Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Do not start, operate or service this machine unless you have read and understood these instructions
and received proper training.
Unsafe or improper use of the machine may cause serious injury or death.
Operators and maintenance personnel must read this manual and receive training before operating or
maintaining the machine.
This manual should be kept with the machine for reference and periodically reviewed by the machine
operator and by all personnel who will come into contact with it.
The following warning is provided pursuant to California Health & Safety Code Sections 25247.5 et, seq,
WARNING!
California Proposition 65
Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.
430/450Series
Operation and Maintenance Manual
K1025192E
Serial Number 5001 and Up
August 2006
This manual explains the safety rules, lubrication, Descriptions explain the testing, starting, operation,
testing and controls to operate and maintain the and stop procedures in detail.
DOOSAN DAEWOO Skid Steer Loader for safe and
To maintain the vehicle in top condition, the operator
optimal performance.
should periodically check the vehicle in accordance
The operator should be familiar with all of the with the service schedule.
contents of this manual before starting the vehicle to
The periodic maintenance intervals in this manual are
insure maximum performance, safety and economy.
based on the service hour meter.
W ARN
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Carefully read all safety messages in this manual
and all safety labels on your machine. Keep
safety labels in good condition. Replace missing
or damaged safety labels. Be sure new equipment
components and repair parts include the current HA0OA01I
safety labels. Learn how to operate the machine Figure 3
and how to use controls properly. Do not let
anyone operate the machine without instruction.
Keep your machine in proper working condition.
Unauthorized modifications to the machine may
impair operator safety and well being and/or
machine life and function.
Safety Information
Safe Operating Practices ............................................................................. 2-1
Rated Operating Load Plate ........................................................................ 2-3
Safety Warning Label Locations and Descriptions ...................................... 2-3
General Safety and Hazard Information ...................................................... 2-9
Machine Components
Identification of Machine Parts..................................................................... 4-2
Periodic Maintenance
Safety Warnings........................................................................................... 7-1
Access to Items Requiring Service .............................................................. 7-2
If your job includes operating this equipment, you Avoid horseplay or other reckless actions that
should first get formal training in how to operate it you know endanger yourself or others.
properly and safely. Furthermore, you should ensure In short, every operator of this equipment has the
that your workplace is maintained to assure your responsibility to use common sense at all times and
continued safety and the safety of others around to make safety his or her number one job priority.
whom you work.
As we said, operators should recognize and avoid Develop - and enforce - workplace safety rules
hazards in the workplace. Although some injuries for all employees.
occur because of unsafe operating practices, many Post these rules conspicuously in the areas
result from unnecessary workplace hazards. To where they apply.
maintain a safe workplace environment for this
equipment, do the following: Many appropriate workplace rules are published by
OSHA, ANSI, and the National Safety Council. (See
Remove physical hazards where the equipment the list below under Information Resources for
will be operated, in either the plant or the yard. Operation, Maintenance, and Safety.) We
Separate pedestrian and equipment traffic recommend that you consult these publications as
wherever possible. you develop and update the safety rules for your
workplace.
Place convex mirrors at blind intersections.
Require the use of horns at intersections or
when approaching pedestrian areas.
Establish equipment speed limits.
Install and maintain backup alarms and flashing
caution lights on equipment.
Use edge guards, levelers and trailer locks on
docks.
