Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Specifications .......................................................................................... 5 1
Description ............................................................................................... 5 2
Torque Converter ...................................................................................... 5 2
Transmission ............................................................................................ 5 3
Power Flow ............................................................................................... 5 4
Control Valve ............................................................................................ 5 5
Main Regulator Valve ................................................................................ 5 5
Hydraulic Controls .................................................................................... 5 6
5
Speed Selector System ............................................................................ 5 8
Control System ......................................................................................... 5 9
Removal and Installation ...................................................................... 5 10
Torque Converter .................................................................................... 5 12
Disassembly ............................................................................................. 5 12
Inspection ................................................................................................. 5 13
Reassembly .............................................................................................. 5 16
Transmission ............................................................................................ 5 18
Disassembly ............................................................................................. 5 18
Inspection ................................................................................................. 5 27
Reassembly .............................................................................................. 5 31
Control Valve ............................................................................................ 5 39
Disassembly ............................................................................................. 5 39
Inspection ................................................................................................. 5 40
Reassembly .............................................................................................. 5 41
Main Regulator Valve ............................................................................. 5 42
Disassembly ............................................................................................. 5 42
Inspection ................................................................................................. 5 42
Reassembly .............................................................................................. 5 42
Adjustment ............................................................................................... 5 43
Stall Speed Measurement ......................................................................... 5 47
10 m (33 ft) Start Acceleration Test ........................................................... 5 48
Automatic 2-speed/Fixed 1st Speed Test ............................................. 5 49
Troubleshooting ...................................................................................... 5 50
Service Data ............................................................................................. 5 55
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Specifications
Truck Model
DP100 DP115 DP135 DP150
Item
Type 3-element, 1-stage, 2-phase
1st: 1.556
Transmission Forward
2nd: 0.685
Gear ratio
1st: 1.556
Reverse
2nd: 0.685
5-1
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Description
Torque Converter
7 5
2
1
8
To oil cooler
200550
Oil for the operation of the torque converter is from the They allow the engine to turn fast while the truck
oil pump. It goes through outlet passage in the stator wheels are turning slowly. Thus, a high torque can be
shaft to the oil cooler, from which it goes to the applied, and the truck can accelerate. As the truck
transmission lubrication circuit. comes up to speed, the turbine begins to catch up the
The torque converter consists essentially of three pump (to cause the torque converter to act as a fluid
fundamental members: namely, the pump, turbine and coupling). When this happens, the oil leaving the
stator (reaction member). trailing edges of the turbine vanes is moving at about
the same speed as the pump. Now, the oil could pass
The pump is attached to the drive cover which in turn is
directly into the pump in a helping direction, without
driven by the engine through flexible plates. The
being given an assist by the stator. Under these
turbine is splined to the input shaft (of the
conditions, the stator vanes are in the way. The oil
transmission). The stator is attached to the stator shaft,
begins to hit the back sides of the stator vanes. To
with freewheel in between.
allow the stator vanes to move out of the way, the stator
The purpose of the stator is to cause the torque is mounted on a freewheeling mechanism (one-way
converter to multiply torque when the pump is turning clutch) that allows the stator to turn freely, or
faster than the turbine. This speed difference and freewheel, in only one direction.
increase in torque have the same effect as a low gear in
the manual transmission.
5-2
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Transmission
9
8
7
2
R2 R1 6
3
F2 F1
207500
5-3
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Power Flow
(60)
(52) (36)
(29)
(42)
(36)
(52)
(50) (56)
(54)
(52)
(54)
(52)
(37) (37)
205460B
5-4
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Control Valve
2 5
A A
Section A A
4
3
Section B B
B B
C C
Section C C
205461
10 9 8
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
200554A
5-5
Orifice: Diam. 0.8 mm (0.031 in.) Solenoid valve
(direction selection) Orifice: Diam. 0.8 mm (0.031 in.)
