Informe

ANLISIS DE SISTEMAS ELCTRICOS DE DISTRIBUCIN
PROYECTO FINAL
Prueba de Alimentadores radiales de Distribucin.
Integrantes:
Ricardo Dvila
Oscar Proao
Objetivo: Evaluar los conocimientos adquiridos en clase simulando el sistema de prueba

un sistema 13 nodos propuesto por la IEEE.
Desarrollo:
En este proyecto se evala los conocimientos adquiridos en clase sobre

modelacin de sistemas de distribucin y sus elementos que lo componen, como son
transformadores de potencia, reguladores de voltaje, lneas de distribucin
(alimentadores), transformadores de distribucin y modelamiento de las cargas, con la
ayuda del software MatLab.
Para el proyecto se tomar como base los datos del sistema de prueba de 13 nodos de la
IEEE que se muestra en la Figura 1.
Figura 1. Sistema de 13 nodos

Datos del sistema:
Al sistema de 13 nodos de la IEEE, se conectan cargas, las cuales pueden ser cargas
puntuales, conectadas al final del alimentador, o cargas distribuidas, conectadas a lo largo
de los alimentadores, estas cargas pueden estar conectadas en wye o en delta, pueden ser
balanceadas o desbalanceadas, nos encontraremos con cargas trifsicas, bifsicas o
monofsicas. Las cargas se clasifican por ser de potencia constante, impedancia constante
o corriente constante, criterios que se deben tener muy en cuenta para la modelacin de
las mismas.
Tabla 1.
Cdigos del modelo de cargas
Cdigo Conexin Modelo
Y-PQ Wye Potencia constante
Y-I Wye Corriente constante
Y-Z Wye Impedancia constante
D-PQ Delta Potencia constante
D-I Delta Corriente constante
D-Z Delta Impedancia constante
Todas las cargas estn descritas con valores de potencia activa y reactiva, kW y kVAr,
para las cargas de corriente constante e impedancia constante se debe asumir el voltaje
nominal para su modelacin.
Capacitores shunt.
En el sistema se presentan dos capacitores shunt conectados, un trifsico y un

monofsico, estos se modelan con una suceptancia constante en kVAr.
Modelos del espaciamiento de alimentadores areos.
La distancia de separacin entre conductores para los alimentadores areos se muestra en

la figura 2.
Ricardo Dvila
Oscar Proao Pgina 2
Figura 2.Espaciamiento de Alimentadores areos
Tabla 2.
Espaciamiento de alimentadores areos
ID Espaciamiento Tipo
500 Tres-Fases, 4 conductores
505 Dos-Fases, 3 conductores
510 Fase-Simple, 2 conductores
Datos de Conductores
En la Tabla 3 se muestra las caractersticas de varios conductores que se utilizarn en las

configuraciones de los alimentadores areos, que nos servirn para la modelacin del
sistema.
Tabla 3. Datos de conductores

Calibre Tipo de Resistencia Dimetro RMG Capacidad
Conductor de corriente
AWG o kcmil (ohms/millas) (inches) (ft) (amp)
1,000 AA 0.105 1.15 0.0368 698
556,5 ACSR 0.1859 0.927 0.0313 730
500 AA 0.206 0.813 0.026 483
336,4 ACSR 0.306 0.721 0.0244 530
250 AA 0.410 0.567 0.0171 329
Ricardo Dvila
Oscar Proao Pgina 3
# 4/0 ACSR 0.592 0.563 0.00814 340
# 2/0 AA 0.769 0.414 0.0125 230
# 1/0 ACSR 1.12 0.398 0.00446 230
# 1/0 AA 0.970 0.368 0.0111 310
#2 AA 1.54 0.292 0.00883 156
#2 ACSR 1.69 0.316 0.00418 180
#4 ACSR 2.55 0.257 0.00452 140
# 10 CU 5.903 0.102 0.00331 80
# 12 CU 9.375 0.081 0.00262 75
# 14 CU 14.872 0.064 0.00208 20
Modelos del espaciamiento de alimentadores subterraneos.
En la Tabla 4 se muestra el espaciamiento para alimentadores subterrneos.
Tabla 4. Espaciamiento alimentadores subterrneos

ID espaciamiento Tipo
515 Tres-Fases, 3 cables
520 Simple-Fase, 2 cables
En la figura 2 se muestra las distancias de espaciamiento en tre cables para alimentadores

subterrneos.
Figura 2. Espaciamiento de alimentadores suterraneos
Datos de cable
En la tabla 5 se listan las caractersticas de varios cables con neutro concntrico, los
cuales se usaran en la simulacin de nuestro sistema.
Tabla 5 Cable con neutro concntrico de aluminio (AA) para 15 kV

