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ASSESSMENT
1.1 IDENTITY
Name : Mr. R
Gender : Male
Age : 58 years
Education : MTsN
Occupation : Private
Religion :Islam
Name : Mr. D
Gender : Male
Age : 26 Years
Occupation : Private
Note :
Death
Man
Woman
Patient
Married
1.2 HEALTH HISTORY
When do the assessment on January 29th, 2017, the client says cough with secretion, shortness of
breathing, fever and tightness in the chest. The client says no appetite. The Client says can not
sleep because of coughing and shivering.
Before being treated in hospitals dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh of Banjarmasin client could go to the
hospital of Kapuas. Previous, client experiencing severe cough, shortness of breath and body feel
chills while performing Umrah and the pain is worse when he was in Jeddah on their way home to
Jakarta. when he got in Jakarta, the client can not deal with the condition that his wife reported to
his group supervisor that he was sick. At Jakarta airport client was invited to check in the clinic
who provided first aid. After the clinic at the airport, when they arrived in Banjarmasin he
returned to the Kapuas hospital check because he feels a cough and fever that does not heal.
Because client do not feel kindness also, the client asks to be referred to dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh
of Banjarmasin through the Emergency Room, and then after the client referred to hospitals
examined in the Emergency Room and placed into Zambrud ward for further care.
Clients said the family had not had that suffer from hypertension and tuberculosis as clients, but
on Alh. Dad clients asthma.
GCS: E4 V5 M6
BBI (TB-100) 10% (TB-100) = (165-100) 10% (165-100) = (65) 10% (65) = 65 6.5
= 65 to 6.5 = 58.5
= 65 + 6.5 = 71.5
1.3.2 Skin
The client's skin tan, felt moist, there is no open wounds, no tumor or lump, turgor back in 2
seconds.
Head shape looks symmetrical, distribution hair sparse and gray, no lumps, state heads and neck
fairly clean, no injuries / lesions, there is no limitation of motion, nonexistent enlargement jugular
vein, thyroid gland and lymph nodes, palpation touching carotid artery pulsed balanced.
Symmetrical structure of the eye, the conjunctiva looks anemic. Sclera not icteric. There is no
secret in the eye. No lesions or inflammation of the eye. Isokhor pupillary reflex.Pupillary
reactions quickly when given the light. Symmetrical pupil diameter of 2 mm. visual function less
well marked by the client is not clearly in view the article nurses ID Card and had to be helped
with glasses -250.
Symmetrical structure of the nose. There are no respiratory nostril. There are no polyps in the
nostrils. Either olfactory function marked the client is able to distinguish the smell of food and
eucalyptus oil.
Symmetrically left and right ears. Do not look any excess wax in the ear. Good hearing is well
marked the client nurses can answer questions correctly.
Structure symmetrical lips. Teeth looked clean. Lips looked dry. The function of chewing,
swallowing and taste good. There is no inflammation of the gums and inside the mouth.
At the time of the inspection performed on the client, the chest looks symmetrical, shape and
posture of normal breast, skin color chest together with other skin color. Not visible cyanosis. No
edema and chest movement symmetrical. No tenderness on palpation chest, tactilpremitus not
balanced in the upper left lobe.when percussion time sounded dull on the upper left lobe and
auscultation sound Ronchi on the upper left lobe.
At the time of inspection ictus cordis does not appear, fingertip pink, lip mucosa dry. no
tenderness on palpation. On examination of the percussion is not visible enlargement of the heart.
Auscultation of S1 and S2 single.
1.3.10 abdomen
At the time of the inspection there was no tension, inflammation, lesions, or sores. auskultation to
the gut, intestine peristaltis 10 times per minute. On examination of percussion, tympani sound in
+ +
the abdomen ( )
+ +
At the time of palpation, no palpable lump and tenderness.Skin turgor back in 2 seconds.
Upper and lower extremity structure looks symmetrical. Acral palpable warm.Installed IVFD RL
12dpm on the right upper extremity.The movement of upper and lower extremities no interference.
5555 5555
0: parilisis total
3: the full normal movement against gravity but can not resist arrest examiner muscle.
At home: the client and the wife said client activity usually at home every morning to go to the
rubber plantation.
In the Hospital: clients do not do strenuous activity, client just sat up in bed or lying down.
At home: a break from the gardens client after about 3 hours later into the garden again until Asr
prayer time. Clients usually going to bed at 09:30 pm and woke up at 05.00 a.m
In the Hospital: clients can not sleep because coughing shivering. During the day, clients sleep
one or two hours. While at night, 5-6 hours and did not sleep well, because often woke
up because of the heat and cough.
In the house: 3 time daily bath client. Wash every day. Brush your teeth twice a day. Cut the nail
if necessary.
