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MARTIN LUTHER KING JR

The Story of Martin Luther King Jr. by Kid President


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4xXZhXTFWnE

Kid-friendly video that discusses the life of MLK Jr. Discusses how he tried his best to overcome his
situation and fight for what is right no matter what the obstacle.
Video description: Once upon a time, there was a man named Martin Luther King, Jr. He taught us
that things won't always be awesome, but your response can be.
Does not completely go into depth about everything did (i.e. people didnt like him, he made
speeches, went to rallies, etc.)
What was MLK Jr.s official profession? Minister
When did MLK Jr. die? April 1968

Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr: Biography for Children, American History for Kids - FreeSchool
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pG8X0vOvi7Q

Kid-friendly video that discusses the life of MLK Jr. The video talks about the different life events
MLK went through and the type of atmosphere he grew up in. (i.e. colored fountains vs. white
fountains, inequality based on color of skin)
Video description: Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr, was a famous Civil Rights leader, pastor, and
humanitarian. He is best known for his peaceful, nonviolent protests and speeches calling for
change! This kid-friendly video is filled with facts and information about Martin Luther King Jr. and
his life. MLK changed history, and so every January we celebrate him near his birthday.
Key events
o Montgomery Bus Boycott - a boycott organized by multiple Civil Rights leader that led to
many African-Americans not using the buses for nearly a year causing many bus companies
to lose money
o Dec. 1956 - SCOTUS ruled segregated buses were unconstitutional (important b/c
determined that peaceful activism could promote change)
o 1957-1968 MLK Jr. constantly traveled around the US to give speeches about equality
(even though he was jailed 20+ times, stabbed, and got his house bombed, wrote 5 books)
o 1963 - MLK Jr. delivered his I have a dream speech on the Lincoln Memorial; over
250,000 people were present, name Time Magazines Man of the Year
o 1964: received Nobel Peace Prize
o Civil Rights Act (passed around this time): made segregation or discrimination based on
race, color, religion, sex, or national origin illegal
o April 3, 1968 - MLK Jr. gave final speech (famous quote - Ive seen the Promised Land. I
may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight, that we, as a people, will get
to the promised land!
o April 4, 1968 - died at age 39
o 1983 - Reagan signed bill creating a national holiday dedicated to MLK (MLK Jr. Day is
celebrated on the 3rd Monday of every January); MLK is 2nd man to be recognized by a
holiday after George Washington

What was MLK Jr. most known for? Nonviolent tactics and speeches about equality
What is the term that is used to describe the separate but equal policy? Segregation
What is MLK Jrs education like? He was extremely smart that at his segregated school, he skipped 2 grades
and graduated at the age of 15. He went to undergrad at Morehouse College, he was top of his class at a
seminary (to become a minister like his dad), and he also received his doctorate at BU.
What important event occurred on Dec. 1955? Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white man, which
sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott
How was MLK Jr. influential in the Montgomery Bus Boycott? The outcome of the boycott proved that MLK
Jrs peaceful tactics were effective.
What is a famous quote from MLK Jrs I have a dream speech? I have a dream that my four little children
will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of
their character. I have a dream today!
What is unique about the last speech MLK Jr. gave before he died? It foreshadowed his own death.
When is MLK Jr. Day celebrated? MLK Jr. Day is celebrated on the 3rd Monday of every January

BrainPOP MLK Jr.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rJTQubbS7VY

Kid-friendly movie about MLK Jr.


Key Terms
o Civil rights movement having universal rights for all people regardless of gender, income,
skin color
o Jim Crow laws set of laws governing how blacks and whites could mix
Key events
o 1929: born to middle class Baptist family in ATL,
o 1953: moved to Montgomery, AL w wife (Coretta Scott King)
o 1956: SCOTUS banned segregated buses
o King organized group of churches dedicated to nonviolent protests for civil rights (inspired
by Mahatma Gandhi)
o 1963: March on Washington - 250,000+ people gathered in Washington in support of civil
rights, delivered I have a dream speech
o Civil Rights Act of 1964 & Voting Rights Act of 1965 - overturned segregation laws around
the county

What legislation did the marches in Montgomery MLK was in charge of help pass? Civil Rights Act of 1964
& Voting Rights Act of 1965
What prize did MLK win in 1964 for his efforts in civil rights? Nobel Peace Prize
Which rally did MLK give his famous I have a dream speech at? March on Washington
Where was MLK assassinated? Memphis, TN
Who killed MLK? James Earl Ray
How has MLK influenced the racial equality we face today? It is a topic people of all color participate in
instead of just one race.

