11/8/2015 ReviewTestSubmission:Dynamics(1KinematicsandKinetics)...

User MarceloEsonoAbesoAngue
Course 201627ME4330001Adv.TopicsinMechanicalEng.
Test Dynamics(1KinematicsandKinetics)
Started 9/10/159:17PM
Submitted 9/10/159:50PM
DueDate 9/10/1511:59PM
Status Completed
AttemptScore 90outof100points
TimeElapsed 32minutesoutof1hour
ResultsDisplayed SubmittedAnswers,CorrectAnswers,Feedback

Question1 10outof10points
Acarwithamassof1530kgtowsatrailer(massof200kg)at100km/h.Whatisthetotalmomentumofthecartrailer
combination?

SelectedAnswer: D.48000N.s

CorrectAnswer: D.48000N.s

ResponseFeedback: v=[(100km/h)*(1000m/km)]/(3600s/h)=27.78m/s
P=mv=(1530kg+200kg)*(27.78m/s)=48060N.s(48000N.s)
AnswerisD.

Question2 10outof10points
Amotorististravelingat70km/hrwhenheseesatrafficlightinanintersection250maheadturnred.Thelight'sredcycle
is15s.Themotoristwantstoentertheintersectionwithoutstoppinghisvehicle,justasthelightturnsgreen.
Whatuniformdecelerationofthevehiclewilljustputthemotoristintheintersectionwhenthelightturnsgreen?

SelectedAnswer: C.0.37m/s 2

CorrectAnswer: C.0.37m/s 2

ResponseFeedback: Theinitialspeedofthevehicleis
v 0=[(70km/h)*(1000m/km)]/[3600s/h]=19.44m/s
Thedistancetraveledunderaconstantdecelerationis
x=x 0+v 0t0.5*(a)*t2
Lettingx 0=0,theaccelerationrequiredtotraveladistancexintimetstartingwithvelocityv 0is

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a=[(2)*(v 0*tx)]/[t2]

a=[(2)*(((19.44)*15)250)]/(152)=0.37m/s 2
AnswerisC.

Question3 10outof10points
Atruckincreasesitsspeeduniformlyfrom13km/hto50km/hin25s.Whatis
mostnearlytheaccelerationofthetruck?

SelectedAnswer: B.0.41m/s 2

CorrectAnswer: B.0.41m/s 2

ResponseFeedback: Foruniformlyacceleratedrectilinearmotion,
v=v o+at
at=vv o

a=(vv o)/t=(5013)/(25s)*[(1000m/km)/(3600s/hr)]=0.411m/s 2(0.41m/s 2)

TheanswerisB.

Question4 10outof10points
Instandardgravity,blockAexertsaforceof10000NandblockBexertsaforceof7500N.Bothblocksare
initallyheldstationary.Thereisnofrictionandthepulleyshavenomass.
FindthevelocityofblockA2.5saftertheblocksarereleased.

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SelectedAnswer: B.3.5m/s

CorrectAnswer: B.3.5m/s

ResponseFeedback:
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v A=v 0+aAt=0+(1.4m/s 2)*(2.5s)=3.5m/s

AnswerisB.

Question5 10outof10points
Amotorististravelingat70km/hwhenheseesatrafficlightinanintersection250maheadturnred.Thelight'sredcycleis15s.
Themotorist
wantstoentertheintersectionwithoutstoppinghisvehicle,justasthelightturnsgreen.
Ifthevehicledeceleratesataconstantrateof0.5m/s 2,whatwillbeitsspeedwhenthelightturnsgreen?

SelectedAnswer: A.43km/h

CorrectAnswer: A.43km/h

ResponseFeedback: v=v 0+at

v=70km/h+[[(0.5m/s 2)*(15s)*(3600s/h)]/(1000m/km)]=43km/h

Question6 0outof10points
Acartravels100kmtocityAin2h,thentravels200kmtocityBin3h.Whatistheaverage
speedofthecarforthetrip?

SelectedAnswer: B.58km/h

CorrectAnswer: C.60km/h

ResponseFeedback: Averagevelocityisdefinedastotaldistancetraveledovertotaltime.
Vave=x/t=(100km+200km)/(2h+3h)=60km/h
TheanswerisC.

Question7 10outof10points
Acarstartsfromrestandhasaconstantaccelerationof3m/s 2.Whatisthe
averagevelocityduringthefirst10sofmotion?

SelectedAnswer: D.15m/s

CorrectAnswer: D.15m/s
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ResponseFeedback: Thedistancetraveledbythecaris

x=x o+v ot+0.5*a*t2=0+0+0.5*(3)*(10s)2=150m

v ave=x/t=150m/(10s)=15m/s
TheanswerisD.

Question8 10outof10points
A3kgblockismovingataspeedof5m/s.Theforcerequiredtobringtheblock
toastopin8x104secondsismostnearly

SelectedAnswer: D.19kN

CorrectAnswer: D.19kN

ResponseFeedback: Newton'ssecondlawgives
F=ma=m(dv/dt)=mv/t
F=(3kg)*((5m/s)/(8x104s))*(1/(1000N/kN))=18.75kN
(19kN)
TheanswerisD.

Question9 10outof10points
Acarstartsfromrestandmoveswithaconstantaccelerationof6m/s 2.Whatisthespeed
ofthecarafter4s?

SelectedAnswer: B.24m/s

CorrectAnswer: B.24m/s

ResponseFeedback: Foruniformlyacceleratedmotion,
v=v o+at=0+(6)*(4s)=24m/s
TheanswerisB.

Question10 10outof10points
Therotorofasteamturbineisrotatingat7200rev/minwhenthesteamsupplyissuddenlycut
off.Therotordeceleratesataconstantrateandcomestorestafter5min.Whatwastheangular
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decelerationoftherotor?

SelectedAnswer: B.2.5rad/s 2

CorrectAnswer: B.2.5rad/s 2

ResponseFeedback: =0t
0=[(7200rev/min)*(2*pirad/rev)]/(60s/min)((5min)*(60s/min))
=2.51rad/s2 (2.5rad/s2 )

Sunday,November8,201511:07:38PMCST

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