1Safety Information
SERIAL NUMBER
FG006124
Figure 2
7
A
FG006125
Figure 3
IA0OA11I IA0OA10I
Figure 4 Figure 5
WARNING
TO ENGAGE BOOM LOCK TO DISENGAGE BOOM LOCK
THE RELEASE LEVER SHOULD REMAIN LOCK POSITION THE RELEASE LEVER SHOULD BE IN THE RELEASE POSITION
IN LOCKED POSITION WITH BOOM RELEASE POSITION ONLY WHEN RELEASING
IN UP AND LOCKED POSITION THE BOOM LOCK
HOLD LOCK ARM REMOVE KNOB ROTATE LEVER CLOCKWISE TO RELEASE POSITION
LOWER LOCK ARM ONTO CYLINDER RAISE BOOM TO HIGHEST POSITION
ENSURE RELEASE LEVER IS IN LOCKED POSITION LOWER BOOM SLOWLY TO LOWEST POSITION
RAISE BOOM UNTIL LOCK ARM RESTS LIFT BOOM LOCK ARM, ROTATE LEVER COUNTER-CLOCKWISE
ON THE CYLINDER ROD MOUNT LOCK ARM IN ORIGINAL POSITION USING KNOB
LOWER BOOM SLOWLY UNTIL THE LOCK ENGAGES
AGAINST TOP CYLINDER D415332
HOT EXHUAUST AND MUFFLER
D415546
IA0OA12I IA0OA09I
Figure 6 Figure 8
G D415545
IA0OA08I FG008034
Figure 7 Figure 9
IC0O002I IA0OA15I
Figure 10 Figure 12
8 9 10
3
VIEW "B-B" View "C-C"
(Inside of Canopy RH) (Inside of Canopy. LH)
IA4O2002 IA0OA17I
Figure 11 Figure 13
VIEW "D-D"
IA0OA13I IA4O2004
Figure 14 Figure 16
BOOM FRAME
View "E-E"
IA0OA14I 430 (Plus) FG008035
Figure 15 Figure 17
Unauthorized Modification
View "E-E"
450 (Plus)
WARNING!
IA0OA100
Figure 18 UNAUTHORIZED MODIFICATION
IA0OA76I
Figure 19
WARNING!
CLOTHING AND PERSONAL PROTECTIVE ITEMS
Do not operate or perform system
maintenance with loose clothing, jewelry,
and loose long hair. They can catch on
controls or in moving parts and cause
serious injury or death. Also, do not wear HA0OA02I
oily clothes or wear or have other flammable Figure 20
substances around the equipment.
Always wear personal protective equipment
appropriate for your working conditions,
such as a hard hat, safety shoes, hearing
protection, mask and gloves.
WARNING!
MOUNTING AND DISMOUNTING
NEVER jump on or off the machine. NEVER
get on or off a moving machine.
When mounting or dismounting, always face
the machine and use the handrails.
HA0OA03I
Do not grasp or come in contact with any Figure 21
control levers when getting on or off the
machine.
Ensure safety by always maintaining at least
three-point contact of hands and feet with
the handrails and steps.
Always remove any oil or mud from the
handrails, steps and shoes.
NEVER mount or dismount the machine with
engine running.
DANGER!
FIRE PREVENTION AND HAZARDOUS FLUIDS
AND VAPORS
Fuel, oil, antifreeze, and other flammable
fluids and combustibles can be ignited by a
flame or hot surfaces. Vapors can be
particularly FLAMMABLE and can be
HAZARDOUS.
Keep open flame and hot surfaces away
from flammable fluids and combustibles.
Stop the engine and do not smoke when
refueling.
Tighten all fuel and oil caps securely.
HA0OA04I
Refueling and oiling should be done in well
Figure 22
ventilated areas.
WARNING! WARNING!
IN OPERATORS CAB SAFE OPERATING PRACTICES
Do not leave tools or spare parts lying NEVER use vehicle as a personnel lift.
around in the operators compartment. They
NEVER carry riders, vehicle is designed for
may damage, break, or interfere with the
single operator only.
control levers or switches.
Keep bystanders out of work area.
Keep the cab floor, controls, steps and
handrails free of oil, grease, snow, and Always keep bucket or attachments as low
excess dirt. to the ground as possible during all machine
operations.
Always check the seat belt, seat bar, and
hardware for damage or wear. Replace any Loading, unloading, and turning should be
worn or damaged parts. Always use seat performed on flat, level surfaces.
belts and seat bar when operating your
NEVER exceed machines rated capacity.
machine.