Torque converter
Hydraulic Controls
Solenoid valve
(speed selection)
Chassis area
Oil filter
Torque converter bypass orifice:
Diam. 4.0 mm (0.157 in.) Oil filter for
forward/
reverse
5-6
Pc clutches
Torque converter inlet relief valve Pc (particle size 95 )
Setting: 0.05 to 0.49 MPa Response
(0.5 to 5.0 kgf/cm 2) Tap (plug) for (inching) valve
[7 to 71 psi] torque converter Setting: 0 to 0.22
inlet pressure MPa (0 to 2.2
(marked T) kgf/cm 2)
Pp [0 to 31.3 psi]
Lubrication relief valve Tap (plug) for
Setting: 0.02 to 0.15 MPa main pressure
(marked M) Main orifice: Diam. 2.0 mm
(0.2 to 1.5 kgf/cm 2) (0.079 in.) Accumulator valve
[3 to 21 psi] Pressure at start of
charging: 0.21 MPa
Main regulator valve (2.1 kgf/cm 2) [30 psi]
Lubrication
line Setting: 1.08 to 1.37 MPa
Pressure at end of
(11.0 to 14 kgf/cm 2)
Oil pump charging: 0.71 MPa
[156 to 199 psi]
Capacity: 70 liters (7.2 kgf/cm 2) [102 psi]
(18.5 U.S. gal.)/min
at 2300 rpm
205923
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
PM
PT
PC
PP
210658
PM: Main pressure tap PP: Solenoid valve pilot pressure tap
PT: Torque converter inlet pressure tap PC: Clutch pressure tap
5-7
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Electric signal
Travel speed sensor
0.5 mm Hydraulic pressure signal
(0.02 in.) Transmission case
Control system
Solenoid
valves
210351
Location of components
Control System
R 8
N
F
1
2
10
7
4
5
6 3
210352
5-9
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Transmission removal
(1) To separate the transmission from the engine, put the
engine on a stable stand, and support the transmission
with wood blocks.
(2) Remove the hydraulic pump from the transmission.
(3) Fasten a hoist to the transmission and lift the
transmission just enough to take the weight of the
transmission. To lift the transmission, tie a sling
around the torque converter housing and install an eye
bolt to the transmission cover, hitching a chain with
lever block to the eye bolt as shown.
(4) Remove the bolts that hold the flexible plates through
the access hole in the torque converter housing.
(5) Separate the transmission from the engine by lifting it
with a hoist.
205464
NOTE
Remove the drain plug of the torque converter and
drain the oil.
5-10
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Torque Converter
Disassembly
6
3
7
3
4
205626
Sequence
1. Bolts, Washers, Plate 5. Thrust washers, Thrust bearing
2. Flexible plates, Pilot boss, O-ring, Bolts, 6. Stator, Rollers, Hub, Springs, Spring caps,
Washers Thrust washers
3. Bolts, Drive cover, Ball bearing, Plug, Gasket, 7. Ball bearing, O-ring, Pump boss, Pump
Washers (impeller), Snap ring, Bolts, Washers
4. Spacer, Turbine
5-12
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
204530
Inspection
1. Pump (impeller)
(1) Check for cracks.
(2) Check for oil leaks due to looseness of the bolts holding
the boss to the pump, or defective O-ring.
(3) Check the face of the pump boss in contact with the oil
seal for wear.
(4) Check the face of the pump boss in contact with the
seal ring for wear.
5-13
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
2. Stator
(1) Check the blades for cracks. Also check the fit of the
stator on the clutch cam.
(2) Check the clutch hub and cam for wear or flaws.
(3) Check the springs for damage. Also check the spring
caps for wear or distortion.
(4) Check the rollers for flaws, distortion or flat spots due
to wear.
(5) Check the clutch hub splines for defects.
(6) Check the thrust washers for wear or other defects.
A 67.97 to 67.951
Outside diameter of (2.6760 to 2.67523)
clutch hub 1
B 67.8 (2.669)
10.185 to 10.2 3 4 1 2 5 6 7
Diameter of clutch A (0.40098 to 0.402)
rollers 2
B 10.1 (0.398)
A 4.95 to 5
Thickness of thrust (0.1949 to 0.197)
washer 3
B 4.8 (0.189) 200724
A 3.95 to 4
Thickness of thrust (0.1555 to 0.157)
washer 4
B 3.8 (0.150)
A 2.9 to 3
Thickness of thrust (0.114 to 0.118)
washer 5
B 2.8 (0.11)
A 4.9 to 5
Thickness of thrust (0.193 to 0.197)
washer 6
B 4.8 (0.189)
A 4.95 to 5
Thickness of thrust (0.1949 to 0.197)
washer 7
B 4.8 (0.189)
5-14
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
3. Turbine
(1) Check the vanes for cracks.
(2) Check the fit of the turbine boss in the turbine.
(3) Check the turbine boss splines for wear or other
defects.
