GKLIS/363816890.

xlsx/Design Page:1/11

Design of 1.00 M. Vertical Fall@ Km 2.220 of

JOBI KALA MINOR(M-5)/ VRBC
Description U/S D/S 1.0 2.220
Discharge Required = 0.090 0.090 Cumecs
Discharge Designed = 0.090 0.090 Cumecs
Bed width = 0.300 0.30 M.
Full supply depth(F.S.D) = 0.300 0.30
FreeBoard = 0.500 0.50 M.
Side slopes = 1.5:1 1.5:1
Canal bed fall 1 in = 750 750
Canal bed level(C.B.L) = 376.408 375.408
Full supply level(F.S.L) = 376.708 375.708
Top of bund level = 377.208 376.208
Velocity of flow = 0.605 0.605 M/Sec
Height of drop = 1.000 M.
A.G.L = 376.785
2 Design:
1 Length of crest(Bt) = D/S Bed width= 0.300 M.
2 Discharge per Metre run = Q/Bt = 0.09 / 0.3 = 0.3 Cumecs
3 Velcity head (Ha) = V2/2g = (0.605^2)/(2*9.81)
= 0.019 M.
4 U/S T.E.L = U/S F.S.L+Ha = 376.708+0.019
= 376.727 M.
5 Head above the crest up to T.E.L
D = (q/cd)^2/3 = (0.3/1.835)^2/3
= 0.299 M.
6 Crest level = U/S T.E.L - D = 376.727-0.299
= 376.428 M.
7 Height of crest above C.B.L = 376.428 - 376.408 = 0.020 M.
Max height = 0.40 x Depth of flow
= 0.4X0.3 = 0.120 M.
Hence , Crest l evel = U/S C.B.L+ = 0.100 M
376.408 + 0.100 = 376.508 M.
Hence,Depth over crest = U/S TEL - Crest level
= 376.727-376.508 = 0.219 M.
8 Drop wall
a Height(H) = (crest level-D/S C.B.L)+water custion+W.C
= (376.508-375.408)+0.1+0.1
H = 1.300 m
b Top width
b = U/S FSD 0.300
+ 0.15 = + 0.15
2.40 2.40
= 0.194 m, provide 0.325
GKLIS/363816890.xlsx/Design Page:2/11

9 D/S Cistern
a Depth of cistern
X=0.25(HdXD)^2/3
h = drop wall height = 1.00 + 0.100
= 1.100 m
X = 0.25(1.1*0.219)^2/3=
= 0.100 or 0.100 Provide 0.1 M.
b Length cistern
Lc = 5(HXD)^1/2
where H = Height of drop= 1 m
D = Head above crest = 0.219
Lc = 5X(1X0.219)^1/2 = 2.34 m 2.4 M.

C Thickness of apron required to resist impact of falling water

0.55 (H+D) = 0.551+0.219
= 0.61 0.65 M.
13 Max. scour depth calculations below D/S . . . . . . F.S.L
= 1.27X1.346(q2/f)^1/3
where
q= discharge per meter run
f= silt factor for by considering Silt 1.0
Max.scour depth = 1.27X1.346(0.3^2)/1^1/3
= 0.770
scour leve = D/S F.S.L-scour depth
= 375.708-0.77
= 374.938 M Fondation level: 374.908
But provide D/S cut-off 0.3 m below D/S C.B.L = 375.408 - 0.300
= 375.108 M.
Checked by Submitted By Approved By

Sub Engineer A E (F) A E (D) Executive Engineer

RBC Division , Katni RBC Division , Katni RBC Division , Katni
GKLIS/363816890.xlsx/Walls Page:3/11

wall at the junction of body wall of drop

Moments About A
Top Width = 0.325 m 0.325 376.708
Bottom width 0.70 m 0.35
Offset left Side = 0.3 m
Offset Right side = 0.3 m w3
Thickness of Fdn. = 0.3 m
Height of wall = 1.500 m
Total width of bot. 1.500 m
Concrete 1.30 m
Levels Top = 376.708 m w1

Foundation top Level 375.208 m

Foundation bottom w2
Level 374.908
Desity of Concrete = 2.4 T/m3 0.325 0.38 A 375.208
Desity of Soil = 2.1 T/m3 374.908
0.0385
kv =
0.1337
kh =

S.NO Load Value Force Lever arm Moment

1 w1 0.325x1.5x2.4 1.170 0.5375 0.629

2 w2 0.5x0.375x1.5X2.4 0.675 0.25 0.169
3 w3 0.5x0.375x1.5x2.1= 0.591 0.125 0.074
4 Pv 0.0385x2.1x1.5= 0.182 0 0
5 Ph 0.1337x2.1x1.5= 0.632 0.6 0.379
Total: 2.618 1.251

