Naam or Word by Sant Kirpal Singh Part1 Hindi

uke ;k 'kCn
Hkkx&1
vkfn esa 'kCn gh Fkk---
iky flag
:gkuh lRlax
ûke ;k 'kCn*
Hkkx&1
ewy iqLrd %
'Naam or Word', 1960
fgUnh vuqokn %
Fke laLdj.k % 1985
orZeku laLdj.k % 2017 (la'kksfkr)
bl iqLrd ds vf/kdkj lqjf{kr ugaha j[ks x;s gSa]

D;ksafd bldk lEcU/k lkjh ekuotkfr ls gSA
(Copyrights of this book are not reserved)
dk'kd % :gkuh lRlax

fnYyh-110007
leiZ.k
leir gS loZ'kfDreku ijekRek dks]
tks lHkh iwoZor lar&egkiq#"kksa ds :i
esa dk;Z djrk jgk gS rFkk ije lar
gqtwj ckck lkouflag th egkjkt dks]
ftuds ikou pj.kksa esa cSBdj ys[kd
us ifo= uke&'kCn dk ije&ekqj
ve`r&jl&iku fd;kA
tkifroSZ bnexzeklhr~]
rL;k okd~ f}rh;ks vklhr~]
okx~oS ijea cz%AA
lkeosn rk.M egkczk.k 20:14.2
vFkkZr lf"V ds vkfn esa lf"VdrkZ] tkifr cz
Fkk( mlds lkFk ôkd~* ;k ^kCn* Fkk vkSj ôkd~* gh
ije~ cz FkkA

vkfn esa ^'kCn* Fkk] vkSj ^'kCn* ijekRek ds

lkFk Fkk vkSj ^'kCn* gh ijekRek FkkA
lsaV tkWu
laf{kIr thou pfj= %
ije lar iky flag th egkjkt
ije lar ikyflag th egkjkt 6 Qjojh] 1894 bZ- esa] ftyk

jkoyfiaMh ds ,d NksVs ls xko] l;n dljk esa ,d laHkzkr flD[k
?kjkus esa iSnk gq,A j[kus okyksa us uke Hkh pqu dj j[kk *iky^] ftlus
n;kesgj ds [ktkus nksuksa gkFkksa ls yqVk;s vkSj :gkfu;r (vkReKku) dks
nkSyr ls nqfu;k dks ekykeky dj fn;kA
v/;;u'khy fo|kFkhZ
^gksugkj fcjoku ds gksr phdus ikrA* cpiu gh ls egkiq#"kksa ds
y{k.k vki esa fn[kkbZ nsus yxs FksA ?kj ls [kkus&ihus dh tks phtsa bUgsa
feyr] os lc vius lkFkh ckydksa dks ckV nsrs vkSj vki fdlh ,dkar
LFkku esa tkdj /;ku esa yhu gks tkrsA budk cpiu dk tekuk vufxur
peRdkjksa ls Hkjk iMk gS] ftlds dkj.k 6 o"kZ dh vk;q ls gh yksx bUgsa
lar ekuus yxs FksA budk fo|kFkhZ thou Kku kfIr vkSj v/;;u'khyrk
dh vFkd yxu dk uewuk FkkA Ldwy dh i<kbZ ds tekus esa dkWfyt dh
iwjh yk;czsjh dh fdrkcsa vkius i< Mkyh FkA
Kku kfIr dh vuU; yxu
vki fe'ku Ldwy esa i<rs Fks] tgk bZlkbZ iknjh vDlj ySDpj nsus
vk;k djrs FksA ,d ckj ,d iknjh lkgc Ldwy esa vk, vkSj ,d ,d
d{kk esa tkdj fo|kfFkZ;ksa ls mudh bPNkvksa&vkdka{kkvksa vkSj thou ds
vkn'kZ ds ckjs esa dbZ loky iwNsA tc budh (ikyflag th dh) d{kk
esa igqps rks iknjh lkgc us iwNk] cPpksa! rqe fdl fy, i< jgs gks\
i<&fy[k dj rqe D;k cuuk pkgrs gks\ viuh&viuh #fp ds vuqlkj
fofHkUu mkj yMdksa us fn,A fdlh us dgk] eSa i<kbZ [kRe djds MkWDVj
cuwxk] fdlh us dgk] eSa bathfu;j cuwxk] fdlh us dqN] fdlh us dqN
5
6 uke ;k 'kCn

dgkA jLeh ls tokc Fks] ftuds ihNs ,d gh ms'; Fkk fd i<fy[k dj
jksth iSnk dh tk,A tc ikyflag th dh ckjh vkbZ] rks mUgkasus dgk]

I read for the sake of knowledge, vFkkZ r ~ eS a Kku kfIr ds fy, i<
jgk gwA iknjh lkgc ;s tokc lqudj cgqr [kq'k gq, vkSj Hkfo";ok.kh
dh fd ;s yMdk ,d fnu nqfu;k esa uke iSnk djsxkA
;g tokc Kku kfIr ds fy, vuU; yxu dk ifjpk;d Fkk] tks
bUgsa ml ije Kku dh eafty rd ys x;h] ftldks ikdj lc dqN tkuk
gqvk vkSj ik;k gqvk gks tkrk gSA
tu&dY;k.k dh sj.kk
lar ikyflag th us iwoZ vkSj if'pe ds ijekFkkZfHkykf"k;ksa ds
iFkn'kZu ds fy, vusdksa xzaFk fy[ks gSa] ysfdu lcls cMk xzaFk mudk
viuk thou gS] ftlds egoiw.kZ n`"Vkar va/ksjh jkr esa pedrs rkjksa ds
leku thou iFk ds ;k=h dks jkLrk fn[kkrs gSaA 12 o"kZ dh vk;q esa Jh
jkekuqt ds thou o`kkar esa mUgksaus i<k fd tc os xq# ls nh{kk ysdj
okil ?kj ykSVs] rks xko ds yksxksa dks bdk djds xqIr ea=] tks xq# ls
feyk Fkk] mUgsa crkus yxsA yksxksa us Vksdk fd ;g rqe D;k dj jgs gks]
xq#ea= crkuk egkiki gS] ujdksa eas tkvksxsA jkekuqt us dgk] vdsyk
eSa gh ujdksa esa tkxk uk! ;g lkjs yksx rks cp tk,xsA vki Qjekrs
gSa] ;g o`kkar i<dj eSa cgqr Hkkfor gqvk vkSj eSaus lkspk fd ;fn ;g
vkReKku dh ;g nkr dHkh esjs gkFk vkbZ] rks eSa Hkh mls blh rjg eqr
yqVk nwxkA
thou dk y{;
1911 bZ eas vkius eSVhdqys'ku ijh{kk ikl dhA ml oDr vkidh
vk;q 17 o"kZ dh FkhA vc ;g loky lkeus vk;k] tks i<kbZ [kRe gksus
ij gjsd fo|kFkhZ ds lkeus vkrk gS] fd esjs thou dk y{; D;k gS\ eq>s
ftanxh esa D;k dke djuk gS\ vki Qjekrs gSa fd iwjs lkr fnu eSaus
bl lksp esa xqtkj fn, vkSj var eas QSlyk fd;k fd esjs fy, ijekRek
igys gS] nqfu;k ckn esaA fQj lkjk thou bl vkn'kZ Hkq&kfIr eas
yxk fn;kA
thou pfj= 7
egku thou dh rS;kjh

egkjkt ikyflag th ds cpiu vkSj fo|kFkhZ thou ls ;g rF;
fnu ds mtkys dh rjg lkeus vkrk gS fd mUgsa 'kq: gh ls ml egku dk;Z
dk] tks vkxs pydj mUgsa djuk Fkk] iw.kZ vkHkkl FkkA cpiu gh ls mudk
gj dne ml egku thou dh rS;kjh ds fy, mBrk jgkA ml thou ds
fy,
vlk/kkj.k laLdkj ,oa {kerk, vki ysdj vk, FksA pkj o"kZ dh
vk;q
esa gh oks /;kukfLFkr gksdj vUrj fnO; eaMyksa esa fopjus yxs FksA
vki Qjekrs Fks fd lqjr vFkkZr~ vkRek ds fleV tkus ls un dk dke
iwjk gks tkrk gSA vkRek fi.M (LFkwy 'kjhj) dks NksM ij fnO; eaMyksa
dh lSj djds okil vkrh gS] rks 'kjhj recharge gks tkrk gS vFkkZr~ u;k
thou kIr djrk gSA ;s mPp o`fk;k vkSj laLdkj vki esa tUetkr
Fks vkSj buls vki us tho&dY;k.k ds egku dk;Z esa cMk dke fy;kA
HkqkfIr dh vksj
mUg fnuksa ,d ?kVuk ?kVh] ftlus Hkq dh ryk'k dh fapaxkjh dks]
tks buds n; esa lqyx jgh Fkh] ,d /k/kdrh Tokyk cuk fn;kA ykgkSj
esa vki ,d toku vkSjr dk gky ns[kus x,] tks chekj Fkh vkSj thou
ds vafre Lokl ys jgh FkhA lglk og vius fj'rsnkjksa ls dgus yxh]
esjk dgk&lquk ekQ djuk] eSa tk jgh gw] ;g dgdj k.k R;kx fn,A
;s n`'; ns[kdj vki lkspus yxs fd og D;k pht Fkh tks bl vkSjr ds
'kjhj ls fudy xbZ gS] ftlls ;g eqnkZ iMh gS vkSj geesa og pht vHkh
ekStwn gS\ og dkSu&lh rkdr gS] tks gkM&ekl ds bl 'kjhj dks pykrh
gS vkSj tc blls fudy tkrh gS] rks feh dk <sj ckdh jg tkrk gS\
'ko ds lkFk vki 'e'kku Hkwfe igqpsA ogk ml toku vkSjr dh fprk ds
ikl gh ,d cw<s vkneh dh yk'k iMh FkhA ;g n`'; ns[kdj [;ky vk;k
fd ekSr tokuh vkSj cq<kis esa dksbZ QdZ ug ns[krhA FkksMh nwj vkxs ,d
Lekjd ij fy[kk Fkk vks tkus okys] dHkh ge Hkh rsjh rjg pyrs
fQjrs Fks] ysfdu vkt feh dk <sj gksds iko rys iMs gSaA ,d ds ckn
,d] ;g rhu n`'; ns[kdj fny dks pksV yxhA blds ckn jkrksa dh un
mM xbZA Hkq f;re ds fo;ksx esa ;g voLFkk cuh fd jkr dks vklqvksa
8 uke ;k 'kCn

ls lkjk rfd;k Hkhx tkrkA bl ryk'k us dbZ jax fn[kk;sA fdrkcsa i<h]
gjsd lekt ds /keZxzaFk i<sA lk/kq egkRekvksa ls feys D;k&D;k ug

fd;k\ ;g loky vkf[kj gqtwj ckck lkouflag th egkjkt ds pj.kksa
esa tkdj gy gqvkA
thou dh ifo=rk] vkRe&fujh{k.k vkSj fujUrj vH;kl ls vkidks
f=dkynf'kZrk kIr gks xbZ ihNs D;k gqvk] vkxs D;k gksus okyk gS] lHkh
ckrsa lkQ fn[kkbZ nsus yxA vkius kFkZuk dh] gs Hkq! eSa rks rq>s ikuk
pkgrk gwA ;s nSoh 'kfDr;k] tks rwus n;k djds eq>s nku dh gSa] budk
'kqf;k! bUgsa vius ikl j[kA rq>ls ;gh ekxrk gw fd esjk thou ,d
lk/kkj.k O;fDr dh rjg xqtjsA nwljs] ;g fd ;fn esjs gkFkksa fdlh dk
Hkyk gks] rks eq>s mldk dksbZ vglkl u gksA ;s nks kFkZuk;sa îky* ds
fo'kky] Hkq&se vkSj fo'o&se ls vksr&ksr n; dh vuqie >kdh
Lrqr djrh gSaA
lRxq# n;ky ls HksaV
/keZxzaFkksa ds v/;;u ls vki bl fu"d"kZ ij rks igqp pqds Fks fd
ijekFkZ esa lQyrk ds fy, xq# dk feyuk t:jh gS] ij gj oDr eu
esa ;g /kMdk yxk jgrk Fkk fd fdlh v/kwjs ls okLrk u iM tk,] lkjk
thou cckZn u pyk tk,A buds n; dh lPph iqdkj Hkq us lquh vkSj
oDr ds lar&lRxq#] Jh gqtwj ckck lkouflag th egkjkt dk fnO;
Lo:i bUgsa vUrj esa vkus yxkA ;g 1917 bZ dh ckr gS] gqtwj ckck
lkouflag th egkjkt th ds pj.kksa esa tkus ls lkr lky igys dhA ckck
lkouflag th egkjkt ls eqykdkr Hkh ,d fofp= la;ksx FkkA 1924 bZ
dh ckr gS] tc vki ykgkSj esa fefyVh vdkmUV~l ds nrj esa dke
djrs FksA unh dk rV ns[kus dk 'kkSd vkidks C;kl ys x;kA gqtwj ckck
lkouflag egkjkt ds pj.kksa esa igqps] rks ns[kk fd ;s rks ogh egkiq#"k gSa
ftudk fnO; Lo:i lky lky ls vUrj esa iFk&n'kZu djrk jgk FkkA
iwNk] gqtwj] Jh pj.kksa esa ykus esa bruh nsj D;ksa dh\ gqtwj egkjkt
eqLdjk fn;sA dgus yxs] ;gh oDr equkflc FkkA
thou pfj= 9
vkn'kZ f'k";
xq# dh ryk'k esa dMh ls dMh dlkSVh vkius vius lkeus j[khA
tc og fey x;k] rks ru] eu] /ku lc dq N xq # dks viZ . k dj
fn;kA xq# HkfDr dh vkSj ,slh dh fd xq# esa vHksn gks x;sA buds egku
dY;k.kdkjh thou dh eksVh&eksVh ckrksa dks Hkh c;ku djus dh ;gk

xqatkb'k ug gSA og dju&dkj.k Hkq&lkk] mls ûke* dgks] ^'kCn*
dgks
] tks ekuo ru esa dV gksdj thoksa dk dY;k.k djrh pyh vkbZ gS]
buds vUrj esa dV gksdj iwoZ ls if'pe rd thoksa dk Hkq ls tksMrh
jghA ;g mldk rki Fkk fd Hkkjr ds lHkh oxks tkfr;ksa o lektksa ds
vfrfjDr ;wjksi vkSj vejhdk esa lHkh erksa ds blkb;ksa] bljkby ds
;gwfn;ksa] Hkkjr] ikfdLrku vkSj vjc ns'kksa ds eqlyekuksa] vhdk vkSj
vejhdk ds gcf'k;ksa] frCcr] eyk;k o vU; iwohZ ns'kksa ds ckSksa dk se
I;kj o lEeku mudks kIr FkkA buds nhf{krksa esa fo'o ds yxHkx lHkh
ns'kksa] tkfr;ksa] fopkj/kkjkvksa rFkk lektksa ds yksx 'kkfey gSaA
egkjkt ikyflag th dks iqjcys laLdkjksa rFkk xq# ik ds rki
ls nsg Lo:i esa xq# (ije lar Jh gqtwj ckck lkouflag th egkjkt)
ls feyki gksus ls lkr lky igys gh xq#eq[k dh voLFkk kIr gks pqdh
FkhA yEch [kkst ds ckn tc nsg Lo:i esa lRxq# n;ky ds n'kZu gq,] rks
cjcl buds eq[k ls fudyk] gqtwj! vius pj.kksa esa ykus esa bruh nsj D;ksa
dh\ dksbZ iwNrkN ug] dksbZ loky&tokc ug] lkr lky ls vUrj
fnO; eaMyksa esa tks egkiq#"k ekxZn'kZu djrs jgs] muls loky&tokc dh
xqatkb'k gh dgk jg x;h Fkh\ f'k"; ds loky ds ihNs yach [kkst dh]
fojg osnuk dh] yach dgkuh FkhA xq# ds mkj esa mldh (xq# ds ekuo
ru esa dke djus okyh Hkq&lkk dh) ekSt ;k bPNk dk b'kkjk Fkk]
Li"V ladsr Fkk bl ckr dk fd bl lkjh f;k esa bUlkuh dksf'k'kksa dk
n[ky ug] ;g ml ije lkk dk dke gS tks xq# ds pksys esa dV gksdj
thoksa dk mkj vFkkZr~ mUgsa ru&eu ls ij ykdj Hkq ls tksMus vkSj
feykus dk dke djrh gSA xq# f'k"; dh dgkuh ml igyh eqykdkr gh esa
viuh pje lhek eas igqp x;h] fdUrq Hkq :i egkiq#"kksa dk thou vius
10 uke ;k 'kCn

fy, ug] nwljksa ds fy, gqvk djrk gSA os ftanxh dh dye ls fy[kh
,d [kqyh fdrkc gksrs gS] thou&iFk ds ;kf=;ksa ds ekxZn'kZu ds fy,A

viuh thou ;k=k esa os ftKklqvksa ds fy, in fpUg NksM tkrs gSa] bl
fy, mudh dgkuh pje ij igqp dj Hkh ,d 'kq:vkr cu tkrh gSA tSls
v/;kid kbejh esa kbejh dh] fefMy esa fefMy dh vkSj ,e-,- esa
,e-,- dh ;ksX;rk n'kkZrk gS] blh rjg egkiq#"k iw.kZ gksrs gq, Hkh x`gLFkh]
ftKklq] lsod vkSj f'k"; lkjs vkn'kks dks vius thou esa Lrqr
djrs gSaA
xq# vkSj xq#eq[k dh dgkuh
xzg.k'khyrk ls firk&iwr dh] xq# vkSj xq#eq[k dh dgkuh 'kq: gksrh
gS] tks fodkl dh fofHkUu fLFkfr;ksa ls xqtj dj ml eafty ij igqprh
gS] tgk firk&iwr esa] xq# vkSj f'k"; esa dksbZ vUrj ug jg tkrk vkSj
og (f'k";) lasV ikWy ds 'kCnksa esa iqdkj mBrk gS %
It is I, not now I, it is Christ but lives in me.
vFkkZr~ ;|fi eSa ogh gw] ijUrq vc *eSâ ug jgk] D;ksafd vc esjs
vUrj esa fuokl djus okyk elhg gSA ;g se dh iqjkru ijEijk gSA
se xyh vfr lkdjh] rk esa nks u lekfgaAA
dchj lk[kh laxzg] Hkkx 1 (se dk vax 10, i`-44)
;gk nks ls ,d gksdj pyuk iMrk gSA f'k"; viuk vfLrRo xq# esa
yhu dj nsrk gSA lwfQ;ksa dh ifjHkk"kk esa og ^Quk&fQy'ks[k* gks tkrk
gS] xq# esa lek tkrk gSA tks Hkq esa lek x;k oks (lwfQ;ksa dh bLrsykg ;k
ifjHkk"kk esa) ^Quk&fQYykg* gks tkrk gS] Hkq esa lek tkrk gSA egkjkt
ikyflag th ds 'kCnksas esa xq# God-man (Hkq esa vHksn) gS] vFkkZr~
God (ijekRek) tek bUlkuA tks Guru-man vFkkZ r ~ xq # eq [ k cu x;k]
Hkq ml esa vk x;k fd ug\
Receptivity ;k (xq # ls ) xz g .k'khyrk tks la r ikyfla g th
egkjkt dks iqjcys laLdkjksa vkSj xq# ik dh nsu Fkh] mls dSls iSnk
fd;k tk,\ ,d ,slk f'k";] ftldh fiNyh background ;k i`"BHkwfe
ug] mls dSls kIr dj ldrk gS\ bl lanHkZ esa egkjkt ikyflag
thou pfj= 11
th dk e'kgwj dFku lkeus vkrk gS] ,d bUlku us tks fd;k gS] ogh
dke vU; nwljk bUlku Hkh dj ldrk gS] ;fn mls lgh ekxZn'kZu vkSj
enn feysA mu ds xq#in dky gh esa ug f'k";Ro dky esa Hkh bl ckjs
esa (xq# ls fny ls fny dks jkg cukus ds ckjs esa) cgqr yksxksa us muds
ekxZn'kZu vkSj lgk;rk ls ykHk mBk;kA vius opuksa vkSj fy[krksa esa
xq#
ls ;dfnyh cukus dk etewu dk (ftls oks ijekFkZ dk ewy vkSj

vk/kkj ekurs Fks) ,slk lqfoLrkj vkSj cks/kxE; Li"Vhdj.k mUgksaus fd;k
gS] vkSj ,slh irs dh ckrsa crkbZ gSa fd v/;kRe ds iwjs lkfgR; esa dksbZ
felky ug feyrhA bl flyflys esa xq#&n'kZu ij os cMk tksj nsrs FksA
xq# n'kZu ds ckjs esa cMh xw< ckrsa vki crk;k djrs FksA n'kZu ds lax
esa vius lRlax opuksa esa gqtwjs&iqjuwj mikluk dk vkn'kZ Lrqr djrs
Fks (mi&vklu) vFkkZr~ ikl cSBukA ikl cSBuk ;s ug gSa fd]
eu nh;k dfg vkSjgh] ru lk/ku ds laxA
dchj lk[kh laxzg] Hkkx 1 (foHkpkfju dk vax 6, i` - 31)
lk/ku ds lax vFkkZr~ lk/kq ds ikl cSBuk ;g gS fd n'kZu esa bruk

yhu gks tk, fd ru&eu dh lqf/k Hkwy tk,A vius thou dk n`"VkUr
Lrqr djrs gq, QekZ;k djrs Fks %
gqtwj vius dke esa yhu gksrs] eSa pqi&pki cSBk ns[krk jgrkA
vfHkusrk gksrk gS uk] mldh gj ckr esa vfHku; gksrk gS] [kkus&ihus esa]
mBus&cSBus esa] cksyus&pkyus esaA ,d rks mldk okLrfod Lo:i] tks
og Lo;a vki gS (vFkkZr~ ijekRek)_ ,d tks oks cu ds vk;k gS] tks ikVZ
og djrk gS (vFkkZr~ bUlku)A gekjh rjg gh ekuo nsg og j[krk gS]
ysfdu og dqN vkSj Hkh gSA og lnsg&ijekRek gSA fpko`fk ,dkxz dj
ds pqi&pki cSBs ns[krs jgks] rks God-in-man dh] Hkq&lkk tks xq# ds
ekuo ru esa dke djrh gS] mldh >yd feyrh gSA
tc vki Jh gq t w j egkjkt th ds pj.kks a es a tkrs ] rks ^nhnk
'kkS ;dlj* vFkkZr~ loZFkk vk[k cu tkrs] viyd us=ksa ls pqi&pki
ns[krs jgrsA n'kZu esa ,sls yhu gks tkrs fd ru&cnu dh lqf/k u jgrhA
ikl cSBs yksxksa dks ,d vkuUn dh vuqHkwfr gksrh] eqr u'kk fey tkrkA
12 uke ;k 'kCn

,d fnu vki lRxq# n;ky ds n'kZuksa esa yhu Fks] dksbZ vkSj ogk ekStwn
u FkkA ,d HkDr efgyk us ns[kk] rks 'kksj epk fn;k] eSaus vki nksuksa dh

pksjh idM yh gSA lRxq# n;ky galdj dgus yxs] D;k pksjh idM
yh gS\ vki nksuksa nsg esa ug gks] mBdj vk[kksa esa vk x, gksA
,sls dbZ n`"VkUr mudh thou xkFkk esa feyrs gSa] ftu ij vej
thou dh eqgj yxh gqbZ gS] tks mUgksaus [kqn ik;k vkSj ftl dk va'k
nqfu;k Hkj ds ijekFkZfHkykf"k;ksa dks nsrs jgsA mudh gj fy[kr] gj dFku
mudk] ml thou dk] abundance of heart dk] muds d#.kke; n;
ds vuUr ksr dk] jax vkSj vlj fy, gq, gSA mnkgj.kkFkZ mijksDr
fo"k; (vFkkZr~ ijekFkZ esa jlkbZ] tks xq# ls ,dkRerk dh nsu gS)] ij
mudk ;s lkjxfHkZr dFku] eSaus lRxq# n;ky ls dHkh dksbZ loky ug
fd;kA cl pqi&pki cSBs n'kZu djrk jgrkA ns[kus&ns[kus esa eq>s lc
dqN fey x;k] fcu ekaxs fey x;kA
thou dh iMrky
thou dh iMrky dh Mk;jh ijekFkkZfHkykf"k;ksa rFkk lriFk ds
;kf=;ksa dks lar ikyflag th egkjkt dh [kkl nsu gS rFkk ;g muds
vius thou] vuqHko vkSj fo'o ds lkjs /keks&etgcksa&erksa dh f'k{kkvksa
ds rqyukRed v/;;u dk fupksM gSA mUgksus Lo;a lkr lky dh mez esa
Mk;jh j[kuk 'kq: dj fn;k Fkk] ftlesa fnu Hkj dh xyfr;ksa dh dMkbZ
vkSj csfygkth ls fy[krs] vkSj vkxs ds fy, mu xyfr;ksa ls cpus dk
;Ru djrsA vkxs py dj tc mUgksaus xq# in ij dk;Z 'kq: fd;k] rks
vkRe&fujh{k.k dh Mk;jh dks ,d ,slk oSKkfud :i fn;k] ftlesa nqfu;k
ds lkjs /keZxzaFkksa vkSj vkt rd vk, lkjs egkiq#"kksa dh f'k{kkvksa dk
fupksM Mk;jh esa Lrqr dj fn;k vkSj vius f'k";ksa vkSj lRlaxhtuksa dks
Mk;jh ds }kjk viuh =qfV;ksa dks pqu&pqu dj ckgj fudkyus ij tksj
nsrs jgsA Mk;jh ds fo"k; esa vki Qjekrs Fks fd bUlku dqN Hkh u djs]
lPpkbZ ds lkFk dsoy Mk;jh Hkjuk 'kq: dj ns] rks mldk thou iyVk
[kk tk,xk vkSj fny dk niZ.k lkQ gks dj lR; dh >yd mlesa iMus
yxsxhA Mk;jh ds ckjs esa gqtwj egkjkt th us foLrkj ds lkFk dgk vkSj
thou pfj= 13
fy[kk gSA ;gk mudk ,d gh dFku nksgjkuk dkQh gS fd gesa irk gh ug

ge dgk [kMs gSaA ;g irk gks fd ge xanxh esa cSBs gSa] rks mlls fudyus
dh dksf'k'k Hkh djsaxsA gesa irk gh ug geesa D;k =qfV;k gSA viuh =qfV;ksa
dks ns[ksa] rHkh irk pysA viuh rjQ utj ekj dj ns[ksa] rks nwljksa ds
nks"k fudkyus dh QqlZr gh u feysA
vius O;Lr&vfr&O;Lr thou esa mUgksaus dbZ fdrkcsa fy[kha] ftuesa
lcls egoiw.kZ fdrkc] orZeku ;qx dk egku /keZxzaFk] *xq#er flakr^
gSA ;g vej jpuk] tks xq#eq[kh Hkk"kk esa gS] nks Hkkxksa esa] nks gtkj i`"Bksa
esa QSyh gqbZ gSA blesa xq#xzaFk lkfgc vkSj nqfu;k ds lHkh lektksa ds
/keZ x a z F kks a ds ek.k ns d j fl fd;k x;k gS fd /keZ x z a F k] tks vkt
rd fy[ks x;s vkSj egkiq#"k] tks vkt fnu rd vk,] lcdh ewyHkwr
rkyhe ,d gh gSA bl egku xzaFk esa nqfu;k ds lkjs /keZxazFkksa dk lkj
Lrqr fd;k x;k gSA if'pe ds ijekFkkZfHkykf"k;ksa ds fy, vkius vaxzsth
Hkk"kk esa dbZ xzaFk jpsA vkidh iqLrdksa dk vuqokn vaxzsth] teZu] sap]
Lisfu'k] baMksusf'k;u] :lh vkSj xzhd (Hkkjr ds vfrfjDr fo'o dh dqy
14 Hkk"kkvks a es a ) gks pq d k gS A
v/;kRe dk lkoZHkkSe lkj

36 o"kZ dh ljdkjh ukSdjh ds ckn] ekpZ 1947 bZ esa] vki fMIVh
avflLVsUV dUVksyj vkWQ fefyVh ,dkmUV~l ds in ij fjVk;j gq,
vkSj mlds ckn] lRxq# n;ky gqtwj ckck lkouflag th egkjkt ds
fe'ku dks iwjk djus esa yxs jgs] tc os 2 vSy] 1948 bZ dks viuk
:gkfu;r dk] vFkkZr~ thoksa ds dY;k.k dk dke] vkidks lkSai dj ije/kke
fl/kkj x;sA xq# ds vkns'kkuqlkj vkius 1948 bZ esa :gkuh lRlax vkSj
1951 es a fnYyh es a *lkou&vkJe^ dh LFkkiuk dh] tgk tkr&ikr]
jax&o.kZ] ns'k o lekt ds Hksn&Hkko ds cxSj gjsd ijekFkkZfHkyk"kh
dks] vkRerRo dk O;fDrxr vuqHko mUgksaus nku fd;kA /keZ dks vkSj
Hkq dks ekuus okys yksxksa dks oks fdlh Hkh /keZ] ns'k] tkfr] uLy ds
gksa vkil esa tksMus vkSj feykus dh lk>h /kjrh] Common Ground,
tks gqtwj ckck lkouflag th egkjkt ds tekus esa dk;e gks pqdh Fkh
14 uke ;k 'kCn

vkS j ftlds :gkuh QS t (ikjekfFkZ d ykHk) dk flyflyk (vFkkZ r ~
ijekFkkZfHkykf"k;ksa dks eu&bfU;ksa ls ij ykdj vkRekuqHko nku djus

ds dk;Z dk flyflyk)] tks Hkkjr ds dksus&dksus esa vkSj Hkkjr ls ckgj ;wjksi]
baXySaM vkSj vejhdk rd QSy pqdk Fkk] ml dke dks mUgksaus vius 26
o"kZ dh iy&iy dk;Zjr] O;Lr&vfr&O;Lr :gkuh ikn'kkgh esa vkSj vkxs
c<k;k vkSj bruk vkxs QSyk;k fd ;wjksi ds yxHkx lHkh eqYdksa] vhdk
ds fofHkUu ns'kksa] baXySaM] (mkjh rFkk nf{k.kh) vejhdk] dWusMk] iwoZ esa
eyk;k] dksfj;k] vkWLVsfy;k] baMksusf'k;k vkfn ns'kksa esa :gkuh lRlax dh
250 ls ij 'kk[kk;s a muds thou dky es a LFkkfir gks pq d h FkA
fo'o ;k=k,
1955 esa mUgksaus if'pe&;wjksi] baXySaM] vejhdk vkfn dh ;k=k dh
vkSj yksxksa dks vkRekuqHko dh nkr nhA ml ,sfrgkfld fons'k ;k=k esa
mUgksaus] tks egku dk;Z lkoZHkkSfed Lrj ij mUgsa djuk Fkk] mldh iDdh
uo j[kh vkSj vius egku lRxq# dh :gkuh nkr ds Mads lkjh nqfu;k
esa ctk fn;sA if'peh ns'kksa esa Hkk"k.k ij fVdV yxrk gS] ftldk ,d
fgLlk oDrk dks feyrk gSA egkjkt th us gj txg free talks (eqr
O;k[;ku) nA yksxksa us mUgsa /ku nsuk pkgk rks mUgksaus dgk] dqnjr dh
lkjh nkrsa jks'kuh] ikuh] gok eqr gSa vkSj lcds fy, gSaA :gkfu;r
(vkReKku) Hkh dqnjr dh nsu gS_ og lc ds fy, gS vkSj lcdks eqr
feysxhA nks o"kZ i'pkr] 1957 esa fnYyh esa os loZ&lEefr ls World
Fellowship of Religions (^fo'o loZ / keZ la ? k*) ds /kku pq u s x;s ] ftls
mlds la;kstd] eqfu lq'khy dqekj th egkjkt ,d vUrjkZ"Vh; laLFkk
dk :i nsuk pkgrs FksA egkjkt th us mldk lafo/kku cuk;k vkSj ml
laLFkk ds vUrxZr tks pkj fo'o lEesyu] 1957 esa fnYyh esa] 1960 esa
dydkk esa vkSj 1963 vkSj 1970 esa fQj fnYyh esa gq,] os lc mudh
v/;{krk esa gq,A bu lEesyuksa ds QyLo:i /keks dk ,d 'kfDr'kkyh
common platform ;k l;q a D r ea p cuk] fofHkUu /keks ds yks x ks a ds ,d
txg fey cSBus vkSj fopkj&foe'kZ djus dh Fkk pyh] ftlls vkil dh
xyrQgfe;k nwj gqb vkSj yksx ,d&nwljs ds djhc vkus yxs] Hksn&Hkko
thou pfj= 15

nwj gq,] /kek/krk] rk^Llqc] raxfnyh de gqbZ vkSj leUo; vkSj lfg".kqrk
dh Hkkouk dks c<kok feykA exj mlds lkFk gh yksxksa esa vius&vius
lekt dks vkxs c<kus dh Hkkouk cuh jgh] cfYd vkSj etcwr gqbZ vkSj
,slh vkoktsa lqukbZ nsus yx] nqfu;k Hkj ds fgUnqvksa] ,d gks tkvks_
eqlyekuksa] ,d gks tkvksA bl pht dks ns[kdj egkjkt th bl urhts

ij igq ps fd vc blds ckn ,d vkSj dne vkxs c<kuk gksxkA

/keks vkSj etgcksa dk] lHkh lektksa dk ms'; rks ;gh gS u fd
bUlku usd&ikd&lnkpkjh cuas] lgh ekûksa esa bUlku cusaA ;g lkspdj
mUgkasus ,d egku kfUrdkjh dne mBkus dk QSlyk fd;k] tks êkuo&
dsU* dh LFkkiuk vkSj *fo'o ekuo ,drk lEesyu^ ds :i esa nqfu;k
ds lkeus vk;kA
1962 es a bZ l kbZ ; ks a dh Ms < gt k j o"kZ iq j kuh /keZ la L Fkk] Sov-
ereign Order of St. John of Jerusalem, Knights of Malta us ] tks
eqfLyebZlkbZ /keZxzaFkksa esa Knights Templar dgykrs Fks] mUgksa us
egkjkt th dks Grand Commander dh mikf/k ls lEekfur fd;kA
blds fy, mUgsa vius Ms< gtkj o"kZ iqjkus lafo/kku esa la'kks/ku djuk iMkA
flD[k lekt ds ,d egkiq#"k dks /keZohj ekudj mUgksaus Lohdkj fd;k fd
/keZ vkSj vkfLrdrk bZlkbZ;ksa dk ,dkf/kdkj ugA dWFkksfyd bZlkbZ;ksa ds
/keZZxq# iksi us vkils HksaV djus ds ckn xSj&bZLkkb;ksa ls esy&tksy c<kus
dh ?kks"k.kk dh vkSj bl gsrq tks lykgdkj lfefr cuk;h] mlesa egkjkt
ikyflag th dk uke Hkh 'kkfey fd;kA
1963 es a gq t w j nw l jh ckj fo'o ;k=k ij x;s A rc rd :gkuh
lRlax dh nks lkS 'kk[kk;sa lkjh nqfu;k esa QSy pqdh FkA bl ;k=k esa
mUgksaus :gkuh lRlax dh 'kk[kkvksa dk xBu fd;k] ubZ 'kk[kk;sa LFkkfir
d] u, ijekFkkZfHkykf"k;ksa dks ukenku fn;k vkSj lkFk gh êkuo ,drk
lEesyu* vkSj ^fo'o loZ/keZ lEesyu* ds common platform dk lans'k
yksxksa dks fn;kA nwljh fo'o ;k=k esa gqtwj egkjkt th us fofHkUu Lrjksa
ij dke fd;kA os gqDejkuksa (fofHkUu ns'kksa ds lkk/kh'kksa) ls feys vkSj
mUgsa crk;k fd Hkq us yk[kksa yksxksa dh lqj{kk vkSj dY;k.k dk tks dke
mUgsa lkSaik gS] mls iwjh bZekunkjh ds lkFk iwjk djsaA ;fn iMkslh ns'k
16 uke ;k 'kCn

vO;ofLFkr ;k detksj iM tk,] rks os mldh etcwjh dk ykHk mBk
dj mldk 'kks"k.k u djs] cfYd mldh lgk;rk djsaA os jktuhfrKksa]

tu&uk;dksa] /kekZpk;ks] lHkh ls feysA bZLkkbZ lekt dh kphure /keZ
laLFkk ls lEeku kIr djus ds dkj.k muds fy, lkjs fxjtksa ds njokts
[kksy fn, x, Fks vkSj bl ;k=k dh vf/kdrj talks (opu) mUgksaus
fxjtksa esa nh] cfYd ukenku rd fxjtksa esa fn;k_ ;s ckr vkt rd ug
gqbZ FkhA avxLr 1972 ls tuojh 1973 rd] ikp eghus dh viuh rhljh
vkSj vkf[kjh fo'o ;k=k esa] gqtwj egkjkt us flQZ ,d dke fd;k
[kqys vke yksxksa dks ukenku nsus dkA mins'k&opu ds ckn vxys fnu
lcdks Hktu ij fcBk fn;k tkrk vkSj ukenku vfHkykf"k;ksa dks] gjsd
dks ukenku fn;k tkrkA
ekuo&dsU dh LFkkiuk
1969 esa gqtwj egkjkt th dh ghjd t;Urh lc lektksa us fey
dj euk;hA fo'o ,drk vkSj jk"V uopsruk ds vxznwr vkSj ekxZn'kZd
dk blls c<dj vfHkuUnu ug gks ldrk Fkk fd mudh ghjd t;Urh
dk o"kZ ^jk"Vh; ,drk o"kZ* ds :i esa euk;k x;kA lHkh lektksa us ml
o"kZ jk"Vh; ,drk ds fy, fujUrj ;Ru'khy jgus dk .k fd;kA egkjkt
th eap ij Hkk"k.k djds larq"V gks tkus okys ug FksA mlh o"kZ mUgksaus
êkuo&dsU* dh ;kstuk cuk;hA mlesa Jh dkdk lkfgc dkysydj]
i nhukukFk fnus'k vkSj vU; egkiq#"kksa dks lkFk fy;k vkSj 1970 esa]
nsgjknwu esa êkuo&dsU* dk HkO; Lo:i] Hkkjr dk lcls cMk iDdk
vaMkdkj ljksoj] ckx] vLirky vkfn cudj rS;kj gks x;sA ghjd
t;Urh ds volj ij viuh tUefrfFk] N% Qjojh ds vuq:i] N% 'kCnksa
esa mUgksaus viuh rkyhe dk tks fupksM is'k fd;k Fkk] ^Hkys cuks] Hkyk
djks] ,d jgks* *ekuo&dsU^ mldk lkdkj Lo:i FkkA
fo'o ekuo ,drk lEesyu
^fo'o loZ/keZ lEesyu* ds egku dk;Z vkSj mlds O;kid Hkko
dk mUgsa iwjk vglkl FkkA ysfdu mUgksaus ns[kk vkSj vius opuksa vkSj
fdrkcksa esa dgk vkSj fy[kk fd lektksa ds foosdoku yksx (usrk&x.k]
thou pfj= 17
/kekZpk;Z) rks cgqr gn rd ,d gks x, gS vkSj Hksn&Hkko ls ij mB

x, gSa] ysfdu muds vuq;kf;;ksa esa oks ckr iSnk ug gqbZA rHkh mUgksaus
/keZ dh ctk; ekuo vkSj ekuork ds vk/kkj ij ,drk lEesyu cqykus
dk fu'p; fd;kA fo'o ds bfrgkl esa vius <ax dk ;g igyk ;kl
FkkA blls igys lezkV v'kksd vkSj g"kZ ds tekus esa tks lEesyu gq,] os
/keZ
ds vk/kkj ij gq, FksA fnYyh vkSj iwjs ns'k esa bruk cMk fo'o Lrj

dk lEes yu blls igys dHkh ug gqvk FkkA fofHkUu ns'kksa ds ikp lkS ls
vf/kd frfuf/k blesa 'kkfey gq,A Hkkjr ds frfuf/k muds vfrfjDr
FksA bl lEesyu dh ,d cMh fo'ks"krk ;g Fkh fd ;|fi blds fy,
/ku vkSj lk/ku ^:gkuh&lRlax* us tqVk;s] ysfdu egkjkt th us ;s
lEesyu :gkuh&lRlax dh rjQ ls ug fd;k] cfYd lc lektksa ds
lfEefyr rRoko/kku esa fd;kA mUgksaus lEesyu ds vkB lfpo fu;qDr
fd,] tks fofHkUu lektksa dk frfuf/kRo dj jgs FksA egkjkt th ds
'kCnksa esa] ijekRek us bUlku cuk;sA mlus eqgj (BIik) yxk ds ug
Hkstk fd ;g fgUnw gS] ;g eqlyekuA lektsa bUlku us cukb] blfy,
fd bUlku lgh ekûksa esa bUlku cus] usd&ikd&lnkpkjh cus] bUlku
bUlku ds dke vk;s] ftlls mldh thou ;k=k lq[k ls O;rhr gks vkSj
fQj lc feydj] tgk ftl lekt esa tks dksbZ gS] mlesa jgrs gq, vkSj
viuh&viuh lekt e;kZnk dk ikyu djrs gq,] ml y{; dks ik;s]
tks euq"; thou dk ije y{; vkSj lc lektkas dk lk>k vkn'kZ gSA
lektsa bUlku ds fy, cuh] bUlku lektksa ds fy, ug cuk Fkk_ exj
og eDln fdukjs jg x;kA ge lektksa ds ms'; (ekuo&fuekZ.k vkSj
Hkq& kfIr) dks Hkwydj vius&vius lektksa dks gh cukus&lokjus esa
yx x,A ^fo'o ekuo ,drk lEesyu* eas gqtwj egkjkt th us bUlku
vkSj balkfu;r ds vk/kkj ij ,drk dk vkn'kZ is'k fd;kA mUgksaus dgk
fd bUlku lc ,d gSaA ckgj dh vkSj vUnj dh cukoV lcdh ,d gSA
,d gh rjg ls lc iSnk gksrs gSa vkSj ejrs gSaA og gdhdr lc esa gSa]
lcdh iSnk djus okyh] frikyd vkSj thouk/kkj gSA ,drk rks vkxs gh
ekStwn gS] exj ge Hkwy x, gSaA ml O;kid tUetkr ,drk ds vk/kkj
ij mUgksaus bUlku bUlku dks feykus dk ;s egku ;kl fd;kA
18 uke ;k 'kCn

igyh vxLr 1974 esa (egk;k.k ls 20 fnu igys) Hkkjr ds laln
Hkou esa muds lEeku esa ,d lHkk vk;ksftr dh x;h] ftlesa mudk

ekui= Lrqr fd;k x;kA bl lHkk dh v/;{krk laln ds Lihdj Jh
xqjn;kyflag f<Yyksa us dhA laln ds bfrgkl esa ;s igyk ekSdk Fkk] tc
laln lnL;ksa dh vksj ls laln Hkou esa ,d vk/;kfRed egkiq#"k dks
lEekfur fd;k x;kA
lar ikyflag th egkjkt us fofHkUu Lrjksa ij vkSj fn'kkvkas esa
fo'o esa uo tkxzfr vkSj uo psruk ds tks cht cks,] os ,d fnu Qy
yk;saxs vkSj og oDr vk x;k gSA tSlk fd os vkf[kjh fnuksa esa dgk djrs
Fks] lr;qx dksbZ vklekuksa ls QV iMus okyk ug] dy;qx ds ?kksj
va/kdkj gh ls mldk vH;qn; gksxk] vkSj og fnu nwj ugA ;g tks u;h
psruk] u;h tkxzfr lc lektksa esa fn[kkbZ ns jgh gS] og Hkq&sj.kk ls
gS vkSj lr;qx ds vH;qn; dh fu'kkuh gSA
lkou&iky n;k/kkjk dk u;k nkSj
gqtwj lar ikyflag th egkjkt vius thou dh la/;k&csyk vDlj
dgk djrs Fks fd essjk fe'ku esjs ckn Hkh tkjh jgsxk vkSj fnukas&fnu vkxs
c<sxk vkSj QSysxkA vkt] muds vukeh in yhu gksus ds nl lky ckn]
lkou&iky :gkuh fe'ku ds varxZr ge bu nks egkiq#"kksa dh fo'kky
n;k/kkjk dks u;h&u;h fn'kkvksa esa c<rs&QSyrs ns[k jgs gSaA bruh rsth
ls dke vkxs c<k&QSyk gS fd ns[k dj vDy pDdj [kkrh gSA vkt
ogh dk;Z lar n'kZuflag th egkjkt ds mkjkf/kdkjh] lar jkftUnj flag
th egkjkt dh ns[kjs[k esa py jgs gSaA

lPps ftKklq dks lEcks/ku 19
lPps ftKklq dks lEcks/ku

,da
ln~fok cgqkk onafr] ;g mifu"kn~ dk dFku gS] ftldk vFkZ gS fd
lR; rks ,d gh gS] ijUrq larksa] egkRekvksa us mls vusdksa dkj ls of.kZr fd;k
gSA ijUrq ^lr~* dks ifjHkkf"kr djuk] vlhfer dks lhfer djuk gksxk] D;ksafd
lr~ dks lhek esa ugha ckkk tk ldrk vkSj vius LoHkko ds vuqlkj ;g lnk
gh vifjHkkf"kr jgrk gSA okLro esa ;g ckSfd Lrj ij tkuus rFkk le>us
dk fo"k; ugha] vfirq ,d vkarfjd vuqHko dk fo"k; gSA
fl nk'kZfud] gsujh cxZlu (Henri Bergson) dgrs gSa fd lr~ dks
ikus dks] lcls iDdk rjhdk ;g gS fd igys&igy mls le>us dh dksf'k'k
djks rFkk dqN lhek rd rdZ&forZd Hkh] ij mlds i'pkr! e`R;q dh ijokg
u djrs gq,] iwjh 'kf vkSj rUe;rk ls lr~ ds dqaM esa Nykx yxk nks vkSj
Lo;a mldk vuqHko djksA
tSlk fd csu tkWUlu (Ben Jonson) dgrs gSa %
lPpk Kku] vkRek dh f;k gS vkSj baf;ksa ds fcuk gh
og iwjh rjg tkuk tk ldrk gSA
lr~ dks u rks baf;kas ls tkuk tk ldrk gS] u eu ls] u cqf ls vkSj
u gh k.kksa ls] tksfd bl LFkwy <kps dks vkSj iwjs lalkj dks lqpk# :i ls
f;kfUor j[krk gSA
euq"; Lo;a esa ,d NksVh lh nqfu;k gS] ftls cMh
prqjkbZ ls rRoksa }kjk fufeZr fd;k x;k gS vkSj ftlesa ,d
nSoh vkRek varfuZfgr gSA
tkWu MkWUu (John Donne)
og vius vki esa lfEeJ.k gS LFkwy] lw{e vkSj dkj.k rRokas dk] vFkkZr~
'kjhj] eu] czaMh eu vkSj vkRek dk] tks ,d nwljs ds ihNs jgdj balku dks
19
20 uke ;k 'kCn