4. Pilot boss
Check the surface in contact with the pilot bearing for wear
or other defects.
A: Standard value B: Repair or service limit 1
Unit: mm (in.)
0.007 0.00028
Diameter of portion in A 20 0.020 (0.79 0.00079 )
contact with engine
flywheel 1 B 19.85 (0.7815)
200411
5-15
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Reassembly
1 10
13
11
4
2
9
3
7 12
13
5
205643
Sequence
1. Pump (impeller) 8. Thrust washer
2. Pump boss, O-ring, Bolts, Washers 9. Thrust bearing, Thrust washers
3. Ball bearing, Snap ring 10. Turbine
4. Stator assembly 11. Drive cover, O-ring, Bolts, Washers
5. Springs, Spring caps 12. Spacer, Ball bearing, Pilot boss, O-ring, Bolts,
6. Rollers Washers
7. Hub 13. Flexible plates, Plate, Bolts, Washers
5-16
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
1. Stator assembly 5 5
(1) Put hub 7 in the stator as shown. Put spring 5 and
spring cap 5 in each hole, and press in roller 6 while
pushing the spring cap.
6
(2) Install a total of ten rollers, and restore the hub to its
original position.
(3) After having assembled the stator, turn the hub by
hand, making sure that it rotates in only one direction.
7 202885A
2. Selection of spacer
Measure the dimensions A, B and C. Select a spacer equal
to the clearance (dimension D) and put it in position.
A
Part number Thickness of spacer
92322 - 14700 2.9 mm (0.114 in.)
92322 - 14800 3.0 mm (0.118 in.)
92322 - 14900 3.2 mm (0.126 in.) B
D C
92322 - 06600 3.4 mm (0.134 in.) 204534
A 26.3 (1.035)
Standard dimensions B 19 (0.75)
mm (in.)
0 0
C 4 0.1 (0.16 0.004 )
3. Flexible plate
After having installed the flexible plate, measure the face
runout of the plates with a dial indicator. Replace the
plates if the runout has exceeded the service limit.
A: Standard value B: Repair or service limit
Unit: mm (in.)
A 0.2 (0.008)
Face runout of flexible
plate (in free state)
B 0.5 (0.020)
205922
5-17
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Transmission
Disassembly
1. Control valve and external parts
6
10 4
9
2
5
12
3
13
11
18
14
17
15
8
16
210353
Sequence
1. Inching bracket, Spring, Bolts, Washers 11. Bracket, Bolts, Washers
2. Breather 12. Bracket, Bolts, Washers
3. Oil level gauge, Plug 13. Travel speed sensor cover,
4. Oil pipe, Eye bolt, Gaskets Travel speed sensor, Bolts, Washers
5. Oil pipe, Eye bolts, Gaskets 14. Thermounit
6. Oil pipe, O-rings, Bolts, Washers 15. Drain plug, Gasket
7. Oil pipe, O-rings, Bolts, Washers 16. Oil filter
8. Oil pipe, Eye bolt, Gaskets 17. Cover, O-ring, Bolts, Washers
9. Control valve, Gasket, Bolts, Washers 18. Magnet strainer assembly
10. Main regulator valve, Gasket, Bolts, Washers
5-18
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
12
13
11
14
10
5
9
4
3
1
2
207501
Sequence
1. Transmission cover subassembly, Gasket, 8. Input shaft subassembly
O-rings, Bolts, Washers 9. Baffle plate, Bolts, Washers
2. Oil seals 10. Output shaft
3. Ball bearing 11. Travel speed sensor gear, Lock plate, Bolts
4. Output gear 12. Ball bearing
5. Snap ring 13. Output gear
6. Baffle plate, Bolts, Washers 14. Snap ring
7. Countershaft subassembly
5-19
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
5-20
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
20
21
22
19
27
23
16 15 32
26
17
33
18
17
29
28
30
31
25
24
34
205679
Sequence
15. PTO cover, O-ring, Bolts, Washers 25. Oil seal
16. Snap ring 26. Idler gear shaft
17. Pump drive gear, Seal rings 27. Roller bearing
18. Ball bearing 28. PTO drive gear
19. Pump case, O-ring, Bolts, Washers 29. Ball bearing
20. Pump plate, O-ring, Gasket, Bolts, Washers 30. Ball bearing
21. Internal gear 31. Stator shaft, Seal ring, Bolts, Washers
22. Pump gear 32. Pump idler gear
23. Ball bearing 33. Roller bearing
24. Torque converter housing, Gasket, Bolts, 34. Transmission case, Dowels
Washers
5-21
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
204852
205483
5-22
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
5-23
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
12
5
13
15
4
3
2 14
1
16
14
15
13
12
11
10
1
6
11 7
11
8
9
10
11
207502
Sequence
1. Seal rings 10. Snap rings, Pressure plates
2. Ball bearing 11. Friction plates, Mating plates
3. Thrust washer 12. Snap rings, Retainers
4. Gear (R2 drive), Needle roller bearing 13. Clutch springs
5. Thrust washer, Snap ring 14. Clutch pistons, Steel balls, Screws,
6. Ball bearing Piston seals
7. Thrust washer 15. Seal rings
8. Gear (R1 drive), Needle roller bearing 16. Input shaft
9. Thrust washer, Snap ring
NOTE
Do not attempt to remove the screws from the input
shaft. It is not necessary to disassemble clutch pistons
14 if the balls move freely in the pistons when the
pistons are shaken.
