AY1718s1 ST0324 IoT Practical 11 - v016 (Add Boto With S3 and Rekognition) PDF

SCHOOLOFDIGITALMEDIAANDINFOCOMMTECHNOLOGY(DMIT)
ST0324InternetofThings(IoT)
Practical11Code
anIoTappusing
AmazonWeb
Services(AWS)

Whatyouwilllearn/dointhislab
1. LearnhowtocodeanIoTappusingAmazonWebServices(AWS)
2. LearnhowtocreateAWSIoTrules
3. LearnhowtouploadimagestoAWSsS3bucketsandtouseits
Rekognitionservicetoperformimagerecognition

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08:55PM
Table of Contents

1. Overview....................................................................................................................................3
Whatyouwilldoforthislab............................................................................................3
IntrotoAmazonWebServices(AWS).............................................................................3
WhydevelopIoTappsonCloud?....................................................................................3
2. SignupforAWSEducateaccount..............................................................................................4
SetupanewAWSaccount..............................................................................................4
3. SignintoAWSIoTConsole........................................................................................................6
SignintotheAWSIoTConsole........................................................................................6
4. RegisteryourRaspberryPiasaThing........................................................................................7
CreateandregisteryourThing.....................................................................................7
CopyRESTAPIendpointofyourThing.........................................................................9
CreateCertificates.........................................................................................................10
CreateaSecurityPolicyforyourRPi..............................................................................12
AttachSecurityPolicyandThingtoyourCert...............................................................13
5. InstalltheAWSPythonSDK.....................................................................................................16
InstalltheAWSPythonlibrary.......................................................................................16
6. CodetheIoTapp......................................................................................................................17
AsimpleAWSpubsubprogram.....................................................................................17
7. Runtheapp..............................................................................................................................19
CopytherequiredSecurityfiles.....................................................................................19
HardwareSetup.............................................................................................................20
EnsurePahoMQTTisinstalled......................................................................................20
Runtheprogram............................................................................................................21
ViewMQTTmessages....................................................................................................22
8. AWSIoTRulesPart1................................................................................................................23
CreateanAWSSNSTopic..............................................................................................23
SubscribetoanAmazonSNSTopic................................................................................24
CreateanAWSIoTRule.................................................................................................26
TesttheAWSIoTRule....................................................................................................30
9. UploadimagestoS3................................................................................................................32
IntrotoAWSS3..............................................................................................................32
CreateabucketonAmazonS3......................................................................................33
CreatedbyDora Page1of45
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InstallBotoonRaspberryPi...........................................................................................34
InstallAWSCLIonRaspberryPi.....................................................................................34
Setupauthenticationcredentials...................................................................................35
Setupauthenticationcredentials...................................................................................37
CodethePythonfile......................................................................................................38
RunthePythoncode......................................................................................................39
CheckthatfileisuploadedinS3Console..........................................................................40
10. RecogniseimagesusingRekognition.......................................................................................41
WhatIsAmazonRekognition?.......................................................................................41
Whatwillyoudointhissection?...................................................................................41
CodethePythonfile......................................................................................................41
RunthePythoncode......................................................................................................44
11. AWSRegions............................................................................................................................45
AWSS3Regions.............................................................................................................45
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1. Overview
What you will do for this lab
Inthislab,youaregoingtolearnhowtocreateanIoTappusingtheAmazonWebServices(AWS)
platform.
Intro to Amazon Web Services (AWS)
AmazonWebServices,asubsidiaryofAmazon.com,offersasuiteofcloudcomputingservicesthat
operatefrom16geographicalregionsacrosstheworld.
Cloudcomputingistheondemanddeliveryofcomputepower,databasestorage,applications,
andotherITresourcesthroughacloudservicesplatformviatheinternetwithpayasyougo
pricing.
Withcloudcomputing,companiesneednotmakelargeupfrontinvestmentsinhardwareandspend
alotoftimeonmanagingthathardware.Instead,theycanprovisionexactlytherighttypeandsize
ofcomputingresourcestheyneedfromcloudproviderslikeAWS,andpayAWSbasedonthe
configurationoftheresourcestheyuse,andtheamountofusagetheyincur.
Why develop IoT apps on Cloud?
InmanytypicalIoTdeployments,thecentralsystemmightbecollectingdatafromhundredsor
eventhousandsofsensordevices.Itrequirestremendousamountofresourcestomaintainthe
infrastructureneededtomanagethecollectionofdatafromthedevicesandtoprocessthem,ifthe
hardwareisallmaintainedbytheorganisationutilisingtheIoTsolution.
UsingIoTCloudVendorssuchasAWS,MicrosoftAzure,IBMWatson,GoogleCloudtomanagethe
collectionofsensordata,organisationscanberestassuredthatthelatencyoftheirIoTappsiskept
lowasthesecloudvendorscantypicallyscaletobillionsofdevicesandtrillionsofmessages.The
cloudvendorswouldalsohelptoensurethesecurityofthecloud,whichtakesanotherloadoffthe
IoTdeveloper.
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2. Sign up for AWS Educate account
TobegincodingIoTappsusingAWS,youwillneedtosetupanAWSEducateaccountifyoudonot
alreadyhaveone.
TheAWSEducateisAmazon'sprogrammetohelpstudentslearnrealworldcloudtechnologyskills
beforegraduating.Underthisprogramme,studentswillgetarenewableannualcreditofUSD100
ofAWSservices.Nocreditcardisnecessarytosignupforthisaccount.However,onceyouhave
useduptheUSD100credit,youraccountwillautomaticallyberenderedunusable.
Set up a new AWS account
No Task
a) AccessAWSEducatewebsite:https://aws.amazon.com/education/awseducate/apply/
SelectStudentsoption
b) SelectRoleasStudent
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No Task
c) Onthesignupform,ensurethefollowingsettingsarespecified,andfillintherestof
theformasappropriateandthenclickNextbutton.
d) Institutionnameis
SingaporePolytechnic
SchoolofEEE
EmailisyourSPichatemail
address

