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PRELIMINARY

DATASHEET

CGY2173UH/C2
6-bit 6GHz-18GHz Phase Shifter

DESCRIPTION FEATURES

The CGY2173UH is a high performance GaAs Operating Range : 6 GHz to 18 GHz


MMIC 6bit Phase Shifter operating from 6 GHz up
to 18 GHz. Insertion Loss : 13 dB at 12 GHz
Phase Shift Range = 360
The CGY2173UH has a nominal phase shifting RMS Phase Error 4 @ 12 GHz
range of 0 360 in 5.625 steps and uses an
optimum combination of switched line and high Input P1dB +27 dBm @ 12 GHz
pass/low pass filters to obtain very low phase error S11 & S22 < -12 dB @ 12 GHz (All states)
and insertion loss variations. It can be used in
0 / -3V Control Lines
Radar, Telecommunication and Instrumentation
applications. Chip size = 3250 x 3500 m
Tested, Inspected Known Good Die (KGD)
The die is manufactured using OMMICs 0.18 m
gate length PHEMT Technology. The MMIC uses Space and MIL-STD Available
gold bonding pads and backside metallization and Developed and Evaluated for Space in the frame of
is fully protected with Silicon Nitride passivation to ESA European Component Initiative
obtain the highest level of reliability. This
technology has been evaluated for Space
applications and is on the European Preferred
Parts List of the European Space Agency. It has B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5
been developed and evaluated for Space in the
frame of ESA European Component Initiative
5 11 22 45 90 180
RF RF
IN OUT

APPLICATIONS B1B B2B B5B


Radar Block Diagram of the 6-Bit 6-18 GHz Phase Shifter
Telecommunication
Instrumentation

OMMIC
Website : www.ommic.com 2, Rue du Moulin BP. 11 Email : Information@ommic.com
94 453 Limeil-Brvannes FRANCE
Preliminary Datasheet
CGY2173UH/C2
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LIMITING VALUES

Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise noted

Symbol Parameter Conditions MIN. MAX. UNIT


PN Phase Shift control inputs -4 +0.5 V
PIN Input power PRF at RFIN +33 dBm
Tj Junction temperature +150 C
Tstg Storage temperature -55 +150 C

OPERATING CONDITIONS

Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise noted

Symbol Parameter Conditions MIN. MAX. UNIT


PN Phase Shift control inputs -3 0 V
PIN Input power PRF at RFIN +30 dBm
Tamb Ambient temperature -40 +85 C

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

Symbol Parameter Value UNIT


Rth(j-a) Thermal resistance from junction to ambient (Ta = 25 C) NA C/W

OMMIC
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Preliminary Datasheet
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CHARACTERISTICS

Tamb = 25 C RF Performance measured on wafer.

Symbol Parameter Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT


BW Bandwidth 6 18 GHz
RF Performance at 12 GHz unless specified
IL Insertion Loss 13 dB
NF Noise Figure at reference state 13 dB
PHrange Phase range 360
S11 Input reflection coefficient At RF IN -20 -12 dB
S22 Output reflection coefficient At RF OUT -20 -12 dB
RMS Phase error vs phase setting
PHerror (RMS) 4
(see Note 1)
PHerror (MAX) Maximum Phase error vs phase setting 10
RMS Attenuation variation with phase
ATTvariation (RMS) 0.6 dB
setting (see Note 1)
Maximum Attenuation variation with
ATTvariation (MAX) 1 dB
phase setting
P1dB Input 1dB compression point +27 dBm

Note 1 : The RMS value is the root mean square of the error defined as below :

_
Where xi is the difference between the measured value and the theoretical value (xi is the error), xi is the
mean value of the N xi, and xi is the standard deviation of xi.

Caution : This device is a high performance RF component and can be damaged by


inappropriate handling. Standard ESD precautions should be followed. OMMIC document OM-
CI-MV/ 001/ PG contains more information on the precautions to take.