In the Hospital: client shower twice a day. Wash every day. Brush your teeth twice a day. Cut the
nail if necessary with the assistance of his wife.
1.4.4 Nutrition
At home: client eat time / day with a side dish of fish, vegetables and rice. Client are allergic to
fish, chicken, eggs, chicken and catfish
In the hospital: follow a diet in the hospital, client say no appetite, can finish 3 table of spoon of
diet
1.4.5 Elimination
1.4.6 Sexuality
1.4.7 Psychosocial
Client relationship with the family was nice and friendly to the people around, and medical
personnel.
1.4.8 Spiritual
A Muslim client, the client pray at times when lying on a mattress or semi-Fowler. Client always
prayed that the disease is cured
inspection:
R: 20 x / m
T: 39 C
5555 5555
Lesichole 3x1
HE (300/750) 1x1
Hepa-Q 3x1
2. ANALISA DATA
Data Masalah Etiologi
DS: Ineffective airway clearence Secret accumalation in the
- Client complain of shortness of (Nurarif, 2015) airway
breathing
- The client complained of cough
with secretion
DO:
- Client looks weak
- The sound of breath ronkhi
- The existence of a mass in the
chest or deaf
- Awareness: Compos mentis.
GCS: E4 V5 M6
- TTV:
BP: 80/60 mmHg
Q: 39oC
R: 20x / min
N: 97 x / minute
- HB: 9.2 g / Dl
DS: The client complained of Hypertermi infection process of
fever (Nurarif, 2015) Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
DO:
- Client seen shivering
- Client looks using warm
compresses
- Client looks sweaty
- When touched, the client's skin
felt hot, wet heat palpable akral
- Temperature client: 39C
- WBC = 17.5 x 10^3/uL
DS: Sleep Pattern disorder Disease Process
Client complain can not sleep (Nurarif, 2015)
nights because of chills and
cough
DO:
- Client looks weak
- Face the client looks wistful
- - Client sleep one or two
hours, By afternoon. at
night, sleep for 5-6 hours
and did not sleep well,
because often woke up
because of the heat and
cough.
DS: The risk of nutrition less than Anorexia
Clients say only eat 3 body requirements
tablespoons of porridge after the (Nurarif, 2015)
client has no appetite
DO:
- Client look weak
- Client look thin
Problem Priority
Nursing Intervention
I
4. Teach the techniques of breath and
cough effectively at the first meeting
5. Instruct the patient to use the
technique effectively every wish
cough cough
6. Encourage clients to increase fluid
intake at least 2,500 ml / day
7. Collaborate give medication
according to doctor's instructions
Inf. RL 500 15 dpms
Inf. The liver Aminofusin 20 Dpm
Lesichole 3x1
PCT 500 mg 3x1
HE (300/750) 1x1
Hepa-Q 3x1
Ranitidine inj 2x1 amp (06:00 &
18:00)
Cefixime 2x1 tab (06:00, 12:00,
18:00)
3x1 codeine tabs (06:00, 12:00, 18:00)
Rifampicin 1x3 tab (6:00)
INH 1x3 tab (6:00)
PZA 1x3 tab (6:00)
Ethambutol 1x3 tab (6:00)
2 Selasa, 31 1 12.10 a. Assess the patient's temperature
b. Give warm water compresses
2017 c. Give / instruct the patient to drink
plenty of 1500-2000 cc / day (as
tolerated)
IV
4. Collaboration nutritionist diet
composition
Morning: porridge and eggs,
Lunch: rice, eggs / fish, vegetables,
soup, fruit,
Afternoon: extra egg,
Tonight: rice, eggs / fish, vegetables
4. EVALUATION
No Hari/tanggal Waktu Diagnosa Evaluasi
1 Selasa, 31 1 12.00 S:
- Clients complain of shortness of breath
2017
- The client complained of cough with
secretion
O:
II
- When touched, the client's skin felt hot,
wet heat palpable akral
- Temperature client: 39C
A: The problem is not the majority
P: Continue interventions
- Assess the patient's temperature
- Give warm water compresses
- Give / instruct the patient to drink
plenty of 1500-2000 cc / day (as
tolerated)
- Instruct the patient to wear clothing
that is thin and easy to absorb sweat
- Observation intake and output, vital
signs (temperature, pulse, blood
pressure) every three hours or as
indicated
5. NOTES PROGRESS
No Hari/tanggal Waktu Diagnosa Evaluasi
1 Rabu, 1 2 - 12.00 I S:
- The client still complain of shortness of
2017
breath
- The client still complain cough with
secretion
O:
- Client looks weak
- The sound of breath ronkhi
- The existence of a mass in the chest or
deaf
- Awareness: Compos mentis. GCS: E4
V5 M6
- TTV:
BP: 110/70 mmHg
Q: 38oC
R: 20x / min
N: 97 x / minute
- HB: 9.2 g / Dl
