Ion JURCONI Florina MOHANU

DICIONAR DE AFACERI

ROMN - (ENGLEZ) RUS

Bucureti
2002

1
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS

1. abandonare (abandon) abandonment

2. accept convenional conditional acceptance
3. accept n alb blank cceptance
4. accept parial partial acceptance
5. accept pe termen scurt short-term acceptance
6. accept tacit tacit acceptance
7. accepta, v. admite, v. provide with an /
acceptance, v. accept, v.
8. acceptare (consimmnt) acceptance
9. acceptare a cambiei acceptance of bill of
exchange
10. acceptare bancar banker's acceptance
11. acceptare cu rezerve qualified acceptance
12. acceptare necondiionat general acceptance
13. acceptare pe termen lung longterm acceptance
14. acceptarea cambiei acceptance
(acceptarea poliei)
15. acceptarea cecului acceptance of a cheque
16. acceptarea facturii cceptance of a bill
17. acceptarea tratei acceptance of a draft
18. acceptor (tras, ardist) acceptor
19. acciz excise tax (excise duty)
20. acciz excise tax (excise duty)
21. achiziie de amortizare buffer purchase
22. achiziii guvernamentale state purchases

23. achiziionare n avans advance purchase
24. acoperi, v. hedge, v.
25. acoperire a dividendelor dividend cover
26. acoperire cu dividende dividend cover

27. acoperirea dobnzilor interest cover
28. acord (contract) agreement
29. acord cu caracter de cartel agreement
cartel
30. acord de cliring clearing agreement

31. acord de leasing leasing agreement
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
32. acord de licen license agreement
33. acord de voin accord and satisfaction
34. acord general/ rspuns general acceptance
favorabil
35. acord multilateral multilateral agreement

36. acord tarifar/ tariff agreement
convenie tarifar
37. acorda credite, v. give credit, v.
38. acorda un avans, v. make an advance, v.
advance
39. acordare de credite credit agreement
40. acordcadru frame contract
41. acorduri de pli payment agreements
42. acreditiv letter of credit (credit) e
43. acreditiv confirmat confirmed letter of credit

44. acreditiv documentar documentary letter of credit
(commercial letter of
credit)
45. acreditiv documentar commercial letter of credit
(documentary letter of
credit)
46. acreditiv documentar paid letter of credit
pltit (acreditiv
documentar achitat)
47. acreditiv irevocabil irrevocable letter of credit

48. acreditiv nominal letter of credit drawn on
smb.
49. acreditiv revocabil revocable letter of credit
50. acreditiv revolving revolving letter of credit
(acreditiv rennoit
automat)
51. acreditiv subsidiar back-to-back letter of credit
(acreditiv spate-n-spate,
acreditiv back-to-back)
52. acreditiv transferabil transferable letter of credit /

53. act de comer commercial act
54. activ credit side of an account
55. activ (credit al unui cont) credit (credit side of an
account)
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
56. active assets
57. active assets
58. active corporale tangible assets
59. active curente current assets a
60. active curente (active circulating funds (floating
circulante, fonduri de assets)
rulment)
61. active fixe necorporale intangible assets
(active intangibile)
62. active fixe necorporale intangible assets
(active intangibile)
63. active fixe/ imobilizate long-term assets
64. active lichide liquid (available)assets
65. active posedate/ proprii owned assets

66. active valutare/ n valut currency assets
67. activitate de publicitate advertising activity

68. activitate privat/ private enterprise
iniiativ proprie
69. acionar shareholder (stockholder)
70. acionar stockholder (shareholder)
71. acionar majoritar controlling stock (major
(pachet de control) shareholding)
72. aciune share (stock, share of
stock)
73. aciune convertibil convertible share
74. aciune cumulativ accumulation share

75. aciune cumulativ cumulative share
76. aciune de stat public stock, government
stock
77. aciune fr valoare no per-value stock
nominal
78. aciune n judecat action (claim, complaint)
(reclamaie, plngere)
79. aciune n judecat action (claim, complaint)
(reclamaie, plngere)
80. aciune n judecat claim (action, complaint)
(reclamaie, plngere)
81. aciune n regres negatory action
82. aciune n regres recourse action
83. aciune judectoreasc patent action
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
privind brevetarea
84. aciune la purttor bearer share (bearer stock)
85. aciune la purttor bearer share (bearer stock)

86. aciune nebrevetat nonpatent share
87. aciune nominativ registered share
88. aciune ordinar ordinary share
89. aciune ordinar ordinary share
90. aciune preferenial preference stock (preferred
share)
91. aciune preferenial preferred share (preference
stock)
92. aciune real action in rem, real action
93. aciuni bine cotate (cu high flying stock
curs ridicat)/ blue chips
94. aciuni constitutive founders shares
(promoters stock)
95. aciuni gratuite bonus stock
96. aciuni la valoarea per-value stock
nominal
97. aciuni necotate nonquoted share
98. aciuni plasate n cadrul work collective shares
ntreprinderii
99. adend (document addendum
anex)
100. administrarea extern a external management of
patrimoniului debitorului debtor's estate
101. administrarea/ gestiunea debt management
datoriilor/ creanelor
102. aduna, v. colecta, v. collect, v.
103. afacere enterprising (enterprise,
entrepreneurship)
104. afacere aductoare de gainful business ec
venit/ profitabil
105. afacere nerentabil unprofitable business
106. agent agent
107. agent consignatar agent carrying stocks

108. agent de aprovizionare supply agent
109. agent de asigurri insurance agent
110. agent de desfacere sales agent
111. agent de export agent dealing with export
112. agent de licitaie auctioneer
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
113. agent de vnzri purchasing agent
114. agent de vnzri selling agent
115. agent exclusiv exclusive agent


116. agent general general agent
117. agent organizator managing agent -
118. agent specializat special agent
119. agent unic sole agency a
120. agenie agency
121. agenie de asigurri insurance agency
122. agenie de comer/ trade agency
comercial
123. agenie de publicitate advertising agency
124. agenie de servicii full service agency
complete
125. agenie de transport carrier agency, transport
agency
126. agenie de turim (agenie tourist agency (travel
de voiaj) agency)
127. agenie exclusiv exclusive agency


128. agenie guvernamental government agency

129. agio agio
130. agio (bas) agio
131. agregat monetar (total) monetary aggregate
132. aloca, v. afecta o sum, v. assign, v.
133. alocare (cesionare, assignment (appropriation,
transfer) grant, provisions)
134. alocarea bugetului budget appropriation
135. ambalare multipl multipack
136. ambalare multipl multipack
137. ambalare, ambalaj wrapping (packing),
package (container)
138. amend federal federal penalty
139. amend pentru daune penalty sum
stipulate/ despgubire
sub form de amend
140. amend/ penalizare municipal penalty
municipal
141. amend/ sanciune fines
 ROMN
pecuniar
142. amortiza, v.
143. amortizare
144. amortizare accelerat
145. amortizare n condiii
extraordinare
146. amortizare liniar
147. amortizare progresiv
148. an fiscal (exerciiu
financiar)
149. an fiscal, exerciiu
financiar
150. andosant
151. andosant
152. andosare
153. andosare fr recurs
154. andosare n alb
155. andosare n alb
156. andosare la ordin
157. andosare nominal
158. andosare restrictiv
159. andosare restrictiv
160. angajament de gaj/
ipotecar
161. angajament nominal
162. angajare
163. angrosist
164. anticipa, v.
165. anticipare (cu anticipaie)
166. antimarketing
167. antreprenor
168. antreprenor general
(antreprenor principal)
169. antrepriz
ENGLEZ RUS
amortize, v.
depreciation (amortization,
wear and tear)
accelerated depreciation
emergency amortization
degressive depreciation
progressive depreciation
budget year (fiscal year)
fiscal year
endorsee
endorsee
endorsement
endorsement without
recourse
blank endorsement
(general endorsement)
blank endorsement
(general endorsement)
special endorsement
special endorsement
restrictive endorsement
restrictive endorsement
bail bond
registered debenture
hiring (employment)
wholesaler
anticipate ,v.
anticipation
remarketing
contractor
prime contractor
contract
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
170. anuitate (rent anual) annuity
171. anula, v. annul, v. cancel, v.
abrogate, v. abolish, v.
172. anulare (abrogare, abrogation (cancellation,
revocare) nullification, dissolution,
abolition)
173. anularea banilor nullification
174. aplicat laid on
175. arbitraj arbitration (arbitrage)
176. arbitraj arbitrage
177. arbitraj arbitration (arbitrage)
178. arbitraj bursier exchange arbitration
(exchange arbitrage)
179. arbitraj bursier exchange arbitrage (stock
market, arbitrage business)
180. arbitraj la burs exchange arbitration,
exchange arbitrage
181. arbitraj valutar currency arbitration
(arbitration of exchange)
182. arbitrajul dobnzii interest arbitration
183. arbitru arbitrator
184. arbitru arbitrator
185. arenda, v. nchiria, v. lease, v. rent, v.
186. arend lease (renting)
187. arend rent in treasure
188. artel artel (team)
189. articol article
190. asigura, v. insure, v.
191. asigura, v. insure, v.
192. asigurant insurer
193. asigurare insurance
194. asigurare CASCO insurance of transport
(asigurarea mijloacelor facilities
de transport)
195. asigurare CASCO insurance of transport
(asigurarea mijloacelor facilities
de transport)
196. asigurare de bunuri property insurance

197. asigurare de insurance of responsibility
responsabilitate
198. asigurare de stat state insurance

 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
199. asigurare personal personal insurance
200. asigurare social social insurance
201. asigurarea creditelor insurance of credits
202. asigurarea depozitelor insurance of deposits
203. asigurat insurant (insured party,
policy-holder)
204. asociat (acionar) share holder
205. asociaie bancar bank association
206. asociaie bancar bank association
207. auditor (revizor contabil, certified public accountant
cenzor) (auditor)
208. auditor (revizor contabil, auditor (certified public -
cenzor) accountant)
209. autofinanare selffinancing
210. autorizaie special special warrant

211. autorizaie vamal customs licence
212. aval aval
213. avalist, avalant surety on a bill
214. avans advance
215. avans credit-advance -
216. avans garantat cu advance secured on
mrfuri merchandise
217. avea, v (v. patrimoniu) have, v. (v. )
218. avere imobiliar (bunuri real estate (real property,
imobiliare) realty)
219. aviz (consult) advice (aviso)
220. aviz (notificare, preaviz) notice
221. aviz de acceptare advice of acceptance
222. aviz de blocare (scrisoare blocking note
de avizare)
223. aviz de creditare credit-note -
224. aviz de creditare credit advice
225. aviz de debitare debit advice
226. aviz de debitare debit advice e
227. aviz de depire outgoing advice
228. aviz de intrare/ sosire incoming advice
229. aviz de plat advice of payment
230. aviz despre deschiderea advice of a letter of credit
acreditivului a
231. aviz preliminar preliminary advice
232. aviza, v. ntiina, v. advice, v. /
233. avizarea incasso-ului advice of collection
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS

234. balana de venituri i balance of income and

cheltuieli expenditure
235. balana fluxurilor de cash flow balance
capital
236. balan balance
237. balan comercial balance of claims and
liabilities
238. balan contabil financial statement
(balance sheet)
239. balan de pli balance of payments
240. balan pasiv passive balance, adverse
balance
241. balan pasiv unfavourable balance
242. banca central banker's bank (central
bank)
243. Banca Decontrilor Bank for International a
Internaionale Settlements (BIS) ()
244. banc bank
245. banc agricol lands bank
246. banc comercial business bank (commercial
bank)
247. banc cooperatist cooperative bank
248. banc corespondent corresponding bank -e
249. banc de cliring clearing bank -
250. banc de depozit deposit bank
251. banc de economii savings bank
252. banc de emisiune (banc bank of circulation (issue -
emitent) bank, bank of issue)
253. banc de investiii long range investments
bank
254. banc de investiii investment bank
255. banc de referin reference bank
256. banc de rezerve reserve bank
257. banc de schimb exchange bank
258. banc de scontare acceptance house a
(acceptance bank)
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
259. banc de scontare acceptance bank e
(acceptance house)
260. banc de stat state bank
213 banc emitent issue bank (bank of issue)
5
261. banc fondatoare parent bank -
262. banc garant underwriter bank -
(guarantee bank)
263. banc ipotecar mortgage bank
264. banc naional national bank
265. banc pe aciuni joint-stock bank
266. bancconsoriu consortium bank -y
267. bancher banker
268. bancnot bond
269. bancnote bank notes
270. bani money
271. barter (schimb de barter
mrfuri)
272. bears (speculant la burs, bears
care estimeaz scderea
valorilor la burs)
273. beneficiar beneficiary
274. beneficiar leasing receiver
275. beneficiar (destinatar) consignee
276. bilan contabil balance sheet (financial
statement)
277. bilan contabil consolidated balance sheet