5-24
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Ref.
Tool name Part No. Q'ty
No.
87)
(7.
200
6
55 ) (0.24)
17
(2.
2 ) ) 2
08 .60 (0. 5
(0. (12 98
)
320 54 )
(3.
90 44)
(2.
62
6
(0.24)
21
(0.83) 1 2 M10 1.25
203541
207504
5-25
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
5. Countershaft subassembly
5 12
13
15
4
14
3 16
2
1
14
15
13
12
11
10
6
7
11
11 8
9
10
11
207505
Sequence
1. Seal rings 10. Snap rings, Pressure plates
2. Ball bearing 11. Friction plates, Mating plates
3. Thrust washer 12. Snap ring, Retainer
4. Gear (F2 drive), Needle roller bearing, Spacer 13. Clutch springs
5. Thrust washer, Snap ring 14. Clutch pistons, Steel balls, Screws,
6. Ball bearing Piston seals
7. Thrust washer 15. Seal rings
8. Gear (F1 drive), Needle roller bearing 16. Countershaft
9. Thrust washer, Snap ring
Do not attempt to remove the screws from the For disassembly, make reference to the disassembly of
countershaft. It is not necessary to disassemble the input shaft.
clutch pistons 14 if the balls move freely in the
pistons when the pistons are shaken.
5-26
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Inspection
1. Oil pump
(1) Put the internal gear and pump gear in the pump case,
and measure top clearance 2.
(2) Using a dial indicator, measure side clearance 1
between the gears and pump case.
A: Standard value B: Repair or service limit
Unit: mm (in.)
0.040 to 0.078
A 2
(0.00157 to 0.00307)
Side clearance 1
B 0.09 (0.0035) 1
205486
0.3 to 0.345
A
(0.0118 to 0.0136)
Top clearance 2
B 0.35 (0.0138)
2. Stator shaft
(1) Check the splines for wear or damage.
(2) Check the oil passages for clogging.
4. Clutch drums
(1) Check the mating plate sliding surfaces for wear or
damage.
(2) Check the clutch piston sliding surfaces for wear or
damage.
5-27
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
5. Gears
7,8
(1) Check the gear and splines for wear or damage.
(2) Check the gear surface in contact with the needle roller
bearings for wear or damage.
A: Standard value B: Repair or service limit
Unit: mm (in.)
2.30.07
A
Thickness of mating (0.0910.0028)
6 2 1 3
plate 1
B 2.1 (0.083)
4
2.60.1
A
Thickness of friction (0.1020.004)
plate 2
B 2.2 (0.087) 5
2.50.05
A
Width of clutch piston (0.0980.0020)
seal ring 7
B 2.0 (0.079)
+ 0.2 + 0.008
A 2.5 + 0.1 (0.098 + 0.004 )
Width of clutch piston
seal ring groove 8
B 3.0 (0.118)
5-28
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
2.50.05
Width of seal ring for A
(0.0980.0020)
input shaft and
countershaft 4
B 2.0 (0.079)
+ 0.2 + 0.008
Width of seal ring groove A 2.5 + 0.1 (0.098 + 0.004 )
in input shaft and
countershaft 5 B 3.0 (0.118)
+ 0.025 + 0.00098
Inside diameter of A 35 0 (1.38 0 )
transmission cover in
contact with seal ring 6 B 35.2 (1.386)
4,5
1,2
6 3
207506
Remarks: The input shaft is shown. Items other than 1, 2 and 3 are common to the input shaft and countershaft.
