Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
COPYRIGHT C2000-2015 Zhone Technologies, Inc. and its licensors. All rights reserved.
This publication is protected by copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied or
distributed, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human
or computer language in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual
or otherwise, or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission from Zhone
Technologies, Inc.
Bitstorm, EtherXtend, EZ Touch, IMACS, MALC, MXK, Raptor, SLMS, Z-Edge, Zhone,
ZMS, zNID, MX, MXP, MXK and the Zhone logo are trademarks of Zhone Technologies, Inc.
Zhone Technologies makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof
and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability, non infringement, or
fitness for a particular purpose.
Further, Zhone Technologies reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes
from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation of Zhone Technologies to notify any
person of such revision or changes.
Chapter 3 Maintenance.............................................................................................................65
Clean and Replace the Air Filter...........................................................................65
Mounting Brackets ...................................................................................................68
Index ....................................................................................................................................................113
WARNING! This icon warns the user that metal surfaces can
become hot to touch. Avoid contact or use caution when touching
these surfaces. This icon also alerts about possible heat conditions
within the device.
Typographical Conventions
Table 1 describes the typographical styles this guide uses to represent specific
types of information.
Fixed Used in code examples for computer output, file names, path names,
and the contents of online files or directories.
Italic Used for book titles, chapter titles, file path names, notes in body text
requiring special attention, section titles, emphasized terms, and
variables.
Related Documentation
Refer to the following documents for additional information:
MXK-F Management Guide explains how to access the MXK-F, manage
user accounts, navigate the MXK-F file system, manage cards and ports,
configure clocking options and the security available for the MXK-F.
MXK-F Configuration Guide explains how to configure the MXK-F for
passing data, providing rate limiting, fault tolerance, redundancy and link
aggregation, and mass provisioning devices connected to the MXK-F.
MXK-F Monitoring Guide Describes the alarms, traps, logs and console
messages from the MXK-F. Provides descriptions of status and statistics
displays.
SLMS Solutions Concepts & Fundamentals describes the concepts and
fundamental building blocks of Zhones SLMS solutions.
Refer to the release notes for software installation information and for
changes in features and functionality of the product (if any).
Acronyms
Table 2 provides a description of the acronyms that are related to Zhone
products and may be found in this manual.
Acronym Description
Technical Support
Hardware Repair
MXK-F Chassis
Figure 1: The 1421 chassis with management fabric and line cards.
LED status indicators are presented on each slot card, and systemlevel
indicators are presented on the fan trays.
Cables and connectors (except for power cables) are accessed from the front
of the chassis with a cable tray to provide a means to keep links organized.
For the MXK-F 1421, power cables enter the device from the left side and
right side near the rear. See Power and Ground on page 38 for instructions for
connecting power.
The chassis has two slots for management cards on the far left. Near the
middle are two larger slots for the fabric cards. line cards fill all the other
slots. Slots which are not used must be covered with slot specific blank covers
to maintain proper cooling of all system components.
Airflow
The airflow through the MXK-F 1421 and MXK-F 1419 chassis are from the
bottom front to the top. Intake is at the bottom front at the removable tray
containing the air filter. For the MXK-F 1421 exhaust air flows out the top in
all directions. For the MXK-F 1419 exhaust air flows out the top, but only to
the sides and back. For both chassis blank plates are available to block the
exits where airflow is not desired.
Port Mapping
Figure 4: Port mapping on the MXK-F 1421 chassis with LC-GP16 GPON cards
Figure 5: Port mapping on the MXK-F 1419 chassis with LC-GP16 GPON cards
Fabric Cards
The Fabric cards provide the upstream network connection.
Layer 2 Features
Port VLAN (802.1D)
Tagged VLAN (802.1q)
Spanning Tree (802.1D)
Rapid Spanning Tree (802.1w)
MSTP (802.1s)
LACP ( 802.3ad)
IGMP v1/v2/v3
IGMP Snooping
IGMP Proxy
Broadcast Storm Protection
CPU Control Packet Rate Limit
Security
L2 ACL ( Permit/Drop)
RADIUS
Ethernet OAM
Link OAM ( 802.3ah)
ECFM (802.1ag)
Y.1731
Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching
RFC 3619 (EAPS)
Timing
1588v2
Synch E
Advanced QoS
2 Rate 3 Color Policing
Color Blind
Color Aware
Traffic Rate Limiting
Traffic Queuing (8 Priority levels)
COS to DSCP Marking
Line Cards
Line cards provide the downstream (subscriber side) transport.