278. bilan de sintez summary estimate
279. bilet la ordin promissory bill
280. bilete de banc bank notes
281. birou de desfaceri sales office
282. biniar (escroc, antajist, racketeer (extortir)
rachet)
283. bini (escrocherie, racket
antaj)
284. blocad economic economic blocade
285. blocarea conturilor blockading of accounts
286. blocat/ imobilizat blocking
287. bonificaie bonification
288. bonuri de tezaur (pe treasury bonds e
termen lung)
289. bonuri de tezaur (pe treasure bill
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
termen scurt)
290. bord board
291. brevet (de invenie) patent
292. brevet de invenie patent for invention

293. breveta, v. patent, v.
take out a patent, v.
294. brevetabil patentable
295. broker bill broker -
296. broker bill broker
297. broker (agent de burs) financial broker
298. broker (curtier, agent) broker
299. broker de asigurri insurance broker
300. broker de burs stock broker, exchange
broker
301. brokeref chief broker
302. brokeref chief broker
303. brut gross
304. brut pe net gross for net
305. buget budget
306. buget budget (estimate)
307. buget de cheltuieli expense budget
308. buget de cheltuieli expense budget
309. buget de consum consumer budget

310. buget final consolidated budget
311. bugetul cheltuielilor budget of expenditure,
expense budget, estimate of
costs
312. bugetul cheltuielilor n operating budget
curs
313. buletin bursier consolidated tape
314. buletin de schimb exchange bulletin
315. bum/explozie de mrfuri commodity boom
316. bunuri de calitate goods of low quality
inferioar
317. bunuri de larg consum consumer goods

318. bunuri lichide liquid goods
319. bunuri mobile (avere personal estate (personal
mobil) property, movables)
320. bunuri mobiliare personal estate (personal
property, movables)
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
321. bunurile unui transport consignment goods
322. bursa tranzaciilor la futures exchange
termen (bursa
tranzaciilor futures)
323. burs exchange
324. burs de mrfuri goods exchange
325. burs de mrfuri i commodity exchange
materii prime
326. burs de mrfuri i commodity exchange o-
materii prime
327. burs de valori stock exchange o
328. burs deschis (burs cu open exchange
liber acces)
329. burs nchis exchange (broker's board)
330. burs valutar (pia currency market
valutar)

331. cabotaj coasting (cabotage)

332. cadastru cadastre
333. CAF (cost si navlu) C.A.F (cost and freight) A
334. calcul (plat, decontare) calculation, payment(s),
settlement(s)
335. calcula, v. calculate, v.
336. calcula, v. calculate, v.
337. calcula, v. calculate, v.
338. calcula, v. account, v.
339. calculaie calculation
340. calificarea juridic a property qualification
patrimoniului
341. cambie (trat) bill of exchange (draft) /

342. cambie (trat) draft (bill of exchange)
343. cambie solo single-name paper -
344. cambie acceptat accepted draft
345. cambie acceptat (trat acceptance bill
acceptat)
346. cambie comercial commercial paper
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
347. cambie comercial commercial paper
(document comercial)
348. cambie de garanie guaranteed bill
349. cambie domiciliat domiciled bill

350. cambie n alb blank bill -
351. cambie n alb blank bill
352. cambie n cont (avans) advance bill
353. cambie la termen term bill
354. cambie protestat protested bill

355. cambist cambist
356. capacitate de ncrcare/ load (carrying) capacity,
transport/ ridicare tonnage, lifting power,
loadlifting capacity
357. capacitatea pieei de commodity market capacity
mrfuri
358. capital capital
359. capital activ active capital
360. capital circulant (capital working capital
de lucru) (circulating capital)
361. capital de rezerv reserve cash
362. capital de rezerv (fond emergency fund
de rezerv)
363. capital de risc venture capital
364. capital fictiv (social) fictitious capital (fiction
capital, property capital)
365. capital fix original capital (fixed
capital)
366. capital iniial (capital original capital (fixed
imobilizat) capital)
367. capital mprumutat loan capital
368. capital lichid available capital
369. capital nevalorificat idle capital
370. capital pe aciuni stock capital
371. capital social authorized capital /

372. capital speculativ hot money
373. capital variabil variable capital
374. capital vrsat finance capital
375. capitalism capitalism
376. capitalist capitalist
377. capitaliza, v. capitalize, v.
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
378. caracter marfar/ marketability
grad de producie
marfar
379. carnet de cec chequebook
380. carte de credit credit card
381. carte de debit debit card
382. cartel cartel
383. cas de cliring clearing house
384. ctig din diferena de exchange gain
curs valutar
385. cec check (cheque, receipt)
386. cec acceptat accepted cheque
387. cec bancar bank cheque e
388. cec la ordin order cheque
389. cec la purttor bearers cheque
390. cec la purttor bearer's cheque
391. cec pentru plata dividend warrant
dividendelor
392. cec barat crossed cheque
393. cec barat crossed cheque -
394. cec de cltorie traveler's cheque
395. cec garantat guaranteed cheque
396. cec nominativ personal cheque
397. cedent lessor
398. cedent (cesionar) cedent (cessionary)
399. cerere demand
400. cerere de ajotaj high demand
401. cerere de mrfuri consumer demand
402. cerere de plat payment demand
cerere elastic elastic demand
403. cerere excesiv overral demand
404. cerere inelastic non-elastic demand
405. cerere latent latent demand
406. cerere negativ negative demand
407. cerere reconvenional counterclaim
(aciune reconvenional)
408. cererea pieei market demand
409. certificare certification
410. certificarea bilanului certificate of account

411. certificat certificate
412. certificat certificate
413. certificat de acionar share certificate
 ROMN
414. certificat de acionar
(chitan, recipis) privatization cheque)
415. certificat de asigurare
(poli de asigurare)
416. certificat de avarie
417. certificat de balan
(certificat de sold)
418. certificat de calitate
419. certificat de depozit
420. certificat de depozit
(warrant)
421. certificat de depunere
422. certificat de economii
423. certificat de garantare
424. certificat de impozitare
425. certificat de ipotec
426. certificat de ndatorare
427. certificat de origine
428. certificat la purttor
429. certificat monetar
430. certificat nominal/ de
investitor
431. certificat valabil
432. charter aerian
433. charter general
434. charter pe termen lung
435. charter pe vas gol
436. cheltui, v.
437. cheltui, v.
438. cheltui, v. consuma, v.
439. cheltui, v./ consuma, v.
440. cheltuieli
441. cheltuieli
442. cheltuieli (consumuri)
ENGLEZ RUS
voucher (cheque,
certificate of insurance
average certificate ca
balance certificate
quality certificate
(certificate of quality)
certificate of deposit (CD)
warrant /
certificate of deposit (CD)
savings certificate
collateral bill
tax certificate
mortgage certificate
certificate of indebtedness
(bond, debenture)
certificate of origin
bearer certificate
money certificate
investment certificate,
registered certificate
valid certificate
air charter
general charter
lont-term charter a
bare-boat charter -
spend, v.
spend, v. expend, v.
spend, v.
expend, v.
costs (expenses)
cost(s) (expenses,
expenditure(s))
cost(s) (expenses,
expenditure(s))
 ROMN
443. cheltuieli amnate
444. cheltuieli curente
445. cheltuieli curente
446. cheltuieli de amortizare
447. cheltuieli de arbitraj
448. cheltuieli de capital
449. cheltuieli de capital
(investiii de capital)
450. cheltuieli de capital
(investiii de capital)
451. cheltuieli de circulaie
(cheltuieli de distribuie)
452. cheltuieli de regie/
costuri indirecte
453. cheltuieli din exploatare
454. cheltuieli/ costuri globale
455. cheltuieli/ costuri totale
456. chirie
457. ciclu economic
458. ciclul de via al
produselor
459. CIF (cost, asigurare si
navlu)
460. cifra de afaceri/ rulaj
461. cifr de afaceri
462. circulaia bancnotelor
463. circulaia mrfurilor
464. circulaia mrfurilor/
bunurilor
465. circulaie bancar
466. clasificare bugetar
467. clauz (condiie,
stipulaie)
468. clauz de salvgardare
ENGLEZ RUS
deferred expenses (deferred
charges)
current cost(s)
current expenses
depreciation cost(s)
arbitration expenses
capital expenses
capital expenditure
capital expenditure
distribution cost(s)
(marketing costs)
indirect expenses, overhead
charge(s)
administrative expenses,
operation costs
lump-sum,cost(s)
total costs
rent payment (rent charge)
economic cycle
cycle of goods life
C.I.F.(cost, insurance and
freight)
turnover funds
goods circulation (trade
turnover, volume of
business)
bank note circulation a
cargo traffic, freight
turnover, cargo turnover,
goods trafic
commodity circulation
bank circulation
budget classification
clause
safeguard clause
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS

469. clauz de salvgardare safeguard clause
470. clauz plurivalutar multicurrency clause

471. clauz privind impozitul tax clause
472. clauz valutar exchange clause
473. clauzaur gold clause
474. client client (customer)
475. client commercial customer

476. client (cumprtor) client (customer)
477. clip publicitar advertising movie
478. cliring clearing
479. cliring bancar bank clearing
480. cliring interbancar bank clearing

481. cliring valutar currency clearing
482. coasigurare coinsurance
483. cod comercial commercial code
484. cod de bare bar codification

485. cod vamal customs code
486. coeficient (indice) index (ratio)
487. coeficient de acoperire cover ratio
488. coeficient de ndatorare debt ratio

489. coeficient de lichiditate current ratio (cash ratio)

490. comanda, v. order, v.
491. comand order
492. comercializare commercialization
493. comerciant merchant (businessman)
494. comer commerce (trade)
495. comer commerce (trade)
496. comer (rulaj, dever) commodity circulation
(trade, turnover)
497. comer bursier exchange trade
498. comer cu amnuntul retail trade
499. comer cu amnuntul retail trade
(comer en-detail)
500. comer cu licene license trade
501. comer cu plata in rate tally trade

 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
502. comer cu ridicata wholesale
(comer en-gros)

503. comer de barter countertrade, barter

504. comer de coast
505. comer en-gros
506. comer n/ de tranzit
507. comisia de licitaie
508. comisie pentru cotaii
bursiere
509. comision
510. comision
511. comision (remunerare
prin comision)
512. comision procentual
513. comision, contract de
comision
514. comisionar
515. comisvoiajor
516. comitent (expeditor)
517. comitet bursier
518. companie (societate)
519. companie de nchiriere
520. companie de leasing
521. companie de stivuire
522. companie mixt (cu
capital de stat i privat )
523. companie offshore
524. compensa, v.
525. compensare
(compensaie)
526. compensare valutar
527. compensaie de asigurare
528. compensaie de asigurare
529. competitiv
530. competitivitate
531. competiie de pre
coastal trade, coasting
trade
wholesale
transit trade
tender committee
exchange quotation
commission
commission money
quotation commission
commission
commission percentage
fee (commission)
commission agent (factor)
commercial traveller
consignor (principal)
exchange committee
company
renting company
leasing holder
stevedoring company
mixed (capital) company
offshore company
compensate, v.
compensation (indemnity)
currency self-repayment
insurance compensation
(insurance indemnity)
insurance compensation
(insurance indemnity)
competitive
competitiveness -
price competition
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
532. componentele preului price basis
533. comunicaie/ aviz de transit communication
tranzit
534. comunitate bursier stock market pool
535. comunitate de brevete patent pool
536. concern concern
537. concesie concession
538. concesie tarifar (scutiri tax concession
de impozit)
539. concesionar leasee (tenant, leaseholder,
tenant-farmer)
540. concesionar concessionaire
541. concura, v. compete, v.
542. concurent competitor
543. concuren competition
544. concuren nonprice competition
545. concuren de pia market competition
546. concuren latent latent competition
547. concuren monopolist monopolistic competition