5-29
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
7. Gears
Check each gear for worn teeth or splines.
5-30
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Reassembly
1. Input shaft subassembly (countershaft subassembly)
6 5 10 9 8 7 4 7 8 4 9 10 5
13
16 6
17 14
15
21
20 19
18 2 3 2 11 12 21 1
207507
Sequence
1. Input shaft or countershaft 12. Needle roller bearing
2. Sealing rings, Piston seals 13. Gear (R1 drive)
3. Pistons 14. Thrust washer
4. Springs 15. Ball bearing
5. Retainers 16. Thrust washer, Snap ring
6. Snap rings 17. Needle roller bearing
7. Mating plates 18. Gear (R2 drive)
8. Friction plates 19. Thrust washer
9. Pressure plates 20. Ball bearing
10. Snap rings 21. Seal rings
11. Thrust washer, Snap ring
NOTE
The countershaft subassembly is similar in reassembly
sequence and suggestions to the input shaft, the only
difference being that the portion carrying the F2 drive
gear is long and has needle roller bearing and spacer
and that the torque converter side does not extend
beyond the ball bearing.
5-31
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
1. Piston installation
When putting pistons 3 in the clutch drum, apply ATF
(automatic transmission fluid) to their seal ring contact
surfaces.
207504
207516
203800
4. Piston testing
After having assembled the clutch, apply air pressure of
approximately 690 kPa (7 kgf/cm2) [100 psi] to the oil hole
to make sure that the piston moves freely without any sign
of air leaks.
5-32
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
15 16
12
17
18
19 20
14 3
13 9
1
10
5 11 205680
Sequence
1. Transmission case, Dowels 8. Idler gear shaft 15. Pump plate, O-ring,
2. Roller bearing 9. Roller bearing Gasket, Bolts, Washers
3. Idler gear 10. Oil seal 16. Ball bearing
4. Stator shaft, Seal ring, 11. Torque converter housing, 17. Pump drive gear,
Bolts, Washers Gasket, Bolts, Washers Seal rings
5. Ball bearing 12. Pump case, O-ring, 18. Ball bearing
6. PTO drive gear Bolts, Washers 19. Snap ring
7. Ball bearing 13. Internal gear 20. PTO cover, O-ring,
14. Pump gear Bolts, Washers
NOTE
The dowels fitted into the transmission case have not
been removed. These dowels are for locating the pump
case, torque converter housing and transmission cover
subassembly for installation.
5-33
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
98.5 (3.88)
140 (5.51)
Special tool needed
40 (1.57)
13 (0.51) 8 (0.31)
150 (5.91)
205491
0(
24
1.5
.9
holder (
(4.
10 (0.3
7)
(7.
91
8
09
7)
)
)
0.39 28 0)
10( (1.
1
205492
5-34
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
29
30
34
25
33 32 31 26 28 21 22 27 23 24
207508
Sequence
21. Output shaft 29. Input shaft subassembly
22. Snap ring 30. Countershaft subassembly
23. Output gear 31. Output gear
24. Ball bearing 32. Ball bearing
25. Travel speed sensor gear, Lock plate, Bolts 33. Oil seals
26. Snap ring 34. Transmission cover subassembly, Gasket,
27. Baffle plate, Bolts, Washers O-rings, Bolts, Washers
28. Baffle plate, Bolts, Washers
5-35
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
apply grease to their lips and install them with the Oil Seal
Installer (special tool) with their main lips toward inside.