Lever arm = M/F 1.251/2.618 0.478 m

e = eccentricity = 0.478-0.35 0.128 m NOT Ok

e max = 0.117 m

Stresses at A
F 6e
Max = P 1 b 7.84 t/sq.m
b
Min = P
F 6e -0.36 t/sq.m
b 1 b

GKLIS/363816890.xlsx/Walls Page:4/11

wall at the junction of body wall of drop

Moments About B
Top Width = 0.325 m 0.325 376.708
Bottom width 0.7 m 1.30
Offset left Side = 0.3 m 0.65
Offset Right side = 0.3 m w3
Thickness of Fdn. = 0.3 m
Height of wall = 1.80 m 1.50
Total width of bot. 1.80 m
Concrete 1.3 m
Levels Top = 376.708 m w1 w4
Foundation top Level 375.208 m
Foundation bottom w2
Level 374.908
Desity of Concrete = 2.4 T/m3 0.325 0.375 0.3 375.208
Desity of Soil = 2.1 T/m3 0.30 w5 374.908
0.0385
kv = 1.30
0.1337
kh =

S.NO Load Value Force Lever arm Moment

1 w1 0.325x1.5x2.4 1.17 0.8375 0.98

2 w2 0.5x0.375x1.5X2.4 0.675 0.55 0.371
3 w3 0.5x0.375x1.5x2.1= 0.591 0.425 0.251
4 w4 0.3X1.5X2.1 0.945 0.15 0.142
5 w5 1.3X0.3X2.4 0.936 0.65 0.608
6 Pv 0.0385x2.1x1.8= 0.262 0 0
7 Ph 0.1337x2.1x1.8= 0.910 0.72 0.655
Total: 4.579 3.007

Lever arm = M/F 3.007/4.579 0.657 m

e = eccentricity = 0.657-0.65 0.007 m OK

e max = 0.217 m
Stresses at B
F 6e
Max = P 1 b 3.64 t/sq.m
b
Min = P
F 6e 3.41 t/sq.m
b 1 b

HEAD WALL DESIGN
0.40
+ 366.850 Top Level

7.750
7.90
1 2
+ 361.550 Invert Level

2.4 0.150 0.150

4.650 + 359.100

0.15
3 + 358.950
A
5.050
5.350
Stability calculations by using Coulomb's theory
Density of Concrete : 2.5 t/m3
Density of Soil : 2.0 t/m3
Grade of concrete : M 15
Angle of Repose : 30 0
Top Width of Wall : 0.400 m
Top Level of Wall : 366.850 M
Height of Wall : 7.750 m
Foundation Level : 358.950 M
Consider 'Safe bearing capacity of soil : 30 t/m2
Horizontal Earth Pressure Pa : 1/2 Ka h2
Ka : 0.637
Horizontal Earth Pressure Pa : 39.755 t
Horizontal component Ph : Pa ( Cos 20 + Cos 31 )
Ph : 25.019 t
Vertical component Pv : Pa ( Sin 20 + Sin 31 )
: 30.896 t
Taking Moments at Level 358.95 and about point A.

Lever
Load ( t ) Moment (t.m)
Arm
Sr. Nature of Load v h (m) Mr

Vertical Horiz Clock wise

1 Rectangular Concrete Portion (1) 7.750 0.350 2.713

(0.4 x 7.75 x 2.5)
2 Triangular Concrete Portion (2) 45.047 2.100 94.598
(0.5 x 4.65 x 7.75 x 2.5)
3 Rectangular Concrete Portion (3) 2.006 2.675 5.367
(5.35 x 0.15 x 2.5)
4 Vertical component 30.896 5.050 156.023
5 Horizontal component 25.019 2.633
85.699 25.019 258.700
M =

z = Mr / v= 192.818 / 85.699 = 2.250 m

e = b/2 - z = 5.35/2 - 2.25 = 0.425 m
e < b/6 = 5.35 / 6 = 0.892 m
As e < b/6, there is no tension
Calculation of Stress
Pmax = v/b(1+ 6e/b) = 23.65 t/m2 < 30

Pmin = v/b(1- 6e/b) = 8.38 t/m2 < 30

Hence Safe
Factor of safety against Sliding
Fs = v / ' h
= 0.45
Fs = 0.45 x 85.699 / 25.019
As per cl 706.3.4 of IRC 78-2014 = 1.541 > 1.5
Hence Safe
Factor of safety against Overturning
Fs = Mr / 'Mo
Fs = 258.7 / 65.883
As per cl 706.3.4 of IRC 78-2014 = 3.93 > 2.0
Hence Safe
Moment (t.m)

Mo
Anti
Clock
wise

65.883
65.883
192.818

t/m2

t/m2