548. concuren neloial unfair competition

549. condiie de livrare basis of delivery
550. condiii de baz de livrare basis of delivery e

551. condiii de finanare financial conditions

552. conduce, v./ dirija, v. manage, v.
553. conjunctura pieei de market conjuncture (market
mrfuri condition for goods)
554. conjunctural conjuncture )
555. conjunctur market situation
(conjuncture)
556. conjunctur de pia market situation (trading
condition)
557. conjunctur economic economic situation

558. conosament marine waybill
559. conosament bill of lading
560. conosament cu asigurare insured bill of lading

561. conosament cu rezerve claused bill of lading

 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
562. conosament curat clean bill of lading
563. conosament de bord on board bill of lading
564. conosament de depozitare custody bill of lading
565. conosament direct direct bill of lading
566. conosament direct through bill of lading
567. conosament extern outward bill of loading

568. conosament extern outward bill of lading
569. conosament la purttor bill of lading to the bearer

570. conosament nominativ straight bill of lading
571. consoriu consortium
572. consoriu de burs exchange committee
573. consuma, v./ folosi, v. consume, v.
574. consumator end user, final consumer
575. consumator (utilizator, customer (user, consumer)
client)
576. consumator industrial industrial user, industrial
consumer
577. consumator social residental costumer
578. consumator special target consumer
579. cont loro loro account -
580. cont nostro nostro account -
581. cont vostro vostro account
582. cont bancar bank account
583. cont blocat blocked account
584. cont corespondent correspondent account
585. cont cu acceptare acceptance account
(acceptance bill)
586. cont curent current account
587. cont curent current account
588. cont curent current account
589. cont de agio agio-conto -
590. cont de bilan balance account
591. cont de cliring clearing account
592. cont de economii thrift account
593. cont de pli curente disbursement account
594. cont de regularizare settlement account
595. cont deschis open account
596. cont n afara bilanului off-balance sheet account
597. cont la cerere call account
598. cont neproductor de interest free account
dobnzi
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
599. cont personal personal account
600. cont, factur (not de account, bill
plat)
601. contabil accountant (book-keeper)
602. contabilitate accounting, book-keeping,
account's departement
603. contabilitate accounting (bookkeeping)
604. contabilitate proprie entity accounting


605. contabilitatea costurilor cost accounting
606. contabilef account-general, chief
accountant
607. contabilef senior accountant
608. contra (plat n) numerar cash payment
609. contracambie accommodation bill
(accommodation paper)
610. contracambie (trat accommodation bills
proform) (accommodation papers)
611. contract agreement (contract)
612. contract contract
613. contract la cheie turnkey contract (contract
agreement)
614. contract bilateral bilateral agreement
615. contract cash (contract n cash contract
numerar)
616. contract colectiv de labor contract
munc
617. contract cu clauze de fixed-price contract with
revizuire a preului redetermination

618. contract cu pre fix flat fee contract
(prestabilit)
619. contract de asigurare insurance contract
620. contract de asigurare/ contract of indemnity
garantare
621. contract de barter barter contract
622. contract de barter compensation transaction

623. contract de baz umbrella contract
624. contract de cliring clearing agreement

625. contract de comer foreign trade agreement
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
exterior
626. contract de comision trade commission contract
comercial
627. contract de concesie concession
628. contract de consignaie consignment agreement
(contract de expediere) (contract of consignment)
629. contract de correspondent contract
coresponden
630. contract de garanie warranty contract
631. contract de intenie contract of intention
632. contract de intermediere agency agreement
(contract de agent)
633. contract de intermediere agency agreement o
(contract de agent)
634. contract de mprumut bottomry bond
maritim
635. contract de nchiriere a bailment for hire, contract
proprietii for lease of property
636. contract de nchiriere/ lease agreement
arend
637. contract de leasing leasing contract
638. contract de licen license agreement

639. contract de liceniere patent agreement
640. contract de munc contract work
641. contract de munc labor agreement
642. contract de navlosire charter (charter party)
643. contract de navlosire clean charter
curat
644. contract de navlosire pe time charter -
termen
645. contract de navlosire pe time charter
termen
646. contract de navlosire/ de charter party
navlu
647. contract de opiune call (option transaction)
648. contract de opiune option transaction
649. contract de participaie share contract
650. contract de vnzare cu hire purchase agreement
plata n rate
651. contract de vnzare contract of sale-purchase
cumprare
652. contract definitiv final contract
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
653. contract deschis de open charter
navlosire
654. contract divizibil divisible contract
655. contract extern foreign trade contract

656. contract fr rezerve open-end contract
657. contract la termen futures contract
(contract futures)
658. contract la termen futures contract
(contract futures)
659. contract pe nava goal demise charter /

660. contract pe nav goal demise charter
661. contract pe termen lung long-term contract
662. contract pe termen lung long-term cotract
663. contract pe termen scurt short-term contract

664. contract pe/ la termen terminal contract
665. contract preliminar preliminary agreement,
forward contract
666. contract preliminar preliminary contract
667. contract privind copyright agreement
transmiterea dreptului de
autor
668. contract specializat special agreement
(specialized contract)
669. contract unilateral unilateral contract
670. contracta, v. contract, v.
671. contracta, v. contract, v.
672. contractant contractant
673. contractcadru frame contract
674. contracttip standard contract
675. contracttip standard contract
676. contracttip de navlosire model charter
677. contraofert counter offer
678. contraofert counter offer
679. contrastalii demurrage
680. contribuabil taxpayer, tax bearer
681. control bancar bank surveillance
(supraveghere bancar)
682. control bugetar budgetary control
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
683. control de calitate certification (inspection,
quality control)
684. control vamal customs examination
685. controlor de calitate quality controller
686. contul brokerului broker account
687. contul mprumutului/ loan account
datoriilor
688. conturi de venit income accounts
689. convenie comercial/ commercial treaty, trade
tratat de comer agreement
690. cooperativ (cooperare) co-operative
691. cooperativ agricol agricultural cooperative,
farmers' cooperative
692. cooperativ de achiziii/ purchasing cooperative
achiziionare en-gros
693. cooperativ de consum consumers co-operative
society
694. cooperativ de consum consumers' co-operative

695. cooperativ de producie producers' cooperative

696. cooperativ de producie purchasing and trading co- -
i consum/ comer operative
697. coproprietate (proprietate share ownership (share
colectiv) property)
698. coproprietate (proprietate collective ownership
comun) (collective property)
699. corner corner
700. corporatist corporative
701. corporaie corporation
702. corporaie nchis closed corporation (close
corporation)
703. cost de producie manufacturing cost

704. cost en-gros wholesale cost
705. cost nominal nominal cost
706. cost total full cost, total cost
707. cost unitar unit cost, per unit cost
708. costa, v. cost, v.
709. costul asigurrii insurance cost
710. costul creditului cost of borrowing (money
rate, service charge on
loans, interest of loan
 ROMN
711. costuri de capital
712. costuri de depozitare
713. costuri de producie
714. costuri fixe
715. costuri variabile
716. co de consum
717. co valutar
718. cota parte/ participare
iniial
719. cota, v.
720. cotare la termen
721. cotaia aciunii
722. cotaia navlului
723. cotaia pe piaa neagr
724. cotaia valorilor
mobiliare
725. cotaie bursier
726. cotaie bursier
727. cotaie direct (ofert
direct)
728. cotaie indirect
729. cot de export
730. cot de pia
731. cot parte (aport social,
contribuie, aciune)
732. credit
733. credit bancar
734. credit comercial
735. credit comercial
736. credit comercial
737. credit de brokeraj
738. credit de compensaie
739. credit de consum
740. credit de consum
741. credit de cont curent
(credit de trezorerie)
742. credit de export
743. credit deschis
ENGLEZ RUS
capital, interest on loan)
capital cost(s)
expanses for storage
production cost(s)
fixed cost(s)
variable cost(s)
consumer (goods) basket
currency basket
initial share
quote, v.
outright
rate of share (stock price
on the stock exchange)
rate of freight (freight rate)
curb rate
rate of securities
quotation
quotation
direct quotation
indirect quotation
export quota
market quotation
share
credit
bank credit
company credit
trade credit
company credit
broker's credit
compensation credit
consumer credit
consumer credit
current account credit
export credit
open credit
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
744. credit documentar paper credit
745. credit extern external credit, trade credit
746. credit financiar (credit de finance credit
finanare)
747. credit furnizor supplier's credit
748. credit ipotecar mortgage credit
749. credit ipotecar mortgage credit
750. credit ipotecar cu open bond (open mortgage)
scaden opional
751. credit n alb blank credit
752. credit n cont deschis charge account

753. credit la cerere call loan (call money, loan
(mprumut la cerere) at/on call, money on call)
754. credit limitat (credit frame credit
cadru)
755. credit lombard pawncredit -
756. credit lombard pawncredit
757. credit neperformant bad loan
758. credit pe baz de acceptance credit e
acceptare
759. credit pe gaj la vedere oncall credit
760. credit pe termen lung long-term credit
761. credit pe termen mediu medium term credit
762. credit pe termen scurt short-term credit
763. credit pentru investiii investment credit

764. credit pentru investiii capital investment loan

765. credit preferenial soft credit (soft loan)
766. credit public state credit (public credit)
767. credit purttor de interest-bearing loan
dobnd
768. credit purttor de interest-bearing loan
dobnd
769. credit rambursabil reimbursement credit -

770. credit revocabil revocable credit
771. credit revolving (credit revolving credit
rennoit automat)
772. credit roll-over roll-over credit -
773. credit sezonier seasonal loan
774. credit sindicat (credit syndicated loan
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
sindicalizat)
775. credit vamal customs credit
776. creditare crediting
777. creditcumprtor buyer's credit
778. creditor creditor, lender, debtee
779. creditor creditor (debtee, lender)
780. creditor (persoan, care creditor (lender, debtee)
mprumut pe o alta)
781. creditor global joint creditor
782. creditor ipotecar holder in pawn
(mortgagee, pledgee)
783. creditor principal principal creditor
784. criza monetar credit crisis (monetary
crisis)
785. criz crisis
786. criz a creditelor credit crisis
787. criz de supraproducie over-production crisis

788. criz economic economic crisis
789. criz financiar financial crisis
790. criz valutar exchange crisis, foreign-
exchange crisis
791. cu chirie / de nchiriat for hire
792. cu titlu de mprumut on loan
793. cumpra, v. buy, v.
794. cumpra, v. achiziiona buy in, v. purchase, v.
en-gros, v.
795. cumprare (achiziionare) purchase
796. cumprare n counter purchase
contrapartid
797. cumprtoare buyer
798. cumprtor buyer
799. cumprtor en-gros wholesale consumer
800. cupon coupon
801. curs rate (increase, price,
average)
802. curs de paritate parity rate
803. curs de schimb rate of exchange
804. curs de schimb exchange rate
805. curs de schimb al cambiei rate of exchange
806. curs de schimb flotant floating rate of exchange
807. curs de schimb forat forced rate of exchange
808. curs de schimb valutar exchange rate (rate of
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
exchange)
809. curs valutar currency quotation
810. curs valutar (corelaie a cross-rate -
paritilor)
811. curs charter charter flight
812. curtaj broker's charges
(brokerage)
813. curtaj broker's charges
(brokerage)
814. curtier de burs, jobber
intermediar, speculant

815. da, v. give,v.