205494
68.5 (2.70)
94.5 (3.72)
108 (4.25)
(1.57)
40
10 (0.39) 28 (1.10)
170 (6.69)
1.5 (0.06)
205495
5-36
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
205496
5-37
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
18
13
9
15
10
17
14
7
16
12
1 5
2 4
11
3
210354
Sequence
1. Magnet strainer assembly 10. Control valve, Gasket, Bolts, Washers
2. Cover, O-ring, Bolts, Washers 11. Oil pipe, Eye bolt, Gaskets
3. Oil filter 12. Oil pipe, O-rings, Bolts, Washers
4. Plug, Gasket 13. Oil pipe, O-rings, Bolts, Washers
5. Thermounit 14. Oil pipe, Eye bolts, Gaskets
6. Travel speed sensor cover, 15. Oil pipe, Eye bolt, Gaskets
Travel speed sensor, Bolts, Washers 16. Plug, Oil level gauge
7. Bracket, Bolts, Washers 17. Breather
8. Bracket, Bolts, Washers 18. Inching bracket, Spring, Bolts, Washers
9. Main regulator valve, Gasket, Bolts, Washers
5-38
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Control Valve
Disassembly
1
1
2 3
5
9
14 8
2
10
4
11
14
3 13
15
1 6
12
11
11
10 205473
Sequence
1. Solenoid valves, O-rings 8. Inching valve, Spring, Slug 12. Oil seal
2. Speed valve, Solenoid spring 9. Roller bearing, Plug, O-ring 13. Oil filter
3. Springs, Direction valve 10. Plate, O-ring, Bolts, Washers 14. Plugs, O-rings
4. Plug, O-ring, Roller bearing 11. Accumulator piston, 15. Valve body, Gasket
5. Oil filter, O-rings Spring guide,
6. Stopper pin, O-ring Springs (outer and inner)
7. Inching valve plunger, Spring
CAUTION
Slowly loosen each bolt and solenoid valve so that
the spring and plunger do not suddenly jump out.
5-39
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Inspection
(1) Check the oil holes in the valve body for restriction.
(2) Check each plunger for wear or damage. Make sure the
plunger moves freely.
(3) Check the orifice in the inching valve for restriction.
Also check the inching valve spring for damage.
Measure free length.
(4) Replace oil seal 12 with a new one.
200220
(5) Replace filter 13 with a new one.
(6) Wash filter 5, or replace it with a new one.
A: Standard value B: Repair or service limit
Unit: mm (in.)
Free length of speed valve 87.5 (3.44)
A 1
spring 1 k = 3.88 (0.396) [22.1]
Spring constant:
k = N/mm (kgf/mm) [lbf/in.] B 85 (3.35)
2
28 (1.10) 5
Free length of return spring 4 A
k = 0.478 (0.0488) [2.73]
Spring constant:
k = N/mm (kgf/mm) [lbf/in.] 205699
B 26.5 (1.04)
5-40
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Reassembly
1 15
14
13 A A
Section A A
13
12
11
10
3
8
7
Section B B 9 B
B
16
C C
6 4
Section C C 5
210192
Sequence
1. Valve body 9. Spring, Inching valve plunger
2. Oil filter 10. Stopper pin, O-ring
3. Oil seal 11. Oil filter, O-ring
4. Plate, O-ring 12. Spring, Direction valve
5. Accumulator piston, Springs (inner and outer), 13. Solenoid valves
Spring seat 14. Plug, O-ring, Roller bearing
6. Plate, O-ring 15. Spring, Travel speed valve, Solenoid valve
7. Plug, O-ring, Roller bearing 16. Plug, O-ring
8. Inching valve, Spring, Slug
Start by:
Clean the oil passages in the control valve thoroughly and
make sure they are not restricted.
5-41
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Disassembly
5
2
6 4 3
210180
Sequence
1. Cover, O-ring, Bolts, Washers 4. Spring
2. Slug 5. Cover, O-ring, Bolts, Washers
3. Spool 6. Body
CAUTION
Slowly loosen bolts 1 so that the spring, spool
and slug do not suddenly jump out.
Inspection Reassembly
(1) Check the oil holes in the valve body for To reassemble, follow the reverse of disassembly
restriction. sequence.
(2) Check the valve spool for wear or damage. Make
sure the spool moves freely. Suggestion for Reassembly
(3) Check the spring for damage. Measure the free
Apply oil to the spool and slug when putting them in
length of the spring.
the body.
A: Standard value B: Repair or service limit
Unit: mm (in.)
Free length of main 112 (4.41)
A
regulator valve spring k = 4.99 (0.5087) [28.5]
Spring constant:
k = N/mm (kgf/mm)
B 109 (4.29)
[lbf/in.]
5-42
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Adjustment
6 210612
11
that turnbuckle clevis pin holes are approximately 272
A
mm (10.7 in.) apart center to center.
(4) Attach the return spring 10 between the vehicle body 13
14
side inching lever 9 and seat frame. 8 7 10 9
(5) Tilting the inching pedal 11, adjust the clearance A
between cam follower 12 and brake pedal valve 13 to
14.5 mm (0.571 in.), then hold the inching pedal 11 in
that position with the adjusting bolt 14. Under this
condition, the top height of the inching pedal 11 from
the floor level will be approximately 190 mm (7.5 in.). 272 mm (10.7 in.)