MLK JR Assassination
http://www.history.com/topics/black-history/martin-luther-king-jr-assassination

Video description: look into the life of MLK Jr.


o In early April 1968, shock waves reverberated around the world with the news that U.S.
civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. had been assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee. A
Baptist minister and founder of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), King
had led the civil rights movement since the mid-1950s, using a combination of powerful
words and non-violent tactics such as sit-ins, boycotts and protest marches (including the
massive March on Washington in 1963) to fight segregation and achieve significant civil
and voting rights advances for African Americans. His assassination led to an outpouring of
anger among black Americans, as well as a period of national mourning that helped speed
the way for an equal housing bill that would be the last significant legislative achievement
of the civil rights era.
The video discusses MLK day and why we celebrate it. (aka importance of MLK)
Entered college at 15, became ordained pastor by age 20, got his doctorate at age 26
Key events:
o 1955: organized Montgomery Bus Boycott

Why did MLK Jr. first move to Montgomery, AL? To become a Baptist pastor
What was the immediate consequence of MLK Jrs civil rights efforts during his time? He was arrested
multiple times
Why were MLK Jrs speeches so influential? MLK was very good at speaking and they helped to fuel the
public to fight against social injustice and inequality
What did James Earl Grays bullet do? It killed the man, but not the dream
What was the process of creating MLK Jr. Day? There was a lot of opposition against it. Even though it was
suggested 4 days after his death, it took over 15 years for the legislation to pass.

MLK Jr. Review Questions


http://www.sparknotes.com/biography/mlk/section10.rhtml

Review questions about all the important events that occurred during and after MLK Jr.s life.

JOHN F KENNEDY

John F Kennedy Biography for Kids (Educational Videos for Students) Learning Cartoon Network
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=97yVZJg2v5A

Kid-friendly video that discusses the life and assassination of JFK.


Key events
o 1940: JFK graduated from Harvard
o World War II: JFK becomes leader of torpedo boats, earns Purple Heart & Navy and Marine
Corps Medal
o 1954: becomes US senator
o Jan. 20, 1961: became president
o 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis (13 day ordeal where the Soviet Union threatened to send
missiles to the US; caused threat of nuclear war)
o November 22, 1963: JFK assassinated

Who is JFK? 35th president of the USA (1961-1963)


How is JFKs family like? A powerful and wealthy family with 4 sons and 5 daughters.
What is JFKs education like? Harvard (best of his family)
How was JFK celebrated as a war hero? earns Purple Heart & Navy and Marine Corps Medal
Who is JFKs wife? Jacqueline Bouvier
Who was an influential figure in helping JFK become president? JFKs dad (Joe Kennedy)
What was positions did JFK hold before he became president? House of Representatives and Senate
What was the outcome of the Cuban Missile Crisis? The US promised not to attack Cuba as long as they
were not attacked first.
Where was JFK assassinated? Dallas, Texas
Who assassinated JFK? Lee Harvey Oswald

JFK's Assassination | National Geographic


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rEVfKKjODBg

A video that shows the TV broadcasts that occurred on the day of JFKs assassination.
Video description: On Nov. 22, 1963, hundreds of hours of TV news, radio reports, and home
movies captured history as it was chaotically unfolding.

Who was hurt during this day? JFK and Governor Connally

November 22, 1963: Death of the President


https://www.jfklibrary.org/JFK/JFK-in-History/November-22-1963-Death-of-the-President.aspx

This is an article that discusses the day of JFKs assassination. It tells you why he was there, what
happened right after, and more.
Warren Commission
o On November 29, 1963 President Lyndon B. Johnson appointed the President's
Commission on the Assassination of President Kennedy. It came to be known as the
Warren Commission after its chairman, Earl Warren, Chief Justice of the United States.
President Johnson directed the commission to evaluate matters relating to the
assassination and the subsequent killing of the alleged assassin, and to report its findings
and conclusions to him.
The House Select Committee on Assasinations
o The US House of Representatives established the House Select Committee on
Assassinations in 1976 to reopen the investigation of the assassination in light of
allegations that previous inquiries had not received the full cooperation of federal
agencies.

Why was JFK in Dallas, Texas that day? He went to Texas in preparation of his presidential campaign. He
also wanted to discuss issues among the democratic leaders in the area.
Where was JFK killed? During the motorcade on Main Street and Dealey Plaza
Which hospital did JFK die in? Parkland Memorial Hospital
Who took over the office after JFK died? Lyndon B. Johnson
Who swore in Lyndon Johnson? US District Court Judge Sarah Hughes

5 Ways JFKs Assassination Changed America Forever


https://mic.com/articles/74069/5-ways-jfk-s-assassination-changed-america-forever#.LwwxNz6El
1. Television Surpassed Newspapers

2. Dawn of the Conspiracies Era

3. A Permanent Distrust in Federal Government

4. A Full-On U.S. Military Engagement In Vietnam

5. The Great Society

Five Ways the JFK Assassination Changed the World


http://www.huffingtonpost.com/garry-rodgers/jfk-assassination_b_8603938.html

1. 1964 Presidential Election.


2. Civil Rights

3. Space Program

4. The Cold War

5. Vietnam

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