816. da un avans/ acont, v. give in advance, v.
817. da faliment, v. become bankrupt, v. turn
bankrupt, v.
818. DAF (francofrontier) freefrontier (delivered at
frontier)
819. dare de seam bancar bank return
820. datorie debt
821. datorie (ndatorare) debts (indebtedness,
arrears)
822. datorie ce nu poate fi bad debt
rambursat
823. datorie consolidat funded debt
(mprumut consolidat)
824. datorie curent current debt
825. datorie extern external debt (external
indebtedness)
826. datorie extern external debt (external
indebtedness)
827. datorie fr dobnd noninterest bearing debt
828. datorie pe termen lung long-term debt
829. datorie pe termen scurt short-term debt
830. datorie recuperat debit receivable
(receivables)
831. datornic (debitor) debtor
832. daune/ prejudicii generale necessary damages
833. de arenda, de chiria leasee
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
834. de artel, de cooperativ artel
de producie
835. de asigurare policy
836. de avizare, de ntiinare aviso
837. de bancher banker
838. de calculaie calculation
839. de cheltuial expenditure
840. de comision commission, factor
841. de comision commission
842. de cotaie quotation
843. de criz crisis
844. de curtaj brokerage
845. de deficit, deficitar deficient, scarce
846. de deflaie, deflaionist deflation
847. de marcare marking
848. de mijlocire/ intermediere intermediary, mediatory
849. de nomenclatur nomenclature
850. de onorariu fee
851. de prim bonus
852. de proprietate proprietary
853. de sortiment assortment
854. de sponsorizare sponsorial
855. de antaj/ stoarcere extortive, racketeering e
214 de trg, de blci, de fair
1 iarmaroc
856. dealer dealer
857. debit debit side (debit)
858. debita, v. debit, v. e
859. debita, v. debit, v.
860. debitor debit e
861. debitor debtor
862. debitor insolvabil insolvent debtor

863. debitor ipotecar mortgager (pledger,
(datornic) mortgagor)
864. declara, v. declare, v.
865. declararea mrfurilor goods declaration

866. declaraia de impozit pe tax declaration
profit
867. declaraie declaration
868. declaraie potal postal declaration
869. declaraie valutar currency declaration
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
870. declaraie vamal customs declaration
871. declaraie vamal customs invoice
872. decontare fr lichiditi cashless payment
873. decontare prin acreditiv settlement by letters of
credit
874. decontri curente current transaction
875. deficit (lips cantitativ) shortage (deficit)
876. deficit bugetar budget deficit
877. deficit bugetar budget deficit
878. deficit de mrfuri want of goods
879. deflaie deflation
880. delistare delisting
881. demarketing demarketing
882. demonopolizarea demonopolization of
economiei economy
883. dependen de chirii rent dependence
884. deponent depositor
885. deponent depositor
886. deponent, investitor depositor, investor
887. deport deport (backwardation)
888. depozit deposit
889. depozit deposit (caution money,
earnest money)
890. depozit warehouse
891. depozit (depunere, deposit (investment)
plasament)
892. depozit bancar deposit
893. depozit bancar bank deposit
894. depozit confiscat escheated deposit
895. depozit de economii savings deposit
896. depozit de garanie guarantee deposit
897. depozit derivat derivate deposit
898. depozit la termen fixed deposit, time deposit
899. depozit la termen fixed deposit, time deposit
900. depozitar depository
901. depune, v. deposit v.
902. depunere condiionat condition deposit
903. DES (franco nav ex ship (delivered ex ship)
descrcat)
904. desface, v. vinde, v. sale, v.
905. desfacere (vnzare) sale (sales)
906. despgubire/ compensare indemnity
907. destinatar/primitor consignee
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
908. deine, v. hold,v.
909. devalorizare devaluation
910. devalua, v. / devaloriza, v. devaluate, v.
911. deviz financiar, buget budget
912. devize exchange (foreign currency, e
piece of foreign exchange)
913. dezvoltare economic economic development
914. director principal
915. director al marketing manager o
departamentului de
marketing
916. director al sales manager
departamentului de
vnzri
917. director general manager
(manager)
918. director, manager manager
(conductor, procurist)
919. disagio disagio
920. discriminare n acordarea credit discrimination
creditelor (creditare
discriminatorie)
921. disponibil n valut currency assets
(fonduri valutare)
922. disponibil/ pein/ n available
numerar
923. disponibiliti bneti n monetary resources in
circulaie circulation
924. distribuitor distributor
925. distribuie fizic physical distribution
926. dividend dividend (distributed profit)
927. dividend contributory dividend

928. dividend de lichidare liquidating dividend

929. dividend necumulativ noncumulative dividend

930. dividend neperformant failed dividend
931. dividend ordinar usual dividend
932. dividende acumulate accumulated dividends

933. dobnda creditului interest of loan capital
(service charge of loans,
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
money rate, cost of
borrowing, interest on
loan)
934. dobnda mprumutului money rate (cost of
borrowing, service charge
of loans, interest of loan
capital, interest on loan)
935. dobnd interest (rate)
936. dobnd money rate (cost of
borrowing, service charge
on loans, interest of loan
capital, interest on loan)
937. dobnd (la vnzare de contango
aciuni)
938. dobnd aferent interest on deposits
depozitelor
939. dobnd bancar (tax de bank rate
scont)
940. dobnd bancar (tax de bank rate
scont)
941. dobnd compus compound interest
942. document/ scrisoare de goods-transport bill o-
trsur
943. documentaia devizului budget documentation
(bugetului)
944. domiciliat (tras) domiciliat
945. domiciliu domicile
946. domiciliu domicile
947. donatar (beneficiar) recipient
948. drept de autor copyright
949. drept de liceniere patent-right
950. drept de retenie lien charging
951. drept exclusiv exclusive right
952. dubl asigurare double insurance
953. dubl impozitare (dubl double taxation
impunere)
954. dubl opiune double option
955. dumping dumping
956. dumping valutar currency dumping
957. durata dobnzii interest time

E
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS

958. echilibra, v. balance, v.

959. echilibra, v. balance, v.
960. echilibra, v. balance, v.
961. echilibrul pieei market equilibrum
962. economia consumului consumer economics
963. economia produciei production economics

964. economie economics (economy)
965. economie de pia market-driven economy
966. economie tenebr/ shadow economy
neoficial
967. economii savings
968. economii contractuale contractual savings

969. economii excedentare excess savings
970. economii totale/ globale gross savings
971. economii/ rezerve compulsory savings
obligatorii
972. economisi, v. save, v.
973. economist economist
embargo embargo
emisiune issue
974. emisiune bancar bank issue
975. emisiune de bancnote bank note emission
emite, v. emit, v.
emitent emitter
976. engineering engineering
977. en-gros wholesale
978. escroac racketeer, extortir
979. escroc (antajist, rachet, racketeer (extortir)
binitar)
980. estimarea produciei production estimate
981. eurocec eurocheque
982. european European
983. Europia Euromarket E
984. evaluare (apreciere) rating
985. evaziune fiscal evasion of tax (deviation
from tax)
986. eviden contabil accounts

 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
987. executor al falimentului bankruptcy manager

988. expediere shipment
989. expeditor shipper, consignor
990. expeditor consignor
991. export (n condiii) de dumping
dumping
992. EXW (francofabric) free works (ex works)

993. face comer, v./ vinde, v. trade, v. deal, v.

994. face reclam, v.
995. face un serviciu cuiva, v.
996. face, v.
997. faciliti comerciale
998. faciliti tarifare
(preferine tarifare)
999. faciliti vamale
(preferine vamale)
1000. factori inflaioniti
1001. factoring
1002. factoring (factorizare)
1003. factura pro-form
1004. faliment
1005. faliment (bancrut
frauduloas)
1006. faliment fictiv
1007. faliment premeditat
1008. faliment/ bancrut
frauduloas
1009. falimenta, v.
1010. falit
1011. FAS (franco de-a lungul
vasului)
1012. FAS (franco de-a lungul
advertise, v. lay claim, v.
do smb. a service, v.
do, v. make, v.
trade preferences
tariff preferences (tariff
advantages, tariff
preferences)
custom privileges
inflation factors
factoring
factoring
pro-forma invoice -
bankruptcy
fraudulent bankruptcy
fictious bankruptcy
willpul bankruptcy
fraudulent bankrupt
become bankrupt, v.
bankrupt (defaulter)
free alongside ship A
free alongside ship
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
vasului)
1013. fr viz visaless
1014. FIFO (metoda de FIFO (first infirst out)
inventar primul intrat-
primul ieit)
1015. filial affiliated company,
subsidiary company
1016. filial/ bancfiic affiliate bank
1017. filial/ firmfiic affiliate company
1018. filodorm smart-money
1019. finana, v. finance, v.
1020. finanare financing
1021. finanare bugetar budgetary financing

1022. finanare compensatorie compensatory financing

1023. finanare extern external financing

1024. finanare monetar i credit and monetary -
prin credit financing
1025. finanare prin creditare credit financing

1026. finanare public de ctre state financing
stat
1027. firm (corporaie) corporation (firm)
1028. firm autorizat patent firm
1029. firm de agent ship's agency
1030. firm de brokeraj stock firm (exchange firm)
1031. firm de brokeraj broker's firm
1032. firm de brokeraj broker's firm
1033. firm de cercetare venture enterprise
1034. firm de comer exterior exportimport firm

1035. firm de consultan consulting firm
1036. firm de engineering engineering firm
1037. firm de intermediere agent firm agency
1038. fi de cheltuieli debit slip,charge ticket
1039. flux de mrfuri goodstrafic
1040. foame monetar monetary hunger
1041. FOB (franco la bord) FOB (free on board)
1042. FOB (franco la bord) FOB (free on board)
1043. fond de acumulare accumulation fund
1044. fond de amortizare sinking-fund
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS

1045. fond de amortizare sinking-fund
1046. fond de amortizare a redemption fund
datoriilor (fond de
stingere a datoriilor)
1047. fond de consum consumption fund
1048. fond de dezvoltare (a fund for developing
produciei) production
1049. fond de dezvoltare social fund for social development

1050. fond de investiii investment fund
1051. fond de ncredere trust fond
1052. fond de ncredere trust fund
1053. fond de participare share fund
1054. fond de pensii pension fund
1055. fond de rezerv (capital emergency fund
de rezerv)
1056. fond de stabilizare a currency stabilizing fund
valutei
1057. fond de stimulare fund for motivation
(incentive fund)
1058. fond pentru subvenii subsidy fond
1059. fond social authorized capital /

1060. fonda, v. fund, v.
1061. fonda, v./ institui, v. establish, v. set up, v.
1062. fonda, v./ institui, v. establish v., set up v.
1063. fondator founder (constitutor,
promoter)
1064. fonduri (resurse) funds (resources, assets)
1065. fonduri bancare bank funds
1066. fonduri comune (trust) pool
1067. fonduri din taxe vamale duty funds
1068. fonduri nelichide (valori illiquid funds
nelichide)
1069. fonduri nelichide (valori illiquid funds
nelichide)
1070. fonduri/ rezerve valutare currency reserves, currency
funds
1071. forfetare forfeiting
1072. formare/ pregtire formation
1073. formarea liber a free pricing
preurilor
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1074. formular de cec cheque blank
1075. franciz condiionat conditional franchise
1076. franco franco (free)
1077. franco de-a lungul free alongside quay
cheiului
1078. franco pot free post office
1079. francoavion free on aircraft
1080. franco-buncher free bunker -
1081. francochei de debarcare ex quay
1082. francodepozit free warehouse
1083. francoexpeditor free carrier
1084. francoloc de origine loco

1085. franco-vagon (franco cale free on rail -
ferat)
1086. francovagon (franco cale free on rail
ferat)
1087. franiz franchise
1088. franiz cu reduceri/ deductible franchise
deductibil
1089. franiz fr reduceri/ nondeductible franchise
nedeductibil
1090. franiz necondiionat unconditional franchise
1091. furniza, v./ livra, v. purvey, v. supply, v.
1092. furnizor supplier
1093. furnizor general general supplier