The MXK-LC-GP16 supports:
16 2.5 Gbps downstream, 1.25 Gbps upstream GPON ports which can be
used for 1:16, 1:32 and 1:64 splits.
A fully loaded MXK-F 1421 chassis with MXK-LC-GP16 line cards
provides upto 256 2.5/1.25 GPON ports.
B+ and C+ SFPs
Type B Redundancy
Per ONT RSSI monitoring
Rogue ONU Detection and Isolation
Up to 60km logical reach
Interoperability
G.983.1, G.983.2, G.983.3
G.984.1, G984.2
TR-156
Dynamic Bandwidth Assurance (DBA)
Committed Inform. Rate (CIR)
Assured Inform. Rate (AIR)
Excess Inform. Rate (EIR)
The MXK-LC-AEG32 supports
16-MSA Compliant dual channel SFP (CSFP) cages
Up to 32 1G AE ports in a single slot using dual BIDI transceivers
CSFP cages also support standard 1G AE transceivers
Supports distances up to 80km using either single or dual fiber 1G
transceivers
IEEE 802.3 Ethernet
VLAN 802.1Q with 802.1p
IEEE 802.3ad LACP
IGMP v2/v3
IGMP Snooping with Proxy reporting
Broadcast Storm Protection
Bridge Loop Protection
The equipment has been designed and manufactured in accordance with the
safety standards listed in Table 3 for use in Restricted Access Locations.
However, the additional precautions described in this document should be
observed to ensure personal safety during installation or service, and to
prevent damage to the equipment or equipment to which it is connected.
Specification
This chapter describes how to prepare your site for installation and includes
the procedures to install your MXK-F chassis, from removing it from the
shipping box to verifying a successful installation. This chapter includes:
Installation Overview, page 25
Environmental Specifications, page 28
Power Requirements and Specifications, page 30
Keys for a Safe Installation, page 32
Installation, page 35
Power and Ground, page 38
Installing and Removing Fan Trays, page 46
Inserting and Removing Cards, page 49
Visual Verification of Installation, page 52
Access, page 54
Other Verification, page 62
Connect Alarms, page 63
Installation Overview
Installation Overview
1 Complete pre-installation requirements
a Read and understand the Chapter 1, MXK-F Hardware, on page 13
including MXK-F Certification and Compliance, page 23
b Verify that your installation will meet Environmental Specifications,
page 28 and Power Requirements and Specifications, page 30
Environmental Specifications
Table 4 describes the MXK-F chassis environmental specifications.
Table 4: MXK-F 14xx chassis environmental specifications (all weights and measurements approximate)
Description Specification
Table 4: MXK-F 14xx chassis environmental specifications (all weights and measurements approximate)
Description Specification
Power Specifications
Description Specification
Description Specification
Component Specification
Component Specification
Read and follow all warning notices and instructions marked on the product
or included in this guide.
Never install this product in a wet location.
Never attempt to service this product unless you are a qualified service
technician. Doing so can expose you to dangerous high-voltage points or
other risks may result in injury or damage to the unit and void all warranties.
The MXK-F system chassis requires a ground connection to the single
point building ground in an Isolated Bonding Network (IBN). If more than
one MXK-F chassis is to be installed on a rack, each one requires its own
direct connection to the single point building ground in the IBN.
Openings in the product are provided for ventilation. To ensure reliable
operation of the product and to protect it from overheating, these openings
must not be blocked or covered.
The slot openings for all cards should be covered, either with the
appropriate management, fabric or line card OR with card blanks.
Special cables, which may be required by the regulatory inspection
authority for the installation site, are the responsibility of the buyer.
When installed in the final configuration, the product must comply with the
applicable Safety Standards and regulatory requirements of the locale in
which it is installed. If necessary, consult with the appropriate regulatory
agencies and inspection authorities to ensure compliance.
A rare phenomenon can create a voltage potential between the earth
grounds of two or more buildings. If products installed in separate
buildings are interconnected, the voltage potential may cause a hazardous
condition.
Install an equipment grounding conductor not smaller in size than that required
by local codes and installation practices. Bare, covered, or insulated grounding
conductors are acceptable. Individually covered or insulated equipment
grounding conductors should have a continuous outer finish that is either green,
or green with one or more yellow stripes. Connect the equipment-grounding
conductor to the building common ground network.
Installation Precautions
Note that the temperature of the rack environment may be greater than
ambient room temperature, especially when the system is installed in a closed
or multiunit rack assembly. Do not exceed the maximum operating
temperature specified in Table 4 on page 28.
