
M/bd2= 0.35
fs1 = 73.03
mf1 = 3.24 2.000
mf2 = 1.00 1.000
L/d act. = 26.09
L/d lim. = 52.00 deflection ok
 N/smm

mm
mm

kN/m2

an
kNm
1
mm As min
mm2 230
mm As prvd.
mm 446%
mm2 426%

10 @ 16.5 T.W.
Design of two way slab S2(restrained slabs)
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 420

Short span lx = 3.00 m ly/lx = 1.00

Long span ly = 3.00 m
Thickness t= 160
Continuity status for short dirc. = 1 table3.14 Filling = 100
Continuity status for long dirc. = 1 table3.14 Loads:
Dead load = 4.00
Short span coeff. sx += 0.036 Filling = 0.50
-= 0.047 Floor finish = 1.50
Partition = 3.00
Long span coeff. sy += 0.034 Live load = 2.00
-= 0.045 Design load w= 15.80

Short span Long span

Max. B.M.(eqa.14) M= 6.7 kNm Max. B.M.(eqa.15) M= 6.4
K = M/bd2fcu = 0.011 K = M/bd2fcu = 0.012
Z = 127 mm Z = 116
As required = 133 mm2 As required = 139
Dia. of bars = 12 mm Dia. of bars = 12
Spacing of bars = 165 mm Spacing of bars = 165
As provided = 685 mm2 As provided = 685

Basic span/depth = 20.0 Actual span/depth = 22.4

Mod. factor = 2.00 Allow. span/depth = 40.0

Design of two way slab

16 12 @ 16.5
S2(restrained slabs)

As for + moment 100 mm2

fs 42 N/mm2

CHECK DEFLECTION
Fcu = 35 N/mm2 Redistribution factor 90%
Fy = 420 N/mm
M = 6.7 kNm
L = 3.00 m
b = 1000 mm
d = 134 mm
Sup. Con.Effective 26.00
Asr = 139.40 cm2 Asp= 685.438 cm2
As r = 0.00 cm2 As p= 0.000 cm2 0.000
M/bd2= 0.38
fs1 = 63.27
mf1 = 3.25 2.000
mf2 = 1.00 1.000
L/d act. = 22.39
L/d lim. = 52.00 deflection ok
 N/smm fcu = 35

Short span lx = 3.00

Long span ly = 3.00
mm
mm Continuity status for short dirc. = 1
Continuity status for long dirc. = 1

Short span coeff. vx cont = 0.400

discont = 0.260

Long span coeff. vy cont = 0.400

kN/m2 discont = 0.260

an
kNm
1 Design load Vsx for cont.edge eqa.20= 14
mm As min Design load Vsx for discont.edg eqa.20= 9
mm2 268 Design load Vsy for cont.edge eqa.19= 14
mm As prvd. Design load Vsy for discont.edg eqa.19= 9
mm 516%
mm2 492%

12 @ 16.5 T.W.
N/smm fy = 420 N/smm

m ly/lx = 1.00
m
Thickness t= 160 mm
table3.15 Filling = 100 mm
table3.15 Loads:
Dead load = 4.00
table3.15 Filling = 0.50
table3.15 Floor finish = 1.50
Partition = 0.00
table3.15 Live load = 2.00
table3.15 Design load w= 11.60 kN/m2

KN/mr
KN/mr
KN/mr
KN/mr
Design of two way slab S2(simply supported)
fcu = 35 N/smm fy

Short span lx = 2.70 m Loads:

Long span ly = 3.24 m Dead load
ly/lx = 1.20 Filling
Thickness t= 160 mm Floor finish
Filling = 100 mm Partition
Short span coeff. sx += 0.084 table3.13 Live load
Long span coeff. sy += 0.059 table3.13 Design load

Short span Long span

Max. B.M. [msx]- (eqa.10) M= 9.7 kNm Max. B.M. [msy] - (eqa.11)
K = M/bd2fcu = 0.015 K = M/bd2fcu
Z = 127 mm Z
As required = 191 mm2 As required
Dia. of bars = 12 mm Dia. of bars
Spacing of bars = 165 mm Spacing of bars
As provided = 685 mm2 As provided

Basic span/depth = 20.0 Actual span/depth

Mod. factor = 2.00 Allow. span/depth

Design of two way slab

16 12 @
S2(simply supported)

As for + moment 191 mm2

fs 80 N/mm2

CHECK DEFLECTION
Fcu = 35 N/mm2 Redistribution factor
Fy = 420 N/mm
M = 9.7 kNm
L = 3.24 m
b = 1000 mm
d = 134 mm
Sup. Con.Effective 26.00
Asr = 210.05 cm2 Asp= 685.438
As r = 0.00 cm2 As p= 0.000
M/bd2= 0.54
fs1 = 95.34
mf1 = 2.76 2.000
mf2 = 1.00 1.000
L/d act. = 24.18
L/d lim. = 52.00 deflection ok

fcu = 35 N/smm fy
breadth of panelled beam b= 250 mm Concrete density
deapth of panelled beam d= 700 mm Filling density
Short span lx = 8.10 m Floor finish density
Long span ly = 10.25 m Wall density/m
ly/lx = 1.27 live load density
Thickness t= 160 mm loads
Filling = 100 mm Dead load
Partition wall length = m Filling
Partition wall width = 100 mm Floor finish
Partition wall heigth = m Partition
Short span coeff. sx += 0.090 table3.13 Live load
Long span coeff. sy += 0.056 table3.13 Design load

Short span (Bx) Long span(By)

Max. B.M. [msx]- (eqa.10) M= 373.2 kNm Max. B.M. [msy] - (eqa.11)
K = M/bd fcu
2
= 0.024 K = M/bd2fcu
Z = 637 mm Z
As required = 1469 mm2 As required
Dia. of bars = 20 mm Dia. of bars
No. of bars = 5 No. of bars
As provided = 1571 mm2 As provided

Basic span/depth = 20.0 Actual span/depth

Mod. factor = 0.67 Allow. span/depth
 = 420 N/smm

= 4.00
= 0.50
= 1.50
= 3.00
= 2.00
w= 15.80 kN/m2

Long span
M= 9.7 kNm
= 0.019 1
= 116 mm As min
= 210 mm2 268
= 12 mm As prvd.
= 165 mm 358%
= 685 mm2 326%

= 20.1
= 40.0 OK DEFLEC.