1094. gaj (amanet, ipotec) mortgage (pledge, security,

1095. gaja, v./ amaneta, v./
ipoteca, v.
1096. garant
1097. garant de aciuni
(garantor)
1098. garanta, v.
1099. garantare
1100. garantare pe termen lung
1101. garantarea aciunii
pawn)
put in pledge, v. put in
pawn, v. pawn, v.
pledge, v. mortgage, v.
guarantor
underwriter
warrant, v. guarantee, v.
underwriting
longterm guarantee
security for a claim
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
(asigurarea aciunii)
1102. garantarea creditului credit guarantee

1103. garantarea creditului security for credit
1104. garantarea riscului guarantee of exporter's
exportorului risks
1105. garanie guarantee (warranty)
1106. garanie (gaj, ipotec) security (pledge, collateral,
mortgage, pawn)
1107. garanie (ipotec) bond (mortgage)
1108. garanie bancar bank guarantee
1109. garanie cambial (aval) aval

1110. garanie de plat guarantee of payment
1111. garanie de plat payment guarantee
1112. garanie ipotecar mortgage
1113. garanie necondiionat unconditional guarantee
1114. garanie pe termen scurt short-term guarantee

1115. garanie special specific guarantee
1116. geografie economic economic geography

1117. gir (andosare) endorsement
1118. gir (andosare) endorsement
1119. gir nominativ special endorsement
1120. gira, v./ andosa, v. endorse, v.
1121. girant endorser
1122. girant endorser
1123. girator/ curator/ trustee corporation
administrator
1124. girocec girocheque
1125. grani/ frontier frontier
1126. greutate brut gross weight
1127. greutate net net weight
1128. grup de firme firm block

1129. hrtii de cadastru cadastre maps

1130. hrtii de valoare registered securities
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
nominative
1131. hedging (acoperire) hedging
1132. hedging cu mrfuri commodity hedging oe
1133. hedging de cumprare long hedge
(hedging lung)
1134. hedging de vnzare hedge
(hedging scurt)
1135. hedging de vnzare hedge
(hedging scurt)
1136. hedging lung long hedge
1137. hedging valutar currency hedging
1138. hiperinflaie hyperinflation (runaway
inflation)
1139. holding holding
1140. holding holdingcompany -
1141. holding holdingcompany

1142. import scutit de taxe duty free importation

vamale
1143. importa, v. import
1144. impozit tax
1145. impozit (tax) fee (duty, charge)
1146. impozit comunal (impozit municipal tax
local)
1147. impozit direct assessed tax
1148. impozit global pe venit global income tax (global
tax on profits)
1149. impozit indirect excise duty
1150. impozit indirect (impozit indirect tax (hidden tax)
ascuns)
1151. impozit pe ctigul de capital-gains tax
capital
1152. impozit pe cifra de afaceri turnover tax
1153. impozit pe motenire i legacy tax
donaie
1154. impozit pe operaii exchange tax (market tax)
bursiere
1155. impozit pe profit profits tax
1156. impozit pe profit income tax (tax on profits)
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1157. impozit pe vnzri sales tax
(impozit pe circulaia
mrfurilor)
1158. impozit preferenial preferential duty

1159. impozitare taxation
1160. impozitare multipl multiple taxation

1161. impozitare progresiv progressive taxation

1162. impozite directe (pe venit, direct tax
avere, motenire)
1163. impune, v./ aplica, v. impose, v. inflict, v.
1164. imunitate fiscal (scutire tax immunity
de impozit)
1165. incasso collection (incashment)
1166. incasso cu acceptare collection with prior
preliminar acceptance

1167. incasso cu acceptare collection with subsequent
ulterioar acceptance
1168. incasso cu plat imediat collection with immediate
payment
1169. incasso documentar documented collection
(documentary encashment)
1170. incasso documentar documented collection
(documentary encashment)
1171. incasso simplu net encashment o
1172. incasso/ ncasare cashing
1173. independen economic economic freedom
1174. index/ indice index
1175. indexare indexation
1176. indice valutar foreign currency ratio
1177. indicele preurilor price index
1178. indicele puterii de purchasing power parity
cumprare (rata puterii
de cumprare)
1179. inflaia prin cerere demand pull
1180. inflaie inflation
1181. inflaie exportat exported inflation

1182. inflaie importat imported inflation

 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1183. iniiativ (ingeniozitate) enterprising (enterprise,
entrepreneurship)
1184. inovaie novelty
1185. insider (informator) insider
1186. insolvabil unable to pay, insolvent
1187. insolvabilitate insolvency
1188. instan de arbitraj court of arbitration
1189. instituii bugetare budgetary establishements
1190. instrument de plat bank paper
folosit de bnci
(document bancar)
1191. integrare economic economic integration

1192. integrare valutar currency integration
1193. intensitatea traficului traffic intensity
1194. intensiv n capital capital-intensive
1195. intermedia, v./ arbitra, v. mediate, v. a
1196. intermediar agent (intermediary,
mediator)
1197. interventie valutar currency intervention
1198. intervenie cu mrfuri pe goods intervention
pia
1199. investi, v. invest, v. put in, v.
1200. investi, v. invest, v.
1201. investi, v. invest, v.
1202. investitor investor
1203. investiie direct direct investment
1204. investiii investment
1205. investiii investment
1206. investiii de portofoliu portfolio investments

1207. investiii directe direct investments
1208. investiii financiare financial investments

1209. investiii nete net investments
1210. investiii private private investments
1211. ipotec (credit ipotecar) mortgage (charge,
hypothecation, mortgage
credit)
1212. ipotec cu rat fix a fixed rate mortgage
dobnzii

1213. ipotec cu rat fix a fixed rate mortgage
 ROMN
dobnzii
1214. ipotec cu rat variabil
a dobnzii
1215. ipotec cu rat variabil
a dobnzii
1216. ipotec nchis
1217. mpacheta, v.
1218. mprumut
1219. mprumut
1220. mprumut back-to-back
1221. mprumut bancar
1222. mprumut bursier
1223. mprumut cu destinaie
special
1224. mprumut cu dobnd
1225. mprumut cu dobnd
fix
1226. mprumut cu dobnd
fix
1227. mprumut de o zi
1228. mprumut extern
1229. mprumut fr dobnd gift loan, loan without
1230. mprumut fr dobnd interest free loan (loan
1231. mprumut fr emisiune
de obligaiuni
1232. mprumut ipotecar
1233. mprumut ipotecat pe
bunuri imobiliare
ENGLEZ RUS
variable rate mortgage
variable rate mortgage
close mortgage (close
bond)
pack, v.
loan
loan
back-to-back loan
bank loan, bank
accomodation
stock exchange loan
purpose loan
interest-bearing loan
fixed rated loan
fixed rate loan
overnight loan, day-to-day
loan
foreign loan
interest, loan free of
interest
without interest)
loan raised without bonds
mortgage credit (mortgage)
real estate loan
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1234. mprumut la cerere call loan (call money, loan
(credit la cerere) at (on) call, money on call)
1235. mprumut obligatar/ bonded loan
prin emisiuni de
obligaiuni
1236. mprumut pe baz de gaj/ loan on pawn, loan against
amanet pledge
1237. mprumut pe garania bottomry
corpului sau ncrcturii
unui vas
1238. mprumut pe termen lung long-term loan
1239. mprumut pe termen medium-term loan
mediu
1240. mprumut pe termen loan for an indefinite term
nelimitat
1241. mprumut pe termen short-term loan
scurt
1242. mprumut pe termen short loan
scurt
1243. mprumut preferenial soft loan
1244. mprumut public state loan (public bond)
1245. mprumut/ credit pe long-term loan
termen lung
1246. mprumuta, v. lend, v.
1247. mprumutat borrower
1248. mprumutat (debitor) borrower
1249. mprumuttor (creditor) lender
1250. mputernici, v. delega, v. entrust, v.
1251. mputernicire (mandat, letter of authority (power
procur) of attorney)
1252. mputernicit (avocat, attorney (agent, solicitor)
mandatar)
1253. mputernicit (persoan authorized person (proxy)
mputernicit, delegat,
mandatar)
1254. n avans, anticipat in advance
1255. ncasa, v. collect, v. encash, v.
1256. ncasa, v./ ctiga, v. net, v. gain, v.
1257. ncasare proceeds (receipts, earning,
gain)
1258. ncasare valutar foreign exchange earnings
(foreign exchange receipts)
1259. ncasarea cambiei collection of a bill
 ROMN
1260. ncasarea documentelor
1261. ncasator
1262. ncrca, v.
1263. ncrca, v.
1264. ncrctura lichid
1265. ncrctur
1266. ncrctur (marf, lot,
expediere n consignaie)
1267. ncrctur n vrac
1268. ncrctur n vrac
1269. nchiria, v./ angaja, v.
1270. nchiriere
1271. nchiriere
1272. nchiriere
1273. nchiriere financiar/
locaie, arend financiar
1274. nchiriere pe termen lung
1275. nchiriere pe termen scurt
1276. ncredina, v.
1277. ndatora (a se), v.
1278. nfiina o societate pe
aciuni, v.
1279. nregistrare contabil
(intrare)
1280. nregistrri de cadastru
1281. nsui, auto
1282. ntreprinde, v.
1283. ntreprindere
1284. ntreprindere comunal
1285. ntreprindere cu
autogestiune
1286. ntreprindere de comer
1287. ntreprindere de stat
1288. ntreprindere mic
1289. ntreprindere mixt
1290. ntreprindere mixt
1291. ntreprindere nerentabil/ unprofitable enterprise
deficitar
ENGLEZ RUS
collection of documents
casher
v. freight, v.
load, v. freight, v.
fluid cargo
load (freight, cargo,
goods),
consignment
bulk cargo (bulk freight)
bulk cargo (bulk freight)
hire, v.
lease (rent[ing])
renting
hiring
financial lease
long lease, long rent
short lease, short rent
entrust, v.
be in arreas, v.
set up a joint stock
company v.
entry
cadastre entries
self
undertake, v.
enterprise
municipal enterprise
self-supporting enterprise
commercial enterprise
state enterprise
small enterprise
joint venturing
joint venture
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1292. ntreprindere particular private enterprise
1293. ntreprinderedebitor enterprisedebtor
1294. ntreprinzator businessman
(entrepreneur)
1295. nelege (a se), v. cdea de agree, v. c
acord, v.
1296. nelegere asupra dublei double taxation agreement
impuneri
1297. nelegere de arbitraj arbitration agreement

1298. nelegere/ option deal, option
tranzacie de opiune business

1299. joc bursier stockjobbing

1300. joc la burs stockjobbing

1301. know-how know-how -

1302. la cerere oncall

1303. la valoare nominal at par
1304. lsa prin testament, v. bequeath, v.
1305. leasing leasing
1306. leasing de export export leasing
1307. leasing de import import leasing
1308. leasing financiar financial leasing
1309. leasing internaional international leasing
1310. lege antitrust antitrust legislation

1311. lege antitrust antitrust legislation

1312. lege economic economic law
1313. lege privind brevetarea patent law
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1314. licen general license
1315. licen licence (license)
1316. licen de brevet patent license
1317. licen de export export licence
1318. licen de import import licence
1319. licen exclusiv exclusive license

1320. licen exclusiv exclusive license
1321. licen la termen forward licence

1322. licen limitat limited licence
1323. licen limitat limited license (one-
transaction license)
1324. licen nebrevetabil nonpatent license
1325. licen non-exclusiv non-exclusive licence

1326. licenia, v. license, v.
1327. liceniar (cedent) licenser
1328. liceniat (beneficiar) licensee
1329. liceniere licensing
1330. liceniere contractual/ pe contractual licensing
baz de contract
1331. liceniere ncruciat cross licensing

1332. liceniere obinuit ordinary license
(liceniere simpl)
1333. liceniere obligatorie compulsory license

1334. liceniere reciproc mutual licensing

1335. lichid liquid
1336. lichiditate liquidity
1337. lichiditate bancar bank liquidity