Calibre Dimetro Dimetro Dimetro 1/3 neutro Capacidad de
sobre el sobre la externo de cobre corriente para
aislante pantalla ductos de 4 pulgadas
AWG o (inches) (inches) (inches) (ft) (amp)
kcmil
2(7x) 0.78 0.85 0.98 6x14 135
1/0(19x) 0.85 0.93 1.06 6x14 175
2/0(19x) 0.90 0.97 1.10 7x14 200
250(37x) 1.06 1.16 1.29 13x14 260
Ricardo Dvila
Oscar Proao Pgina 4
500(37x) 1.29 1.39 1.56 16x12 385
1000(61x) 1.64 1.77 1.98 20x10 550
La tabla 6, lista las caractersticas de cables con apantallamiento metlico.
Tabla 6 Cable con apantallamiento metlico de aluminio (AA) para 15 kV

Calibre Dimetro Dimetro Grosor de Dimetro Capacidad de
sobre el sobre la chaqueta externo corriente para
aislante pantalla ductos de 4 pulgadas
AWG o (inches) (inches) (mils) (inches) (amp)
kcmil
1/0 0.82 0.88 80 1.06 165
Datos de alimentadores
Con los datos de los conductores y cable, y el espaciamiento de los conductores tanto
para alimentadores areos como subterrneos, se designa la configuracin para cada
tramo del sistema a modelar. A continuacin presentaremos la configuracin de los
alimentadores en forma de tablas.
Datos de configuracin de alimentadores areos.
Configuracin Posicin Calibre de Calibre de Espaciamiento

de fases Fases Neutro
ACSR ACSR ID
601 BACN 556,500 26/7 4/0 6/1 500
602 CABN 4/0 6/1 4/0 6/1 500
603 CBN 1/0 1/0 505
604 ACN 1/0 1/0 505
605 CN 1/0 1/0 510
Datos de segmentos de alimentadores
Nodo A Nodo B Longitud (ft) Configuracin

632 645 500 603
Ricardo Dvila
Oscar Proao Pgina 5
632 633 500 602
633 634 0 XFM-1
645 646 300 603
650 632 2000 601
684 652 800 607
632 671 2000 601
671 684 300 604
671 680 1000 601
671 692 0 Switch
684 611 300 605
692 675 500 606
Datos de capacitores
Nodo Fase-A Fase-B Fase-C

kVAr kVAr kVAr
675 200 200 200
611 100
Total 200 200 300
Datos de regulador de voltaje
Regulador ID: 1
Segmento de lnea 650-632
Ubicacin 650
Fases AB-C
Conexin 3-Fases, LG
Monitoreo de fases ABC
Ancho de banda 2.0 voltios
Rango de PT 20
Rango de CT primario 700
Seteos de compensador Fase A Fase B Fase C
Valor de R 3 3 3
Valor de X 9 9 9
Nivel de voltaje 122 122 122
Datos de Transformadores
kVA kV - alta kV - bajo R-% X-%

Subestacin 5000 115 - D 4.16 Dr. Y 1 8
XFM - 1 500 4.16 Gr.W 0.48 Gr.W 1.1 2
Ricardo Dvila
Oscar Proao Pgina 6
Datos de cargas puntuales
Nodo Carga Fase - 1 Fase - 1 Fase - 2 Fase - 2 Fase - 3 Fase 3

Modelo kW kVAr kW kVAr kW kVAr
634 Y-PQ 160 110 120 90 120 90
645 Y-PQ 0 0 170 125 0 0
646 D-Z 0 0 230 132 0 0
652 Y-Z 128 86 0 0 0 0
671 D-PQ 385 220 385 220 385 220
675 Y-PQ 485 190 68 60 290 212
692 D-I 0 0 0 0 170 151
611 Y-I 0 0 0 0 170 80
Total 1158 606 973 627 1135 753
Datos de carga distribuida.
Nodo A Nodo B Carga Fase-1 Fase-1 Fase-2 Fase-2 Fase-3 Fase-3

Model kW kVAr kW kVAr kW kVAr
632 671 Y-PQ 17 10 66 38 117 68
Simulacin.
La modelacin del sistema propuesto se la ha realizado en MatLab, obteniendo como resultado

las impedancias de cada configuracin y los valores de voltaje y corriente en los diferentes
nodos y segmentos de alimentadores del sistema.
A continuacin se muestran los resultados obtenidos de la simulacin.
Resultados obtenidos
CONFIGURATION 601
Matrix zabc at configuration 601 in Ohm/mille
0.3465 + 1.0180i 0.1560 + 0.5017i 0.1580 + 0.4237i
0.1560 + 0.5017i 0.3375 + 1.0478i 0.1535 + 0.3849i
0.1580 + 0.4237i 0.1535 + 0.3849i 0.3414 + 1.0349i
Matrix yabc at configuration 601 in uS/mille

