Persuasive Techniques
rector or suaton
‘oma diferent conten
+ ees humour
“Techaiaue intended oct onthe aan ‘aio of usage
‘ete and PasaWe | * Active ded clear ‘ete "They reeasaa Te apoE
Voice 1 Psave: inet, tated
Proves eubjectva or Passive: "The pert was rebasoc?
bjectve one
‘Aajctves 7 ee ae rate ete ar Parsing — | ashy epee
Deterbing words | + Cantmpy something psite or negate
ne Ger imp seneting pose oa ‘nee camond tad rat
“Rlferaton and] Wot conmnanly oad n scines wo gi@b avian] "Geeongs Gay Grabs Gare”
‘Assonance, Dfeniave sythn hat hes fo make them ety.
Repetion otitis! | =» Add emphas, einoreas nasnieg “Sydney's tipper set
‘oneonarts snd Oran steno key wore ois
tepeltonetvone! | > Cant ematve responce “The ste mack and-reo
sounds + Momersbe|
“usion 7 Wakes &conpario benveen io Suaions | Way Clow (eonbarson of
Saterence 2 Haste paras nthe hope tat sudence wi | Ruel Growe and Kua he Clown
fer The Simpsons)
Lor of to Pls’ rtarence to
overweight Engh low, 3
amparng oth Wa Going
ova Lodo he Fs
‘Rraloay
‘Comparison between
twothngs
“i eended conparaon rigit an ough a
Persuncve pace f ein te eader aba he
$Sruaites bawoon tho two tings. Tis places
‘al conneston nthe reader's mina
"Sweepng changes ae equved
‘Rusts saws on mosis downionds
‘snd copyght A naw bream need to
‘Stan op te Int, mooning Up te
Stops et by years ofnegiect
Rneedote
Story that ustates 3
pariculor pnt Ofen
thote are personal
stoves,
Peraonalnes, even huraries, ie esve. Can aw
{he reader n hen aneesoes ate emesonal and
tite ow th author es been aectod by he
“Treceily tok my young chia Ws
{ist ool mat. as king
{onvard to sharing inthe jy of
‘erolement The cena beh,
Fomover, nes thal experience for
Featngs in he reader.
Blots, hopes reams smbiors, tng,
ineecailas and 0.9,
Apps "TaRE RG The ert & aoc ota reader | Appeallo ar "Vour d eoui bs
esi toplay on | Appeal re specify cesignes to provoke the | next"
the postive or | autlence by targeting ther vinerabiries o
‘sepative ematonst | preudies. Appeals ean be mado fo poopie fears, | Appealto values: “They ae tying to
(este ourway oe
‘Appeal to hopos:"By doing tis you
‘a secweyour franca ure”
‘Appesltenscourtios: “Hacker wit
So2ees your bank acenunis
aoe
Means of ering an
indivava ores
7 Beles an opponents argument ction and
may land weigto those ofthe wer
+ Disparagement of subject may sway audence's
opinions
+ Can ofend and aerate auseneef overdone
"Her comments ae tle mero an
acoleocent gibberish (dese,
‘uesinging)
“Teochers mus be eld accountable
sor stusens paling irs eves. *Bi
(ver preterence or
syrmpatty for
arty paint of vow
+ Gan stengihon ar argument tha bias sama
featorable sna wiin corte, and ithe autor
bes some authrty
+ Canundermine an argument i eeproportenate
tothe context
“a aiverisament rhe Federal
Liberal Party announcing he bones
‘fenanges fo Ausvala's wokolace
fegseton|
‘a opinion pie by an ad votutoee
tang Ausvaa's invelveren:
‘licks
Expression that has
been use #9 often t
hes lost efecive
meaning
Wakes the aguante ofa reader bersuee
the sxpreesion ss wel known thal fey dont have
fo analyse the meanog
7 Can sway an aucence by appealing to
emeting wih whies Wey ae Tarr
+ Naymakeausiones fea need
+ _Mey aera more soohististed audencs
Inge season one wes
Calloauial tanga
(Common and vernal
Tanguage, Otten
Fefects how pecple
speak
realy, frit language sims te reader, PS
the wir on the same vel ae te oase
“ifs ie ora ago fora cfos
‘use Batre”
jour Language
Sign onde,
Farteularunuusl or
Satncwe expression
7 Gan provide Raeur
May offend some of te Itondedausionce
1 Gatasusnes an intormat register (end, one
crus)
“They ai Gay Up wee
“who gos ess about he Queen
away?