1338. lichiditate bancar cash at bank
1339. lichiditate bancar bank liquidity
1340. lichiditi liquid funds
1341. lichiditi liquid funds
1342. lichiditi/ disponibiliti currency liquidity
n valut
1343. licitaia cecului cheque auction
1344. licitaie tender (auction, bidding)
1345. licitaie (ofert, concurs tender
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
de oferte)
1346. licitaie comercial auction trade
1347. licitaie de cherestea timber auction
1348. licitaie de mrfuri goods auction
1349. licitaie de vnzare auction (public sale)
(vnzare public)
1350. licitaie deschis open auction
1351. licitaie internaional international tender
1352. licitaie nchis closed auction (sealed
auction)
1353. licitaie nchis sealed auction (closed
auction)
1354. licitaie nchis private auction
1355. licitaie nchis (licitaie closed tender (auction by
cu oferte nchise) tender)
1356. licitaie pentru aur gold auction
1357. licitaie public public tender
1358. licitaie valutar currency auction
1359. licitaie voluntar voluntary auction
1360. licitaie/ tocmeal/ haggle, trade
trguial
1361. licitaii internaionale international tender
1362. LIFO (metoda ultimul LIFO (last in-first out)
intrat primul ieit)
1363. linie de credit credit line
1364. list de colisaj (list de packing list (packing slip)
ambalare)
1365. list de ncrctur manifest of cargo
1366. list de ncrctur cargo list
1367. list de pli payment register (payment
list)
1368. listing (monitorizare) listing
1369. livra parial, v. supply less, v.
1370. livrare delivery
1371. livrare parial short delivery
1372. livrare rapid dispatch
1373. livrare rapid prompt delivery (spot
delivery)
1374. livrri de ctre stat state deliveries

1375. locator renter
1376. loco loco
1377. lombardare (amanetare, lombard (pawnship)
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
ipotecare)
1378. lot lot
1379. lua cu mprumut, v. borrow, v.
1380. luat/ dat cu titlu de loanable
mprumut
1381. lucrri de cadastru cadastre works

1382. macromarketing macromarketing

1383. magazin de consignaie commission shop
1384. majora, v./ crete, v. add, v. increase, v.
raise, v.
1385. majora, v./ crete, v. add, v. increase, v.
raise, v.
1386. management management
1387. managementul marketing management
marketingului
1388. manager de mrfuri manager of goods
(gestionar)
1389. mandant trustee
1390. mandant trustee a
1391. mandat bugetar, budgetary order
dispoziie de buget
1392. mandat general general warrant (general
power of attorney)
1393. mandat general general warrant (general
power of attorney)
1394. mandatarul manufacturer's agent
productorului
1395. manifest de ncrcare shipping note
1396. marca, v. mark, v.
1397. marcare la pia marking (instruction)
1398. marc comercial trade-mark
1399. marc comercial trade-mark
1400. marc comercial trade mark
1401. marea privatizare grand privatization
1402. marf (bunuri, articol de commodity (goods)
comer)
1403. marf fizic physical goods
1404. marf uor vandabil saleable article (fast
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
moving goods, go-go stock)
1405. margine (a unei pagini) margin
1406. marj margin
1407. marj bear spread
1408. marj de profit profit margin
1409. marketing marketing
1410. marketing de conversie conversional marketing

1411. marketing de perspectiv target marketing
1412. marketing de rspuns demarketing

1413. marketing de susinere supportive marketing

1414. marketing difereniat differential marketing

1415. marketing difereniat pe commodity-differential o-
grupe de mrfuri marketing (product-
differential marketing)
1416. marketing industrial industrial marketing

1417. marketing nedifereniat non-differential marketing -
(marketing standard)
1418. marketing sincronizat synchromarketing
1419. mas monetar circulating money-mass
(money supply)
1420. material de ambalat packing material
1421. mrfuri de burs exchange goods
1422. mrfuri de substituie substitute goods
1423. mrfuri generale general cargo
1424. mrfuri specifice specialty goods
1425. mecanism de pia market mechanism
1426. membru al artelului member of an artel
cooperator
1427. mic privatizare small privatization
1428. micromarketing micromarketing
1429. mijloace de producie means of production
1430. mijloace/ bunuri rented assets
mprumutate
1431. mijlocire/ intermediere mediation
1432. micare motion
1433. mobil movables
1434. model de privatizare model of privatization

 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1435. moned de credit credit money
1436. monopol monopol
1437. monopol monopoly
1438. monopolism monopolism
1439. monopolist monopolist
1440. monopoliza, v. monopolize, v.
1441. motivaia consumului consumer motivation

1442. munc work, employment
1443. munc salariat hired labor

1444. navlosi, v. freight, v. charter, v.

1445. navlosi, v. nchiria un freight, v. charter, v.
vapor, v.
1446. navlosire chartering (affreightment)
1447. navlu (fraht) freight (freight charge)
1448. navlu n acord lump (sum) freight
1449. nebrevetat patentless
1450. negocierea preului bargaining over a price
1451. nelichid/ greu de vndut illiquid
1452. neprofitabil unprofitable, profitless
1453. nerentabil/ deficitar unprofitable,
disadvantageous
1454. nerezident non-resident
1455. net net
1456. nomenclator (clasificare) classification
(nomenclature)
1457. nomenclator de produse competitive list
1458. not comand order bill of lading
conosament
1459. not de acoperire a cover note
asigurrii
1460. not de debitare (aviz de debitnote e
debitare)
1461. notificare de plat payment notification
(payment notice)
1462. novaie(transferul novation (transfer of debt)
datoriei)
1463. numerar (disponibil) cash
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1464. numerar (lichiditi, bani cash
ghea)
1465. numerar n cas cash in hand

1466. obliga, v. bind, v.

1467. obligaie (obligaiune) obligation (liability,
debenture)
1468. obligaie nelimitat sight liability

1469. obligaie pe termen scurt short-term obligation,
short-term liability c
1470. obligaie/ datorie/ long-term liability oe
angajament pe termen
lung
1471. obligaiune debenture
1472. obligaiune bond
1473. obligaiune savings bond

1474. obligaiune convertibil convertible bond
(convertible debenture)
1475. obligaiune garantat performance bond

1476. obligaiune la purttor coupon bond

1477. obligaiune la purttor bearer debenture

1478. obligaiune nominativ registered bond
1479. obligaiune obinuit straight bond
1480. obligaiune pe termen long-term bond
lung
1481. obligaiune pe termen intermediate bond
mediu
1482. obligaiune pe termen short-term bond
scurt
1483. obligaiuni bonds
1484. obligaiuni ipotecare mortgage bonds
1485. oferi, v. offer, v. propose, v.
1486. ofertant offerer (tenderer)
1487. ofert offer
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1488. ofert supply (offer)
1489. ofert (de pre) quotation
1490. ofert deschis (licitaie open tender (open bidding)
deschis)
1491. ofert ferm firm offer
1492. ofert ferm firm offer
1493. ofert liber free offer
1494. ofert liber free offer
1495. ofert public (ofert open tender (open bidding)
deschis)
1496. oficiu de plasare a forei job centre (labour o
de munc exchange)
1497. oficiu de plasare a forei labour exchange (job
de munc centre)
1498. oligopol oligopoly
1499. om de afaceri businessman
(ntreprinztor) (entrepreneur)
1500. onorariu fee earning (fee)
1501. operaie de barter barter operation
1502. operaii bancare active active bank operations

1503. operaii bursiere operations on the stock
exchange
1504. operaii de depozitare deposit operations
(operaii de depunere)
operaii de emisiune emission operations
1505. operaii de factoring factoring operations
1506. operaii de mprumut loan operations
1507. operaii financiare financial business
1508. operaii valutare currency transactions
1509. operaiune de acoperire covering transaction
1510. operaiune de compensatory transaction
compensaie
1511. operaiuni bancare banking operations
1512. operaiuni bancare bank operations
1513. operaiuni bancare pasive passive bank operations

1514. operaiuni de agent agent transactions
1515. operaiuni de barter barter transaction
(schimb de mrfuri) (exchange of goods)
1516. operaiuni de barter exchange of goods (barter o
(schimb de mrfuri) of transaction)
1517. operaiuni de brokeraj brokingbroker's operation)
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1518. operaiuni de intervenie intervention operations
(a statului n economie)
1519. operaiuni n compensation trade
contrapartid
1520. operaiuni pe piaa liber free market deals (open
(operaiuni pe piaa market operations)
monetar)
1521. operaiuni-spot cash transaction (value
(operaiuni la vedere) spot)
1522. opion valutar/ cu valut option of exchange
1523. opiune asupra cargo option
ncrcturii
1524. opiune de cumprare option to purchase (call)
1525. opiune de cumprare option to purchase (call)
(opiune call)
1526. opiune de cumprare/ call option
opiune call
1527. opiune de vnzare options to sell (put)
1528. opiune de vnzare options to sell (put)
1529. opiune de vnzare/ put option
opiune put
1530. ordin order
1531. ordin de navlosire chartering order
1532. ordin de plat payment order (payment
for collection)
1533. ordin de plat payment order
1534. ordin/ comand state order, natoional order
1535. ordinea plilor payment discipline
1536. ordonator drawer

1537. pagube (pierderi) losses (disadvantage,

damages)
1538. pagube/ daune vindictive damages
justificative
1539. paritate parity (par)
1540. paritate monetar mint par of exchange
1541. paritate valutar currency parity, par of
exchange
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1542. paritate variabil sliding parity
1543. parte contractant contracting party
(counteragent)
1544. partener partner
1545. partener partner
1546. pasiv the debit side of an account
(liabilities)
1547. pasive liabilities
1548. pasive amnate deferred liabilities

1549. patrimoniu (avere) estate (property, stock,
belongings)
1550. pe baz de incasso collection
1551. penalizare fine (penalty)
1552. penalizare (amend) penalty
1553. pensie pension
1554. pensionar pensioner, retiree
1555. perceperea de taxe duty fee
vamale
1556. perioad de amortizare depreciation period
1557. persoan fizic natural person
1558. persoan informat din informed person of joint-
societatea pe aciuni stock company
(persoana competent din
societatea pe aciuni)
1559. persoan mputernicit authorized person (proxy)
persoan juridic legal entry (legal person)
1560. piaa acceptelor bancare bank acceptances market

1561. piaa bunurilor primare commodity market
(piaa de mrfuri)
1562. piaa creditului loan market (credit market)
1563. piaa cumprtorului buyers market
1564. piaa desfacerilor sale(s) market
1565. piaa imprumuturilor de loan market
capital
1566. piaa navlurilor freight market
1567. piaa neagr black market
1568. piaa scontului discount market
1569. piaa secundar a secondary securities
titlurilor de valoare market
1570. piaa titlurilor de valoare securities market (capital
market)
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1571. piaa titlurilor de valoare securities market o
1572. piaa vnztorului sellers market
1573. pia market
1574. pia de capital capital market
1575. pia de mrfuri/ bunuri commodity market
1576. pia interbancar interbank market
1577. pia ipotecar mortgage market
1578. pia n scdere (sub bear market
semnul ursului)
1579. pia la termen (piaa futures market
futures)
1580. pia liber free market
1581. pia monetar money market
1582. pia primar de capital primary securities market

1583. pia valutar currency market
1584. pierderi din diferene de losses in prices, exchange
curs valutar losses
1585. pierderi directe sheer losses, direct
damages
1586. pierderi indirecte consequential damages
1587. pierderi nete/ deficit net dead losses
1588. plan de ncrcare cargo plan
1589. plata la livrare cash on delivery (C.O.D.,
payment forward)
1590. plat payment
1591. plat pay (fee, fare)
1592. plat (achitare) payment
1593. plat amnat deferred payment (delayed
payment)
1594. plat anticipat advancing (prepayment) e
1595. plat contra documente payment for collection
1596. plat de asigurare insurance payment
1597. plat fr acceptare payment without
acceptance (non-
acceptance payment)
1598. plat forfetar lump-sum payment
1599. plat n avans advance payment
1600. plat n avans advance payment
1601. plat n leasing lease payment
1602. plat n numerar cash payment (payment in
cash)
1603. plat n numerar cash payment (payment in
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
cash)
1604. plat prin acreditiv payment by a letter of
credit
1605. plat prin incasso pe baz payment for collection with
de acceptare acceptance
1606. plti, v. pay, v.
1607. plti, v. pay, v.
1608. pli cliring clearing payments
1609. pli fixe fixed payments