Do not block system air vents; this will deprive the system of the airflow
required for proper cooling. Sufficient clearance must exist on all sides of the
rack to permit equipment access.
Zhone recommends using cabling ducts for cable routing in rack mounts.
To facilitate proper cooling, cover unpopulated slots with a blank front panel.
All slots must have a card or a blank panel installed at all times for EMC, safety
and cooling requirements.
The system ships with mounting brackets attached. To avoid overloading the
mounting brackets, and damaging the system, do not use the MXK-F chassis to
support other equipment after it is mounted in the rack.
Connect the system to the power supply circuit as described in this document.
Do not overload the system or power supply circuit.
Ensure that proper system grounding is performed and maintained.
Selecting a Location
Ensure that the environment is free of dust and excessive moisture, not
exposed to the elements or temperature extremes, and has sufficient
ventilation.
Install the system in reasonable proximity to all equipment with which it will
connect. Ensure that proper cable grades are used for all system and network
connections. For best results, use the cables and connectors recommended in
this document.
Installation
Tools Needed
1 Torque driver with For tightening nuts on ground and General installation
3/8-inch and 10mm power supply studs to proper torque.
sockets
Use the following procedure to unpack the MXK-F system components from
the shipping cartons.
The system chassis can be mounted in a 21-inch (535 mm) rack that is bonded
to an earth ground.
Power connections on the MXK-F 14xx chassis are located inside the chassis.
On the left and right hand sides of the chassis are access holes where the
separate A and B power leads can be routed. The power connections can be
accessed through the front when the air filter tray, lower fan tray, cable
management tray and closure panel are removed, see Figure 10 on page 39.
1 Remove the lower fan tray.
Since there is no power currently applied, just slide out the lower fan tray
and set aside.
3 For full access remove the fiber management tray and the closure panel.
Figure 10: Removing the fiber management tray and closure panel
5 Route the power wires through the access hole grommets on the sides.
As you face the front of the chassis, the A battery wires enter the
chassis on the left side; the B battery wires enter on the right side.
6 Mount the compression lugs to the studs on the backplane, being careful
to match the positive and negative wires to the studs identified on the
backplane:
TB1 and TB2 Positive (+) lead, A battery
TB3 and TB4 Negative (-) lead, A battery
TB5 and TB6 Positive (+) lead, B battery
TB7 and TB8 Negative (-) lead, B battery
Secure the compression lugs using the M6 x 1.0 hex nuts and split-ring
lockwashers provided. Torque the nuts to 34 3 in-lb (3.9 0.4 Nm).
7 Provide a ground for the chassis.
a Route a conductor sized according to local requirements from each
chassis to a common frame ground collector wire or directly to the
single point building ground in an IBN.
Be sure that all ground connections are bare metal to bare metal.
b Prepare the ground wire by installing a two-hole compression lug
having #10 (5 mm) holes on 5/8-inch (15.9 mm) centers.
c Position the lug over the ground studs on the left-side rack-mount
bracket and secure it using the ANSI size 10-32 nuts provided.
d Tighten the nuts to 23 3 in-lb (2.6 0.3 Nm).
Separate A and B power feeds allow two individual 48V DC power sources
to be connected to the MXK-F system. Use isolated DC return (DC-I). For the
MXK-F 14xx chassis, the power wiring is field-terminated inside the lower
front of the chassis.
The MXK-F system cards and subassemblies use an integrated frame and
logic ground system as follows:
The MXK-F system chassis and logic ground are bonded.
The two-wire power supply feed is not connected to the chassis.
Cable shielding is terminated on the MXK-F system chassis ground.
Grounding requirements
Use the guidelines in this section to provide a system ground for the MXK-F.
Before concluding a MXK-F installation and applying DC power, measure the
impedance of the building ground reference and ensure that it is less than 25
ohms, for safety. Use an ECOS 1023 POW-R-MATE or an EMC Instrument
Model 3710 or similar meter to do this. Zhone recommends that the
impedance be 5 ohms or less for proper equipment operation.
If the ground path connected to the MXK-F has an impedance of more than 5
ohms, make improvements to the grounding system before installing the
MXK-F equipment.
The MXK-F chassis are designed to use Isolated DC return (DC-I).
Other grounding requirements are as follows:
The earth ground rod is normally buried in the ground at the site. Observe local
electrical codes for buried grounding techniques and requirements. Ensure that
the ground rod has been installed per local, telco, and NEC code requirements.
Use a dedicated power source that is only shared with other isolated
bonding network (IBN) configured equipment to provide power to the
MXK-F and all other related equipment. This configuration prevents
interference from possible high surge or noise currents present in some
industrial buildings. Otherwise, you must ensure a proper grounding path
of less than 5 ohms to the building ground.