ve pote soy’ roses
Connstative
+ Ecaurages (her sub or avery aualance
to accept a partealer mptation
+ Seok fo persuade audence to accept
“The ehlafen were sbughiored we
they sgt”
‘apulaton of person
cries
pattouler viewpoint of porton or eveat “Her rooise beheviour was
fecing einer posve questioned
cernegaive
Toa ANZAC leon
‘Denigration ‘ras Stanton aay Tom he Gaus and assccsas | Wow con we stent aan wake
scan the the oppostion wih hrrtulor wana! eas, dea of cure f watching realty
felevaon wn nureng warn
beer
Denotatfon and
Connotation
| Seaton fhe teal
~Btenary meaning of
"Tre erolnal savanna f word pat pricy
potent road’ mine
“Bag is dented by he word Tare
Wierds soc asa’, ‘gant,
‘mameteganuat are used,
raplae ‘iin senence because
‘word, Conotaon i Ot connotation
the emotora!
Implcaions and
fesociatone of awed
Emalonal Appes + Wiggers an enotonal response inaudares | "Tongvangenlear weapons do rat
‘Atempttopersuace | + Evatesteings of guilt shame here, Ssorminat: we oe a a farget”
{trough emettonal stsacton, honour ect (topealto sense of asocury)
‘manipulation
“Sadly, Abeiginal heath na
‘etucaion sre asporsnies wo sit
have to acres. epoest to sense of
social sie)‘Emotive age
{anguage tat pants
2 pleure to arouse 2
parila emotions
‘espns
‘Tarpas an audlonews eratonal responce
(homer, extort. disgust ourage, et)
Canslenae or ofend some susiences
{senate people or hot with oent
poticalvews tom tne war)
"Tis babar praction Fas Boon
fextendes othe cle, and the
ann bey suferis ever on er
faces"
“Boss wer pod up ike trash fn
makeshift roadie graves”
Eupreniom
Ami less dvot
‘word or phrase used 0
‘Avis oendng 6 dsturbing sore reads
Can provide subtey in an onervise cfc
‘tonto
“Celateral damage (unvtended
vets ofa)
“unplanned lncing (rash)
Fetus, quantitate or
Statistica root of the
trot ofan assertion
“plot in support of
rit rgument abst,
Tete aspen opinions,
‘ectota
‘isprove,
‘Canlend an argument considerable weight,
lends creamy
‘Appel to sutbory
(Can undermine an axgumentif used to confuse
or foed wis oo much formation
+ Canundermine the sgument tuted
replace something
Inapprepityor overuse
offensive of ee “inthe arty way” (pregnant)
tnpieassnt
Evidence Tia weg ar gia Sd alasiThardTo | That sming causes cance
now an esputable seni fact
“According 0 Melbourne Water, 1.5
Inlion rousetolde ured over 600”
ben tres of warn the arto
20m
“Wind power generates fer
plu than the buring fest
fal”
Figurative Language
Imagery through the
tie of via,
rmataphors, ils
alsa vid and ely undersons pire
‘ne auderce
mes comparaon super! pciion
“The one aT ARTISTS
sulting"
“social and racial erence ae the
faunas n our communes
Formal anguege
Ute of more aborts,
precise or
Eophistoaed engusge
‘iesias «sophsicsiod.ofen autoaive
[iyi that can lena weight oan argent
‘Commands respect,
Can late na stuaton when fom
ssnguage e more appropite pretentious)
“ti ofr boot tat stent
uceece canbe ecified trough
be employment f sound
feducatona princes ina
‘Supportive eamirg envionment”
ook fontrat the cppoduniy of
clscussng the postion oered =.