1610. pli fixe/ chirii fixed payments
1611. plusvaloare surplus value
1612. politica preurilor pricing policy
1613. politic de credit credit policy
1614. politic economic economic policy

1615. politic valutar foreign currency policy
1616. polia de asigurare open policy
deschis
1617. poli de asigurare policy
1618. poli de asigurare insurance policy (policy)
1619. poli de asigurare open cover
deschis
1620. poli de asigurare general policy (floating
flotant policy)
1621. poli de asigurare naval fleet policy
1622. poli de asigurare valued policy
valutar
1623. poli de navlu cargo policy
1624. poli expres/ nominal named policy
1625. poli n alb blanket policy
1626. ponderea costurilor expense intensity
1627. port port
1628. portofoliu cambial portfolio of bill
1629. portofoliu de comenzi/ portfolio of orders
list de comenzi
1630. posesor al cambiei holder of a bill
1631. posesor al mrfii, owner of the goods
bunurilor
1632. posibilitatea de pia a marketing possibility of a
unei firme firm
1633. potenial economic economic potential

 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1634. poziia brokerului (locul broker's place (broker's
brokerului) seat on the exchange)
1635. poziia mrfii goods position (commodity
position)
1636. poziie valutar currency position
1637. preferine (faciliti) preferences
1638. prejudiciu patrimonial damage to property
1639. prelucrarea mrfii working out of goods
1640. prescripie extinctiv limitation of actions
1641. preedinte de arbitraj arbitration manager

1642. pretenie patrimonial real action
1643. pre price
1644. pre bursier exchange price
1645. pre contractual contract price
1646. pre contractual (pre contract price (negotiated
negociat) price)
1647. pre cu amnuntul retail price (consumer
price)
1648. pre de achiziie purchase price
1649. pre de baz (pre de base price
referin)
1650. pre de cartel cartel price
1651. pre de cost cost value (prime cost)
1652. pre de cost/ de secie shop cost
1653. pre de dumping dumping price
1654. pre de monopol monopoly price
1655. pre de pornire (pre base price (initial price)
iniial)
1656. pre de sezon seasonal price
1657. pre de vnzare salble price
1658. pre en-gros wholesale price
1659. pre estimat estimate price ea
1660. pre fix fixed price (firm price)
1661. pre flexibil/ elastic flexible price, sensitive
price
1662. pre liber market price
1663. pre nominal par value
1664. pre nominal face value
1665. pre variabil sliding price
1666. preul curent (preul market price
pieei)
1667. preul facturii invoice(d) price
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1668. preul pieei market price
1669. preuri de transfer transfer prices
1670. preuri speculative resale prices
1671. previzionarea costului estimate of cost
1672. prezentarea reclamaiei claim bill presentation
(prezentarea cererii de (presentation)
acionare in judecat)
1673. prezentator presenter
1674. prim (majorare, increment (premium,
cretere) bonus)
1675. prim (rat) de asigurare insurance payment
1676. prim de asigurare/ insurance premium
premiu de asigurare
1677. prim de export n valut export bones in foreign
exchange
1678. prim de licen license remuneration

1679. primi, v. receive, v.
1680. privatiza, v. privatize, v.
1681. privatizare privatization
1682. privatizare prin sistemul voucher privatization
vaucerelor
1683. procentul de redeven percent of royalty
1684. proces de nfiinare a unei setting up a joint-stock
societi pe aciuni company
1685. procurare (obinere) procuration
1686. productor (furnizor, producer
fabricant)
1687. produs competitiv competitive goods

1688. profit profit
1689. profit brut gross profit
1690. profit bursier exchange profit
1691. profit capitalizat ploughed back profit

1692. profit constitutiv (profit promotional profit
promoional)
1693. profit de monopol monopolistic profit

1694. profit de monopol monopolistic profit
profit din emisiunea issued profit
titlurilor de valoare
1695. profit estimat estimated profit
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1696. profit mediu average profit
1697. profit net net profit
1698. profit net net income
1699. profit scontat base profit
1700. profit suplimentar additional profit
1701. profitabil/ rentabil profitable, paying, gainful
1702. profitul net (rezultatul balance profit
net)
1703. promovarea produselor positioning of goods

1704. proprietar owner (proprietor)
1705. proprietate property (ownership)
1706. proprietate bursier exchange property
1707. proprietate colectiv collective ownership
(collective property)
1708. proprietate comun joint property (joint
ownership)
1709. proprietate cooperativ cooperative property

1710. proprietate imobiliar real property

1711. proprietate imobiliar real estate (real property,
realty)
1712. proprietate intelectual intellectual ownership
(intellectual property)
1713. proprietate municipal municipal ownership
(proprietate comunal) (municipal property)
1714. proprietate particular private property (private
ownership)
1715. proprietate personal personal property
1716. proprietate public state property (property of
(proprietate de stat) the state)
1717. propriu,( personal) own, ones
1718. protecie patronage
1719. protecie patronage
1720. protecionism protectionism
1721. protecionist protectionist
1722. protestarea cambiei notice of protest
1723. purttor al unei cambii bearer of a bill
1724. purttor al unei trate bearer of a bill (bill)
(trat, cambie)
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
R

1725. rabat comercial commercial discount

1726. rabat de amortizare depreciation expense

1727. rambursare payback (repay)
1728. rambursarea creditului repayment of a loan
1729. ramur rentabil income branch
1730. rata cheltuielilor de regie overhead rate

1731. rata dobnzii interest rate
1732. rata dobnzii la overdraft overdraft rate
1733. rata dobnzii pentru deposit rates of interest
depozite
1734. rata puterii de cumprare purchasing power parity

1735. rata scontului/ tax de discount rate
scont
1736. rat (curs) rate
1737. rat de discount discount ratio

1738. rat de lichiditate liquidity ratio

1739. rat de rentabilitate net profit ratio

1740. rat de scont discount rate
1741. rscumprare redemption
1742. rzboiul creditelor credit war
1743. reasigurare reinsurance
1744. rebuta, v. reject as defective, v.
condemn as defective, v.
1745. rebuta, v. a sorta, v. reject as defective, v.
condemn as defective, v.
1746. rebutare (trecere la rebut) rejection
1747. rebuturi (mrfuri defecte) defective goods (reject,
spoilage, defect)
1748. recalculare recalculation
1749. recipis de andocare dock warrant
1750. recipis de depozit certificate of deposit (CD)
1751. reclamant plaintiff
1752. reclamant damages claimant
1753. reclamat reclamation
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1754. reclamaie reclamation (claim for
replacement, complaint
letter, notice of defect)
1755. reclam (publicitate) advertising (advertisement)
1756. recompensa, v. reward, v. ( recompense, v.)
1757. recompens (plat, fee (remuneration, reward,
onorariu) recompense)
1758. recupera, v. compensa, v. compensated, v. be repaid,
v.
1759. recuperare recovery
1760. redevente royalty (payment under a
license agreement)
1761. redeven royalty (payments under a
license agreement)
1762. reduce, v. rebate, v. reduce, v.
1763. reducere bonus discount
1764. reducere (discount) trade discount
1765. reducere (discount) trade discount
1766. reducere (discount, rabat, discount (reduction, rebate,
bonificaie) allowance)
1767. reducere (rabat) trade discount
1768. reducere amnat deferred rebate
1769. reducere de/ pentru dealer discount
dealer
1770. reducere sezonier seasonal discount
1771. reevaluare revaluation
1772. reevaluare revaluation
1773. refuz (respingere) rejection
1774. regimul impozitelor tax system
1775. regimul vamal al unei ri custom system of a country

1776. registru bancar bank register
1777. registru contabil book records, book
keeping, accounting
1778. regiune economic economic region
1779. regulament bursier rule of xchange
1780. reguli de licitaie auction rules
1781. reinvestiie reinvest v.
1782. reinvestiie reinvestment
1783. renchiriere rehire
1784. remite, v. remit, v.
1785. remitent (expeditor) remitter
1786. remitere remittance
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1787. remunerarea licenei license remuneration

1788. renta pur/ net pure rent
1789. rentabil (profitabil) paying (profityielding)
1790. rentabilitate profitability
1791. rentabilitate, basic profitability
profitabilitate
1792. rentabilitatea capitalului profit ratio
1793. rentabilitatea capitalului yield of capital investments
investit (capital productivity)
1794. rent (chirie, arend) rent
1795. rent capitalizat capitalised rent

1796. rent funciar ground rent
1797. rent n natur rent in kind
1798. rent necondiionat
absolute rent
(absolut)
1799. rentier rentier
1800. repartizri valutare currency allocations
1801. report (tranzacie bull) report (report transaction)
1802. report (tranzacie bull) report transaction
1803. reprezenta, v. represent, v.
1804. reprezentant representative (agent)
1805. reprezentant comercial trade representative

1806. reprezentant exclusiv al exclusive representative


1807. restricii valutare exchange controls
(exchange restrictions)
1808. restructurarea economiei restructuring of state
de stat economy
1809. resurse sub form de deposit resources
depozite
1810. reine, v./ deconta, v./ deduct, v.
defalca, v./ deduce, v.
1811. revalorizare (valoarea denomination
banilor)
1812. revista firmei house magazine
1813. revizie contabil audit
(verificare contabil,
auditare)
1814. revizie de pia marketing revision
 ROMN
1815. revocarea aciunilor
1816. rezerv (stoc, fond)
1817. rezident
1818. rezident
1819. risc comercial
1820. risc de creditare
1821. risc valutar
1822. riscul dobnzii
1823. rulaj (cifra de afaceri)
1824. salariat
1825. salariu (leaf)
1826. samsar (curtier,
mediator)
1827. scdere (reinere,
reducere, rabat)
1828. schimb (troc, swap)
1829. schimb comercial
(comer)
1830. schimb de barter
1831. schimb de mrfuri
(barter)
1832. schimb direct
1833. schimb fr valut
1834. schimba, v.
1835. scontare
1836. scontarea efectelor de
comer
1837. scontarea poliei
1838. scrisoare de credit
circular/
acreditiv circular
1839. scrisoare de garanie
1840. scrisoare de ipotecare
1841. scrisoare de transport
ENGLEZ RUS
recall of shares
stock (securities, funds,
fund)
resident
resident
commercial risk
credit risk
risk of currency
depreciation (exchange
risk)
interest risk
turnover (rotation)
wageworker
salary (rate of pay)
broker
deduction (contribution,
allocation)
swap
exchange
barter
exchange of commodities o
direct exchange
exchange without currency
exchange, v.
discount
discount on securities
bill discounting, discount
of bills exchanges
circular letter of credit
letter of guarantee
letter of hypothecation
air bill of lading
 ROMN
aerian/ fraht aerian
1842. scrisoare de trsur
1843. scrisoare de trsur
1844. scrisoare de trsur
feroviar
1845. scrisoare de trsur pe
autostrad
1846. scrisoare de trsur/
borderou de expediie
1847. secret bancar
1848. secret comercial
1849. sedin de burs
1850. segmentarea pieei
1851. servicii
1852. servicii bancare
1853. servicii contra cost
1854. servicii de audit
1855. servicii de distribuie
1856. servicii de engineering
1857. servicii de engineering
1858. servicii de factoring
1859. servicii de intermediere
1860. servicii de marketing
1861. servicii de reclam
1862. servicii publice
1863. sindicat
1864. sistem bancar
1865. sistem bugetar
1866. sistem de creditare
1867. sistem de marketing
contractual
1868. sistem economic
1869. sistem monetar
1870. sistem tarifar
1871. sistem vertical de
marketing
1872. situaie de monopol
ENGLEZ RUS
cargo waybill
waybill (consignment note,
bill of parcels)
railway bill
motor waybill
consignment bill
bank secret
commercial secret
exchange members meeting
market segmentation
services
banking facilities
pay services
udit(ing)
distributive services
engineering
engineering services
factoring srevices
mediatory services,
intermediatory services
marketing services
advertising services
public utilities -
syndicate
banking system
budgetary system
credit system
agreement marketing
system
economic system
monetary system
tariff system
vertical marketing system
monopolistic condition
 ROMN
1873. societate cu rspundere
limitat
1874. societate cu rspundere
limitat
1875. societate cu rspundere
limitat (SRL)
1876. societate de aciuni
deschis
1877. societate de asigurri
1878. societate de factoring/
factor
1879. societate de investiii
deschis
1880. societate de investiii
financiare
1881. societate de investiii
nchis
1882. societate financiar-
bancar
1883. societate n comandit
1884. societate n comandit
1885. societate n nume colectiv
1886. societate non-profit
(ntreprindere non-profit)
1887. societate pe aciuni
1888. societate pe aciuni
1889. societate pe aciuni cu
rspundere limitat
1890. societate pe aciuni
deschis
1891. societate pe aciuni
nchis
ENGLEZ RUS
company limited by shares
limited liability company
limited liability company
open joint-stock company
insurance company,
assurance company
factoring company
open-end investment
company
investment company
close-end investment
company
investment banking firm -
limited partnership
limited partnership
collective enterprise
non-commercial enterprise
joint-stock company (stock
company)
joint-stock company (stock
company)
limited liability company
open joint-stock company
closed joint-stock company
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1892. societate pe aciuni closed joint-stock company
nchis
1893. socoti, v./ numra, v. count, v.
1894. sold (bilan) balance
1895. sold activ active balance, favourable
balance, current surplus
1896. sold activ al balanei export surplus
comerciale
1897. sold creditor credit balance
1898. sold debitor debit balance eo
1899. sold final closing balance
1900. sold la deschidere/ opening balance
sold la nceputul
exerciiului
1901. sold marginal marginal balance
1902. solicitant claim
1903. solicitare (cerere) claim
1904. solvabil solvent
1905. solvabil solvent
1906. solvabilitate solvency (credit standing)
1907. solvabilitate solvency
1908. sortiment assortment (set, range)
1909. sosi/ crete, v. arrive v.
1910. spaiu mort/ neutilizat dead freight
1911. specula, v. speculate, v.
1912. speculant la burs bulls
1913. speculaie black marketing
(speculation)
1914. speculaie bursier exchange speculation
1915. speculaie valutar switch (switch transaction,
switch deal)
1916. spionaj industrial industrial espionage