16.5 12 @ 16.5 T.W.

90%

cm2
cm2 0.000

= 420 N/smm
= 25 KN/m3
= 0.5 KN/m3
= 1 KN/m3
2.5 KN/m2
 = 2 KN/m2

= 820.80 kN
= 4.15 kN
= 83.03 kN
= 0.00 KN
= 166.05 kN
w= 18.51 kN/m2

Long span(By)
M= 294.9 kNm
= 0.020
= 618 mm
= 1197 mm2
= 20 mm
= 4
= 1257 mm2

= 12.3
= 13.3 OK DEFLEC.
DESIGN OF STAIR CASE SS:
LOWER for 1m width of staircase
riser (r) = 0.150 m steel:
tread (t) = 0.300 m reaction by steps side 35.58 KN
waist (w) = 0.17 m reaction by landing side 41.58 KN
clear span (l) = 3.90 m maximum B.Mt. 38 KN.m
noumber of risers = 10 fcu 35 N/mm2
fy 425 N/mm2
loading: bar size 16 mm
1- steps: k 0.058
own weight = 6.63 KN/m2 la 128 mm
finishes = 3.00 KN/m2 ASrequired 805 mm2
D.L. = 9.63 KN/m2 bar spacing 165 mm
L.L = 2.00 KN/m 2 ASprovided 1219 mm2
ultimate load = 16.68 KN/m2
deflection check:
2- landing: fs 175 N/mm2
own weight = 4.25 KN/m2
m/bd2 2.02
finishes = 10.2 KN/m2 m.f. 1.41
D.L. = 14.45 KN/m2 basic span/ depth 20
L.L = 2 KN/m2 modefied span/depth 32.44
ultimate load = 23.43 KN/m2 actual spand/depth 29.93
DESIGN OF STAIR CASE SS1:
LOWER for 1m width of staircase
riser (r) = 0.150 m steel:
tread (t) = 0.300 m reaction by steps side 49.41 KN
waist (w) = 0.21 m reaction by landing side 58.87 KN
clear span (l) = 4.95 m maximum B.Mt. 67 KN.m
noumber of risers = 12 fcu 35 N/mm2
fy 425 N/mm2
loading: bar size 16 mm
1- steps: k 0.061
own weight = 7.74 KN/m2 la 164 mm
finishes = 3.00 KN/m 2 ASrequired 1103 mm2
D.L. = 10.74 KN/m2 bar spacing 140 mm
L.L = 2.00 KN/m 2 ASprovided 1437 mm2
ultimate load = 18.24 KN/m2
deflection check:
2- landing: fs 204 N/mm2
own weight = 5.25 KN/m2
m/bd2 2.14
finishes = 10.2 KN/m2 m.f. 1.30
D.L. = 15.45 KN/m2 basic span/ depth 20
L.L = 3 KN/m2 modefied span/depth 29.89
ultimate load = 26.43 KN/m2 actual spand/depth 29.10
Design of two way slab S4
fcu = 35 N/smm fy = 420 N/smm

Short span lx = 5.40 m ly/lx = 1.15

Long span ly = 6.20 m
Thickness t= 160 mm
Cont. short = 1 Filling = 100 mm
Cont. long = 1 Loads:
Dead l = 4.00
Short span += 0.044 Filling = 0.50
-= 0.059 Floor fi = 1.50
Partitio = 0.00
Long span c += 0.034 Live loa = 2.00
-= 0.045 Design loa w= 11.60 kN/m2

Short span Long span

Max. B.M. M= 20.0 kNm Max. B.M. M= 15.3 kNm
K = M/bd fcu
2
= 0.032 K = M/bd fcu
2
= 0.029 1
Z = 127 mm Z = 117 mm As min
As require = 395 mm2 As require = 329 mm2 268
Dia. of bars = 12 mm Dia. of bars = 10 mm As prvd.
Spacing of = 200 mm Spacing of = 165 mm 143%
As provide = 565 mm2 As provide = 476 mm2 145%

Basic span = 20.0 Actual spa = 40.3

Mod. factor = 2.00 Allow. span = 40.0

Design of
two way
slab S4 16 12 @ 20 10 @ 16.5

As for + moment 296 mm2

fs 150 N/mm2

CHECK DEFLECTION
Fcu = 35 N/mm2 Redistributi 100%
Fy = 420 N/mm
M = 15 kNm
L = 6.20 m
b = 1000 mm
d = 134 mm
Sup.
Con.Effect
ive 26.00
Asr = 328.90 cm2 Asp= 475.999 cm2
As r = 0.00 cm2 As p= 0.000 cm2 0.000
M/bd2= 0.85
fs1 = 193.47
mf1 = 1.90 1.897
mf2 = 1.00 1.000
L/d act. = 46.27
L/d lim. = 49.32 deflection ok
T.W.
 Beam Design Type B1
Input Data Results d'
d'
Mu 75 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
A
b 200 mm Shear s'
h 600 mm f 8 @ 200
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
A
fy 420 N/mm2 OK s
Span 3.7 m Steel
Vu 100 KN 2 f 16 As d' 32
2 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.033
bd2 fcu z= 546 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 540 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 380 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 2 f 16 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 402 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 2 f 16 2 f 16
Asprov= 402 mm2 As'prov= 402 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.95 fy. z
0.87 0.95 fy. z
0.87 0.95 fy. (d-d')
0.87