cukrs gSa vkSj buesa ls vkf[kjh] ;kuh vkRek] leLr thou dk ksr gS vkSj
;g ogh thou lkk gS] tks lalkj esa lHkh thfor oLrqvksa dks thfor j[krh gSA
lHkh esa O;kIr ik'kfod o`fk;ksa ds gksrs gq, Hkh] dqN pqus gq, O;f;kas dks
dksbZ xqIr bPNk'kf bu o`fk;ksa ls ijs gksus dks sfjr djrh gS] ftlls ,d
vksj rks os bu ik'kfod o`fk;ksa ds fr iw.kZr% mnklhu gks tkrs gSa] vkSj nwljh
vksj e`R;q ds fr Lokxzgh vkRe&leiZ.k] ;|fi blds fy, mUgsa viuh sfjr
vkRek ds fo# ckgjh o`fk;ksa vkSj vgadkj dh vksj ls dMk fojksk Hkqxruk
iMrk gSA jgL; vkSj jgL; ds chp esa] ;kuh vKkr vkRek vkSj vKkr lr~
(Hkq) ds chp esa ,d lw{e iqy cu tkrk gS] vkSj thou ds ,d fo'ks"k eksM ij
og xqIr lr~] vKku ds ijns dks QkM dj ckgj fudy vkrk gS_ vkSj ,slk
rHkh gksrk gS] tcfd O;f thou ds cakuksa dh dSn ls viuh vkRek dks NqMk
ysrk gSA tkWu dhV~l (John Keats)] tksfd kàxkj jl ds ,d egku dfo gq,
gSa] bl vkuane;h voLFkk dk o.kZu bl dkj djrs gSa %
lUurk dgk fufgr gS\ ml voLFkk esa fd ftlesa fuiq.k
eu nSoh HkkbZpkjs dh vksj eqMus yx tk,] lkj rRo ls tqMus
yx tk,] tc rd fd ge Lo;a Hkh ns'k(&dky) dh dSn ls
eqDr u gks tk, vkSj ml fnO;&lkk dh T;ksfr esa feydj
ml tSls gh pedus u yx tk,A
bl rjg ls lr~ dk jgL; Lo;a euq"; ds vius vkis eas Nqik gS] ml
êgku vkis* esa Nqik gSA ij ;fn og vkRek& og vYi lh oLrq] ftldk
dksbZ egRo u gks] ftls ijs djds Qsad fn;k x;k gks vkSj yxHkx eu&ek;k
(inkFkZ) ds egku Hkoj esa yxHkx [kks fn;k x;k gks] og ;fn bl thou dh
dSn[kkus ls ckgj fudy dj vius vkidks igpku dj gks'k esa vk lds] rks
;g ,d egku oLrq gSA ;g dSn[kkuk baf;ksa ls cuk gS vkSj ;s baf;k vkRek
dks vius ek;ktky vFkok batky esa lnk Qlk;s j[krh gSaA blfy, varjh;
euq"; (euq"; esa clrh vkRek) dks ckgjh euq"; (tksfd eu vkSj tM rRoksa ls
cuk gS) vktkn djuk gksxk] rkfd vkRek vius vkidks tku lds vkSj fQj]
czakMh; psruk ds fr tkx:d gks ldsA ;g lc dqN ,d iDdk O;kogkfjd
Kku gS] ftldk vuqHko vkRe& fo'ys"k.k dh f;k }kjk] nsgkHkkl ls ij
mBdj] fd;k tk ldrk gS& tks ek= dfYir oLrq ugha gS] tSlk fd geesa ls
vf/kdrj lksprs gksaA D;ksafd îjekRek ds Kku* ls igys ^vkRe&Kku* vko';d

gS] blfy, vukfn dky ls gh lHkh larksa&egkRekvksa us vius vkidks tkuus
ij tksj fn;k (tSlk fd iqjkru ;wukfu;ksa o jksfe;ksa ds chp e'k% dgk x;k]
'gnothi seauton' o 'nosce te ipsum')A vkSj vius vkidks tkuus ds fy;s
;g vko';d gS fd O;f viuh lqjr dks baf;ksa ds ?kkV dh ftanxh ls i`Fkd~
djsA
bZlk elhg Hkh blh ckr dh vksj b'kkjk dj jgs Fks] tc mUgksaus vius
f'k";ks
a ls dgk %
tks vius thou dks ikuk pkgsxk] mls ;g lkalkfjd
thou [kksuk iMsxkA
vkSj]
tks bl ckgjh thou dks vkarfjd thou ds fy;s [kks
nsxk] og mls ik tk;sxkA
& ifo= ckbfcy (ekh] 10:39)
bl dkj ,d O;f dks nksuksa rjg ds thou esa ls ,d dks pquuk gksrk gS
% ,d vksj rks ftLe&ftLekfu;r vkSj baf;ksa ds ?kkV dk thou gS] rks nwljh
vksj vkfRed psruk dk thou] D;ksafd ,d lkFk O;f nksuksa dkj dk thou
ugha th ldrk_ vkSj tc rd O;f 'kkjhfjd psruk ls ij u mBs] og nksuksa
thouksa esa ls fdlh ,d dk pquko ugha dj ldrkA
dksbZ Hkh O;f] nks ekfydksa dh lsok ugha dj ldrk]
D;ksafd ;k rks og muesa ls ,d ls I;kj vkSj nwljs ls
?k`.kk djsxk] vFkok og ,d dks xzg.k djsxk vkSj nwljs dks
NksM nsxkA O;fDr Hkq o 'kSrku& nksuksa dh lsok ugha dj ldrkA
xq# ukud lkfgc us dgk gS %
tu ukud fcuq vkik phuS feVS u Hkze dh dkbZAA
& vkfn xzaFk (/kukljh] e9, i`684)
;g gS ^lr*~ ;k Hkq dh vksj tkus okyk jkLrkA xq# ukud lkfgc dgrs
gSa fd lr~ ,d gS vkSj og flQZ lRxq# ds ek/;e ls ,d nkr dh rkSj ls
feyrk gSA tc ge mls ^,d* dgrs gSa] rks ;g Hkh xyr gS] D;ksafd mldk vFkZ
22 uke ;k 'kCn

gS] vlhe dks lhfer dj nsukA ijekRek vFkok lr~ ds ckjs esa dchj lkfgc
gesa crykrs gSa %
,d dgw rks gS ugha] nks dgw rks xkfjA
tSlk gS rSlk jgs] dgs dchj fopkfjAA
^,d* dh la[;k dsoy egku ml lkk dk lwpd ek= gS] tksfd Lo;a esa
la[;k&x.kuk ls ijs gSA lr~ dk o.kZu djrs gq, xq# ukud gesa crykrs gSa %
vkfn lpq tqxkfn lpqAA gS Hkh lpq ukud gkslh Hkh lpqAA
& vkfn xzaFk (tiq th 1, i`1)
îw.kZ lR;* okLro esa frekjfgr gS] ijUrq tc ;g btgkj esa vk;k]
blds ewy O;Dr Lo:i ^T;ksfr o Jqfr* gq,] tksfd lkewfgd :i ls osnksa esa
ûkn* dgs x, gSa] mifu"knksa esa ^mn~xhFk*] tsUn vosLrk esa ^ks'kk*] lqlekpkjksa
es ôMZ*] dqjku esa ^dyek*] ifo= xzaFk esa ûke* ;k ^'kCn*] tks lHkh fnO; fr
;k fr ds l`tudkjh flkar dks bafxr djrs gSaA
og vuke o lHkh :iksa ls jfgr gSA fQj Hkh] lHkh uke vkSj :i
mlh ds gSaA
e;kus bLeks eqlEek pw Q+dZ+ usLr c chaA
rw nj rtYyh, bLek tekys ukes [+kqnkA
tSlk gesa cryk;k tkrk gS] egku iqjkru f"k&eqfu;ksa dks ^lR;* ;k
^HkqRo* dk vkarfjd vuqHko kIr FkkA ewlk dks fnO; ^nl fu;eksa* dh kfIr
xtZu o yiVksa ds chp] tksfd lR; ds f}i{k gSa] gqbZ FkhA gtjr eksgEen lkfgc
dks pkn dks nks VqdMksa esa dkVdj jkLrk cukuk iMk ('kd&my&dej)] tc
os cqjkd vFkok dkSa/krh fctyh ds ?kksMs ij lokj gksdj ij ds eaMyksa esa
p<sA jktdqekj fl}kFkZ dks Hkh vkarfjd T;ksfr dk lk{kkRdkj gqvk vkSj rc
os ^cq* ;kuh cksk (Kku) kIr dgyk;sA bZlk us vius f'k";ksa dks cMs Li"V
'kCnksa esa dgk %
eSa lalkj dh T;ksfr gw vkSj tks dksbZ esjk vuqlj.k djsxk]
oks vksjs esa ughsa jgsxk] cfYd mls thou dh T;ksfr kIr gksxhA
& ifo= ckbfcy (;wgkk] 8:12)
vkSj fQj]
;fn rqEgkjh vk[k ,dy gks tk;s] rks rqEgkjk lkjk 'kjhj
gh T;ksfr ls Hkj tk;sxkA
Jh Mhu baxs dgrs gaS fd v;kRe&fo|k keZ dk lkj gSA baf;krhr

jgL;e;h vkfRed vuqHkoksa dks ge fdlh Hkh Hkk"kk esa c;ku ugha dj ldrsA

T;ksfr vaksjs esa dkf'kr gksrh gS] vkSj vaksjk mls vuqHko
ugha dj ikrk!
& ifo= ckbfcy (;wgkk] 1:5)
vke vkneh dk gky vktdy bl rjg dk gSA ,-lh- czWMys dgrs gSa %
xgure la?k"kks o udkjkRedrkvksa ds chp Hkh euq"; dh
vkRek okfil Hkq rd igqp ldrh gS----blds fy, mls vius
uk'koku vfLrRo dks Hkwy tkuk gksxkA
okWYVj&n&yk esj viuh iqLrd] LoIu dh ,d dfork esa dgrs gSa %
vkS j ,d ckj tc ihM k vkS j os n uk ls Lora =
gqvk] rks eSaus jkf= ds xHkZ esa rhoz T;ksfr ds [kks[kys eaMy
dk vuqHko fd;k] tks lqanjrk ls Hkjiwj Fkk] ftldh [kq'kh ds
vuqHko dks tqcku }kjk c;ku ugha fd;k tk ldrk vkSj eSaus
;g tkuk fd ogh thou ds fdys ds leku gSA
vkRek vkSj ijekRek nksuksa gh balkuh ftLe ds ifo= eafnj esa fuokl
djrs gSa_ ijUrq vQlksl! nksuksa ,d nwljs ls ckr ugha djrsA bl iSnkb'kh fj'rs
ds ckjs esa lsaV dSFkjhu gesa crykrh gSa %
Hkq thokRek ds Hkhrj gS vkSj thokRek ijekRek ds
Hkhrj Bhd mlh dkj tSls fd leq eNyh ds Hkhrj gS
vkSj eNyh leq ds HkhrjA
ijUrq D;k ge bl ijekuUn ls Hkjs n'kZu dks kIr ldrs gSa\ lar&
lRxq# dgrs gSa] gk] Bhd mlh rjg] tSls fd nks vkSj nks feydj pkj gksrs gSaA
24 uke ;k 'kCn

tc ge ,slh phtksa dks vuqHko djrs gSa] rks ge ,d
dkj dh ,dRo dh voLFkk esa gksrs gSa] ftles igqp dj gekjh

vkRek lqnwj pkb;ksa esa mM jgh gksrh gSA
tkWu dhV~l (John Keats) dh ,d dfork ls
vc ftl ckr ls geus 'kq: fd;k Fkk] mlh ckr ij okfil vk tkrs gSa&
fd lR; vlhfer gS vkSj dsoy vareZq[k gksdj mldk vuqHko fd;k tk ldrk
gS] u fd cqf ds }kjk le>k tk ldrk gSA vkb;s] vc ge foKku ds nkoksa dh
ppkZ djsaA foKku dk ;g dguk gS fd og Hkh] fu"i{k vkSj rVLFk jgdj ;kuh
oSKkfud rjhds ls] lR; rd igqpus dk ;kl djrk gS vkSj blds vf/kdrj
ekuus okys ;gk rd Hkh dgrs gSa fd lR; dks ikus dk ekxZ ,dek= foKku gh
gS] D;ksafd v;kReokn vkSj vkfRed vuqHko cgqr gh vf/kd O;fxr gSa] futh
gSa] vkSj os brus nqyZHk vuqHkoksa ls lacak j[krs gSa fd mu ij ;dhu ugha fd;k
tk ldrkA ysfdu D;k foKku njvly esa geas lPpkbZ rd igqpk ldrk gS\
D;k ge foKku ds rF;ksa dh cjkcjh (ije) lR; ls dj ldrs gSa\ D;k lR;
ls rkRi;Z] l`f"V esa ekStwn fofHkUu inkFkks ds Kku ds vykok muds vkilh
lw{e ls lw{e lacakksa dh tkudkjh ls ugha] vkSj D;k lR; dk ;g nwljk i{k
vfkd eq[; o egoiw.kZ ugha\ foKku fu%lUnsg gesa fofHkUu inkFkks ds ckjs esa
rF;iw.kZ Kku nku djrk gS vkSj dqN lhek rd muds vkilh lacakksa ds ckjs
esa Hkh crkrk gSA ijUrq de ls de vktdy] foKku rks ,d vUrghu f;k
gS] ftlesa vkt dh [kkst dy tkdj iqjkuh iM tkrh gS] vkSj bl rjg ls
lR; dh rLohj& pkgs og dSlh Hkh gks& lnk cnyrh jgrh gSA okLro esa ;g
lR; dh rLohj gks gh ugha ldrh] D;ksafd lR;] viuh fr ds vuqlkj] rks
ifjorZughu gSA foKku ds ekuus okys] foKku dh bl cgqr cMh detksjh dks
le>us esa vlQy jgs gSa] D;ksafd os ckgjh Kku dks gh lR; ekuus dh xyrh
dj cSBrs gS vkSj os ;s Hkwy tkrs gSa fd ;fn lR; dks ikus dk ;g ,dek= lkku
gksrk] rks euq"; dHkh Hkh ml y{; rd igqpus dh dksf'k'k ugha dj ikrkA ;fn
ge rLohj ds nwljs igyw dks ns[ksa] ftldk ge igys ft dj pqds gSa] rks
ge lar&egkiq#"kksa dh lk{; ik;saxs fd euq"; lR; dk vuqHko ik ldrk gS]
ijUrq ckgjh Kku dh [kkst gesa bl ms'; ls ijs djrh gSA dfo;ksa us Hkh mu
'kkar {k.kksa dk ft fd;k gS] tc mUgksaus HkkSfrd fHkUurk ds ihNs vk;kfRed

,drk dh ekStwnxh dks eglwl fd;k gS %
vkSj eSaus vuqHko fd;k gS] ,slh fopkjkkjk dk] tks eq>s
lUurk ls Hkj nsrh gS] ,d ,slh lw{e Hkkouk dk] tks cgqr
gh vfkd xgurk ls varjre esa Hkj tkrh gS] ftldk fuokl

gS vLr gksrs lw;Z dh jks'kuh esa] i`Foh ds bnZ&fxnZ QSys foLr`r

lkxjksa esa] ok;q esa] uhys dk'k esa vkSj euq"; ds eu esaA
oMZ~LoFkZ (Wordsworth) dh ,d dfork ls
gj ;qx esa vkSj gj dky esa vk;s lar&egkRekvksa us gesa ,d gh Loj esa
cryk;k gS fd ;g vkarfjd lR;] ckSfd rdZ&forZd vFkok Hkkoukvksa dk
fo"k; ugha gS] cfYd baf;krhr vuqHko gS] vkSj blh lanHkZ esa ;ksx] fo'ks"kdj
^lqjr&'kCn ;ksx*] dh egkk gSA ;fn ge okLro esa lR; dks [kkstuk pkgrs gSa]
rks vk;kfRedrk dks utjvankt ugha dj ldrs] tSlh fd vusd vkkqfud
fopkjdksa dh o`fk jgh gS] D;ksafd ;gh lR; dks ikus dk egkekxZ gS_ vkSj tSlk
fd Lrko fd;k tk pqdk gS] ,dek= egkekxZ gSA tc og v'kCn] vuke Hkq
btgkj esa vk;k ;kuh dV gqvk] rks *'kCn^ ;k *uke^ dgyk;k vkSj blls
lkjs [kaM&czaM cus] vkSj ;gh rkdr laiw.kZ l`f"V dk lapkyu dj jgh gSA
lRxq#vksa ds }kjk blds fr mi;qDr vyx&vyx ukekoyh ds p;u ds
ckotwn] bl iqLrd esa] vius ewy Lo:i esa ;g 'kCnjfgr lkk& tks varghu
l`f"V dk l`tu] ikyu o fu;a=.k djrh gS& ds bl ewyHkwr flkar dks of.kZr
djus dk ;kl fd;k x;k gSA
mu lHkh egkuqHkkoksa dks] fo'ks"kdj Jh Hklsu th dks] eSa n; ls kU;okn
nsrk gw] ftUgksaus vius vewY; le; dk ;ksxnku fn;k vkSj cMh dfBu see;
Je lkkuk ls bl iqLrd ds dk'ku esa lgk;rk dhA
iky flag
###
26 uke ;k 'kCn

fo"k;&lwph 27
fo"k;&lwph
Hkkx & 1
v;k; & 1

ifjp;

33
*uke^ dh egkk vkSj bldh vko';drk 35
ijekRek ds fofok uke 36
*uke^ D;k gS\ 37
*uke^ dh Hkf gh lPph Hkf gS 45
*uke^ egku yksd fu;a=.kdrkZ&lkk gS 47
*uke^ egku xq#&'kf gS 48
*uke^ ;s Hkyk D;k gS\ 52
*uke^ 'kCn&ro gS 57
*uke^ ;k *'kCn^ dk fuokl LFky 58
vkfRed vuq'kklu vH;kl djus dk le; 60
*uke^ lqukbZ D;ksa ugha nsrk\ 60
*uke^ ,d futh vuqHko gS 61
okLrfod *uke^ vcks~; vkSj xqIr 61
*uke^ bUlku vkSj mlds jpf;rk ds chp fnO;&lw= 62
*uke^ dk ekxZ lgtkoLFkk kIr djkrk gS 62
*uke^ orZeku ;qx esa lokZfkd Hkkoiw.kZ lkkuk 62
*uke^ pkjksa ;qxksa esa mkj djus okyk 63
v;k; & 2
fofHkUu keks ds ek.k 65
fganw keZ 65
ckS er 65
tSu er 94
27
28 uke ;k 'kCn
tksjksfLV;uokn 97
;gwnhokn o bZlkbZ keZ 99

bLyke 110
cgk*bZ keZ 113
larksa dh f'k{kk, 115
v;k; & 3
uke ,d v;;u 117
*uke^ dk ku v{k; vkSj vlekI; gS 117
*uke^ ds fo'ks"k.k 118
*uke^ gh gqDe vkSj 'kCn gS 118
*uke^ dk vk;kfRed lk/kuk 120
*uke^ dSls ik;k tk ldrk gS\ 122
*uke^] xq#eq[k dh tkxhj] mldh iSr`d laifk gS 125
*uke^ ds xq.k 127
*gfj&uke^ vkSj *jke&uke^ 135
v;k; & 4
gfj&jl 137
*gfj&jl^ D;k gS\ 138
*gfj&jl^ dgk gS\ 139
*gfj&jl^ dks dSls ik;sa\ 140
*gfj&jl^ %fdls feyrk gS\ 142
*gfj&jl^ %ds xq.k 144
*xq#&uke^ vFkok *xq#eq[k&uke^ 145
v;k; & 5
milagkj 147
îfo= uke* ds lkFk lEidZ u djus ls gkfu;k 147
fo"k;&lwph 29

Hkkx & 2
v/;k; & 6
'kCn 153

*'kCn^ Hkq gS] psru flkar gS 153

*'kCn^ D;k gS\ 155
*'kCn^ l`f"VdrkZ gS 156
*'kCn^ i<us] jhfr&fjokt ;k ikB djus dk fo"k; ugha gS 159
lHkh /keZ *'kCn^ dh f'k{kk nsrs gSa 161
*'kCn^ esa vkokt gS 169
ge *'kCn^ dks lqu D;ksa ugha ikrs\ 175
*'kCn^ dks ge dSls lqu ldrs gSa\ 177
*'kCn^ dgk fLFkr gS vkSj bls ge dSls ik ldrs gSa\ 179
*'kCn^ vkSj *T;ksfr^ 181
*'kCn^ vkSj *lR;^ ,d gSa 184
*'kCn^ thou dk ve`r gS 185
*'kCn^ lHkh miklukvksa dk lkj gS 187
*'kCn^ ls dSls tqMsa\ 189
*'kCn^ dh HkfDr D;k gksrh gS\ 191
*'kCn^ lRxq# ds fdlh fojys HkDr dks feyrk gS 192
*'kCn^ D;k djrk gS\ 193
*'kCn^ dh usersa 200
*'kCn^ vugn (vfojy) ;k vukgr (gkjfoghu) gS 206
*iap 'kCn^ ;k ikp /kqusa 209
varj ds ckts 215
ckgj ds ckts 217
30 uke ;k 'kCn

v/;k; & 7
ve`r
227
*ve`r^ 227
*ve`r^ D;k gS\ 229
*ve`r^ esa /ofu gS 231
*ve`r^ esa T;ksfr gS 232
*ve`r^ dk LFkku 233
*ve`r^ dks dkSu p[k ikrk gS\ 236
*ve`r^ dSls feyrk gS\ 238
*ve`r^ fdls fey ldrk gS\ 240
*ve`r^ ds ykHk 241
v/;k; & 8
dhrZu 245
*dhrZu^ 245
*dhrZu^ ds ykHk 249
v/;k; & 9
ok.kh vkSj xq#ok.kh 253
*o.kkZRed ok.kh^ 253
*/oU;kRed (/kqukRed) ok.kh^ 255
*ok.kh^ ds ykHk 264
*xq#ok.kh^ 265
v/;k; & 10
xq#&ea= 267
*xq#&ea=^ 267
fo"k;&lwph 31
v/;k; & 11
oD[kj 271
*oD[kj^ (lPpk lkSnk) 271
v/;k; & 12

nh{kk
273
*nh{kk^ (ukenku) 273
*nh{kk^ dkSu ns ldrk gS\ 274
Hkq dh ckn'kkgr dgk gS\ 277
v/;k; & 13
Kku 283
Kku 283
v/;k; & 14
pj.k&dey 295
*pj.k&dey^ 295
lRxq# ds *pj.k&deyksa^ ds vkarfjd n'kZu 301
Hkq ds *pj.k&dey^ 303
v/;k; & 15
pj.k&deyksa dh /kwfy 311
thfor lRxq# ds *pj.k&deyksa^ dh /kwfy 311
lRxq# ds fnO; Lo:i dh *pj.k&/kwfy^ 314
*vkarfjd /kwfy^ D;k gS\ 315
*pj.k&/kwfy^ ds ykHk 316

###
32 uke ;k 'kCn

ifjp; 33
v;k;
%1%

ifjp;
ûke* 'kCn ftruk dgus esa vklku gS] mruk le>us o vuqHko djus
esa ughaA dsoy dksbZ uke ds jgL;ksa esa fuiq.k] vuqHkoh leFkZ egkiq#"k gh
*uke^ ds vfHkk; o mlesa fufgr egku 'kf dks tku dj ldrk gSA
R;{k rkSj ls rks ;g dsoy ,d 'kCn gh gS] ijUrq bldk rkRi;Z lokZfkd
i<s&fy[ks iqLrd&Kkfu;ksa dh le> ls Hkh ijs dh oLrq gS_ fQj Hkh] dksbZ
,sls dh] tks fd *uke^] *'kCn^ vFkok *oMZ* dk u dsoy ckSfd Kku]
oju~ R;{k vuqHko Hkh j[krk gks] ik }kjk mldks xzg.k djuk laHko gSA
*uke^ o *ukeh^ okLro esa ,d gh gSaA nksuksa esa ls ,d vewrZ :i gS]
rks nwljk LFkwy ewrZ :i] vkSj bl dkj eqf'dy ls gh muesa dksbZ varj
gSA T;ksfr dks lw;Z ls i`Fkd~ ugha fd;k tk ldrkA lalkj Hkj esa nksuksa
bds gh jgrs gSaA blh rjg HkqRo (Godhood) vkSj Hkq (God)] nksuksa dks
vyx djds vyx&vyx lhy can isfV;ksa Mkyk ugha tk ldrkA igyk]
nwljs dk xq.k fo'ks"k gSA *uke^] ijekRek ds HkqRo ls fdlh Hkh rjg ls
u rks de gh gS vkSj u gh vfkdA mls *Holy Spirit^ (*ifo= vkRek^)]
*Comforter^ (*lkaRouknkrk^) vkfn] tks dksbZ dqN dguk pkgas] dgk tk
ldrk gSA ;g ijekRek dk ewy kdV :i gS] tks fd leLr l`f"V dh
jpuk dk dkj.k gSA ijekRek dk ;g vkfn Lo:i gh gS] ftlds ckjs esa
lsaV tkWu bl dkj dgrs gSa %
l`f"V ds vkfn esa ^'kCn* (ôMZ*) Fkk] ^'kCn* ijekRek ds
lkFk Fkk vkSj ^'kCn* gh ijekRek FkkA vkfn esa ogh ijekRek
ds lkFk FkkA lHkh inkFkZ mlh ls fue`r gq, vkSj ,slk dqN
33
34 uke ;k 'kCn

Hkh ugha Fkk] tks fd mlls u cuk gksA mlds vanj thou
Fkk vkSj og thou gh euq"; dh T;ksfr Fkh_ vkSj og T;ksfr

vakdkj esa nedrh gS_ vkSj vakdkj mls tkurk rd ughaA
& ifo= ckbfcy (;wgkk 1:1-5)
bu Lej.kh; 'kCnksa ds lkFk] *uke^ dh HkO; fr ds ckjs esa gesa

dqN crkus dk lsaV tkWu us ;Ru fd;k gSaA vius vki esa ;s fganw keZ
esa of.kZr czk] fo".kq vkSj egknso l`f"V dh jpuk] ikyu o lagkj
djus okyh rhuksa 'kf;ksa dk ,dRo Lo:i& ftldh f;k'kf HkqRo
;k f;k'khy&Hkq] *uke^ vFkok *oMZ esa fufgr gS& dks lekfo"V djrk gSA
bl lanHkZ esa eqfLye lwQh lar] gtjr eksbuqhu fp'rh dgrs gSa %
E;kus&bLe&vks eqlEek pw Q+dZ uhLr c&chaA
rw nj rtYyh&,&vLek tekys&ukes&[+kqnkA
& nhokus&xjhc uokt (i`-17)
(ij *uke^ vkSj *ukeh^ ,d gh gSa_ *uke dh T;ksfr^ ml ijekRek dh efgek
dh lk{kh gSA)
tks dqN Hkh esa gS] lHkh *uke^ ls gh gS] D;ksafd ;g loZO;kih gSA
leLr l`f"V dk ;s thou flkar gSA ftlesa *uke^ O; :i gks tkrk
gS] mls ^lar* dgk tkrk gS] D;ksafd ;g dgk x;k gS fd]
^'kCn* lnsg gqvk] vkSj gekjs chp esa jgkA
& ifo= ckbfcy (;wgkk 1:14)
,sls egkiq#"k us] fd ftlus thou dk ije vFkZ ik fy;k vkSj ekuo&
vfLrRo dk vafre [ktkuk kIr dj fy;k] mlds fy;s vfkd dqN
vU; bfPNr vkSj okafNr 'ks"k ugha jgrkA nwljh vksj] ,slk O;f] tks fd
*uke^ ls lacak LFkkfir djs fcuk gh 'kjhj dks R;kx nsrk gS] og ml gkjs
gq, tqvkjh dh rjg gksrk gS] tks fd tq, ds vs dks [kkyh gkFk gksdj
NksMrk gSA lar dchj gesa crykrs gSa %
uke tir dq"Bh Hkyk] pqb pqb ijS tks pkeA
dapu nsg dsfg dke dh] tk eq[k ukgha ukeAA
dchj lk[kh laxzg] Hkkx 1 (uke dk vax 35, i` - 86)
ifjp; 35

ûke* dh egkk vkSj bldh vko';drk %
:gkuh eaMyksa esa *uke^ ds ia[kksa ij mMku ds cxSj ugha igqpk tk
ldrkA ,d Qkjlh dfo dgrs gSa %
rqjk lTns&rSjk nj Q+t+k&,&vkyes dq+n~l]
c'krZ&,&vkfdg~ c ijsZ cckys&ukes&[+kqnkA

(mPprj vk;kfRed&:gkuh eaMyksa esa mMdj tkuk rqEgsa 'kksHkk nsrk gS] ijUrq
fcuk *uke^ ds ia[kksa dh enn ls rqe ugha igqp ldrsA)
vkSj fQj]
folkys&gD+d+ rych geu'khus&uke'k ck'k]
cqon folkys&[+kqnk nj folkys&ukes&[+kqnkA
;d+ha cnk fdg~ ck gd+ fu'kLrk&,&'kcks&jkst+]
pw geu'khus&rw ck'kn [+k;kys&ukes&[+kqnkA
(;fn rqe lR; ds lkFk tqMuk pkgrs gkss] rqEgsa *uke*] ls tqMuk gksxk] D;ksafd ;gh
lR; ls tks fd vO; :i lR; dk O; :i gS tqMus dk ,dek= tfj;k
gS] ûke* ij fujarj ;kukH;kl ls gh ûkeh* dk fujarj lgp;Z feyrk gSA)
nSoh&kkjk ds ,d Li'kZ ls gh O;f ds eu dh lHkh nq"V Hkkouk,
kqy dj ifo= gks tkrh gSaA lHkh 'kadkvksa vkSj O;kdqyrkvksa dk uk'k
gksdj] eu fLFkj vkSj n`< fu'p;h cu tkrk gS] ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i
ijekRek dh T;ksfr dh >yd mlds vanj ijkorr gks mBrh gSA
tekys&nksLr t+ vkbuk&,&fnyr rkcn]
vxj twn fng 'kon vt+ ld+kys&ukes&[+kqnkA
(;fn rqe vius eu ds 'kh'ks dks ml Hkq ds uke ds Lej.k ls lkQ dj Mkyks]
rks mldh 'kku mldh T;ksfr rqEgkjs varj esa fu'p; gh ped mBsxhA)
*uke^ ds vueksy ewY;ksa dks lar dchj lkfgc us cMs gh lqanj 'kCnksa
esa c;ku fd;k gS %
uke tks jkh ,d gS] iki tks jrh gtkjA
vkk jrh ?kV lapjS] tkfj djS lc NkjAA
dchj lk[kh laxzg] Hkkx 2 (uke dk vax 26, i` - 85)
36 uke ;k 'kCn

uke tir lc feV x,] eu eulk ds nkxA
ekuks ?kkl ds <sj esa] ykxh fp.kxh vkxAA

uke tir lc tj x,] eu ek;k ds QanA
ns[kr ns[kr feV x,] lc iap ds }UnAA
lar dchj
uo fuf/k ukeq fu/kkuq fjf/k flf/k rk dh nklhAA
vkfn xzaFk (loS, e4] i`-1397)
tk dh xkBh uke gS] rk ds gS lHk flf)A
dj tksjs BkM+h lcS] v"V flf) uo fuf)AA
dchj lk[kh laxzg] Hkkx 2 (uke dk vax 33, i`-86)
ûke* ls lacak LFkkfir gksus ij lHkh dh eqf fuf'pr gS pkgs
og vPNs jgs gksa ;k cqjs] i<s&fy[ks gksa ;k vui<A tSls lwjt vkSj vkx
xehZ vkSj mtkyk lHkh dks nku djrs gSa] tSls fge vkSj cQZ lHkh dks
vkknd rktxh nku djrs gSa] blh dkj *uke^ Hkh viuk Hkko fn[kk;s
fcuk ugha jg ldrk] pkgs ;g lacak vkSj rk*Yyqd dSls Hkh gkfly gks]
pkgs xyfr;ksa ls gh D;ksa u gksA gtjr [oktk eqbuqhu fp'rh Qjekrs gSa %
jcwn tkuks&fnye jk tekys ukes [+kqnk]
uok[+r fr'kuk ycka jk tykys ukes [+kqnkA
(*ijekRek ds uke^ dh 'kku us esjs 'kjhj vkSj vkRek dks ;djax dj fy;k gS]
ftlls Hkw[ks vkSj I;kls yksxksa dks 'kgn Hkjk ^ve`r* kIr gksrk gSA)
ijekRek ds fofo/k uke %

larksa] egkRekvksa us ijekRek dks vuar dkj dh 'kCnkoyh ls iqdkjk
gS] tSls mnkgj.k ds fy, Lokeh ;k lksvkeh (Hkq)] fujkyk (ftldk fd
dksbZ eqdkcys dk u gks)] vukeh (tks uke jfgr gks)] gjjk;] vxe vFkok
vy[k (tks le> ds ijs gks] ftls y[kk u tk lds)] jkejk; vFkok
lr~iq#"k (tks lnk gh lr~Lo:i jgs vFkok tks lnk ,djl jgrk gS)]
ifjp; 37
,dadkj (thou dk ,d k.k vFkok thourRo)] iw.kZ psru iq#"k (laiw.kZ

psrurk)] vdky (le; dh lhek ls ijs vFkok ftldh e`R;q u gks lds)A
;s lHkh xq.kokpd uke ijekRek ds fdlh u fdlh xq.k ;k fo'ks"krk
dks bafxr djrs gSaA ,sls *uke^ flQZ Hkq ds fdlh ,d i{k dk o.kZu
djrs gSa] tks fd fdlh dks O;fxr :i ls lcls vfkd Hkkrk gksA ifo=
keZx
zaFkksa esa ,sls gtkjksa&lgksa uke of.kZr gSa tSls fd] jke (loZO;kih)]
jghe
(ikyq] n;kyq)] fxjkkjh (lcdks ?ksjs j[kus okyk)] eqjkjh] vYykg]
[kqnk (tks Lo;a gh vkrk gks)] okgsxq#] vkSj blh dkj vU; HkhA ;gwnh
mls ;kgosg (;k tgksokg) iqdkjrs gSaA ;s lHkh uke gekjs fy;s Jk ;ksX;
gSa] D;ksafd muesa ls R;sd gh ml f;re ijekRek ds fdlh u fdlh i{k
dks mtkxj djrk gSA
cfygkjh tkm tsrs rsjs uko gSAA
& vkfn xzaFk (clar] e1, i`1168)
ûke* D;k gS\

*uke^ ds ckjs esa ge cgqr dqN dgrs&lqurs gSa] ijUrq dHkh Hkh {k.k
Hkj ds fy;s Hkh bl ckr ij xkSj djus dks ugha #drs fd ;g D;k gS]
vkSj blds }kjk eqf ;k fuokZ.k dSls kIr fd;k tk ldrk gS\
dmuq ukeq txq tk dS flejS ikoS inq fujckukAA
& vkfn xzaFk (jkedyh e9, i`902)
dmuq ukeq xqj tk dS flejS Hkolkxj dm rjbZAA
& vkfn xzaFk (lksjfB e9, i`632)
njvly] Hkq vuke gS] lHkh ukeksa ls ijs gS] ijUrq ge us mldks
vuar ukeksa ls iqdkjk gSA ml v:i vkSj vlhe dks] tks fd cqf] eu]
baf;ksa dh idM esa ugha vk ldrk] Hkyk lgh rkSj ij dkSu lk uke of.kZr
dj ldrk gS\ fQj Hkh] ;qxksa&;qxksa ls] euq"; ;Ru djrk jgk gS fd
og mls uke dh csfM;ksa esa ckk ys] c;ku djus ds fy;s mls xq.klwpd
fo'ks"k.k iguk dj lacksfkr djs] ;|fi ;s lHkh lacksku feydj Hkh vkSj
mlds lkFk djus esa fujk'kiw.kZ :i ls lQy ugha gksrsA varrksxRok] lHkh
38 uke ;k 'kCn

vyQkt rks ,d lhfer ksr ls gh fudy dj vkrs gSa vkSj blh fy;s]
ml vlhe dks laHkor% lhek esa ugha cak ldrsA
lc ijcr L;kgh d:] ?kksyw leqnj tk;A
/kjrh dk dkxn d:] xq# vLrqfr u lek;AA
lgtks ckbZ dh ckuh (gfj rsa xq# dh fc'ks"krk] nksgk 13] i`-6)
rsjs uke vusdk :i vuark dg.kq u tkgh rsjs xq.k dsrsAA
& vkfn xzaFk (vklk e1, i`358)
fjfk flfk fufk dj ry txthou c ukFk vusdS ukmAA
vkfn xzaFk (nsoxakkjh e5] i`536)
gfj ds uke vla[k vxe gfg vxe vxe gfj jkbvkAA
xq.kh fxvkuh lqjfr cgq dhuh bdq fryq ugh dhefr ikbvkAA
vkfn xzaFk (dfyvku e4] i`1319)
vusd vla[k uke gfj rsjs u tkgh ftgok brq xu.ksAA
vkfn xzaFk (HkSjm e4] i`1135)
flD[kksa ds n'kexq#] Jh xq# xksfcanflag th egkjkt Qjekrs gSa %
Ro ljc uke dFkS dou dje uke cj.kr lqefrAA
nle xzaFk (tkiq lkfgc] i`1)
lHkh uke nks Jsf.k;ksa esa ckVs tk ldrs gSa %
(d) ^deZ uke* % vFkok os uke tks fd mlds xq.kksa rFkk
fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu djrs gSa vFkok LoHkko dks n'kkZrs gSa
tSls fd jke] jghe vkSj djhe (vFkkZr loZO;kih] n;kyq vkSj
ikyq)A
([k) îwjk iwjcyk uke* ;k O;fxr uke % tks fd
loZO;kid] iqjkru] 'kk'or gSaA
fdjre uke dFks rsjs ftgckAA lfr ukeq rsjk ijk iwjcykAA
vkfn xzaFk (ek: e5] i`1083)
vc pquko djus dk 'u mBrk gS fd dkSu lk uke bu vuar ukeksa esa ls
lcls vfkd Hkkoiw.kZ gS vkSj lcls vfkd 'kh?kzrk ls Qynk;d nsrk gS\
ifjp; 39

fganw k;% *^ dh 'kku xkrs gSa vkSj *jke uke^ dh cMkbZ djrs gSaA eqfLye
*vYykg^ dks rjthg nsrs gSa] rks flD[k *okgsxq#^ dksA R;sd keZ esa bl
rjg ls fdlh ,d uke dks dsUh; flkar eku dj viuk;k gS vkSj nSfud
iwtkmikluk esa mlh dk ;ksx fd;k gSA vius vkidks bu esa ls fdlh
,d uke rd gh lhfer j[kus dk vFkZ Hkq dks i{kikrh Bgjkuk gksxkA
gekjh
[kkst gesa vusd fo"k;ksa dh vksj ys tkrh gS] tSls fd]
(d) uke dk pquko % tks lcls cf<;k vkSj lcls vfkd
Qy&nk;d gksA
([k) uke tius dk rjhdk % D;k pqus gq, uke dks ekufld
:i ls tik tk;s] ;k pqus gq, uke ds vFkZ ij ;ku djrs gq,\
;fn ge flD[k kke`d lkfgR; ds lanHkZ esa ns[ksa] rks gesa vusd ,sls
lanHkZ feyrs gSa] ftuesa ls dqN rks ti ;k nksgjkus ls rk*Yyqd j[krs gSa]
tcfd nwljs lquus ;k euu] ;ku ;k fQj LoT;ksfreZ; gksus ls vFkok
ofu&flkar ls HkhA
ukeq tigq esjs xqjfl[k ehrkAA
ukeq tigq ukes lq[kq ikogq ukeq j[kgq xqjefr efu phrkAA
vkfn xzaFk (vklk e4] i`367)
ukeks ukeq lq.kh euq ljlkAA ukeq ykgk yS xqjefr fcxlkAA
vkfn xzaFk (vklk e4] i`367)
tc yxq tkscfu lklq gS rcyxq ukeq fkvkbAA
pyfnvk ukfy gfj pylh gfj vars y, NMkbAA
vkfn xzaFk (fljh e4, o.ktkjk i`82)
ftu gfj fgjnS ukeq u cflvks fru ekr dhtS gfj cka>kAA
fru lqkh nsg fQjfg fcuq ukoS vksb [kfi [kfi eq, djka>kAA
vkfn xzaFk (tSrljh e4, i`697)
gfj ds tu lfrxqj lr iqj[kk gm fcum djm xqj ikflAA
ge dhjs fdje lfrxqj lj.kkbZ dfj nbvk ukeq ijxkflAA
vkfn xzaFk (xwtjh e3, i`492)
40 uke ;k 'kCn

ukb lqf.k,s vkiq cq>h,s ykgk ukm ikoSAA
ukb lqf.k,s iki dVhvfg fujey lpq ikoSAA

ukud ukb lqf.k,s eq[k mtys ukm xqjeqf[k fkvkoSAA
vkfn xzaFk (lkjax dh okj e4, i`1240)
ukeq tir dksfV lwj mtkjk fculS Hkjeq vaksjkAA
vkfn xzaFk (tSrljh e 5, i`700)
ûke* ds Hkhrj gekjh vk[kksa vkSj dkuksa ds fy;s ,d laiw.kZ [kqjkd
ekStwn gSA vkxs ge ;s lqurs gSa fd eu fd r[rh ij *uke^ dk os'k vkSj
fuokl gks tkrk gSA flD[k keZxzaFkksa esa ;g Li"V of.kZr gS fd *uke^ dk
lacak baf;ksa o ,sfUnz;d lk/kuksa }kjk xzk ugha gSA
vn`lV vxksp# ukeq vikjkAA
vkfn xzaFk (ek: e1, i`1041)
bl dkj ds lanHkZ gesa bl vrD;Z ifj.kke ij igqpkrs gSa fd
*lPpk uke^ dqN ,slk gS] tks fd fdlh v{kjh 'kCn ls ijs gSA ;g ,d
egku pqacdh; 'kf ;q lkk gS] tks fd eu dks tdM ldrh gSA ehBh
kquksa vkSj lqjhys jkxksa ls mldk pfj=&fp=.k fd;k tkrk gS] ftUgsa lquk
tk ldrk gS vkSj mldh 'kf'kkyh T;ksfr dks ns[kk o lk{; fd;k tk
ldrk gSA og ;gh *uke^ ;k Hkq dh 'kf vkSj lkk gS] ftls baf;ksa
ls xzg.k ugha fd;k tk ldrk rFkk dsoyek= mls baf;rhr eaMyksa esa
vuqHko fd;k tk ldrk gSA ;g ,d ,slh thou kkjk gS] tks lkjh l`f"V
esa lekbZ gqbZ gS] vkSj blhfy;s bls *jke uke^ (tks fd lc txg jek gks)
vFkok ^lcdks vaxhdkj djrh sj.kk* dgk tkrk gSA
dchj lkfgc Qjekrs gSa %
dksfV uke lalkj esa] rk rs eqf u gks;A
vkfn uke tks xqIr ti] cw>S fcjyk dks;AA
dchj lk[kh laxzg] Hkkx 1 (uke dk vax 5, i`-84)
ekSf[kd *uke^ tius vkSj nksgjkus dk viuk vyx LFkku gS vkSj
mi;ksfxrk gS] vkSj dqN ms';ksa ds fy;s mldh vko';drk Hkh gSA ijUrq]
ifjp; 41
blls vkRe&vuqHko vkSj ijekRe&vuqHko dh kfIr ugha] tks fd nksuksa

gh Hkq dh f;k&'kf ds lkFk lacak LFkkfir djus ls gh kIr gks ldrs
gSa& pkgs ge bls fdlh Hkh uke ls iqdkjsa tSls fd ^'kCn*] ^dyek*]
ôMZ*] ^Jqfr*] ^ks'kk* bR;kfn_ vkSj bldk laidZ Hkh fdlh vuqHkoh leFkZ
thfor lRxq# dh ik ls gh laHko gks ldrk gS] vU;Fkk ughaA

jke jke lHkq dks dgS dfg,s jkeq u gksbAA

xqj ijlknh jkeq efu olS rk Qyq ikoS dksbAA
,d I;kls ;k=h dh I;kl dsoy îkuh] ikuh* fpYykus ls ugha cq>
ldrh] tc rd fd mls okLro esa ikuh feys u tk,A blhfy;s] ;kjh lkfgc
Qjekrs gSa %
jluk jke dfgr rSa FkkdksAA
ikuh dfgr dcgw I;kl cq>r gS] I;kl cq>r tc pk[kksAA
bl lanHkZ esa] dchj lkfgc Qjekrs gSa %
fcu ns[ks fcu vjl ijl ds] uke fy, D;k gks;A
ku ds dgr kuh tks gks;] rks fujku jgs u dks;AA
og Hkq vuke gS] fQj Hkh] lkjs uke mlh ds gSaA ;fn dksbZ O;f
mldh lkk ls tqM tk;s] rks lHkh uke mlds fy;s O;FkZ jg tkrs gSa]
D;ksafd mldk mlls okLrfod lacak gh vc ek;us j[krk gS] ek= v{kj
ughaA ;fn fdlh I;kls dks og rRo fey tk;s] ftls fd îkuh* dgk
tkrk gS vkSj mls og ihdj viuh I;kl cq>k ys] rks pkgs og mls ^vkc*
(Qkjlh esa) ôkWVj* (vaxzsth esa) ;k ^gqMksj* (xzhd esa) dgs] rks Hkyk D;k
QdZ iMrk gS] D;ksafd mldk dke rks buesa ls fdlh ls Hkh py ldrk
gSA blh rjg ls *jksVh^ 'kCn ml inkFkZ ls fcYdqy vyx oLrq gS] tks
fd okLrfod jksVh gSA tcfd ,d rks dsoy o.kZukRed gS] ml oLrq dks
vU; oLrqvksa ls i`Fkd~ djds tkuus&igpkuus vkSj ds fy;s] rks nwljh
vly dh jksVh gS] ftls [kkdj Hkw[k feVkbZ tk ldrh gSA vr% O;f dks
pkfg;s fd okLrfod rRo dks ikus dh dksf'k'k djs] u fd ekf;d 'kCnksa
ds] tks fd lPpkbZ dks ek= bafxr djrs gSa] ihNs HkkxsA
42 uke ;k 'kCn