1917. sponsor sponsor
1918. sponsorizare sponsorship
1919. stabili, v./pune, v./ fixa, v. put, v. establish, v. fix, v.
1920. stabilirea preului pricing (price setting)
1921. stagflaie (speculaie stagflation
bursier)
1922. stagnare stagnation
1923. stat debitor debtor state o
1924. statistic economic economic statistics

 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1925. stilul firmei corporate identity
1926. stimulare economic economic encouragement e

1927. stipula, v. condiiona, v. specify, v.
1928. stoarce, v. antaja, v. extort, v. racketeer, v.
1929. stoarcere, antaj extortion, racket e
1930. strategie de pia concentrative marketing
concentrat
1931. strategie de pia mass marketing
nedifereniat (marketing
de mas)
1932. structura marketingului marketing structure
1933. subarend sublease
1934. subcontract subcontract
1935. subcontractant subcontractor, associate
contractor
1936. subconturi (conturi subaccounts
analitice)
1937. subnchiriator/ sub-lessee
subcontractant
1938. subvenie subsidy (grant)
1939. subvenie (subsidie) subsidy (grant)
1940. sum de plat account payable (account
due)
1941. sum forfetar lump-sum
1942. sum n disput (cantitate amount in dispute
n disput)
1943. suplimentar/ majorat additional, extra
1944. supraprofit aboveplan profit
1945. suprastoca, v. overstock, v. /

1946. supravegherea direct a designer's service
proiectantului (designer's supervision)

1947. omaj unemployment

1948. omer unemployed (jobless)
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
T

1949. tantiem employees bonus

trg fair
1950. tarif tariff (rate)
1951. tarif de export export tariff
1952. tarif de impozitare tax tariff (tariff of taxation,
tariff taxation))
1953. tarif difereniat differential tariff

1954. tarif dublu (tarif cu dou double (-column) tariff
coloane)
1955. tarif dublu (tarif cu dou double (-column) tariff
coloane)
1956. tarif flexibil flexible tariff
1957. tarif prohibitiv prohibitive tariff
1958. tarif vamal duty tariff
1959. tarif vamal customs tariff (duty rate)
1960. tarifa, v./ stabili tariful, tariff, v.
v./ supune unui tarif, v.
1961. tarifare (stabilirea tariffication
tarifului)
1962. taxa (scontului) bncii bank rate
1963. taxa scontului rate of discount, discount
rate
1964. taxa, v./ impune, v. assess, v. tax, v.
1965. tax antidumping dumping duty (antidumping
duty)
1966. tax compensatorie countervailing duty

1967. tax compensatorie countervailing duty

1968. tax de agent (comision agency fee o
de agent)
1969. tax de asigurare insurance fee
1970. tax de banderol parcel fee
1971. tax de brevet patent fee
1972. tax de brevet patent duty, patent fee
1973. tax de burs exchange duty
1974. tax de comer exterior foreign trade duty

1975. tax de drum/ transport traveler's duty
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
1976. tax de licen licence fee
1977. tax de timbru stamp tax
1978. tax de timbru stamp duty
1979. tax de tranzit transit tariff (transit duty)
1980. tax fiscal tax tariff (tariff of taxation)
1981. tax judectoreasc court fee
1982. tax pe autovehicul car tax
1983. tax pe ncrctur cargo dues
1984. tax pe profitul din tax of money capitals
capitalul monetar
1985. tax pe puterea motor tariff
autovehiculelor
1986. tax pe valoare adugat value-added tax (VAT)
(TVA)
1987. tax portuar harbour dues, port charges
1988. tax potal post fee
1989. tax public national duty

1990. tax vamal fee (tax, duty)
1991. tax vamal customs duty
1992. tax vamal post fee, customs, customs
fee
1993. tax vamal goods duty (goods tax)
1994. tax vamal cu caracter revenue duty
fiscal
1995. tax vamal de export export duty
1996. tax vamal de export export duty
1997. tax vamal de export export duty
1998. tax vamal de import import tax
1999. tax vamal de import import tax a
2000. taxe administrative administrative dues

2001. taxe consulare consular fees
2002. taxe de comer exterior foreign trade dues
2003. termen de acceptare term of acceptance
2004. termen de gaj/ ipotec mortgage term
2005. termen de garanie guaranty period
(perioad de garanie)
2006. testament will
2007. testarea pieii test marketing
2008. timp de ncrcare lay time
descrcare
2009. timpul de ncrcare lay time
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
descrcare
2010. titlu/ document de gaj, mortgage bond
ipotec
2011. titluri de stat legal tender notes (treasury
notes, obligations)
2012. titluri de valoare securities
2013. titluri de valoare emise de government securities
stat
2014. titluri de valoare la bearer securities
purttor
2015. titularul brevetului patentee
2016. tocmi, v. angaja, v. engage, v. hire, v.
2017. tonaj capacity tonnage
2018. tonaj cargocarrying
2019. tragere drawing
2020. transfer transfer /
2021. transfer bancar bank transfer
2022. transfer bancar bank transfer /

2023. transfer de pli transfer payments /

2024. tranzactie-rspuns reciprocal trade
(tranzacie de
reciprocitate)
2025. tranzacie (afacere) bargain (deal, transaction)
2026. tranzacie bursier stock exchange transaction
2027. tranzacie condiionat transaction on condition
2028. tranzacie condiionat conditioned transaction
2029. tranzacie cu licene license transaction
2030. tranzacie de comer foreign trade transaction
exterior
2031. tranzacie de cumprare call transaction
2032. tranzacie de navlosire tonnage booking, freight
transaction
2033. tranzacie de reimport reimport transaction
2034. tranzacie de/ cu deport backwardation
2035. tranzacie dubl parallel deal
(operaiune paralel)
2036. tranzacie n consignaie consignment transaction
2037. tranzacie la termen forward contract (time
bargain)
2038. tranzacie la termen fixed-date loan
2039. tranzacie la termen fixed-date loan
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
2040. tranzacie la termen futures transaction
(tranzacie futures),
operaiuni comerciale pe
termen
2041. tranzacie la termen forward transaction
forward
2042. tranzacie la vedere value spot (cash
(tranzacie spot) transaction)
2043. tranzacie loco loco
2044. tranzacie offset offset deal (offset
(tranzacie n transaction)
compensare,
compensaie)
2045. tranzacie particular non-standard transaction
(tranzacie non-standard)
2046. tranzacie valutar currency transaction,
foreign exchange
transaction
2047. tranzacii (operaiuni) transactions (operations)
2048. tranzit transit
2049. tras drawee
2050. trat bancar banker's draft
2051. trgtor drawer
2052. trgtor (al unei cambii) drawer of a bill

2053. unificarea preurilor backwardation

2054. unitate de desfacere groupe of sale
2055. uniune monopolist monopolistic union

2056. uniune monopolistic monopolistic union

2057. uniune vamal customs union
2058. utilitate value in use

2059. utilizator intermediar intermediate consumer
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS

2060. vagon van

2061. valoare (cost, pre)
2062. valoare capitalizat
2063. valoare contabil
2064. valoare de schimb
(contravaloare)
2065. valoare n vam
2066. valoare net
2067. valoare nominal
2068. valoare real
2069. valoarea bunurilor
stabilit prin evaluare
2070. valoarea de amortizare
2071. valoarea mprumutului
2072. valoarea licenei
2073. valoarea licenei (costul
licenei)
2074. valoarea pe pia
2075. valoric, de valoare
2076. valorificare comercial
2077. valuta cambiei
2078. valuta creditului
2079. valuta plii
2080. valuta preului
2081. valuta tranzaciei
2082. valut
2083. valut blocat
2084. valut cliring (moned de
value (cost, price)
capitalised income value
book value
exchange value
customs cost
net value
nominal cost
real cost
assessed value
depreciated value, p
amortized cost
loan value
cost of a licence
cost of a licence
market value
cost, value
commercial realization
currency of the bill of
exchange
currency of credit
currency of payment
currency of price
transaction currency
(bargain currency)
currency (monetary unit,
foreign currency, foreign
exchange)
blocked currency
clearing currency
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
cliring)
2085. valut convertibil convertible currency
2086. valut de baz base currency
2087. valut de rezerv reserve currency
2088. valut forte hard currency
2089. valut liber convertibil convertible currency
2090. valut neconvertibil unconvertible currency
2091. valut neconvertibil unconvertible currency

2092. vam custom house (customs)
2093. vam/ punct de control customs
vamal
2094. vnzare sale
2095. vnzare anticipat provisional sale
2096. vnzare cu confirmare sale on approval

2097. vnzare la termen forward sale
2098. vnzare pe credit credit sale
2099. vnzare prin concesiune concessional sale
2100. vnzare publicitar loss leader
2101. vas ship
2102. vaucer voucher (privatization
cheque, cheque)
2103. venit (venituri), ctig earnings (revenue, income)
(ctiguri)
2104. venit brut (venit global) gross income (gross profit,
gross revenue)
2105. venit curent current income
2106. venit din chirie rent income
2107. venit din pli payment turnover
2108. venit din taxe vamale duty income, duty gain
2109. venit impozabil taxable income
2110. venit marginal marginal income
2111. venit naional national income
2112. venituri amnate deferred revenue (deferred
income)
2113. vinde anticipat, v. sell in advance, v.
2114. vinde, v. sell, v.
2115. virament giro
2116. viza, v. visa, v.
2117. viza, v. visa, v.
2118. viz visa
2119. viz de tranzit transit visa
 ROMN ENGLEZ RUS
2120. volumul fondurilor capital intensivenes
2121. volumul mrfurilor n transit traffic
tranzit
2122. volumul vnzrilor pe market turnover
pia

2123. warrant (certificat de warrant

depozit)

2124. zi de scaden account day

2125. zi de tranzacionare (zi trading day
operatorie)
2126. zon economic liber free enterprise zone

2127. zon economic liber free enterprise zone