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FUNCTION SSPD(Q, D, L, RHO, E, TAUW, Z)

C
C Purpose : Pressure drop in a straight pipe
C Author : J Dudley
C Parameters : Q - sludge flowrate, cu.m/s
C : D - pipe diameter, m
C : L - pipe length, m
C : RHO - sludge density, kg/cu.m
C : E - pipe roughness, m
C : TAUW - wall shear stress
C : Z - stability parameter
C Entry : SSPD - Friction pressure drop , Pascals
C
Copyright (c) WRc 1990
C
C Modification made 13 July 1992 to correct turbulent flow Reynolds number
C to the form given in TR 185
C
PARAMETER (PI4 = 3.1415926535/4.0)
REAL L
INCLUDE 'ssrheo1.blk'

VEL = Q/(PI4*D*D)
DPFL = 0.0
DPFT = 0.0
C
C It is laminar for Z<808 and turbulent for Z>1540
C
IF (Z .LE. 1540) DPFL = 4.0*L*TAUW/D
IF (Z .GT. 808) THEN
RE = RHO*VEL*D/MUT*(8.0*VEL/D)**(1.0-N1T)
C
C Calculate the friction factor. The equation used is taken from Coulson and
C Richardson, Chemical Engineering Volume I, 3rd. edn. 1977, p. 47 eqn. 3.10
C
TEMP1 = E/D
TEMP2 = SQRT(RE/8)
100 TEMP3 = -2.5*LOG(0.27*TEMP1 + 0.885*TEMP2/RE)
IF (ABS(TEMP3 - TEMP2) .GT. 1E-3*TEMP3) THEN
TEMP2 = TEMP3
GOTO 100
END IF
F = 1.0/TEMP3**2
DPFT = 4.0*F*RHO*VEL**2*L/D
END IF
SSPD = MAX(DPFL, DPFT)
END

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