1 Indonesia Law no 4 2009 Coal and Mineral Mining stated as business/activities that Mining requires EIA (Law 32 2009, Govt. Law no 32 2009 Environmental Regulation no 27 2012, Mins. Enviro. Protection and Management Regulation no 5 2012). ASM has synonym with People Mining Govt. Regulation no 22 2010 (Pertambangan Rakyat, PR) in Law no 4 Mining Area 2009. ASM permitting regulated by Govt. Govt. Regulation no 23 2010 Regulation no 22 and 23 2010. Implementation of Mining Business Activities on Coal and Mineral ASM Permit (Izin Pertambangan Rakyat, Mining IPR) obtained upon provincial (Provincial Govt. Regulation no 27 2012 government with supervision from House Environmental Permit of Representative) review on designated area for ASM mining (Wilayah Pertambangan Rakyat, WPR) that not Mins. Enviro. Regulation no 5 overlap with Mining Business Permit 2012 Types of Business and/or Area (Wilayah Izin Usaha Activities that must have EIA Pertambangan) and National Park. The Mins. Enviro. Regulation no 16 designated area should be aligned with 2012 Guidelines for Environmental National/Regional Spatial Development Documentations Preparation Plan (Rencana Kelola Tata Ruang Daerah dan Nasional, RTKRD/N). Mins. Enviro. Regulation no 17 2012 Guidelines for community ASM is not classified as participation in the EIA and business/activities that has more than Environmental Permitting Process 200 ha in area. In Law no 4 2009, Govt. Regulation 22 2010, ASM area only given to individual/group/co-operative enterprise with maximum of 25 ha. However, EIA documentation might require when ASM activities meet certain criteria stated in the appendix on Mins. Enviro. Regulation no 5 2012. No Country Regulation Key Findings Challenges During the permitting process, ASM permit seeker should provide certain documentation related with environmental aspects such as environmental monitoring and management plan (Upaya Kelola Lingkungan dan Upaya Pemantauan Lingkungan, UKL and UPL)