0.0000 + 6.2998i 0.0000 - 1.9958i 0.0000 - 1.2595i
0.0000 - 1.9958i 0.0000 + 5.9597i 0.0000 - 0.7417i
0.0000 - 1.2595i 0.0000 - 0.7417i 0.0000 + 5.6386i
Ricardo Dvila
Oscar Proao Pgina 7
----------------------------------------------------------------
CONFIGURATION 602
0.7526 + 1.1814i 0.1580 + 0.4237i 0.1560 + 0.5017i
0.1580 + 0.4237i 0.7475 + 1.1983i 0.1535 + 0.3849i
0.1560 + 0.5017i 0.1535 + 0.3849i 0.7436 + 1.2113i

0.0000 + 5.6990i 0.0000 - 1.0817i 0.0000 - 1.6905i
0.0000 - 1.0817i 0.0000 + 5.1795i 0.0000 - 0.6588i
0.0000 - 1.6905i 0.0000 - 0.6588i 0.0000 + 5.4246i
----------------------------------------------------------------
CONFIGURATION 603
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 1.3294 + 1.3471i 0.2066 + 0.4591i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.2066 + 0.4591i 1.3238 + 1.3569i

0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 4.7097i 0.0000 - 0.8999i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 - 0.8999i 0.0000 + 4.6658i
----------------------------------------------------------------
CONFIGURATION 604
1.3238 + 1.3569i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.2066 + 0.4591i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.2066 + 0.4591i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 1.3294 + 1.3471i

0.0000 + 4.6658i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 - 0.8999i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 - 0.8999i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 4.7097i
----------------------------------------------------------------
CONFIGURATION 605
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 1.3292 + 1.3475i
Ricardo Dvila
Oscar Proao Pgina 8
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 4.5193i
----------------------------------------------------------------
CONFIGURATION 606
0.7981 + 0.4467i 0.3188 + 0.0334i 0.2848 - 0.0138i
0.3188 + 0.0334i 0.7890 + 0.4048i 0.3188 + 0.0334i
0.2848 - 0.0138i 0.3188 + 0.0334i 0.7981 + 0.4467i

0.0000 +96.6098i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 +96.6098i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 +96.6098i
----------------------------------------------------------------
CONFIGURATION 607
1.3428 + 0.5122i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i

0.0000 +89.3179i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i 0.0000 + 0.0000i
LADER ITERATIVE TECHNIQUE

----------------------------
Iteration 0
----------------------------
Iteration 1
----------------------------
Iteration 2
----------------------------
Iteration 3
----------------------------
Iteration 4
----------------------------
Iteration 5
----------------------------
Iteration 6
Error is less than the specified tolerance
Ricardo Dvila
Oscar Proao Pgina 9
****************************
SOLUTION with regulator at nominal TAP
=========================================================
NODE 650
Voltage [%]:
1.000 < 0.0000 deg

1.000 < -120.0000 deg
1.000 < 120.0000 deg
Current to node RG60 [A]:
590.655 < -28.7606 deg

438.083 < -142.0039 deg
623.800 < 92.9032 deg
=========================================================
NODE RG60
Voltage [%]:
1.000 < 0.0000 deg

1.000 < -120.0000 deg
1.000 < 120.0000 deg
Current to node 632 [A]:
590.655 < -28.7606 deg

438.083 < -142.0039 deg
623.800 < 92.9032 deg
=========================================================
NODE 632
Voltage [%]:
0.957 < -2.8189 deg

0.991 < -121.8443 deg
0.945 < 117.5270 deg
Current from node RG60 [A]:
591.034 < -28.8186 deg
Ricardo Dvila
Oscar Proao Pgina 10
438.230 < -142.0891 deg
624.093 < 92.8561 deg
85.448 < -37.5671 deg

63.486 < -158.8279 deg
66.693 < 80.5553 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

148.457 < -143.2464 deg
66.166 < 57.3193 deg
506.747 < -27.3490 deg

229.994 < -136.7796 deg
507.827 < 98.8089 deg
=========================================================
NODE 633
Voltage [%]:
0.954 < -2.8942 deg

0.989 < -121.8937 deg
0.942 < 117.5208 deg
Current from node 632 [A]:
85.527 < -37.6557 deg

63.561 < -158.9298 deg
66.794 < 80.4674 deg
=========================================================
NODE 634
Voltage [%]:
0.945 < -3.1471 deg

0.983 < -122.0599 deg
0.935 < 117.3373 deg
741.236 < -37.6557 deg

550.859 < -158.9298 deg
578.877 < 80.4674 deg
=========================================================
Ricardo Dvila
NODE 645
Voltage [%]:
0.957 < -2.8189 deg

0.981 < -122.0375 deg
0.943 < 117.5560 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

148.514 < -143.2855 deg
66.254 < 57.2589 deg
Current to nodo 646 [A]:
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

66.295 < -122.7178 deg
66.254 < 57.2589 deg
=========================================================
NODE 646
Voltage [%]:
0.957 < -2.8189 deg

0.980 < -122.1177 deg
0.940 < 117.6063 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