210613
5-43
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
15
210614
(8) Depress the inching pedal 11 and make sure that the
protrusion of clutch valve plunger 1 is 11.50.5 mm 11.50.5 mm
(0.4530.020 in.) when the cam follower 12 touches (0.4530.020 in.)
11 1
the brake valve pedal 13. If the 11.50.5 mm
(0.4530.020 in.) cannot be obtained, adjust the length 12
of the turnbuckle 7.
13
210615
(9) Depress the inching pedal 11 all the way and make sure
that the protrusion of clutch valve plunger 1 is 19.51 19.51 mm
(0.7680.039 in.)
mm (0.7680.039 in.). Then, tighten the lock nut of
1
the turnbuckle 7 and adjusting bolt 14.
11
14
210616
5-44
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
NOTE
Front tires rotate during the measurement. Build a
fence around the vehicle to prevent access to it.
(2) Idle the engine and check that the transmission oil is up
to the specified level.
(3) Warm up the engine to raise the transmission oil
temperature.
(4) Keep the engine idling (at between 1000 and 1500
rpm).
(5) Under the above condition, perform the oil pressure
measurement.
A: Standard value
5-45
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
NOTE: Use the same special tools as used for main oil
pressure measurement.
(2) Lift the front tires off the floor by either of the
following methods.
210618
(a) The front axle housing is jacked up.
(b) The mast is tilted all the way backward first. With
a wooden block applied under the outer mast, the
mast is tilted forward to lift the front tires. Then,
an appropriate stand or square timber is placed
under the frame to keep the front tires lifted.
(3) Put scotch blocks under the rear tires.
(4) Implement the steps (2) through (4) of main oil pressure
measurement. End face of control valve body
B
Reference data A
MPa (kgf/cm2) [psi]
1.23
Pedal height (from frame top surface 190 mm
Clutch pressure,
(12.5)
to uppermost end of pedal) (7.5 in.) [178]
0.22
(2.2)
Clearance between inching cam 14.5 mm 10.5 7 [31]
(0.41) (0.28)
follower and brake valve (0.571 in.)
0
15 10 5 2
Plunger protrusion A when inching 9 mm (0.59) (0.39) (0.20) (0.08)
pedal is not depressed (0.35 in.) Clutch valve plunger stroke, mm (in.)
210619
Plunger protrusion B when brake 14 mm
begins to work (0.55 in.)
5-46
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
5-47
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Stall speed
1760 rpm
(tolerance: 100 rpm)
CAUTION
Do not attempt to depress the inching pedal. Do
not continue operation in stall condition for more
than 30 seconds. A failure to follow this
precaution would result in destruction of the
torque converter.
NOTE
(a) Any stall speed within 100 rpm tolerance of the
specification is satisfactory.
(b) If the engine or torque converter is changed, the
stall speed will vary since the stall speed is
determined by the combination of engine and
torque converter.
5-48
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
DP100, DP115
(1) In the Fixed 1st speed position, the truck runs at a
maximum speed of 12 km/hr (7.5 mph) and a greater
torque is available.
(2) In the Automatic 2-speed position, the transmission
Travel speed select switch
automatically shifts from the 1st to the 2nd speed when
the travel speed reaches 10 km/hr (6.2 mph) to allow 205698A
the truck to run at a maximum speed of 26 km/hr (16.1
mph).
DP135, DP150
(1) In the Fixed 1st speed position, the truck runs at a
maximum speed of 13 km/hr (8.1 mph) and a greater
torque is available.
(2) In the Automatic 2-speed position, the transmission
automatically shifts from the 1st to the 2nd speed when
the travel speed reaches 9 km/hr (5.6 mph) to allow the
truck to run at a maximum speed of 26 km/hr (16.1
mph).
5-49
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Troubleshooting
5-50
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
5-51
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Abnormal
noise Oil strainer clogged Clean or replace.
Oil pump defective Replace.
Excessive oil leaks
Main regulator valve spring Replace.
defective
Low noise
Main regulator valve spool Repair or replace.
defective
Air being sucked in Retighten or replace
packing.
Oil level too low Refill.
5-52
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Oil level too high or too low Keep correct oil level.