Use the ground bus of a dedicated AC service panel as the location/site
ground of the MXK-F equipment. This ground bus must already be
connected to the main service panel ground or main building ground
reference.
The impedance of the link between the ground terminal of the MXK-F and
the location/site ground to which it is connected must be less than 0.25
ohms.
2 Test the impedance from the MXK-F chassis (point 3 in the graphic) to
the grounding rack.
The fan trays slide in and out of the chassis and are secured by captive screws.
This section includes removing and installing fan trays:
Removing Fan Trays, page 47
Inserting Fan Trays, page 48
Fan Alarm Yellow One or more fans within the tray have failed, or an
internal fault has been detected that requires fan tray
replacement.
Wait White Blinks once per second while the fans are being
stopped in preparation for fan tray removal. This
indicator is extinguished when the FAN STOPPED
indicator is lit.
Fan Stopped Blue The fans are stopped in response to the Stop/Start
Fan pushbutton being pressed.
Also see Table 11, System Status and Alarm indicators on page 52
WARNING! Do not remove a fan tray while the fans are running.
Doing so raises the risk of personal injury by exposing fan blades
that continue to rotate for some time after the tray is removed.
Caution: Removal of either fan tray reduces the total airflow, but the
remaining fan tray continues to provide some cooling during the
service activity. Nevertheless, the removed fan tray should be
replaced promptly to avoid overheating.
The system slot cards are susceptible to electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD
can cause component failure and degraded system performance. Take
adequate precautions to prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) with these
cards. Always wear a properly-grounded wrist strap or equivalent protection
when handling system cards.
Handle each card by its front panel or stiffener. Never touch the solder side,
connector pins, or components on a printed circuit card, and do not allow
cards to come into contact with one another.
To prevent damage to system cards when not in use, store and handle the
cards in their original antistatic bags. Keep the cards in their original packing
cartons to prevent damage caused by dust or dirt. Be sure to store the cards in
areas that are free from excessive humidity and temperatures.
Install Cards
Note: You must install the fabric cards in middle slots, A and B. The
management cards go in the M1 and M2 half size slots on the far left.
5 Tighten the top and bottom screws to seat the card in the backplane.
Figure 17 illustrates installing slot cards.
See Removing a Card from the MXK-F Chassis on page 51 for slot card
removal.
Remove Cards
WARNING! The fabric cards have a copper heat sync with fins
that requires extreme caution while handling. Do not touch the
copper fins! The copper fins can be damaged if the card is not
handled carefully.
Note: MXK-F 14xx has been designed such that any non-green
indication is indicative of a problem. If a non-green indication is
noted, please consult Table 11, System Status and Alarm indicators.
With two fan trays installed, the system status and alarm indicators are lit on
the upper fan tray only. The fan status and alarm indicators are lit on each fan
tray independently.
Visually inspect the chassis system status indicators on the fan tray to verify
that the Battery A and Battery B are lighted green.
Check to see that the installed cards green active lights blink, then stay on
solid.
Check to see that the line cards active lights blink. (The amber fault light will
stay on when first starting up because the link cards profile is not yet loaded.)
Major Alarm Yellow The highest alarm reported among all system
functions is a Major Alarm. (No critical alarm is
reported)
Critical Alarm Yellow The highest alarm reported among all system
functions is a Critical Alarm.
Access
This section covers accessing the MXK-F through the craft port or the
management port, with the Command Line Interface (CLI) or the Zhone
Management System (ZMS).
Out-of-band Management
This section describes out-of-band management configurations:
Log Into and Out of the System, page 55
Configure the Serial Craft RS 232 Port for Out-of-band Management,
page 55
Note: Since the MXK-F has a passive chassis, you must install the
management card in slot M1 before you can log in to the serial port
and begin the initial configuration of the system.
Note: Do not use the serial craft port of a standby card to modify its
configuration.
Tip: The serial (craft) port settings can be changed by modifying the
rs232-profile.
You must perform the initial configuration of the system using the serial
(craft) interface. After completing the initial configuration, you can manage
the MXK-F unit over the network through a Telnet session over the Ethernet
interface.