DANGER!
CHECK THAT NO ONE IS NEAR THE MACHINE
BEFORE MOVING, TURNING, TRAVELING IN
REVERSE OR OPERATING ANYATTACHMENTS
Always use a signalman in dangerous
places or places where the view is not clear.
IA0OA20I
Make sure that no one comes inside the Figure 25
turning radius or direction of travel.
Before starting to move any part of the
machine, give a signal to bystanders to
remain clear of the machine.
DANGER! CAUTION!
AVOID HIGH-VOLTAGE CABLES OPERATE CAREFULLY ON SNOW, ICE, OR WET
Serious injury or death can result from SURFACES
contact with or close proximity to electric When working on snow or icy or wet roads,
lines. even a slight slope may cause the machine
Keep all parts of the machine or load far to slip to the side, so always travel at low
away from all electric lines. speed and avoid sudden starting, stopping,
or turning.
When there has been heavy snow, the road
and objects placed beside the road are
buried in the snow and cannot be seen, so
always carry out snow-clearing operations
carefully.
Figure 26
DANGER! DANGER!
WORKING ON LOOSE GROUND OR UNEVEN CRUSHING OR CUTTING PREVENTION
SURFACES
NEVER enter, or put your hand or arm or any
Avoid operating your machine too close to other part of your body between movable
the edge of cliffs, overhangs, loading docks, parts such as between the work equipment
deep ditches, and other uneven surfaces or and cylinders, or between the machine and
drop-offs. If these areas collapse or you get work equipment. If the machine or work
too close to the edge, your machine could equipment is operated or moved, the
fall or tip over and result in serious injury or clearance will change and this may lead to
death. Remember that the soil after heavy serious damage or personal injury.
rain or blasting is weakened in these areas.
ALWAYS keep both feet on pedals and both
Earth laid on the ground and the soil near hands on controls when operating loader.
ditches are loose. It can collapse under the
The cab structure of the 430 (Plus) or 450 (Plus)
weight or vibration of your machine.
complies with the following ROPS (Rollover
Protective Structure) and FOPS (Falling
Object Protective Structure) criteria. -ROPS
per ISO 3471 -FOPS per ISO 3449 Level I
NEVER operate without a ROPS/ FOPS
approved cab.
DANGER!
Precautions for Attachments
PARKING MACHINE
Avoid stopping suddenly. Give yourself
ample room when stopping. WARNING!
When stopping the machine, select flat hard
ground and avoid dangerous places. If it is PRECAUTIONS FOR ATTACHMENTS
unavoidably necessary to park the machine When installing/using an optional attach-
on a slope, insert blocks between tires and ment, read the instruction manual for the
ground. As a safety measure, thrust the attachment and the information related to
bucket into the ground. attachments in the manual.
If the control lever is touched by accident, NEVER use attachments that are not
the work equipment or the machine may authorized by DOOSAN or your DOOSAN
move suddenly, and this may lead to a dealer. Use of unauthorized attachments
serious accident. could create a safety problem and adversely
Before leaving the operators compartment, affect the proper operation and useful life of
always fully engage the park brake. the machine.
Lower the bucket horizontally until the NEVER attempt to engage or disengage the
bottom touches the ground. Universal Attachment System (Quik-tach)
levers with the engine running.
NEVER exit machine with engine running.
WARNING! CAUTION!
Load, unload and turn on flat level ground. Do not When the engine stops and the seat bar (pedal
exceed machine rated operating load shown on locking device/parking) is secured in place
the rated operating load name plate attached to (lowered).
your machine. Failure to obey warnings can
if the pedal is depressed, then the boom or the
cause the machine to tip or roll over and cause
bucket descends.
injury or death.
WARNING! CAUTION!