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 0.880 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.35 <3, Use 0.35
bvd
v c= 0.50 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 459 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 200 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 3.7
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 294.291 As prov
= 402
2 f2 As
y 2f2
f As
fAsAsreqreq MF tension As'prov =
fs = y y req
y req 1.29 <= 2 402
b bb b MF MFtension =
3 As
33As
3AsAs
provprov
prov
prov compr 1.11 <= 1.5 1.29
MF compr = 100As'prov 100As'
100As'prov
prov Allowable deflection 28.5 MFcompr = 1.11
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
bd
Actual deflection 6.5 OK
 dd h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type B2
Input Data Results d'
Mu 110 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 200 mm Shear
h 600 mm f 8 @ 200
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 3.7 m Steel
Vu 150 KN 3 f 16 As d' 32
2 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.049
bd2 fcu z= 535 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 535 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 562 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 3 f 16 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 603 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 3 f 16 2 f 16
Asprov= 603 mm2 As'prov= 402 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.320 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.53 <3, Use 0.53
bvd
v c= 0.57 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 246 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 200 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 3.7
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 290.015 As prov
= 603
2 f2y As
fy As MF tension As'prov =
fs = req req 1.15 <= 2 402
b b MF MFtension =
3 As
3 As
provprov compr 1.11 <= 1.5 1.15
MF compr = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 25.4 MFcompr = 1.11
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 6.5 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type B3
Input Data Results d'
Mu 185 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 200 mm Shear
h 600 mm f 8 @ 170
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 6 m Steel
Vu 200 KN 5 f 16 As d' 32
2 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.082
bd2 fcu z= 510 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 510 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 992 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 5 f 16 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 1005 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 5 f 16 2 f 16
Asprov= 1005 mm2 As'prov= 402 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.761 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.88 <3, Use 0.88
bvd
v c= 0.68 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 170 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 170 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 6
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 306.934 As prov
= 1005
22f2yf2
As
fAs
f As
As MF tension As'prov =
fs = y yy reqreqreq
req 0.93 <= 2 402
bb bb MF MFtension =
33As
3As
3As As
prov
prov
prov
prov compr 1.11 <= 1.5 0.93
MF compr = 100As'prov 100As'
100As'prov
prov Allowable deflection 20.5 MFcompr = 1.11
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
bd
Actual deflection 10.6 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type B4
Input Data Results d'
Mu 190 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 300 mm Shear
h 600 mm f 8 @ 200
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 3.7 m Steel
Vu 200 KN 5 f 16 As d' 32
2 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.056
bd2 fcu z= 530 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 530 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 981 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 5 f 16 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 1005 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 5 f 16 2 f 16
Asprov= 1005 mm2 As'prov= 402 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.174 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.59 <3, Use 0.59
bvd
v c= 0.59 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 211 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 200 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 3.7
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 303.576 As prov
= 1005
2 f2y As
fy As MF tension As'prov =
fs = req req 1.05 <= 2 402
b b MF MFtension =
3 As
3 As
provprov compr 1.07 <= 1.5 1.05
MF compr = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 22.6 MFcompr = 1.07
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 6.5 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type B5
Input Data Results d'
Mu 225 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 300 mm Shear
h 600 mm f 8 @ 146
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 6 m Steel
Vu 250 KN 6 f 16 As d' 32
2 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.066
bd2 fcu z= 522 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 522 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 1179 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 6 f 16 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 1206 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 6 f 16 2 f 16
Asprov= 1206 mm2 As'prov= 402 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.467 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.71 <3, Use 0.71
bvd
v c= 0.63 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 146 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 146 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 6
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 303.966 As prov
= 1206
2 f2y As
fy As MF tension As'prov =
fs = req req 1.00 <= 2 402
b b MF MFtension =
3 As
3 As
provprov compr 1.07 <= 1.5 1.00
MF compr = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 21.4 MFcompr = 1.07
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 10.6 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type B6
Input Data Results d'
Mu 270 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 400 mm Shear
h 600 mm f 8 @ 128
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 3.7 m Steel
Vu 300 KN 7 f 16 As d' 32
2 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.060
bd2 fcu z= 527 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 527 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 1401 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 7 f 16 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 1407 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 7 f 16 2 f 16
Asprov= 1407 mm2 As'prov= 402 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.320 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.62 <3, Use 0.62
bvd
v c= 0.60 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 128 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 128 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 3.7
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 309.721 As prov
= 1407
2 f2y As
fy As MF tension As'prov =
fs = req req 1.02 <= 2 402
b b MF MFtension =
3 As
3 As
provprov compr 1.06 <= 1.5 1.02
MF compr = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 21.4 MFcompr = 1.06
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 6.5 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type B7
Input Data Results d'
Mu 400 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 250 mm Shear
h 700 mm f 8 @ 200
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 10.25 m Steel
Vu 154 KN 5 f 22 As d' 32
3 f 20 As'
k= Mu = 0.102
bd2 fcu z= 581 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 581 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 668 mm As req.= 1886 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 5 f 22 1 f 20 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 634.6 mm As prov
= 1901 mm 2 As'prov= 314 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 5 f 22 3 f 20
Asprov= 1901 mm2 As'prov= 942 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 0.922 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.60 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 1.14 <3, Use 1.14
bvd
v c= 0.74 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 367 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 200 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 10.25
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 308.674 As prov
= 1901
22fyf As
Asreq MF tension As'prov =
fs = y req 0.86 <= 2 942
bb MF MFtension =
33As
Asprov compr 1.16 <= 1.5 0.86
prov
MF compr = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 20.0 MFcompr = 1.16
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 15.3 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type B8
Input Data Results d'
Mu 500 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 250 mm Shear
h 700 mm f 8 @ 200
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 10.25 m Steel
Vu 154 KN 7 f 22 As d' 32
3 f 22 As'
k= Mu = 0.128
bd2 fcu z= 553 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 553 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 668 mm As req.= 2473 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 7 f 22 1 f 22 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 634.6 mm As prov
= 2661 mm 2 As'prov= 380 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 7 f 22 3 f 22
Asprov= 2661 mm2 As'prov= 1140 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 0.922 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.60 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 1.59 <3, Use 1.59
bvd
v c= 0.83 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 367 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 200 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 10.25
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 289.184 As prov
= 2661
22fyf As
Asreq MF tension As'prov =
fs = y req 0.84 <= 2 1140
bb MF MFtension =
33As
Asprov compr 1.19 <= 1.5 0.84
prov
MF compr = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 19.9 MFcompr = 1.19
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 15.3 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type B9
Input Data Results d'
Mu 400 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam
b 400 mm Shear
h 700 mm f 8 @ 129
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
fy 400 N/mm2 OK
Span 6 m Steel
Vu 350 KN 5 f 22 As d'
2 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.064
bd2 fcu z= 617 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 617 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 668 mm As req.= 1864 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 5 f 22 1 f 16
0.95 d = 634.6 mm As prov
= 1901 mm2 As'prov= 201 mm2
Or Enter As 5 f 22 2 f 16
Asprov= 1901 mm2 As'prov= 402 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.95 fy. z
0.87 0.95 fy. z
0.87 0.95 fy. (d-d')
0.87