Clickheretoselectan
AWSEducateStarter
accountisselected

e) Followtheinstructionstoverifyyour
accountbyprovidingaverificationcode
thatissenttoyourichatemailaccount.
f) Onceyour
AWS
accountis
readyfor
use,you
willreceive
anemail
similarto
thisone
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3. Sign in to AWS IoT Console
AfteryouhavereceivedtheemailconfirmationfromAWS,youarenowreadytologintotheAWS
IoTconsoletostartthelab.
Sign in to the AWS IoT Console
No Task
a) TurnonyourRaspberryPiandconfirmyouhaveanInternetconnection.
b) SigninwithyourAWSconsoleathttps://aws.amazon.com
c) IntheAWSdashboard,typeAWSIoTtoaccesstheAWSIoTservice.
d) OntheWelcome
page,chooseGet
started
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4. Register your Raspberry Pi as a Thing
Inthissection,youwilllearnhowtocreateandregisteryourRaspberryPiasaThingwithAWS
IoT.
Create and register your Thing
No Task
a) Intheleftnavigationpane,clickRegistrytoexpandit,
thenchooseThings.
b) OnthepagethatsaysYoudon'thave
anythingsyet,chooseRegistera
thing.

Ifyouhavecreatedathingbefore,
chooseCreate.
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No Task
c) AthingrepresentsadevicewhosestatusordataisstoredintheAWScloud.TheThing
Shadowsisthestateofthedevice,e.g.isitonoroff,isitredorgreenetc.

OurthinghereisourRPi,soletstypeMyRaspberryPiforthename.

ClickCreatething
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Copy REST API endpoint of your Thing
No Task
a) OntheDetailspage,chooseInteract.
b) Copyandpastethe
RESTAPIendpoint
intoaNotepad.

Youwillneedthis
valuelater.

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Create Certificates
No Task
a) Next,chooseSecurity
b) ChooseCreatecertificatetogenerateanX.509certificateandkeypair.

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No Task
c) Afterawhile,you
shouldseethe
followingscreen,
wherethereareatotal
offourdownloadlinks.

d) CreateaworkingdirectorycalleddeviceSDK
anddownloadallthe4filesaboveinthis
deviceSDKdirectory,renamingthemwith
friendlynameslikewhatIhavedone.
e) Next,clicktheActivatebutton.