When the pedal is kept depressing, then even
NEVER dump over an obstruction that can enter
though the seat bar (pedal locking device/
the operator cab. The machine could tip forward
parking) is raised, the boom or the bucket keeps
and cause injury or death.
moving regardless of engines running or not.
WARNING!
PRECAUTIONS WHEN HANDLING AT HIGH
TEMPERATURES
Immediately after operations are stopped,
the engine coolant, engine oil, and hydraulic
oil are at high temperatures, and are still
under pressure. Attempting to remove the IA0OA05I
cap, drain the oil or water, or replace the Figure 27
filters may lead to serious burns. Always
wait for the temperature to go down, and
follow the specified procedures when
carrying out those operations.
To prevent hot water and oil from spurting
out:
1. Turn engine off.
2. Allow water and oil to cool.
3. Slowly loosen cap to relieve pressure
before removing.
WARNING!
BATTERY HAZARD PRECAUTIONS
Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid
and can quickly burn the skin and eat holes
in clothing. If you spill acid on yourself,
immediately flush the area with water.
Battery acid could cause blindness if
splashed into the eyes. If acid gets into
eyes, flush them immediately with large
quantities of water and see a doctor
immediately.
If you accidentally swallow battery acid, FG008039
drink a large quantity of water or milk, Figure 29
beaten egg or vegetable oil. Call a doctor or
poison prevention immediately.
When working with batteries, ALWAYS wear
safety glasses, goggles, or face shield.
CAUTION!
WASTE MATERIALS
NEVER dump waste oil in a sewer system,
rivers, etc.
Always put oil drained from your machine in
containers. NEVER drain oil directly on the
ground.
Obey appropriate state, local, and federal HA0O1043
Figure 31
laws and regulations when disposing of
harmful liquids, objects, or wastes such as
oil, fuel, coolant, solvent, acids, filters,
batteries and others.
IA0OA28I
Figure 32
SERIAL NUMBER
FG006124
Figure 1
Seria
l No.
:
IC0O061P FG006126
Figure 2 Figure 3
1Machine Components
Figure 1
STOP
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Instrument Panel-LH IC0O006I Instrument Panel-RH IC0O007I
Figure 1
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Hour Meter 9 Warning Light
2 Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light 10 Hst Pressure Warning Light
3 Alternator Indicator Light 11 Stop Light
4 Water Temperature Warning Light 12 Oil Filter Warning Light
5 Hst Oil Temperature Warning Light 13 Parking Brake Light
6 Fuel Gage 14 Key Switch
7 Pre-heat Light 15 Light Switch
Diesel Engine Water in Fuel Filter
8
Indicator Light
FG005798 IIO4006I
Figure 2 Figure 3
IIO4005I
FG005799 Figure 5
Figure 4
FG005800
FG006099 Figure 7
Figure 6
FG006102
FG005801 Figure 9
Figure 8
FG005805
FG005803 Figure 11
Figure 10
STOP
FG006100
FG006101 Figure 13
Figure 12
FG006104
Figure 14
FG006127
Figure 15
FG006137
Figure 16
IA0OC05I
IA4O5001
Figure 18 450 (Plus)
Figure 17 430 (Plus) Reference
Description
Reference Number
Description
Number 1 Drive Control Lever(RH)
1 Drive Control Lever(RH) 2 Drive Control Lever(LH)
2 Drive Control Lever(LH) 3 Boom Pedal
3 Boom Pedal 4 Bucket Pedal
4 Bucket Pedal 5 Throttle Lever
5 Attachment Pedal 6 Seat Bar
6 Seat Bar 7 Parking Brake (Released Position)
7 Parking Brake (Released Position) 8 Auxiliary Hydraulic Thumb Control
8 Throttle Lever 9 Horn Button
9 Horn Button(Option) 10 Pressure Relief
IA0OC06I
Figure 20 450 (Plus)
IA4O5002 The steering levers are on the left and right sides in
Figure 19 430 (Plus) front of the seat. The levers are independent of each
other.