66.306 < -122.7772 deg
66.306 < 57.2228 deg
=========================================================
NODE 671
Voltage [%]:
0.925 < -6.0011 deg

1.001 < -122.5032 deg
0.902 < 115.4384 deg
501.229 < -27.3099 deg

209.797 < -135.4028 deg
467.618 < 99.9392 deg
Ricardo Dvila
0.000 < 0.0000 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg
57.292 < -37.3118 deg

0.000 < 0.0000 deg
74.056 < 123.1337 deg
249.607 < -19.5881 deg

67.122 < -57.5358 deg
190.583 < 107.0123 deg
=========================================================
NODE 680
Voltage [%]:
0.925 < -6.0012 deg

1.001 < -122.5034 deg
0.902 < 115.4383 deg
=========================================================
NODE 684
Voltage [%]:
0.923 < -6.0266 deg

1.001 < -122.5032 deg
0.900 < 115.3131 deg
57.318 < -37.3718 deg

0.000 < 0.0000 deg
74.057 < 123.0838 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

0.000 < 0.0000 deg
74.057 < 123.0838 deg
57.318 < -37.3718 deg

0.000 < 0.0000 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg
=========================================================
NODE 611
Ricardo Dvila
Voltage [%]:
0.923 < -6.0266 deg

1.001 < -122.5032 deg
0.898 < 115.1437 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

0.000 < 0.0000 deg
74.049 < 123.0413 deg
=========================================================
NODE 652
Voltage [%]:
0.918 < -5.9597 deg

1.001 < -122.5032 deg
0.900 < 115.3131 deg
58.931 < -39.8559 deg

0.000 < 0.0000 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg
=========================================================
NODE 692
Voltage [%]:
0.925 < -6.0011 deg

1.001 < -122.5032 deg
0.902 < 115.4384 deg
249.607 < -19.5881 deg

67.122 < -57.5358 deg
190.583 < 107.0123 deg
220.230 < -8.3060 deg

67.122 < -57.5358 deg
135.946 < 106.4594 deg
=========================================================
NODE 675
Voltage [%]:
Ricardo Dvila
0.917 < -6.2764 deg
1.004 < -122.6929 deg
0.899 < 115.4702 deg
220.316 < -8.8320 deg

65.131 < -58.3530 deg
136.270 < 105.6377 deg
###############################################################
Regulator TAP calculation
Final Table - Tap Changing
Tap Voltage
9 121.8
6 121.1
9 121.7
****************************************************************
LADER ITERATIVE TECHNIQUE
----------------------------
Iteration 0
Calculated voltage [V]
----------------------------
Iteration 1
----------------------------
Iteration 2
----------------------------
Iteration 3
----------------------------
Iteration 4
----------------------------
Iteration 5
----------------------------
Iteration 6
Error is less than the specified tolerance
Ricardo Dvila
**********************************************************
SOLUTION
=========================================================
NODE 650
Voltage [%]:
1.000 < 0.0000 deg

1.000 < -120.0000 deg
1.000 < 120.0000 deg
Current to node RG60 [A]:
592.387 < -27.6297 deg

430.591 < -140.7267 deg
621.507 < 94.7520 deg
=========================================================
NODE RG60
Voltage [%]:
1.060 < 0.0000 deg

1.039 < -120.0000 deg
1.060 < 120.0000 deg
559.066 < -27.6297 deg

414.444 < -140.7267 deg
586.547 < 94.7520 deg
=========================================================
NODE 632
Voltage [%]:
1.019 < -2.5204 deg

1.031 < -121.7124 deg
1.009 < 117.7316 deg
Current from node RG60 [A]:
559.453 < -27.6955 deg

414.581 < -140.8212 deg
586.843 < 94.6979 deg
80.082 < -37.2154 deg

60.993 < -158.6710 deg
Ricardo Dvila
62.325 < 80.7953 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

141.661 < -143.0188 deg
62.730 < 57.9387 deg
480.656 < -26.1165 deg

216.317 < -134.4172 deg
478.975 < 100.9926 deg
=========================================================
NODE 633
Voltage [%]:
1.016 < -2.5853 deg

1.029 < -121.7584 deg
1.007 < 117.7256 deg
80.166 < -37.3163 deg

61.071 < -158.7819 deg
62.432 < 80.6952 deg
=========================================================
NODE 634
Voltage [%]:
1.008 < -2.8078 deg

1.023 < -121.9120 deg
1.000 < 117.5651 deg
694.770 < -37.3163 deg

529.278 < -158.7819 deg
541.081 < 80.6952 deg
=========================================================
NODE 645
Voltage [%]:
1.019 < -2.5204 deg

1.022 < -121.8905 deg
1.007 < 117.7553 deg
Ricardo Dvila
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

141.721 < -143.0616 deg
62.822 < 57.8705 deg
Current to nodo 646 [A]:
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

