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correct incorrect
7.00 13.00
35.00% 65.00%
a. concentrated by size.
b. geographically concentrated.
3 Over 75 percent of the value added by manufacturing in the United States is contributed by roughly
________ percent of all manufacturers.
a. 10
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b. 20
c. 30
d. 40
e. 50
5 Some business marketers have responded to the diversity that exists in the market by creating a:
b. product-centered organization.
c. market-centered organization.
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your answer: a
feedback: Incorrect.
b. that distribution centers in large-volume areas can ensure rapid delivery to a large proportion of
customers.
c. Both (a) and (b) are negative implications.
d. The factors that drive the cost of the product in the supply chain.
a. buy better.
c. consumer better.
d. sell better.
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9 ________ is when specific product and service choices the purchasing organization makes have
significant effect on revenue and also involve a high degree of business risk.
a. Value buy
b. Leveraged buy
c. Integrated sell
d. Linked buy
e. Buy better
10 Capabilities that provide the procurement function and senior management with a central repository of
valuable data and information on supplier performance, material and component costs, process flows,
and best practices are known as:
a. knowledge management.
b. online negotiations.
c. collaboration tools.
d. analytical tools.
b. Inventory management.
c. Improve quality.
13 Purchasing managers are increasingly turning to the Internet to research the global marketplace for
suppliers.
True
False
14 A reverse auction involves one seller who invites bids from several pre-qualified buyers.
True
False
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15 A private exchange allows companies to automate purchases and collaborate in real time with a
specially invited group of suppliers.
True
False
16 A negotiated contract is used to purchase products and services that cannot be differentiated on the
basis of price alone or when there are many suppliers.
True
False
17 When the government requires contractors to maintain affirmative action programs for minorities,
women, and the handicapped, this is known as the compliance program.
True
False
18 Value analysis seeks cost reductions by simplifying the design of products or by using standardized
component parts in products and across product lines.
True
False
19 Spending on purchased goods and services can represent 80 percent of a company's costs.
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True
False
20 Distribution by size is the only concentration factor important to the business marketer.
True
False
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