Forward Move : Push both levers forward.
Backward Move : Pull both levers backward.
Stop : Hold both levers at neutral position.
The distance of lever movement is proportional
to travel speed.
NOTE: For safety purposes, the operator
can start the engine only when both
drive levers are in the neutral
position.
Forward
IA0OA37I tilting Backward tilting
Figure 21 IA0OA38I
Figure 22
NOTE: Press the front part of the pedal fully to the
bottom, then the pedal will be locked to
floating position, which makes the boom
move freely. That is a comfortable function
to level the ground. To release the boom
from the floating status, press the rear part
of the pedal. Float position should only be
used with vehicle in reverse.
Forward
Neutral
Forward Detent
Position
FG006140
Reverse Figure 24
Detent position
IA4O5006 NOTE: Press the front part of the pedal fully
Figure 23 to the bottom, then the pedal will be
locked to detent position, which
NOTE: Press the right part of the pedal fully makes the attachment operate in
to the bottom, then the pedal will be succession. To release the
locked to detent position, which attachment from detent position,
makes the attachment operate in press the rear part of pedal.
succession. To release the
FG008043
Figure 26
NOTE: The pedals are locked if the seat bar is in NOTE: The loader is equipped with a seat bar
the raised position. Lower the seat bar to safety interlock that sets the park brake
operate the pedals. with the seat bar raised. The seat bar must
be lowered for travel.
1 7 6 5
4 2
8
6 5
3
FG006142
Figure 31 450 (Plus)
Reference
FG006141 Description
Number
Figure 30 430 (Plus)
1 Drive Control Handle
Reference 2 Boom & Bucket Handle
Description
Number
3 Auxiliary Hydraulic Thumb Control
1 Drive Control Handle
4 Seat Bar
2 Boom & Bucket Handle
5 Parking Brake
3 Attachment Pedal
6 Throttle Lever
4 Seat Bar
7 Horn Button
5 Parking Brake Lever
8 Pressure Relief
6 Throttle Lever
7 Horn Button(Option)
FG006144
Figure 33 450 (Plus)
FG006143
Figure 32 430 (Plus) The steering handle are on the left sides in front of
the seat.
Forward Move : Push forward.
Backward Move : Pull backward.
Stop : Hold handle at neutral position.
The distance of handle movement is
proportional to travel speed.
NOTE: For safety purposes, the operator
can start the engine only when drive
handle are in the neutral position.
Neutral
Boom Down Forward
Bucket
Tilt N Bucket
Dump
Boom Up
Reverse
FG006147 Detent position
Figure 34
IA4O5006
Figure 35
NOTE: Push the Boom handle fully to the forward,
then the handle will be locked to floating
NOTE: Press the right part of the pedal fully to the
position, which makes the boom move
bottom, then the pedal will be locked to
freely. That is a comfortable function to
detent position, which makes the
level the ground. To release the boom
attachment operate in succession. To
from the floating status, pull the boom
release the attachment from detent
handle backward. Float position should
position, press the left part of pedal.
only be used with vehicle in reverse.
6
1 2 3
FG006148
Figure 36
FG006153
Figure 38
1Operating Instructions
Figure 1
Adjusting
Lever
IA0OA42P
Figure 2
Figure 3
CAUTION!
Refer to Pre-Start Checks on page 7-6.
IA0OA46I IA0OA47I
Figure 7 Figure 8
CAUTION! CAUTION!
When traveling or steering, always lower the Be alert for tail swing.
boom to the carry position.
CAUTION! CAUTION!
Be alert for tail swing.
When traveling or steering, always lower the
boom to the carry position.
1. Bucket Filling
IA4O6005
Figure 13
IA4O6004
Figure 12
IA4O6006
Figure 14
IA4O6007
Figure 15
Figure 17
2. Parking
Stop the loader on level ground.