62.867 < -122.1048 deg
62.822 < 57.8705 deg
=========================================================
NODE 646
Voltage [%]:
1.019 < -2.5204 deg

1.020 < -121.9643 deg
1.005 < 117.7991 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

62.878 < -122.1702 deg
62.878 < 57.8298 deg
=========================================================
NODE 671
Voltage [%]:
0.989 < -5.3564 deg

1.041 < -122.3266 deg
0.970 < 115.8342 deg
475.537 < -26.0815 deg

197.113 < -132.8091 deg
441.945 < 102.2453 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

0.000 < 0.0000 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg
Ricardo Dvila
61.284 < -36.6666 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg
74.223 < 125.3617 deg
232.415 < -17.1376 deg

70.672 < -55.0743 deg
179.564 < 110.8983 deg
=========================================================
NODE 680
Voltage [%]:
0.989 < -5.3566 deg

1.041 < -122.3268 deg
0.970 < 115.8341 deg
=========================================================
NODE 684
Voltage [%]:
0.987 < -5.3815 deg

1.041 < -122.3266 deg
0.968 < 115.7165 deg
61.311 < -36.7267 deg

0.000 < 0.0000 deg
74.222 < 125.3082 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

0.000 < 0.0000 deg
74.222 < 125.3082 deg
61.311 < -36.7267 deg

0.000 < 0.0000 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg
=========================================================
NODE 611
Voltage [%]:
0.987 < -5.3815 deg
Ricardo Dvila
1.041 < -122.3266 deg
0.966 < 115.5552 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg

0.000 < 0.0000 deg
74.212 < 125.2628 deg
=========================================================
NODE 652
Voltage [%]:
0.982 < -5.3146 deg

1.041 < -122.3266 deg
0.968 < 115.7165 deg
63.036 < -39.2108 deg

0.000 < 0.0000 deg
0.000 < 0.0000 deg
=========================================================
NODE 692
Voltage [%]:
0.989 < -5.3564 deg

1.041 < -122.3266 deg
0.970 < 115.8342 deg
232.415 < -17.1376 deg

70.672 < -55.0743 deg
179.564 < 110.8983 deg
205.528 < -4.6376 deg

70.672 < -55.0743 deg
124.981 < 111.9961 deg
=========================================================
NODE 675
Voltage [%]:
0.983 < -5.6093 deg
Ricardo Dvila
1.044 < -122.5040 deg
0.968 < 115.8489 deg
205.507 < -5.2415 deg

68.564 < -55.8118 deg
125.142 < 111.0231 deg
Ricardo Dvila
Resultados esperados
Impedancias
Configuracin 601:
Z (R +jX) in ohms por millas

0.3465 1.0179 0.1560 0.5017 0.1580 0.4236
0.3375 1.0478 0.1535 0.3849
0.3414 1.0348
B in micro Siemens por millas
6.2998 -1.9958 -1.2595
5.9597 -0.7417
5.6386
Configuracin 602:

0.7526 1.1814 0.1580 0.4236 0.1560 0.5017
0.7475 1.1983 0.1535 0.3849
0.7436 1.2112
5.6990 -1.0817 -1.6905
5.1795 -0.6588
5.4246
Configuracin 603:

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
1.3294 1.3471 0.2066 0.4591
1.3238 1.3569
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
4.7097 -0.8999
4.6658
Configuracin 604:

1.3238 1.3569 0.0000 0.0000 0.2066 0.4591
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
1.3294 1.3471
4.6658 0.0000 -0.8999
0.0000 0.0000
4.7097
Ricardo Dvila
Escuela Politcnica Nacional
Departamento de Energa Elctrica PED 143 Anlisis de Sistemas de Distribucin
Configuracin 605:

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
1.3292 1.3475
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
4.5193
Configuracin 606:

0.7982 0.4463 0.3192 0.0328 0.2849 -0.0143
0.7891 0.4041 0.3192 0.0328
0.7982 0.4463
96.8897 0.0000 0.0000
96.8897 0.0000
96.8897
Configuracin 607:

1.3425 0.5124 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
88.9912 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
0.0000
Ricardo Dvila
--- V O L T A G E P R O F I L E ---- DATE: 6-24-2004 AT 15:33:12 HOURS ----
SUBSTATION: IEEE 13; FEEDER: IEEE 13
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NODE | MAG ANGLE | MAG ANGLE | MAG ANGLE |mi.to SR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
______|_______ A-N ______ |_______ B-N _______ |_______ C-N _______ |
650 | 1.0000 at .00 | 1.0000 at -120.00 | 1.0000 at 120.00 | .000
RG60 | 1.0625 at .00 | 1.0500 at -120.00 | 1.0687 at 120.00 | .000
632 | 1.0210 at -2.49 | 1.0420 at -121.72 | 1.0174 at 117.83 | .379
633 | 1.0180 at -2.56 | 1.0401 at -121.77 | 1.0148 at 117.82 | .474
XFXFM1| .9941 at -3.23 | 1.0218 at -122.22 | .9960 at 117.35 | .474
634 | .9940 at -3.23 | 1.0218 at -122.22 | .9960 at 117.34 | .474
645 | | 1.0329 at -121.90 | 1.0155 at 117.86 | .474
646 | | 1.0311 at -121.98 | 1.0134 at 117.90 | .530
671 | .9900 at -5.30 | 1.0529 at -122.34 | .9778 at 116.02 | .758
680 | .9900 at -5.30 | 1.0529 at -122.34 | .9778 at 116.02 | .947
684 | .9881 at -5.32 | | .9758 at 115.92 | .815
611 | | | .9738 at 115.78 | .871
652 | .9825 at -5.25 | | | .966
692 | .9900 at -5.31 | 1.0529 at -122.34 | .9777 at 116.02 | .852
675 | .9835 at -5.56 | 1.0553 at -122.52 | .9758 at 116.03 | .947
p 1
----------- VOLTAGE REGULATOR DATA ---- DATE: 6-24-2004 AT 15:33:16 HOURS --
SUBSTATION: IEEE 13; FEEDER: IEEE 13
_______________________________________________________________________________
[NODE]--[VREG]-----[SEG]------[NODE] MODEL OPT BNDW
650 RG60 632 632 Phase A & B & C, Wye RX 2.00
........................................................................
PHASE LDCTR VOLT HOLD R-VOLT X-VOLT PT RATIO CT RATE TAP
1 122.000 3.000 9.000 20.00 700.00 10
2 122.000 3.000 9.000 20.00 700.00 8
3 122.000 3.000 9.000 20.00 700.00 11
Ricardo Dvila
Ricardo Dvila
Comparacin de Valores
Comparacin de voltajes
Datos esperados
NODE | MAG ANGLE | MAG ANGLE | MAG ANGLE |
------- -------- --- ------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --
______| _______ A-N ______ | _______ B-N _______ | _______ C-N _______ |
650 | 1 at 0 | 1 at -120 | 1 at 120 |
RG60 | 1.0625 at 0 | 1.05 at -120 | 1.0687 at 120 |
632 | 1.021 at -2.49 | 1.042 at -121.72 | 1.0174 at 117.83 |
633 | 1.018 at -2.56 | 1.0401 at -121.77 | 1.0148 at 117.82 |
XFXFM1| 0.9941 at -3.23 | 1.0218 at -122.22 | 0.996 at 117.35 |
634 | 0.994 at -3.23 | 1.0218 at -122.22 | 0.996 at 117.34 |
645 | | 1.0329 at -121.9 | 1.0155 at 117.86 |
646 | | 1.0311 at -121.98 | 1.0134 at 117.9 |
671 | 0.99 at -5.3 | 1.0529 at -122.34 | 0.9778 at 116.02 |
680 | 0.99 at -5.3 | 1.0529 at -122.34 | 0.9778 at 116.02 |
684 | 0.9881 at -5.32 | | 0.9758 at 115.92 |
611 | | | 0.9738 at 115.78 |
652 | 0.9825 at -5.25 | | |
692 | 0.99 at -5.31 | 1.0529 at -122.34 | 0.9777 at 116.02 |
675 | 0.9835 at -5.56 | 1.0553 at -122.52 | 0.9758 at 116.03 |
------- -------- --- ------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --
Datos obtenidos de la modelacin
------- -------- --- ------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --
______| _______ A-N ______ | _______ B-N _______ | _______ C-N _______ |
650 | 1 at 0 | 1 at -120 | 1 at 120 |
RG60 | 1.06 at 0 | 1.039 at -120 | 1.06 at 120 |
632 | 1.019 at -2.5204 | 1.031 at -121.71 | 1.009 at 117.732 |
633 | 1.016 at -2.5853 | 1.029 at -121.76 | 1.007 at 117.726 |
XFXFM1| at | at | at |
634 | 1.008 at -2.8078 | 1.023 at -121.91 | 1 at 117.565 |
645 | | 1.022 -121.89 | 1.007 117.755 |
646 | | 1.02 -121.96 | 1.005 117.799 |
671 | 0.989 at -5.3564 | 1.041 at -122.33 | 0.97 at 115.834 |
680 | 0.989 at -5.3566 | 1.041 at -122.33 | 0.97 at 115.834 |
684 | 0.987 at -5.3815 | at | 0.968 at 115.717 |
611 | | | 0.966 115.555 |
652 | 0.982 at -5.3146 | at | at |
692 | 0.989 at -5.3564 | 1.041 at -122.33 | 0.97 at 115.834 |
675 | 0.983 at -5.6093 | 1.044 at -122.5 | 0.968 at 115.849 |
------- -------- --- ------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --
Ricardo Dvila
Errores de voltajes
Error entre datos obtenidos de la modelacin y los esperados