Oil strainer clogged Clean or replace.
Rubbing vanes of running members Repair or replace.
Stator freewheel defective Replace stator assembly.
Air being sucked in Retighten or replace
Torque
converter O-ring.
Water in oil Replace oil.
Restriction in oil pipe (resulting in Repair or replace.
reduced circulation flow)
Bearings worn or seized Repair or replace.
Instruments out of order Replace.
Oil
temperature
is too high
Clutches dragging Replace clutch plates.
Transmission Bearings worn or seized Repair or replace.
Control linkage defective Repair or replace.
5-53
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Travel speed select switch in Fixed 1st speed Move switch to Automatic
position 2-speed position.
Solenoid valve defective Replace.
No automatic shifting
Solenoid valve inlet orifice clogged Clean or replace.
Solenoid valve spool or spring defective Repair or replace.
ECU control box internally defective Check or replace.
5-54
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Service Data
A: Standard value B: Repair or service limit
Unit: mm (in.)
Truck Model
DP100 DP115 DP135 DP150
Item
Pump boss
200721
0.007 0.00028
A 20 0.020 (0.79 0.00079 )
Diameter of portion in contact with engine flywheel 1
B 19.85 (0.7815)
Pilot boss
1
200411
5-55
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Oil pump
1 205486
3 4 1 2 5 6 7
200724
5-56
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Flexible 2
plates
1
200725
A 2.30.07 (0.0910.0028)
Thickness of mating plate 1
B 2.1 (0.083)
A 2.60.1 (0.1020.004)
Thickness of friction plate 2
B 2.2 (0.087)
Free movement of friction plate on gear 3 A 0.10 to 0.30 (0.0039 to 0.0118)
0.01 0.0004
A 4 0.03 (0.16 0.0012 )
Width of piston seal ring 4
B 3.5 (0.138)
+ 0.2 + 0.008
A 4 + 0.1 (0.16 + 0.004 )
Width of seal ring groove in piston 5
B 4.5 (0.177)
62.9 (2.48)
Free length of clutch spring 6 A
k = 39.1 (3.992) [223.5]
Clutches Spring constant: k = N/mm (kgf/mm) [lbf/in.]
B 60 (2.36)
6 2 1 3
5
210220
5-57
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
Width of clutch piston seal ring for input shaft and A 2.50.05 (0.0980.0020)
Input shaft, countershaft 7 B 2.0 (0.079)
countershaft + 0.2 + 0.008
and Width of clutch piston seal ring groove in input A 2.5 + 0.1 (0.098 + 0.004 )
transmission shaft and countershaft 8 B 3.0 (0.118)
cover
4,5 1,2
6 7,8 3
210218
Remarks: The input shaft is shown. Items other than 1, 2 and 3 are common to the input shaft and
countershaft.
5-58
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
A: Standard value
Unit: mm (in.)
Truck Model
DP100 DP115 DP135 DP150
Item
4 5
3 2
Backlash of
gears R2 R1
F2 F1
2
210217
5-59
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
32.5 (1.28)
A
Free length of direction valve springs 2 k = 8.61 (0.8786) [49.2]
Spring constant: k = N/mm (kgf/mm) [lbf/in.]
B 31.5 (1.24)
39 (1.53)
A
Free length of inching valve spring 3 k = 2.12 (0.217) [12.1]
Spring constant: k = N/mm (kgf/mm) [lbf/in.]
B 38 (1.49)
28 (1.10)
A
Free length of return spring 4 k = 0.478 (0.0488) [2.73]
Spring constant: k = N/mm (kgf/mm) [lbf/in.]
B 26.5 (1.04)
109.5 (4.31)
A
Free length of accumulator valve outer spring 5 k = 6.38 (0.651) [36.4]
Spring constant: k = N/mm (kgf/mm) [lbf/in.]
B 107.5 (4.23)
154 (6.06)
A
Control Free length of accumulator valve inner spring 6 k = 6.86 (0.6998) [38.6]
valve Spring constant: k = N/mm (kgf/mm) [lbf/in.]
B 152 (5.98)
2
3
210208
5-60
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION
112 (4.41)
A
Free length of main regulator valve spring 1 k = 4.99 (0.5087) [28.5]
Spring constant: k = N/mm (kgf/mm) [lbf/in.]
B 109 (4.29)
Main
regulator
valve
1
210181
Inching
pedal
control
2
3
4
210358
5-61