Figure 16
Lower the boom and put the bucket cutting
(With Empty Bucket - forward down and edge on the ground.
backward up)
Pull the throttle lever all the way back.
Engage the parking brake.
Turn the key to the OFF position.
Make sure that all controls in operator
cabin are in stop position.
NEVER exit machine with engine running. 1. Open canopy and secure with safety latches.
Front Rear
DANGER!
NEVER exit machine with boom arms raised
unless secured by safety locks.
IA0OA52I
Figure 18
WARNING!
Opening of bypass valves will result in a loss of
hydrostatic braking capacity. Take precautions to
prevent machine movement when opening the
valves, and after valves are opened.
U-Clamp
IA0OA54I
or Strap
Figure 21
Mast
IA4O6010
Figure 20
Wire Rope
15 or less
Wire Rope
IA0OA55I
Figure 22
IA4O6011
Use secure, stable, sufficient strength ramps to Figure 23
load (or unload) the machine onto (or from) a
transport vehicle and keep the steel ramps Use wheel blocks to prevent vehicle from
inclined 15 or less. moving during transportation.
Follow instructions of the traveling on slopes,
while moving on the ramp.
Lower the bucket to the floor and stop the
engine after loading the machine onto a
transport vehicle.
Engage the parking brake.
UNLATC
HED
THAT S ASSUR
FULLY
ALWAY
WAR
LATCH
ENGAG ARE
NING
ED
ED.
E
LATCHE
D
D415534
IA4O6012
Figure 24 Figure 25
A. Pull up both handles assembled on the
C. Make sure that the top edge of the
upper area of Quick-tach.
Quicktach is inserted and tilt the Quick-
B. Tilt the Quick-tach forward slightly and tach backward until the back of bucket
drive forward to the bucket until the becomes perpendicular to ground. (Figure
upperedge of the Quick-tach is completely 25)
ALWAYS ASSURE
THAT LATCHED ARE
FULLY ENGAGED.
D415534
UNLATC
HED
THAT S ASSUR
FULLY
ALWAY
WAR
LATCH
ENGAG ARE
NING
ED
ED.
E
LATCHE
D
D415534
IA4O6014
Figure 26 Figure 27
D. Lock the bucket and Quick-tach by E. Make sure that both wedges are inserted
pushing down both handles. (Figure 26) firmly through the holes on the bucket (or
attachments). (Figure 27)
UNLATC
HED
THAT S ASSUR
FULLY
ALWAY
WAR
LATCH
ENGAG ARE
NING
ED
ED.
E
LATCHE
D
D415534
UNLATC
HED
THAT S ASSUR
FULLY
ALWAY
WAR
LATCH
ENGAG ARE
NING
ED
ED.
E
LATCHE
D
D415534
IA4O6012
IA4O6016 Figure 29
Figure 28
C. Remove the bucket from the machine by
driving backward with the Quick-tach
A. Lower the boom thoroughly and tilt the
tilting down. (Figure 29)
bucket down until the bucket cutting edge
touches to ground.