OMMIC
Website : www.ommic.com 2, Rue du Moulin BP. 11 Email : Information@ommic.com
94 453 Limeil-Brvannes FRANCE
Preliminary Datasheet
CGY2173UH/C2
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CONTROL VOLTAGE

State MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT


Low (0) -3.5 -3 -2.5 V
High (1) -0.1 0 +0.1 V

LOGIC TRUTH TABLE

B0 B1 B1B B2 B2B B3 B4 B5 B5B


Nominal
Phase -5.625 -11.25 -11.25 -22.5 -22.5 -45 -90 -180 -180
Shift
Pad B0 B1 B1B B2 B2B B3 B4 B5 B5B
Phase
Shift 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0
activated
Reference
0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1
state

B0 B1 B1B B2 B2B B3 B4 B5 B5B

Phase
-5.625 -11.25 -11.25 -22.5 -22.5 -45 -90 -180 -180
Shift ()

0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1
-5.625 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1
-11.25 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
-22.5 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
-45 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1
-90 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
-180 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1
-354.375 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0

OMMIC
Website : www.ommic.com 2, Rue du Moulin BP. 11 Email : Information@ommic.com
94 453 Limeil-Brvannes FRANCE
Preliminary Datasheet
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ON WAFER MEASUREMENTS S PARAMETERS

Measured on wafer @ T = 25 C

Insertion Loss wrt RF Frequency Input 1dB Compression Point


For Reference Phase Shifting state For the 8 Main Phase Shift States
0 0,5
-2 0

S21 Compression (dB)


-4 -0,5 0
-6 -1 5.6
S21 (dB)

11
-8 -1,5
22
-10 -2 45
-12 -2,5 90
180
-14 -3
354
-16 -3,5
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34

RF Frequency (GHz) Input power (dBm)

Input Return Loss wrt RF Frequency Output Return Loss wrt RF Frequency
For all 64 Phase Shifting states For all 64 Phase Shifting states
0 0
-5 -5
-10 -10
-15 -15
S22 (dB)
S11 (dB)

-20 -20
-25 -25
-30 -30
-35 -35
-40 -40
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

RF Frequency (GHz) RF Frequency (GHz)

OMMIC
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ON WAFER MEASUREMENTS PHASE SHIFTING ERRORS


Measured on wafer @ T = 25 C

Phase Shift Error wrt Phase Shift Setting Phase Shifting wrt RF Frequency
F = 12 GHz For the 7 Main Phase Shift States
15 0
-45
9 -90
Phase Shift Error ()

-5.625
-135

Phase Shift ()
3 -11.25
-180 -22.5
-3 -45
-225
-90
-9 -270 -180
-315 -354
-15
-360
0 -45 -90 -135 -180 -225 -270 -315 -360
6 8 10 12 14 16 18

Phase Shift Setting () RF Frequency (GHz)

Phase Shift Error wrt RF Frequency Phase Shift Error wrt RF Frequency
For the 7 Main Phase States Calculated over the 64 Phase Shift States
15
8
12
6
9
Phase Shift Error ()

Phase Shift Error ()

6 4
-5.6
3 -11 2
0 Mean
-22 0
Std Dev
-3 -45
-2 RMS
-6 -90
-180 -4
-9
-12 -354 -6
-15 -8
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

RF Frequency (GHz) RF Frequency (GHz)

Note : The RMS value is the root mean square of the error defined as below :

_
Where xi is the difference between the measured value and the theoretical value (xi is the error), xi is the
mean value of the N xi, and xi is the standard deviation of xi.

OMMIC
Website : www.ommic.com 2, Rue du Moulin BP. 11 Email : Information@ommic.com
94 453 Limeil-Brvannes FRANCE
Preliminary Datasheet
CGY2173UH/C2
7 / 10

ON WAFER MEASUREMENTS INSERTION LOSS VARIATIONS


Measured on wafer @ T = 25 C

Insertion Loss Variation wrt Phase Setting Insertion Loss wrt RF Frequency
F = 12 GHz For all 64 Phase Shifting states
1,5 0
-2
1
-4
S21 Variation (dB)

0,5 -6

S21 (dB)
0 -8
-10
-0,5
-12
-1 -14
-1,5 -16
0 -45 -90 -135 -180 -225 -270 -315 -360 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