*uke^ ek= dh vis{kk] *ukeh^ dks ikus dh vko';drk gS] ftlls
fd okLrfod ykHk gks ldrk gS ftls ikdj fd lnk&lnk dh vkRek

ds vkarfjd [kkyhiu dks Hkjk tk ldsA ekSykuk :e lkfgc Qjekrs gSa %
bLe jk [+okuh jkS eqlEek jk ctksA
cs eqlEek bLe dS ck'kn udksAA
(gs uke dks tius okys! tkdj ukeh dks <wa<A fcuk ukeh ds Hkyk rq>s uke ek=
ls D;k pSu feysxk\)
Jhjkepfjrekul] tks fd Hkxoku JhjkepU th dh thou xkFkk
gS] ds jpf;rk lar rqylhnkl th egkjkt us jke vkSj cz] nksuksa ls gh
T;knk rjthg mUgksaus *uke^ dks nh gS] D;ksafd ûke* ,d gh le; esa l`"Vk
gS rFkk cz] ikjcz] lr~uke] vy[k vkSj vxe dh fu;a=d&lkk HkhA
cz jke rsa ukeq c<+ cj nk;d cj nkfuA
& jkepfjrekul (cky&dkaM nksgk 25)
vxq.k lxq.k nqb cz l:ikA vdFk vxkk vukfn vuwikAA
eksjsa er cM+ uke nqgw rsaA fd, tsfga ;qx fut cl fut cwrsaAA
& jkepfjrekul (cky&dkaM nksgk 23, pkSikbZ 1)
mHk; vxe tqx lqxe uke rsaA dgsm uke cM+ cz jke rsaAA
dgkSa dgk yfx uke cM+kbZA jkeq u ldfga uke xq.k xkbZAA
lar rqylhnkl th egkjkt dh mijks vkf[kjh mfDr okLro esa gh
egoiw.kZ gSA Hkxoku jke dks cz dk vorkj ekuk tkrk gS vkSj] leLr
vU; mPprj kfu;ksa lfgr] cz dks *uke^ dh l`f"V ;k miksRiknu ekuk
tkrk gSA tith lkfgc esa xq# ukud nso th egkjkt bldk mi;q :i
ls ft djrs gSa %
,dk ekbZ tqxfr fovkbZ frfu psys ijok.kqAA
bdq lalkjh bdq HkaMkjh bdq yk, nhck.kqAA
fto frlq HkkoS froS pykoS fto gksoS Qqjek.kqAA
vksgq os[kS vksuk unfj u vkoS cgqrk ,gq foMk.kqAA
ifjp; 43
lalkj esa vfkdrj yksx bl 'kk'or ûke* :ih lqjr dh lPpkbZ

dks Hkwy x, gSa vkSj rksrs dh rjg ls mlds vusd ukeksa dks jVus esa yxs
jgrs gSaA bldk ifj.kke ;g gksrk gS fd os gj le; nkus dh ctk;s Hkwls dks
gh bdk djus esa yxs jgrs gSaA blhfy;s] mudh dMh esgur Qy&nk;d
ugha gksrh vkSj os Hkq[kejh dh gkyr esa vlarq"V gh jgdj thrs gSaA

ftUgh ukeq folkfjvk fdvk tiq tkifg gksfjAA

fclVk vanfj dhV ls eqBs kakS pksfjAA
gks# dwMq iM.kk dwMq cksy.kk ekbvk ukfy fivk#AA
ukud fo.kq ukoS dks fFk# ugh ifM ifM gksb [kqvk#AA
vkfn xzaFk (fljhjkx dh okj e4, i`84)
ukud iM.kk xqu.kk bdq ukm gS cw>S dks chpkjhAA
iM.kk xqM.kk lalkj dh dkj gS vanfj r`luk fodk#AA
vkfn xzaFk (lksjfB e4, i`650)
lxy erkar dsoy gfj ukeAA
vkfn xzaFk (fFkrh xmMh e5, i`296)
lHkq dksb ehBk eafx ns[kS [kle HkkoS lks djsAA
fdNq iqau nku vusd dj.kh uke rqfy u leljsAA
vkfn xzaFk (oMgalq e1, i`566)
iqau nku ti ri tsrs lHk ifj ukeqAA
gfj gfj jluk tks tiS frlq iwju dkeqAA
vkfn xzaFk (vklk e5, i`401)
csn lkl= tu fkvkofg rj.k dm lalk#AA
dje kje vusd fdfjvk lHk ifj ukeq vpk#AA
R;sd oLrq ds ihNs fNih gqbZ ,d 'kf gS vkSj k.k&rRo gS& *ukeÂ
vr% ckgjh dk;Z tSls fd rhFkZ;k=k] nku] ozr] ri] ;K vFkok vfXu
44 uke ;k 'kCn

dks cfy] gou vkSj ,sls gh vU; dk;Z lR; ds [kksth ds fy;s fdlh dke
ds ughaA *uke^ gh ek= og dMh gS] tks Hkq vkSj ekuo dks tksMrh gSA

*uke^ dh enn ls gh vkRek dk ijh eaMyksa esa lQj djuk laHko gSA
;g fctyh dh lokjh fyV dh rjg dke djrk gS] tks lqjf{kr :i ls
Hkq&kfIr dks rjlrh lqjr dks lqj{kkiwoZd ys tkrk gSA ûke* ds vykok
dksbZ vU; lkku Hkq dh vksj ugha ys tkrkA
ruq cS l a r fj gks e h,s bd jrh rks f y dVkbAA
ruq euq lekk ts djh vufnuq vxfu tykbAA
gfj ukeS rqfy u iqtbZ ts y[k dksVh dje dekbAA
vjk ljh# dVkbZ,s flfj djorq kjkbAA
ruq gS e a p fy xkyh,s Hkh eu rs jks x q u tkbAA
gfj ukeS rqfy u iqtbZ lHk fMBh Bksfd otkbAA
da p u ds dks V nrq djh cgq gS o j xS o j nkuq A A
Hkwfe nkuq xvk ?k.kh Hkh varfj xjcq xqekuqAA
jke ukfe euq cs f kvk xq f j nhvk lpq nkuq A A
eugB cqkh dsrhvk dsrs csn chpkjAA
vkfn xzaFk (fljh jkx e1, i`62)
dsrs caku thv ds xqjeqf[k eks[k nqvkjAA
lpgq vksjS lHkq dks mifj lpq vkpk#AA
lq[keuh lkfgc esa gesa ûke* dk vn~Hkqr o.kZu feyrk gS %klfdfjvkAA
tki rki fxvku lfHk fkvkuAA [kV lkl= fle`fr of[kvkuAA
tksx vfHkvkl dje ke fdfjvkAA lxy frvkfx cu eks fQfjvkAA
vfud dkj dh, cgq trukAA iaqu nku gkses cgq jrukAA
ljh# dVkb gks e S dfj jkrhAA ojr us e djS cgq HkkrhAA
ugh rqfy jke uke chpkjAA ukud xqjeqf[k ukeq tih,s bd ckjAA
um[kaM i`Fkeh fQjS fp# thoSAA egk mnklq rihl# FkhoSAA
vxfu ekfg gkser ijkuAA dfud vLo gSoj Hkwfe nkuAA
fumyh dje* djS cgq vkluAA tSu ekjx late vfr lkkuAA
* gB;ksx ds "kV~deks esa ls ,d] ftlesa 'okl vanj jksddj varfM;ksa dks nk;sa&ck;sa fgyk;k
tkrk gS] ftlls muesa ls vo'ks"k fudkys tk ldsaA
ifjp; 45
fue[k fue[k dfj ljh# dVkoSAA rm Hkh gmeS eSyq u tkoSAA

gfj ds uke lelfj dNq ukghAA ukud xqjeqf[k ukeq tir xfr ikfgAA
eu dkeuk rhjFk nsg NqVSAA xjcq xqekuq u eu rs gqVSAA
lksp djS fnulq v# jkfrAA eu dh eSyq u ru rs tkfrAA
blq nsgh dm cgq lkkuk djSAA eu rs dcgq u fcf[kvk VjSAA
tfy kks o S cgq ns g vuhfrAA lq k dgk gksb dkph HkhfrAA
eu
gfj ds uke dh efgek pAA ukud ukfe mkjs ifrr cgq ewpAA

vkfn xzaFk (xmMh lq[keuh e5, i`265)
fle`fr csn iqjk.k iqdkjfu iksFkhvkAA
uke fcuk lfHk dwMq xkYgh gksNhvkAA
vkfn xzaFk (lwgh e5, i`761)
ukud dS ?kfj dsoy ukeqAA
vkfn xzaFk (HkSjm e5, i`1136)
ukud uke dchj erk gS] lks eksfga xV tukbZAA
kzq gykn ;gh jl ekrs] flo jgs rkM+h ykbZAA
nwyunkl dh ckuh (i`9)
lalkj mUgha dk vknj djrk gS] ftUgksaus *uke^ dk iFk viuk;k
gS] D;ksafd *uke^ ikfi;ksa dks larksa esa ifjofrZr dj ldrk gS] D;ksafd ;s
Js"B vkSj ifo= djrk gSA
tku vkfndfc uke rkiwA Hk;m lq) dfj myVk tkiwAA
Hkq ds seh lnk gh *uke^ ds vH;kl esa yxs jgrs gSaA
Br cSBr lksor ukeAA
dgq ukud tu dS ln dkeAA
lHkh keks ds keZxzaFkksa esa *uke^ vFkok *'kCn^ dh 'kf ds ckjs esa
lanHkZ miyCk gSaA
ljc kje efg slV kjeqAA
gfj dks ukeq tfi fujey djeqAA
46 uke ;k 'kCn

ûke* dh Hkf gh lPph Hkf gS %
*uke^ dh egkk&Hkq dh lPph lsok dk c;ku 'kCnksa esa ugha fd;k

tk ldrkA
gfj dh iwtk nqyaHk gS largq dg.kk dNw u tkbZAA
vkfn xzaFk (jkedyh e3, i`910)
dsoy *uke^ gh fu"iki vkSj fu"dyad gS] vkSj ckdh dh lHkh oLrq,
fdlh dke dh ughaA rks fQj ge fdlh dks nku esa Hkyk D;k ns ldrs
gSa\
ge lHkh ,d vifo= inkFkZ dh rjg gSa vkSj gekjh lkjh
keZijk;.krk, xans vkSj QVs iqjkus diMksa dh rjg ls gSaA
ifo= ckbfcy (;'kk;kg 64:6)
tks dqN Hkh ge *uke^ dh cMkbZ esa dgrs gSa vkSj O; djrs gSa] lHkh
vi;kZIr gSaA lkjh ekuork gh okLro esa *uke^ dh cMkbZ xkus esa yxh gS vkSj
HkfHkkoiw.kZ vH;klksa esa yxh gS_ ijUrq D;ksafd ;s lHkh ckSfd Lrj ij gks jgk
gS rFkk eu&baf;ksa ds }kjk] blhfy;s bu lcdk dksbZ [kkl ykHk ugha gksrkA
;gk&ogk dksbZ fcjyh vkRek] tks fd Hkq dh 'kf] *uke^ ds lkFk tqM dj
f}tUek cuh gks] ogh lPps ek*uks esa fu"dyad gSA Hkq dh njxkg esa dsoy
,slh gh Hkf eatwj gksrh gS vkSj bl tSlh dksbZ vU; mikluk ugha gks
ldrhA ,slh vkRek lnk gh ph[k&ph[k dj iqdkjrh gS %
vkidk uke esjs fy;s nhi gS vkSj esjs jkLrs dh jks'kuh gSA
ifo= ckbfcy (Hktu&lafgrk 119: 105)
ckbfcy gesa crykrh gS %

ijekRek dk ^'kCn* (ôMZ*) ltho vkSj 'kf'kkyh
gS vkSj fdlh Hkh nks&kkjh ryokj ls Hkh T;knk rst gS]
tks fd vkRek vkSj lqjr] tksMksa vkSj eTtk] dks phjdj]
foHkkftr djds vyx dj nsrh gS] tks n; ds fopkjksa rFkk
HkkoukRed laosxksa dks igpkuus okyk gSA
& ifo= ckbfcy (bczkfu;ksa 4:12)
ifjp; 47
D;ksafd ge ;s ugha tkurs fd *uke^ D;k gS vkSj bldk vlyh ego

D;k gS] blfy;s gekjk orZeku thou ,slk gh gS] tSls fd fdlh cgqjaxh
'kh'ks ds xqcan ds vanj jgus okys dk gks] tks vk'p;Zpfdr djus okys
jaxksa ds Hkko ls Hkkfor gksdj baf;ksa vkSj mlds fo"k;ksa dh HkwyHkqyS;k
ds Hkqykos eas gh jgrs gksaA gekjh lHkh kFkZuk, ek= laHkzkfed vuki&'kuki
vkSj
gekjs dksykgy Hkjs vkSj tksjnkj 'kCn gok ds lkFk cg tkrs gSa vkSj
mudk
dksbZ ifj.kke ugha fudyrkA
iw t k djS lHkq yks d q la r gq eueq f[k Fkkb u ikbZAA
lcfn ejS euq fujeyq largq ,g iwtk Fkkb ikbZAA
ifor ikou ls tu lkps ,d lcfn fyo ykbZ A A
fcuq ukoS gks j iw t u gks o h Hkjfe Hkq y h yks d kbZ A A
xq j eq f [k vkiq iNk.kS la r gq jke ukfe fyo ykbZ A A
vkis s fujeyq iw t djk, xq j lcnh Fkkb ikbZ A A
iwtk djfg i# fcfk ugh tk.kfg nwtS Hkkb eyq ykbZAA
xq j eq f [k gks o S lq iw t k tk.kS Hkk.kk efu olkbZ A A
ûke* egku yksd fu;a=.kdrkZ&lkk gS %

^Hkq ds 'kCn* ls gh LoxZyksd cus vkSj dbZ lkjs lHkh
yksd----mlus tSlk dgk] oSlk gks x;k_ mlus vkKk nh vkSj
og tSlk&rSlk fLFkj jgkA
ifo= ckbfcy (Hktu&lafgrk 33: 6,9)
euq"; dsoyek= jksVh ls gh thfor ugha jgsxk] ijUrq
Hkq ds eq[k ls R;sd tks ^'kCn* fudyrk gS] mllsA
ifo= ckbfcy (ekh 4:4)
*uke^ ;k *oMZ^ eq[; fu;a=.kdkjh 'kf gSA bl ;k vxys lalkj esa

dsoy blh dk lgkjk gksrk gSA
fiaMq irfy esjh dslm fdfjvk lpq ukeq djrk#AA
,sFkS vksFkS ykxS ikNS ,gq esjk vkkk#AA
48 uke ;k 'kCn

*uke^ dk u rks vkfn gS] vkSj u gh varA ;s vMksy] dHkh u cnyus
okyh 'kk'orrk gS lukru rFkk vejA
frvkfx lxy flvkuik Hktq ikjczge fujadk#AA
,d lkps uke ck>gq lxy nhlS Nk#AA
vkfn xzaFk (vklk e5, i` 405)
ukeq jfgvks lkkw jfgvks jfgvks xqj xksfcanAA

vkfn xzaFk (tStkoarh] lyksd e9, i`1429)
*uke^ dh fu;a=.k&lkk ds Hkhrj gh lHkh dqN ekStwn gS %
ftl uks nsoS frlq feyS xqjerh ukeq cq>kbZAA
ukud lHk fdNq ukoS dS ofl gS iwjS Hkkfx dks ikbZAA
ûke* egku xq:&'kf gS %

ôMZ^ vFkok ûke^] ukn dh ofu ;k flkar gSA og kkjk egk'kwU;
esa foyhu Fkh] vr% og vuke FkhA rc dsoy xgjs ekSu ds vykok dqN
uewusnkj vfr okyh oLrq ugha Fkh] u gh dksbZ jax vFkok Nk;k] dqN Hkh
ugha FkkA thou&rjax fgyksj us] tks mlesa fNih Fkh] ml egku xgjkbZ dks
>d>ksjk vkSj mlesa ls *uke^ ;k *oMZ^ dgykus okyh ,d egku ofu
mRiUu gqbZ vkSj leLr l`f"V btgkj esa vk xbZ] vkSj blls mldj lEiks"k.k
gks jgk gSA *uke^ ;k ofu ds fleV tkus ls lHkh thfor oLrqvksa esa fo?kVu o
fc[kjko dh f;k kjaHk gks tkrh gS] ftlds QyLo:i os lMus yxrh gSa vkSj
ifj.kkeLo:i y; gks tkrh gS] ftls vke 'kCnkoyh esa ê`R;q* dgrs
gSaA bl rjg] *'kCn^] tks dqN bl lalkj esa vfLrRo esa gSa] mu lHkh dk
vkfn vkSj var gSA
vkihUgS vkiq lkftvks vkihUgS jfpvks ukmAA
vkfn xzaFk (vklk okj e1, i`463)
bls foLr`r :i ls iqdkjk tkrk gS ûkn* (ofu)] ^Jqfr* (tks fd lquh
tk lds)] ^'kCn* ;k ^vkdk'kok.kh* (LoxZ dh ofu)] ^mn~xhFk* (vkleku
ifjp; 49
dk laxhr)] ^ks'kk* (ijyksd dk laxhr)] ôMZ* ;k ^gkjeuh* (laxhr dh

ofu)] ^yksxkWl* ;k ^gksyh fLifjV* (ifo= vkRek)] ^dyek* ;k ^ckaxs&byk-
gh* (vYykg dh vkokt ;k iqdkj) ;k ^funk,&vklekuh* (LoxhZ; ofu)A
vkis lkts djs vkfi tkbZ Hkh j[kS vkfiAA
frfl fofp tar mikb dS ns[kS Fkkfi mFkkfiAA
vkfn xzaFk (vklk dh okj e1, i`475)

ûke^ ls gh lEiw.kZ ilkjk gS] vkSj ,slk dqN Hkh ugha gS] tks blls
fodflr u gqvk gksA
tsrk dhrk rsrk ukmAA
fo.kq ukoS ukgh dks FkkmAA
& vkfn xzaFk (tiq th 19, i` 4)
iqu%'p]
ukeS gh rs lHkq fdNq gksvk fcuq lfrxqj ukeq u tkiSAA
;gk ij la{ksi esa l`f"V ds pkj eq[; [kaMksa dk o.kZu djuk vko';d
gSA ;s eq[; [kaM gSa %
(d) vukeh % ;gk Hkq vius vO; :i esa fLFkr gSA
([k) lp[kaM % blesa vxe] vy[k o lryksd vFkkZr lruke
dk yksd ekStwn gSaA ;g yksd dsoy fo'kq :i ls vkfRed
gS] ftlesa eu&ek;k dh feykoV ugha gSA
(x) ikjcz % ;gk vkRek vkSj egk eu&ek;k dkj.k voLFkk
esa fofHkUu vuqikr esa feyrs gSa] ijUrq fQj Hkh vkRek gh
loksZifj 'kf gSA
(?k) czkaM f=yksdh % tgk vkRek vkSj eu&ek;k viuh
LFkwy voLFkk esa feyrs gSa vkSj vius kdV ds fy;s vkRek
dks eu&ek;k ij fuHkZj jguk iMrk gSA blesa (dkj.k] f=dqVh)
vkSj lw{e (vaM] lgkj) o fiaM 'kkfey gSaA fiaM esa vkRek
LFkwy fr dh lcls eksVh rg ds vanj xqIr jgrh gSA
50 uke ;k 'kCn

*uke^ ;k *'kCn^] bl l`f"V dk jpf;rk vkSj iks"k.kdkkZ& nksuksa gS %
gfj gfj mreq ukeq gS ftfu flfjvk lHkq dksb thmAA

gfj thv lHks frikynk ?kfV ?kfV jebZvk lksbAA
vkfn xzaFk (fljhjkx e4, o.ktkjk] i`81)
ukeS rs lfHk its HkkbZ ukb folfj,s efj tkbAA
viuh 'kf ds ^'kCn* ls lHkh phtksa dks laHkkys gq, gSaA
& lsaV ikWy] ifo= ckbfcy (bczkfu;ksa 1:3)
og ûke* lHkh inkFkks ls iwoZ gS vkSj mlh esa lHkh
oLrq, cuh gSaA
ifo= ckbfcy (dqyqfLl;ksa 1:17)
^Hkq ds 'kCn* ls gh LoxZyksd cus vkSj dbZ lkjs lHkh
----mlus tSlk dgk] oSlk gks x;k_ mlus vkKk nh vkSj og
tSlk fLFkj jgkA
& ifo= ckbfcy (Hktu&lafgrk 33:6,9)
Jk ds }kjk gh ge le> ikrs gSa fd leLr eaMy
^Hkq ds 'kCn* (ôMZ vkWQ xkWM*) ds }kjk cuk;s x,A
lsaV ikWy] ifo= ckbfcy (bczkfu;ksa 11:3)
îjekRek ds 'kCn* (ôMZ vkWQ xkWM*) ls iqjkru

vkleku o LoxZ cus Fks vkSj ikuh ls ckgj fudyh gqbZ
kjrh----ijUrq kjrh vkSj vkdk'k o LoxZ] tks vc gSa] mlh
^'kCn* (ôMZ*) ls mUgsa iksf"kr fd;k x;k gSA
lsaV ihVj] ifo= ckbfcy (II irjl 3:5,7)
uke ds /kkjs [kaM czgeaMAA
vkfn xzaFk (xmMh e 5, i` 284)
ukeq /kuq ukeks :iq jaxqAA

ukeks lq[kq gfj uke dk laxqAA
ifjp; 51
uke jfl tls tu r` i rkus A A

eu ru ukefg ukfe lekus A A
vkfn xzaFk (xmMh e5, i`286)
uke ds /kkjs vkxkl ikrkyAA
uke ds /kkjs lxy vkdkjAA


tkWu MkbMu us vius lar flflfy;k dk fnu] (1687) uked xhr
esa bls 'Harmony' (^laxhr ds leLoj*) ds uke ls of.kZr fd;k gS %
LofxZd leLoj ls gh bl fo'o dk <kpk cuuk kjaHk
gqvkA tc ;s fr ijek.kqvksa ds <sj ds uhps <dh iMh Fkh
vkSj viuk flj Hkh ugha fgyk ldrh Fkh] rks ps vklekuksa
ls cMh ehBh lqjhyh vkokt lqukbZ iMh] ftlus dgk
^,s eqnks ls vfkd cqjh gkyr esa iMh fr] rw mB!*
LofxZd leLoj dh ofu ls gh ;s fo'o dk <kpk cukuk
vkjaHk gqvkA leLoj ls leLoj] lHkh Lojksa ls xqtjdj
;g Lojygjh ekuo esa tk lekbZA
*uke^ fofHkUu uhps vkSj ps eaMyksa okyh leLr l`f"V dk tud
vFkok ewy dkj.k gSA bl ckjs esa bl lanHkZ esa xq# vtZunso dh lk{kh
gekjs ikl gS %
uke ds kkjs lxys tarAA uke ds kkjs [kaM czgeaMAA
uke ds kkjs vkxkl ikrkyAA uke ds kkjs lxy vkdkjAA
uke ds kkjs iqjhvk lHk HkouAA uke dS lafx mkjs lqfu ouAA
*uke^ ds dkj.k gh l`f"V ds fofok [kaM vkSj eaMy vfLrRo esa
fLFkr gSa rFkk fofHkUu ;qxksa ;k le; ds foHkkxksa dk mn~xe Hkh *uke^ ls gh
gS %
[kaM czgeaM dk ,dks Bk.kk xqfj ijnk [kksfy fn[kkbvksAA
um fufk ukeq fukkuq bd BkbZ rm ckgfj cSBS tkbvksAA
52 uke ;k 'kCn

ûke*& ;s Hkyk D;k gS\ %
lHkh keZxzaFk *uke^ dh ckr djrs gSa] ijUrq iwjh rjg ls os mldk

c;ku djus esa leFkZ ugha jgs gSa fd ;g D;k gSA 'kCnksa esa bls vkSj fpf=r]
ifjHkkf"kr djuk vlaHko gSA bls ^thou dh kMdu* ;k ^pSrU;&rRo*
dg ldrs gSaA tc ;s fgyksj esa vkrk gS] blesa ls cMh ehBh lqjhyh rku
fudyrh gS] ftls *uke^ ;k *'kCn^ dgk tkrk gSA dwVLFk ds xgjs lUukVs
esa ls ;s *'kCn kqfu^ dh kkjk fudydj mu lHkh :iksa vkSj jaxksa ds
fy;s] tks gekjh [kqyh vk[k ls nh[krs ;k ugha nh[krs] ftEesnkj gSaA bl
lalkj dk reke thou blh thou kkjk ds lgkjs yVdk gqvk gSA *uke^
ds cxSj dksbZ thou vfLrRo esa ugha jg ldrkA ^'kCn* rRo loZO;kih
gS] pkgs bls ge vuqHko djsa] pkgs ugha djsa] fQj Hkh ;g pksVh ls ysdj
,Mh rd kqudkjsa ekj jgk gSA ;gh (ukfj;y dh) fxjh rFkk lkj&rRo gS
vkSj vuar czkaMksa] ftuesa ;g HkkSfrd kjrh ek= ,d NksVk lk d.k gS]
tks jpuk dk miknku rFkk n{k dkj.k& nksuksa gh gSA
ihik .koS ije rrq gS lfrxq: gksb y[kkoSAA
vkfn xzaFk (/kukljh Hkxrk r`ykspu e5, i`695)
lHkh keks esa ijekRek dks ^dV 'kCn* ;k ^thou&rRo* dgk tkrk
gSA ;s ,d kkjk gS] tks ltho vkSj pSrU; gS vkSj blds vanj l`f"V ds
cht fNis gSaA blh l`f"VdkkZ vkSj l`f"V dks tksMus okys lw= ds }kjk gh
;s laHko gS fd lqjr ;k vkRek vius LFkwy 'kjhj dks NksM dj vkfRed
eaMyksa esa lQj dj vius firk ds lPps ?kj& lp[kaM esa igqp ldrh gSA
keZxzaFkksa ls gesa ;g Kkr gksrk gS fd *'kCn kqfu^ ;k *uke^ nks
dkj dh gS % (1) ckgjh vkSj (2) varjh;A igyh og gS] tks mu v{k-
jksa ls cuh gS] tks cksys ;k fy[ks tk ldrs gSa vkSj ntZ fd;s tk ldrs
gSaA blesa lHkh cqf ds Lrj dh o f'k{kk, Kku] ftls ^vijk&fo|k*
dgk tkrk gS vFkok lkalkfjd Kku o foKkuA lHkh nqfu;koh cqfekuh
blesa 'kkfey gSA bl ô.kkZRed* Hkh dgrs gSa] D;ksafd blds lkFk gh
vkRek vius vkidks nqfu;k esa vfHkO; dj ldrh gS vkSj dk;Z&
dyki dj ldrh gSA laiw.kZ fdrkch Kku o.kkZRed 'kCn ds dkj.k gh
ifjp; 53

gSA nqfu;k vkSj nqfu;koh fj'rksa dh tkudkjh bl fdLe ds 'kCn ij
vkkkfjr gS] tks ftLekuh nqfu;k esa ckgjh rkSj ij enn djrk gSA
balku&balku ds chp esa fopkjksa o Hkkoukvksa ds vknku&nku ds fy;s
bldk bLrseky gksrk gS] tSlk fd vU; tkuoj Hkh djrs gSaA ckgjh
vkokt] bl rjg ls] bl :gkuh foKku dks tkuus ds fy;s igyk dne

gSA vH;kl ls igys flkar dk Kkr gksuk t:jh gS vkSj lar&lRxq#
bl
nq:g fo"k; dks le>kus ds fy;s bldk ;ksx djrs gSaA fQj] ti ;k
tqckuh Hkq ds uke ;k ea= ds nqgjkus dk dke o.kkZRed 'kCnksa ds }kjk
gksrk gSA eu dh kFkfed f'k{kk bl ekxZ ij kFkfed :i ls vfuok;Z
gS vkSj blh fy;s ckgjh ofu ;k 'kCn dh vko';drk gSA ti Hkh pkj
fdLe dk gksrk gS %
(d) oS[kjh ;k tqckuh % ftls fd thHk ls cksyk tkrk gSA
([k) e;ek % daB ;k xys ds p esa 'kf ds fuokl&
LFkku ij ekufld rkSj ls ;g fd;k tkrk gSA
(x) i';afr % ;s ti n; fny ds p ij fd;k tkrk gSA
(?k) ijk % ;s Hkh ekufld ti gS ] tks ukfHk p ij
;ku dks dsfUr djds fd;k tkrk gSA
;s fofHkUu dkj ds ti] vyx&vyx Lrj dh 'kkafr nku djrs
gSa] ijUrq buls eu dks {kf.kd 'kkafr gh fey ikrh gS] D;ksafd bu dkeksa
esa yxs fofHkUu ftLekuh p os fupys ntsZ ds] *f'ko&us=^ ;k *rhljs
us=^ ds uhps fLFkr gSaA
bu ds vykok] ,d ,slk lqfeju ;k ti ml vo.kZuh; o xqIr
'kCn&kkjk dk gS] tks Lo;a egku fu%'kCnrk dh xgjkb;ksa ls fudyrk
gSA bls rduhdh rkSj ij îjk&fo|k* (ijs dk Kku) ;k *kqU;kRed 'kCn^
dgrs gSaA bl fdLe ds ti esa loZO;kih *'kCn^ ;k *uke^ dks flQZ lquuk
gksrk gSA pwafd bl kqfu dks fdlh Hkh dkj ls bafxr ugha fd;k tk ldrk]
blhfy;s ;s ykc;ku gSA gk] blls nks HkkSaoksa ds e; ds ihNs] baf;tfur
HkkSfrd eaMy ds ij rk*Yyqd tksMk tk ldrk gSA vuar l`f"V;ksa ds
[kaM&eaMyksa dk fuek.kZ djus okys ûke* dk lPpk ego gh ogh tku
54 uke ;k 'kCn

ldrk gS] tks ^lqjr&'kCn ;ksx* dk Kkrk gks ;k ftlus viuh :g dks
'kCn&rRo ds lkFk tksM fy;k gSSA
fcuq ftgok tks tiS fgvkbAA
dksbZ tk.kS dSlk ukmAA
vkfn xzaFk (eykj e1, i`1256)
blesa dksbZ 'kd ugha fd *kqU;kRed 'kCn^ vkRek dk lkj&rRo gS]
ysfdu vk;kfRed xq#] lar ;k bl ekxZ ds vuqHkoh egkiq#"k ds ekx-
Zn'kZu ds cxSj vkSj ^lqjr&'kCn ;ksx* ds fu;fer vareqZ[k gksus ;k vkRe&
fujh{k.k ds rjhds ds vH;kl ds fcuk bldk cksk ugha gksrkA ftanxh dk
lcls dherh rksgQk blfy, gkfly ugha gks ikrk] D;ksafd gj oDr :g
ckgjh dk;Zdykiksa esa gh yxh jgrh gS vkSj yxkrkj eu vkSj baf;ksa ds
lkFk rk*Yyqd j[kus ls nqfu;k vkSj nqfu;koh fo"k;ksa ds vkuan esa eLr
jgrh gSA ,d cMs vejhdu nk'kZfud] ,ejlu vareqZ[k gksus dks *vanj
dks [kV[kVkuk^ dgrs gSaA
bZlk elhg vyadkfjd Hkk"kk esa mlds ckjs esa dgrs gSa %
(njoktk) [kV[kVkvks] vkSj ;s rqe ij [kksy fn;k tk;sxkA
& ifo= ckbfcy (ekh 7:7)
*uke^ o.kkZRed gS] tcfd *ukeh^ mu o.kZukRed 'kCnksa ds ihNs fNih
egku 'kf gS] tks fd kqU;kRed (oU;kRed) gSA xq.klwpd 'kCnksa ls gesa
muds }kjk fun"V 'kf dh vksj gVuk gksxkA ti ;k o.kkZRed tqcku
ls fd;k tkrk gS vkSj vkfRed vuq'kklu ds fy;s kjafHkd dne gSA bl
lanHkZ esa lar jfonkl th dgrs gSa %
fcuq ns[ks mitS ugh vklkAA tks nhlS lks gksb fcuklkAA
cju lfgr tks tkiS ukeqAA lks tksxh dsoy fugdkeqAA
vkfn xzaFk (HkSjm ck.kh jfonkl] i`1167)
ô.kkZRed* ;k xq.klwpd uke vius vki ukprh xqfM;ksa dh rjg
rhr gksrs gSa] ijUrq mUgsa njvly os vn`'; gkFk upkrs gSa] tks fd xqfM;ksa
ls ca/ks kkxksa dk fu;a=.k djrs gSaA Bhd blh rjg] *uke^ vkSj *ukeh^ ;k
o.kkZRed rFkk kqU;kRed 'kCnksa ds chp esa Hkh ,d vpwd lw= gSaA o.kkZRed
ifjp; 55
'kCn] kqU;kRed 'kCn ds fy;s ekxZ 'kLr djrs gSa vkSj bl rjg ls os
eu dh o`fk;ksa dks lkkus] mldh reke v'kqf;ksa dks lkQ djds varj
esa ^kqU;kRed 'kCnkkjk* dks vuqHko djus yk;d cukus esa vfuokf;Zd
:i ls ennxkj gksrs gSaA cxSj bl egoiw.kZ lw= ds] :g ftLekuh eaMy
ds ijs mB ugha ldrh vkSj mPprj :gkuh eaMyksa esa nkf[ky ugha gks
ldrh] tks gekjs ijefirk ijekRek ds ?kj ds vkSj tkrs gSaA o.kkZRed
'kCn
esa Hkk"kk ds QdZ ds dkj.k varj gks ldrk gS] ij kqU;kRed 'kCn]
pwafd ;g :g dh thou&kkjk gS] lnk gh leLoj jgrk gSA ;g njvly]
;qxksa&;qxkas ls vucksyh cksyh vkSj vufyf[kr dkuwu gS vkSj vuardky
rd jgsxk Hkh] D;ksafd lHkh thou ,d gh gS vkSj lHkh l`f"V ds fy, ,d
gh gS] ;|fi blds :i vusd gSaA
blfy;s larksa dh f'k{kk,] tks ,d&lR; ij dsfUr jgrh gSa] leLr
ekuork ds fy;s ,d lka>h iSr`d laifk gSa] u flQZ fdlh ,d ;k nwljs
lekt] keZ] er] Js.kh] oxSjk ds fy;sA vius utfj;s esa lar fujis{k
gksrs gSa] u fd erkakA uwj ds T;ksfriq=] tkr&ikr dk fygkt fd;s
fcuk] lHkh dks T;ksfr nku djrs gSaA ijekRek us balku (vkRek nsgkkjh)
cuk;k] vkSj balku us etgc cuk;s vkSj vius gh fd;s dh tdM esa dSn
gks x;k] tSls fd js'ke dk dhMk vius gh cuk;s tky esaA lar euq"; dks
bu [kqn dh cukbZ gqbZ tdMuksa ls NqMkus vkrs gSa] rkfd mUgsa rax [kkpksa
esa ls fudkyk tk lds] ftuesa mlus Lo;a dks lfn;ksa ls vknru <kyk
gqvk gSA lar lektksa dks NsMrs ugha] u gh dksbZ u;k lekt cukrs gSa& os
dsoy :g dks lEcksfkr djrs gSaA os ,d fnO; vfkns'k ysdj vkrs gSa]
rkfd ge vius vkidks tku ldsaA osnksa esa vkrk gS %
vlrks ek ln~xe; relks ek T;ksfrxZe; e`R;ksekZe`ra xe;A
& c`gnkjU;d~ mifu"kn~ (1:2:28)
(vlR; ls lR; dh vksj ys pyks_ va/ksjs ls dk'k dh vksj ys pyks_ e`R;q ls
vejRo dh vksj ys pyksA)
mifu"knksa dk okd~ gS %
mfk"Br tkxzr kI; ojkfUuckskrA
{kqjL; kkjk fuf'krk nqjR;;k
56 uke ;k 'kCn

nqx iFkLrRdo;ks onfUrAA
& dB mifu"kn~ (3:14)

(mBks] tkxks vkSj Js"B iq#"kksa ds lehi tkdj Kku kIr djksA ftl dkj
Nqjs dh kkj rh{.k vkSj nqLrj gksrh gS] rRoKkuh yksx ml ekxZ dks oSlk gh
nqxZe crykrs gSaA)
vkxs bZlk elhg dgrs gSa %
;s er le>kuk fd eSa dkuwu dks rksMus vk;k gw ;k
iSxEcjksa dh voekuuk djusA eSa u"V djus ugha vk;k]
cfYd lEiw.kZ djus vk;k gwA
vkxs fQj]
[k=h czkge.k lwn oSl minslq pgq ojuk dm lk>kAA
xqjeqf[k ukeq tiS mkjS lks dfy efg ?kfV ?kfV ukud ek>kAA
xq# ukud dh ftUnxh ds bfrgkl esa gesa (iatkc] vc if'peh
ikfdLrku ds) 'kgj fekdksV ds Qdhj fe;k fek dk n`"Vkar feyrk
gSA viuh ;k=kvksa ds nkSjku] xq# ukud bl Qdhj ls Hkh feys vkSj
mls mUgksaus crk;k fd *uke^ ;k *'kCn^ ds cxSj ;gk bl nqfu;k esa vkSj
vxyh nqfu;k esa Hkh tho dks pSu ugha feyrk vkSj og deks ds caku ls
NqVdkjk ugha ik ldrkA tc muls iwNk x;k fd ;s *uke^ D;k] rks mUgksaus
tokc fn;k fd ;g baf;ksa ds ?kkV ij vuqHko djus dk fo"k; ugha gS]
exj eu baf;ksa ls ij baf;krhr eaMy esa bldk vuqHko fd;k tk
ldrk gSA xq# th us fe;k fek ls [kqn vanj ds ukn dks lquus dks dgk]
exj fe;k dks dqN lqukbZ ugha iMkA rRi'pkr~ xq# th mls ,d rjQ ys
x, vkSj ml ij rhozrk ls viuh n`f"V tekrs gq, nqckjk varj esa xkSj ls
lquus dks dgus yxsA bl ij fe;k th fpYyk mBs fd vc eSa cMh lQkbZ
ds lkFk *uke^ dh kqfu rjaxksa dks ftLe ds jkse&jkse esa vuqHko dj jgk
gwA blls irk yxrk gS fd *Hkq dk 'kCn^ ytksa ls ugha] cfYd mBrh
gqbZ vkarfjd thou rjaxksa ls pfj=&fpf=r fd;k tkrk gSA
ifjp; 57
xqjeqf[k jksfe jksfe gfj fkvkoSAA

blfy;s] lHkh lar ,dLoj ls ;s dgrs gSa fd ijekRek ,d gS] vkSj
mldks ikus dk jkLrk Hkh ,d gh gSA :gkuh vuq'kklu fdlh jk"Vh;]
lkekftd ;k kked i{kksa esa n[ky ugha nsrkA gj ,d balku] pkgs
og
fdlh Hkh eqYd ;k keZ ls rk*Yyqd j[krk gks] bl vuq'kklu dk
ikyu
djrs gq, lQyrkiwoZd lar&er dk vuqlj.k dj ldrk gSA
pkgs dksbZ Hkh balku gks vkSj pkgs mldk dksbZ Hkh is'kk gks] R;sd ds
vanj fnO; bZ'ojh; lw=] igys ls gh ekStwn gSA ;g vkRe&fo'ys"k.k
vkSj vareqZ[k gksus dh ifr ls kIr fd;k tkrk gS vkSj tks dksbZ balku
bl .kkyh dks lh[k dj bldk f;kRed :i ls vuqHko djrk gS]
mls bldk laidZ fey tkrk gSA ysfdu ijs'kkuh ;g gS fd lHkh iqjkus
jhfr&fjoktksa] deZ&dkaMksa vkSj fo'oklksa ls tqMs jgrs gSa vkSj muls ukrk
rksMdj ,sls fopkjksa dks] tks fd u;s vkSj vuwBs yxrs gSa] xzg.k djus dks
jkth gh ugha gksrsA ysfdu fdlh Hkq&kIr iq#"k vuqHkoh iq#"k ds lrr~
lgp;Z gks tkus ls] lr~ dh T;ksfr khjs&khjs mlds vanj dV gks tkrh
gS vkSj le; xqtjus ds lkFk&lkFk] og Hkh muls ukrk rksMdj] lR;
dk vuqHko djus yxrk gSA
ûke* 'kCn&rRo gS %
*uke^ dk pfj=&fp=.k ,d lqjE; o 'kkar ofu&kkjk ls fd;k tkrk
gSA ;g vkdk'kh; laxhr R;sd O;f ds vanj ct jgk gSA njvly] ,slh
dksbZ txg ugha] tgk og ekStwn u gksA fdlh lar&lRxq# ;k fnO;&laxhr
ds vuqHkoh egkiq#"k dh ik ls gh bl dh Lojygfj;ksa dks lquk tk
ldrk gSA bl LofxZd laxhr dk] nqfu;k ds lHkh keZ&xzaFkksa esa mi;qDr
ek.k feyrk gSA
xq.k xksfcan uke kqfu ck.khAA
fle`fr lkl= csn c[kk.khAA
58 uke ;k 'kCn

fgjnS ukeq lnk kqfu fugpy ?kVS u dhefr ikbZAA
fcuq ukoS lHkq dksbZ fujkuq lfrxqfj cw> cq>kbZAA

vkfn xzaFk (lkjax e1, i`1232)
ukb lqf.k,s iki dVhvfg fujey lpq ikoSAA
rc vakksa dh vk[ksa [kksy nh tk;saxh vkSj cgjksa ds
dku lquus yxsaxsA rc yaxMs] fgjuksa dh rjg ls Nykax
Hkjus yxsaxs vkSj xwaxksa dh tqcku xkus yxsaxh vkSj ch;kcku
taxy esa ty dh kkjk QwV mBsxh vkSj jsfxLrku esa ufn;k
cg pysaxhA
ifo= ckbfcy (;'kk;kg 35:5-6)
vc rks ge 'kh'ks ls vLi"V :i ls ns[krs gSa_ ysfdu
rc vkeus&lkeus vHkh rks eSa viw.kZ :i ls ns[krk gw_
ysfdu rc eSa Hkh tku ywaxk] tSlk fd eSa Hkh tkuk tkrk gwA
lsaV ikWy] ifo= ckbfcy (dqfjfUFk;ksa 13:12)
ûke* ;k ^'kCn* dk fuokl LFky %

;g ftLe Hkq dk gfj&eafnj gS] D;ksafd ijekRek us balku dks viuk
gh ge'kDy cuk;k gSA ysfdu] tc lqjr vareqZ[k gksus ij] ladsafr gksdj
Hkwze; ds ihNs tek gks tkrh gS] rHkh balku fnO;&laxhr dks lqu ldrk
gSA xq# ukud ls tc gB ;ksfx;kas us (tks k.kk;ke vkfn esa yxs gq, Fks)]
bl laxhr ds fo"k; esa loky fd;k] rks mUgksaus mUgsa cryk;k %
dkbvk uxjh efg eaxf.k pMfg tksxh rk ukeq iyS ikbZAA
bl fnO;&lw= esa] tks ewyHkwr :i ls laxhre; pfj= dk gS vkSj
ftlesa cMh Hkkjh pqacdh; 'kf gS tks :g dks ij dh vksj :gkuh
eaMyksa esa [khaprh gS] D;ksafd vkRek] ^'kCn* vkSj Hkq] ,d gh rRo ds cus
ifjp; 59
gSaA tc ,d] vius tSls dks vkdf"kZr djrk gS] rks vkRek lEeksfgr gksdj
ftLekuh cakuksa ls f[kap tkrh gSA blhfy;s ekSykuk :eh Qjekrs gSa %
xj fcxks;e 'kEek&,&tk ux+egk]
tkugk lj cj t+uUn vt+ n[+egkA
& eluoh (n+rj 1, i`-212)
(;fn
bu ekqj laxhr dh rkuksa dk gky eSa rq>s cryk] rks mls lqu dj eqnsZ

Hkh viuh dczksa ls mB [kMs gksaA)
bZlk elhg Hkh bl ckjs esa dgrs gSa %
tc Hkq ds iq= dh vkokt dks eqnsZ Hkh lqusaxs] rks tks
mls lqusaxs] os lHkh thfor gks mBsaxsA
& ifo= ckbfcy (;wgUuk 5:25)
;g cfg'r dh vkokt] LofxZd laxhr] ge esa ls gj ,d ds vanj
igys ls ekStwn gS vkSj ckgj tkus okyh o`fk;ksa dks jksd dj] fdlh uke
;k ukeksa ds ti ls] ge viuh lqjr dks baf;ksa ds ?ksjs esa ls fudky
ldrs gSaA bl laxhr dh frofu;k gekjh vkRek dks vareZq[k u'ks esa
eneLr dj nsrh gSaA
ukes jkrs vufnuq ekrs ukeS rs lq[kq gksbZAA
lalkj ds lHkh eknd inkFkZ] 'kh?kz xqtj tkus okyk u'kk vkSj {kf.
kd foLe`fr gh ns ldrs gSa] ysfdu *uke^ ;k *'kCn^ esa jaxh lqjr ges'kk
vkRek dh xgu 'kkafr esa ls mRiUu gksus okyh ofu esa rYyhu jgus ls
fpjLFkk;h vkuan dh vuqHkwfr djrh gS] tks vlekI; gSA
uke [kqekjh ukudk] p<h jgs fnu jkrA
tue lk[kh] xq# ukud (HkkbZ ckyk)
*uke^ thou lkk gS] tks lHkh kf.k;ksa ds ek;e ls dk;Zjr gS vkSj
blds fudkl dk vFkZ gS fo?kVu] y; rFkk e`R;q %
vk[kk thok foljS efj tkmAA
60 uke ;k 'kCn

vkSj vkxs]
esjs hrek gm thok ukeq fkvkbAA
fcuq ukoS tho.kq uk Fkh,s esjs lfrxqj ukeq n`M+kbAA
tc rd thokRek dks ûke^& tks fd vc ge esa ls R;sd esa
varfugr gS& dk vkarfjd laidZ ugha feyrk] rc rd mlds fy;s dksbZ
vU; fodYi ugha cprk vkSj mls lq[k&'kkafr ugha fey ikrhA
vkfRed vuq'kklu& vH;kl djus dk le; %