2 Enable ZMS to manage the device, change the zmsexists parameter from
false to true:
zSH> update system 0
system 0
Please provide the following: [q]uit.
syscontact: -----------> {}:
sysname: --------------> {}:
syslocation: ----------> {}:
enableauthtraps: ------> {disabled}:
setserialno: ----------> {0}:
zmsexists: ------------> {true}: true
zmsconnectionstatus: --> {inactive}:
zmsipaddress: ---------> {0.0.0.0}:
configsyncexists: -----> {false}:
configsyncoverflow: ---> {false}:
configsyncpriority: ---> {high}:
configsyncaction: -----> {noaction}:
configsyncfilename: ---> {}:
configsyncstatus: -----> {syncinitializing}:
configsyncuser: -------> {}:
configsyncpasswd: -----> {** private **}: ** read-only **
numshelves: -----------> {1}:
shelvesarray: ---------> {}:
numcards: -------------> {3}:
ipaddress: ------------> {0.0.0.0}:
alternateipaddress: ---> {0.0.0.0}:
countryregion: --------> {us}:
primaryclocksource: ---> {0/0/0/0/0}:
ringsource: -----------> {internalringsourcelabel}:
revertiveclocksource: -> {true}:
voicebandwidthcheck: --> {false}:
alarm-levels-enabled: -> {critical+major+minor+warning}:
userauthmode: ---------> {local}:
radiusauthindex: ------> {0}:
secure: ---------------> {disabled}:
webinterface: ---------> {enabled}:
options: --------------> {NONE(0)}:
reservedVlanIdStart: --> {0}
reservedVlanIdCount: --> {0}
snmpVersion:----------> {snmpv2}
persistentLogging: ----> {disabled}
outletTemperatureHighThreshold: -> {55}
outletTemperatureLowThreshold: --> {-12}
....................
Save changes? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s
Record updated.
Other Verification
With the slots command you can verify which cards are installed.
A card which is the slot, but not provisioned will show (NOT_PROV) at the
end of the description for that card.
Active cards will show (RUNNING). Active cards which are passing traffic
will show (RUNNING+TRAFFIC).
zSH> slots
MXK 1421
Management Cards
m1:*MXK-MC-TOP, 14U MGMT W/ TOP (RUNNING)
m2: MXK-MC-TOP, 14U MGMT W/ TOP (RUNNING)
Fabric Cards
a:*MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (RUNNING+TRAFFIC)
b: MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (RUNNING+TRAFFIC)
Line Cards
1: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (NOT_PROV)
2: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (NOT_PROV)
3: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (NOT_PROV)
4: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (NOT_PROV)
5: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (NOT_PROV)
6: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (NOT_PROV)
7: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (NOT_PROV)
Connect Alarms
The MXK-F 14xx chassis provides eight external alarm inputs and two alarm
outputs, all of which are presented on a male 26-pin high-density D-sub
connector (HD-26P). Characteristics for the alarm input and output as well as
the pinouts for the connector are shown in this section:
External Alarm Input Characteristics on page 63
Alarm Output Characteristics on page 63
Alarm Connector Pinouts on page 64
Each external alarm input is asserted by applying a D.C. voltage in the range
of 4.5 to 59.9 volts with the correct polarity to its input pair (e.g., +IN1 and
-IN1 for input no. 1). For any input voltage, the internal circuitry limits the
current to to approximately 3 mA. The external alarm input is negated when
the input voltage is 1.5 volts or less.
The input pairs are protected against reverse voltage. They are also optically
coupled, and therefore metallically isolated from each other, and from battery,
ground, and other circuits.
By default, the system raises an alarm when an external alarm input is
asserted (voltage applied); however, the sense of the inputs can be
individually reversed so that an alarm is raised when the input is negated (no
voltage) instead. See the MXK-F Configuration Guide for provisioning
information.
The two alarm outputs are presented in the form of dry contacts (i.e.,
electromechanical relays). Output #1 is asserted when a critical alarm is
present, and output #2 is asserted when a major or minor alarm is present.
Alarm sources are listed in Table 12, External Alarm Input and Alarm Output
Connector Pin Assignments.
For each of the two outputs, separate normally-closed (NC) and
normally-open (NO) output pairs are provided. The normally-closed (NC)
output pair is closed (connected together) when no alarm is present, and open
when an alarm is present. Likewise, the normally-open (NO) output pair is
open when no alarm is present, and closed when an alarm is present. When
the system is not powered, both outputs are in the alarm state.
The NC and NO outputs are metallically isolated from each other and from
battery, ground, and other circuits. The contacts can carry up to 1 ampere
D.C., can withstand up to 59.9 volts D.C., and can switch up to a 30 watt
resistive load. The external equipment served by the alarm outputs must not
exceed these ratings.
Table 12, External Alarm Input and Alarm Output Connector Pin
Assignments lists the chassis alarm cards male 26-pin high-density D-sub
connector (HD-26P). A suitable mating connector is FCI part number
10090770-S264ALF.
