@ ‘The steps in eoncueting @ Beet engaton ae ak (3) Observing a phenomenon Bereta” phenmenon ans yen eomn ‘Types of vale: () Manpulates vantle arable tat changed to see tect (Responding varabie pata cotected tom fan experiment ana Vanea i resporme 1b the manpulat ‘arabe (i) Fedor constant ‘arable Sted througout an experiment Forming 2 hypothesis Fiypothens lea general ‘Satorent abt the felaiorship "between retponseg variates {faertenahine potion Shoot venation () onning the Investigation ‘Sees men planning 0 Een ate ote ne (0 Pan ne {a Phan 3st conto. ferbat oy charge Can Coe ra (0) Pan nowt mesure woos (0) Pan now to coe (carina oat ne o aa, ‘Te expermert cared out 1 tet the hypatheis Data collected can bein the fom of numbers eng mans. temperature, te) or even non mescuabie characteris (ehape, ‘our occurance ot Precpitate t) ‘an axpatert shoud be vend as tateon teenporn! on (m) Analysing ana o Interpreting data Data ean be presented in the form of tables, chars or graphs. Steps invoWved In analysing data (i) Comparing. the data based on the tera ofthe object w (it) Arranging the object ‘according tothe rules {and principles (Finding 2 reiasonship between the manipulated and responding variables Making a eonctusion Conclusion a statement ‘abot the resut of an o experiment bases on the hypethests made Writing a report ‘The format fr report writing 's 28 folows: Hypothesis Vaniabies ‘Operational detntion (any) Materials and ‘apparatus ‘Sot up of the apparatus Procedure ‘Observationsresuts ‘Analysis and Interpretation of data Concusion|Kaedah 4.1. Penylasatan ‘Salwtifiie 4 Langanangiah den payee soiled ep ben (2) Moreen onormena @ ” ‘Sens fronera semis ja Spetathan dengan et dan ‘ian merges eben Senge i, ‘Menger pat mazaan Maa der! pst, eee pana Mengna past pemboteh bah noi ah hor 9 pt bo os Srnec au lake ‘aie pry ett ches portach was i)” Pont ban o seangastan dengan ‘mb ith yrg break {hr bap meneangan ‘mah ang dost Nerang punyintan Gare pancion bo) mearcng ‘espetr (0 Senratan smu stan can aa ‘eg dperindian () Rarcngtagamans renga poh ooh (0) Racy este ‘apo toberng phan ‘apa ardnpan don ‘onion (Raney tapamana engl pen ban oa gr tale (0) Rareangantagamana engi! neater = Pala vba yang sengaa dabah wrth ratatsennya (i) Pamboehutah bergen tain =" Data yng Sbumpstan devpase tea ‘dpermen yong ‘ertahsebons (grok tle trade Denboleh bah yang émanpuasion| (i) Ponte ubon dealin ~ Pantech uban yang sozakan corny dapermen Membust ters iota iih sats paryataan ‘aru trtang habungan ‘aaa ponbaleh vba yang fata () Manaankan penyiasstn Ekspecinen iplanlan nt meng cei dengan Imengut ger pandvn yong ‘buat (@) Wembust pemeation dan imengumpulan data Dasa yang diumputan mungin Calan exit angka(panang om uh dan sagas) slau ‘eboga' yang tak oularian (bons wama, penberitan rencaan dan sbogarys). a ‘atprman angetarona on araothtr car ab Sa ‘Sipene tan pene ary Seu(0) Monganalisa dan menaeian () Mombustkasinpuan ate Kerman fah peyataan Datel épenembatian dalam tetang epusanebsperren tent jada, cars aa Oat ‘eras Mpc Yang Langaanghah yang tribal dont salon mangas embust tapoan 6) Menberdepa data Fomat hk ments pcan rdaraian era obo lh opr bork (0) Nengeaian objk at 7 etn Dercsaan brea sn (8 Menus abet : Derdasrkan peratiren don eee) — * Danser opera (6) Manan nngan tara perl bah yang dang dengan pombolh sah yang Perper