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.310 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.60 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1
3 4
0
3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.71 <3, Use 0.71
bvd
v c= 0.63 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 129 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 129 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b=

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 6
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF
fs = 290.646 As prov
=
2 fy2As
fy As MF tension As'prov =
fs = req req
1.04 <= 2
b b MF MFtension =
3 As
3 As
prov prov compr 1.05 <= 1.5
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 21.9 MFcompr =
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 9.0 OK
 A
s'
d h

A
s

32 mm

OK SAFE
CORRECT REINF.

or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu

90%
mply,Continous)
, 26 )
MF tension
. MF compresion

1901
402
1.04
1.05
 Beam Design Type B10
Input Data Results d'
Mu 700 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam
b 400 mm Shear
h 700 mm f 8 @ 173
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
fy 400 N/mm2 OK
Span 10.25 m Steel
Vu 350 KN 8 f 25 As d'
2 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.112
bd2 fcu z= 571 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 571 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 668 mm As req.= 3525 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 8 f 25 1 f 16
0.95 d = 634.6 mm As prov
= 3927 mm2 As'prov= 201 mm2
Or Enter As 8 f 25 2 f 16
Asprov= 3927 mm2 As'prov= 402 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.95 fy. z
0.87 0.95 fy. z
0.87 0.95 fy. (d-d')
0.87

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.310 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.60 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1
3 4
0
3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 1.47 <3, Use 1.47
bvd
v c= 0.80 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 173 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 173 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b=

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 10.25
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF
fs = 265.962 As prov
=
2 fy2As
fy As MF tension As'prov =
fs = req req
0.91 <= 2
b b MF MFtension =
3 As
3 As
prov prov compr 1.05 <= 1.5
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 19.2 MFcompr =
compr
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 15.3 OK
 A
s'
d h

A
s

32 mm

OK SAFE
CORRECT REINF.

or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu

90%
mply,Continous)
, 26 )
MF tension
. MF compresion

3927
402
0.91
1.05
 Beam Design Type CB
Input Data Results d'
d'
Mu 115 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
A
b 200 mm Shear s'
h 600 mm f 8 @ 200
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
A
fy 420 N/mm2 OK s
Span 3.7 m Steel
Vu 120 KN 3 f 16 As d' 32
3 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.051
bd2 fcu z= 534 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 534 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 590 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 3 f 16 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 603 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 3 f 16 3 f 16
Asprov= 603 mm2 As'prov= 603 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.95 fy. z
0.87 0.95 fy. z
0.87 0.95 fy. (d-d')
0.87

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.056 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.53 <3, Use 0.53
bvd
v c= 0.57 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 380 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 200 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 3.7
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 304.097 As prov
= 603
2 f2 As
y 2f2
f As
fAsAsreqreq MF tension As'prov =
fs = y y req
y req 1.09 <= 2 603
b bb b MF MFtension =
3 As
33As
3AsAs
provprov
prov
prov compr 1.15 <= 1.5 1.09
MF compr = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 25.0 MFcompr = 1.15
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 6.5 OK
 dd h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
 Beam Design Type CB1
Input Data Results d'
Mu 185 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 200 mm Shear
h 600 mm f 8 @ 170
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 420 N/mm2 OK
Span 6 m Steel
Vu 200 KN 5 f 16 As d' 32
5 f 16 As'
k= Mu = 0.082
bd2 fcu z= 510 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 510 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 568 mm As req.= 992 mm2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 5 f 16 1 f 16 OK SAFE
0.95 d = 539.6 mm As prov
= 1005 mm 2 As'prov= 201 mm2 CORRECT REINF.
Or Enter As 5 f 16 5 f 16
Asprov= 1005 mm2 As'prov= 1005 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')

Input For shear

Asv = 100.5 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 2
v < 0.8 fcu = 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.761 N/mm2 OK 4
=0 0.70 >1 , Use 1.0
1 1 1 0
3 4 3
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] . [ 400 ] . [ fcu ] 1. d
bvd d 25 gm 100
As= 0.88 <3, Use 0.88
bvd
v c= 0.68 N/mm2
0.5 vc < v < vc+0.4or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 170 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @ 170 mm Finish

Re-distribution ratio of momen b= 90%

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)
( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 20 Span = 6
 Allowable defelction = Basic . MF tension
. MF compresion

fs = 306.934 As prov
= 1005
22f2yf2
As
fAs
f As
As MF tension As'prov =
fs = y yy reqreqreq
req 0.93 <= 2 1005
bb bb MF MFtension =
33As
3As
3As As
prov
prov
prov
prov compr 1.23 <= 1.5 0.93
MF compr = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflection 22.7 MFcompr = 1.23
1+ /(3+ bd )
bd
Actual deflection 10.6 OK
 d h

mm

CORRECT REINF.

