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DEPARTMENT POWER PRIVILEGE DISQUALIFICATION/INHIBITION

LEGISLATIVE Plenary Freedom from arrest Incompatible office


Appropriation Freedom of speech Forbidden office
Taxation and debate Personally appear as counsel
Legislative investigation Financially interested
Question hour/oversight Intervene
War power
Act as board canvasser in P/VP election
Call a special electin
Judge P's physical fitness
Revoke/extend suspension of WHC/ declaration of ML
Concur w/ P amnesties
Concur in treaties and international agreements
Confirm appointments or nominations
Impeachment
Natural resources
Propose amendments to Consti
EXECUTIVE Executive Official residence Not receive any emoluments
Appointment and removal Immunity from suit Not hold any other office or employment (UNL ex officio)
Permanent or temporary Salary Not practice other profession
Regular or ad interim Executive privilege Avoid conflict of interest
Control (+ reorganize OP and outside OP) (withhold info) Nepotism
Military
Commander in chief clause
Calling out power
Organize court martial
Suspension of WHC
Declaration of ML
Pardon (pardon, commutation, reprieve, parole, amndesty)
Plenary or partial
Absolute or conditional
Borrow
Diplomatic
Budgetary
Informing
Call to special session
Approve/veto bills
Consent to deputation by COMELEC
Disclipine deputies
Emergency or tariff as delegated by Congress
General supervision
Residual
JUDICIARY Judicial power
Settle actual controversy
Determine GAD
Judicial review or inquiry
SC;
OJ
AJ
Temporary assignment of judges of lower courts
Order change of venue or place of trial
Rule-making
Appointment
Administrative supervision
Annual report
JBC:
Recommend appointees
Others as SC may assign
CSC Central personnel agency of government Constitutionallly INHIBITIONS DQ:
Establish a career service and adopt measures to promote created Not hold any other office or Appointment of a
Stengthen merits and rewards system Independent employment during tenure losing elective
Integrate HR development progtams Confferred powers Not engage in any practice candidate (1 year)
Institutionalize a management climate and functions not be of other profession Appointment of an
Hear and decide admin cases reduced by statute Not engage in active elective official during
Recall any appointment Impeachment management or control of tenure
7 years term any business affecting his Appointment of
Not reappoint or functions appotive official
appointed in acting Not financially interested (UNL)
COA Examine, audit and settle accounts capacity
Keep general accounts and preserve vouchers High salaries and no
Authority to define scope of its audit and examination decrease during
continuance
Promulgate accounting and auditing rules and regulations
Fiscal autonomy
COMELEC Consti: Rule-making
Enforce and adminsiter all laws and regulations as to conduct of DQ to strengthen
EPIRR integrity
EOJ over all contests relating to election returns, and Appoint own officials
qualifications of all elective RPC officials. and employees
EAJ over all contests of elective M officials decided by TC of
general jurisdiction or elective B officials decided by TC of
limited jurisdiction.
Decide, except right to vote, all questions affecting elections
INC: Determination of number and location of polling
places, appointment of eleciton officials and inspectors, and
registration of voters.
Deputize, with concurrence of P, LEA and intstrumentalities of
govt
INC: AFP ensure free, orderly, honest, peaceful and
credible elections
Register, after sufficient publication, political parties, orgs, or
coalitiions and accreedit citizens' arms of COMELEC
File, verified complaint or own initiative, for inclusion and
exclusive of voters, investigate and, where appropriate,
prosecute csaes of violation of election laws
INC: AO constituting electrion fraud, offenses, malpractices
Recomment to Congress effective measures to minimize election
spending
INC: Limit places where propoganda materials are posted
and prevent and penalize all forms of election frauds,
offenses, malpractices and nuisance candidates
Submit to President and Congress a comprehensive report on
conduct of EPIRR
Statury powers:
Supervise and ocntrol over all opfficials
Rule-making
Punish contempt
Inquire into financial records
Prescribe forms
Procure supplies and materials
Declare failure of election
Conduct special election
PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW

Concepts
Obligations erga omnes owed by states toward the community of states as a whole
Jus cogens no derogation is permitted
Concept of ex aequo et bono just a...nd fair according to equity and good conscience

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