*uke^ dh mikluk fdlh Hkh le; ;k LFkku esa dh tk ldrh gS
vkSj blds fy;s dksbZ Hkh cafn'k ugha gSA ijUrq] blds fy;s czeqgwrZ ;k
ve`r&osyk (kr%dky ds kjaHk dk le;) lcls T;knk mi;q vkSj
Qynk;h gSA
vae`r osyk lpq ukm ofMvkbZ ohpk#AA
vkSj fQj]
>kyk?ks mfB ukeq tfi fufl cklqj vkjkfkAA
dkgkZ rq>S u fcvkibZ ukud feVS mikfkAA
ûke* lqukbZ D;ksa ugha nsrk\

gekjk eu lnk gh Mksyrk jgrk gSA bl ij ;qxksa&;qxksa ls tek
gq, laLdkjksa dh eSy Hkjh gqbZ gSA gj le; gh gekjh ekufld dk;Z&
.kkfy;k lalkj dh vksj okfgr gksrh jgrh gSa vkSj {k.k Hkj ds fy;s Hkh
mUgsa foJke ugha feyk gSA tc rd fd eu ifo= vkSj fLFkj u gks lds] ml
*ofu&kkjk^ dh xqatkj dks lquk ugha ldrkA
efu eSyS Hkxfr u gksobZ ukeq u ikbvk tkbAA
eueq[kq eSys eSys eq, tklfu ifr xokbAA
ifjp; 61
vkSj fQj]
ftp# bgq euq ygjh fofp gS gmeS cgqrq vgadk#AA
lcnS lknq u vkobZ ukfe u yxS fivk#AA
ûke* ,d futh vuqHko gS %

vlyh ek*uks a es a *uke^ tkuus & le>us rFkk va n kt djus dk
fo"k; ugha gSA ;g ,d vucksyh Hkk"kk gS] tks ewd :i ls cksyrh gSA
eSMe CykokRLdh bls ^[kkeks'kh dh vkokt* ('Voice of the Silence')
cqykrh gSaA *'kCn^ ds lkFk fujarj tqMs jgus ls eu dh rjaxsa 'kkar gks
tkrh gSa vkSj eu iwjh rjg ls 'kkar gks tkrk gSA xq# ukud blds ckjs
esa dgrs gSa %
vn`lV vxksp# ukeq vikjkAA vfr jlq ehBk ukeq fivkjkAA
ukud dm tqfx tqfx gfj tlq nhtS gfj tih,s varq u ikbvkAA
okLrfod ûke*& vcks)~; vkSj xqIr %

R;sd tho ds Hkhrj *uke^ dk lkj loZO;kih gS] vkSj fQj Hkh ;g
xqIr vkSj vuqHkokrhr gSA fdlh lar&lRxq# dh ik ls] tks fd *uke^
esa fLFkj gSa& nwljs 'kCnksa esa ûke&lnsg* gSa& vkSj nwljksa dks Hkh viuh
vkRe&'kf dk vuqHko ns ldrk gS] bldks O;Dr fd;k tk ldrk
gSA
xqirk ukeq ojrS fofp dytqfx ?kfV ?kfV gfj Hkjiwfj jfgvkAA
ukeq jruq fruk fgjnS xfVvk tks xqj lj.kkbZ Hkft ibvkAA
vkfn xzaFk (Hkkrh e3, i`1334)
bl lalkj esa O;f dks] tks pkgs] lHkh dqN fey ldrk gS] ijUrq
vdV *'kCn^ dk fey ikuk cgqr eqf'dy gSA tks dksbZ lRxq# ls tqMk
xq#eq[k gksrk gS] ;g mlh dh iSr`d laifk gSA
62 uke ;k 'kCn

blq tx efg ukeq vyHkq gS xqjeqf[k olS efu vkbAA
vkfn xzaFk (lksjfB dh okj e4, i`644)

tqx ekfg ukeq nqyaHkq gS xqjeqf[k ikbvk tkbAA
ûke*& ba l ku vkS j mlds jpf;rk ds chp

fnO;&lw= %
*uke^ dh fu;a=.k 'kf dh tdM esa] vuar o vufxur czkaMksa
dh kà[kyk, gSaA balku dk ftLe Hkh czkaM ds uewus ij gh cuk;k x;k
gSA ukuk dkj ds rRoksa ls feydj cuk ;g fiaM (microcosm) Hkh viuh
lEiw.kZrk rFkk ewyHkwr ,drk ds fy;s *uke^ ij fuHkZj gSA ;s Hkq rFkk
ekuo ds chp dk vVwV tksM gSA tSls eNyh ,d cMh ikuh dh Hkkjh ygj
rSj ldrh gS] oSls gh ,d :g Hkh *'kCn ofu^ dh kkjk ij lokj gksdj
*uke^ ds leq rd igqp ldrh gSA *'kCn kqfu^ ds ekxZ dks vareqZ[k gksus
dh f;k dgk tkrk gSA ckdh ds lHkh jkLrs QSyko dh vksj tkrs gSa]
ftuesa thou dh xgek&xgeh ls cpus dh dksbZ laHkkouk ugha gSA
uke lafx ftl dk euq ekfuvkAA
ukud frufg fujatuq tkfuvkAA
ûke* dk ekxZ lgtkoLFkk kIr djkrk gS %

*uke^ lgt voLFkk kIr djkus esa ennxkj lkfcr gksrk gS] tks
rhuksa xq.kksa lkfRod] jktfld o rkefld& ds {ks= dks ikj djds kIr
gksrh gSA og voLFkk {k; vkSj y; ds Hkko ls ijs gSA
ukudq ibvaiS nbvk kkjgq eS ukeq vakqys VksguhAA
vkfn xzaFk (fcykoyq e5, i`847)
eS vakqys dh Vsd rsjk ukeq [kqandkjkAA
eS xjhc eS eldhu rsjk ukeq gS vkkjkAA
vkfn xzaFk (fryax] Hk ukenso] i`727)
ifjp; 63
ûke* & orZeku ;qx esa lokZf/kd Hkkoiw.kZ lkkuk %

tc&tc iki c< dj nqfu;k ij Nk tkrs gSa vkSj ln~xq.k yqIr
gks tkrs gSa] ,sls gkykr esa lartu vkdj *uke^ dh vk;kfRed lkkuk
dk pkj djrs gSa] D;ksafd ;gh lcls lgt vkSj 'kh?kzre bykt gSA bl
;qx esa lHkh O;fxr vkSj lkekftd R; vkSj keZxzaFkksa esa cryk;s x,

jhfr&fjokt fdlh [kkl dkjxj ugha gSa] D;ksafd os iqjkus iM x, gSa vkSj
le;
ds mi;q ugha jgs gSaA
dytqx efg dhjruq ijkkukAA
lar jfonkl th vkxs bl ckjs esa vkSj ek.k nsrs gSa %
lrtqfx lrq rsrk txh nqvkifj iwtkpkjAA
rhukS tqx rhukS fnMs dfy dsoy uke vkkjAA
vkfn xzaFk (xmMh cSjkxf.k jfonkl] i`346)
Lokeh rqylhnkl th blls lgefr trykrs gSa %
;ku Fke tqx e[k fcfk nwtsAA }kij ifjrk"kr Hkq iwtsAA
dfy dsoy ey ewy eyhukAA iki i;ksfufk tu eu ehukAA
uke dker# dky djkykAA lqfejr leu ldy tx tkykAA
dytqfx ukeq kkuq inkjFkq Hkxr tuk mkjsAA
dytqx deZ keZ ufga dksbZA uke fcuk m)kj u gksbZAA
Lokeh f'kon;kyflag th] lkj&cpu] i| (cpu 38, i`337)
dfytqx efg bd ukfe mkk#AA
vc dyw vkbvks jsAA bdq ukeq cksogq cksogqAA
vu :fr ukgh ukghAA erq Hkjfe Hkwygq HkwygqAA
vkfn xzaFk (calrq e5, i`1185)
64 uke ;k 'kCn

dgq ukud rk dS cfy tkmAA
dfytqx efg ikbvk ftfu ukmAA

vkfn xzaFk (dkuMk e5, i`1298)
ûke*& pkjksa ;qxksa esa m)kj djus okyk %

*uke^ dk ekxZ lc ls iqjkru vkSj lcls vfkd dqnjrh gSA ;g
Hkq ds dkuwu ds vuq:i gh gSA pkjksa gh ;qxksa esa yksxksa dk mkj djus
ds fy;s ;s j{kd Mksj ds leku gh cuk jgk gSA fiNys ikp lkS lkyksa esa
dchj lkfgc] xq# ukud vkSj vU; ukS flD[k xq#] nknw lkfgc] iyVw
lkfgc] rqylh lkfgc] Lokeh f'kon;ky flag th] ckck t;ey flag
th vkSj gqtwj ckck lkou flag th bl iFk ds egku friknd gq, gSaA
eqfLye ihj] Qdhj] njos'k blh *dyek^ dk vH;kl fiNys pkSng lkS
;k mlls vfkd o"kks ls djrs jgs gSaA gtjr eqgEen] 'kEl rcjst]
ekSykuk :eh] gkfQt lkfgc] eksbuqhu fp'rh vkSj vU; lwfQ;ksa us blh
:gkfur dh rkyhe nhA fQj] nks gtkj lky igys] tkWu fn cWfIVLV vkSj
kbLV us ôMZ* ;k ^yksxkWl* dk iFk nf'kZr fd;kA cgqr igys tjrq'rq
us Qkjl esa /kqu ;k ^ks'kk* *'kCn^ dk pkj fd;kA iPphl lkS o"kZ igys]
Hkxoku cq us blh lkkuk ds vH;kl dk pkj fd;kA mlls Hkh igys]
xksj[kukFk dh f'k{kk, Hkh blh eq[; flkar ds bnZ&fxnZ jghaA pkj gtkj
lky igys] ge ns[krs gSa fd feJ esa bl *,sVu dk iFk^ dgrs Fks] ftldk
vH;kl fQjkmu jktk b[kusrku us fd;kA mifu"knksa esa gesa ^mn~xhFk* ;k
ijykSfdd laxhr Lojygjh ds goky feyrs gSa] ftls *LoxZ dk laxhr^
;k *ijyksd dh vkokt^ dgk tkrk gSA mlls Hkh dkQh igys] Hkxoku
".k Hkh bl ijk&fo|k ls Hkyh Hkkafr ifjfpr FksA lalkj ds lcls kphu
osnksa ds okXnsoh lw esa] ge *ukn^ ;k laxhr rFkk *Jqfr^ ;k tks lquh
tk;s] ds ckjs esa i<rs gSaA
dchj lkfgc gesa crykrs gSa fd os pkjksa ;qxksa esa dV gq,] vkSj
R;sd esa mUgksaus *uke^ ;k *'kCn^ dk gh pkj fd;kA R;sd ;qx esa
mudk vyx gh uke Fkk ;Fkk lr~&lqr] equhU] d#.kke; vkSj var
esa] dchjA flD[k keZxzaFkksa esa cMs lkQ ytksa esa bl ckr dh xokgh gS
fd le; ds pkjksa ;qxksa esa] yksxksa us larksa ds pj.k deyksa esa cSBdj *uke^
ds vH;kl ls ykHk mBk;kA
tqx pkjs ukeq mreq lcnq chpkfjAA
dfy efg xqjeqf[k mrjfl ikfjAA

ukes mkjs lfHk ftrus yksvAA

xqjeqf[k ftuk ijkifr gksbAA
,d ukfe tqx pkfj mkkjs lcns uke folkgk gsAA
vkfn xzaFk (ek: lksygs e3, i`1055)
nnn
66 uke ;k 'kCn

v;k;
%2%

fofHkUu keks ds ek.k

;fn ge fofHkUu keks ds keZxzaFkksa dk v/;;u djsa] rks loZfu"B :i ls

lHkh esa Hkq dh *T;ksfr vkSj ofu^] tks fd l`f"V ds l`tu rFkk ikyu
dk rFkk ekuork ds iqutkZxj.k dk ,dek= lkku gS] ds cMs lkQ gokys
feyrs gSaA
fganw keZ %
fgUnw /keZ&fo|k ds xzaFkksa ds vuqlkj laiw.kZ mRifk *ukn^ ls gqbZ gSA
mUgksaus bls *vkdk'kok.kh^ Hkh dgk gS] blds lanHkZ osnksa esa] tks fd lalkj
ds kphure /keZxzaFk gSa] feyrs gSaA uknfcanq mifu"kn~ esa] tSls fd] bl
fo"k; dk ljl o.kZu gSA gB;ksx nhfidk Hkh bl ^/ofu* flkar dk
leFkZu djrh gSA
l ,"k ijojh;kuqn~xhFk% l ,"kksuUr%
ijksojh;ks gkL; Hkofr ijksojh;lks g yksdkst;fr ;
,rnsoafo}kUijksojh;k ~leqn~xhFkeqikLrsA
& NkanksX; mifu"kn~ (1.9.2)
(og] ijekRek] gh Js"B ls vfr Js"B mRxhFk gS] og varjfgr gSA tks bls bl
:i esa le>rk gS] ogh vfrJs"B mRxhFk dh mikluk djrk gS vkSj mlh dk
thou fujarj vf/kd ls vf/kd o`f dks kIr gksrk gS vkSj ogh mkjkskj Js"B
yksdksa dks kIr dj ysrk gSA)
fl)klus fLFkrks ;ksxh eqka la?kk; oS".kohe~A
J.kq;kn~nf{k.ks d.ksZ ukneUrxZra lnkA
bH;L;ekuks uknks;a okkekc`.kqrs ofue~A
67
68 uke ;k 'kCn

i{kkf}i{kef[kya ftRok rq;Zina cztsr~A
& uknfcanq mifu"kn~ (31,32)

(;ksxh dks fl vklu ls cSBdj] oS".koh eqk nksuksa gkFkksa ls nksuksa dku]
vk[k can djds cSBuk kkj.k djds nfgus dku esa vanj ls mBus okyh ofu
dks lquuk pkfg;sA bl rjg dk ukn fd;k x;k vH;kl ckgj dh ofu;ksa dks
<d ysrk gSA bl rjg ls *vdkj^ rFkk *edkj^ ds nksuksa i{kksa ij fot; kIr
djds khjs khjs lkjs .ko dks thrsA bl kj djus ij lkkd rqjh; in dks
nks lIrkg ds yxkrkj vH;kl ls ik tkrk gSA)
vknkS tyfkthohewrHksjhfu>Zj lEHko%A
eH;s enZy'kOnkHkks ?k.VkdkgytLrFkkA
vUrs rq fdad.khoa'koh.kkHkzejfuLou%A
bfr ukukfokk uknk% Jw;Urs lw{elw{er%A
uknfcanq mifu"kn~ (34,35)
(igys igy leq] es?k] >jus dh tSlh QqlQqlkrh vkoktsa lqukbZ iMrh gSaA
fQj Li"V gksus ij Hkzej] oh.kk] oa'kh rFkk fdaf~d.kksa dh rjg ekqj gksrh gSA
bl rjg ls ofu kheh ls kheh gksrh gqbZ dbZ&dbZ rjg ls lqukbZ nsrh gSaA
fQj khes ls khes ukn dk fopkj djuk pkfg;sA)
us=LFk tkxfjra fo|kRd.Bs LoIualekfo'ksrA
lq"kqIra n;LFka rq rqjh;a ewfZu lfLFkre~AA
cz mifu"kn~ (21)
(tgk eu rFkk ok.kh igqp ugha ldrs] ml vkRek ds vkuUn dks tkudj Kkuh
iq#"k eq gks tkrs gSaA)
l ,o lo ;n~Hkwra ;Pp HkO;a lukrue~A
KkRok ra e`R;qeR;sfr okU;% iUFkk foeq;sAA
loZHkwrLFkekRekua loZHkwrkfu pkRefuA
li';u~ cz ijea ;kfr ukU;su gsrqukAA
dSoY; mifu"kn~ (9,10)
(tks dqN igys gks pqdk gS vFkok vkxs gksxk] ogh lc ogh ,d fuR;] vukfn
lkk gS] ftls vusd ukeksa ls iqdkjk tkrk gSA tks bl rRo dks le> ysrk gS]
og O;kfk vkSj tUe&ej.k ds pDdj ls NqV tkrk gSA bldks NksM dj eks{k
dk vU; dksbZ jkLrk ugha gSA og euq"; ije~ cz dks kIr dj ysrk gS] tks
vkRek dks leLr Hkwrksa esa vkSj leLr Hkwrksa dks vkRek esa O;kIr ns[krk gSA bl
ds vfrfj fdlh nwljs mik; ls ;g laHko ughaA)
vL;So tidksV;k ukneuqHkofr%A
gal mifu"kn~

(*ukn^ ;k *'kCn^ ofu ij ;ku djuk gh eqf dk egkekxZ gSA)

rstksfcanq mifu"kn esa ije vkRek dk fuokl ekuo ds n; ds lcls
lw{e T;ksfr dsU esa cryk;k x;k gS] ftldk ;ksfx;ksa dks vuqHko baf;ksa
ds ijs ;ku }kjk gksrk gSA
^T;ksfr ds fcanq* ds ckjs esa vkxs dgk x;k gS fd bldk ;kukH;kl
loksZke gS] tks txr ls ijs ^v.o*] ^'kk* vkSj ^'kkaHkoh* rjhdksa ls
vkarfjd n;kdk'k esa gksrk gSA ;g ;ku ^LFkwy*] ^lw{e* rFkk ^dkj.k*
:i ls Hkh gksrk gSA
ijekRek dk vuqHko djus dh ;g lcls dfBu] ijUrq ,dek=
fof/k gSA foosdh vkSj fopkjokuksa ds fy;s Hkh ;g djus esa dfBu] kIr
djus esa dfBu] cks/k ikus esa dfBu] fu"Bk j[kus esa dfBu vkSj ikj djus
esa Hkh dfBu gSA
Hkkfora rhozosxsu ;}Lrq fu{k;kRde~A
n`';a n`';rka uhRok czkdkjs.k fpUr;sr~AA
rstksfcanq mifu"kn~ (1:50)
(n`";eku dks vn`";eku xfr;ksa esa ifj.kr djus ij lk/kd dks lHkh dqN cz
fn[kuk pkfg;sA foosdoku O;fDr;ksa dks] vius cks/k dks fpr~ ds lkj ls Hkjiwj
dj] lnSo ijekuan dh voLFkk esa jguk pkfg;sA)
es/kkoh O;f] tks fd Kku rFkk vuqHkwfr kIr djus dks vkrqj gS]
dks pkfg, fd osnksa dk v;;u djds mudks R;kx ns] tSls fd pkoy
ds fy;s mlds fNydksa dksA
?k`rfeo i;fl fuxw<a Hkwrs Hkwrs olfr foKkue~A
lrra eUFkf;rO;a eulk eUFkkuHkwrsuAA
ve`rfcanq mifu"kn~ (20)
70 uke ;k 'kCn

(ftl dkj nwk esa eD[ku fNik gksrk gS] ,sls gh fo'kq pSrU; vkRek Hkh
R;sd k.kh esa vO;Dr :i ls fuokl djrh gSA eu dh eFkuh }kjk gh] mlds

O;Dr gksus ds fy;s] bldk eaFku laHko gks ldrk gSA)
mifu"knksa esa *f=ykspu^] *f=;acad^ vkfn 'kCnksa dk ;ksx vkrk gS]
tks fd rhu vk[kksa okyk gksA ^rhljh vk[k* dks kbLV us *dsoyek=
vk[k^ dgk gS vkSj mls gh *fnO; p{kq^ Hkh dgk tkrk gS] tksfd Lo;a
T;ksfreZ; p{kq gksA
Jhjkepfjrekul ds jpf;rk xksLokeh rqylhnkl us blds ckjs esa
dgk gS %
cangq xq#inu[k efu xu tksrhA
lqfejr fnC;n`f"V fg; gksrhAA
& Jhjkepfjrekul (cky&dkaM)
ckS) er %
ckS er egk;ku ekxZ ds xzaFk] rRdky fuokZ.kkfIr dk ekxZ ds]
ftlds ys[kd gqbZ gk; gSa (vuqoknd % tkWu CyksQSYM)] dqN mj.k ;gk
Lrqr fd;s tkrs gSa %
cks/k dh fr %
cks/k kIr djus dh 'kf fujarj gS] vr% pkgs inkFkZ Lrqr gksa ;k
ugha] ;g cks/k gksrk jgrk gSA blfy;s ge ns[krs gSa fd ;g inkFkZ gS] tks
fd vkrs vkSj tkrs jgrs gSa] u fd cks/k dh bahA ckdh baf;ksa dh Hkh
;gh gkyr gSA
Jo.k dh fr %
'u ;g ugha gS fd ofu gS ;k ughaA D;ksafd Jo.k'kf blfy;s pkgs
ofu gks ;k u gks] lquuk tkjh jgrk gSA Kkrk ^vkRe* dh ;s okLrfod
fr gS] tks inkFkks vkSj ofu;ksa dks Lora= gksdj ns[krk vkSj lqurk
gS] vkSj baf;ksa dh enn ds cxSj ghA

rRdky cks/k }kjk T;ksfreZ; gksus dh fof/k %
bldk ms'; ;g gS fd ,slh voLFkk esa igqpk tk,] tgk ij fopkj
vuqifLFkr gksA bldk foLrkj vius vkidks fdlh Hkh yksHku esa u vkus
nsus esa gSA bldk LoHkko 'kkar voLFkk vkSj foosd bls dk;Zjr djus
okyk deZd gSA

foos
d ds pkj dkj %
d ^Locks/ku ;k Lo;a&ifjiw.kZrk dk foosd* % ikp dkj ds
baf;tfur cks/k ls mits] tks fcuk mldh otg ls vkdkj dh fofo/krk
esa fo'okl djk;s tkus ds] lHkh cks/k&'kf;ksa dk mi;ksx dj ikuk gSA
[k ^xgu igpku ;k voyksdu dk foosd* % tks le> ls iSnk
gksrk gSA Hkzkafr fuokj.k ds fy;s blesa fcuk vfu;fer fopkjksa dks vkus
nsdj lHkh dkj ds cks/k ds {ks= esa os'k djuk rFkk muds chp Hksn
djus esa ikjaxr gksuk gksrk gSA
x ^losZlkfoZd Kk* % ftldk mn; foosd ls gksrk gS] ftlls v.kq&
v.kq dk yxko ;k ?k`.kk ds Hkko dh Hkkouk ds fcuk ns[kuk laHko gksrk
gS] ftldk rkRi;Z gS] Hksnn`f"V dk vHkkoA
?k ^Lo%laiw.kZ loZ&kfrHk cq)&Kku* % ftldh kfIr] lHkh eu-
&cqf bafnz;tU; R;{k Kku ds vk/kkj ij gksrh gSA ;g ije 'kwU;rk
rFkk fu'pyrk gS] ifjiw.kZ vkSj fLFkj nhfIrA
^lqjaxe lw=* ds ckjs esa %
(ftls Jh M~okbV xkskMZ us ^, cqfLV ckbfcy* uked iqLrd esa lad-
fyr fd;k)
bl lw= dk fo"k;&oLrq egkure T;ksfreZ;rk rFkk loksZPp lekfk
(lgkj ij *lfodYi lekfk^) dks kIr djus gsrq vko';d dneksa
dks dV djrk gSA bldks ojkIr cq ds }kjk fHk{kqvksa rFkk loksZPp
cksfklo&egkloksa dh ,d egku lHkk dks] fo'k"kdj muds vius f;
fHk{kq] vkuUn dks] tks fd gky gh esa ,d xf.kdk] fpfr ds yksfHkuksa dk
lkeuk ugha dj ik;k Fkk] fn;s x, funsZ'kksa ds :i esa Lrqr fd;k x;k
72 uke ;k 'kCn

gSA vkuUn ls 'u iwNus ls ysdj] os viuh loksZPp lekfk dj 'kh"kZ
voLFkk dh kfIr dks foLrkjiwoZd le>krs gSaA funsZ'kksa ds nkSjku cq ds

O;fo ls pkjksa vksj dk'ke; gksrh gqbZ fdj.kksa ds vusd peRdkjh n`";
ns[ks tkrs gSa] tks mlh dkj peRdkfjd :i ls ykSVdj muds yykV ij
muds rki ds 'kh"kZ esa lek tkrh gSaA
bl lw= esa ekufld rS;kfj;ksa rFkk dneksa dh] ftudk vuqlj.k
egkure T;ksfreZ;rk dh kfIr gsrq ;ku dh lkkuk esa fd;k tkuk
vko';d gS ] foLrkjiw o Z d rFkk lq L i"V :i ls Lrq f r dh xbZ gS A
bu ec dneksa dks brus foLr`r :i ls rFkk bruh cqrk ls
frikfnr Lrqr fd;k x;k gS fd ;fn budk] buds y{; ds fy;s 'oklksa
dh fxurh }kjk kjEHk ls ysdj] vuqlj.k fd;k tk;s] rks O;f vo';eso
T;ksfreZ;rk rFkk lekfk dks kIr djsxkA
;g lw= rhu eq[; Hkkxksa esa Lrqr gS] tks ;ku&vH;kl ds rhu
i{kksa dks mtkxj djrk gS % 1. dne] tks lHkh bfU;tfur kkj.kkvksa
rFkk muij vkkkfjr lHkh Hksnewyd fopkjksa dks oftZr djds eu *;ku^
}kjk 'kakr djus lacakh gSa] 2. lR; ds varcksZk dk O;fijd i{k]
ftls *lekfk^ dgk tkrk gS rFkk 3. og i{k] ftls *lekifk^ dgk tkrk
gS] ftudk lacak mu yksdkrhr ikvksa rFkk 'kf;ksa ls gS] tks egkure
T;ksfreZ;rk ds }kjk dV rFkk lekfk ds }kjk kIr gksrh gSaA
Fke [kaM esa ys[kd us eu dh fofHkUu xfrfofk;ksa ds rFkk bldh
vfHkO;f dks frcafkr djus okys vyx vyx ?kVdksa& ;Fkk bfU;k]
foosd'khy eu] ckSfd eu] mudh vuqHkwfr;ksa] vU;ksU;f;kvksa rFkk
frf;kvksa] N% dkj ds cksk rFkk kkj.kkvksa] psrurk rFkk blds fo"k;ksa
ds ckjg dsUksa] ekufldrk ds vBkjg {ks=ksa ls ysdj fofHkUu bfU;&euksa]
bUh&fo"k;ksa] fo"k; Loeso rFkk varr%] fo"k;ksa dk pkj egkHkwrksa ls lacakksa
dk lqLi"V o.kZu fd;k gSA os foosd'khy eu dh Hkzeiw.kZ dYiukvksa rFkk
lkjHkwr eu ds lPps Kku ds chp ds varj dks mtkxj djrs gSaA bl
dkj] os lHkh bfU;tfur kkj.kkvksa vkSj muds lHkh la;qfdj.kksa rFkk
Lrkjksa dh fjrk] vfuR;rk rFkk vlR;rk dks bafxr rFkk v[kaMuh;
:i ls ekf.kr djrs gSaA
rRi'pkr~] os ;s fn[kykrs gSa fd bu vfHkO;f;ksa ds vusd vaxksa ds

dkj.k vkSj muds gh }kjk rFkk muds f}fok fopkjksa ds dkj.k] kfrd
eu ,d Hkzeiw.kZ Hkwy&HkqyS;k esa iM tkrk gS] tks psrurk dh lrrrk rFkk
mldh bfU;xzk; thoksa dh nqfu;k vkSj muds vuqcafkr deks ds lap;
dk fuekZ.k djrk gSA ijUrq] D;ksafd ;s lHkh dkj.k rFkk frcak ek=
gokbZ
>kfd;k gS] ,d lgh varcksZfkd vuqHkwfr ds }kjk eu ek;k ds Hkzeksa

dks m[kkM T;ksfreZ;rk dk okLrfod Lo:i vuko`k dj ysrk gSA ;gh
varcksZfkd lkkuk dh] ftls *;ku^ dgk tkrk gS] Fke egku f'k{kk gSA
tc eu us bu lHkh my>kus okys Hkzeksa dh fuHkZjrkvksa dks R;kx
fn;k gS vkSj vius lPps rFkk lkj eu esa fo'okl gkfly dj fy;k gS] ;g
lw= nwljh egku f'k{kk nsrk gS % lekfk dh kfIr] tks lPps rFkk lkj eu
dk O;fijd i{k ;k varfufgr] 'kk'or rFkk iw.kZr;k ,dhr fr dh
varcksZfkd vuqHkwfr gSA ;g lw= ijs'kfu;ksa ds ksr dks rFkk fdl dkj
N% rjg dh kkj.kkvksa ls cuh xazfFk;ksa dks [kksyk tk ldrk gS fn[kykrk
gS vkSj bl f'k{kk dks egku vuq;kb;ksa dks lekfk ds vuqHko rFkk kfIr
esa O;fxr xfr ds nkSjku eu dh xazfFk;ksa dks [kksyus ds vius vuqHkoksa
dks of.kZr djus dks dg dj] lqn`< djrk gSA ;g bfU;xzk; thoksa ds
chp vR;Ur O;fxrrk rFkk mudh vuqHkoksa dh nqfu;kvksa n'kkZrk gS vkSj
fQj kfIr dh dBksj lkkuk ds gsrq miyCk lkB vuqHkokrhr 'kf;ksa
dks Lrqr djrk gSA ;g eu dks i;kZIr :i ls lkkus ds fy;s ykHkdkjh
;qf;ksa vkSj varr% egku kj.kh vFkkZr~ vius egkure vuqHko dh 'kf
dk rhd] ukeksa vkSj 'kCnksa ds jgL;e;h lfEeJ.k dks dV djrk gSA
;g lgtrk rFkk eqf ds mPpre ls ysdj dYiukrhr caku rFkk d"V
Hkjs fuEure rd ds N% fo|eku eaMyksa dks n'kkZrk gSA vkSj fQj bu lHkh
kkj.kkvksa dh vlR;rk (uSo&leKku&leK&;kruk) rFkk lR; dh gh
dYiukrhr ,drk rFkk 'kqfprk dks n'kkZrk gSA
rhljh egku f'k{kk dk lacak mPpre] ifjiw.kZ Kk (vuqkj&lE;d~&
lEcksfk) dh kfIr rFkk LoxhZ; LFkkuksa esa Hkh bldh kfIr ds ekxZ esa
ckkd nq"V ekjkvksa esa dsfUr ladVksa ls gSA vius orZeku rFkk Hkfo";
ds f'k";ksa dks fonkbZ ds migkj ds :i esa os ;g ijke'kZ nsrs gSa fd fdl
74 uke ;k 'kCn

dkj ikp baf;ksa rFkk N% bUh&euksa ls mith kkj.kkvksa esa fNis bu
nq"V Hkkoksa ls fucVus dh ;qf;ksa dks nku djrs gSa] ftlls os vius gh

;klksa }kjk egkure flf dks kIr dj ldsa& ijUrq] ;fn og vlQy
jgs] rks egku kj.kh dh yksdkrhr 'kf esa fu"Bk j[krs gq,A)
loksZPp cksfklRoksa ds dqN vk;kfRed vuqHko %
(tks fd lqjaxe lw= ls m}kj.k gSa)
mlds i'pkr HkxokuJh us ,df=r loksZPp cksfklRoksa&egklRoksa
rFkk egku vgZrksa ds lkeus] tks fd lHkh eknd nÒ;ksa ls eqDr Fks] bl
vfr ikou f'k{kk dks dV fd;k] mUgksaus dgk %
vknj.kh; cksfklRoksa] egklRoksa rFkk egku vgZrksa! vki lHkh
cgqr yacs le; ls esjh f'k{kkvksa dk ikyu dj jgs gSa vkSj iw.kZ
eqf dh voLFkk dks ik pqds gSaA tks dqN eSa vki ls dgus tk jgk
gw] mldh Hkwfedk ds rkSj ij eSas vki ls ;s iwNuk pkgrk gw fd
vki esa R;sd us ls ;g lekfk dh voLFkk dSls kIr dh\ tc
kjafHkd voLFkkvksa esa vki us vius Hkf vkSj lk/kuk ds chp ;s
vuqHko djuk 'kq: fd;k fd vBkjgksa ekufld vaxksa]tks fd baf;xzk
fo"k;ksa ls rk*Yyqd j[krs gSa] tks lHkh feF;k gSa] okLro esa ftudk
vfLrRo gS gh ugha] rc buesa ls dkSu lk vkidk lek;kstu Fkk]
ftlds }kjk vkius lekf/k kIr dh\
rc egkd';i] fHk{kq.kh lqo.kkZ rFkk muds vk;kfRed ifjokj dh
vU; fHk{kqf.k;ksa lfgr vius vkluksa ls mBs vkSj mUgksaus Hkxoku cq dks
.kke djds ;g dgk %
gs /kU; Hkks! igys dYiksa esa tcfd cq dalw;Znhi thfor
Fks] eSaus cMh JkiwoZd mudh lsok dh vkSj mudh f'k{kkvksa dks ;ku
vBkjg vax] ftudk fd ft fd;k x;k gSA bl dkj gSa] tSls fd ^ns[kus* ds fy;s]
(d) ns[kus dh bah& vk[kA
([k) n`';eku fo"k;A
(x) ns[kus dk cks/k] tks fd (d) ds ([k) ls laidZ ls gksrk gSA
rFkk] N% voLFkk, % (1) ns[kuk (2) lquuk (3) lw?kuk (4) Lokn (5) Li'kZ o (6) cks/kA
ls lquk vkSj mu ij vkpj.k fd;kA muds fuokZ.k os'k ds i'pkr~

eSa muds ifo= Le`frfpUgksa ij HksaV p<krh jgh vkSj mudh ewfrZ dks
lnk laokjrh jgh vkSj mudh f'k{kk, nhid dh rjg ls esjs thou
dks dk'ke; djrh jghaA muds ifo= vo'ks"kksa vkSj ewfrZ ds fr
Jk ls esjk eu ,d lqo.kZ T;ksfr ls Hkj x;k] ftldh ped esjs

vkxkeh thouksa esa O;kIr gksrh jgh vkSj esjs 'kjhj os'k dj LFkkbZ
:i
ls tkequh&Lo.ke vkHkk cu xbZA
fQj lkfjiq= vius vklu ls mBs vkSj Hkxoku cq dks ueLdkj
djds dgus yxs %
gs /kU; Hkxou~! xaxk ds ckyw&d.kksa ds ftrus vufxur dYiksa
ls esjk eu ifo=rk dks cuk;s j[ks pyk vk;k gS] vkSj blh dkj.k
cgqr ls ifo= iqutZUe eq>s feysA lalkj rFkk eqf ds jkLrs esa
lrr~ gksus okys ifjorZuksa dks T;ksa gh esjs us=ksa us igpkuk] esjh
cqf us rqjUr mudks igpkuk vkSj blh dkj.k eSa iw.kZ eqf kIr
dj ik;kA ,d fnu tc eSa tk jgk Fkk] rks esjh HksaV Hkzkrk d';i
ls gqbZ] ftUgksaus ik djds HkxokuJh ds vkns'kksa dks] fd R;sd
oLrq dkj.kksa vkSj n'kkvksa ls mRiUu gksrh gS vkSj blhfy;s og fj
vkSj ifjorZu'khy gksrh gS] eq>s le>k;k vkSj rc eSaus ifo= eu
ds rRo dh vlherk dk vuqHko fd;kA ml le; ls eSaus vius
HkxokuJh dk vuqlj.k fd;k vkSj esjh ekufld n`f"V varKkZr vkSj
iw.kZ :i ls T;ksfreZ; gks xbZ] ftlls eSaus rRdky gh ,d fuHkZ;rk
vkSj eq>s vkRe&fo'okl dh kfIr gks xbZA blhfy,] eq>s vgZr ds
in dk lkSHkkX; feyk vkSj eSa oLrqr% vius HkxokuJh cq dk Fke
jktdqekj cu x;k] ftldk HkxouJh dh lR; ok.kh ls mRiUu vkSj
muds futh /keZ }kjk ifjiq"V vkSj :ikarfjr gks ldkA
Hkq! vkids 'u ds fr fd gesa igyk fuokZ.k kfIr dk
vuqHko dSls gqvk] eSa mkj ;g nwxk fd vBkjg ekufld&{ks=ksa dk]
tks fd inkFkks ds muds baf;ksa ds }kjk fo"k;ksa {ks=ksa ls lacafkr gSa]
esjk igyk lek;kstu] esjs eu esa varKkZr T;ksfr ds dkj.k gqvk]
ftldh fdj.kksa us esjh cqf dks TTofyr fd;k] vkSj vkxs vareqZ[k
76 uke ;k 'kCn

gksdj tgk rd esjh varnZ`f"V fo"V gks ldrh Fkh] ogk rd vuqHko
esa fodflr gksrh pyh xbZA
rc learHk vius LFkku ls mBs vkSj Hkxoku cq dks ueLdkj
dj dgus yxs %
eSa vius HkxokuJh ds keZ dk jktdqekj cgqr dYi iwoZ gh
cu pqdk Fkk vkSj czkaM dh nlksa fn'kkvksa ds vufxur rFkkxrksa us
vius f'k";ksa dks] tks fd cksfklRo&egklRo cuus ds vf/kdkjh Fks]
learHk dh lHkh kf.k;ksa ds fr vfofPNUu d#.kk dh f'k{kk dk
vH;kl djuk fl[kk;k] rkfd muds uke dk pkj gks ldsA esjs eu
dh varKkZr varufgr Jo.k'kf vfr ifo= vkSj ikjn'khZ gks xbZ]
ftlls eSa mldk mudk lHkh kf.k;ksa ds fopkjksa vkSj Hkkoksa dks le>us
esa leFkZ gks ldkA czkaM ds fdlh Hkkx esa Hkh ;fn ,sls k.kh gksa&
pkgs os Hkwr] Hkfo"; ;k orZeku dky esa gksa& tks fd learHk dh
vfofPNUu d#.kk dks vius eu ds vUnj fodflr djus ds bPNqd
gksa & pkgs os Hkwr] Hkfo"; ;k orZeku dky esa gksa& vius Jo.k dh
lw{exzkfgrk ds dkj.k eq>s mudh rjaxksa dk Kku gks tk;sxk] vkSj
mlds ckn eSa muds ikl N% nkrksa okys jgL;e; gkFkh ij lokj
gksdj igqpwaxk vkSj viuh vkfr ds yk[kksa vfHkO;fDr;ksa }kjk ,d
gh le; mu esa ls R;sd dks eSa muds LFkku ij feywxkA mlds
pkgs fdrus gh fo?u gksa] xgjs vkSj xaHkhj] esjh mifLFkfr ds egRo
dks og vuqHko dj ldsa ;k u dk ldsa] eSa mlds fudV gwxk] rkfd
mlds eLrd ij viuk gkFk j[k ldw] ftlls fd mls mRlkg vkSj
lgkjk feys] 'kkafr vkSj lkaRouk feys] ftlls og viuh ije flf
dks kIr dj ldsA tSls fd HkxokuJh us gels iwNk gS fd viuh
vBkjg ekufld vaxksa] tks fd baf;xzk inkFkks ls rk*Yyqd j[krs
gSa] buesa ls dkSu&lk loZFke nhIr gqvk] esjk dguk ;gh gS fd
esjs laca/k esa ;g vkarfjd Jo.k ls vius lkjHkwr eu rFkk mldh
rRdky le> vkSj frf;k ls laHko gks ldkA
rc iw.kZ ehrkyquhiq= vius LFkku ls mBs vkSj Hkxoku cq dks
.kke djds dgus yxs %
gs /kU; Hkks! vuar dYiksa rd eq>s 'kwU;rk rFkk nq[kHkksx ds

keks dk pkj djus dh cMh Lora=rk Fkh] vkSj blds dkj.k eSaus
vius ekufld lkjrRo dk vuqHko ik fy;k gSA vius pkj ds nkSjku
eSaus vusd keZ&}kjksa dh O;k[;k iw.kZ rFkk vk'p;Ztud <ax ls] cMs
fo'okl rFkk fuHkZ;rk ds lkFk lHkh txg rFkk cMh&cMh lHkkvksa esa
dh
gSA viuh okDiVqrk ds dkj.k] HkxokuJh us eq>s mRlkfgr fd;k
gS fd
eSa viuh ok.kh ds p }kjk bldk ;ksx keZpkj esa d:A
mu kphu fnuksa ls] tcls Hkxoku gekjs e; esa fojkteku gSa]
eSaus viuh lsokvksa dks lefiZr dj fn;k gSA keZ p orZu ds fy;s
vkSj vius vkarfjd Jo.k ds fodkl ls gky esa eSaus vc vgZr dk
in ik;k gSA blds dkj.k vc eSa /keZ dh varKkZr ofu ls vfHkK
gw] tks fd 'ksj dh xtZu ds leku xwatrh jgrh gSA ifj.kkeLo:i]
esjs Hkq vki us eq>s vius jgL;e; keZ dk lcls cMk pkjd
ekudj vknj fn;k gSA
tSls fd esjs Hkq us iwNk fd ekufld vBkjgksa {ks=ksa esa ls]
tks fd baf;xzk fo"k;ksa ls rk*Yyqd j[krs gSa] dkSu lk gekjk
igyk lek;kstu Fkk] rks eSa ;s dgwxk fd esjk loZFke iw.kZr;k
ekufld /;ku dk ladsUu jgL;e; /keZ dh vkarfjd /ofu }kjk
vius vkarfjd jkx&}s"kksa ij fot; kIr dh vkSj lHkh eknd nzO;ksa
dk mUewyu fd;k] tks vkarfjd ukn ds lquus ls gh laHko gks ldk
vkSj tks jgL;e; /keZ dk vfHkUu vax gSA
rc egku ekSY;k;u vius LFkku ls mBs vkSj Hkxoku cq dks
ueLdkj djds dgus yxs %
gs /kU; Hkks! tc eSa lMd ij fHk{kkVu dj jgk Fkk] rc
eq>s rhu d';i cakq feys] ftUgksaus eq>s Hkxoku rFkkxr ds xg.k
dkj.kksa vkSj n'kkvksa ds fu;eksa ds ckjs esa le>k;kA bu f'k{kkvksa dk
eq> ij cMk Hkko iMk vkSj 'kh?kz gh eq>s fueZy Kkucqf kIr
gqbZA Hkxoku eq> ij brus ikyq gq, fd eq>s vkius vius vlyh
ru ds fy;s iks'kkd nku dh] esjh nk<h vkSj flj eqaMok;s x,
vkSj eSa vius Lokeh dk vuq;k;h cu x;kA rc ls esjh vkarfjd
78 uke ;k 'kCn

varKkZr 'kf;k cgqr gh vk'p;Ztud <ax ls fodflr gks xbZ gSaA
eSaus fufoZ?u ,d cq ns'k ls nwljs esa] fcuk ;g tkus fd ;g dSls

gqvk] fcuk fdlh vkdk'kh; #dkoV ds os'k dj czkaM dh lHkh
nl fn'kkvksa esa ;k=k, dh gSaA
bl rjg eSaus vgZr dk in kIr dj fy;k rFkk lHkh us vkSj
rFkkxr HkxokuJh vki us] iw.kZ Kkuksn;] egku ekufld ifo=rk]
varKkZr 'kfDr;ksa ds n'kZu esa lgtrk vkSj fuHkhZdrk ds fy;s
loksZPp ekuk gSA
tSls fd HkxokuJh vkius gels iwNk fd ekufld vBkjgksa {ks=ksa
esa ls] tks fd baf;xzk fo"k;ksa ls rk*Yyqd j[krs gSa] dkSu lk
gekjk igyk lek;kstu Fkk] esjk loZFke iw.kZr;k ekufld /;ku
dk ladsUu vius eu dks 'kkar frPNk;k esa rUe; gksus ls gqvk]
tks jgL;e; :i ls dk'ke;h nhfIr esa fodflr gks xbZ] tSls
esjk eu] tks fd dhpM Hkjh /kkjk ds leku Fkk] rRdky Li"V
rFkk ikjn'khZ gks x;k] fcYykSj ds xksys dh rjgA
rc cksfklRo&egklRo v{;ksH; vius LFkku ls mBs vkSj ueLdkj
djds Hkxoku cq ls dgus yxs %
gs /kU; Hkks! Hkxoku rFkkxr vkSj eSaus cgqr le; igys gh
Hkkokrhr vlherk ds 'kjhj dh kfIr cq lerk&ck'k ds vorkj
ds le; esa gh dj yh FkhA ml le;] esjs ikl pkj vueksy
eks r h Fks ] ftues a vfXu rRo dh ikjykS f dd Hks n d 'kf Fkh]
ftlds dkj.k esjh varnZ`f"V esa lHkh dqN nsnhI;eku :i ls Li"V
fn[kkbZ nsrk Fkk& ;gk rd fd lcls nwjLFk czkaM dk lcls lqnwj
cq ns'k Hkh bu tknqbZ jRuksa dh T;ksfr esa lHkh oLrq, fueZy
vkdk'k dh Hkkfr 'kwU;] vkSj ikjn'khZ yxus yxhaA vkSj blls Hkh
vf/kd ;g fd esjs eu esa ,d cMk lk niZ.k dV gks x;k]
tks fd vn~Hkqr :i ls LonsnhI;eku Fkk] ftlls fd lHkh dks
vkfyaxuc fd;s vlhe vkdk'k esa nwj rd QSyh nl dkj dh
vpjtiw.kZ] xq.kdkjh fdj.ksa nwj&nwj rd QwV jgh FkhaA bl peRdkjh niZ.k esa
/kU; cq ds lHkh jktlh egk}hi frfcafcr gks jgs Fks vkSj os esjh
nsg ls vkus ;k tkus dh ,sls foyhu gks jgs Fks] tSls fd fofHkUu
jaxksa dh T;ksfr;k fcuk fdlh vkus ;k tkus dh fdlh #dkoV ds
esjs 'kjhj ds lkFk fo'kq T;ksfr rFkk vlhe vkdk'k dh LoPNanrk ls
?kqy&fey jgh gksaA bl tknqbZ 'kf ls eSa lHkh cq ns'kksa esa os'k
ik ldk Fkk vkSj iwtk miklukvksa dh cq&lsokvksa esa cMh lgtrk