------- -------- --- ------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --- --------
______| _______ A-N ______ | _______ B-N _______ | _______ C-N _______
------- -------- --- ------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --
650 | 0.0000 at 0.0000 | 0.0000 at | 0.0000 at |
RG60 | 0.0024 at 0.0000 | 0.0105 at 0.0000 | 0.0081 at 0.0000 |
632 | 0.0020 at 0.0122 | 0.0106 at 0.0001 | 0.0083 at 0.0008 |
633 | 0.0020 at 0.0099 | 0.0107 at 0.0001 | 0.0077 at 0.0008 |
XFXFM1| at | at | at |
634 | 0.0141 at 0.1307 | 0.0012 at 0.0025 | 0.0040 at 0.0019 |
645 | | 0.0106 0.0001 | 0.0084 0.0009 |
646 | | 0.0108 0.0001 | 0.0083 0.0009 |
671 | 0.0010 at 0.0106 | 0.0113 at 0.0001 | 0.0080 at 0.0016 |
680 | 0.0010 at 0.0107 | 0.0113 at 0.0001 | 0.0080 at 0.0016 |
684 | 0.0011 at 0.0116 | at | 0.0080 at 0.0018 |
611 | | | 0.0080 0.0019 |
652 | 0.0005 at 0.0123 | at | at |
692 | 0.0010 at 0.0087 | 0.0113 at 0.0001 | 0.0079 at 0.0016 |
675 | 0.0005 at 0.0089 | 0.0107 at 0.0001 | 0.0080 at 0.0016 |
------- -------- --- ------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --- -------- --
Ricardo Dvila
Comparacin de corrientes
Datos esperados
PHASE A PHASE B PHASE C
(LINE A) (LINE B) (LINE C)
--------------------- * --------A------- * -------B------- * -------C------- * --------
DE 650 A RG60 : 593.3 -28.58 : 435.61 -140.91 : 626.92 93.59 : AMP/DG
DE 650 <VRG> A 632 : 558.4 -28.58 : 414.87 -140.91 : 586.6 93.59 : AMP/DG
DE 632 A 633 : 81.33 -37.74 : 61.12 -159.09 : 62.7 80.48 : AMP/DG
DE 632 A 645 : : 143.02 -142.66 : 65.21 57.83 : AMP/DG
DE 632 A 671 : 478.29 -27.03 : 215.12 -134.66 : 475.5 99.9 : AMP/DG
DE 633 A XFXFM1 : 81.33 -37.74 : 61.12 -159.09 : 62.71 80.47 : AMP/DG
DE XFXFM1 A 634 704.83 -37.74 529.73 -159.09 543.45 80.47 AMP/DG
DE 645 A 646 : : 65.21 -122.18 : 65.21 57.82 : AMP/DG
DE 671 A 680 0 0 0 0 0 0 AMP/DG
DE 671 A 684 63.07 -39.12 71.15 121.61 AMP/DG
DE 671 A 692 229.11 -18.18 69.61 -55.19 178.38 109.39 AMP/DG
DE 684 A 611 71.15 121.61 AMP/DG
DE 684 A 652 63.07 -39.12 AMP/DG
Datos obtenidos de la modelacin

PHASE A PHASE B PHASE C UNT O/L<
(LINE A) (LINE B) (LINE C) 60.00%
--------------------- * --------A------- * -------B------- * -------C------- * --------
A RG60 <VRG>.. : 559.066 -27.63 : 414.444 -140.7267 : 586.547 94.752 : AMP/DG
DE 650 <VRG> A 632 : 559.453 -27.7 : 414.581 -140.8212 : 586.843 94.6979 : AMP/DG
DE 632 A 633 : 80.082 -37.22 : 60.993 -158.671 : 62.325 80.7953 : AMP/DG
DE 632 A 645 : : 141.661 -143.0188 : 62.73 57.9387 : AMP/DG
DE 632 A 671 : 480.656 -26.12 : 216.317 -134.4172 : 478.975 100.993 : AMP/DG
DE 633 A XFXFM1 : 80.166 -37.32 : 61.071 -158.7819 : 62.432 80.6952 : AMP/DG
DE XFXFM1 A 634 : 694.77 -37.32 : 529.278 -158.7819 : 541.081 80.6952 : AMP/DG
DE 645 A 646 : : 62.867 -122.1048 : 62.822 57.8705 : AMP/DG
DE 671 A 680 : 0 0 : 0 0 : 0 0 : AMP/DG
DE 671 A 684 : 61.284 -36.67 : : 74.223 125.362 : AMP/DG
DE 671 A 692 : 232.415 -17.14 : 70.672 -55.0743 : 179.564 110.898 : AMP/DG
DE 684 A 611 : : : 74.222 125.308 : AMP/DG
DE 684 A 652 : 61.311 -36.73 : : AMP/DG
Ricardo Dvila
Error entre datos obtenidos de la modelacin y los esperados