Table 12: External Alarm Input and Alarm Output Connector Pin Assignments
4 Remove the air filter by placing a finger in the gap on either end and
carefully lifting, then sliding it out (Figure 22).
Note: The side of the air filter with the metal support should be
facing upward.
Mounting Brackets
Note: Units are shipped with the rack mounting brackets installed.
Note: The grounding lugs are part of the mounting brackets. The
mounting brackets must be installed with a proper bond between the
chassis and the mounting brackets to insure grounding.
3 Secure the two brackets to both sides of the system chassis with the
screws provided in the installation kit. See Figure 23 on page 69.
Overview
The MXK-MC-TOP management card provides
Ethernet and serial interfaces for out of band management
The CLOCK input port supports TI/E1 or BITS
The Time Of Day (TOD) interface provide a time of day signal
The Pulse Per Second (PPS) interface provides a once per second signal
Specification Description
Size 1 management slot (half slot on left side of MXK-F 1421 chassis).
Specification Description
Fabric Cards
a:*MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (RUNNING+TRAFFIC)
b: MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (NOT_PROV)
Line Cards
1: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
2: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
3: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
4: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
5: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
6: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
7: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
Fabric Cards
a:*MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (RUNNING+TRAFFIC)
b: MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (RUNNING)
Line Cards
1: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
8 To view card information including the state of the card and how long the
card has been running, enter slots and specify the slot number of the card:
zSH> slots m1
MXK 1421
zSH> slots m2
MXK 1421
Type : MXK-MC-TOP, 14U MGMT W/ TOP
Card Version : 00001
EEPROM Version : 1
Serial # : 110028
CLEI Code : No CLEI
Card-Profile ID : 1/m2/20001
Shelf : 1
Slot : b
ROM Version : development
Software Version: development
State : RUNNING
Mode : FUNCTIONAL
Heartbeat check : enabled
Heartbeat last : TUE NOV 25 20: 01:05 2014 Heartbeat resp : 3276 Heartbeat
late : 0 Hbeat seq error : 0
Heartbeat resp : 154
Heartbeat late : 0
zSH> showredundancy -d
Redundancy status for card 01: a -
Taskname Active Addr Standby Addr Stdby Ready?
======== =========== ============ ============
InfoServer 01:m1:02 01:m2:02 Yes
RdsServer 01:m1:03 01:m2:03 Yes
tNumSrv 01:m1:1041 01:m2:1030 Yes
tShelfRR 01:m1:1042 01:m2:1031 Yes
tMAXTask 01:m1:1043 01:m2:1032 Yes
trapSrv 01:m1:25 01:m2:25 Yes
tFTD 01:m1:67 01:m2:67 Yes
TadSrvTask 01:m1:1045 01:m2:1034 Yes
zCardRed 01:m1:26 01:m2:26 Yes
ifcfgtask 01:m1:78 01:m2:78 Yes
L-RR-1/a 01:m1:79 01:m2:79 Yes
LogServer 01:m1:08 01:m2:08 Yes
_RedSpawnSvrTask 01:m1:1055 01:m2:1041 Yes
gponOltMibHdlr 01:m1:87 01:m2:87 Yes
DhcpServerTask 01:m1:90 01:m2:87 Yes
tIPSLM 01:m1:90 01:m2:90 Yes
filterupdate 01:m1:1088 01:m2:1057 Yes
tEtherOamRp 01:m1:83 01:m2:83 Yes
LED Description
Traffic (Green) ON: The Traffic LED indicates the Active card is receiving traffic
from the network on one or more of the ports.
OFF: The Active card is not receiving traffic from the network.
Active (Green) Active management card: The Active LED blinks (2 Hz) during POST
then stops blinking and remains ON after booting up (approximately
five minutes).
Standby management card: Slowly blinks indefinitely, 1/2 to 1 Hz
indicating redundancy ready.
Alarm (Yellow) This LED is ON when an Alarm condition is present on this card.
It alternates between full and dim ON at a different rate for each class
of Alarm:
blinks twice a second for critical alarms
blinks once a second for major alarms
blinks once every two seconds for minor alarms
LED Description
Pin Function
1 Tx +/-
2 Tx +/-
3 Rx +/-
6 Rx +/-
Pin Function
Pin Function
Table 18 lists the pinouts to connect a DB9 connector to the MXK-F RJ45
serial craft port.
Pin Function
4 GND
Pin Function
Signal (connector center pin) PPS in/out (configurable as input or output), 5V logic 1 pulse per
second, pulse width = 10uSec as output.