ls vkS j lqfo/kk ds lkFk 'kkfey gks ldk FkkA ;g baf;rhr 'kf
esjh
xgu pkj egku rRoksa ds ksr dh varnZ`f"V ds dkj.k kIr gqbZ
Fkh] ftlls eq>s ;g irk pyk fd os dsoyek= dV&vdV gksrha
>wBh ifjdYiuk, Fks] tks fd ewy :i esa dsoy vkdk'k dh Hkkafr
fj Fks rFkk ikou vkdk'k ds :i esa fcuk fdlh fHkUurk ds vkSj
eSaus vuqHko fd;k fd lHkh vla[; cq ns'k] ok vkSj ekufld]
lHkh dqN mlh dYiukrhr ifo=rk ds gSaA bl varKkZr n`f"V ls eSaus
ifj.kkeLo:i n`< v&iqutZUe dh lekfk kIr dhA
tSls fd HkxokuJh us gels iwNk fd ekufld vBkjgksa {ks=ksa esa
ls] tks fd baf;xzk fo"k;ksa ls rk*Yyqd j[krs gSa] dkSu lk gekjk
igyk lek;kstu Fkk] rks eSa ;g mkj nwxk fd esjs laca/k esa ,slk esjh
ifjiw.kZ vkarfjd Kk rFkk vkarfjd n`f"V ls laHko gks ldkA [kqys
vkdk'k dh vfXurRo ls T;ksfroar gqbZ vlherk dh vkSj ml 'kf
ls eSaus loksZPp lekfk dks vkSj lekifk dh baf;krhr 'kf dks
kIr fd;kA
rc Hkxoku cq ds keZ ds jktdqekj] fotwfj;k vius LFkku ls mBs
vkSj Hkxoku ds pj.kksa esa .kke djds dgus yxs %
gs /kU; Hkks! eq>s Lej.k vkrk gS fd vusdkusd dYi iwoZ lalkj
esa vferk;q"k uked ,d cq vorfjr gq,] ftUgksaus reke cksfklRoksa&
egklRoksa dks vk'p;Ztud euLrRo dh lgtkuqHkwr vkSj ewyHkwr
fr ds ckjs esa f'k{kk nh vkSj mUgsa vius eu dks lalkj dh
vkSj mlds vanj clus okys lHkh laosnu'khy kf.k;ksa dh rkfRod
vfHkUurk ij dsfUr djus dks sfjr fd;k fd os lHkh le:i ls
vkdk'k rRo vkSj mldh 'okl&'okl dh y;c dEiu ds] tks
fd vU; lc dqN dks vfHkO; djrh gS] vfHk:i FksA vius /;ku
80 uke ;k 'kCn

ds vH;kl esa eSaus bl ij ladsUu fd;k vkSj bl ckr ij euu
fd;k fd bruk cMk lalkj fdl dkj varfj{k esa Fkek gqvk gS

vkSj varfj{k esa gh lnk ?kwerk jgrk gS] bruk cMk lalkj dSls
lnSo xfr'khy jgrk gS] 'okl&'oklksa ls lqO;ofLFkr o lEiksf"kr
rky;q fgyksjksa rFkk eu esa mBrs&fc[kjrs fopkjksa dh gypy ls
esjk viuk 'kjhj dSls xfr'khy jgrk gS vkSj pyrk&fQjrk gSA bu
lHkh fofok ckrksa ij] mudh Lianu dh xfr dks NksMdj] fcuk
fdlh varj ds mudh egku ,d:irk ij eSaus fpUru fd;kA eSaus
;g le> fy;k fd bu ofurjaxksa ds Lo:i dk u rks dksbZ ksr
gh Fkk] tgk ls fd os vkrh gksa vkSj u gh dksbZ xUrO; tgk fd
os tkrh gksa vkSj lc laosnu'khy k.kh brus gh cgqla[;d gSa]
ftrus fd fo'kky vkdk'k esa feh ds vufxur vuar d.k vkSj lHkh
myVs&iqyVs vius&vius <ax ls larqfyr dEiu gSaA mu esa ls R;sd
bl Hkzkarkkj.kk ls vfHkHkwr gSa fd og l`f"V dh ,d vuU; fr gSaA
lHkh rhu gtkj egku lw{e czkaMksa ds lHkh baf;xzk k.kh gSa]
blh Hkzkafr ls vfHkHkwr gSaA os lHkh fdlh crZu esa can vkSj va/kk/kaq/k
ckS[kykgV esa bkj mkj fHkufHkuk jgs vufxur ePNjksa dh Hkkafr
gSaA dHkh dHkh&dHkkj os vius dkjkokl ds lhfer nk;js ds dkj.k
ikxyiu vkSj dksykgy djus ij mrj vkrs gSaA vius HkxokuJh
cq ls feyus ds ckn] eq>s varKkZr vuqHko vkSj fujarj n`<frK
v&iqutZUe dk ikLFkkf;Ro kIr gqvk vkSj esjk eu Kku lEiUu
gks x;k vkSj eq>s iwoksZ Loxks esa fLFkr vVy cq ns'k dks ns[kus
dk volj feyk] tks fd vferk;q"k cq dh ifo= Hkwfe gSA eq>s Hkq
ds keZ dk jktdqekj ekuk x;k vkSj eSaus frKk dh fd loZ= gh
lHkh cqksa ds fr lsokjr jgwaxk] vkSj esjs Kkuksn; vkSj egku
frKk ds dkj.k] esjs vkSj 'kjhj eu laiw.kZ&:is.k y;c] ltho
vkSj lf; gks mBs rFkk fcuk fdlh #dkoV ds iw.kZ Lora=rk kIr
gksrs gq, vU; lHkh rjaxksa esa ?kqy&fey x,A
tSls fd esjs Hkq iwNk fd ekufld vBkjgksa {ks=ksa esa ls] tks
fd baf;xzk fo"k;ksa ls rk*Yyqd j[krs gSa] dkSu lk gekjk igyk
lek;kstu Fkk] rks eSa ;s dgwaxk fd esjs laca/k esa ,slk vkdk'k&rRo
ds Lo:i dh vartZfur n`f"V }kjk laHko gks ldk] fd dSls bldh
larqfyr vkSj y;c rjaxksa ds }kjk lHkh dqN T;ksfreZ; eu ds
vkfyaxu esa ca/k x;k vkSj bl ij ladsUu djds dSls eSaus lekfk
dks kIr fd;k vkSj ml lekfk esa vn~Hkqr euLrRo ;kuh cqRo
dh
vkuane;h dks"k dh fo'kqrk esa lHkh cqksa dh iw.kZ ,dkRedrk

ds cks /k dh flf kIr dh] tksfd cqRo dh vkuan dk; gSA
rc cksfklRo egklRo eS=s; vius vklu ls mBs vkSj Hkxoku cq
dks ueLdkj djds dgus yxs %
gs /kU; Hkks! eq>s ;kn vkrk gS fd vusd dYiksa iwoZ bl
lalkj esa ,d cq vorfjr gq,] ftudk uke pa&lw;Z&nhi&Hkk"k
Fkk] ftudk f'k";Ro xzg.k djds eSaus mudk vuqlj.k fd;kA ml
le; esjk #>ku nqfu;koh thou dh vksj Fkk vkSj eSa dqyhu oxZ
ls laca/k j[kuk ilan djrk FkkA Hkxoku cq us bls ns[kk vkSj eq>s
;ku djus dk eu dh psrurk ij ladsfUr djds vkns'k fn;kA
muds vkns'kksa dk ikyu djus ls eSaus lekfk kIr dhA blh rjhds
ls ml le; ls] eSaus vusd cqkas dh lsok dh gS] vkSj vc eSaus
blls lHkh lkalkfjd vkuanksa dh bPNkvksa dks R;kx fn;k gSA tc
cq nhikadj lalkj esa dV gq,] eSus 'kuS% 'kuS% ije vn~Hkqr o
laiw.kZ lekfk ;k baf;krhr psruk dks ik fy;k FkkA bl loksZPp
lekfk esa eSa vlhe vkdk'k ds fr pSrU; Fkk vkSj eSaus ;g
vuqHko fd;k fd lHkh rFkkxrns'k& pkgs os ifo= vFkok vifo= gksa]
vfLrRo esa gksa ;k u gksa& os lHkh esjs vius eu ds gh dYiuk ek=
gh FksA esjs Hkxou~! eq>s laiw.kZ vuqHko ls ;s irk yxk fd rFkkxrksa
ds ;s lHkh dykiw.kZ rjhds dsoy esjs vius eu ds gh lpsru dh
Lrqfr;k gh Fks] ftlls esjh psruk dk lkjHkwr LoHkko rFkkxrksa ds
vufxur kdV :iksa esa cg fudyh vkSj eq>s vius Hkxoku Jh
'kD;eqfu ds i'pkr~ vkxkeh vorj.k dk cq pquk x;kA
D;ksafd vkius eq>s vius ekufld vBkjgksa {ks=ksa esa ls] tks fd
baf;xzk fo"k;ksa ls rk*Yyqd j[krs gSa] dkSu lk gekjk igyk lek;k-
82 uke ;k 'kCn

stu Fkk] ds fo"k; esa iwNk gS] rks esjk mkj ;g gS fd ekufld vBkjg
vaxksa esa ls esjk loZFke iw.kZr;k /;ku dk ladsUu bl iw.kZ cks/k ls

gqvk fd czkaM dh lHkh nl fn'kk, dsoyek= esjh viuh psruk ds
dk;Zdyki FksA ;g blh ls Fkk fd esjh psruk iwjh rjg ls T;ksfreZ; gks
xbZ vkSj esjs eu dh lhek, lekIr gks xb] tc blus lHkh lR; dks
frcaf/kr nkoksa vkSj badkjksa dk ifjR;kx djds] vaxhdkj dj fy;k]
rc eSaus lEiw.kZ v&iqutZUe dh n`<frKrk dks kIr dj fy;kA
rc egk&LFkke&kIr] Hkxoku ds keZ ds jktdqekj vius LFkku ls
mBs vkSj mUgksaus muds cksfklRo&egklRoksa ds Hkzkr`Ro ds 52 lnL;ksa ds
lkFk feydj Hkxoku cq ds pj.kdeyksa esa ueLdkj fd;k vkSj cksys %
gs /kU; Hkks! eq>s ;kn vkrk gS fd cgqr le; igys] fdlh
fiNys dYi esa] bruh dYi igys] fd ftruh xaxkth esa ckyw ds d.k
gSa] bl lalkj esa ,d cq vorfjr gq,] ftudk uke vferkHk&Hkk"k
cq Fkk] ftudh cqHkwfe iwohZ Loxks esa FkhA ml dYi esa 12 rFkkxr
Fks] tks fudV vuqe esa ,d nwljs ds ihNs vk;s Fks] ftuesa ls
vafre dk uke cq&pa&lw;Z&xkfeu Fkk] ftlus eq>s ueks% vferkHk
cqk; dgrs gq, vferkHk ds uke ij ;ku djuk fl[kk;kA bl
vH;kl dh egkk bl esa fufgr Fkh fd tc rd fd ,d O;f
;ku dk viuk rjhdk viukrk gS vkSj nwljk ,d vU; rjhdk] rks
os ,d nwljs dks larqfyr djrs vkSj feyrs gSa] vkSj ;s ,slk gh gS
tSlk fd u feyukA tcfd] ;fn nks O;f ,d gh rjhds ls vH;kl
djrs gSa] rks mudh ekufldrk xgjh ls xgjh gksrh tk;sxh vkSj os
,d nwljs dk Lej.k djsaxs vkSj ,d nwljs ds fr vkReh;rk iSnk
djsaxs] tks ,d thou ls nwljs rd pyrh jgsxhA tks vferkHk ds
uke ij ladsUu djrs gSa] muds lkFk Hkh ,sls gh gSA os vius euksa
esa vferkHk ds lHkh baf;kxzk thoksa ds fr ikyqrk ds mRlkg dks
kkj.k djrs gSaA blls Hkh c<dj] tks O;f vferkHk cq dk uke
mPpkj.k djsxk] pkgs orZeku esa ;k Hkfo"; esa] lHkh cq vferkHk dk n'kZu
djsaxs vkSj mlls dHkh Hkh i`Fkd~ ugha jgsaxsA ml lkgp;Z ds dkj.k] tSls
lqxaf/kr xakh ds lkgp;Z ls lqxaf/kr gks tkrk gS] blh rjg ls
vferkHk dh ikyqrk ls og Hkh dksbZ fdlh vU; mfpr lk/kuk ds

gksxk vkSj T;ksfreZ; gks tk;sxkA
gs /kU; Hkks! esjk vferkHk ds uke dk Lej.k djus dk ms';
dsoy vius okLrfod ifo= LoHkko dks ikus ds flok; vU; dqN ugha
Fkk] ftls ikdj eq>s v&iqutZUe dh n`<frKrk kIr gks x;h gSA vc
bl
thou esa] eSaus vius f'k";ksa dks ueks% vferkHk cqk; ea= ds
}kjk
vferkHk ds uke Lej.k }kjk ladsUu dk vkns'k fn;k gS] vkSj
eSa mUgsa ;s Hkh fl[kkrk gw fd os mudh ifo=rk dh Hkwfe esa iSnk
gksus dh dkeuk djsa vkSj mls gh viuk ,dek= 'kj.kLFky cuk;saA
tSlk fd Hkq eq>ls iwNk gS] ekufld vBkjgksa {ks=ksa esa ls] tks
fd baf;xzk fo"k;ksa ls rk*Yyqd j[krs gSa] dkSu lk gekjk igyk
lek;kstu Fkk] rks esjk dguk gS fd eSus viuh N% baf;ksa ds chp
dksbZ i`Fkd~rk ;k varj ugha ekuh] cfYd mu lHkh dk foy; djds
,d baf;krhr foosd ekuk] ftlds dkj.k eSaus loksZPp lekfk vkSj
lekifk dh ik ikbZA
mlds ckn cksfklRo&egklRo voyksfdrs'oj vius LFkku ls mBs
vkSj Hkxoku cq dks .kke djds dgus yxs %
gs /kU; Hkks! eq>s Lej.k gksrk gS fd xaxk unh dh jsr ds
d.kksa ds leku vufxur ;qxksa igys lalkj esa ,d cq Fks] ftUgsa
voyksfdrs'oj dgk tkrk Fkk] ftuds vkns'k ls eq>s fuokZ.kT;ksfr
dks <wa<us dk mRlkg feykA eq>s fl[kk;k x;k fd baf;krhr Jo.k
ds okLrfod LoHkko ij vius eu dk ladsUu d: vkSj ml
lk/kuk ls eq>s lekfk feyhA T;ksa gh eSa ml kkjk esa os'k djus
dh voLFkk rd vkxs igqpk] eSaus] eSa dgk gw vkSj dgk Fkk] ds
lHkh fopkjksa dk R;kxus dk fu'p; fd;kA fo"k; ds foHksnu ds
ckjs esa ckn esa eSaus vkxs c<us dk fopkj Hkh R;kx fn;k vkSj
bl ckjs esa fdlh f;kdyki ;k fLFkjrk dk fopkj esjs eu esa
iqu% dHkh ugha mBkA vius vH;kl dks tkjh j[krs gq,] eSa khjs&
khjs vkxs c<k] tc rd fd esjs viuRo rFkk vkarfjd baf;krhr
Jo.k dh Jo.k fr ds foHksnu dk R;kx ugha gqvkA D;ksafd
84 uke ;k 'kCn

esjs eu esa tc ml vkarfjd Jo.k ds fy;s dksbZ Hkkouk dh
kfIr ugha jgh] rks T;ksfreZ;rk rFkk T;ksfreZ; LoHkko dh lHkh

kkj.kk, eu ls vuqifLFkr gks xbA
tc eu esa laiw.kZ fjrk dh voLFkk vk xbZ] rks lHkh eu
dh fjrk dh voLFkk kIr djus laca/kh euekuh /kkj.kk, R;kx nh
xbA tSls gh fopkjksa ds vkus&tkus dh euekuh /kkj.kkvksa dk iw.kZ
:i ls R;kx gks x;k] fuokZ.k dh voLFkk dk fo'kq vuqHko kIr
gks x;kA rc vpkud gh esjk eu nSfod rFkk HkkSfrd nqfu;kvksa ls
baf;krhr gks x;k] vkSj nlksa fn'kkvksa esa 'kwU;kdk'k dks NksMdj
vU; dqN ugha jg x;k] vkSj ml voLFkkvksa esa eq>s nks vk'p;Ztud
baf;krhr vuqHko gq,A igyk rks Fkk] baf;krhr psruk] ftlesa esjk
lEiw.kZ :i ls lHkh nlksa fn'kkvksa ds lHkh cqksa ds lkj] jgL;e;
rFkk T;ksfreZ; eu ds lkFk vuq:i gks x;k] vkSj ;g] blh dkj]
lHkh lEiw.kZ :i ls cqksa ds îkyqrk ds egku n;* ds vuq:i gks
x;kA nwljh baf;krhrrk ;g gqbZ fd esjk eu N% eaMyksa ds dkj.k]
lHkh baf;xzk kf.k;ksa ds eu n;ksa ds vuq:i gks x;k vkSj muds
lkFk blus eqf ds gsrq ogh mRlkg o mRdaBk eglwl dhA
gs /kU; Hkks! ml cq voyksfdrs'oj ds fr esjh HkfHkkouk mlus
eq>s dsoy baf;krhr Jo.k ds }kjk eu dks ladsUu dk Lof.kZe dk
lk/ku fl[kk;kA lekfk vkSj] mlls Hkh vfkd] mlus eq>s ogh
ikyqrk 'kf voLFkk esa ml dks ikus esa enn dh] ftls rFkkxrksa
us ik;k Fkk] ftlds dkj.k eq>s 32 dkj ds ifjorZu kIr gq,]
tks lalkj ds fdlh Hkkx esa fdlh Hkh le; eqf dh kFkZuk fd,
tkus ij rRdky nku fd;k tkrk gSA
;s lHkh ifjorZu jgL;e;h ghjd lekf/k esa iw.kZr% eq :i
rFkk lgtrk ls kIr rFkk dk;kZfUor gq,] tksfd eSaus vius eu dks
baf;krhr Jo.k ij /;ku lk/kuk }kjk kIr fd, FksA
ojkIr Hkks! ghjd lekfk ds lkFk tks jgL;e;h 'kf;k
vkrh gSa rFkk esjs lHkh baf;xzk thoksa dh eqf ds gsrq mRlkg o
mRdaBk ds iw.kZr% vuq:i gksus ls] tks fd fo'o dh Ngksa eaMyksa rFkk
nlksa fn'kkvksa esa gSa& pkgsa Hkwr] Hkfo"; o orZeku dky esa& rFkk lHkh
baf;xzk kf.k;ksa ds fy;s 14 dkj dh fuHkZ;rk,] tks esjs eu
dks T;ksfreZ; fd;s gq, gSa] ojnku ds :i esa nsus esa leFkZ gqvk gSA
D;ksafd esjs lEiw.kZ lek;kstu dh ewy fr Jo.k baf;
ls vn~Hkqr :i ls fodflr gksus ds lkFk&lkFk lHkh baf;ksa rFkk
foHks
nu'khy eu] 'kjhj rFkk eu dks Hkh xaHkhj vkSj jgLe;h <ax

ls lEiw .kZ O; :i lalkj esa lHkh dks vkfyaxc djrh gS] ftlls
fd ;fn dksbZ f'k"; esjk uke iqdkjs] rks keZ ds fdlh vU; Hkq
ds /keZ ds jktdqekj dh Hkkafr gh] mls ojnku vkSj deZQy kIr
gkasxs] pkgs og mlh uke ;k fdlh vU; uke dk ;ksx djsA ojkIr
Hkks! muds deZQy ds esjs uke iqdkjus rFkk fdlh vU; ds fdlh
vU; uke iqdkjus ls ,d leku gksus ds dkj.k esjh /;ku lk/kuk
gS] tks eSaus lPps vkSj lEiw.kZ lek;kstu }kjk kIr dhA
gs /kU; Hkks! eqnkf;uh 'kf;ksa dh pkSng dkj ds vHk;Ro]
tks lHkh baf;xzk kf.k;ksa dks vk'kh"k kIr djkrs gSa] ls esjk
rkRi;Z ;gh FkkA ijUrq laiw.kZ lek;kstu dh kfIr ds vfrfj]
ije T;ksfreZ;rk dh kIr gksus ds dkj.k] eq>s vU; pkj dkj
dh dYiukrhr] vn~Hkqr rkRdkfyrk dh mRd"kZrk, kIr gqbZ gSaA
igyh mR"Vrk rks tSlh gS] rSlh gS] D;ksafd tc eSaus igys
baf;krhr Jo.k kIr fd;k vkSj esjk eu bldh lkj fr esa
rYyhu gks x;k vkSj Jo.k] n'kZu] law?kus] Lokn rFkk cks/k Li'kZ dh
lHkh kfrd 'kf;k ifo=] ;'kLoh ,d lEiw.kZ cks/k ds ,dRo esa
lEiw.kZ ikjLifjd rFkk lek;kstu dh T;ksfre;Zrk kIr gks xbZA
blds dkj.k] eq>s ;s egku baf;krhr eqf feyh] ;gk rd fd
tc eSa baf;xzk kf.k;ksa dks eqf nku djrk gw] rks eSa vius
vkidks vn~Hkqr :iksa eas ifjofrZr ldrk gwA
dHkh&dHkh eSa n;kyqrk ds ,d:i esa ;k U;k; ds :i esa ;k
ladsUu ds :i esa ;k cqf ds :i esa dV gksrk gwA ijUrq lHkh
esa ;s dsoy eqf ds fy;s rFkk baf;xzk kf.k;ksa dh j{kk ds fy;s
djrk gw] rkfd os Hkh ,slh gh egku eqf ik ldsaA
86 uke ;k 'kCn

nwljh dYiukrhr] vn~Hkqr rkRdkfyd mR"Vrk ,slh gS] esjh
Jo.k rFkk N% baf;xzk inkFkks ds lanw"k.k ls eqf ds dkj.kA ;s

,slk gh gS fd ek*uks nhokjksa ds ikj ls fcuk fdlh #dkoV ds
/ofu;k tk jgh gksaA vr% eSa vius vkidks fofHkUu dkj ds :iksa esa
fuiq.kZrk ls cny ldrk gw vkSj fofHkUu kkjf.k;ksa dk ea=ksaPpkj.k
dj ldrk gw vkSj bu :iksa vkSj ea=ksaPpkj.k dks] baf;xzk kf.k;ksa
dks fuHkZ;rk dh baf;rhr 'kf nsus gsrq] ifjofrZr dj ldrk gwA
blhfy;s nlksa fn'kkvksa ds lHkh ns'kksa esa eq>s vHk;rRo dh baf;rhr
'kf dk nkrk ekuk tkrk gSA
rhljh vn~Hkwr laiw.kZ lek;kstu ds ewy rkRdkfyd mR"Vrk
esjs ml ;ku vH;kl ds dkj.k ls gS] tks eSaus ifo= lkjrRo ij
ldsUu ls ikbZ] ftlls tc dHkh dgha eSa tkrk gw] rks lHkh baf;x-
zk kf.k;ksa dks viuh ik vkSj n;k dh kFkZuk gsrq viuh thou
rFkk ewY;oku oLrqvksa dk cfynku djus ds fy, rRij dj ikrk gSA
pkSFkh vn~Hkqr laiw.kZ rkRdkfyd mR"Vrk esjs cq ds vkarfjd
eu dh kfIr rFkk esjh pje dh kfIr ds dkj.k gS] ftlls eSa
lHkh rFkkxrksa dks fo'o dh nlksa fn'kkvksa esa lHkh dkj dh HksaV ns
ldrk gwA
tSlk fd Hkq eq>ls iwNk gS] rks esjk dguk gS] ekufld
vBkjgksa {ks=ksa esa ls] tks fd baf;xzk fo"k;ksa ls rk*Yyqd j[krs gSa] dkSu
lk gekjk igyk lek;kstu Fkk] rks esjk mkj gS fd tc eSaus Fke]
laiw.kZ lek;kstu rc gqvk] tc eSaus vkarfjd Jo.k rFkk fo"k;ksa ls
lanw"k.k ls baf;krhr ekufld eqf ds }kjk lek;ksftr lekf/k ds
frfcac dh voLFkk dks kIr dj fd;k] ftlls esjk eu fnO;&kkjk
esa rYyhu vkSj foyhu gks x;k] vkSj bl dkj eSaus ghjd lekfk
kIr dh vkSj T;ksfreZ; gks x;kA
gs /kU; Hkks! mu iqjkru fnuksa esa cq voyksfdrs'oj us esjh
keZ ds }kj dh fuiq.krk iw.kZ kfIr ds fy;s eq>s 'kkaflr fd;k
vkSj vius ,d cMh lHkh esa mUgksaus dgk fd eq>s Hkh voyksfdrs'oj
dgk tk;s] tks fd kFkZukvksa dks lqurs vkSj Lohdkj djrs gSa] tks
fd lcls uez ikyqrk ds cksfklRo gSaA blfy;s esjh baf;krhr

Jo.k 'kf l`f"V dh nlksa fn'kkvksa esa igqprh gS rFkk voyksfdrs'oj
dk uke ekuo d"Vksa vkSj ladVksa dh ijkdk"Bk ij gkoh jgrk gSA
eatqJh dk ladfyr fooj.k %
rRi'pkr /kU; Hkxoku lHkh cq ns'kksa ls vk;s gq, rFkkxrksa vkSj

loksZPp cksfklRoksa&egklRoksa ds chp viuh xh ij cSB x, vkSj mUgksaus
vius
yksdkrhr rki dks dV fd;kA muds gkFkksa] iSjksa vkSj 'kjhj ls
vkykSfdd T;ksfr dh kkjk QwVus yxh] tks fudy dj R;sd rFkkxr]
cksfklRo&egklRo vkSj keZ ds jktdqekj ds eqdqVksa esa nedus yxhA
l`f"V dh lHkh nlksa fn'kkvksa esa lqugjh fdj.ksa QSy xb] tks fd Hkxoku
cq rFkk lHkk esa fLFkr lHkh cksfklRoksa&egklRoksa] rFkkxrksa rFkk vgZrksa
ds eqdqVksa esa dsafr gks xbZA lkFk gh lkFk tsrk miou ds lHkh o`{k rFkk
mlds ljksojksa ds rVksa ij NiNikrh ygjsa ekûks /keZ ds laxhr lkFk xk
jgh Fkha] vkSj lHkh frPNsn djrh mTToy fdj.ksa jRu tMk oSHko dk
tky cuk jgh Fkha vkSj muds ij fcNh FkhaA ,slk 'kkunkj n`'; dHkh
dfYir Hkh ugha fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj ml n`'; ls lHkh 'kkar vkSj fofLer
gks x,A vutkus esa gh] os ghjd lekfk dh 'kkar voLFkk esa tk igqps
vkSj mu lHkh ds ij rjg&rjg ds jaxksa ;Fkk uhyk] fdjfeth] ihyk
vkSj lQsn okys dey&iq"iksa dh dksey i[kqfM;k ean&ean o"kkZ dh Hkkafr
fxjus yxs] tks fd ?kqy&fey dj LoxZ ds [kqys vkdk'k esa o.kZe ds
lHkh jaxksa esa frfcfEcr gksus yxsA mlls c<dj] lgk Hkwfe ds igkMksa]
leq] ufn;ksa rFkk ouksa ds HksnHkko ,d nwljs esa ?kqy&fey dj foyhu
gks x;s vkSj 'ks"k dsoyek= thou rFkk T;ksfr }kjk thoar ewy l`f"V
dh iq"ikafdr ,d:irk gh cph] tks u fd e`rd o tMkoLFkk esa oju~
rkyc] xhrksa o Lojksa dh vykSfdd /ofu ls xqatk;eku] tks lqjhys <ax
ls mBrh&fxjrh] foy; gksrh vkSj fQj ekSu esaA
rc Hkxoku rFkkxr us eatqJh] keZ ds jktdqekj dks lacksfkr djrs
gq, dgus yxs %
eatqJh! vkius vHkh bu lHkh loksZPp flf;ksa dks kIr egku
cksfklRoksa&egklRoksa dks lquk] ftUgksaus mu lkkuksa ds ckjs esa crk;k
88 uke ;k 'kCn

gS] ftuls mUgksaus vuqlakku ls vk;kfRed ikvksa vkSj lekifk dh
'kf;ksa dks tks muds Jkyq thou rFkk lkkukH;klksa }kjk kIr gqbA

R;sd us cryk;k fd 'kq:vkr fo"k;ksa ds laidZ esa vk;s fdlh ,d
ekufld eaMy ds laiw.kZ lek;kstu ls gqbZ] vkSj fQj mlls lHkh
ekufld {ks= eaMyksa ds laiw.kZ lek;kstu rFkk lekf/k] lekifk rFkk
muds varKkZr rFkk ewyHkwr eu dk laiw.kZ cks/k kIr gqvkA vr% ge
ns[krs gSa fd lHkh muds Jkiw.kZ vH;klksa ds fHkUu&fHkUu gksrs gq,
rFkk mudh flf;k o yxus okyh le; dh ek=k ds ckotwn var
esa mlh leku vPNs ifj.kke esa ifj.khr gq,A
eSa pkgrk gw fd vkuan bu T;ksfreZ;rk dh lHkh fofHkUu
miyfC/k;ksa dks le>sa vkSj vuqHko djsa rFkk ;g ns[ksa fd mls dkSu
lh lkkuk muds mi;q cSBrh gSA vkSj eSa ;g dkeuk Hkh djrk gw]
D;ksafd esjs fuokZ.k ds i'pkr~ Hkfo"; esa lalkj ds ftKklq mPprj
vuqkj&lE;d~&lacksfk ikus ds bPNqd gksaxs] bu vuqHkoksa ls os ;s
tkusaxs fd dkSu ls lkku dk }kj R;sd dks lokZfkd lgt cSBrk gSA
HkxokuJh dks lquus ds ckn Hkxoku cq ds keZ ds jktdqekj]
eatqJh vius LFkku ls mBs vkSj Hkxoku cq dks .kke djds] muds
xgu xfjek ds Hkko ls xaHkhj gksdj mUgksaus ;s Nan dguk vkjaHk fd;k %
vkns'kksa dk ikyu djuk ;ku lk/kuk dk vfuok;Z vax gSA
ijUrq ukSflf[k;s lEiw.kZ lek;kstu ds fy, dsoy mu ij gh fuHkZj
ugha dj ldrs---
rc eatqJh us Hkxoku cq dks lacksfkr djds ;s dgk %
gs /kU; Hkks! D;ksafd esjs Hkq nsoyksdksa ls bl lgk yksd
esa vorfjr gq, gSa] mUgksaus vn~Hkwr T;ksfreZ;h f'k{kkvksa ls gekjh
lgk;rk dh gSA igys igy mudh f'k{kkvksa dks ge Jo.k baf; ls
xzg.k djrs gSaA ijUrq tc ge iw.kZ:i ls bldk vuqHko dj ysrs
gSa] rks ;g baf;krhr rFkk vykSfdd Jo.k 'kf ds }kjk gekjh gks
tkrh gSA blls R;sd ukSflf[k;s ds fy;s baf;krhr Jo.k 'kf dh
tkx`fr rFkk lEiw.kZrk vR;f/kd egoiw.kZ gks tkrh gSA tSls&tSls f'k";
ds eu esa lekf/k kfIr dh bPNk cyorh gksrh gS] og mls vius

baf;krhr Jo.k bah }kjk vo'; kIr dj ldrk gSA
dbZ dYiks a ls ] tks fd xa x k ds ckyw d .kks a dh Hkka f r
vufxur gSa] voyksfdrs'oj cq us] tks kFkZukvksa dks lquus vkSj
ifjiw.kZ djus okyk gS] fo'o dh n'kksa fn'kkvksa esa QSyh lHkh cq

Hkwfe;ks a dh ;k=k dh gS vkSj eqf vkSj fuHkZ;rk dh vykSfdd 'kf;k
kIr
dh gSa] vkSj lHkh baf;xzk kf.k;ksa dks ca/ku o d"Vksa ls eq
djus dk mudk ladYi gSA voyksfdrs'oj dk vkykSfdd ukn fdruk
e/kqj rFkk jgL;e;h gSA ;g fo'kq czukn gSA ;g leq dh ygj
ds rV ls Vdjkus dh ean ljljkgV gSA bldh jgL;e;h /ofu lHkh
baf;xzk kf.k;ksa dh eqf ,oa 'kkafr nku djrh gS] tks viuh
ihMk esa lgk;rk ekax jgs gSaA tks fuokZ.k dh 'kkafr dks okLro esa
<w< jgs gSa] mudks ;g fLFkjrk dh Hkkouk nku djrh gSA
tcfd eSa vius Hkxoku rFkkxr dks lacksfkr dj jgk gw] os
voyksfdrs'oj dh vykSfdd ofu dks lkFk&lkFk lqu jgs gSaA ;s ,slk
gh gS fd tc ge vius ;ku&lk/kuk esa 'kkar voLFkk esa gksrs gSa]
rks gekjs dkuksa esa <ksy o uxkMksa ds ctus dh vkokt vkus yxrh
gSA ;fn bu dks lqu dj gekjk eu fufoZ?u vkSj 'kkar gks tk;s]
rks le>ks fd ;gh ml laiw.kZ lek;kstu dh voLFkk gSA
fdlh oLrq ds lkFk laidZ esa vkus ij 'kjhj esa Hkkouk iSnk
gksrh gS vkSj n`f"V dh 'kf inkFkks dh vikjnf'kZrk ds dkj.k vVd
tkrh gSA blh rjg ls law?kus vkSj p[kus dh 'kf Hkh] ijUrq eu
dh rkfdZd&'kf ds lkFk ,slk ugha gksrkA fopkj vkrs gSa] lfEefJr
gksdj vkSj xqtj tkrs gSaA lkFk&lkFk] ;g vxys dejs ls vkSj nwj
ls vkrh vkoktksa ds ckjs esa lpsru jgrk gS_ vU; baf;k bruh
lw{e ugha gksrha] ftruh fd Jo.k baf; gSa vkSj bl ls Kkr gksrk
gS fd lquus dh fr gh vfuR;rk dh vlyh lPpkbZ gSA
xfr vkSj 'kkar voLFkkvksa& nksuksa esa gh 'kCn ds lkj dk
vuqHko gksrk gS_ ;g vfLrRo ls vufLrRo esa xqtj tkrk gSA tc
dksbZ ofu ugha gksrh] ;g dgk tkrk gS fd dksbZ dqN lqukbZ ugha
90 uke ;k 'kCn

fn;k_ ijUrq bldk vFkZ ;g ugha gS fd Jo.k dh rRijrk baf;
lekIr gks xbZ gSA okLro esa] tc dksbZ vkokt ugha gksrh gS] rks

Jo.k 'kf lcls vf/kd pkSdUuh gksrh gS] vkSj tc dksbZ vkokt
gksrh gS] rks og Jo.k baf; lcls de fodflr jgrh gSA ;fn
fdlh lk/kd dks dV ds vkSj vdV gksus bu nks Hkzeksa esa ls]
tks vFkkZr~ e`R;q vkSj iquZtUe ls vyx dj fn;k tk;s] rks ek*uks
mlus okLrfod 'kk'orrk dks kIr dj fy;k gSA
LoIu esa Hkh] tc fd lc fopkj 'kkar o lekIr gks tkrs gSa]
Jo.k 'kf vHkh Hkh pkSdUuh jgrh gSA ;g T;ksfreZ;rk ds niZ.k dh
rjg ls gS] tks fopkj'khy eu ls baf;krhr gS] D;ksafd ;g nksuksa]
eu vkSj 'kjhj dh lhek ls ijs gSA bl lgk txr esa vkarfjd
baf;krhr /ofu ds flkar dks fons'kksa esa QSyk;k tk ldrk gS] ijUrq
baf;xzk kf.k;ksa dh Js.kh viuh vkarfjd Jo.k {kerk ls vufHkK
rFkk mnklhu jgrs gSaA os dsoy rh;eku /ofu;ksa dh vksj vkdf"kZr
gksrs gSa vkSj laxrhe; vkSj vlac Lojksa ls {kqC/k gks tkrs gSaA
vkuan dh Le`fr ds vn~Hkqr gksrs gq, Hkh] og nqjkpj.k dh yisV
esa vkus ls cp ugha ldrkA og funZ;h leq esa bkj ls mkj xksrs
[kkrk jgkA ijUrq ;fn og vius eu dks fopkjksa ds cgko ls eksM
ysrk] rks 'kh?kz gh o euLlkj ds xEHkhj foosd dks ik tkrkA vkuan]
esjh ckr lquks! eSaus ghjd lekfk kIr djkus okyh vo.kZuh; keZ
dh /ofu dh kfIr ds fy, lnk gh Hkxoku cq dh f'k{kkvksa dk
lgkjk fy;k gSA vkuan! rqe lHkh cq ns'kksa dh xqIr&fo|k dks fcuk
igys vius vanj fNih lHkh bPNkvksa vkSj vius lanw"ku vkSj eksg
ds u'kksa ls eqf ik;s] ikus dh dksf'k'k dh gS] ftlls rqeus viuh
Le`fr esa nqfu;koh Kku dk HkaMkj cuk j[kk gS vkSj xyfr;ksa vkSj
=qfV;ksa dh ,d ehukj [kMh dj yh gSA
rqeus Hkxoku cq dh f'k{kkvksa dks lqudj mUgsa Le`fr esa
lafpr dj j[kk gSA rqe vius eu ds Hkhrj vkarfjd keZ dh
/ofu dks Lo;a lqu dj mldk fopkj vkpj.k djds D;ksa ugha f'k{kk
xzg.k djrs\ vkarfjd Jo.k dk cks/k vius o'k ds vUrj :i ls rks
gks ugha ldrkA dHkh&dHkh tc rqe baf;krhr Jo.k dk euu djrs

gks] rks vdLekr~ ;ku dks dksbZ vkokt vkdf"kZr djrh gS vkSj
rqEgkjk eu mls ,d vksj NksM nsrk gS vkSj mlls i{kikr djrk gS
vkSj bl dkj {kqC/k gks tkrk gSA T;ksagh rqe ml rh;eku /ofu
dks utjvankt dj ikrs gks] ml baf;krhr /ofu dh /kkj.kk VwV
tkrh
gS vkSj rqe vius vkarfjd Jo.k dk vuqHko dj ldrs gksA

tSls gh ;g lquus dh baf; okil vius mn~xe esa ykSVrh
gS vkSj vki bldh vlR;rk dks lkQ&lkQ le> ikrs gks] rks
rRdky eu Hkh vU; lHkh baf;ksa dh vlR;rk dks le> tkrk gS vkSj
rqjUr gh vU; ns[kus] lwa?kus] p[kus] Li'kZ vkSj euu dh baf;ksa
ds caku ls NwV tkrk gS] D;ksafd os lHkh ,d leku Hkzked gSa vkSj
vlR;rk ds ekf;d n`'; gh gSa] vkSj lHkh vfLrRo ds rhuksa eaMy
dfYir vkSj gok esa ygjkrs dfy;ksa dh Hkkafr vius lPps :i esa
ns[ks tk ldrs gSaA
tSls gh Jo.k dh Hkzkedrk ds Hkku dh eqf gksrh gS] rks lHkh
fo"k;ijd n`';iap yqIr gks tkrs gSa vkSj varn`Zf"V laiUu euLlkj
laiw.kZ:is.k ifo= gks mBrk gSA tc rqe ,d ckj euLlkj dh ije
ifo=rk dks ik fy;k gS] rks bldh vkarfjd fnO;rk lHkh fn'kkvksa
esa LoHkkfod :i ls ned mBsxh] tSls gh vkSj rqe 'kkar ;ku esa
cSBksxs] rks eu ifo= vkdk'k ds lkFk iw.kZ vuq:irk esa fLFkr gksxkA
vkuan! tSls gh rqe bl fo"k;ijd lalkj esa ykSVksxs] rks ,slk
;g ,d LoIu dh Hkkafr yxsxk vkSj rqEgkjk fpfr ckyk ds lkFk dk
vuqHko LoIu dh Hkkafr rhr gksxk vkSj rqEgkjk 'kjhj Hkh viuk
fLFkjRo vkSj LFkkf;Ro [kks cSBsxkA ,slk rhr gksxk ek*uks lHkh ekuo
L=h&iq#"k ek= fdlh dBiqryh ds prqj tknwxj ds Hkko ls mRiUu
gksa] ftlds lHkh dk;Zdyki lHkh mlds fu;a=.k esa gksa ;k R;sd
ekuo ,d Lopkfyr ;a= tSlk yxsxk] tks ,d ckj 'kq: gks tkus ij
Lor% gh pyrk jgrk gSA ysfdu T;ksagh o Lor% pkfyr ;a= viuh
k.k'kf [kks cSBrh gS] mlds reke dk;Zdyki gh ugha lekIr gks
tkrs] cfYd mldk vfLrRo gh lekIr gks tkrk gSA
92 uke ;k 'kCn

bl dkj bu N% Kkusaf;ksa ds lkFk gS] tks fd ewyHkwr :i ls
,d gh ,dhr rFkk cks/kudkjh lqjr ij fuHkZj gS] ysfdu vKkuo'k

os N% fofHkUu vkZ&Lora= vkSj fr;ksa rFkk jpukvksa esa foHkkftr gks x,
gSaA ;fn ,d baf; eq gksdj vius ekSfyd :i esa vk tk;s] D;ksafd
os vlfy;r esa vkil esa viuh ekSfyd mn~xe brus ?kfu"Vrk ls tqMs
gSa fd vU; lHkh baf; Hkh vius dk;Zdyki NksM cSBsaxs vkSj dsoy ,d
fopkjek= ls gh lHkh vU; lkalkfjd vifo=rk, ifo= gks tk;saxh vkSj rqe
laiw.kZ T;ksfreZ;rk dks ik tkvksxsA ;fn fQj Hkh vKku dk dqN ey
ckdh jg tk;s] rks rqEgsa vkSj T;knk mRlqdrk ls vH;kl djuk
pkfg;s] tc rd fd laiw.kZ T;ksfreZ;rk u kIr gks ;Fkk ,d rFkkxr
dh T;ksfreZ;rkA
bl egklHkk esa mifLFkr lHkh Hkzkrkx.k vkSj vkuan] vki Hkh
vius ckJo.k ds lkku dks myV dj vkarfjd Jo.k vkjaHk dj
vius euLlkj dh laiw.kZ ,drkr dks lqusa] D;ksafd tSls gh vki
laiw.kZ lek;kstu kIr dj ysaxs] vki pje T;ksfreZ;rk dks kIr
dj ysaxsA
fuokZ.k dk ;gh ,d ek= ekxZ gS vkSj igys vk;s rFkkxrksa us
mudk vuqlj.k fd;kA blls Hkh vf/kd] lHkh orZeku rFkk Hkfo";
ds lHkh cksfklRoksa&egklRoksa dks ;fn laiw.kZ T;ksfreZ;rk dk vuqHko
ikuk gS] rks ;g muds fy, iqjkru ;qxksa esa u dsoy voykfdrs'oj
us] cfYd orZeku esa Hkh lk/kd bl Lof.kZe iFk ij py dj laiw.kZ
T;ksfreZ;rk dks kIr dj jgs gSa] vkSj eSa Hkh muesa ls ,d gwA
esjs Hkq us geesa ls R;sd ls ;gh iwNk gS fd geesa ls
R;sd us mfpr dkSu lk jkLrk viuk;k gS] ftlls fuokZ.k ds HkO;
iFk ij pyk tk lds] rks eSa ;gh dgrk gw fd voykfdrs'oj us
lcls mfpr lk/kuk viuk;k] D;ksafd vU; lHkh lk/kuk esa Hkxoku
cq dh baf;krhr 'kf;ksa dk vkSj ekxZn'kZu vfuok;Z gSA ;fn dksbZ
viuh lHkh lkalkfjd f;kdykiksa dks R;kx ns] ;s fQj Hkh og lnk
gh bu vusd vH;klksa esa rYyhu ugha jg ldrk] D;ksafd os fo'ks"k
lk/ku gSa] tks fd fuEu ;k mPp Jsf.k;ksa ds f'k";ksa ds fy;s mfpr gSaA
ijUrq] tulk/kkj.k ds fy;s eu dks vkarfjd ukn&Jo.k dh bah ij

ldsafr dj] /keZ&}kj ij euLlkj dh vykSfdd /ofu dk Jo.k
vareqZ[kh mfpr rFkk foosdiw.kZ gSA
gs /kU; Hkks! eSa vius Hkq rFkkxr ds vkarfjd lw{e xHkZ ds fr
ureLrd gksrk gw] tks lHkh lanw"k.kksa rFkk dyadksa ls laiw.kZr% eq gksus ls

vdFkuh; vkS j fueZ y gS ] vkS j eS a vius Hkq ls kFkZ u k
djrk
gw fd vkxkeh lHkh f'k";ksa ds gsrq viuh vikj ik
djrs jgs] rkfd eSa vkuan rFkk bl dYi ds vU; baf;xzk
kf.k;ksa dks vius euLlkj ds vkarfjd Jo.k ds bl vn~Hkqr
/keZ&}kj ij] tks bl mfpr lk/kuk }kjk vo'; gh kI; gS]
fu"Bk j[kus dh f'k{kk nsrk jgwA ;fn dksbZ f'k"; vius eu dks
/;kukH;kl esa bl baf;krhr Jo.k ds lk/ku dk mi;ksx djs] rks
lHkh vU; Kku&baf;k vius vki gh blls laiw.kZ lkeatL; ls
O;ofLFkr gks tk;saxh] vkSj bl dkj ek= bl vkarfjd Jo.k ds
lk/ku ds }kjk og vius lPps vkSj ewyeu dk laiw.kZ lek;kstu
kIr dj ysxkA
rc vkuan vkSj lHkh vU; lHkkln eu vkSj ru ls ifo=rk kIr
dj x,A mUgsa ,d Hkxoku cq dh loksZPp lekfk dks vuqHko dk xgu
cks/k dh kfIr gks xbZA mUgsa ,sls ;k=h dh rjg] ftls fdlh lqnwj ns'kksa
dh ;k=k ij vko';d O;kikj ds fy;s nwj tkuk gks] vkSj vkus&tkus
ds jkLrksa ls og ifjfpr gks] fo'okl gks x;k FkkA bl egklHkk ds lHkh
f'k";ksa us vius&vius euLlkj dk vuqHko fd;k vkSj mlds ckn ,dkar
esa jgus dk fu'p; fd;k] rkfd lkalkfjd >a>Vksa vkSj dyadksa ls nwj
jgdj keZ ds us= dh T;ksfr dk fujarj vuqHko dj ldsaA
^frCcr dh e`rdksa dh iqLrd* ckMksZ FkksMksy (MkW- MCY;w-okbZ-
bZokUt&oSaV~t }kjk laikfnr] yanu 1957) ls mn~k`r %
gs Js"BtUek! tc rqEgkjs 'kjhj o eu i`Fkd~ gks jgs Fks] rc
rqe us ifo= lR; dh >yd rks ikbZ gksxh] tks lw{e pednkj
rste;] pdkpkS/k dj nsus okyk] T;ksfroku gS] 'kkunkj gS vkSj HkO;
94 uke ;k 'kCn

rFkk vn~Hkqr T;ksfreZ;Lo:i gSA ns[kus esa] ;g ,slk yxrk gS] tSls
;g ,d e`xejhfpdk gks] clar rq esa Hkw&n`";iVy ij ,d fujarj