<v<0.8 fcu
MF compresion
NO. COL. TY. FO. TY. T.B LEV.4.4 LEV.8.0 LEV.10.0 TOTAL <=10 <=25
1 C1 F2 5.20 3.00 3.30 0.00 11.50 NONE 11.50
2 C1 F3 12.20 9.20 13.40 0.00 34.80 NONE NONE
3 C1 F3 13.70 12.50 16.50 0.00 42.70 NONE NONE
4 C F3 8.60 7.80 9.40 0.00 25.80 NONE NONE
5 C F2 9.30 8.50 6.70 0.00 24.50 NONE 24.50
6 C F3 12.00 10.50 7.60 0.00 30.10 NONE NONE
7 C F2 9.10 8.30 6.10 0.00 23.50 NONE 23.50
8 C F3 14.00 8.80 7.10 0.00 29.90 NONE NONE
9 C F2 5.60 5.10 6.10 0.00 16.80 NONE 16.80
10 C4 F4 23.00 14.10 19.00 12.50 68.60 NONE NONE
11 C1 F4 16.40 15.00 16.00 31.00 78.40 NONE NONE
12 C F2 9.00 1.80 8.00 0.00 18.80 NONE 18.80
13 C5 F5 25.60 12.00 12.00 37.20 86.80 NONE NONE
14 C5 F4 22.00 12.00 13.20 37.10 84.30 NONE NONE
15 C5 F4 20.00 11.00 12.00 37.00 80.00 NONE NONE
16 C4 F4 10.50 11.00 11.70 30.30 63.50 NONE NONE
17 C F3 8.70 10.00 9.00 0.00 27.70 NONE NONE
18 C4 F3 6.40 5.10 5.70 12.50 29.70 NONE NONE
19 C1 F3 10.20 12.00 10.00 0.00 32.20 NONE NONE
20 C1 F4 10.00 22.00 24.00 0.00 56.00 NONE NONE
21 C1 F4 14.00 23.00 30.00 0.00 67.00 NONE NONE
22 C6 F3 4.00 20.00 19.00 0.00 43.00 NONE NONE
23 C1 F2 4.10 8.00 8.00 0.00 20.10 NONE 20.10
24 C2 F4 11.00 17.00 19.00 25.50 72.50 NONE NONE
25 NC F1 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.00 2.00 NONE
26 NC F1 6.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.00 6.00 NONE
27 C1 F4 11.00 9.00 10.10 25.20 55.30 NONE NONE
28 C2 F1 5.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 6.00 6.00 NONE
29 C2 F2 17.00 0.00 0.80 0.00 17.80 NONE 17.80
30 C1 F3 12.00 7.10 25.00 0.00 44.10 NONE NONE
31 C2 F2 10.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 16.00 NONE 16.00
32 C1 F4 5.00 29.00 27.00 0.00 61.00 NONE NONE
33 C2 F5 8.60 47.10 50.00 0.00 105.70 NONE NONE
34 C2 F4 12.00 19.00 20.00 30.10 81.10 NONE NONE
35 C1 F4 12.50 9.00 10.10 31.00 62.60 NONE NONE
36 NC F1 4.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.20 4.20 NONE
37 C5 F4 8.00 0.00 0.00 54.00 62.00 NONE NONE
38 NC F1 4.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.40 4.40 NONE
39 C5 F4 6.00 0.00 0.00 54.00 60.00 NONE NONE
40 NC F1 4.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.20 4.20 NONE
41 C2 F2 5.20 0.00 5.00 0.00 10.20 NONE 10.20
42 C2 F2 10.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 15.00 NONE 15.00
43 C1 F4 17.00 24.00 20.70 0.00 61.70 NONE NONE
44 C2 F4 11.00 20.30 20.00 30.20 81.50 NONE NONE
45 C1 F4 12.10 10.10 9.00 31.00 62.20 NONE NONE
46 C1 F3 11.50 10.50 8.00 0.00 30.00 NONE NONE
47 C2 F5 7.50 49.00 47.00 0.00 103.50 NONE NONE
48 NC F1 4.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.50 4.50 NONE
49 NC F1 4.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.50 4.50 NONE
50 C2 F2 10.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 15.00 NONE 15.00
51 C1 F4 17.00 20.00 24.00 0.00 61.00 NONE NONE
52 C2 F4 11.20 20.00 19.00 30.20 80.40 NONE NONE
53 C1 F4 12.50 11.00 9.40 30.30 63.20 NONE NONE
54 C1 F3 11.50 10.50 8.00 0.00 30.00 NONE NONE
55 C2 F2 5.10 0.00 5.00 0.00 10.10 NONE 10.10
56 NC F1 4.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.50 4.50 NONE
57 C5 F4 6.00 0.00 0.00 54.00 60.00 NONE NONE
58 NC F1 4.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.50 4.50 NONE
59 C5 F4 6.00 0.00 0.00 54.00 60.00 NONE NONE
60 NC F1 4.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.50 4.50 NONE
61 C2 F5 8.50 54.00 50.20 0.00 112.70 NONE NONE
62 C2 F4 12.00 20.00 19.00 31.00 82.00 NONE NONE
63 C1 F4 12.50 10.10 9.00 31.00 62.60 NONE NONE
64 C2 F2 15.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 21.00 NONE 21.00
65 C1 F4 4.50 25.00 26.00 0.00 55.50 NONE NONE
66 C2 F1 1.00 0.00 1.50 0.00 2.50 2.50 NONE
67 C2 F1 0.00 0.00 1.50 0.00 1.50 1.50 NONE
68 C1 F4 27.50 25.00 3.00 0.00 55.50 NONE NONE
69 C2 F4 10.50 21.80 20.00 25.30 77.60 NONE NONE
70 NC F1 5.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.80 5.80 NONE
71 NC F1 5.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.80 5.80 NONE
72 C1 F3 10.50 10.00 9.00 25.00 54.50 NONE NONE
73 C1 F2 4.50 11.00 6.00 0.00 21.50 NONE 21.50
74 C6 F4 4.00 41.00 30.00 0.00 75.00 NONE NONE
75 C1 F2 10.50 4.10 6.00 0.00 20.60 NONE 20.60
76 C1 F4 9.60 26.40 24.20 0.00 60.20 NONE NONE
77 C1 F3 12.60 21.50 15.00 0.00 49.10 NONE NONE
78 C4 F4 23.50 16.70 20.10 12.50 72.80 NONE NONE
79 C1 F4 14.20 13.50 17.00 30.30 75.00 NONE NONE
80 C F2 6.00 5.20 3.40 0.00 14.60 NONE 14.60
81 C5 F4 8.00 7.50 12.00 37.70 65.20 NONE NONE
82 C5 F4 20.00 14.20 12.00 37.00 83.20 NONE NONE
83 C5 F4 20.10 12.00 11.00 39.00 82.10 NONE NONE
84 C4 F4 11.70 12.30 11.00 28.00 63.00 NONE NONE
85 C4 F3 9.50 9.20 8.00 17.00 43.70 NONE NONE
86 C4 F2 6.40 5.70 5.00 7.00 24.10 NONE 24.10
87 C1 F2 4.50 3.20 4.00 0.00 11.70 NONE 11.70
88 C1 F3 14.50 10.00 13.40 0.00 37.90 NONE NONE
89 C1 F3 2.60 9.00 15.00 0.00 26.60 NONE NONE
90 C F3 28.10 14.70 7.70 0.00 50.50 NONE NONE
91 C F2 4.50 4.00 6.70 0.00 15.20 NONE 15.20
92 C F3 12.70 11.50 7.60 0.00 31.80 NONE NONE
93 C F2 8.80 8.00 6.10 0.00 22.90 NONE 22.90
94 C4 F3 14.40 10.00 7.50 0.00 31.90 NONE NONE
95 C4 F2 6.70 6.20 5.00 0.00 17.90 NONE 17.90
3960.40
<=55 <=85 <=115
NONE NONE NONE
34.80 NONE NONE
42.70 NONE NONE
25.80 NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
30.10 NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
29.90 NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 68.60 NONE
NONE 78.40 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE NONE 86.80
NONE 84.30 NONE
NONE 80.00 NONE
NONE 63.50 NONE
27.70 NONE NONE
29.70 NONE NONE
32.20 NONE NONE
NONE 56.00 NONE
NONE 67.00 NONE
43.00 NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 72.50 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 55.30 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
44.10 NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 61.00 NONE
NONE NONE 105.70
NONE 81.10 NONE
NONE 62.60 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 62.00 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 60.00 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 61.70 NONE
NONE 81.50 NONE
NONE 62.20 NONE
30.00 NONE NONE
NONE NONE 103.50
NONE NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 61.00 NONE
NONE 80.40 NONE
NONE 63.20 NONE
30.00 NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 60.00 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 60.00 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE NONE 112.70
NONE 82.00 NONE
NONE 62.60 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 55.50 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 55.50 NONE
NONE 77.60 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
54.50 NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 75.00 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 60.20 NONE
49.10 NONE NONE
NONE 72.80 NONE
NONE 75.00 NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE 65.20 NONE
NONE 83.20 NONE
NONE 82.10 NONE
NONE 63.00 NONE
43.70 NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
37.90 NONE NONE
26.60 NONE NONE
50.50 NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
31.80 NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
31.90 NONE NONE
NONE NONE NONE
TYPE C
DESIGN FOR COL.TY. C FOR LEV.
DESIGNED AS SHORT COL.
HEIGHT 7.2m
COLUMN
fcu = 35 N/smm LOADS = 450.0 KN
STEEL
0.010
RATIO( m )
fy = 415 N/smm =
COL.HEIG = 5.60 m SEC. TYPE = REC SECTION
COL.SEC.W = 300 mm STEEL IN S 8 F 12
COL.SEC.D = 300 mm REQ.SEC.L = 300 mm
PRO.CRO
COL.COVE = 25 mm SS AREA = 90000 mm
REQ.CRO
NET CROS = 62500 mm2 SS AREA = 41159 mm2