PHASE A PHASE B PHASE C
(LINE A) (LINE B) (LINE C)
--------------------- * --------A------- * -------B------- * -------C------- *
A RG60 <VRG>.. : 0.0577 0.0333 : 0.0486 0.0013 : 0.0644 0.0124 :
DE 650 <VRG> A 632 : 0.0019 0.0309 : 0.0007 0.0006 : 0.0004 0.0118 :
DE 632 A 633 : 0.0153 0.0139 : 0.0021 0.0026 : 0.0060 0.0039 :
DE 632 A 645 : : 0.0095 0.0025 : 0.0380 0.0019 :
DE 632 A 671 : 0.0049 0.0338 : 0.0056 0.0018 : 0.0073 0.0109 :
DE 633 A XFXFM1 : 0.0143 0.0112 : 0.0008 0.0019 : 0.0044 0.0028 :
DE XFXFM1 A 634 : 0.0143 0.0112 : 0.0009 0.0019 : 0.0044 0.0028 :
DE 645 A 646 : : 0.0359 0.0006 : 0.0366 0.0009 :
DE 671 A 680 : : : :
DE 671 A 684 : 0.0283 0.0627 : : 0.0432 0.0309 :
DE 671 A 692 : 0.0144 0.0573 : 0.0153 0.0021 : 0.0066 0.0138 :
DE 684 A 611 : : : 0.0432 0.0304 :
DE 684 A 652 : 0.0279 0.0612 : : :
Ricardo Dvila

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ANLISIS DE SISTEMAS ELCTRICOS DE DISTRIBUCIN

Prueba de Alimentadores radiales de Distribucin.

Objetivo: Evaluar los conocimientos adquiridos en clase simulando el sistema de prueba

En este proyecto se evala los conocimientos adquiridos en clase sobre

Figura 1. Sistema de 13 nodos

En el sistema se presentan dos capacitores shunt conectados, un trifsico y un

Modelos del espaciamiento de alimentadores areos.

La distancia de separacin entre conductores para los alimentadores areos se muestra en

En la Tabla 3 se muestra las caractersticas de varios conductores que se utilizarn en las

Tabla 3. Datos de conductores

Modelos del espaciamiento de alimentadores subterraneos.

En la Tabla 4 se muestra el espaciamiento para alimentadores subterrneos.

Tabla 4. Espaciamiento alimentadores subterrneos

En la figura 2 se muestra las distancias de espaciamiento en tre cables para alimentadores

Figura 2. Espaciamiento de alimentadores suterraneos

Tabla 5 Cable con neutro concntrico de aluminio (AA) para 15 kV

La tabla 6, lista las caractersticas de cables con apantallamiento metlico.

Tabla 6 Cable con apantallamiento metlico de aluminio (AA) para 15 kV

Datos de configuracin de alimentadores areos.

Configuracin Posicin Calibre de Calibre de Espaciamiento

Datos de segmentos de alimentadores

Nodo A Nodo B Longitud (ft) Configuracin

Nodo Fase-A Fase-B Fase-C

Datos de regulador de voltaje

kVA kV - alta kV - bajo R-% X-%

Nodo Carga Fase - 1 Fase - 1 Fase - 2 Fase - 2 Fase - 3 Fase 3

Datos de carga distribuida.

Nodo A Nodo B Carga Fase-1 Fase-1 Fase-2 Fase-2 Fase-3 Fase-3

La modelacin del sistema propuesto se la ha realizado en MatLab, obteniendo como resultado

A continuacin se muestran los resultados obtenidos de la simulacin.

Matrix yabc at configuration 601 in uS/mille

Matrix yabc at configuration 602 in uS/mille

Matrix yabc at configuration 603 in uS/mille

Matrix yabc at configuration 604 in uS/mille

Matrix yabc at configuration 606 in uS/mille

Matrix yabc at configuration 607 in uS/mille

LADER ITERATIVE TECHNIQUE

SOLUTION with regulator at nominal TAP

1.000 < 0.0000 deg

Current to node RG60 [A]:

590.655 < -28.7606 deg

1.000 < 0.0000 deg

Current to node 632 [A]:

590.655 < -28.7606 deg

0.957 < -2.8189 deg

Current from node RG60 [A]:

591.034 < -28.8186 deg

Current to node 633 [A]:

85.448 < -37.5671 deg

Current to node 645 [A]:

0.000 < 0.0000 deg

Current to node 671 [A]:

506.747 < -27.3490 deg

0.954 < -2.8942 deg

Current from node 632 [A]:

85.527 < -37.6557 deg

0.945 < -3.1471 deg

Current from node 633 [A]:

741.236 < -37.6557 deg

0.957 < -2.8189 deg

Current from node 632 [A]:

0.000 < 0.0000 deg

Current to nodo 646 [A]:

0.000 < 0.0000 deg