Lianu&kkjk esa xqtjrh gqbZA mlls Mjuk ugha] u gh vkkar gksuk]
u gh vk'p;Zpfdr gksukA og vkidh gh okLrfod LoHkko o fr
dh dkafr gS_ mls igpkuksA
ml T;ksfr ds chp esa ls] lR; dh okLrfod lgt /kqfu] tSls
fd gtkjksa cknyksa ds ,d lkFk xtZu dh ofu gks] fudysxh] yxkrkj
xwatrh] mlls Mjuk dHkh ugha] Hk;kkar ugha gksuk] Hk;Hkhr ugha
gksukA ogh rqEgkjh viuh gh okLrfod kfrd ofu gSA
i`"B 104
gs Js"VtUek! iapjaxh T;ksfr dh Qqyokfj;k--- dkSa/krh rjafxr
vkSj pkSafk;kus okyh] tSls fd jaxhu kkxs gksrs gSa] dkafre; vkSj
ikjn'khZ] vn~Hkqr rFkk foLe;dkjh--- bruh pedhyh fd vk[k Hkh
mls cnkZ'r ugha dj ldrh] rqEgkjs n; ij gkj djsxhA
ml ikp jaxksa dh nsnhI;eku dkafr ls Mjuk ugha] u gh vkkar
gksukA ijUrq ;g tku ysuk fd og cks/kKku rqEgkjk viuk gh gSA
mu dkafr;ksa esa ls gtkj cknyksa dh xtZu tSlh /ofu xwatsxhA
,d /ofu yq<drh fr/ofu ds lkFk /ofur gksxhA--- rqe Mjuk ugha]
Hkkxuk ugha vkkar u gksukA mu /ofu;ksa dks--- viuh gh vkarfjd
T;ksfr tkuukA
i`"B 129
iwT; rkbZ L;w (phuh ckS fHk{kq) }kjk fojfpr iqLrd] ^;ku
esa esjs vuqHko* (fHkDdq vkLlkth }kjk vuqokfnr) ls mn~k`r %
----bl le; ls ysdj eSaus lu~ 1908 ls ysdj 1914 rd
dk viuk iqjkuk ;ku dk fuR;e R;kx fn;kA tc ;wjksih;
;q fNM x;k] rks if'peh flkar ij rFkk cqer ij vkkkfjr
fo'o dks cpkus ds fy;s esjh viuh 'kf ij ls esjk fo'okl mB
x;kA eq>s yxk fd bls eSa djrk jgk] ;g O;FkZ le; dh cckZnh
gksxhA vr% eSa iks&Vks }hi ij pyk x;k] tgk eSaus vius vkidks viuh
vk/;kfRed xfr ds gs r q ,d eB es a ,dka r es a ca n dj

fy;kA
,dkar ds nks&rhu eghus ds ckn] ,d jkr tc eSa ;ku esa
Fkk] esjk eu vfkdrj 'kkar gks x;k] rks fdlh utnhd ds eafnj
ls vkrh ,d ?kaVs dh vkokt eq>s lqukbZ iMhA ,slk yxrk Fkk fd
mlh
vkokt us esjs fopkjksa dh dMh dks rksM fn;k vkSj fcuk dqN
tkus
vxys fnu kr% rd vkSj esjh lqjr fdlh vkRefoLe`fr tSlh
voLFkk ds vanj pyh xbZ] tc fd eSaus vkjk/kuk ds ?kaVs dh vkokt
lquh vkSj nqckjk gks'k lEHkkykA igys&igy eq>s ,slk gh yxk fd
,d T;ksfr fi?ky dj eq>esa lek xbZ gSA eq>s vius&vkidk vkSj
vU; inkFkks ds vkSj vUnj&ckgj ds chp varj gksus dk Hkku ugha
jgk rFkk ;g Hkh irk ugha jgkA
bl vuqHko ds ckn] eSaus vius thou dh fnuppkZ esa lw=ksa dk ikB
djuk] iqLrdsa fy[kuk vkSj ;ku djuk] yxHkx ,d o"kZ rd djrk
jgk] vkSj ml ,d o"kZ ds ckn eSaus foKku fopkjkkjk dh iqLrdksa dk
v;;u djus esa le; yxk;kA eSaus fo'ks"k dj og 'kh (foKku) ds
vfHkys[kksa dk v;;u djus esa [kkl ;ku fn;kA ;gk eq>s ,d
vkSj ckj vkRefoLe`fr tSlh voLFkk dk vuqHko gqvkA mu vfHkys[kksa
ds ,d vuqPNsn ,d dks eSa ckj&ckj vko`fk djds nqgjkrk jgrk
Fkk] ftldk fd vFkZ Fkk fd vuqcaf/kr oLrq, vkSj lR;] nksuksa gh
vkRe&rRo ls i`Fkd~ gSaA eSa ;ku esa vkRefoLe`fr tSlh voLFkk esa
pyk x;kA bl ckj dk vuqHko igys ds nksuksa vuqHkoksa ls fHkUu FkkA
eSaus blesa ;g Kkr fd;k fd tks oLrq,] tks vuqca/kksa ij fuHkZj
gSa] mudk Hkh ,d xgu vkSj lw{e vuqe gS] tks fcuk fdafprek=
vLrO;Lrrk ds vfry?kq :i ls O;ofLFkr gSA
eSa bl rjg dk cks/k Kku] tc eSa pkgw] vuqHko dj ldrk
gwA
rhljs vuqHko us eq>s ;s fn[kk;k fd dkj.k vkSj Hkko dk
lR; D;k gS] tks fd gesa viuh psruk ds vuqlkj gh ,slk nh[krk
gSA ;s lp gS fd dkj.k vkSj Hkko dk fu;e ds vius kfrd
96 uke ;k 'kCn

jkLrs gSa] ftuesa dksbZ Hkh xMcMh ugha vkSj os lHkh Bhd ls O;ofLFkr
gSaA

bu rhuksa vuqHkoksa esa ls] R;sd ds ckn] esjs vanj 'kkjhfjd
vkSj ekufld rkSj ij dqN ifjorZu gq, vkSj eq>s fnO; p{kq] fnO;
Jqfr vkSj ij fpkKku dk Hkh vuqHko gqvkA
;fn ;s N% vykSfdd 'kf;k laHko gSa] rks deZ vkSj iqutZUe
dk flkar] tks fd fnO;&n`f"V vkSj iwoZfuokl&Le`frKku (vius rFkk
nwljksa ds fiNys thouksa dk Kku) ds n'kZu ij vkkkfjr gSa] Hkh
fo'oluh; gSA
tSu er %
fo|k kfIr ds nks dkj gSa ;Fkk]
1. ^v?k n`"Vk* vFkok vijk&fo|k % lkkkj.k O;f ds fy;s] tks
HkkSfrd lq[k pkgrk gSA
2. ^;ksx n`"Vk* vFkok ijk&fo|k % tks baaf;krhr voLFkkvksa ls
lacaf/kr gSA
tSu er ds vuqlkj] ;ksx ;k fut dks vuqHko djus rFkk iw.kZRo dh
kfIr dh fo|k dks vkB voLFkkvksa esa ckVk tkrk gS] tks fd bl dkj
gSa %
d fe=k % n`f"V cgqr gh eanh gksrh gSA ?kkl ds d.kksa dh T;ksfr ls
bldh rqyuk dh tk ldrh gS] tks fd {k.kHkaxqj gS vkSj vR;ar gh ean
gSA bl voLFkk esa ;ksxh vfgalk] lR;] czp;Z ikyu vkfn dh frKk,
djrk gSA lHkh k.kh mlds fy;s fe= gksrs gSaA og fdlh ls }s"k ugha
j[krkA vPNs dkeksa vkSj vPNs fopkjksa mls cMk lq[k feyrk gS] ijUrq
bl voLFkk esa mPprj voLFkk esa tkuk laHko ugha gks ikrk gSA
[k rkjk % ;gk Hkh n`f"V ean gksrh gS] ijUrq ;g xkscj ds miyksa
vkx lh gksrh gSA ;|fi n`f"V ;gk dqN igys ls csgrj gksrh gS] ijUrq
;g {kf.kd vkSj ean gksrh gSA ifo=rk O;f ds vYidkyhu fu;e ;gk
viukrk gSA ckgjh nqfu;k ds lkFk lacakksa esa Hkh og igys ls vfkd ifo=
gks tkrk gS vkSj og vius vkidks egkiq#"kksa dh iqLrdsa i<us esa rYyhu
j[krk gSA tks dqN mldh vkRek ds mRFkku esa enn djrk gS] ml esa og
vf/kd #fp j[krk gSA
x cyk % n`f"V ;gk Hkh ean gS] tks fd ydMh ds tyus dh T;ksfr
dh rqyuk esa gksrh gSA vklu fd;s tkrs gSaA og in~eklu vkfn lgtrk ls
dj ldrk gS] ijUrq ckgjh vkluksa dk ugha] vfirq vk;kfRed vkluksa

dk y{; gSA og ckgjh vkluksa esa ifjiDo gks tkrk gS] ijUrq og vkfRed
vkua
n dh dqN >ydsa Hkh kIr djrk gSA og 'kjhj ls FkksMk ij mB
Hkh tkrk gSA
?k nhk % bl voLFkk dh rqyuk nhid ;k ekseckh dh T;ksfr ls
dh tkrh gSA bl voLFkk esa og dsoy ckgjh gh ugha] vfirq vkarfjd
k.kk;ke dh kfIr Hkh dj ysrk gSA vc mls iDdk fo'okl gks tkrk
gS fd ;g vkRek gh gS] ftls kFkfed rkSj ij vuqHko djuk gSA vkRek
dks cpkus ds fy;s og viuk LFkwy 'kjhj Hkh R;kx ldrk gSA vkRek dh
ifo=rk dks kIr djus ds fy;s] og dksbZ Hkh [krjkas vkSj eqlhcrksa dks
eksy ys ldrk gSA vkRek dh vksj mldk #>ku c<rk pyk tkrk gSA og
'kkafr dk vuqHko djrk gS] tks igys dHkh ugha gqvkA
p fLFkjk % jRuksa dh T;ksfr ds leku] ;g dkQh pednkj vkSj fVdk
gSA og lalkj rFkk lkalkfjd inkFkks dks lgh n`f"Vdks.k ls igpkuus yxrk
gSA vR;kfkd ilan vkSj ukilan yqIr gks tkrh gSA og fLFkj vkSj 'kkar
gks tkrk gS vkSj ;g vuqHko djrk gS fd og vc 'kjhj ugha gS] vfirq
mlesa fLFkr dksbZ nSoh 'kf gS] og vkRek gS] vkSj bl varj dks vuqHko
djus yxrk gS fd mldk 'kjhj vkRek ls fHkUu gSA og vius varj esa
mBrh vusd dkj dh vpjtdkjh Lojygfj;ksa dk vuqHko djrk jgrk
gS] tks lekfk dh voLFkk ds vuqdwy gksrh jgrh gSA 'kjhj vkSj baf;ksa
dh bPNk, mls ilan ugha jgrahaA Hkq esa mldk iwjk fo'okl gksrk gS]
vkRek ds ifo= :i esa] vkSj og ;Ru djrk jgrk gS fd og ifo= gks
tk;s] iw.kZr;k ifo=A
N dkark % bl dh rqyuk rkjs dh T;ksfr ls dh tkrh gSA ;gk ij
eu ij cMk fu;a=.k gksrk gSA Hkq dh Hkf] se vkSj ifo= vkRek ds
;ku esa eu lq[k ikrk gSA bu mPprj phtksa esa eu fLFkj gks tkrk gS] u
98 uke ;k 'kCn

fd HkkSfrd lq[kksa vkSj lkkuksa esaA ;gk og bruk ifo= gks tkrk gS fd
mls fl iq#"kksa (eq rFkk egku vkRekvksa) ds n'kZu gksrs gSaA mlds deZ

brus ifo= gks tkrs gSa fd egku larksa ls Hkh mls se feyrk gSA
t Hkk % bl dh rqyuk lw;Z ls dh tkrh gSA ;g rstkse; vkSj
pednkj gSA bl voLFkk esa lE;d~ Kku dk fo'kky :i ls o/kZu gksrk gS
vkSj ;ku mldh nwljh fr vkSj mls varjre esa lUurk dh kfIr
gksrh gSA og 'kkar jgrk gS] mldks eu vkSj baf;ksa ij cMk fu;a=.k jgrk gSA
> ijk % bl dh rqyuk paek dh T;ksfr ls dh tkrh gS] tks 'kkar]
'kkafre; vkSj 'khry gSA ;gk ;ku loksZPp Lrj ij gksrk gS vkSj og
mlesa rYyhu jgrk gSA mls lekfk (lE;d~) dh kfIr gks tkrh gS vkSj
og fu"dyad gks tkrk gSA mldh voLFkk HkO;rk iw.kZ pa ds leku gks
tkrh gSA
Jh gfjHkkpkpZ fojfpr ;ksx n`"Vk leqPp; ls mn~k`r
tSu keZxazFkksa ds mn~kj.k (Jh iqIQk fHkDdw fojfpr] lqkkxe& Hkkx
nks (1954 laLdj.k) ls) %
ri vius vki esa T;ksfr gS vkSj ;g ekuo 'kjhj
esa nhIr gSA
xkFkk (44, i`996)
'ka[k ofu tSlh vkokt lqu dj vkSj nks Hkzwe; ds
chp uoksfnr iq"i dh tSlh dey dh T;ksfr dk lk{; dj]
lkkd vius b"V] lRxq# ds le{k gksrk gSA
xkFkk (44, i`1046)
tc Kku gh Kku tkdj ije Kku esa vkfJr gksrk
gS] rks T;ksfr dh dkafr dkSa/k mBrh gSA
le;Llkj
ftKklq dks ,dkar esa cSBdj ,dkxz ;ku ls] iap&ijes"Bh
ds egkea= ij ,d fcanqRo ldsUu }kjk ;ku djus dk
ijke'kZ fn;k tkrk gSA
Jh lw=kuanh
tksjksfLV;uokn %
tjrq'rq psrurk ds egkiq#"k Fks vkSj dbZ gtkj o"kZ iwoZ mudk
kdV gqvkA muds }kjk frikfnr vosLrk dh f'k{kkvksa dk lkj iaFkksa
dh dbZ kFkZukvksa esa feyrk gSA ,MeaM fLtdsys] bu iaFkksa ds ckjs esa gesa
crykrs gq,] vafre nks iaFkksa ds ckjs esa gesa crkrs gSa %

(d)
thou&T;ksfr iaFk %
vxyk lank;] tks fd of.kZr gS] og gS ekuork dk iaFk ;k tSls fd tsUn
xzaFk] vosLrkvksa esa bls of.kZr djrs gSa] ^thou&T;ksfr dk iFk*A bldk D;k
vfHkk; gS\ tjrq'rq ?kks"k.kk djrs gSa fd ;g T;ksfr tks gesa feyh gS] vR;ar
iqjkru ;qxksa ls pyrh vkbZ gS] ftlls gesa fiNyh ihf<;ksa dk lEiw.kZ foosd
rFkk vuqHko kIr gks ikrk gS] fcuk vius fy;s fQj ls mlh dks vktekus dh
t:jr ds] tks fd gtkjksa o"kks ls vktek;k vkSj lgh ik;k tkrk jgk gSA
tjrq'rq ds fy;s] lcls cMh xyrh] ftlds fy;s ge nks"kh gks ldrs
gSa] ;gh gS fd geus bl ^thou&T;ksfr* dh mis{kk dh gS vkSj bl iaFk
ds] tks fd bldk uke ogu djrk gS] bls dsoyek= dqN fdj.kksa rd
gh lhfer dj j[kk gSA bldks vuqikyu] tTc djus ds ctk; laiw.kZRo
esa ^thou&T;ksfr ds iaFk* ds ckjs esa vfkdrj okD;ka'k vosLrkvksa dh
foLisfjn 'kh"kZdh; iqLrd esa feyrs gSa] ftldk 'kh"kZd gekjs ^loZn`"Vk*
'kCn dk tsUn le'kCn gSA
([k) 'kk'or thou dk iaFk %
vosLrk dk ukSaok vkSj vkf[kjh iFk rkjksa dk iFk gS] 'kk'or thou
dk iFkA kphu dky esa ;g iFk vfkdre flf kIr gqvkA vkSj
vfkdre mj.k] tks tksjksfLV;uer ds ckjs esa laLFkkfir ;wukuh ys[kdksa
dh iqLrdksa esa feyrs gS] os blh lss lacafkr gSA tjrq'rq ds vuqlkj] ,d
dkj czkaMh; 'kf gS] tks fd lnSo ogk dV gksrh jgsxh] tgk Hkh
vuqdwy iwoZifjfLFkfr;k Lrqr gksaA thou ,d czkaMh; R; gS] l`f"V
dk vartkZr xq.k rFkk vafre ns'k dky esa ,d loZO;kid ,dkRerk]
tks fdlh Hkh xzg ij laiw.kZ tho Jsf.k;ksa dks tksMrk gSA dqNsd xzg ;k
lkS;Z&eaMy pkgs yqIr ;k dV gksrs jgsa] ij bu fujarj ifjorZu'khy
100 uke ;k 'kCn

xzgksa o lkS;Z&eaMyksa ij thou Lo;a yqIr ;k dV gksdj] l`f"V leku
gh 'kk'or gSA vkSj euq"; bl 'kk'or thou dk vax gS bl czkaMh;

thou leq dk] tks fd lHkh xzgksa ij lHkh dkj ds thou dk ;ksxQy
gSA vosLrk ds lcls lqUnj xhr] mlds ^'kk'or&thou* iaFk ds va'k esa
Lrqr fd;s x;s gSaA
bl thou rRo dks vosLFkkvksa esa ^ks'kk* uke ls dgk x;k gS
(ftldk vFkZ gS& sj.kk dk nsork)A tsUn vosLrk esa gesa etnk ds fy;s
,d kFkZuk feyrh gS] ftlesa mudks] ftUgsa os se djrs gSa] *ks'kk^ ds
nsus ds fy;s Lrqfr gSA
jkrq tjrq'rq dh /kks"k.kk] ^xkFkk m'rkoSfr* esa %
(lekukarj keks ds ,d egku fo}ku] Jh ,e- ,p- rwr fojfpr iqLrd]
tksjksfLV;uokn dk vuqHkofl rRoehekalk ls) %
bl rjg ls eSa ^'kCn* dks dV djrk gw] ftls eq>s
lokZfkd vO; ,ds'oj us fl[kyk;k gSA og *'kCn* u'oj
kf.k;ksa ds lquus ds fy;s lokZske gSA tks dksbZ vuqlj.k
djsxk vkSj viuk ;ku eq> ij dsfUr djsxk] mls vius
fy;s loZ ifjiw.kZ Hkq vkSj 'kk'orrk dh kfIr gksxh vkSj
ifo= fnO; lqjr dh lsok ds }kjk og etnk vgwjk (HkqRo)
dks kIr djsxkA
gk 45-8
(Jh ,e- ,p- rwr fojfpr vdkf'kr iqLrd] vgqjk oSfr ;kLuk ls) %
'kk'or xq# ds fnO; ekxZn'kZu esa %
lPps jkLrksa esa thou;kiu djrs gq,] tks fd nSoh eu
ds ifjiw.kZ jkT; dh vksj ys tkrs gSaA
tgk ij loZn'khZ] Lo;aHkw] thounkrk viuh loZO;kih
lPpkbZ esa fuokl djrk gSA
eSa fnO; ks'kk ls vkoku ds }kjk sfjr djrk gw] tks
fd vkfRed lgk;rk nsus okyh lHkh fnO; HksaVksa esa lokZfkd
egku gSA
gk 33-35
^l`f"VdrkZ* 'kCn ds ckjs esa ;g fy[kk gS %

mldh loZO;kih lkk ls vius dV'khy LoRo dks
vkRelkr~ djrs gq,A
loZn`"Vk] Lo;aHkw] thounkrk Hkq us bl jgL;dkjh
Lianu ('kCn) vkSj lqjhyh rkuksa dks fue`r fd;k gSA
fnO; vkKk ls] vkRe&fo'kqf ijd vkRekvksa dks] fo'o

ds gsrq O;fxr vkRe&cfynku ds fy;sA
,slk dkSu O;f gS] tks fd vius ikyq eq[kkjfoan ls
T;ksfreZ; mR"V eu ls bu nksuksa& jgL;dkjh Lianu vkSj
fnO; vkKk dks ns ldrk gS] u'oj thoksa dsA
gk 29-7
;gwnhokn o bZlkbZ keZ %

;gwnh (Jewish) vkSj bZlkbZ keZxaz Fkksa esa Hkq dh Lianu l`f"VdkkZ
'kf ds :i esa *oMZ^ (*ukn^) ds lanHkZ Hkjs iMs gSa vkSj ;gh og lkku
gS] ftlds }kjk ml rd igqpk tk ldrk gSA ckbfcy ds kjaHk esa gh
ge i<rs gSa %
vkfn esa ijekRek us LoxZ vkSj kjrh cuk,-- vkSj
ijekRek us dgk] mft;kyk gks tk;s] vkSj mft;kyk gks x;kA
& ifo= ckbfcy (mRifk 1:1,3)
lsaV tkWu us bls bl dkj ls foLr`r :i ls le>k;k gS %

vkfn esa ^'kCn* (ôMZ*) gh Fkk vkSj ^'kCn* ijekRek ds
lkFk Fkk] vkSj ^'kCn* gh ijekRek FkkA vkfn esa ogh ijekRek
ds lkFk FkkA lHkh inkFkZ mlh us cuk;s Fks] vkSj mlds fcuk
dksbZ ,slh pht cuh gh ugha Fkh] tks fd cuh FkhA mlh esa
thou Fkk vkSj thou gh euq"; dh T;ksfr FkhA vkSj og T;ksfr
vakdkj esa pedrh gS] vkSj vaksjk mls le> ikrk gh ugha-
--A ;gh lPph T;ksfr Fkh] tks bl lalkj esa lHkh ekuoksa ds
Hkhrj mtkyk djrh gS--- vkSj ^'kCn* lnsg gqvk vkSj gekjs
njfe;ku vkdj jgk (vkSj geus mldh HkO;rk dks ns[kk]
102 uke ;k 'kCn

og HkO;rk ,slh gh Fkh tSlh fd firk (ijekRek) ls ,dek=
mRiUu gq, dh ik vkSj lR; ls HkjiwjA
& ifo= ckbfcy (;wgUuk 1:1-5,9,14)
vius lcls fl n`"Vkarksa esa ls ,d esa elhg us* oMZ^ ds kjfEHkd
i{k dks bl dkj le>k;k %
ns[kks! ,d cht cksus okyk] cqvkbZ djus x;kA vkSj
,slk gqvk fd tSls&tSls mlus cht cks;s] dqN cht rks
b/kj&m/kj fxj x,] vkSj vkleku ls i{kh vk;s vkSj mUgsa
fuxy x,A vkSj dqN iFkjhyh tehu ij vk fxjs] tgk
vfkd feh Fkh gh ugha vkSj rqjUr gh og ogk mx x,]
D;ksafd ogk ij kjrh&feh dh xgjkbZ rks Fkh ughaA ysfdu
tc lwjt rst pedk] rks os lHkh lw[k x, vkSj D;ksafd
mu esa tM ugha mxh Fkha] vr% os lHkh eqj>k x,A dqN
cht dkVksa ds cht tk fxjs] ijUrq dkVksa QSy dj mudk
ne ?kksV fn;k vkSj os Qys ughaA vkSj vU; dqN cht vPNh
kjrh ij fxjs] ftuls Qy mxs] tks fd mx dj c< x,A
vkSj muesa dqN ds rhl] lkB ;k lkS Qy mxsA vkSj mUgksaus
(kbLV us) muls (f'k";ksa dks) dgk fd ftlds ikl lquus
dks dku gksa] mls lquus nks---
blh dkj cksus okyk ^'kCn* dks cksrk gSA vkSj tc ;s
b/kj&m/kj Mky fn, x;s gks] tgk bUgsa cks;k x;k Fkk_ rks lquus
ds ckn 'kSrku rRdky vkdj mls ^'kCn* dks ftls fd muds
n;ksa esa cks;k x;k Fkk] Nhu ysrk gSA ,sls gh oks gS tks fd
iFkjhyh /kjrh ij cks;s x;s Fks] os Hkh ,sls gh gSa] tks fd ^'kCn*
dks lqudj mldks [kq'kh ls xzg.k djrs gSa vkSj tMs u gksus ds
dkj.k] dqN gh le; rd jgrs gSa] ij ckn esa tc ^'kCn*
ds dkj.k mUgsa d"V ;k ;kruk >syuh iMrh gS] rks os rRdky
ksf/kr gks tkrs gSaA vkSj tks dkVksa ds chp cks;s tkrs gSa]
os ^'kCn* dks lqudj nqfu;knkjh] vehjh ds Qjsc vkSj
dkeqdrk vkfn esa Qaldj mldks ?kksaVdj Qyfoghu dj nsrs
gSaA vkSj tks vPNh tehu ij cks;s tkrs gSa] os ^'kCn* dks
lqudj] mls xzg.k djrs gSa] vkSj mldks Qynkj djrs gSa&
dqN rhl] lkB ;k lkS xq.kkA
& ifo= ckbfcy (ejdql 4:4-9,14-20)
ckbfcy ds iqjkus vkSj u;s fu;eksa esa bl *'kCn^ ;k *oMZ* ds] tks
fd
thounk=h lqukbZ nsus okyh thoukkjk gS] lanHkks esa ls dqN ;gk
fn;s
tkrs gSa* %
Hkq ds ^'kCn* ls LoxZ cus--- mlus tSlk dgk vkSj
oSlk gh gks x;kA
gs Hkq! lnk ds fy;s gh vkidk ^'kCn* LoxZ esa fLFkr
gS--- esjs dneksa dk ekxZn'kZu djus ds fy;s vkidk ^'kCn*
nhid dh rjg gS vkSj iFkn'kZd T;ksfr gSA
Hkq dk uke ,d 'kf'kkyh (fdys dh) cqtZ ds leku

gSA lnkpkjh O;f mlesa ?kqldj 'kj.k ik tkrk gSA
& ifo= ckbfcy (uhfr&opu 18:10)
?kkl lw[k tkrh gS] Qwy eqj>k tkrk gS] ijUrq gekjs
^Hkq dk 'kCn* lnk gh fLFkr jgsxkA
& ifo= ckbfcy (;'kk;kg 40:8)
eSa rks njvly rqEgsa ty ls gh nhf{kr dj iNrkok
djkrk gw] ijUrq tks esjs ckn esa vk;sxk] eq>ls vf/kd
'kf'kkyh gksxk] ftlds twrksa dks iguus ds yk;d eSa ugha
gwA og rqEgsa ikuh dh ctk; îfo= vkRek* ('Holy Ghost')
vkSj vfXu ls nhf{kr djsxkA
* bl lanHkZ esa kbLV dh f'k{kkvksa ds fy, blh ys[kd dh iqLrd] ^l`f"V dk

fljekSj* dks ns[ksaA
104 uke ;k 'kCn

balku dsoy jksVh ls gh ftank ugha jgsxk] ijUrq Hkq
ds eq[k ls R;sd fudyus okys ^'kCn* lsA
gok ogk pyrh gS] tgk og >qdrh gSA vkSj rqe mldh
ofu dks lqurs gks] ijUrq ;s vkokt dgk ls vkrh gS vkSj
dgk tkrh gS] ;s ugha crk ldrsA ,sls gh og R;sd k.kh
gS] tks fd vkRek ls tUerk gSA
fu'p; ls eSa rqEgsa dgrk gw fd tks dksbZ Hkh esjk

^'kCn* lqusxk vkSj mldk ;dhu djsxk] ftlus fd eq>s
Hkstk gS] mls lnk dh ftUnxh feysxh vkSj mldk dksbZ nks"kh
ugha ik;sxk] ij e`R;q ls thou esa LFkkukarfjr gks tk;sxkA
vc rqe ml ^'kCn* ds }kjk ifo= gks pqds gks] ftls
eSaus rqels dgk gSA
lalkj esa ls tks yksx vkius eq>s fn;s] mudks eSaus

vkidk uke dV dj fn;k-- eSaus vkidk ^'kCn* mUgsa fn;k---
& ifo= ckbfcy (;wgUuk 17:6,14)
vius lR; }kjk mUgsa ifo= djks] vkidk ^'kCn* gh

lR; gSA
ftldh fnO;rk mldh HkO;rk dV djrh gS vkSj mldh

frek O; djrh gS] vkSj ftldh 'kf dk ^'kCn* lc
oLrqvksa dks Fkkes gS---
Hkq dk ^'kCn* thounk;h gS vkSj 'kf laiUu gS vkSj
fdlh nqkkjh ryokj ls Hkh T;knk rst gS] tks vkRek vkSj
lqjr dks Hksnu dj fNUu&fHkUu djrk gS] vkSj 'kjhj ds
tksM vkSj eTtk dk] vkSj og n; ds fopkjksa vkSj bjknksa

dk tkuus okyk gSA
lHkh xanfx;ksa vkSj 'kjkjrksa dh vR;f/kdrk dks R;kx
dj] uezrk ls ml ^'kCn* dks xzg.k djks] tks rqEgkjh

vkRekvksa dks cuk;sxkA
& ifo= ckbfcy (;kdwc 1:21)
u'oj cht ls ugha] cfYd lnk ds fy;s vfLrRo esa
jgus okys ^Hkq ds 'kCn* ls iqutZUe ysuk gSA
& ifo= ckbfcy (I irjl 1:23)
vkSj eSaus ns[kk vkSj vpjt! ,d eseuk fl;ksu ioZr
ij [kMk Fkk] vkSj mlds lkFk ,d yk[k pokyhl gtkj
O;f vius eLrdksa ij vius firk dk uke kkj.k fd;s FksA
vkSj eSaus ,d vkokt LoxZ ls vkrh lquh] tks fd dbZ >juksa
ds cgus ds leku Fkh] vkSj ,d egku ckny ds xtZu ds
leku Fkh] vkSj eSaus oh.kk ctkus okyksa dh vkokt lquh]
tks fd vius ok|ksa ij Loj fudky jgs FksA vkSj mUgksaus
flagklu ds vkSj pkj i'kqvksa rFkk cqtqxks ds lkeus ,slk xk;k
fd ek*uks ,d u;k xhr gks_ vkSj mu yksxksa dks NksMdj]
ml xhr dks vU; dksbZ euq"; ugha lh[k ldrk Fkk] flok;
144]000 thoksa ds] tks kjrh ls eq dj fn;s x, FksA
& ifo= ckbfcy (jgL;ksn~?kkVu 14:1-3)
pkgs os fdlh Hkh lank; ds gksa dSFkksfyd] ksVWLVsaV ;k vkWjFkksMkWDl&
bZlkbZ larksa dh lk{;] lHkh keZxzaFk ds lanHkks dh iqf"V vkSj Lif"Vdj.k
djrs gSa %
os O;f] ftuesa ^'kk'or 'kCn* cksyrk gS] vfu'p;rk
ls eq gks tkrs gS a A ,d gh ^'kCn* ls lHkh oLrq ,
mRiUu gksrh gSa] vkSj lHkh mlh dh xkFkk lqukrh gSaA lalkj ls
vf/kd ^'kCn* ls I;kj djksA
FkkWel&vk&dWfEil] bu fn bfeVs'ku vkWQ kbLV
106 uke ;k 'kCn

^Hkq dk 'kCn* euq"; cuk] rkfd rqe euq"; ls ;g
lh[k ldks fd euq"; ijekRek fdl rjg ls curk gSA

DyhesaUV vkWQ ,ysDtkafM;k
nSoh lqanjrk dh fctyh tSlh HkO;rk vdFkuh; rFkk
vo.kZuh; gSA u gh ok.kh mldk o.kZu dj ldrh gS]
vkSj u gh Jo.k'kf mldk cks/k dj ldrh gSA pkgs ge
Hkkr ds pedrs rkjs] paek dh vkHkk vkSj lw;Z dh
fnO;rk dk mnkgj.k ysa& bu lc dh HkO;rk dh rqyuk ml
lPph T;ksfr ls fd;s tkus ds ;ksX; ugha gS& ;g rqyuk
va/kdkje;h jkf= o vR;ar Hk;adj va/kdkj vkSj e/;fnol
dh fnO;rk dh rqyuk ls Hkh dgha lqnwj gSA ;g lqanjrk] tksfd
ftLekuh vk[kksa ls vn`"; gS] dsoy eu vkSj vkRek ds }kjk
gh Kkr gksrh gSA ;fn ;g T;ksfr dksbZ larksa dks T;ksfreZ;
djrh gS] rks ;g mu ds fnyksa esa ,d vluh; ?kko iSnk
dj nsrh gS] bl pkgr ls] fd og fnO; lkSan;Z dk n'kZu
thou dh 'kk'orrk rd gksrk jgsA bl lkalkfjd thou ls
nq[kh gksdj] os blds ,d dSn[kkus gksus dh Hkkafr] blls
uQjr djrs gSaA
lsaV csfly] egku
17oha 'krkCnh ds ] teZ u h ds yw F ks j u eks p h&egkiq # "k] tS d c cks f ges
dh f'k{kk *'kCn^ ds bnZ&fxnZ dsafr gS vkSj fu"d"kkZRed ifj.kke nku
djrh gS fd kbLV dh ijk&fo|k f'k{kk, (^lqjr&'kCn ;ksx*) rjg ls
HkqykbZ ugha xbZ FkhaA
rqe ;fn bl lalkj esa ls gtkjksa fdLe ds laxhr
okn;a=ksa dks bdk dj yks vkSj os lHkh loZJs"B rjhds
ls ctkus ds fy;s lk/ks x, gksa] vkSj loZJs"B oknd bds
gksdj mUgsa ctkus yxsa] rks Hkh ;s lHkh dqN fey dj dqkksa
ds HkkSadus vkSj fpYykus ls dqN vf/kd ugha gksxk] ;fn ml
fnO; laxhr dh rqyuk esa] tks fnO; /ofu ls fudyrk gS]
vkSj 'kk'orrk ls 'kk'orrk rd ctrk gh jgrk gSA
fn vkSjksjk
tks dksbZ Hkh thou kkjs gq, gS] og Ô; 'kCn* esa
gh thrk gS 'kk'or~ vfHkO;f okys nsonwr vkSj nqfu;koh
ifj;k Hkh] le; dh fue`rh dks iqujkfHkO;f ;k 'oklksa
ls rFkk nsonwr 'kk'ork dh /ofu ls vFkkZr~ Hkq ds Ô;

'kCn* dh vkokt lsA

feLVhfj;e eSXue
f'k"; us vius lRxq# ls dgk % eSa dSls baf;krhr
thou dc esa os'k dj ldrk gw] rkfd Hkq dk lk{kkRdkj
ik ldw vkSj mldh ok.kh lqu ldw\ mlds lRxq# us dgk]
rqe vius vkidks ,d {k.k ds fy;s Hkh ml voLFkk esa Qsad
ldks] tgk dksbZ Hkh k.kh ugha fuokl djrk] rks rc rqe
Hkqq dks cksyrs gq, lqu ldksxsA
f'k"; % D;k og djhc gS ;k nwj\
lRxq# us dgk % og rqEgkjs vanj gSA ;fn rqe dqN nsj
ds fy;s reke vius lksp&fopkj NksM nks vkSj bPNk, NksM
nks] rks ml voLFkk esa rqe Hkq dh ml vucksyh vkokt
dks lqu ldksxsA
f'k"; % ;fn eSa lkspuk ;k bPNk djuk NksM nw] rks
Hkyk] ml Hkq dks cksyrs gq, dSls lqu ldrk gw\
lRxq# % tc rqe Lo;a ds ckjs esa lkspuk vkSj bPNk
djuk NksM nsrs gks] rks rc rqEgkjh cqf vkSj bPNk'kf
'kkar vkSj 'kk'or 'kCn rFkk lqjr ds Hkkoksa ls fuf"; gks
tkrha gSa] vkSj tc rqEgkjh vkRe mMu'khy gks tkrh gS vkSj
u'ojrk ls ijs] tc ckfgeqZ[kh baf;k rFkk dYiuk 'kf
ikou vewrZ esa fVd tkrs gSa] rc rqEgsa 'kk'or Jo.k'kf]
n`";'kf vkSj okpu'kf dk vuqHko kIr gksxkA bl dkj
Hkq viuh vkRek dh baf; ls rqEgkjs }kjk lqurk vkSj
ns[krk gS] vkSj Hkq rqeesa cksyrk gS] vkSj rqEgkjh vkRek
108 uke ;k 'kCn

ls QqlQqlkrk gS] vkSj rqEgkjh vkRek mldh vkokt dks
lqurh gSA blfy;s rqe /kU; gks] ;fn rqe fut&euu rFkk

fut&bPNk ls fLFkj gks ldrs gks vkSj dYiuk vkSj baf;ksa
ds p dks jksd ldrs gks--- D;ksafd ;g dsoy rqEgkjh viuh
Jo.k'kf vkSj bPNk'kf ls rqe vpjt djrs gks] ftlds
dkj.k rqe Hkq dks ns[k&lqu ugha ldrsA
vkWQ fn lqijlSalqvy ykbQ
,syhQl ysoh dk] tks fd dSFkksfyd iknjh gSa] vk;kfRed vuqHko
fuEufyf[kr gS %
tc cqf lw{e T;ksfr (Astral light) ls vfrvkosf'kr
gksrk gS] rks ,d fo'ks"k dkj dk n`';iap gksrk gSA n'kZu
'kf] ckgj ls gVdj] vareqZ[kh gks tkrh gS] ckgj dh
^lPph* nqfu;k ij ek*uks jkf= Nk tkrh gS] tcfd vkarfjd
LoIutxr esa vn~Hkqr nhfIr nedus yxrh gSA 'kkjhfjd
vk[ksa Hkh ean daiu dk vuqHko djrh gS vkSj iydksa ds
vanj ij dh vksj fQj tkrh gSaA vkRek rc frek :i
esa viuh vko`fk;ksa rFkk fopkjksa dks xzg.k djrh gSA dgus
dk vk'k; gS fd fopkj rFkk :i ds chp vuq:irk lw{e
T;ksfr esa ml :i ds frfcEc dks vkdf"kZr djrh gS]
D;ksafd vkfr bl k.k&T;ksfr dk vk/kkj gSA ;g loZO;kih
dYiuk 'kf gS] ftldk U;wukfkd Hkkx viuh vkSj baf;ksa dh
xzk;rk Le`fr ds vuqlkj ge lHkh xzg.k djrs gSaA mlh ds
vanj lHkh Nk;k:iksa] lHkh vlk/kkj.k n`';ksa rFkk vartZfur
vkHkklksa dk ksr gS] tks mYykl ls fof'k"V laca/k j[krs
gSaA
fnO;n`f"V ds vkHkkl ds }kjk T;ksfr dks viukus vkSj
vius vki esa yhu djuk lcls cMs n`';iapksa esa ls ,d
gS] ftldk bl foKku }kjk v;;u fd;k tk ldrk gSA
vkxkeh le; esa 'kk;n ;g le>k tk lds fd ns[kuk okLro
esa cksyuk gS vkSj k.kh ds Hkhrj T;ksfr dh psruk 'kk'or
thou dk /kqa/kyk dk'k gSA Hkq dk ^'kCn* Lo;eso gh T;ksfr

dks iSnk djrk gS vkSj lHkh cqfekkvksa ds }kjk] tks fd
vkfr dks dfYir djrh gSa vkSj mUgsa ns[kus djus dk ;Ru
djrh gS] mPpkfjr fd;k tkrk gS] mft;kyk gks tk;sA
ped ds :i esa T;ksfr dsoy mu vk[kksa ds fy;s fo|eku

gS] tks mls ns[krh gSa] vkSj lkSan;Z dh 'kksHkk;k=k ls vuqj

gksrh vkRek vius ;ku dks vuar iqLrd ds ml T;ksfreZ;
ys[k ij dsfUr djrh gS] ftls dV inkFkZ dgk tkrk gS]
viuh vksj ls fpYykrh gS] tSls fd Fke fnu ds Hkkr ds
le; Hkq ds HkO;] l`tudkjh 'kCn] mft;kyk gks tk;sA
----bl 'kf ds ksr dks le>uk] ijUrq mlls dHkh
eksfgr vkSj ijkftr u gksuk ,slk gh gS] tSlk fd lki ds
flj dks dqpyukA ,sls jgL;ksa esa gh] ^pqEcdRo ds flkar*
ds lHkh Hksn fNis gSa] tks uke lHkh iqjkru baf;krhr 'kf;ksa
(f;ksa&flf;ksa) ds fr ykxw gksrk gSA pqEcdRo dk flkar
peRdkjksa dh tknw dh NMh gSA ijUrq ;s dsoy nhf{krksa ds
fy;s gh gS] D;ksafd vfu;af=r vkSj vf'kf{kr yksxksa ds fy;s
tks bl ls [ksysaxs ;k bl 'kf dks viuh bPNkvksa dh iwfrZ
ds fy;s ;q djsaxs] ;s 'kf oSlh gh [krjukd gS] tSlh
fd :id&dFkk ds vuqlkj c`gLifr (Jupiter) ds vkfyaxu esa
vkdj] cfYd ml frekvksa esa pqj T;ksfr] tks fd txr ds
lHkh eaMyksa vkSj inkFkks esa nhIr] cksyus vkSj ifjlapfjr
gksrh gS] egokdka{kh fleyh ds fouk'k dhA
pqEcdRo ds vusd ykHkksa esa ls ,d ;g gS fd ;s
vfookfnr 'kk'orrk rF;ksa }kjk vkRek dh vk;kfRedrk]
,drk vkSj mYykl dks n'kkZrk gSA vkSj ,d ckj ;s phtsa
fuf'pr dj yh tk;sa] rks Hkq lHkh cqfekkvksa vkSj lHkh
n;ksa esa dV gks tkrk gSA mlds ckn] Hkq esa fo'okl vkSj
l`f"V ds Lojygfj;ksa ls gesa egku kke`d lkeatL; dh
vksj ys tk;k tkrk gSA
110 uke ;k 'kCn

iqjkru txr ds bl jgL;ksn~?kkVu ls ;s vk'k; feyrk
gS fd fnO;n`f"V dk vkRek ds loZO;kid vfXu ds] cfYd ml

frekvksa esa pqj T;ksfr] tksfd txr ds lHkh eaMyksa vkSj
inkFkks esa nhIr] cksyus vkSj ifjlapfjr gksrh gS] le{k
rRdky vkosnu djus ls gksrk gSA ;g vkosnu] baf;ksa ls
eq rFkk ijh{k.kksa ds vuqeksa ls l'k gksdj] bPNk'kf
dh n`<rk ls fd;k tkrk gSA blds fy;s] igys] lkku
T;ksfr ls tqMdj n`"Vk Fkk iSxEcj cu tkrk FkkA fQj] bl
T;ksfr rFkk viuh bPNk'kf ds chp ijLij lapkj LFkkfir
djds] og T;ksfr dk funsZ'ku] ftl dkj rhj dh uksad
fdlh ,d fn'kk esa fLFkj jgrh gS] djuk lh[krk FkkA og
LosPNk ls vkSjksa dh vkRekvksa dks la?k"kZ ;k 'kkafr dk lapkj
djrk FkkA vius led{k flksa ls og nwjLFk laidZ lk/krk
Fkk vkSj lw{e :i ls og Loxd flag ds (Celebrated Lion)
}kjk fpf=r 'kf ls mi;ksx ysrk FkkA ;gk mu egku
vlhfjvkbZ vkfr;ksa dk vFkZ] tks fd viuh ckgksa esa ijkftr
flagksa dks fy, [kMh gS] Kkr gksrk gSA lw{e T;ksfr nwljh
rjg ls nSR;kdkj fLQaDlksa (Sphinxes) }kjk fpf=r dh tkrh
gS] ftuds 'kjhj flag ds vkSj flj ekxh (tknwxj) ds gksrs
gSaA 'kL= ds :i esa] lw{e T;ksfr og Lo.kd ryokj gS]
ftldks feFkzk (Mithra, fe=) us cSy ds o/k esa ;ksx fd;k
FkkA vkSj ;gh Qhcl (Phoebus) dk rhj gS] ftlls ikbFku
(Python) uked liZ dks Hksnk x;k Fkk---
reke lw{e T;ksfr dks] tks fd fo|qr vkSj vkdk'kh;
fctyh dk rRo gS] ekuo dh bPNk ij fuHkZj fd;k tk
ldrk gSA bl vnE; 'kf dks ikus ds fy;s Hkyk D;k fd;k
tkuk pkfg;s\ tjrq'rq us gesa cryk;k gS % gesa mu jgL;e;
larqyu ds xqIr fu;eksa ds ckjs esa tkuuk pkfg;s] tks fd
cqjkb;ksa dh 'kf xqIr ijh{kkvksa }kjk dks fujadq'k djrs gSa]
ftlus fd Hkze ds srksa dks ijkLr fd;k gks vkSj ml T;ksfr
dks l'kjhj tdM fy;k gks] tSlk fd ;kdwc dks nsonwrksa ds

lkFk la?k"kZ esa n'kkZ;k x;k gSA bl 'kf ds }kjk geus mu
Hkzkafre; dqkksa dks Hkh ijkLr fd;k gks] tks fd iqjkru dky
ds vksjsdy (Oracle, Hkfo";ok.kh) dh nqfu;k esa HkkSadrs gSa vkSj
geus T;ksfr dks cksyrs ns[kk gksA rc ge blds 'kkld gksaxs

vkSj ifo= jgL;ksa ds nq'euksa ds fo# bldk funsZ'k dj

ldsaxs] tSlk fd uqek (jkse dk ,d ckn'kkg) us fd;kA ijUrq
iw.kZ ifo=rk ds vHkko esa vkSj ;fn fdlh ik'kfod bPNk ds
dkcw esa vkdj] rwQkuh lkalkfjd oklukvksa ds f'kdkj gksdj]
ftlds vkhu ge vc Hkh fuokl djrs gSa] ;fn bl dke
esa ge yxsa] rks tks vfXu ge TTofyr djsaxs] og gesa gh
HkLe dj nsxhA ge Vqyql gksLVhyh;l (uqek ds ckn jkse
dk rhljk ckn'kkg) dh Hkkfr ml fo"k; okluk:ih liZ ds]
ftls fd ge [kqyk NksM nsaxs] f'kdkj gks tk;saxsA
Hkq dks ifjHkkf"kr djrs gq,] ikbFkkxksjl] mUgsa thoar
vkSj T;ksfr esa fyiVk gqvk ifjiw.kZ lR; crykrs gSaA mUgksaus
^'kCn* dks ^:i }kjk O; la[;k* ds :i esa ifjHkkf"kr
fd;k gS vkSj mlus lHkh oLrq, VsVfDVl (Tetractys) vFkkZr
VsVM (Tetrad) ;kuh pkSdk ls O;qRiUu dhA mUgksaus ;s Hkh dgk
fd ijekRek lcls egkure laxhr gS] vkSj mldk LoHkko
Lojygjh crkk;k tkrk gSA
vkxs ;s lquk;k tkrk gS fd i'kq ikbFkkxksjl ds vk-
Kkdkjh FksA ,d ckj] vksyafid [ksyksa ds chp esa] mUgksaus
vkdk'k esa mMrs x#M dks uhps vkus dk b'kkjk fd;k vkSj
og i{kh xksy pDdj yxkrk] mu ds ikl tk mrjk vkSj
nqckjk foltZu dk vkns'k ikrs gh okil mM x;kA viwfy;k
esa ,d cMk jhN dkcw ls ckgj gks x;k] rks ikbFkkxksjl
us mls dkcw djds vius pj.kksa esa fcBk;k vkSj mls ns'k
NksMus dk vkns'k fn;k vkSj og mlds vkns'kkuqlkj ogk ls
vn`'; gks x;kA tc yksxksa us iwNk fd vkius ;s 'kf fdl
112 uke ;k 'kCn