Almostimmediately,youshouldsee
Successfullyactivatedcertificateand
theActivatebuttonchangesto
Deactivate
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Create a Security Policy for your RPi
Task
a) Next,clickontheAttachapolicybuttonthat
isnearthebottoomrighthandcornerofthe

page.
b) Onthenextpage,chooseCreatenewpolicy
c) OntheCreateapolicypage,keyin Field Typethisin

thefollowingconfigurationandthen Name MyRaspberryPiSecurityPolicy
clickCreate Action iot:*
ResourceARN *

Allow Checked
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Task
d) Youwillseeapagesimilartothatbelow,moveaheadtoclicktheBackarrowto
returntothepreviouspageandcontinuewiththeinstructionsinthenextsection.

Attach Security Policy and Thing to your Cert
Inthissection,youwillattachbothyoursecuritypolicyandyourThingtoyourX.509certificate
Task
a) Ontheleftnavbar,clickSecurity,Certificates

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Task
b) TheX.509certificateyou
createdearlierisshown.

Clickthecheckboxbeside
it,thenclickActions
buttonandchoose
AttachPolicy
c) Checkthe
MyRaspberryPiSecurityPolicy
youcreatedearlierandclick
Attachbutton.
d) LetsattachtheThingtothis
certificate.

ClickActionsbuttonandchoose
AttachThing
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Task
e) IntheAttachthingsto
certificate(s)dialogbox,selectthe
checkboxnexttothethingyou
createdtorepresentyour
RaspberryPi,andthenchoose
Attach
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5. Install the AWS Python SDK
Bynow,youhavecompletedthefirstpartoftheprocesstoconnectyourdevicetoAWScloud.
Inthenextfewsections,youwillbegintocodeyourapp.However,beforeyoucanstartcodingan
IoTappontheAWSCloud,youwillneedtoinstalltheAWSPythonsoftwarelibrariesfirst.
Install the AWS Python library
No Task
a) InstalltheAWSPythonlibrarywiththiscommand
sudopipinstallAWSIoTPythonSDK
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6. Code the IoT app
Inthissection,youwillwriteasimplePythonprogramthatreadsthevaluesfromyourMCP3008
ADCandsendittoAWS.
A simple AWS pubsub program
No Task
a) Createafilenamedaws_pubsub.pywiththefollowingcode

aws_pubsub.py
#ImportSDKpackages
fromAWSIoTPythonSDK.MQTTLibimportAWSIoTMQTTClient
fromtimeimportsleep
fromgpiozeroimportMCP3008

adc=MCP3008(channel=0)

#CustomMQTTmessagecallback
defcustomCallback(client,userdata,message):
print("Receivedanewmessage:")
print(message.payload)
print("fromtopic:")
print(message.topic)
print("\n\n")

host="YourEndPoint.amazonaws.com"
rootCAPath="rootca.pem"
certificatePath="certificate.pem.crt"
privateKeyPath="private.pem.key"

my_rpi=AWSIoTMQTTClient("basicPubSub")
my_rpi.configureEndpoint(host,8883)
my_rpi.configureCredentials(rootCAPath,privateKeyPath,certificatePath)

my_rpi.configureOfflinePublishQueueing(1)#InfiniteofflinePublishqueueing
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my_rpi.configureDrainingFrequency(2)#Draining:2Hz
my_rpi.configureConnectDisconnectTimeout(10)#10sec
my_rpi.configureMQTTOperationTimeout(5)#5sec

#ConnectandsubscribetoAWSIoT
my_rpi.connect()
my_rpi.subscribe("sensors/light",1,customCallback)
sleep(2)

#Publishtothesametopicinaloopforever
loopCount=0
whileTrue:
light=round(1024(adc.value*1024))
my_rpi.publish("sensors/light",str(light),1)
sleep(5)

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7. Run the app
Congratulations,youarealmostdone!
Towrapupthislab,runyourprogramtoverifythatyoucanconnecttoAWSandpublishand
receivesensormessagesusingtheMQTTprotocolasshownintheinstructionsbelow.
Copy the required Security files
No Task
a) Beforeyourunyourprogram,itisessentialthatyouplaceyourRootCA,privatekey
andthingcertificateinthesamefolderaswhereyouhadcodedaws_pubsub.py.

