Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Types of nouns:
Compound: seaside, son-in-law, drinking water, car key, afternoon tea
Common nouns: not a particular person, place, thing, idea. May be preceded by a, an, the
Common nouns may be countable or uncountable
Countable nouns
Can be preceded by a, an, how many?, one, two etc
and have a plural s ending
Stamp, girl, house, bottle, kilo, piece
Uncountable nouns
Are not preceded by a, an, how many?, one, two
Usually dont have plural endings
Meat, oil, cotton, milk, drinking, English (the language)
Nouns can be concrete (they have a physical existence): girl, crowd, rice, camping
Or they can be abstract (no physical existence): hope, idea, remark, situation, anger, honesty
Plural verb:
Cattle, the clergy, the military, people, the police, swine
Trousers, glasses, belongings, brains (intellects), clothes, congratulations, earnings, goods,
greens (vegetables), lodgings, looks, means, odds, riches, stairs, surroundings, thanks
Singular verb:
News, billiards, darts, dominoes, Athens, Brussels,
Athletics, gymnastics, linguistics, mathematics, physics,
The genitive
s: childs, actresss, childrens, Jamess or James
: gils, boys
of-genitive
the key of the door, the leg of the table (non-living things dont usually have an s genitive /
door key, table leg)
some times both genitive forms are possible: a mans voice / the voice of a man
breathe bathe
3. Expanding uncountables.
Example: art a work of art
bread coffee
furniture information
knowledge luck
news poetry
5. Whats wrong?
Rephrase the sentences to bring out the intended meaning
a. Special coctails for the ladies with nuts
b. Two sisters were reunited after 18 years at a checkout counter
c. We sell unique tables for children with adjustable legs
d. The hotel has special rooms for women that cost $100 a night
6. Identify the noun phrases, state which word classes the words belong to
a. And today I had my first encounter with the Civil Service, and I must say I am very
impressed
b. I got a call from Number Ten at about 9 a.m., after a sleepless night, and immediately
Frank Weisel and I caught the London train
8. Rewrite
Rewrite the following sentences
Example: Then we can discuss who is going to contribute what
Then we can have a discussion about who is going to contribute what