Kku ls kIr dh] rks mUgksaus dgk fd T;ksfr ds foKku
}kjkA okLro esa lHkh tkunkj tho T;ksfr ds gh vorkj gSaA

Hksiu ds vakdkj ls :i iSnk gksrs gSa vkSj lqanjrk dh
HkO;rk dh vksj 'kuS% 'kuS% c<rs gSaA :iksa ds vuqlkj gh muesa
lgt o`fk;k iuius yxrh gS vkSj euq";] tks fd ml T;ksfr
dk laLys"k.k gS] tcfd i'kq vkfn mlds fo'kys"k.k ekus tk
ldrs gSa] vkSj blhfy;s euq"; mu ij 'kklu djus ds fy;s
tUek gSA ijUrq] okLro esa ,slk gqvk x;k gS fd ekuo mu
ij 'kklu djus dh ctk;] mudk d"Vnkrk mRihMd vkSj
Hk{kd cu x;k gSA blh ls Hk;Hkhr gksdj mUgksaus mlds fo#
foksg dj fn;k gSA fdlh fof'k"V bPNk'kf ds lEeq[k] tks
,d gh le; esa n;kyq vkSj ekxZn'kZd Hkh gks] os fcYdqy
gh iwjh rjg ls vkdf"kZr gks tkrs gSa] vkSj dbZ vkkqfud
R; feydj gesa bl ;ksX; cuk ldrs gSa fd ikbFkkxksjl
}kjk fd;s x, peRdkjksa dh laHkkoukvksa dks le> ldsa---
^lw{e T;ksfr* kjrh dh thfor vkRek gS] tks fd ,d
HkkSfrd rFkk ?kkrd vkRe 'kk'or gS] ftls vius mRiknu vkSj
gypy esa larqyu dk fu;eksa }kjk fu;af=r fd;k tkrk gS---
---;g T;ksfr] tks lHkh oLrqvksa ds bnZ&fxnZ rFkk muesa
O;kIr jgrh gS] mu ds otu dks fuyfEcr dj ldrh gS
vkSj mUgsa ,d 'kf'kkyh vk"Vdkjh dsU ds bnZ&fxnZ ?kqek
ldrh gSA
bLyke %
eq f Lye lw Q h bls *lq Y rku&my&vt d kj^ (kFkZ u kvks a dk
ckn'kkg) dgrs gSaA lwfQ;ksa ds ,d vU; lank; esa bls *lkSr&,&
ljenh^ (nSoh xhr) dgk tkrk gSA os bls *dyke&,&dnhe^ (iqjkru ofu)
vkSj *dyek^ ('kCn)] *funk,&vklekuh^ (LoxZ ls mrjrh gqbZ ofu) Hkh
dgrs gSaA pkSng rcd Hkou Hkh dyes ls cus gSaA
[oktk gkfQt] tks fd ,d egkiq#"k gks pqds gSa] dgrs gSa %

rqjk t+ fdaxjk&,&v'kZ eht+uan lQ+hjA
u&nkaer fdg~ njha nkexg fpg~ m+rknLrA
nhokus&gkfQt (i`-54)
(v'kZ] [kqnk ds ?kj ls ,d vkokt gjne vk jgh gS] ijUrq rqe nqfu;k ds
tatky
esa Qqtwy Qal dj mls ugha lqursA)
dl u&nkfuLr fdg~ eaft+y&xgs ev'kwd+ dqtkLr]
bd+nj gLr fdg~ ckaxs&tjls eh vk;nA
(esjs f;re dh eafty dgk gS] ;g dksbZ ugha tkurkA ysfdu bruk rks t:j
gS fd ogk ls ?kaVs dh vkokt vk jgh gSA)
nqckjk fQj]
vvvATake the stop-cock from thy ears, and hear thou the voice
of emancipation coming to thee,
Attach yourself not to the material world,
The elixir of life is showering from above.
The beat of Love while sounding in the Heavens,
Sends blessings to the souls of the devotees.cccA
[oktk gkfQt
(vius dkuksa dh fxf;ksa dks fudky yks vkSj ml eks{knkrk dks lquks] tks fd
rqEgkjh vksj vk jgh gSA vius vkidks lkalkfjd inkFkks ls er tksMks] ijUrq
thou ds ve`r ls tksMks] tks fd ij ls cjl jgk gSA I;kj dh kMdu] tks
fd LoxZ esa xwatrh gS] Hkksa dh vkRekvksa dks vk'khokZn Hkstrh gSA)
tykyqhu :eh viuh eluoh esa dgrs gSa %
iack&, olokl cs: dqu t+ xksk] rk cxkskr vk;n vt+ xjnwa [+kjkskA
il egYys&ogh xjnn xksks tka] ogh fpg~ cqon xqr+ u vt+ fgLls&fugkA
& eluoh ekSykuk :eh (n+rj 2, i`-170)
(la'k;oknh er cuks] cfYd viuh lqjr dks ml ^'kCn* ls tksMks] tks fd LoxZ
ls uhps kjrh ij vk jgk gSA lqnwj ls gh rqEgkjh vkRek dks vuqHko gksaxsA ;s
D;k gSa\ vdV Hkq dh >ydsa gSaA)
114 uke ;k 'kCn

xj fcxks;e kEek&,&tk ux+egk]
tkugk lj cj t+uUn vt+ n[+egkA
(;fn bu ekqj laxhr dh rkuksa dk gky eSa rq>s cryk] rks mls lqu dj eqnsZ
Hkh viuh dczksa ls mB [kMs gksaA)
c&g+re p[+kZ ukScr iap nkjh]
pw [+kSek t+ 'k'k tgr cjdank ck'khA
dqYyh;kr 'kEl rczst+ (i`-405)
(vxj tho N% pksa ls viuk Msjk gVk ys vkSj lkrosa vkleku ij vk tk;s]
rks ;s ikp ukScrsa ml LFkku ij ctrh gqbZ feysaxhA)
nqckjk fQj]
p[+kZ jk nj ts+js&ik vkj ,s 'kqtkv]
fc'kukS vt+ Q+kSds&Q+yd ckaxs&lekvA
& eluoh ekSykuk :eh (n+rj 2, i` - 190)
(,s cgknqj vkRek! f{kfrt ls ij mBks vkSj lquks fd dSlk ekqj laxhr lc
ls ps vklekuksa esa ls uhps mrj jgk gSA )
gtjr eqgEen lkfgc us dgk fd mUgsa ^Hkq dh vkokt* oSls gh
lqukbZ iMh] tSls fd dksbZ nwljh vkokt lqukbZ iMrh gSA
,d vU; eqfLye HkDr] 'kkg fu;kt dgrs gSa %
ve&,z&jCch vLr :g fljZ [+kqnkLr]
ft+ csdke vks cst+cka jkLrA
;kjs&ek gjne ck rw dyhe]
gSQ+ rw u'kuoh dykes&d+nheA
nhokus&fu;kt cjsyoh (i`-90)
(vkRek lqjr gh bPNk gS vkSj Hkq dk jgL;A bldk ;ku] fcuk thHk vkSj
rkyq dh enn ds fd;k tkrk gSA vQlksl gS fd rqe 'kkjhfjd caku esa cgqr
Qls gks vkSj *Hkq dh ifo= ofu^ ugha lqurs gksA og f;re rqEgkjs lkFk ckrsa
dj jgk gksrk gS] tcfd vQlksl! fd rqe mlds iqjkru ^dyke* dks lqurs
gh ughaA)
vkSj fQj]
gek vkye iqj gLr vt vkokt+]

ysd njgk, xks'ks [+kqn dqu cktA
ckt+ djnu geha cl vLr rqjk]
ca n lkt+ h jgs & 'kq u hnu jkA
c'kuoh ;d dykes&uk&eD+rwv]
vt+ gnwlks&Q+uk cqon ejQ+wvA

nhokus&fu;kt cjsyoh (i`-90)

(;fn rqe vius dku [kksy dj lquks] rks lkjs vkye esa ;g vkokt gks jgh gSA
dkuksa dks [kksyus dk dsoy bruk gh eryc gS fd rqe lquus okys jkLrs dks
can dj nks] rc rqe ml vugn ^dyke* dks lquksxs] tks y; dh lhek ls
ijs gSA gs Hkq! eq>s og LFkku fn[kkvks] tgk ls vkidh vkokt ;kuh ^dyek*
fudy dj vk jgk gS vkSj ftlesa dksbZ Hkh v{kjh 'kCn ugha gSA)
cgk*bZ&er %
Qkjl (if'kZ;k) ds :gkuh lar] cgk*mYykg dh iqLrd] ^xqIr 'kCn*
esa ls uhps dqN mj.k fy;s tkrs gSa %
gs se ds iq=! rqe mu HkO; ijh pkb;ksa ls] vkSj
se ds Loxd o`{k ls dsoy ,d dne gh nwj gksA ,d dne
vkxs c<ks vkSj vxys dne esa rqe vej eaMy esa c<+dj
'kk'orrk ds egy esa os'k ik tkvksA blhfy;s rqe mls ;ku
ls lquks] ftldks HkO;rk dh dye }kjk dV fd;k x;k gSA
gk;! ykijokgh dk gh ;s lkj gSA ;|fi mldh ,d
gh ok.kh ls vusd dkj dh tqckusa mPpkj.k dj jgh gSa
vkSj ,d gh Lojygjh ls vusdkusd jgL; dV gks jgs
gSa] fQj Hkh vQlksl! lquus okyk dksbZ dku ugha gS vkSj
u gh] dksbZ n; mls le>us okykA
vks ykijokgh vkSj dqo`fk ds cPpksa! vius vkarfjd
dkuksa dks [kksyks] rkfd rqe ^Hkq ds 'kCn* dks lqu ldks]
tks fd ladV esa ennxkj vkSj Lo;aHkw gSA
116 uke ;k 'kCn

,s feh dh larkuksa! ---vn`'; eaMyksa ls ,d jgL;e;h
vkokt rqEgsa cqyk jgh gS] mls lquksA
,s balku dh larku! rqEgha esjs nhi gks vkSj rqEgkjs
vanj dh esjh T;ksfr gS--- eSaus rqEgsa vehj iSnk fd;k gS---
vkSj rqEgkjs vanj gh eSaus viuh jks'kuh dk lkj rRo igys
ls gh j[k NksMk gSA
,s vkRek ds iq=! ---vQlksl flQZ ,d I;kys ds fy;s
mUgksaus lc ls ps Hkq ds mQurs leq ls eqg eksM fy;k
gSA vkSj lc ls dk'ke; f{kfrt ls nwj jg x,A
,s feh dh larkuksa! ---viuh dSn ls ij 'kkunkj
lSjxkgksa esa ij rks p<ks vkSj vius u'oj vkSj se dk
veji{kh cudj ifo=rk ds vkdk'k esa mM pyksA fiatjksa ls
fudy dj ml LoxZ dh rjQ mM pyks] ftldk dksbZ ,d
fBdkuk ugha gSA
,s :g ds iq=! vius fiatjs dks QkM nksA vkRe&R;kx
dj Mkyks vkSj d#.kk dh Hkkouk dks :g esa Hkjds LofxZd
ifo=rk ds eaMy esa fuokl djksA
,s ekuo&iq=ksa! esjs LoxZ esa p<ks] rkfd rqEgsa ique`yu
dh [kq'kh feys vkSj vu'ojr HkO;rk ds I;kys ls vrqyuh;
'kjkc fi;ksA
,s esjs lsod!--- ;g lnk cgus okyh thoukkjk dh
unh gS] tks ikyq Hkq dh dye ds ksr ls fudy dj vk
jgh gSA vkSj tks bldks ihrs gSa] os [kq'kgky gSaA
,s dkeqdrk ds iq=! vius vkidks vehjh dh xanxh
ls lkQ djks vkSj iwjh 'kkafr ls xjhch ds {ks= esa c<ks]
ftlls fd oSjkX; ds ksr esa ls rqe vej thou dh 'kjkc
ih ldksA
,s esjh lsfodk ds cPps! ml ikyq dh tqcku ls
fudyrh fnO; jgL; dh /kkjk ls rqe fi;ks---A
uke ,d v;;u 117
larksa dh f'k{kk, %
lcn fcuk qfr vkkjh] dgks dgk dks tk;A
}kj u ikoS lcn dk] fQfj fQfj HkVdk [kk;AA
dchj lk[kh laxzg] Hkkx 2 ('kCn dk vax 15, i` - 93)
euq ekbvk efg mjf> jfgvks gS cw>S ug dNq fxvkukAA

dmuq ukeq tx tk dS flejS ikoS inq fujckukAA

lcfn xq: Hkolkx# rjh,s br mr ,dks tk.kSAA
fpguq ojuq ugh Nkbvk ekbvk ukud lcnq iNk.kSAA
lkjh lzf"V 'kCn dS ikNSA ukud 'kCnq ?kVS ?kfV vkNSAA
'kCnS kjrh 'kCnq vdk'kqA 'kCnS 'kCnq gksvk xklqAA
k.k&laxyh] Hkkx 2 (i`17)
ukm uh# pafxvkbZvk lrq ijeyq rfu oklqAA
rk eq[kq gksoS mtyk y[k nkrh bd nkrhAA
nw[k frlS ifg vk[khvfg lw[k ftlS gh ikflAA
vko.k tk.kq ugh euq fugpyq iwjs xqj dh vksV xghAA
ukud jke ukeq tfi xqjeqf[k /kuq lksgkxf.k lpq lghAA
ikfj lktuq vik# hreq xqj lcn lqjfr ya?kko,AA
fefy lk/klaxfr djfg jyhvk fQfj u iNksrko,AA
vkfn xzaFk (rq[kkMh e1, i`1113)
lkdr ufj lcn lqjfr fdm ikbZ,sAA
lcn lqjfr fcuq vkbZ,s tkbZ,sAA
ukud xqjeqf[k eqdfr ijkb.kq gfj iwjS Hkkfx feykbvkAA
mrifr ijym lcns gksoSAA
lcns gh fQfj vksifr gksoSAA
118 uke ;k 'kCn

vkfn xzaFk (ek> e3, vlVinhvk] i`117)
Hkkx lqy[k.kk gfj darq gekjk jkeAA

vugn ckft=k frlq kqfu njckjk jkeAA
vkfn xzaFk (fcykoy e5, i`846)
uke ds kkjs [kaM czeaMAA
uke thg tfi tkxfga tksxhA fcjfr fcjafp iap fc;ksxhAA
czlq[kfg vuqHkofga vuwikA vdFk vuke; uke u :ikAA
jkepfjrekul~ (1:21-1)
lcnfg rkyk lcnfg dqath] lcn dh yxh gS tftfj;kAA
lcn vks<uk lcn fcNkSuk] lcn dh pVd pqufj;kAA
lcn l:ih Lokeh vki fcjkts] lhl pju esa /kfj;kAA
nwyunkl lkfgc
tc ls vugn ?kksj lquhA
bah Fkfdr xfyr eu gwok vklk ldy HkquhAA
?kwfer uSu flfFky Hkb dk;k vey tq lqjr luhA
jkse jkse vkuUn mit dfj vkyl lgt HkuhAA
erokjs T;ksa 'kCn lek;s vUrj Hkhat duhA
dje Hkje ds cU/ku NwVs nqfc/kk fcifr guhAA
pjunkl th dh ckuh] Hkkx 2 ('kCn 11, i` - 6)
'kCn dgk lc laru lkjA 'kCn fcuk dSls fujokjAA

'kCnfg eNyh 'kCn uhjA 'kCn c[kkusa lk dchjAA
'kCn crkosa ukud ihjA 'kCn y[kkosa rqylh /khjAA
lkj cpu] i| (cpu 9, 'kCn 3, i`89)
nnn
uke ,d v;;u 119
v;k;
%3%

uke ,d v;;u

^'kCn* leLr l`f"V esa ckjackj xwtrk jgrk gSA ,slk dksbZ LFkku ugha
gS] tgk ;g fo|eku u gksA ekuo&'kjhj ds thfor gfj&eafnj esa ;gh
kqudkj ekj jgk gSA
ûke* dh nkSyr v{k; vkSj vlekI; gS %
ûke* dh nkSyr fVdk vkSj vuar ûke* dk [ktkuk iw.kZr;k%
lqjf{kr vkSj lnSo ,d leku jgrk gSA
,dks fugpy uke kuq gks# kuq vkoS tkbAA
blq ku dm rld# tksfg u ldbZ uk vkspdk yS tkbAA
vkfn xzaFk (xwtjh dh okj e3, i`511)
/kjrh dh nkSyrksa dks tek er djks] ftUgsa dhMs vkSj
tax cjckn dj nsrs gSa vkSj tgk pksj lsak ekj dj bldks
pksjh dj ys tkrs gSaA ijUrq LoxZ dh nkSyrksa dks gh tek
djks] ftUgsa dhMsa vkSj tax cjckn ugha dj ldrs vkSj
tgk pksj lsak ekj dj bldks pksjh dj ys tk ugha ldrsA
D;ksafd tgk rqEgkjh nkSyr gksxh] ogha rqEgkjk fny Hkh gksxkA
ifo= ckbfcy (ekh 6:19-21)
lks kuq o[k# ukeq fjnS gekjSAA
ftlq rw nsfg frlS fulrkjSAA
u bgq kuq tyS u rld# yS tkbAA
u bgq kuq MwcS u blq ku dm feyS ltkbAA
& vkfn xzaFk (ek: e1, i`991)
119
120 uke ;k 'kCn

ûke* ds xq.k %
*uke^ dk ksr (>juk) 'kk'or vkSj lnk gh Hkjiwj jgrk gSA ;g

lar&lRxq# (tks lR; esa fLFkr gS) esa ls >jrk jgrk gS vkSj fdlh xq#eq[k
(tks laiw.kZ:i ls xq# dh f'k{kkvksa dks kkj.k djrk gS) esa dV gksrk gSA
tks bldk vuqHko djrk vkSj vius vanj mldk vuqHko djrk gS] og
okLro esa gh ojkIr gks tkrk gSA
ge ?kfj ukeq [ktkuk lnk gS Hkxfr Hkjs HkaMkjkAA
lrxq# nkrk thv dk ln thoS nso.kgkjkAA
vkfn xzaFk (oMgalq dh okj e4, i`593)
ukeq v[kqVq fukkuq gS xqjeqf[k efu oflvkAA
v[kqVq uke kuq dns fu[kqVS ukgh fduS u dhefr gksbAA
uke kfu eq[k mtys gks, gfj ikbvk lpq lksbAA
tks ty eSa fiykrk gw] tks dksbZ mls fi;sxk] dHkh
I;klk ugha jgsxkA cfYd tks ikuh eSa mls nwaxk] og mlds
vanj tkdj ikuh dk dqvk gh cu tk;sxk] ftlls 'kk'or
ftanxh dh kkjk lnk QwVrh jgsxhA)
*uke^ dh nkS y r okLro es a gh egku gS vkS j loZ = mldh
kqudkjsa fgyksjsa ekj jgha gSaA
lpq o[k# kuq ukeq gS ?kfV ?kfV xfgj xaHkh#AA
ûke* gh gqDe vkSj 'kCn gS %

gqdeq eaus lks tuq ijok.kqAA
xqj dS lcfn ukfe uhlk.kqAA
uke ,d v;;u 121
*uke^ xq#eq[k f'k";ksa dh iSr`d laifk gSA xq# gh [ktkuk gS vkSj

f'k"; ml nkSyr dk O;kikjh gSA
[kjpq [ktkuk uke kuq bvk Hkxru dh jkflAA
vkfn xzaFk (xmMh ckou v[kjh] e5, i`253)
kuqa kauq ls lkg gS ft ukfe djfg okik#AA

o.ktkjs fl[k vkons lcfn y?kko.kgk#AA
vkfn xzaFk (xmMh okj e4, i`313)
Hkq okLro esa *uke^ dk ckn'kkg gSA
jru inkjFk gfj ukeq rqekjk thmAA
rwa lpk lkgq Hkxrq o.ktkjk thmAA
vkfn xzaFk (xmMh ek> e5, i`217)
'kjhjkkjh vkRekvksa ds fy;s ûke* lcls cMh fnyklk gS] *uke^ gh
dsoyek= lgkjk gSA f'k";ksa&Hkksa dks og fe= cuds lgk;rk djrk gS
vkSj *uke^ ds tfj;s mUgsa ,dkxz eu dh Hkf kIr gksrh gSA
tu ukud ukeq vkk# Vsd gS fcuq ukoS vo# u dksb thmAA
txq mitS fculS fcufl fcuklS yfx xqjeqf[k vlfFk# gksb thmAA
Hk th dks ukeq eufg lkkkjSAA
thv ku lw[k blq eu dm cjrfu ,g gekjSAA
ukeq tkfr ukeq esjh ifr gS ukeq esjS ijokjSAA
ukeq l[kkbZ lnk esjS lafx gfj ukeq eks dm fulrkjSA
vkfn xzaFk (VksMh e5, i`713)
lkpq ukeq vkk# esjk ftfu Hkq[kk lfHk xokbZvkAA
dgS ukudq lq.kgq largq lcfn kjgq fivkjksAA
rsjk ,dq ukeq rkjs lalk#AA
eS ,gk vkl ,gks vkkk#AA
122 uke ;k 'kCn

ûke* dh vk;kfRed lkkuk %
vk;kfRed lkkuk dk lgh vkSj ifj'kq rjhdk ukenku ds le;

lar&lRxq# }kjk of.kZr fd;k tkrk gSA *uke^ dk foKku l`f"V ds kjaHk
ls gh pyk vk;k gS vkSj lcls vfkd dqnjrh Hkh gSA blesa dksbZ balkuh
e;LFkrk ugha gSA ;g *v[kaM dhrZu^ gS ;k LofxZd laxhr gS] tks fd
lar&lRxq# ls HksaV ds rkSj ij eqr feyrh gS& Bhd blh rjg ls] tSls
fd ikuh] gok] kwi vkfn blesa thou dk Lianu ,d ls nwljs rd igqpk;k
tkrk gS] vkSj ;g lRxq# dh ik ls kIr gksrk gSA ukenku (nh{kk) ds
le;] og ftLe&ftLekfu;r ls ij vkus dk FkksMk vuqHko nsrk gS]
ftlls fd vanj dh vk[k vkSj dku [kqy tkrs gSa] ftlls fd Hkq dh
*T;ksfr^ dks ns[kk vkSj varj dh *Jqfr^ dks lquk tk ldsA
*uke^ dh lkkuk lcls lgt gS vkSj lcls qrxkeh] D;ksafd ;g
lcls T;knk dqnjrh gSA bls fopkj dh tqcku ls fd;k tkrk gSA blds
jkLrs esa kke`d fo'okl vkSj jk"Vh; Hkkouk, ugha vkrhaA ;g lgt ;ksx
gS] vkSj jax] tkfr] keZ] fyax] is'ks] o.kZ] vk;q vkfn ds Hksn gksrs gq, Hkh]
lHkh dksbZ bldk vH;kl vkSj ykHk mBk ldrs gSaA ges'kk rjksrktk okyh
iqjkuh 'kjkc dh Hkkfr gS] tks fd ubZ cksryksa esa can djds Lrqr dh
tkrh gSA bl foKku ds tekus esa bl dks vU; foKkuksa dh Hkkafr ml ;qx
dh t:jrksa ds vuqdwy gh is'k fd;k tkrk gS] ftldk oSKkfud ijh{k.k
fd;k tk ldrk gS] xf.krK lqfuf'prrk ds lkFkA
lpq iqjk.kk uk Fkh,s ukeq u eSyk gksbAA
;g bruk LokHkkfod vkSj vklku gS fd dksbZ Hkh O;f bl fnup;kZ
ds rkSj ij viuk ldrk gSA blesa dksbZ isphnxh vkSj jgL;e; vH;kl
ugha gSa rFkk bl jkLrs ij dksbZ Hkh O;f cMh lqjf{kr <ax ls lgtrk
vkSj vkjke ds lkFk vkxs py ldrk gSA ;g Hkq dh vksj tkus okyk cMk
vkSj lhkk jktekxZ gSA blesa tjk lh esgur ls gh lkkd cMh Qly
mxk ldrk gSA tks miyfCk;k iqjkru f"k;ksa us lSdMksa o"kks dh dMh
esgur ds ckn kIr dha] mUgha dks vc vklkuh ls frfnu dh lPph
yxu ls] cxSj fdlh 'kkjhfjd d"V ;k riL;k ds] fd;k tk ldrk gSA
uke ,d v;;u 123
'kq : es a lkkd dks fu;r le; ij frfnu fu;fer ,dka r

LFkku ij vH;kl djuk iMrk gSA ijUrq] T;ksa gh ftKklq dk vkarfjd
vuqHko fu;fer :i kkj.k dj ysrk gS] ml gkyr esa le; vkSj LFkku
dh lHkh ikcafn;k [kRe gks tkrh gSa vkSj og ml ^fnO; Lojygjh* ds
lkFk fnu&Hkj] fcuk ifjJe ds] vf/kd ls vf/kd dBksj dke&dkt ds
chp
Hkh tqMk gh jgrk gSA

lks;s cSBs [kMs+ mrkusAA dgs dchj ge ogh fVdkusAA
lar dchj
*oU;kRed^ vFkok *vkarfjd 'kCn kkjk^ ds lnk gh lqurs jgus ls]
lqjr mlesa lnk rYyhu gqbZ jgrh gSA rRi'pkr~ lalkj esa mlds lHkh
dk;Z ek*uks mldh vuar vkarfjd lkkuk dk vax gh cu tkrs gSaA Hkq
dh T;ksfr vkSj thoukkjk ds laidZ ls O;f ml dh var;kZeh ekStwnxh
lnk gh vuqHko djrk jgrk gSA
nf{k.ks'oj ds lar] ijegal jke".k ls tc ujsu us (tks ckn esa
Lokeh foosdkuan dgyk;s) ;g iwNk fd D;k vki ijekRek dks ns[k ldrs
gSa] rks fcuk fdlh fgpd ds mUgksaus mkj fn;k] gk cPpk] eSa mls ns[krk
gw] tSls fd eSa rqEgsa ns[k jgk gwA xq# vtZu dgrs gSa]
ukud dk ikfrlkgq fnlS tkgjkAA
,d ckj Hkq dh HkO;rk dks vkeus&lkeus vkarfjd rkSj ij ns[kus
ds ckn] O;f mldh ekStwnxh dk vuqHko djus yxrk gSA ml vlhe
Hkq ds vuqdwy gksdj] tks dqN Hkh O;f djrk gS] og mldh mikluk
dk fgLlk cu tkrk gSA bl gkyr ds ckjs esa dchj lkfgc cMh [kwclwjrh
ls c;ku djrs gSa %
larkas lgt lekfk HkyhAA
tc ls n;k HkbZ lrxqj dh lqjr u Hkwy pyhAA
tgk tgk tkb lksbZ ijdjek tk dqN djs lks iwtkAA
?kj ckfgj lc bdle Hkkls Hkko feVs lc nwtkAA
'kcn vkj ls lq u s fuja r j ldy ckluk R;kxs A A
124 uke ;k 'kCn

tkxr lksor Br cSBr xfgjh rkjh ykxsAA
vk[k u ewnwa dku u :nwa dk;k d"V u kk:AA

mkM s uS u fut lkfgc ns [ kw lq U nj :i fugk: A A
dgsa dchj bg mke jfguh ijxV lks dfg xkbZAA
lq[k nq[k ijs ije in njls lksbZ lnk lq[knkbZAA
bl lanHkZ esa xq# vtZu dgrs gSa %
csn drsc lalkj gHkk gwa ckgjkAA
ukud dk ikfrlkgq fnlS tkgjkAA
ûke* dSls ik;k tk ldrk gS\ %

d ijekRek dh ifo= vkSj lgt ik ls %
ukud unjh ikbZ,s lpq ukeq xq.krklqAA
rkdS fgjnS cflvks ukeqAA tk dm lqvkeh dhuks nkuqAA
ukoS tsoMq gks# kuq ukgh dksbAA
ftl uks c[kls lkpk lksbAA
([k) ijekRek ds gqD+e ls %

kqfj djfe ikbvk rqkq ftu dm fl ukfe gfj dS ykxsAA
dgS ukudq rg lq[kq gksvk frrq ?kfj vugn oktsAA
trq lrq lateq ukeq gS fo.kq ukoS fujeyq u gksbAA
iwjS Hkkfx ukeq efu olS lcfn feykok gksbAA
ukudk ftu ukeq fefyvk djeq gksvk kqfj dnsAA
vkfn xzaFk (oaMglq e1, i`566)
uke ,d v;;u 125
ftUg kqfj fyf[kvk ys[kq fruh ukeq dekbvkAA

(x) lar&lRxq# dh ik ls gh ûke* ls rk*Yyqd feyrk gS ;k
,sls ls] tks fd uke esa rYyhu gks %
ukeS gh rs lHkq fdNq gksvk fcuq lfrxqj ukeq u tkiSAA


tks frfu dhvk lks lpq FkhvkAA
vae`r ukeq lfrxqfj nhvkAA
fouq lfrxqj nkrk dks ugh tks gfj ukeq nsb vkkk#AA
vkfn xzaFk (lyksd okjka rs okhd e3, i`1417)
,slk ukeq tigq eu jafxAA
ukud ikbZ,s lkk dS lafxAA
eksfg fujxq.k dm fHk dhuh nbvkAA
lkklafx ukud ukeq ybvkAA
vkfn xzaFk (xmMh xqvkjsjh e5, i`183)
thou] thou ls gh vkrk gSA ,d thfor lRxq# ds vykok vU;
dks b Z Hkh nw l jks a dks thou dk Lia n u dk nku ugha ns d j ldrkA
lkkq&larksa us ges'kk ;s tksj nsdj dgk gS fd ftlds }kjk Hkh laHko gks]
varj esa *uke^ dk vuqHko dV R;{k gksuk pkfg;s vkSj mlds ckn] leFkZ
lRxq# dk fn;k gqvk vuqHko vkxs vH;kl ls vkSj fodflr djuk pkfg;sA
tgka ukeq feys rg tkmAA xqj ijlknh dje dekmAA
,d eqfLye lwQh egkRek Hkh blh ckr dks dgrs gSa %
ensZ&gTth gejgh gkth ryc]
[+okgs fgUnw [+okg rqdZ vks ;k vjcA
126 uke ;k 'kCn

(;fn rqe gt ds fy;s eDdk dh rhFkZ;k=k tk gh jgs gks] rks ,d vuqHkoh
gkth tks O;f igys eDdk dh ;k=k dj pqdk gS dks lkFk ysdj mls viuk

ekxZn'kZd cuk yks] cs'kd og fganw] rqdZ ;k vjc D;ksa u gksA)
fnO;&lw= dk vuqHko ikus ds fy;s lar&lRxq# ls feyuk vkSj
mlls nhf{kr gks u k ije vko';d gS ] D;ks a f d ogh ml ds flka r
dks of.kZr dj ldrk gS vkSj ml vkarfjd lPpkbZ dk ge lHkh dks
vuqHko lkeus fcBkdj ns ldrk gSA lRxq# ds vkosf'kr ^'kCn*] mudk
vkd"kZd Hkko vkSj muesa ls fudyrh gqbZ thounkf;uh fdj.ksa ftLe&
ftLekfu;r ls lqjr dh kkjkvksa dks fudkyus esa rRdky ennxkj gksrh
gSa] D;ksafd tc rd :g] tks fd uhps ckfgeqZ[kh baf;ksa ds }kjk lalkj esa
tk jgh gksrh gS] tc rd mls nks HkkSaoksa ds chp esa bdk u fd;k tk,]
tks bldk fBdkuk gS] rc rd ;s vius vkidk vuqHko ugha dj ldrh]
;g vkRe&fo'ys"k.k dk f;kRed vuqHko ;k vkarfjd euq"; (vkRek ;k
mPprj vkik) dks ckgjh euq"; (ftLe&ftLekfu;r dk fuEurj vkik)
ls Fkd~ djus dk vuqHko gSA
;qxksa iqjkuh vknrksa ds cy ls ge cnfdLerh ls ckgjh euq"; ls
gh fpiVs jgrs gSa vkSj gj le; ckgjh nqfu;k esa gh yEiV jgrs gSa] vkSj
mlh ds lkFk geus vius vki dh igpku cuk j[kh gSA tSlk fd ,elZu
dgrs gSa] vanj nLrd nks] vareqZ[k gksus ;k ykSVus dk ;k tSls fd bZlk
elhg dgrs gSa] ,d NksVs ls cPps ds :i esa ifjofrZr gks tkus dk ,d
fu;fer jkLrk gSA vkSj bl dfBu leL;k dks gy djus ds fy;s ,d
vuqHkoh egkiq#"k dh vko';drk gS] tks gekjh vkRek dks eu vkSj ckgj
dh vksj tkrh gqbZ eu baf;ksa dh dSn ls dqN le; ds fy;s vktkn dj
ldsA nwljs ytksa esa ;s lqjr dk eu ls ijs dk] baf;krhr vuqHko gS]
tks ,d lar&lRxq# ds }kjk lQyrkiwoZd fn;k tk ldrk gSA D;ksafd os
u rks cksy ldrha gSa] u gh os muds vlyh ego dks of.kZr dj ldrha
gSa] bl ;ksx dks /keZxzaFkksa rFkk ikou iqLrdksa dks i< dj ugha fd;k
tk ldrkA u gh os vkRek dh ekxZn'kZd gks ldrha gSa] tc ;g HkkSfrd
eaMy dks ikj dj mPprj eaMyksa esa okl djrh gS] ftuesa ls vfkdrj
lw{e ladVksa vkSj dfBukb;ksa ls Hkjs gksrs gSa] ftuesa ls lRxq# vius fnO;
uke ,d v;;u 127
T;kfreZ;Lo:i esa j{kk dj ldrs gSa vkSj vkRek ds lqjf{kr rkSj ls ,d

:gkuh eaMy ls vxys esa ys tk ldrs gSaA
tks O;f fcuk fdlh leFkZ lRxq# ds ijh eaMyksa esa p<kbZ djus dk
;Ru djrs gSa] mUgsa laHko gS fd eu vFkok dky dh udkjkRed 'kf kks[kk
ns ns vkSj iFk Hkz"V dj nsA ^lqjr&'kCn ;ksx* esa lRxq# dh egkk ds ckjs esa

vR;f/kd cy nsuk laHko gh ugha gSA og njvly] 'kq: ls vkf[kj rd]
thou
esa vkSj mls ckn Hkh] tks fd n`'; dk vn`'; rkSj ij] kjrh ds
var rd Nksj ds ijs Hkh] keZjkt dh dpgjh esa Hkh] vkSj mlls ijss Hkh]
,d dsUh; O;fRo gSA
ûke* xq:eq[k dh tkxhj] mldh iSr`d laifk gS %
jluk ukeq lHkq dksbZ dgSA lfrxq# lsos rk ukeq ygSAA
:gkfu;r dks u rks [kjhnk tk ldrk gS vkSj u gh mls fl[kk;k&
i<k;k tk ldrk gS_ ijUrq mls fdlh Nwr dh chekjh dh rjg ls gh
mlls idMk tk ldrk gS] ftl fdlh dks :gkfu;r dk lae.k gks pqdk
gS] ftls fd ^lRxq#*] ^lkkq* ;k ^lar* dgk tkrk gSA vk;kfRedrk esa
tks fuiq.k gS] og viuh ik vkSj n;k ls fdlh dks Hkh ûke* dk :gkuh
vuqHko ns ldrk gS] tks vc ge esa ls R;sd ds Hkhrj nck iMk gSA gesa
ml vuqHko dks ikus ds fy;s xzkrk dk vH;kl fodflr djuk gh gksxk
vkSj mlds ckn] Hkq dh ik Lo;a gh okfgr gksuh 'kq: gks tk;sxhA
*uke^ dh nkSyr ,d xq#eq[k ds ikl vkrh gS] u fd fdlh eueq[k ds
ikl] tks lnSo gh eu&baf;ksa ds Lrj ij HkVdrk jgrk gSA
?kj gh lmnk ikbZ,s varfj lHk oFkq gksbAA
f[kuq f[kuq ukeq lekyh,s xqjeqf[k ikoS dksbAA
ukeq fukkuq v[kqVq gS oMHkkfx ijkifr gksbAA
uke rqfy dNq vo# u gksbAA
ukud xqjeqf[k ukeq ikoS tuq dksbAA
128 uke ;k 'kCn

ukb lqf.k,s vkiq cq>h,s ykgk ukm ikoSA
ukb lqf.k,s iki dVhvfg fujey lpq ikoSA

caku rksMS eqdfr gksb lps jgS lekbAA
ukud tks xq# lsofg vki.kk gm fru cfygkjS tkmAA
eueq[k ukeq u tk.kuh fo.kq ukoS ifr tkbAA
lcnS lknq u vkbvks ykxs nwtS HkkbAA
*uke^ ds n'kZu (Philosophy) dks 'kCnksa esa c;ku ugha fd;k tk
ldrkA *uke^ dh ppkZ djuk gh dsoyek= ykHkdkjh ugha] D;ksafd *uke^
rks dsoy vkarfjd vuqHko ls kIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
;fn fdlh ksQslj ls ;s dgk tk;s fd og udn iSlksa ds cnys esa
,e-,- dh fMxzh ns ns] rks og bUdkj dj nsxkA gesa bls ikus ds fy;s
ifjJe djds bls ;ksX;rk ds vkkkj ij gkfly djuk gksxkA ge esa ls
R;sd ds vanj Hkq dh 'kf ekStwn gS] ijUrq fdlh lar&lRxq# dh ik
vkSj :gkuh lkkuk ds }kjk bldk vuqHko ik;k vkSj fodflr fd;k tk
ldrk gSA lalkj ds lHkh l`f"Vxr k.kh (tSls fd vaMt] tsjt] Losnt]
mn~fHkTt) rFkk lHkh dkj ds ti (tSls fd cS[kjh] e;ek] i';arh]
ijk)] lHkh *uke^ ls cgqr ijs gSa vkSj vius vki esa ek= ,d egku Hkze gSaA
rsjhvk [kk.kh rsjhvk ck.khAA
fcuq ukoS lHk Hkjfe Hkqyk.khAA
vkfn xzaFk (ek> e3, i`116)
*uke^ ls rk^Yyqd fdlh lar&lRxq# dh mikluk }kjk gh laHko
gS] ml ds fcuk ughaA
ijekRek dh ckn'kkgr (eu&ba f ;ks a ds Lrj ij)
voyksdu ls ugha feyrhA ijekRek dh ckn'kkgr rks rqEgkjs
uke ,d v;;u 129

vanj igys ls gh ekStwn gSA
& ifo= ckbfcy (ywdk 17:20-21)
bZlk elhg us vius vuq;kf;;ksa dks ;s lykg nh fd os dsoy *uke^
ds mins'k lqurs gh u jg tk;sa] ijUrq ml dk vuqHko ik;saA
ekuo thou vius vki esa ,d cMh fu;ker gS] D;ksafd R;sd O;f
bldh
lajpuk esa vkdk'k rRo j[krk gS] bldk foosd cy gksrk gS]

ftlds dkj.k ;s lr~&vlr~ dk foosd j[krk gS] lr~ dks vlr~ ls i`Fkd~
djus vkSj thou dh vfuok;Z rFkk v&vfuok;Z phtksa dk ewY;kadu dj
ldrk gSA bl jkLrs esa nks phtsa ,dne t:jh gSa % ,d lPpk ekxZn'kZd
;k vuqHkoh lg;k=h] vkSj *uke^ dk vH;kl ;k vk;kfRed lkkuk]
tSlk fd ekxZn'kZd fl[kkrk gSA bl jkLrs esa ,slk O;f] tks fd nqfu;k
vkSj nqfu;knkjh esa Qlk gS] bl {ks= esa rjDdh gkfly ugha dj ldrkA
gekjs vanj tks :gkuh lw= gS] ogh gekjh ftUnxh dh Hkh ftUnxh gSA
fQj Hkh bldk rk^Yyqd fdlh lar&lRxq# dh ik ls gh laHko gS] vkSj
ml HkqRo ds vuqHko ds fcuk] lHkh thokRek,] lHkh lkkuk, ;k Hkzked
deZdkaM fdlh Hkh dke ds ugha gSa vkSj ifj.kke jfgr gSaA
gks# dwMq+ iM+.kk dwMq+ cksy.kk ekbvk ukfy fivk#AA
ukud fo.kq ukos dks fFk# ugha ifM+ ifM+ gksb [kqvk#AA
vkfn xzaFk (fljh dh okj e3, i`84)
1. fl % og balku] ftldks flf;k feyh gks_ ihj % :gkuh eqlyeku ;k :gkuh xq#_
lqj % nsors_ ukFk % ;ksxh ;ksx fo|k esa ekfgjA
2. /kkSy % cSy] dFkkvksa esa o.kZu fd;k gqvk gS fd ;g cSy i`Foh vkSj vkleku dks lgkjk
ns jgk gSA
3. 'kkL= % fgUnqvksa ds lSkfUrd xzUFk_ Le`fr;k % fgUnqvksa ds iqjkru xzUFk_
osn % balkuh fopkjksa dh iqjkru fdrkcsaA
4.vMlB % lk/kkj.k rkSj ij nksuksa ytksa dk eryc *vkB^ vkSj *lkB^ ;kuh vMlB gSA
xq# ukud lkfgc fgUnw /keZ ds fo'okl dk nksckjk ;ksx djrs gSa fd vMlB rhFkks ij Luku
ls lc iki deZ /kks;s tkrs gSA (ns[ksa lkr ikSMh ds uhps fy[ks LFkku ij)A
5. lgt % ;g yt ml voLFkk dks crkrk gS tc fd LFkwy] lw{e ds dkju lalkjksa ds
mio (eqf'dysa)] lc tknw Mkyus okyh 'kfDr;ksa ls ij mBdj egku thou ds vlwyksa
dks vUrj esa ns[krs gSaA
130 uke ;k 'kCn