This chapter describes the MXK-F fabric card. Fabric cards provide the
upstream interface to the network.
MXK-FC-AETG8, page 86
MXK-F Fabric Card Types, page 88
Adding Fabric Cards, page 88
Fabric Card LEDs, page 91
MXK-FC-AETG8
The MXK-FC-AETG8 card provides eight 10 GE Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
with active/standby redundancy. The ports are available for link aggregation.
Specification Description
Fabric Cards
a:*MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (RUNNING+TRAFFIC)
b: MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (NOT_PROV)
Line Cards
1: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
2: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
3: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
4: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
5: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
6: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
7: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
Fabric Cards
a:*MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (RUNNING+TRAFFIC)
b: MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (NOT PROV)
Line Cards
1: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
2: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
3: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
4: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
5: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
6: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
7: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
8 To view card information including the state of the card and how long the
card has been running, enter slots and specify the slot number of the card:
zSH> slots a
MXK 1421
LED Description
Traffic ON: The Traffic LED indicates the Active card is receiving traffic
from the network on one or more of the fabric ports.
OFF: The Active card is not receiving traffic from the network.
Active (Green) Active fabric card: The Active LED blinks (2 Hz) during POST then
stops blinking and remains ON after booting up (approximately five
minutes).
Standby fabric card: Slowly blinks indefinitely, 1/2 to 1 Hz indicating
redundancy ready.
Alarm (Yellow) This LED is ON when an Alarm condition is present on this card.
It alternates between full and dim ON at a different rate for each class
of Alarm:
blinks twice a second for critical alarms
blinks once a second for major alarms
blinks once every two seconds for minor alarms
MXK-LC-GP16
Adding a GPON Card, page 96
GPON Card LEDs, page 98
Components of Optical Deployment Networks, page 99
Planning Fiber Networks, page 100
The MXK-LC-GP16, 16 port GPON line card supports 2.5 Gbps downstream
bandwidth and 1.25 Gbps upstream bandwidth per interface as specified in the
G.984.1-4 specifications.
The MXK-LC-GP16 supports up to 1024 GPON subscribers.
MXK-GPON-SFP-B+-RSSI
MXK-GPON-SFP-C+-RSSI
These two SFPs support Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) feature.
AES encryption of 128 bits is supported on the GPON OLT chipset.
The following features are supported:
Class C+ Optics with -32dB link budget, 60 km maximum reach
Class B+ Optics with -28dB link budget, 20 km reach
64 subscribers per OLT interface
GPON type B redundancy
Traffic management for IP QoS, traffic shaping
RSSI support
Specification Value
Size 1 slot
Fabric Cards
a:*MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (RUNNING+TRAFFIC)
b: MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (NOT_PROV)
Line Cards
1: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
2: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
3: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
4: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
5: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
6: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
7: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
2 Enter the slots command and specify the slot number of the card to view
card information and the state of the card. For example:
zSH> slots 5
MXK 1421
LED Description
Traffic (Green) ON: The Traffic LED indicates the card is receiving traffic on one or
more of the ports.
OFF: The card is not receiving traffic.
The plan for both a GPON network and Active Ethernet network should
include a link loss budget map that shows how each component, even the
distance of each length of fiber, should affect signal attenuation. Because
GPON lines are split into multiple lines which have a significant power loss,
the link loss budget map is a more important requirement for GPON.
Component Loss
Optical fiber -0.3 dB per kilometer
Splitters The link loss for splitters depends on the
number of splits
2 splits, -4 dB
4 splits, -7.5 dB
8 splits, -11 dB
16 splits, -14 dB
32 splits, -18 dB
64 splits, -21.5 dB
128 splits, -???? dB
Splices -0.1 dB
Connectors -0.2 dB
Couplers Couplers are connectorized means for
splicing cable.
-0.4 dB
MXK-LC-AEG32
Adding a Active Ethernet Card, page 104
Active Ethernet Card LEDs, page 106
The MXK2-LC-AEG32, Active Ethernet line card, is a single slot card which
supports Ethernet traffic over up to 32 1G AE ports in a single slot using dual
bidirectional transceivers. The CSFP cages also support standard 1 GigE
transceivers.
Supports distances up to 80 kilometers using either single or dual fiber 1G
transceivers.
The Active Ethernet card is also interoperable third party Active Ethernet
devices.
The Active Ethernet card supports Layer 2 bridging and security functions.
Specification Value
Size 1 slot
The system creates a card-profile for the Active Ethernet card in slot 9.