ur sarleet canvenionen”
| breraliation
Broad statements
Impliad am spectic
‘Beata a valde ahoey oF catenon,
omatines dubleusiy
Cane inetred io be evdence by nave
Sudiance
Can detact tom undermine and argument it
examples ee unease a lopcal
“This poor senavaur we NOGRTES
by he parents, and tis hevtore
tinal parents! esponsity
‘sles Sor the eisence a this
choo tata ans beret fom
‘aire, Sarcasm, ec
‘Austere can be swayed by having them enter
inthe oko
‘Singlsex classes at VCE level”
Famour ‘Oe dorigrtes hewitt "George Dubbya Sush ands
Use stpuns, ony, | + Ganprovides more engoging and ens tone | weapons of mass alstacton”
"tard and Rudd came out ofthe
conference lekng thei ps ike 9
Soupl of vestuck Cheshire cts”Typerbare
Exagaeaon
imply someting
‘ore Emporia, wars,
Deter ee
“Crates aramate oes ough aramaie
image
‘Argue hugh the employinent of shock
{ets and appeas fo fear
‘Argument canbe ee efectve overused or
‘eangerted
“Eran weakened Ws a BOT
by beggars and buckere
“Our pasar tte more than toxic
rabbis camps
“wea a beng byalnvashedby
mingumbing realty shows
Teuaive La
and Exclusive
Language
Cangusge tat
‘donee the auhot
win the reader such
Se we" our, Us) al
tus
he autora
er
Tarps of acouses pater groups
Crostes a sence of ida
Can encourage a sense of tesponsbity
Canale anus andthe" mesay
Tay ae on te we oF
“We want whats bet four
coharen
“eat have aoe tay
“Thay bong ther problems to
Austral
Engenders support by esalshing a rapsort
‘The etlecve use of us “tis up tous to save ie prblem
| sna we t ince, thoyhave cated”
Sym and they'0
wiclsse
Tnformal Language | > —Gravieaa soversalonsi mead “Flow da you a Thom apres,
Gotoguis, everday | + Senator?”
luge of saressm
senaege tere |. Rapastiomiderce's sere ottunau, | ‘Sh0N ena mate
ciety
+ Consistent
Tar TSSt ener sippot GOGNES ue oT | Twa ay rotten poate
Touro in tno ‘Gate emitomen more
‘ented + Gate ctongemoteralriposes | usa oes”
Siena chen | 1 Encauape sutenos oor ee @
Rpligheatmounne |” Soianci See “nore one edo
‘more cont seas”
‘argon
‘Worcs proses
Tn corel conle, slows prsestonal is
{rmmuricat eaiy by using aia words and
“Win the gn parent, is
Incorporate of eutural concise
Reason: the use of
fsigumentto assess 2
Stuatlen ane sway an
Sdence
‘recibity oanargumert
Ofte poet and possible solutone
‘Authors viewpoint supported by fets and
Useaby specie teone ‘3a onl performance
sroup a peeele + Often used to conse or impress enous"
+ Used to conor autory(cometines :
I Undeseved) onthe ser or writ ‘Eanyoeoptere are ou cnet
4 + Can afenate those part othe grow ini fe vib oe
Teale 7 prea eaten rather han evoton ands | ‘Research hse sion eta pcan
lem or minor offences hampers
‘habit, we mus, bree,
‘Bopts new appro
punter’ 2 oeking up peop
‘tho have commited sch oflences
hh nt werd”
‘Daasions
‘Tha dalterte 0:
‘cident eating out
Stinlomaton |
‘Seeks prose parker pont ofvew
Can be ether persuasive or ofensive
‘a opinion pace hal ondana S
‘Soup hou eoniering causesPisoral Suppor
Images to acoompany
writen text end
iustote an sue 9°
7 Proves aia wit vival ot wah ay
sidunderiansng
+ Can provide emesinal esponse i reser
+ Can prove ul factual eterence for reader
1 State! pesertatons canbe misteading
Protegraph of aren teaaper
‘nn snareleabout ean 5g
Sean
Graph nesting sing levels of
hichood obesty
Diagram iustating fow of
infermason
Prize 7 Bvekas poaivesertmenis at can sway an Hor efor ae Tobe commend
Expression of approval |" audlence shosioretpm en
or admiaion + Hobs'o paltiheaubjectin a postive gt | “We shoud ee prous of our
I | commitmont ts curr very”
Pan + Himour weed o engage audience "Nae it damned by loca
Play on words; + Canbe ucedto crates sense ofiany ces"
humorous uae of
sony | “PU feo the Neat over elirste
romanyine exange
_ “Public anspor: designing 2 foo
pation "RERTGES PAAEURT PORE Ta anda URGE | ve cone magne ha nave
phrases
‘ord or phrase uit thes.