Phase Shift Setting () RF Frequency (GHz)

Insertion Loss Variation wrt RF Frequency Insertion Loss Variation wrt RF Frequency
For the 7 Main Phase States Calculated over all 64 Phase States
2 1,5

1,5 1
S21 Variation (dB)

1 -5.6
S21 Variation (dB)

-11 0,5
0,5
-22
0 0 Mean
-45
Std Dev
-0,5 -90
-0,5 RMS
-180
-1
-354 -1
-1,5
-2 -1,5
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

RF Frequency (GHz) RF Frequency (GHz)

Note : The RMS value is the root mean square of the error defined as below :

_
Where xi is the difference between the measured value and the theoretical value (xi is the error), xi is the
mean value of the N xi, and xi is the standard deviation of xi.

OMMIC
Website : www.ommic.com 2, Rue du Moulin BP. 11 Email : Information@ommic.com
94 453 Limeil-Brvannes FRANCE
Preliminary Datasheet
CGY2173UH/C2
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MECHANICAL INFORMATION

Chip size = 3250 x 3500 m (3215 x 3465 m 5 m after dicing)


DC Pads = 100 x 125 m, spacing = 100 m, top metal = Au
RF Pads = 110 x 150 m, top metal = Au
Chip Thickness 100 m

17.5cm
3465

150
0.81cm
3215
16.28cm

3025
15.2cm
0.73cm
115

1.35cm
240 1.12cm
225

10.35cm
2040

Caution : This device is a high performance RF component and can be damaged by


inappropriate handling. Standard ESD precautions should be followed. OMMIC document OM-
CI-MV/ 001/ PG contains more information on the precautions to take.

OMMIC
Website : www.ommic.com 2, Rue du Moulin BP. 11 Email : Information@ommic.com
94 453 Limeil-Brvannes FRANCE
Preliminary Datasheet
CGY2173UH/C2
9 / 10

PAD POSITION

COORDINATES
PAD NAME SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
X Y
IN RF IN 120 3025 RF Input Port
OUT RF OUT 3345 3025 RF Output Port
V5 B5 240 115 180 cell control
V5B B5B 465 115 180 complementary cell control
V4 B4 690 115 90 complementary cell control
V3 B3 915 115 45 cell control
V2 B2 1140 115 22 cell control
V2B B2B 1365 115 22 complementary cell control
V1 B1 1590 115 11 cell control
V1B B1B 1815 115 11 complementary cell control
V0 B0 2040 115 5 cell control

X=0, Y=0 at bottom left corner.

OMMIC
Website : www.ommic.com 2, Rue du Moulin BP. 11 Email : Information@ommic.com
94 453 Limeil-Brvannes FRANCE
Preliminary Datasheet
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DEFINITIONS DISCLAIMERS

Limiting values definition Life support applications


Limiting values given are in accordance with the These products are not designed for use in life support
Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of
Stress above one or more of the limiting values may these products can reasonably be expected to result in
cause permanent damage to the device. These are personal injury. OMMICs customers using or selling
stress ratings only and operation of the device at these these products for use in such applications do so at
or at any other conditions above those given in the their own risk and agree to fully indemnify OMMIC for
Characteristics sections of the specification is not any damages resulting from such application.
implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended
periods may affect device reliability. Right to make changes
OMMIC reserves the right to make changes, without
Application information notice, in the products, including circuits, standard
Applications that are described herein for any of these cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in
products are for illustrative purposes only. OMMIC order to improve design and/or performance. OMMIC
makes no representation or warranty that such assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any
applications will be suitable for the specified use of these products, conveys no licence or title under
without further testing or modification. any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties
that these products are free from patent, copyright, or
mask work right infringement, unless otherwise
specified.

ORDERING INFORMATION

Generic type Package type Version Sort type Description


CGY2173 UH C2 - 6-bit 6-18 GHz Phase Shifter

Document History : Version 1.1, Last Update 14/06/2013

OMMIC
Website : www.ommic.com 2, Rue du Moulin BP. 11 Email : Information@ommic.com
94 453 Limeil-Brvannes FRANCE

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