bales© Observation: ‘The sugar in beaker 8 dssoWves Aim: © Apparatus: faster than the sugar in beaker A Tp stusy how the ee of route Beaker ge fod and pats paris aca he doling rate Materia: © Problem statement 30 g coarse sugar, 90 g re sugar Does the size of he sole parce and 200 em” water. tect the doling rte? Se oe ‘et ui MBean om NE sane © Variables: ~ ee / me _— Tce Sats deat wos Te pansies © Dec Tine ogeg rm opm ‘on the folowing factors: the ‘Sze ofthe solute partes, the fate of stinng the solvent the temperature ofthe soWent and the volume ofthe solvent 2. in te teventgation, the Irom 1 Seu otf ot sug te Seating rte Sones on = felsce lt tokte pericn Since ie ‘ver todo me 120 9 01 conve super amt Scertn cognates Deskors A aw 8 respecively, 3. Thecdsolving rae of he suger 2 The conmris arse atime «obec be cad Tne ae sade © conclusion 3. The contents in the beakers fare obberved ater 5 minutes “The coarse sugar takes a longer time to asaWe than the te sugar2 Importance of _sclentitie invastgaton method aequng sientte knowiege (a) Morse the ituence of misconception or prejudice Iran experiment (b) Enables! the. process of Inaury and” prematae postive ates (0) Prowies a better understanding ot the phenomenen aperng found us Sclentitic Attitudes and Noble Values 4 Scenic atitudes and noble values practeod by scentsts re 8 flows aving_an interest and Curiosity "towards the + Being honest ana accurate ‘nresoraing an valdating Being responsible about the safety of ones thers + Realising that science fs ‘2 means 10 understand ature + Appreciating and practng clean and Healy ive + Anpreciating the balance of + Being respect and wel + Aopreciting he cotton of ecence and technology + Boing manktuto Gos + Having erteal an analytical theking + Boing tele and open- + Being kind-hearted and carne + Boing objecive + Being systematic + Being cooperative Bein ti ane jst + Dating to ty + Tinkng ratonaty + Being confident and Independent The need to practise siete sittudee and noele. values when caring out a scenic investgation (a) To. be" mare responsible and proessona! (To ceta more plausble (o) To create ftwe scientists who ate. sreatve, changes (a) Rep cred wetue (e) Aly scertile models and safety methods when onauetng Investigations © Ta engl togamara sz zh 2 art ramped Nan © Peenyataan masala ean anata mengegah ‘ltt? Motes ‘Senin tear saz zh cat tat, ‘rk rod ar etry “> Pembolih woah: ‘imal St 2a at eat Bogpak bane Kas hen at Dima Koc pegacase Bac rote dan span Bata: 309 gata, 309 unas dan moors © Prot: © Parsincsng: 1. alr tnan srgaring ope ‘Storer Sot ane Pn ‘eiout tse pongaeavan peut, ‘ihe ptr on pod pon 2 Deon pesan i hae eta trang ope 32 rt an ae Yanga ta Satan Kader ena gia dan ar A bok techn sergan ‘renga Dah la yg wo foe > Kesinpin: (ut tesa merge yng bh pana ut aan brand gen in has4 Siap sare dan al mum yang lamatian eh ati tae alan sper eet Inga hada al aor | + sia dan tpt dtm mertod | Gate mencomatan slap soit an nk murs seraea nnn ‘an mengeatian cla cere | + Raj an ban (0) Supaya 16th dorangingouns + Berangguagana —teadae an profesional Hessamaian dt, crang tn dan | (%) Unt’ mencaptan fepuison son sia yang eb peat (©) nuk menghaitan ait sons masa pan janghea bahemat eo berpaya menghasa + Menyotai —batawa sane rreripalan sats cara_uuk ream lam sem Stem + Magers dan mengraton 5 dn bl Iain yny tosh don |) Mei