KINEMATICS

A
1. Figure shows two displacement time graph for
particles A and B. If the velocities of particles A B
displacement
and B are vA and vB respectively. Then which of
the following is correct?
time
(A) vA = vB (B) vA > vB (C) vA < vB (D) none of these
2. The displacement-time graph of a particle moving with a uniform velocity is
(A) point (B) straight line (C) parabola (D) none

3. In the above graph initial velocity is

(A) 4 m/s (B) zero 4
v
(C) 2 m/s (D) 4 m/s m/s 2

O 1 2 3
t (s)

4. The v t graph is shown in the figure for particle, the V(m/s)

acceleration of particle is 15
(A) 22.5 m/s2 (B) 5 m/s2
(C) -5 m/s2 (D) -3 m/s2 10

0
1 2 3 4 t(s)

5. Velocity time graph of a particle in motion is shown. Then

displacement and distance covered by the particle in 2 V
(m/s)
seconds 2
(A) 2, 4 m (B) 0, 2 m
(C) 2, 2 m (D) 0, 0 m 1

0 2
1
1 t
sec
2

6. Which of the following graph correctly represents velocity-time relationship for a particle released from
rest to fall freely under gravity ?
(A) (B)
v v

t t
(C) (D)
v v

t
t

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7. For the v-t graph, distance travelled by body in 5 sec. is ` 40
(A) 15 m (B) 40 m v (m/sec.) 20
(C) 80 m (D) 100 m
5
0
2 3 t( sec.)
-20

8. The graph represents displacement of two particles with ` B

time. Ratio of velocity of A to velocity of B is A
(A) 3 : 1 (B) 1 : 1 displacement
(C) 1 : 2 (D) 1 : 45
0

3 300
time

9. The motion of a particle is given by s = 1 + 10t - 5t2. The correct representation of the motion is
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
s s s

t t t

10. The figure shows v/t graph for a particle v

moving along a straight line. The distance (in m/s)
10
covered by the particle in time interval
t = 2 s to t = 10 s equals __________.
2 5 10
t
in sec

11. With reference to displacement, time graph as shown which of the following is
ture S

(A) Velocity is increasing(B) Velocity is decreasing

t
(C) Velocity is constant (D) Velocity is zero
12. Which of the following graph correctly represents velocity-time relationship for a particle released
from rest to fall freely under gravity ?
(A) v (B) v (C) v (D) v

t t
t t

13. The figure shows the velocity vs time graph for a particle
6
moving on a straight line. The distance travelled by the
4
particle in 10 sec. is (m/sec.) V
2
(A) 30 m (B) 40 m
0 5 10 t sec.
(C) 60 m (D) 20 m
14. The displacement x of a particle in a straight line motion is given by x = 1 t - t 2. The correct
representation of the motion is
(A) (B) (C) (D)
x x x x

t t
t t

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15. The velocity time graph for a particle moving along x-axis is shown
5
v
in the figure. The corresponding displacement time graph is
(m/s)
correctly shown by
1 t
-1

(A) (B) (C) (D) x

x x x

1 t 1 t
1 t 1 t

16. What will be distance travelled by a particle

from t = o to t = 4 sec. V

(A) 15.5 m
(B) 13 m
5 m/s
(C) 16 m
2 m/s
(D) none of these
t =0 t =1 t=2 t=3 t=4
t

17. Which of the following graphs represents motion with uniform velocity
(A) S (B) S

t t

(C) a (D) a

t t

18. A body starts from rest moves along a straight line with constant acceleration. The variation of
speed v with distance s is given by graph

(A) v (B) v

O O
s s

(C) v (D) v

O O
s s

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19. With reference to displacement, time graph as shown which of the following is
true S

(A) Velocity is increasing(B) Velocity is decreasing

(C) Velocity is constant (D) Velocity is zero t

20. A tennis ball is dropped vertically onto a floor and bounces again. Taking velocity upwards as
positive, which of the following is best represented by v t curve?
(A) (B) v
v

O
t
O t
(C) (D)
v v

O t O t

21. Two balls are dropped from the top of a high tower with a time interval of t o seconds. Where to is
smaller than the time taken by the first ball to reach the elastic floor. The distance S between the
two balls, plotted against the time taken t from the instant of dropping the second ball is best
represented by
(A) (B)

S S

O t
O t

(C) (D)

S S

O O t
t

22. A point travels along the straight line with velocity v. The variation of velocity v with time is shown in
the graph. Assuming initial displacement to be zero, i.e. at t = 0, s = 0, draw approximate graph of
displacement acceleration and the distance travelled against the time.
2

O 6 7
V
(m/s) 1 2 3 4 5 t (sec.)
-1

-2

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 KINEMATICS
ANSWERS

1. B.

2. B

3. C

4. C

5. B

6. A

7. A

8.

9. B

10. 71 m

11. A

12. A

13. A

14. B

15. D

16. B

17. B

18. B

19. A

20, B

21. C

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