Renameyourfilesasshownhere,toensurethecodegiveninSection6matchesthe
filenames.

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Hardware Setup
Ensureyouhavethefollowinghardwaresetup,whichissimilartothatofPractical6and10.
No Task
a) UsethesamehardwaresetupasinPractical6(Blynk)andPractical10(Bluemix)
MCP3008+10Kohmsresistor+LightDependantResistor(LDR)
LEDlight+330ohmsresistor
b) ConnecttheLDRtoPinA0ontheMCP3008andtheLEDlighttoBCMPin4(OrPin18
ifPin4doesntworkforyou)
Ensure Paho MQTT is installed
No Task
a) TheAWSPythonSDKhasdependencyonpahomqtt,somakesureitisinstalledon
yourRPI.
sudopipinstallpahomqtt
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Run the program
No Task
a) Runtheaws_pubsub.py
sudopythonaws_pubsub.py
b) Afterawhile,youshouldseethevalues
oftheLDRbeingreceivedbythe
subscriberlikethis.
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View MQTT messages
YoucanusetheAWSIoTMQTTclienttoviewtheMQTTmessagessentbyyourRPi.
No Task
a) IntheAWSIoTconsole,intheleftnavigationpane,chooseTest.

Typeinthetopiconwhichyourthingpublishes.Inourcase,itissensors/light

ClickSubscribetotopic
b) Clickonthesensors/lighttopic.YoushouldseethevaluespublishedbyyourRpiin
theconsoleasshown.
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8. AWS IoT Rules Part 1
Intheprevioussection,yousuccessfullysentmessagesfromyourRaspberryPitoyourAWS
account.However,itisnotmuchuseifyoukeepsendingthemessagestothecloudwithoutstoring
themorprocessingthem.
Whatrealworldapplicationsdo,afterreceivingmessagesinthecloudistoactonthemessages
received,eitherbychannellingthemtopermanentstoragelikearelationaldatabaseortoperform
somerealtimeanalysisonthem.
Inthissection,youwilllearnhowtouseaspecialfeatureknownasAWSIoTRulestotake
informationfromanincomingMQTTmessageandwriteittoaAWSSimpleNotificationService
(SNS)topicwhichthenssendsemailtoyou.Havefun!
Create an AWS SNS Topic
No Task
a) OpentheAmazonSNSconsole
(https://apsoutheast
1.console.aws.amazon.com/sns/v2)and
chooseGetStarted

b) ChooseTopics
c) ChooseCreatenew
topic
d) Typeatopicnameandadisplayname,andthenchooseCreatetopic.
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No Task
e) MakeanoteoftheARNforthetopicyoujustcreated.
Subscribe to an Amazon SNS Topic
Inthissection,youwilllearnhowtocreateanAmzonSNStopicwhichallowsyoutoreceiveemails
wheneverIoTdataispublishedattheIoTHubyouconfiguredearlier.
No Task
a) IntheAmazonSNSconsole,selectthecheckboxnexttothetopicyoujustcreated.
FromtheActionsmenu,chooseSubscribetotopic.

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No Task
b) OnCreatesubscription,fromtheProtocoldropdownlist,chooseSMS.
IntheEndpointfield,typeyouremailaddressandthenchooseCreatesubscription.

c) Youwillreceiveanemailthatconfirmsyousuccessfullycreatedthesubscription.Clickon
thelinktoconfirmsubscription.
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No Task
d)
Create an AWS IoT Rule
TheAWSIoTrulesenginelistensforincomingMQTTmessagesthatmatcharule.Whenamatching
messageisreceived,theruletakessomeactionwiththedataintheMQTTmessage.Inthisstep,
youwillcreateandconfigurearuletosendthedatareceivedfromadevicetoanAmazonSNStopi
No Task
a) IntheAWSIoTconsole,intheleftnavigationpane,choose
Rules,thenCreatearule
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No Task
b) OntheCreatearulepage,inthe
Namefield,typeanameforyour
rule.IntheDescriptionfield,typea
descriptionfortherule.
c) ScrolldowntoMessage
source.Choosethelatest
versionfromtheUsingSQL
versiondropdownlist.Inthe
Attributefield,type*.This
specifiesthatyouwantto
sendtheentireMQTT
messagethattriggeredthe
rule.
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No Task
d) Therulesengineusesthe
topicfiltertodeterminewhich
rulestotriggerwhenanMQTT
messageisreceived.