+ Higgs important or mala points
+ Geatesarmythm tat can nave a hypnotic
sitet
thoy fed we cane! imagine the
Seng of thet sort And we
‘anno! alow ito hazpen again”
RaatorTeaT Guetione
Guestone hat ao nt
Somand an anewer
because the anewer ls
mpi ang obvi.
Tithe riers ta argument ty eading thom
‘aroe wih he wile’ aeaerton
Encourages audience to erica consider the
Istue ng pens aco! te authors answer
+ Canny ate answer i obvious ae hat
Sryone ua ceagrece fol
+ Canevoke enoterst response
“Hs pa ay no aT
fe
"must we wat for yosrs before his
‘man leaves often?”
“and why do we do this? Because
sna rar and roves”
Sram > Gan pode Farour "We can now bak ward ager
The useotiory te | + Senestomecto question aghen staan | thet queues, sweater ies anc
moet or show + Can alonate and beck) fused excesivay | move tin rage.”
contempt, by ining
“eopposie ot wnat S
"Why sop at 20 stents 8
—hualy 236) classroom when we can era 15
‘rors in?™
sae + Braves hurr fo ako port “Televison pagans suchas Rar
‘The use ofhumouror | + Provides posialcommentatyinan amusing | Slones The Chasor’s Wer an
exaggeration fermet Eveyting and Frotine
fxposs srcrticse | + Conengandernotty mn auciance
Z fe Pals esroone
‘Senaationalion > Appeals aaleneas cuosiy, wejuions | ‘Overseas fee-paying student re
Ureotproweatve | + Canrelvorcesterecyres Healing ourunhersly places!
language and images, | + Canofend or alienate
ana exaggeraton “ents joyrborteroie
communi
“Parl ton exposed again”
‘Sound Efe + Appeal trough aesoeaton The saute ofa cash register har
‘Sounds exe to oF
fethanced in ates
* Creates mood
_verisementto suggest bargainStaisios “Ra west oan aigumeNl by slowing ak ee] Pare war wsago ae
Frets an data fae fects raner nan jut opinions to back up the | deceased ay 38 por con”
srqumer
‘trang Language | + implies conve authoriy “Wo tice and by ardhave
Use offoret| Presens a eaito scion th deplored stuston contnue”
unambiguess| 1 Encourages partcpaton, commitment of
lerguage fusence “Weft boo at
+ Can ofend or senate responsi es wih every
Sasrasan een, must ake 3
‘andl
Sublet > Gan senda cover messageto he audience | A news ste mpg Hat
‘An undertyng theme
formessoge n tar
‘hin an anetated
meaning
Canbe seen ae underandes er manipusive
by those who do nt ogo
Very persuasive i auslece is unaware ofthe
cube
‘Aboriginal heath problems ae of
‘haircnm making
‘An analysis of an slocton
‘ampelgn tat pts a awed,
rita sppreschy te pt
Vocabulary Chaice
The ealberate
| elecon of words
‘Seais to soppar'a patohview
(Can paint asubjctin ether a postive or
egatvelght
‘news aia abouts "Neath
‘sie ora “heath concen