A: The problem is not resolved
P: continue intervention
- Assess respiratory functions such as
sound, speed and rhythm every day
- Observation of vital signs every day
- Adjust the position of the client with
semi-Fowler position every time the
client was blown
- Collaborate give medication
according to doctor's instructions
a) Inf. RL 500 15 dpm
b) Inf. The liver Aminofusin 20 Dpm
c) Lesichole 3x1
d) PCT 500 mg 3x1
e) HE (300/750) 1x1
f) Hepa-Q 3x1
g) Ranitidine inj 2x1 amp (06:00 &
18:00)
h) Cefixime 2x1 tab (06:00, 12:00,
18:00)
i) Codeine tabs 3x1 (06:00, 12:00,
18:00)
j) Rifampicin 1x3 tab (6:00)
k) INH 1x3 tab (6:00)
l) PZA 1x3 tab (6:00)
m) Ethambutol 1x3 tab (6:00)
12.10 II S: The client is still complaining of fever
O:
- The client is still visible shiver
- The client is still visible using warm
compresses
- The client is still visible sweat
- When touched, the client's skin felt hot,
wet heat palpable akral
- Temperature client: 38oC
A: The problem is not the majority
P: Continue interventions
- Assess the patient's temperature
- Give warm water compresses
- Give / instruct the patient to drink
plenty of 1500-2000 cc / day (as
tolerated)
- Instruct the patient to wear clothing
that is thin and easy to absorb sweat
- Observation intake and output, vital
signs (temperature, pulse, blood
pressure) every three hours or as
indicated
- Collaboration: intravenous fluids and
medication as ordered.
12.20 III S:
- Clients say they can not sleep nights
because of coughing and shivering
O:
- Clients still look weak
- Face the client looks wistful
- Napping: 1-2 hours
- Sleepless nights: 5-6 hours
- The client was awakened by coughing and
shivering
A: The problem is not resolved
P: Continue interventions
- Examine the sleep habits of patients
before the illness and during illness
- Observe the effect about - drugs that
can be suffered by the client
- Keep an eye on the activity of the
patient habits
12.30 IV S:
- Clients say they eat with three spoons of
porridge, after the client has no appetite
O:
- The client still looks weak
- Clients look thin
A: The problem is not resolved
P: continue intervention
- Record nutrients client at the
reception, weight, skin turgor, a
history of nausea, vomiting or not
- Supervise the input of food and
fluids. Keep an eye on expenditures
urine, sweat Weigh every day
- Encourage clients to eat in small
portions but frequently with food
- Collaboration nutritionist diet
composition
2 Kamis, 02 08.00 I S:
- The client says it is still short of breath
02 - 2017
- Clients say they cough with secretion
O:
- The client still looks weak
- The sound of breath ronkhi
- The existence of a mass in the chest or
deaf
- Awareness: Compos mentis. GCS: E4
V5 M6
- TTV:
BP: 100/60 mmHg
Q: 37,6oC
R: 20x / min
N: 97 x / minute
- HB: 9.2 g / Dl
A: The problem is not resolved
P: continue intervention
- Assess respiratory functions such as
sound, speed and rhythm every day
- Observation of vital signs every day
- Adjust the position of the client with
semi-Fowler position every time the
client was blown
- Collaborate give medication
according to doctor's instructions
a. Inf. RL 500 15 dpm
b. Inf. The liver Aminofusin 20 Dpm
c. Lesichole 3x1
d. PCT 500 mg 3x1
e. HE (300/750) 1x1
f. Hepa-Q 3x1
g. Ranitidine inj 2x1 amp (06:00 &
18:00)
h. Cefixime 2x1 tab (06:00, 12:00,
18:00)
i. Codeine tabs 3x1 (06:00, 12:00,
18:00)
j. Rifampicin 1x3 tab (6:00)
k. INH 1x3 tab (6:00)
l. PZA 1x3 tab (6:00)
m. Ethambutol 1x3 tab (6:00)
08.10 II S: The client complained of fever reduced
O:
- Clients are not visible shiver
- The client is still visible using warm
compresses
- The client is still visible sweat
- When touched, the client's skin feels
warm, wet feel warm akral
- Temperature client: 37,6oC
A: The issue is resolved in part
P: Continue interventions
- Assess the patient's temperature
- Give warm water compresses
- Give / instruct the patient to drink
plenty of 1500-2000 cc / day (as
tolerated)
- Instruct the patient to wear clothing
that is thin and easy to absorb sweat
- Observation intake and output, vital
signs (temperature, pulse, blood
pressure) every three hours or as
indicated
- Collaboration: intravenous fluids and
medication as ordered.