IntheTopicfilterfield,type
sensors/light

Leavetheconditionblank
e) InSetoneormoreactions,chooseAddaction.
f) OntheSelectanactionpage,select
SendamessageasanSNSpush
notification,andthenchoose
Configureaction.
g) OntheConfigureactionpage,from
theSNStargetdropdownlist,
choosetheAmazonSNStopicyou
createdearlier.
h) NowyouneedtogiveAWSIoTpermissiontopublishtotheAmazonSNStopiconyour
behalfwhentheruleistriggered.

ChooseCreateanewrole.EnteranameforyournewroleintheIAMrolenamefield.
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No Task
i) Afteryouhaveenteredthename,chooseCreateanewroleagain.Selectthenewly
createdrolefromtheIAMrolenamedropdownlist.

ChooseUpdateroletoapplythepermissionstothenewlycreatedrole,andthen
chooseAddaction.

j) Choose Add action.
You will be returned to the previous

screen as shown below.
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No Task
k) OntheCreateaRulepage,chooseCreaterule.
l) OntheOverviewpagefortherule,choosetheleftarrowtoreturntotheAWSIoT
dashboard.
Test the AWS IoT Rule
No Task
a) Runtheaws_pubsub.py
sudo python aws_pubsub.py
b) Afterawhile,youshouldreceiveanemailfromAWSSNSnotifyingyouofthelight
valuesasshownbelow.

c) Clickonthelinktounsubscribetothetopic!
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No Task
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9. Upload images to S3
http://boto3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/guide/quickstart.html
Inthissection,youwilllearnhowtouploadimagesyoutakewithyourPicamtocloudstorage,
specifically,AmazonscloudstorageknownasS3.YouwillautomatetheuploadingofthepiCam
imageusingtheBotoPythonAPIprovidedbyS3andbeamazedbyhowlittlecodeyouneedto
achievethis.Havefun
Intro to AWS S3
AmazonSimpleStorageService(S3)isAmazonsstorageservicefortheInternet
https://console.aws.amazon.com/s3/
S3providesasimplewebservicesinterfacethatyoucanusetostoreandretrieveanyamountof
data,atanytime,fromanywhereontheweb.
TostoredataonS3,youwillneedtocreateanS3BucketinaspecifiedAWSregion.AnS3bucket
servesasacontainerforyoutoorganisetheobjectsyouwanttostoreinthecloudandhasa
standardURLforaccessingtheobjects.
Forexample,Icancreateabucketnameddorachuabucketinuswest2,whichisthedatacenter
inUSAOregon.IfIthenuploadafilenameddora.jpgtothisbucket,thefilewouldhaveanURL
ofhttps://s3uswest2.amazonaws.com/dorachuabucket/dora.jpg
Inthenextsection,youwilllearnhowtocreateabucketonS3usingtheAWSconsole.
Subsequently,insectionsCtoG,youwilllearnhowtoprogrammaticallyuploadimagestotheS3
bucketyouhavecreated.

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Create a bucket on Amazon S3
No Task
a) LoginyourAWSconsoleandsearchfor
S3
b) ClickCreatebucket
c) Typeinaunique
nameforyour
bucketandchoose
RegionasUS
West(Oregon)
whichisuswest2

ClickCreate
button
d) Afterawhile,yournewlycreatedbucketshouldappearinthelist.
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No Task
Install Boto on Raspberry Pi
No Task
a) TypethefollowingcommandtoinstallBoto,thePythonlibraryforAWSonyour
RaspberryPi
sudo pip install boto3
Install AWS CLI on Raspberry Pi
No Task
a) TypethefollowingcommandtoinstalltheAWSCommandLineInterfaceClienton
yourRaspberryPi
sudo pip install awscli
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Setup authentication credentials
InorderthatyouareabletouseAPIcallstowritetoAmazonS3buckets,youwillneedtosetup
credentialsforit.
Task
a) LoginyourAWSconsoleandsearchforIAM

b) ClickonUsers
submenu,Add
user

c) Createanewuser
botouserand
enable
Programmatic
access
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Task
d) Inthenextscreen,
clickAttach
existingpolicies
directly
e) Scrolltothe
bottomofthe
page,searchfor
s3andthen
checkthe
AmazonS3FullAcc
essoption
f) Next,searchforRekognition
andthencheckthe
AmazonRekognitionFullAcces
soption
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Task
g) ClicktheNext:Reviewbuttonatthe
bottomofthepageontheright,then
onthenextpage,clickCreateuser
h) Youshouldseethesuccesspageabovewithalinktodownloadacsvfile.