Fabric Cards
a:*MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (RUNNING+TRAFFIC)
b: MXK-FC-AETG8, 14U FABRIC W/ 8x10G AE (NOT_PROV)
Line Cards
1: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
2: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
3: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
4: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
5: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
6: MXK-LC-GP16, LINE CARD W/ 16 GPON (RUNNING)
9: MXK-LC-AEG32, LINE CARD W/ 32x1G AE ANGL (RUNNING)
2 Enter the slots command and specify the slot number of the card to view
card information and the state of the card. For example:
zSH>slots 9
MXK 1421
LED Description
Traffic (Green) ON: The Traffic LED indicates the card is receiving traffic on one or
more of the ports.
OFF: The card is not receiving traffic.
Handling Fiber
Handling of fiber requires special precautions for those familiar with copper
wiring.
WARNING!
Never look into an active optical fiber. Exposure to invisible
LASER radiation may cause serious retinal damage or even
blindness.
Fiber needs to be kept clean. Contaminants may obstruct the passing of light
or prevent full seating of the fiber in the connector. Notable contaminants
include
oil from hands
dust particles
lint
the residue which may be left when using wet cleaning methods
scratches which may be from dry cleaning methods or mishandling fiber.
Fiber requires a handling discipline which includes
inspecting fiber ends (with a fiber inspection probe)
cleaning fiber, with either a wet cleaning method, dry cleaning method or
both
fiber cannot be bent too far. Bending fiber too far will keep the optical
signal from bending. These microbends may also create microfractures in
the glass of the fiber resulting in signal loss. (Note that there are some
bend resilient fibers that may allow more significant bending than other
fibers)
Installation Testing
The theoretical link loss budget map is very important when installing fiber.
Testing should be done before and after each component is added. Matching
the actual signal attenuation with the theoretical link loss budget map helps
identify problems such as
macro bends in cables (too small a bend radius)
connector loss from back reflection (the contact between the face ends of
fiber in a connector, or a splice)
incorrectly matching UPC and APC connectors may also create back
reflections. UPC connectors (Ultra Physical Contact) have a slightly
spherical end face. APC connectors (Angled Physical Contact) use an
industry standard angle on the end face of the fiber. (Though users should
be aware of older, non standard APC connectors which use a different
angle.)
There are testing tools on the market which can be used to test the
components as added.
The actual figures that are discovered during installation testing should also
be noted and filed as they may also be helpful when troubleshooting problems
which may arise in the ODN in the future.
This chapter describes the Small Form Factor Pluggables (SFPs) used by the
MXK-F and covers:
Small Form Factor Pluggables (SFPs), page 109
GPON SFP Specifications, page 110
Insert and Remove Fiber Connections, page 111
View SFP Information, page 112
Fast Signal Detect feature reduces ranging overhead Fast Signal Detect feature reduces ranging overhead
RSSI and DDM (compliant with SFF8472 rev.9.5) RSSI and DDM (compliant with SFF8472 rev9.5)
supported supported
operating and storage temperature -40 to +85C operating and storage temperature -40 to +85C
Numerics D
10/100 Base T Ethernet port (out-of-band) 54, 56 DC power sources 42
48-port ADSL+POTS cards 96, 104 default login 55
default password 55
A
E
airflow, system requirements for 33
electrostatic discharge, see ESD
B environmental requirements
precautions 28
backplane pins, installation of 50 specifications 28
battery, safety precautions for 32 ESD
preventing 49
C slot cards 49
Ethernet uplink cards 65, 71, 85
cables and connectors
ratings 42 G
rules 42
using ducts 33 GPON card profiles 96, 104
card configuration GPON card specifications 95, 103
Ethernet uplink cards 65, 71, 85 grounding
chassis acceptable conductors 33
dedicated ground 32 dedicated 32
dimensions 28 power 33
environmental specifications 28 system 43
grounding and isolation 43 two-wire power supply 43
number per rack 28
operating altitude 29 I
operating humidity 28
operating temperature 28 installation
rack installation 37 installing slot cards 49
storage altitude 29 mounting brackets 68
storage humidity 28 rack installation 37
storage temperature 28 unpacking the system 36
unpacking 36 installation precautions
weight 28 airflow 33
circuit breaker, specifications 30 cables and connectors 33
common return 42 cabling ducts 33
compliance, specifications supported 23 environmental requirements 28
concurrent management sessions 56 ventilation 33
craft port settings 56 installing slot cards
cutoff requirements 42 backplane pins 50
description 49
T
tools for installation 35
V
ventilation, requirements for 33
Z
ZMS 57