08.20 III S:
- Clients say they can not sleep nights
because of coughing
O:
- Clients still look weak
- Face the client looks wistful
- Napping: 1-2 hours
- Sleepless nights: 5-6 hours
- The client was awakened by coughing
A: The problem is not resolved
P: Continue interventions
- Examine the sleep habits of patients
before the illness and during illness
- Observe the effect about - drugs that
can be suffered by the client
- Keep an eye on the activity of the
patient habits
08.30 IV S:
- Clients say they eat with half of the slurry is
provided, after the client has no appetite
O:
- The client does not look weak
- Clients look thin
A: The problem is resolved
P: continue intervention
- Record nutrients client at the
reception, weight, skin turgor, a
history of nausea, vomiting or not
- Supervise the input of food and
fluids. Keep an eye on expenditures
urine, sweat Weigh every day
- Encourage clients to eat in small
portions but frequently with food
- Collaboration nutritionist diet
composition
3 Jumat, 03 09.00 I S:
- Clients say shortness of breath decrease
02 2017
- Clients say cough with secretion reduced
O:
- The client does not look weak
- The sound of breath ronkhi
- The existence of a mass in the chest or
deaf
- Awareness: Compos mentis. GCS: E4
V5 M6
- TTV:
BP: 110/80 mmHg
Q: 37,1oC
R: 20x / min
N: 97 x / minute
- HB: 9.2 g / Dl
A: The issue is resolved in part
P: continue intervention
- Assess respiratory functions such as
sound, speed and rhythm every day
- Observation of vital signs every day
- Adjust the position of the client with
semi-Fowler position every time the
client was blown
- Collaborate give medication
according to doctor's instructions
a) Inf. RL 500 15 dpm
b) Inf. The liver Aminofusin 20 Dpm
c) Lesichole 3x1
d) PCT 500 mg 3x1
e) HE (300/750) 1x1
f) Hepa-Q 3x1
g) Ranitidine inj 2x1 amp (06:00 &
18:00)
h) Cefixime 2x1 tab (06:00, 12:00,
18:00)
i) Codeine tabs 3x1 (06:00, 12:00,
18:00)
j) Rifampicin 1x3 tab (6:00)
k) INH 1x3 tab (6:00)
l) PZA 1x3 tab (6:00)
m) Ethambutol 1x3 tab (6:00)
09.10 II S: Clients say fever is not there
O:
- Clients are not visible shiver
- Clients are not visible using warm
compresses
- The client does not look sweaty
- When touched, the client's skin feels
warm, akral palpable warmth
- Temperature client: 37, 1oC
A: The problem is resolved
P: stop intervention
09.20 III S:
- The client said it was able to sleep the night
because of coughing decreases
O:
- The client does not look weak
- Face the client does not look pale
- Napping: 1-2 hours
- Sleepless nights: 6-7 hours
- Client awakened by cough has been
reduced
A: The issue is resolved in part
P: Continue interventions
- Examine the sleep habits of patients
before the illness and during illness
- Observe the effect about - drugs that
can be suffered by the client
- Keep an eye on the activity of the
patient habits
09.30 IV S:
- Clients say they eat with half of the slurry is
provided, after the client has no appetite
O:
- The client does not look weak
- Clients look thin
A: The problem is resolved
P: continue intervention
- Record nutrients client at the
reception, weight, skin turgor, a
history of nausea, vomiting or not
- Supervise the input of food and
fluids. Keep an eye on expenditures
urine, sweat Weigh every day
- Encourage clients to eat in small
portions but frequently with food
- Collaboration nutritionist diet
composition
4 Sabtu, 04 09.00 I S:
- The client said he had no shortness of
02 - 2017
breath
- The client said it was not coughing up
secretion
O:
- The client does not look weak
- Vesicular breath sounds
- No mass in the chest or resonant
- Awareness: Compos mentis. GCS: E4
V5 M6
- TTV:
BP: 10/80 mmHg
Q: 36,1oC
R: 20x / min
N: 97 x / minute
- HB: 9.2 g / Dl
A: The problem is resolved
P: Stop intervention
09.10 III S:
- The client said he had a good night's sleep
O:
- The client does not look weak
- Face the client does not look pale
- Napping: 2 hours
- Sleepless nights: 7-8 hours
- Clients are not awakened because the
cough is not there
A: The problem is resolved
P: Stop interventions
09.20 IV S:
- Clients say they eat with half of the slurry
supplied, after eating fruit or cake clients
who brought his wife or family
O:
- The client does not look weak
- Clients look thin
A: The problem is resolved
P: continue intervention
- Record nutrients client at the
reception, weight, skin turgor, a
history of nausea, vomiting or not
- Supervise the input of food and
fluids. Keep an eye on expenditures
urine, sweat Weigh every day
- Encourage clients to eat in small
portions but frequently with food
- Collaboration nutritionist diet
composition