Makesureyoudownloadthe.csvfiletoyourlaptop

Youwillneedtorefertothemlater.
Setup authentication credentials
No Task
a) OnyourRaspberryPi,navigatetothedirectorywhereyourPythoncodewillbestored
cd ~/labs/p11
b) TypethefollowingcommandinyourRaspberryPiterminalsothatyoucanusethe
AWSCLItoconfigureyourcredentialsfile:
aws configure
c) EntertheAccessKeyIDandSecretAccessKeyidyouobtainedfromtheprevious
sectionwhenyoucreatedthebotouseraccountbyreferringtothe.csvfileyou
downloaded.
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No Task
Code the Python file
No Task
a) CreatethefollowingfilewiththePythoncodebelowwhichusesthePicamtotakea
photo,andthenuploadsittoAmazonS3.

Replacebucket_namewiththenameofyourownS3bucket.
boto_s3_1.py
importboto3
importbotocore
frompicameraimportPiCamera
fromtimeimportsleep

#CreateanS3resource
s3=boto3.resource('s3')

camera=PiCamera()
sleep(5)
full_path='/home/pi/Desktop/image1.jpg'
file_name='image1.jpg'
camera.capture(full_path)
sleep(3)

#Setthefilenameandbucketname
bucket_name='dorachuabucket1'#replacewithyourownuniquebucketname
exists=True
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No Task

try:
s3.meta.client.head_bucket(Bucket=bucket_name)
exceptbotocore.exceptions.ClientErrorase:
error_code=int(e.response['Error']['Code'])
iferror_code==404:
exists=False

ifexists==False:
s3.create_bucket(Bucket=bucket_name,CreateBucketConfiguration={
'LocationConstraint':'uswest2'})

#Uploadanewfile
s3.Object(bucket_name,file_name).put(Body=open(full_path,'rb'))
print("Fileuploaded")

#s3.upload_file(full_path,bucket_name,file_name)
Run the Python code
No Task
a) ImportantEnsureyouDONOTusesudo
python boto_s3_1.py

b) Youshouldseeoutputsimilartothatbelow.
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Check that file is uploaded in S3 Console
No Task
a) Gobacktothe
S3consolein
AWS,and
checkthatthe
filehasbeen
successfully
uploadedas
showninAWS
console
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10. Recognise images using Rekognition
http://boto3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/services/rekognition.html#rekognition
What Is Amazon Rekognition?
AmazonRekognitionisaservicethatenablesyoutoaddimageanalysistoyourapplications.With
Rekognition,youcandetectobjects,scenes,andfacesinimages.Youcanalsosearchandcompare
faces.
What will you do in this section?
Inthissection,youwillusetheAmazonRekognitionDetectLabelsAPIoperationtodetectobjects,
concepts,andscenesinanimage(JPEGorPNG)thatyouprovideasinput.Youwillbetakinga
photowithyourpiCam,uploadittoyourAmazonS3bucketandspecifytheobjectkeynameforthe
APItoperformtherecognition.
Code the Python file
No Task
a) CreatethefollowingfilewhichcontainsPythoncodewhichusesthePicamtotakea
photo,andthenuploadsittoAmazonS3.