in respect of the major axis in respect of the minor axis

COL.TYPE = YES BRACED COL.TYPE = YES BRACED
END COND = 1 END COND = 1
END COND = 2 END COND = 2
b = 0.80 b = 0.80
Lex = 4.48 m Ley = 4.48 m
DESIGNE
D AS DESIGNED
SHORT AS SHORT
Lex/h = 14.93 COL. Ley/b = 14.93 COL.
TYPE C1
DESIGN FOR COL.TY. C1 FOR LEV.
DESIGNED AS SHORT COL.
HEIGHT 4.4m
COLUMN
fcu = 35 N/smm LOADS = 1000.0 KN
STEEL
0.020
fy = 415 N/smm RATIO( m ) =
CLEAR CO = 2.90 m SEC. TYPE = REC SECTION
COL.SEC.W = 200 mm STEEL IN S 14 F 12
COL.SEC.D = 400 mm REQ.SEC.L = 400 mm
PRO.CRO
COL.COVE = 25 mm SS AREA = 80000 mm
REQ.CRO
NET CROS = 52500 mm2 SS AREA = 72993 mm2

in respect of the major axis in respect of the minor axis

COL.TYPE = NO UNBRACECOL.TYPE = YES BRACED
END COND = 1 END COND = 1
END COND = 2 END COND = 2
b = 1.30 b = 0.80
Lex = 3.77 m Ley = 2.32 m
DESIGNE
D AS DESIGNED
SHORT AS SHORT
Lex/h = 9.43 COL. Ley/b = 11.60 COL.
TYPE C2
DESIGN FOR COL.TY. C2 FOR LEV.
DESIGNED AS SHORT COL.
HEIGHT 7.2m
COLUMN
fcu = 35 N/smm LOADS = 1100.0 KN
STEEL
0.020
fy = 415 N/smm RATIO( m ) =
 COL.HEIG = 5.60 m SEC. TYPE = CIR SECTION
COL.SEC.W = 300 mm STEEL IN S 8 F 16
COL.SEC.D = 300 mm REQ.SEC.L = 300 mm
PRO.CRO
COL.COVE = 25 mm SS AREA = 70685.83 mm
REQ.CRO
NET CROS = 62500 mm2 SS AREA = 80292 mm2

in respect of the major axis in respect of the minor axis

COL.TYPE = YES BRACED COL.TYPE = YES BRACED
END COND = 1 END COND = 1
END COND = 2 END COND = 2
b = 0.80 b = 0.80
Lex = 4.48 m Ley = 4.48 m
DESIGNE
D AS DESIGNED
SHORT AS SHORT
Lex/h = 14.93 COL. Ley/b = 14.93 COL.
TYPE C3
DESIGN FOR COL.TY. C2 FOR LEV.
DESIGNED AS SHORT COL.
HEIGHT 7.2m
COLUMN
fcu = 35 N/smm LOADS = 750.0 KN
STEEL
0.015
RATIO( m )
fy = 415 N/smm =
COL.HEIG = 2.90 m SEC. TYPE = REC SECTION
COL.SEC.W = 200 mm STEEL IN S 8 F 16
COL.SEC.D = 500 mm REQ.SEC.L = 350 mm
PRO.CRO
COL.COVE = 25 mm SS AREA = 100000 mm
REQ.CRO
NET CROS = 67500 mm2 SS AREA = 60893 mm2

in respect of the major axis in respect of the minor axis

COL.TYPE = YES BRACED COL.TYPE = YES BRACED
END COND = 1 END COND = 1
END COND = 2 END COND = 2
b = 0.80 b = 0.80
Lex = 2.32 m Ley = 2.32 m
DESIGNE
D AS DESIGNED
SHORT AS SHORT
Lex/h = 4.64 COL. Ley/b = 11.60 COL.
TYPE C4
DESIGN FOR COL.TY. C2 FOR LEV.
DESIGNED AS SHORT COL.
HEIGHT 7.2m
COLUMN
fcu = 35 N/smm LOADS = 1150.0 KN
STEEL
0.015
RATIO( m )
fy = 415 N/smm =
COL.HEIG = 5.60 m SEC. TYPE = REC SECTION
COL.SEC.W = 400 mm STEEL IN S 12 F 16
COL.SEC.D = 400 mm REQ.SEC.L = 300 mm
PRO.CRO
COL.COVE = 25 mm SS AREA = 160000 mm
 REQ.CRO
NET CROS = 122500 mm2 SS AREA = 93369 mm2