*uke^ dk vuqHko Hkq dh vuqdEik ;k fdlh thfor lRxq# dh
ik ds fcuk laHko ugha gks ldrk gS] ftldh enn vkSj funsZ'ku ds fcuk

vkRek dk ;g vkarfjd vuqHko fcYdqy gh vlaHko gSA
xqj lsok rs gfj ukeq ikbvk fcuq lfrxqj dksb u ikof.kvkAA
fQj Hkh] ,d vlyh lRxq# ls feyuk] tks fd ^lr~* dk vuqHko ns
ldrk gks] furkar dfBu gSA
ûke* ds xq.k %
lalkj dh ifo= kke`d iqLrdsa gesa ûke* ;k ôMZ* ds vufxur
xq.kksa ds ckjs esa crykrh gSaA bZlkbZ keZxazFk ds xkWLiy ;k lqlekpkjksa esa
ûke* dks ^thou dh jksVh* vkSj ^thou dk ikuh* dg dj c;ku fd;k
gS] D;ksafd dsoy ;gh vkRek dh Hkw[k I;kj dks feVkus esa leFkZ gSA
tks I;klk gS] oks vk;s] vkSj tks dksbZ bls pkgs] [kqy
dj ^ftUnxh dk ikuh* ys ysA
& ifo= ckbfcy (jgL;ksn~?kkVu 22:17)
,d LoLFk eu ,d LoLFk 'kjhj esa ;g ,d fl
yksdksf gS vkSj nksuksa gh vkRek ls viuh LokLF; [kqjkd o kIr
djrs gS a _ vkS j ;fn vkRek dks i;kZ I r ek=k es a [ k q j kd u feys ] rks
lEiw . kZ .kkyh dks 'kkjhfjd vkS j ekufld] ydok ekj tk;s x kA
vkRek ,d psru bdkbZ gS] vkSj blhfy;s] bldks rlYyh ls se] thou
vkSj T;ksfr ij iyuk gS] tks fd egkpsrurk ds rhu vfuokf;Zd rRo
gSaA
d ûke* lHkh chekfj;ksa ds fy;s jkeck.k] nok gS %
vfkHkkSfrd ;k ftLekuh O;f/k;k tSls fd jksx] chekfj;k] cq<kik
vkfn_ vkfknSfod ;k ,slh chekfj;k] tks vius vki gh vk tkrh gSa& tSls
fd nq?kZVuk,] rwQku] Hkwpky vkfn] ftu ij fd fdlh O;f dk dksbZ
dkcw ugha gksrk] vkSj vk;kfRed ;k ekufld chekfj;ksa tSls fd bPNk,]
lalkj ds ckjs cy dYiuk, esa] ks/k] yksHk vkSj eksg vkfn] ds fy,A
uke ,d v;;u 131
ljc jksx dk vm[knq ukeqAA

dfyvk.k :i eaxy xq.k xkeAA
vkxs fQj] ûke* bl yksd esa vkSj ijyksd esa lPps ekxZn'kZd dh
rjg enn djrk gSA

,sFkS vksFkS fucgh ukfyAA fo.kq ukoS gksfj dje u HkkfyAA

ftg ekjfx bgq tkr bdsykAA
rg gfj ukeq lafx gksr lqgsykAA
jluk tih,s ,dq ukeAA
bZgk lq[kq vkuanq ?kuk vkxS thv dS lafx dkeAA
[k ûke* dh 'kCn&kqfu lquus ds ykHk %

xq# ukud us tiqth esa vkBosa ls X;kjgosa inksa esa (tks fd flD[kksa
dh nSfud kFkZuk dh iqLrd gS) *uke^ ds lquus ls rFkk xzg.k djus ls
gq, vusd ykHkksa dks fxuk;k gS %
lqf.k,s flk ihj lqfj ukFk1AA lqf.k,s kjfr koy2 vkdklAA
lqf.k,s nhi yksv ikrkyAA lqf.k,s iksfg u ldS dkyqAA
ukud Hkxrk lnk foxklqAA lqf.k,s nw[k iki dk uklqAA
& vkfn xzaFk (tiqth ikSMh 8, i` 2)
lq f .k,s bZ l # cjek ba n q A A lq f .k,s eq f [k lkykg.k ea n q A A

lqf.k,s tksx tqxfr rfu HksnAA lq.kh,ss lklr fle`fr osn3AA
ukud Hkxrk lnk foxklqAA lqf.k,s nw[k iki dk uklqAA
& vkfn xzaFk (tiqth ikSMh 9, i` 2)
lqf.k,s lrq larks[kq fxvkuqA lqf.k,s vBlfB4 dk blukuqA

lqf.k,s ifM ifM ikofg ekuqA lqf.k,s ykxS lgft5 fkvkuqA
ukud Hkxrk lnk foxklqA lqf.k,s nw[k iki dk uklqAA
132 uke ;k 'kCn

lqf.k,s ljk xq.kk ds xkgAA lqf.k,s ls[k ihj ikfrlkgAA
lq f .k,s va ks ikofg jkgq A A lq f .k,s gkFk gks o S vlxkgq A A

ukudq Hkxrk lnk foxklqAA lqf.k,s nw[k iki dk uklqAA
lquus ls vFkok lacak tksMus ls xq# ukud dk vk'k; *uke^
ds vuqHko ls Fkk vkSj vU; dqN ugha] tSlk fd xq#ok.kh ls Li"V gksxk %
ukb lq f .k,s lHk flfk gS fjfk fiNS vkoS A A
ukb lqf.k,s um fufk feyS eu fpafnvk ikoSAA
ukb lqf.k,s larks[kq gksb doyk pju fkvkoSAA
ukb lq f .k,s lgtq itS lgts lq [ kq ikoS A A
ukb lqf.k,s lqfp lateks teq usfM u vkoSAA
ukb lq f .k,s ?kfV pku.kk vkUgs # xokoS A A
ukb lq f .k,s iki dVhvfg fujey lpq ikoS A A
ukb lqf.k,s euq jglh,s ukes lkafr vkbZAA
ukb lq f .k,s euq r` irh,s lHk nq [ k xokbZAA
ukb lq f .k,s ukm itS ukes ofMvkbZ A A
*'kCn^ dks lqudj tc O;f iwjh psruk esa mHkkj vkrk gS] rks og fnO;&
ladYi dks le>us yxrk gS vkSj vius thou dks mlh dh ;kstuk vuqlkj
<kyus yxrk gSA blds ckn] mldh viuh dksbZ bPNk gh ugha jg tkrh]
tks Hkq dh ethZ ls vyx gksA og l`f"V&e dks dke djrs Li"V ns[krk
gS] tks Hkq dh ;kstuk ds vuqlkj gh gksrh gS_ vkSj og Lo;a Hkh mldh
dsUh; kzqo dh rjg gksrk gS] ftlds bnZ&fxnZ leLr thoup ?kwerk
jgrk gSA bl voLFkk ds ckjs esa xq# ukud gesa tith lkfgc esa crykrs gSa %
uke ,d v;;u 133
eaus dh xfr dgh u tkbAA ts dks dgS fiNS iNqrkbAA

dkxfn dye u fy[k.kgk#AA eaus dk cfg djfu ohpk#AA
,slk ukeq fujatuq gksbAA ts dks eafu tk.kS efu dksbAA
eauS lqjfr gksoS efu cqfkAA eauS lxy Hko.k dh lqfkAA
ea
uS eqfg pksVk uk [kkbAA eauS te dS lkfFk u tkbAA
,s
lk ukeq fujatuq gksbAA ts dks eafu tk.kS efu dksbAA
eauS ekjfx Bkd u ikbAA eauS ifr flm ijxVq tkbAA
ea u S exq u pyS ia F kq A A ea u S kje ls r h luca kq A A
ea u S ikofg eks [ kq nq v k#AA ea u S ijokjS lkkk#AA
eauS rjS rkjs xq# fl[kAA eauS ukud Hkofg u fHk[kAA
ftl gkyr esa ,sls yksx jgrs gSa] mls eu vkSj cqf ds ytksa
esa c;ku ugha fd;k tk ldrkA Hkq lkk ds lEidZ ls O;f ml fnO;
;kstuk Hkq ds gqDe] Hkk.ks dh dk;Z'kSyh dk Kkrk cu tkrk gSA ml
voLFkk ls xqtjus ds ckn] og fufyZIr gks tkrk gS] vkSj eu vkSj mls
Hkkfor ugha dj ldrs] vkSj ejus ds le;] mldh vkRek 'kjhj dks
,sls vkjke ls NksMrh gS] tSls og jkstkuk vH;kl ds le;] ftldk og
vkthou vH;kl djrk jgk gksrk gS_ vkSj xq# dk uwjh Lo:i&fnO;T;ksfr
Lo:i mldk laj{k.k djrk mldh vkRek dks ij ds eaMyksa esa ys tkrk
gSA
vkfRed eaMyksa esa mRFkku ds nkSjku dksbZ Hkh vojks/k ;k ck/kk,
ugha vkrhaA ml ij ûke* dk tknw ,d [kqy tk flefle dh Hkkfr
dke djrk gS] ftlls og bPNkuqlkj fdlh Hkh vkfRed eaMy ij okl
dj ldrk gSA
flD[k keZxzaFk gesa crykrs gSa %
134 uke ;k 'kCn

ukb ea f u,s dq y q mkjS lHkq dq V a c q lckbvkAA
ukb ea f u,s la x fr mkjS ftu fjnS olkbvkAA

ukb ea f u,s lq f .k mkjs ftu jlu jlkbvkAA
ukb eafu,s nq[kq Hkq[k xbZ ftu ukfe fprq ykbvkAA
ukud ukeq fruh lkykfgvk ftu xq: feykbvkAA
ukb eafu,s nqjefr xbZ efr ijxVh vkbvkAA
ukm eafu,s gmeS xbZ lfHk jksx xokbvkAA
ukb eafu,s ukeq itS lgts lq[kq ikbvkAA
ukb eafu,s lkafr itS gfj eafu olkbvkAA
ukud ukeq jrauq gS xqjeqf[k gfj fkvkbvkAA
ukb ea f u,s lq j fr itS ukes efr gks b Z A A
ukb ea f u,s xq . k mpjS ukes lq f [k lks b Z A A
ukb ea f u,s Hkz e q dVh,s fQfj nq [ kq u gks b Z A A
ukb eafu,s lkykgh,s ikik efr kksbZAA
ukud iwjs xqj rs ukm eauh,s ftu nsoS lksbZAA
x ûke* ds vH;kl ls ;qxksa dh vKku&fuk ls tkx tkrk gS

vkSj vkRe&Kku vkSj Hkq&vuqHko dks ik tkrk gS %
xqj ijlkfn ukfe euq ykxkAA
tue tue dk lksbvk tkxkAA
vkfn xzaFk (lkajx dh okj e4, i`1240)
?k ûke* esa foyhu gks tkus ls] varr% vkRek] ijekRek esa
fey tkrh gS %
mlds }kjk os nksuksa vVwV caku esa cak tkrs gSa vkSj vkRek bl
fudVre lacak dks gj le; eglwl djrh jgrh gSA og Lo;a rks lnk
uke ,d v;;u 135
dh eqf ik gh tkrk gS] lkFk gh lkFk] os Hkh] ftUgsa og *uke^ dk ojnku

nsrk gSA
uo fufk ukeq fukkuq fjfk flfk rk dh nklhAA
lgt ljkso# fefyvks iqj[kq HksfVvks vfcuklhAA
vkfn xzaFk (lobZ, e4] i`1397)

vufnuq ukes jfrvk tksrh tksfr lekbAA

tksrh gw Hkq tkink fcuq lrxqj cw> u ikbAA
ftuk vanfj ukeq fukkuq gfj fru ds dkt nf; vkns jkflAA
fru pwdh eqgrkth yksdu dh gfj Hkq vaxq dfj cSBk ikflAA
vkfn xzaFk (xmMh okj e4, i`305)
p ûke* ls T;ksfreZ;rk vkSj loZKku feyrk gS %

*uke^ ls ldy l`f"V dh loZnf'kZrk vkSj loZKrk kIr gks tkrh gSA
*uke^ ds lkFk lqjr dks tksMus ls Hkq dh ekuo ,drk esa T;ksfr dV gks
tkrh gSA O;f okLro esa ojkIr gks tkrk gS vkSj vius [kks;s gq, czRo dks
iqu% kIr dj ysrk gSA
ukes gh ?kfV pku.kk ukes lksHkk ikbZAA
ukes gh lq[kq itS ukes lj.kkbZZAA
ukfe jrs f=Hko.k lks>h gksbAA
ukud ukfe jrs lnk lq[kq gksbAA
dfj fdjik ftlq vkiuS ukfe yk,AA
ukud pmFks in efg lks tuq xfr ik,AA
vkfn xzaFk (xmMh lq[keuh] e5, i`284)
N ûke* lHkh cakuksa dks rksM+ nsrk gS vkSj eqf nku djkrk gS %
tu ukud ukeq fkvkbvk esjh ftanMq h , tedad# usfM u vkoS jkeAA
vkfn xzaFk (fcgkxMk e4, i`540)
136 uke ;k 'kCn

ukb lqf.k,s lqfp lateks teq usfM u vkoSAA
vkfn xzaFk (lkajx dh okj e4, i`1240)
ukes ukfe djs ohpk#AA vkfi rjS dqy mkj.kgk#AA
ukes gh ge fujHkm Hk,AA ukes vkou tkou jgsAA
vkfn xzaFk (xkSaM e5, i`863)
uauk ujfd ijfg rs ukghAA tk dS efu rfu ukeq clkghAA
caku rksMS eqdfr gksb lps jgS lekbAA
blds vfrfj *uke^ ls vusd ykHk kIr fd;s tk ldrs gSaA eu larq"V
gks tkrk gS vkSj bPNkvksa&dkeukvksa ls Mksyrk ughaA lalkj dh lHkh bPNk,&
dkeuk, yqIr gks tkrh gSa vkSj *uke^ ds vH;klh ij lalkj vkSj lkalkfjd
inkFkks vkSj laca/kksa ds tgj dk vlj u"V gks tkrk gSA mlds lHkh dk;Z
vkSj f;k&dyki dsoy oSjkX; dh Hkkouk ds lkFk laiUu gksrs gSa] vkSj
blhfy;s vkxs ls] os dksbZ caku dk dkj.k ugha cursA lr~ eas LFkkfir
gksus ls] og lr~ dk Lo:i gh cu tkrk gS vkSj bl dkj eqf dks kIr
djrk gSA *uke^ dk mikld lRxq# dks lnk gh I;kjk gksrk gSA
ukeq tigq esjs xqjfl[k ehrkAA
ukeq tigq ukes lq[kq ikogq ukeq j[kgq xqjefr efu phrkAA
ukeks ukeq lq.kh euq ljlkAA ukeq ykgk yS xqjefr fcxlkAA
uke fcuk dqlVh eksg vakkAA lHk fugQy dje dh, nq[kq kakkAA
tc yxq tkscfu lklq gS rc yxq ukeq fkvkbAA
pyfnvk ukfy gfj pylh gfj vars y, NMk,AA
flD[k keZxzaFkksa esa *uke^ dh kfIr ds fy;s gkfnZd kFkZuk, vkSj
xgu ;kpuk, miyCk gSaA
gfj&jl 137
gfj ds tu lfrxqj lr iqj[kk gm fcum djm xqj ikflAA

tkfpdq tkpS ukeq rsjk lqvkeh ?kV ?kV varfj lksbZ jsAA
ftuh ukeq fkvkbvk x, eldfr ?kkfyAA

ukud rs eq[k mtys dsrh NqVh ukfyAA
& vkfn xzaFk (tiq th lekiu, i`8)
^gfj&uke* vkSj ^jke&uke*

*uke^ loksZifj gS] ogh l`"Vk gSA mlds vykok lalkj esa vU; dqN
Hkh ugha gS vkSj lHkh inkFkks esa dsoyek= ogh rks fo|eku gSA keZxzaFkksa esa
Hkq dks *gfj^ dg dj lacksfkr fd;k x;k gSA *gfj^ vkSj *uke^ yxHkx
,d gh gSaA ^gfj* tc f;k'khy gqvk ;k btgkj esa vk;k gS] rks mls ^gfj&
uke^ dgk x;k vFkkZr gfj ls dVrh gqvk mldh *uke^ lkkA *uke^ ds
bl i{k dks Li"V djus vkSj le>kus ds fy;s] mls keZxzaFkksa esa vusd
LFkkuksa ij *gfj&uke^ dgk x;k gSA
vkSj fQj] *uke^ ;k Hkq dh lkk] pkgs tks dqN mls dgks] ogh
thou dh jpukRed lkk gSA og loZO;kih gS vkSj lHkh txr n`'; vkSj
vn`'; dks jpus vkSj mls laiksf"kr j[kus dk dke mlh ds }kjk gks jgk
gSA mlds loZO;kid gksus dk fopkj dks Lrqr djus gsrq mls vDlj
*jke&uke^ dgk tkrk gSA
nnn
138 uke ;k 'kCn

gfj&jl 139
v;k;
%4%

gfj&jl
vc ge ,d vU; 'kCn] *gfj&jl^ ;k nSoh u'ks dh vksj vkrs gSaA tks
dksbZ Hkh *uke^ ;k ^'kCn* ls tqMrk gS] mls ,d rjksrktxh dk vuqHko]
tks fd bruk ehBk vkSj rUe;dkjh gS fd mls ytksa esa c;ku ugha
fd;k tk ldrkA u'kk vkSj foLe; nku djus dh ctk;] ;s O;f dks
ijk&psrurk vkSj lkoZHkkSfed cks/k dh voLFkk esa mBk dj igqpk nsrk
gSA *'kCn^ ds Kku ls lc dqN vU; Hkh tkuk tk ldrk gSA ,d ckj ;fn
vkRek bl ehBs ve`r dks p[k ysrh gS] rks og mls NksM ugha ldrh vkSj
lnk gh bl ds laidZ esa jguk pkgrh gSA
uke [kqekjh ukudk p<h jgs fnu jkrA
tue&lk[kh] xq# ukud (HkkbZ ckyk)
kbLV bls ^thounk;h ty* ( 'Water of Life' ) dgrs gS a A
eqfLye lar bls *vkcs&g;kr^ dgrs gSa vkSj fganw bls *ve`r^ ;k 'kk'or
thou nsus okyk is; dgrs gSaA ;s thou nkrk gS] D;ksafd ;s gh vkRek dks
vejRo nku djrk gSA D;ksafd bl esa thounk;h rRo ekStwn gS] ftls
lar êgkjl* dgrs gSa vFkok lcls ps ntsZ dk jlA tcfd vU; nwljs
u'ks rks for Hkkoqdrk nku djrs vkSj foosd rFkk cqf dks /kqa/kyk
djrs gSa] *uke^ dk ve`r lR; ds lkFk lacak cukrk gS] ftlds }kjk
thou ds lgh ewY;ksa dks vkadus dh rkdr feyrh gSA
fc[kS cuq Qhdk frvkfx jh l[kh,s ukeq egk jlq ihvksAA
fcuq jl pk[ks cqfM xbZ lxyh lq[kh u gksor thvksAA
139
140 uke ;k 'kCn

ukud ukeq egk jlq ehBk xqfj iwjS lpq ikbvkAA
ukeq egk jlq nhtS jkeAA
gfj&jl D;k gS %
*gfj&jl^ ogh gS] tks *uke^ ;k *vugn ok.kh^ dgykrk gSA *gfj
jl^ dk Li'kZ gh Hkq dk Li'kZ gSA ftUgsa *gfj&jl^ dk vuqHko lacak
ugha feyrk] os okLro esa gh vHkkxs yksx gSa vkSj dky ;k e`R;q ds nk;js
ls dHkh fudy ldrsA
ftu gfj gfj gfj jlq ukeq u ikbvk rs Hkkxgh.k te ikflAA
vkfn xzaFk (lksn#&jgjkfl xwtjh e4, i`10)
gfj dh, ifrr ifo= fefy lkk xqj gfj ukeS gfj jlq pkf[kckAA
vugr ck.kh xqj lcfn tk.kh gfj ukeq gfj jlq HkksxksAA
dgS ukudq Hkq vkfi fefyvk dj.k dkj.k tksxksAA
gfj jlq pk[kS rka lqfk gksbAA
ukud ukfe jrs lpq lksbAA
& vkfn xzaFk (clarq e3, i`1174)
;g ,d yach dgkuh gS vkSj ,d varghu dFkk %
ftlfg txkb ihvkoS bgq jlq vdFk dFkk frfu tkuhAA
& vkfn xzaFk (xmMh iwjch e5, i`13)
nhu nbvky gksogq tu ifj tu nsogq vdFk dgkuhAA
lar tuk fefy gfj jlq ikbvk gfj efu rfu ehB yxkuhAA
vkfn xzaFk (lkjax e4, i`1199)
;s *ve`r^ gS (lnk dk thounkf;uh ty gS) %
lfrxq# lsfo lQy gfj njluq fefy vae`rq gfj jlq ihvgqAA
bgq gfj jlq ikoS tuq dksbAA
gfj&jl 141
vae`rq ihoS ve# lks gksbAA

^gfj&jl* dgk gS\ %
vusd ifo= keZxzaFkksa esa tSls fd osn] Le`fr;ksa vkfn esa *uke^ ;k
*gfj&jl^ dh dkQh cMkbZ xkbZ xbZ gSA gj txg ikuh gh ikuh gS] ysfdu
rqEgs
a mldh cwan Hkh ulhc ugha& vxj rqe vareqZ[k gks tkvksxs] rks rqe

bl ehBs ve`r dks ns[k vkSj p[k ldrs gksA ;s ^ftanxh dk ty* gS]
tks fd balkuh ftLe :ih eafnj esa gh fey ldrk gS vkSj bls ge vanj
dh vksj lqjr djds] eu&baf;ksa ds ?kkV ls gV dj mldk vuqHko dj
ldrs gSaA egku vejhdh nk'kZfud] ,elZu gesa blhfy;s vanj njoktk
[kV[kVkus ('tap-inside') dh lykg nsrs gSaA gkykfd ;s ftUnxh nsus okyh
^:gkuh kkjk* gj txg ekStwn gS] fQj Hkh ge bls ml le; rd ugha
ns[k ldrs] tc rd fd vius vanj *fnO;&p{kq^ ;k *varjh vk[k^ ;k
*,dy vk[k^& tSls fd bls kbLV dgrs gSa] fodflr ugha dj ysrsA
bl Hkhrj dh utj dks fodflr djus gsrq gesa vareqZ[k gksuk gksrk gS]
vkSj blh otg ls egkiq#"k ges'kk gesa eu ds xHkZxzg ds Hkhrj vareqZ[k
gksus ij tksj nsrs gSaA keZxzaFkksa iksfFk;ksa ds i<us ls :gkuh foKku ds fy;s
FkksMk lk I;kj dk mHkkj t:j fey ldrk gS] ijUrq tc rd ge mldk
f;kRed Kku ugha kIr dj ldrsA
osnq iMfg gfj jlq ugh vkbvkAA oknq o[kk.kfg eksgs ekbvkAA
vfxvkuerh lnk vafkvkjk xqjeqf[k cwf> gfj xkof.kvkAA
& vkfn xzaFk (ek> e3, i`128)
bgq gfj jlq of.k frf.k lHkrq gS Hkkxgh.k ugh [kkbAA
& vkfn xzaFk (fljh jkx e4, i`41)
^gfj jl* bl 'kjhj :ih eafnj esa ekStwn gS %
pju dey cls fjn varfj vae`r gfj jlq pk[ksAA
Hkze dk eaxyq rksfM fujkyk gfj varfj gfj jlq ikbvkAA
142 uke ;k 'kCn

*gfj&jl^ 'kjhj ds ^n'ke }kj* (nlos a njokt s ) es a gS
vkS j tc vkRek ukS njokt k s a ls ij mBrh gS vkS j ftLe&

ftLekfu;r dks Hkw y tkrh gS ] rc gh ve` r jl dk Lokn p[krh
gSA
dkbvk ux# ux# gS uhdks fofp lmnk gfj jlq dhtSAA
vkfn xzaFk (dfyvku e4, i`1323)
um njokt uos nj Qhds jlq vae`rq nlos pqbZtSAA
ik ik fdjik dfj fivkjs xqj lcnh gfj jlq ihtSAA
^gfj&jl* dks dSls ik;sa\ %

d Hkq dh ik }kjk %
Hkq thounk;h ty gS vkSj og vius lkjLo:i ls Fkd~ ugha gS
vkSj og Hkq [kqn gh viuh thounk;h kkjk dh HksaV] ftls og pkgs] ns
nsrk gSA
vkis vae`rq vkfi gS fivkjk vkis gh jlq vkiSAA
vkis vkfi lykgnk fivkjk tu ukud gfj jfl kzkiSAA
gok ogk pyrh gS] tgk mldk >qdko gksrk gS_ mlh rjg ls Hkq
dh bPNk o [kq'kh Hkh gksrh gSA
unfj djs rk gfj jlq ikoSAA ukud gfj jfl gfj xq.k xkoSAA
lnk gfj jlq ik, tk gfj Hkk, jluk lcfn lqgk,AA
ukeq fkvk, lnk lq[kq ik, ukfe jgS fyo yk,AA
[k viuh [+kq'kfd+Lerh ls %
xqjeqf[k gfj jlq pk[kS dksbAA
frlq lnk vuanq gksoS fnuq jkrh iwjS Hkkfx ijkifr gksbAA
vkfn xzaFk (kukljh e3, i`664)
gfj jl Hkksx egk fujtksx oMHkkxh gfj jlq ikbvkAA
gfj&jl 143

gfj gfj jlq ikbvk xqjefr gfj fkvkbvkAA
kqfj elrfd Hkkx iqjku thmAA
x lRxq# ds }kjk %

lRxq# dk feyuk Hkq dh ik ls gh laHko gS] ftlds }kjk *gfj
jl^ esa nh{kk feyrh gS] tks fd fQj] vkRek dh [kqjkd eqgS;k djrk gS]
ftl ij :g fnuksa&fnu "V&iq"V gksrh tkrh gSA
,gq gfj jlq djeh ikbZ,s lfrxq# feyS ftlq vkbAA
dgS ukudq gksfj vu jl lfHk ohljs tk gfj olS efu vkbAA
lfrxq# feyS oMHkkfx latksxAA
fgjnS ukeq fur gfj jl HkksxAA
vkfn xzaFk (xmMh] e3, i`162)
gfj fdrq fcfk ikbZ,s lar tugq ftlq nsf[k gm thokAA
gfj fcuq plk u thorh xqj esfygq gfj jlq ihokAA
vkfn xzaFk (xmMh] e3, i`163)
Hkkm Hkkstuq lfrxqfj rqBS ik,AA
vu jlq pwdS gfj jlq eafu olk,AA
gfj dk ukeq ehBk fijk thm tk pk[kfg fprq yk,AA
jluk gfj jlq pk[kq eq;s thm vu jl lkn xok,AA
?k fdlh lar&lRxq# dh ik }kjk %
xqj fdjik rs gfjjlq ik,AA ukud ukfe jrs xfr ik,AA
ftl uks ik djs lks fkvkoSAA
fur gfj tiq tkiS tfi gfj lq[kq ikoSAA
xqj ijlknh gfj jlq vkoS tfi gfj gfj ikfj ya?kkbZ thmAA
144 uke ;k 'kCn

p ifo= lRlax }kjk %

lkk lafx fefy gfj jlq ikbvkAA
dgq ukud lQy vksg dkbvkAA
lkk laxfr efg gfj jlq ikbZ,s xqfj fefy,s te Hkm HkkxkAA
lrlaxfr feyS oMHkkfx rk gfj jlq vko, thmAA
N Hkq dk gqD+e Lohdkjus ls %

xqjeqf[k gksoS lq Hkk.kk eaus lgts gfj jlq ihtSAA
^gfj&jl* fdls feyrk gS\ %

lRxq# dk dksbZ fojys f'k";] tks okLro esa mlls I;kj djrk gS]
mls gh ^gfj&jl* feyrk gSA ijUrq vU; lHkh] tks fd eu&baf;ksa ds
xqyke jg tkrs gSa] mlls cMh nwj jgrs gSaA
,slks js gfj jlq ehBkA xqjeqf[k fduS fojyS MhBkAA
xqjeqf[k gfj jlq pk[kS dksbAA
frlq lnk vuanq gksoS fnuq jkrh iwjS Hkkfx ijkifr gksbAA
ia[kh iap mMfj ugh kkofgAA
lQfyvks fcj[kq vae`r Qyq ikofgAA
xqjeqf[k lgft joS xq.k xkoS gfj jlq pksx pqxkbnkAA
lkdr gfj jl lknq u tkf.kvk fru varfj gmeS daMk gsAA
vkfn xzaFk (xmMh iwjch e4, i`13)
gfj&jl 145
lkdr eqBs nqjerh gfj jlq u tk.kafUgAA

ftUgh vae`rq Hkjfe yqVkbvk fc[kq flm jpfg jpafUgAA
vkfn xzaFk (fcykoyq dh okj e4, i`854)
eueqf[k gfj jlq pkf[kvk u tkbAA
gmeS djS cgqrh feyS ltkbAA


*gfj&jl^ lalkj dh lcls ehBh pht ls Hkh T;knk ehBk gS vkSj
tks ,d ckj Hkh dsoy mldk Lokn iwjh rjg ls p[k ysrs gSa] os ges'kk
ds fy;s gh ckdh ds lHkh inkFkks dh Hkw[k&I;kl [kks cSBrs gSa vkSj ckgjh
nqfu;k ds fr e`rdrqY; gks tkrs gSa& os iw.kZ lUrks"k dk thou thrs gSaA
:i lqanjhvk vfud blrjhvkAA
gfj jl fcuq lfHk lqvkn fQdjhvkAA
tk dm jlq gfj jlq gS vkbvksAA
lks vu jl ukgh yiVkbvksAA
gfj jl dk rwa pk[kfg lknqAA pk[kr gksb jgfg fcleknqAA
Hkq ds Hk ckdh lHkh phtksa dh ctk; *gfj&jl^ dks rjthg nsrs
gSaA ;s gj rjg ls yktokc vkSj vf}rh; gSA
clqkk lir nhi gS lkxj df< dapuq dkf< kjhtSAA
esjs Bkdqj ds tu bugq u ckNfg gfj ekxfg gfj jlq nhtSAA
ludkfnd] czk] 'kqdnso] ykn] f"k&eqfu] *gfj&jl^ ds iku
}kjk gh loksZPp vkfRed flf;ksa dks kIr gq,A
ludkfnd czgekfnd xkor xkor lqd fgyknAA
ihor vfem euksgj gfj jlq tfi ukud gfj fcleknAA
vkfn xzaFk (lkjx e5, i`1224)
146 uke ;k 'kCn

^gfj&jl* ds xq.k %
*uke^ ds leq esa ^gfj&jl* gYdh ygjksa ds :i esa dV gksrk gSaA

tc fnO; laxhr dh Lojygfj;k dV gksrh gSa] rks vkRek mldh ekqj
rjaxksa ls lEeksfgr gks tkrh gS vkSj LFkk;h vkuan ls ljkcksj gks tkrh
gSA lalkj vkSj lkalfjdrk dk se vius vki gh gV tkrk gSA eqfLye
njos'kksa us vDlj bl dh iqjkuh 'kjkcksa ds u'kksa ls rqyuk djus dh
dksf'k'k dh gS] D;ksafd mlds u'ks esa dqN nsj ds fy;s vkl&ikl dh
nqfu;k Hkqyk nh tkrh gSA
gfj jlq ihor ln gh jkrkAA vku jlk f[ku efg yfg tkrkAA
gfj jl ds ekrs efu lnk vuanAA vku jlk efg fovkiS fpanAA
gfj jlq ihoS vyelrq erokjkAA vku jlk lfHk gksNs jsAA
ekbZ jh euq esjks erokjksAA
isf[k nbvky vun lq[k iwju gfj jfl jfivks [kqekjksAA
vkfn xzaFk (lkjx e5, i`1225)
D;ksafd ;s :gkuh I;kj dh 'kjkc dk u'kk lRxq# ;k eqf'kZn ls feyrk
gS] mls dfork dh Hkk"kk esa vDlj ^lkdh* ;k :gkuh u'ks ds I;kys fiykus
okyk dgk tkrk gSA gkfQt lkfgc] tks fd ,d egku :gkuh 'kk;j gq,
gSa] Qjekrs gSa %
cfng lkd+h e, ckd+h fdg~ nj tUur u&[+okgh ;k+rA
(,s lkdh! eq>s ,slh yckyc 'kjkc ds I;kyk fiyk] ftldk u'kk tUur esa Hkh
u feys vkSj esjh :gkuh leL;kvksa lesr] lHkh eqf'dyksa dk Hkh gy [kkst nsA)
HkkbZ uUnyky us Hkh kFkZuk dh %
cfng lkdh ejk ;d+ tkes&tk jaxhfu, fnygkA
c&p'es&ikd cha vklka dque b tqeyk eqf'dygkA
dqYyh;kr HkkbZ uUnyky xks;k (x+t+y 3, i` - 50)
(,s lkdh! eq>s ,slh yckyc 'kjkc ds I;kyk fiyk] tks eq>s u'kk Hkh ns vkSj
esjh lHkh jgL;ksa dk Hkh gy [kkst nsA)
milagkj 147
*gfj&jl^ ls gesa vufxur ykHk gSaA *gfj&jl^ ls lkkd nqfu;koh

ikiksa vkSj d"Vksa ls NwV tkrk gS_ vkarfjd vgadkj tM ls gh lekIr gks
tkrk gS_ cqf rh{.k gks tkrh gS vkSj efLr"d dk dey f[ky dj lgh
gkyr esa vk tkrk gSA *gfj&jl^ ds vH;kl ls ladsfUr ;ku dh kfIr
gksrh gS] O;f lalkj&lkxj ls vklkuh ls ikj gks tkrk gS] lnk ds
fy;s
eq gks tkrk gS vkSj eu vkSj ek;k ls NqVdkjk ik ysrk gSA mlds
ckn
og vkarfjd eaMyksa esa nkf[ky gksrk gS vkSj ijekRek dh ckn'kkgr
dks ik ysrk gS] tks fd ekStwnk gkykr esa ml ds fy;s [kksbZ gqbZ jgrh gSA
,slk gfj jlq jegq lHkq dksbAA
ljc dyk iwju Hkq lksbAA
^xq:&uke* vFkok ^xq:eq[k&uke* %

bl ckjs esa gekjs lkeus dqN vkSj 'kCn le>us ds fy;s gS] tks fd
blh fo"k; ls lacafkr gS vkSj blh ckr dks O; djrs gSaA tc lRxq#
ds }kjk uke dh ofukkjk dV gks tkrh gS] rks mls k;% *xq#&uke^
vFkok ^xq# dk 'kCn* dgrs gSaA tks fd *xq#eq[k*uke^ gS] og 'kCn] ftldk
fooj.k lRxq# ds }kjk fn;k tkrk gS ;k ^xqjer&uke* og 'kCn] tks
xq# ds vuqns'kksa dk ikyu djds lquk tk ldrk gSA lRxq# dk lPpk
Hk bls lRxq# dh ik ls gh ik ldrk gS] vU; dksbZ jkLrk ugha gSA ;s
lHkh 'kCn ml xqIr rFkk vJqr ukn ds fy;s gSa] ftls lRxq# dV djds
lqukrk gS] tks nh{kk ds le;] vkRe&fo'ys"k.k }kjk vkarfjd vuqHko
ikus dh iwjh fof/k foLrkj ls le>krk gS] ftlds fnuksa&fnu vH;kl ls
lkkd vius :gkuh vuqHkoksa dks vkxs c<kdj fdlh Hkh gn rd fodflr
dj ldrk gSA
nnn
148 uke ;k 'kCn

milagkj 149
v;k;
%5%
milagkj

îfo= uke* ds lkFk lEidZ u djus ls
gkfu;k %
d cxS+j ûke* ds ge thou ds lPps ewY;ksa ds fr eqnkZ jg
tkrs gSa %
vkfi txk, lsbZ tkxs xqj dS lcfn ohpkjhAA
ukud lsbZ ew, ft ukeq u psrfg Hkxr thos ohpkjhAA
nqyHk nsg ikbZ oMHkkxhAA ukeq u tifg rs vkre ?kkrhAA
efj u tkgh ftuk fcljr jkeAA uke fcgwu thou dmu dkeAA
[k cx+Sj ûke* ds vkneh vakk gS vkSj Bxk tk jgk gS %
uke fcuk tsrks yiVkbvks dNw ugh ukgh dNq rsjksAA
vkxS n`lfV vkor lHk ijxV bZgk eksfgvks Hkje vaksjksAA
fcuq gfj Hktu jax jl tsrs lar nbvky tkus lfHk >wBsAA
uke jruq ikbvks tu ukud uke fcgwu pys lfHk ewBsAA
vkfn xzaFk (VksMh e5, i`717)
x ûke* ds cx+Sj dqN Hkh mi;ksxh ugha gS %
lxy ljhj vkor lHk dkeAA
fugQy ekuq[kq tiS ugh ukeAA
149
150 uke ;k 'kCn

vfud fcykl djr eu eksgu iwju gksr u dkekAA
tyrks tyrks dcgw u cw>r lxy c`Fks fcuq ukekAA

vkfn xzaFk (xmMh ekyk e5, i`215)
?k ûke* ds fcuk O;f viuh bT+t+r Hkh [kks cSBrk gS %
ukeghu dky[k eqf[k ekbvkAA
uke fcuk fkzxq fkzxq thokbvkAA
pgq tqfx eSys eyq Hkjs ftu eqf[k ukeq u gksbAA
Hkxrh Hkkb fogwf.kvk eqgq dkyk ifr [kksbAA
ftuh ukeq folkfjvk vox.k eqBh jksbAA
p ûke* ds cx+Sj balku lHkh d"Vksa ls f?kjk jgrk gS %
fdyfo[k lHks mrjfu uhr uhr xq.k xkmAA
dksfV dyslk itfg ukud fcljS ukmAA
vkfn xzaFk (xwtjh dh okj e5, i`522)
N cx+Sj ûke* ds] balku nqfu;knkjh esa Ql tkrk gS vkSj ges'kk
gh d"Vksa esa Qlk grk gS %
ftu gfj fgjnS ukeq u cflvks fru ekr dhtS gfj cka>kAA
fru lqakh nsg fQjfg fcuq ukoS vksb [kfi [kfi eq, djka>kAA
vklk eulk ckakks ck#AA uke fcuk lwuk ?k# ck#AA
eueq[k ukeq u psruh fcuq ukoS nq[k jksbAA
vkre jkeq u iwtuh nwtS fdm lq[kq gksbAA
vkfn xzaFk (lyksd okjka rs okhd e3, i`1414)
,slk txq nsf[kvk twvkjhAA lfHk lq[k ekxS ukeq fclkjhAA
milagkj 151

t cxS+j ûke* ds balku dks<+h ds leku gS vkSj ges'kk gh
ekSr ds iats esa jgrk gS %
dksfV yk[k ljc dks jktk ftlq fgjnS ukeq rqekjkAA
tk dm ukeq u nhvk esjS lfrxqfj ls efj tuefg xkokjkAA
ukjkb.kq ug flefjvks eksfgvks lqvkn fcdkjAA

ukud ukfe fclkfj,s ujd lqjx vorkjAA
> ûke* ds fcuk lHkh uhp tUe okys gSa vkSj lnk gh d"Vksa
esa iM+s jgrs gSa %
Hkxfr jrs ls rek tfr ifr lcns gksbAA
fcuq ukoS lHk uhp tkfr gS fclVk dk dhMk gksbAA
blq tqx efg lksHkk uke dh fcuq ukoS lksHk u gksbAA
bg ekbvk dh lksHkk pkfj fngkMs tknh fcyeq u gksbAA
V ûke* ds cx+Sj ft+Unxh fcYdqy gh O;FkZ gS %
ftUgh ukeq folkfjvk nwtS Hkjfe HkqykbZAA
ewyq NksfM Mkyh yxs fdvk ikofg NkbZAA
esjh esjh fdvk djfg iq= dy= lusgAA
ukud uke fogw.khvk fueq.khvknh nsgAA
vkfn xzaFk (ek: dh okj e5, i`1101)
oS lqr oS fcr oS iqj ikVu cgqfj u ns[kS vkbAA
dgrq dch# jkeq dh u flejgq tueq vdkjFk tkbAA
vkfn xzaFk (dsnkjk] jfonkl] i`1124)
152 uke ;k 'kCn
B tks ûke* dks ugha ;krs] nSR;kdkj thou p muds fy;s

lnk pyrk gh jgrk gS %

eu dgk fclkfjvks jke ukeqqAA
ruq fculS te flm ijS dkeqAA
er gfj folfj,s te ofl ikfgAA var dkfy ewMs pksV [kkfgAA
dchj ty ifgjfg dkijs iku lqikjh [kkfgAA
,dl gfj ds uke fcuq ckks te iqfj tkafgAA
vkfn xzaFk (lyksd Hk dchj] i`1366)
M ûke* ds fcuk balku ges'kk gh nqnZ'kk dk f'kdkj jgrk gS %
ukeq feyS pyS eS ukfyAA fcuq ukoS ckkh lHk dkfyAA
tyhvk lfHk flvk.kik mBh pfyvk jksbAA
ukud ukfe folkfj,s nfj xbvk fdvk gksbAA
dfg dchj fujku gS lksbZAA tk ds fgjnS ukeq u gksbZAA
vkfn xzaFk (HkSjm jkx] dchj] i`1159)
nnn

Naam or Word by Sant Kirpal Singh Part1 Hindi

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Naam or Word by Sant Kirpal Singh Part1 Hindi

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uke ;k 'kCn

vkfn esa 'kCn gh Fkk---

bl iqLrd ds vf/kdkj lqjf{kr ugaha j[ks x;s gSa]

dk'kd % :gkuh lRlax

vkfn esa ^'kCn* Fkk] vkSj ^'kCn* ijekRek ds

ije lar ikyflag th egkjkt 6 Qjojh] 1894 bZ- esa] ftyk

egku thou dh rS;kjh

lk/ku ds lax vFkkZr~ lk/kq ds ikl cSBuk ;g gS fd n'kZu esa bruk

fy[kk gSA ;gk mudk ,d gh dFku nksgjkuk dkQh gS fd gesa irk gh ug

v/;kRe dk lkoZHkkSe lkj

/kekZpk;Z) rks cgqr gn rd ,d gks x, gS vkSj Hksn&Hkko ls ij mB

lPps ftKklq dks lEcks/ku

vf/kdrj lksprs gksaA D;ksafd ^ijekRek ds Kku* ls igys ^vkRe&Kku* vko';d

'kkar {k.kksa dk ft fd;k gS] tc mUgksaus HkkSfrd fHkUurk ds ihNs vk;kfRed

bu Lej.kh; 'kCnksa ds lkFk] *uke^ dh HkO; fr ds ckjs esa gesa

ijekRek ds fofo/k uke %

,dadkj (thou dk ,d k.k vFkok thourRo)] iw.kZ psru iq#"k (laiw.kZ

^uke* D;k gS\

blls vkRe&vuqHko vkSj ijekRe&vuqHko dh kfIr ugha] tks fd nksuksa

lalkj esa vfkdrj yksx bl 'kk'or ^uke* :ih lqjr dh lPpkbZ

fue[k fue[k dfj ljh# dVkoSAA rm Hkh gmeS eSyq u tkoSAA

ckbfcy gesa crykrh gS %

D;ksafd ge ;s ugha tkurs fd *uke^ D;k gS vkSj bldk vlyh ego

^uke* egku yksd fu;a=.kdrkZ&lkk gS %

*uke^ ;k *oMZ^ eq[; fu;a=.kdkjh 'kf gSA bl ;k vxys lalkj esa

ukeq jfgvks lkkw jfgvks jfgvks xqj xksfcanAA

^uke* egku xq:&'kf gS %

dk laxhr)] ^ks'kk* (ijyksd dk laxhr)] ^oMZ* ;k ^gkjeuh* (laxhr dh

^ijekRek ds 'kCn* (^oMZ vkWQ xkWM*) ls iqjkru

ukeq /kuq ukeks :iq jaxqAA

uke jfl tls tu r` i rkus A A

xqjeqf[k jksfe jksfe gfj fkvkoSAA

^uke* ;k ^'kCn* dk fuokl LFky %

vkfRed vuq'kklu& vH;kl djus dk le; %

^uke* lqukbZ D;ksa ugha nsrk\

^uke* ,d futh vuqHko gS %

okLrfod ^uke*& vcks)~; vkSj xqIr %

^uke*& ba l ku vkS j mlds jpf;rk ds chp

^uke* dk ekxZ lgtkoLFkk kIr djkrk gS %

^uke* & orZeku ;qx esa lokZf/kd Hkkoiw.kZ lkkuk %

^uke*& pkjksa ;qxksa esa m)kj djus okyk %

;fn ge fofHkUu keks ds keZxzaFkksa dk v/;;u djsa] rks loZfu"B :i ls

rRi'pkr~] os ;s fn[kykrs gSa fd bu vfHkO;f;ksa ds vusd vaxksa ds

ls lquk vkSj mu ij vkpj.k fd;kA muds fuokZ.k os'k ds i'pkr~

gs /kU; Hkks! vuar dYiksa rd eq>s 'kwU;rk rFkk nq[kHkksx ds

vferkHk dh ikyqrk ls og Hkh dksbZ fdlh vU; mfpr lk/kuk ds

fd lcls uez ikyqrk ds cksfklRo gSaA blfy;s esjh baf;krhr

ds eu esa lekf/k kfIr dh bPNk cyorh gksrh gS] og mls vius

gks ugha ldrkA dHkh&dHkh tc rqe baf;krhr Jo.k dk euu djrs

ijUrq] tulk/kkj.k ds fy;s eu dks vkarfjd ukn&Jo.k dh bah ij

vk/;kfRed xfr ds gs r q ,d eB es a ,dka r es a ca n dj

^l`f"VdrkZ* 'kCn ds ckjs esa ;g fy[kk gS %

;gwnhokn o bZlkbZ keZ %

lsaV tkWu us bls bl dkj ls foLr`r :i ls le>k;k gS %

Hkq dk uke ,d 'kf'kkyh (fdys dh) cqtZ ds leku

* bl lanHkZ esa kbLV dh f'k{kkvksa ds fy, blh ys[kd dh iqLrd] ^l`f"V dk

fu'p; ls eSa rqEgsa dgrk gw fd tks dksbZ Hkh esjk

lalkj esa ls tks yksx vkius eq>s fn;s] mudks eSaus

vius lR; }kjk mUgsa ifo= djks] vkidk ^'kCn* gh

ftldh fnO;rk mldh HkO;rk dV djrh gS vkSj mldh

tksM vkSj eTtk dk] vkSj og n; ds fopkjksa vkSj bjknksa

thou dk /kqa/kyk dk'k gSA Hkq dk ^'kCn* Lo;eso gh T;ksfr

dks l'kjhj tdM fy;k gks] tSlk fd ;kdwc dks nsonwrksa ds

[oktk gkfQt] tks fd ,d egkiq#"k gks pqds gSa] dgrs gSa %

uke^ ;k oMZ^ eq[; fu;a=.kdkjh 'kf gSA bl ;k vxys lalkj esa

gfj&jl^ ls gesa vufxur ykHk gSaA gfj&jl^ ls lkkd nqfu;koh