Replacebucket_namewiththenameofyourownS3bucket.
picam_s3_rekognition_2.py
importboto3
importbotocore
frompicameraimportPiCamera
fromtimeimportsleep

#Setthefilenameandbucketname
BUCKET='dorachuabucket1'#replacewithyourownuniquebucketname
location={'LocationConstraint':'uswest2'}
file_path="/home/pi/Desktop"
file_name="test.jpg"
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No Task

deftakePhoto(file_path,file_name):

withPiCamera()ascamera:
#camera.resolution=(1024,768)
full_path=file_path+"/"+file_name
camera.capture(full_path)
sleep(3)

defuploadToS3(file_path,file_name,bucket_name,location):
s3=boto3.resource('s3')#CreateanS3resource
exists=True

try:
s3.meta.client.head_bucket(Bucket=bucket_name)
exceptbotocore.exceptions.ClientErrorase:
error_code=int(e.response['Error']['Code'])
iferror_code==404:
exists=False

ifexists==False:
s3.create_bucket(Bucket=bucket_name,CreateBucketConfiguration=location)

#Uploadthefile
full_path=file_path+"/"+file_name
s3.Object(bucket_name,file_name).put(Body=open(full_path,'rb'))
print("Fileuploaded")

defdetect_labels(bucket,key,max_labels=10,min_confidence=90,region="uswest2"):
rekognition=boto3.client("rekognition",region)
response=rekognition.detect_labels(
Image={
"S3Object":{
"Bucket":bucket,
"Name":key,
}
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No Task
},
MaxLabels=max_labels,
MinConfidence=min_confidence,
)
returnresponse['Labels']

takePhoto(file_path,file_name)
uploadToS3(file_path,file_name,BUCKET,location)
forlabelindetect_labels(BUCKET,file_name):

print("{Name}{Confidence}%".format(**label))
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Run the Python code
No Task
a) BeforerunningyourPythoncode,aim
yourPicamatanobjectthatiseasily
recognisable,e.g.aflowerinan
environmentwithgoodlighting.

Iaimedmineatmyfanathome!

b) ImportantEnsureyouDONOTusesudo
python picam_s3_rekognition_2.py

c) Ifyoumanagedtotakeagoodandclearphoto,youshouldseeoutputsimilartothat
below,showingwhattheRekognitionservicehasidentifiedyourphotoas.

Inmycase,itmanagedtorecogniseitisanelectricfan!
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11. AWS Regions
AWS S3 Regions
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#s3_region
Region Name Region Endpoint Location

Constraint
US East (N. us-east-1 s3.amazonaws.com (none required)

Virginia)
US East (Ohio) us-east-2 s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com us-east-2
US West (N. us-west-1 s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com us-west-1
California)
US West (Oregon) us-west-2 s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com us-west-2
Asia Pacific ap- s3-ap-southeast- ap-southeast-1
(Singapore) southeast-1
1.amazonaws.com

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AY1718s1 ST0324 IoT Practical 11 - v016 (Add Boto With S3 and Rekognition) PDF

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AY1718s1 ST0324 IoT Practical 11 - v016 (Add Boto With S3 and Rekognition) PDF

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SCHOOLOFDIGITALMEDIAANDINFOCOMMTECHNOLOGY(DMIT)

What you will do for this lab

Intro to Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Why develop IoT apps on Cloud?

2. Sign up for AWS Educate account

Set up a new AWS account

3. Sign in to AWS IoT Console

Sign in to the AWS IoT Console

4. Register your Raspberry Pi as a Thing

Create and register your Thing

Copy REST API endpoint of your Thing

Create a Security Policy for your RPi

c) OntheCreateapolicypage,keyin Field Typethisin

Attach Security Policy and Thing to your Cert

5. Install the AWS Python SDK

Install the AWS Python library

6. Code the IoT app

A simple AWS pubsub program

7. Run the app

Copy the required Security files

Ensure Paho MQTT is installed

Run the program

View MQTT messages

8. AWS IoT Rules Part 1

Create an AWS SNS Topic

Subscribe to an Amazon SNS Topic

Create an AWS IoT Rule

j) Choose Add action.

You will be returned to the previous

Test the AWS IoT Rule

Create a bucket on Amazon S3

Install Boto on Raspberry Pi

Install AWS CLI on Raspberry Pi

Setup authentication credentials

Setup authentication credentials

Code the Python file

Run the Python code

Check that file is uploaded in S3 Console

10. Recognise images using Rekognition

What Is Amazon Rekognition?

What will you do in this section?

Code the Python file

Run the Python code

11. AWS Regions

Region Name Region Endpoint Location

US East (N. us-east-1 s3.amazonaws.com (none required)

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