in respect of the major axis in respect of the minor axis

COL.TYPE = YES BRACED COL.TYPE = YES BRACED
END COND = 1 END COND = 1
END COND = 2 END COND = 2
b = 0.80 b = 0.80
Lex = 4.48 m Ley = 4.48 m
DESIGNE
D AS DESIGNED
SHORT AS SHORT
Lex/h = 11.20 COL. Ley/b = 11.20 COL.
TYPE C6
DESIGN FOR COL.TY. C2 FOR LEV.
DESIGNED AS SHORT COL.
HEIGHT 7.2m
COLUMN
fcu = 35 N/smm LOADS = 750.0 KN
STEEL
0.008
RATIO( m )
fy = 415 N/smm =
COL.HEIG = 3.00 m SEC. TYPE = REC SECTION
COL.SEC.W = 200 mm STEEL IN S 8 F 12
COL.SEC.D = 600 mm REQ.SEC.L = 400 mm
PRO.CRO
COL.COVE = 25 mm SS AREA = 120000 mm
REQ.CRO
NET CROS = 82500 mm2 SS AREA = 72254 mm2

in respect of the major axis in respect of the minor axis

COL.TYPE = YES BRACED COL.TYPE = YES BRACED
END COND = 1 END COND = 1
END COND = 2 END COND = 2
b = 0.80 b = 0.80
Lex = 2.40 m Ley = 2.40 m
DESIGNE
D AS DESIGNED
SHORT AS SHORT
Lex/h = 4.00 COL. Ley/b = 12.00 COL.
TYPE C7
DESIGN FOR COL.TY. C2 FOR LEV.
DESIGNED AS SHORT COL.
HEIGHT 7.2m
COLUMN
fcu = 35 N/smm LOADS = 750.0 KN
STEEL
0.008
RATIO( m )
fy = 415 N/smm =
COL.HEIG = 3.00 m SEC. TYPE = REC SECTION
COL.SEC.W = 200 mm STEEL IN S 10 F 12
COL.SEC.D = 700 mm REQ.SEC.L = 400 mm
PRO.CRO
COL.COVE = 25 mm SS AREA = 140000 mm
REQ.CRO
NET CROS = 97500 mm2 SS AREA = 72254 mm2

in respect of the major axis in respect of the minor axis

COL.TYPE = NO UNBRACECOL.TYPE = YES BRACED
END COND = 1 END COND = 1
 END COND = 2 END COND = 2
b = 1.30 b = 0.80
Lex = 3.90 m Ley = 2.40 m
DESIGNE
D AS DESIGNED
SHORT AS SHORT
Lex/h = 5.57 COL. Ley/b = 12.00 COL.
TYPE C8
DESIGN FOR COL.TY. C2 FOR LEV.
DESIGNED AS SHORT COL.
HEIGHT 7.2m
COLUMN
fcu = 35 N/smm LOADS = 250.0 KN
STEEL
0.008
RATIO( m )
fy = 415 N/smm =
COL.HEIG = 3.00 m SEC. TYPE = REC SECTION
COL.SEC.W = 200 mm STEEL IN S 4 F 12
COL.SEC.D = 200 mm REQ.SEC.L = 300 mm
PRO.CRO
COL.COVE = 25 mm SS AREA = 40000 mm
REQ.CRO
NET CROS = 22500 mm2 SS AREA = 24085 mm2

in respect of the major axis in respect of the minor axis

COL.TYPE = YES BRACED COL.TYPE = YES BRACED
END COND = 1 END COND = 1
END COND = 2 END COND = 2
b = 0.80 b = 0.80
Lex = 2.40 m Ley = 2.40 m
DESIGNE
D AS DESIGNED
SHORT AS SHORT
Lex/h = 12.00 COL. Ley/b = 12.00 COL.
 BRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 0.75 0.80 0.90

2 0.80 0.85 0.95

3 0.90 0.95 1.00

UNBRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 1.20 1.30 1.60
2 1.30 1.50 1.80
3 1.60 1.80 0.00
4 2.20 0.00 0.00

BRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 0.75 0.80 0.90

2 0.80 0.85 0.95

3 0.90 0.95 1.00

UNBRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 1.20 1.30 1.60
2 1.30 1.50 1.80
3 1.60 1.80 0.00
4 2.20 0.00 0.00

BRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 0.75 0.80 0.90

2 0.80 0.85 0.95

3 0.90 0.95 1.00

UNBRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 1.20 1.30 1.60
2 1.30 1.50 1.80
3 1.60 1.80 0.00
4 2.20 0.00 0.00

BRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 0.75 0.80 0.90

2 0.80 0.85 0.95

3 0.90 0.95 1.00

UNBRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 1.20 1.30 1.60
2 1.30 1.50 1.80
3 1.60 1.80 0.00
4 2.20 0.00 0.00

BRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 0.75 0.80 0.90

2 0.80 0.85 0.95

 3 0.90 0.95 1.00
UNBRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 1.20 1.30 1.60
2 1.30 1.50 1.80
3 1.60 1.80 0.00
4 2.20 0.00 0.00

BRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 0.75 0.80 0.90

2 0.80 0.85 0.95

3 0.90 0.95 1.00

UNBRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 1.20 1.30 1.60
2 1.30 1.50 1.80
3 1.60 1.80 0.00
4 2.20 0.00 0.00

BRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 0.75 0.80 0.90

2 0.80 0.85 0.95

3 0.90 0.95 1.00

UNBRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 1.20 1.30 1.60
 2 1.30 1.50 1.80
3 1.60 1.80 0.00
4 2.20 0.00 0.00

BRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 0.75 0.80 0.90

2 0.80 0.85 0.95

3 0.90 0.95 1.00

UNBRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 1.20 1.30 1.60
2 1.30 1.50 1.80
3 1.60 1.80 0.00
4 2.20 0.00 0.00
TYPE C5
HEIGHT 10.0m DESIGNED AS LONG COL.

DES.ULT.A 1920.0
X.LO.CAP.
fcu = 35 N/smm ON COL. = KN

STEEL 0.020
fy = 415 N/smm RATIO( m ) =
COL.HEIG SEC.
CIR
HT = 8.20 m TYPE = SECTION
COL.SEC.
BREADTH STEEL IN 20 F 16
(b) = 500 mm SEC.
COL.SEC.
LENGTH REQ.SEC.
(h) = 500 mm LENGTH = 300 mm
COL.COV PRO.CRO
ER = 35 mm SS AREA = 196349.54 mm
NET
CROSS REQ.CRO
AREA = 184900 mm2 SS AREA = 140146 mm2

in respect of the major axis in respect of the minor axis

COL.TYPE = NO UNBRACEDCOL.TYPE = NO UNBRACED
END END
COND.@ COND.@
TOP = 1 TOP = 1
END END
COND.@ COND.@
BOT = 2 BOT = 2
b = 1.30 b = 1.30
Lex = 10.66 m Ley = 10.66 m
DESIGNE DESIGNE
D AS D AS
LONG LONG
Lex/h = 21.32 COL. Ley/b = 21.32 COL.
Lex/h` = 22.92 Lex/b` = 22.92
DES.ULT.C DES.ULT.C
AP.(Nuz) = 3536 AP.(Nuz) = 3536
DES.AX.L DES.AX.L
O.CAP.OF O.CAP.OF
BAL.SEC. BAL.SEC.
(Nbal) = 1718 (Nbal) = 1718

REDUCTI REDUCTI
ON ON
FACTOR FACTOR
(K) = 0.89 (K) = 0.89
a = 0.26 a = 0.26
DEFLECTION = 117 mm DEFLECTION = 117 mm
Madd = 224 KN.m Madd = 224 KN.m
TYPE C2
DESIGN FOR COL.TY. C2 FOR LEV.
DESIGNED AS LONG COL.
HEIGHT 7.2m
COLUMN
fcu = 35 N/smm LOADS = 1100.0 KN
STEEL
0.020
RATIO( m )
fy = 415 N/smm =
COL.HEIG = 3.40 m SEC. TYPE = CIR SECTION
COL.SEC.W = 300 mm STEEL IN S 8 F 16
COL.SEC.D = 300 mm REQ.SEC.L = 300 mm
PRO.CRO
COL.COVE = 25 mm SS AREA = 70685.83 mm
REQ.CRO
NET CROS = 62500 mm2 SS AREA = 80292 mm2

in respect of the major axis in respect of the minor axis

COL.TYPE = NO UNBRACE COL.TYPE = NO UNBRACED
END COND = 1 END COND = 1
END COND = 2 END COND = 2
b = 1.30 b = 1.30
Lex = 4.42 m Ley = 4.42 m
DESIGNE DESIGNE
D AS D AS
LONG LONG
Lex/h = 14.73 COL. Ley/b = 14.73 COL.
Lex/h` = 16.07 Lex/b` = 16.07
DES.ULT.C DES.ULT.C
AP.(Nuz) = 1273 AP.(Nuz) = 1273

DES.AX.L DES.AX.L
O.CAP.OF O.CAP.OF
BAL.SEC. BAL.SEC.
(Nbal) = 619 (Nbal) = 619

REDUCTI REDUCTI
ON ON
FACTOR FACTOR
(K) = 0.26 (K) = 0.26
a = 0.13 a = 0.13
DEFLECTION = 10 mm DEFLECTION = 10 mm
Madd = 11 KN.m Madd = 11 KN.m
 BRACED COLUNMS

end cond.@ bot

end cond.
@top 1 2 3

1 0.75 0.80 0.90

2 0.80 0.85 0.95

3 0.90 0.95 1.00

UNBRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3

1 1.20 1.30 1.60

2 1.30 1.50 1.80

3 1.60 1.80 0.00
4 2.20 0.00 0.00
 BRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 0.75 0.80 0.90

2 0.80 0.85 0.95

3 0.90 0.95 1.00

UNBRACED COLUNMS
end cond. end cond.@ bot
@top 1 2 3
1 1.20 1.30 1.60
2 1.30 1.50 1.80
3 1.60 1.80 0.00
4 2.20 0.00 0.00
Project RED CRESCENT RAHAL AL EMARAT ENGINEER
No. J01-13200 Design
Part
MASJID MOHAMED AFIFI
Calculation Of Wind Loads And Seismic Loads Checked
On Masjid Minaret -

SEISMIC LOADING
ZONE = 2A 0 1 2A
SOIL TYPE = STIFF SOIL PROFILE hard rorock very d stiff soil profile
WEIGHT = 1970 KN P
H1 HEIGHT (to foot) = 36 m P

Sms = 0.672
Sm1 = 0.405
Sds = 0.448 V
V

Sd1 = 0.27
B
R = 2.9 B

Ie = 1
Cs = 0.132
V (shear base) = 260.04 KN Wind Earthquake
Wind
Load Earthquake
Load
Me(at base) = 6240.96 KN.m Load Load

WIND LOADING
EXPOSURE = B
H2 HEIGHT (to level) = 35.00 m
Ce = 0.84
BASIC WIND SPEED = 161.00 Km/hr
qs = 1.48
Iw = 1.00
Cq = 1.10 MINIRATE SHAPE
P = 1.37
MAX SIDE LENGTH (B) = 2.20
Pw = P*B = 3.02
Mw (at base) = 1954.48 KN.m
1.3 Mw = 2540.83 KN.m
ADD LOAD DUE TO WIND = 577.46 KN
L AL EMARAT ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS
Date Page
10/7/17 -
Revision Job No
- -

soft soil profile Table 1615.1.1

Eqn. (16-16)
Eqn. (16-17)
Eqn. (16-18)
Eqn. (16-19)
B
B Table 1622.2.5(1)
Table 1622.2.5(2)
Eqn. (16-35,36,75)
quake Eqn. (16-34)
ake

UBC 1997

SEC.1615
H2 HEIGHT (to level) = 114.75 ft
TABLE 16-G
BASIC WIND SPEED = 100.00 mph
TABLE 16-F
TABLE 16-K
HEXAGONAL TABLE 16-H
Eqn. (20.1)