B. Pull out both handles and disengage the
locking pin. (Figure 28)
TO
TH LEAS OM VER HIGH LY TO TATE AL PO
EN
LE PO CK
RO ISE BO
GA VER SHNLY
RA WER OM
LO T BO LO
GE
LIF UNT
LE N O
MO
BO OM CK
LE
BO ULD N RE
TO OW RO IGIN
OM
LO ARM
CK
O HE
LO IN TH ASIN
KW T PO WES VER
W
ISE SI
C
BE
IN
K
TO TION POSI UNTE ING
RE
LE
LE
E
AS
T CO
E PO
G
SITIO
TIO
TIO R-CL KN
N
N
US
OC OB
RE
KW
LE
ISE
AS
E PO
SITI
ON
D4
15
33
2
IA0OOA23P
Figure 30
OP000429
IA0OOA25P
ON
SITI
E PO
AS
LE
RE
C K E G 33
2
LO IN TH ASIN D4
15
OM BE LE
TION
BO ULD N RE SI ISE
E O HE PO
AG R SH Y W
E KW
AS OC OB
G VE ONL
LE
TION
CL
EN LE N
RE
TO ON
SI TER- G KN
IN
SE TIO IS
E SITI T PO UN US
ES R CO ON
EA SI PO
EL PO LOCK OCKWEST LOW LEVE SITI
SE CL PO
EA OM VER HIGH LY TATE AL
TO
BO LE TO OW RO IGIN
HE TE OM SL ARM, OR
TA BO OM IN
RO ISE BO LOCK M
RA WER OM CK AR
LO T BO LO
T
LIF UN
MO
knob
Figure 32
lever
Raise boom until lever reaches position as
Rotate lever clockwise to release position
IA0OOA24P
arm,
To Disengage Boom Lock
ON
SITI
E PO
AS
counterclockwise
C E G 2
LO IN TH ASIN 15
33
OM
D4
BE LE N
BO ULD N RE SITIO
GE O HE
W E PO
ISE
GA VER SHNLY
KW
AS N OC OB
EN
LE
TIO R-CL KN
LE N O RE
TO TION POSI UNTE ING
DIS ASE SITIO ISE SI T CO
TO
US
LE PO CK KW T PO WES VER N
TIO
E RE E LO CLOC ES LO LE SI
TH LEAS OM VER HIGH LY TO TATE AL PO
RE E BO LE TO OW RO IGIN
TH TATE OM SL ARM, OR
BO OM CK IN
ON
Operating Instructions
RO ISE BO
LO ARM
SITI RA WER OM
CK
PO LO T BO LO
CK LIF UNT
LO MO
(Figure 31)
Figure 31
6-20
2.
OP000430
1Periodic Maintenance
NOTE: The rear door can by locked by placing a More service space can be obtained if operator
pad lock on the hasp provided on the opens up the engine hood after opening the rear
door.
handle.
CAUTION!
ALWAYS keep rear door closed except for
service. Confirm that the rear door is closed and
the door latch is firmly engaged before operating
the loader.
WARNING ED
ELY LATCH N
IS SECUR POSIO
CANOP
Y LOCK RAISED
BE SURE Y IS IN THE E POSIT
ION
THE CANOP Y IN SECUR
ANYTIME CANOP AFTER
E TO LOCK Y OR DEATH
FAILUR LOCKING
T IN INJUR SURE THAT
MAY RESUL Y MAKE
CANOP D415547
LOWERING PLACE AND TIGHT
ARE IN
BOLTS
WARNING
SECURELY LATCHED
BE SURE CANOPY LOCK IS
THE RAISED POSION
ANYTIME THE CANOPY IS IN
IN SECURE POSITION
FAILURE TO LOCK CANOPY
DEATH AFTER
MAY RESULT IN INJURY OR
SURE THAT LOCKING
LOWERING CANOPY MAKE
TIGHT
BOLTS ARE IN PLACE AND
D415547
IA0OA64P IA0OA65P
Figure 3 Figure 4
Stop the loader on level ground and lower the Remove attaching hardware
boom all the way.
Turn off skid loader
Set park brake
Loosen both mounting bolts at the front corners
of the canopy.
FG006160 IB46004P
Figure 5 Figure 7 Canopy Lock(Right) - 450 (Plus)
Hold the grip handles on canopy and then Hook the rectangular canopy lock to the hook
liftslowly all the way up. attached on the canopy.
To lower, reverse the above procedure.
CAUTION!
NEVER operate without canopy lowered and
properly secured.
IA4O7005
Figure 6 Canopy Lock (Left) - 430 (Plus)
FG008044
Figure 8
IA4O7007 IA4O7009
Figure 9 Figure 11
WARNING
FULLY ENGAGED.
LATCHED
IA4O7008 IA4O7010
Figure 10 Figure 12
IA4O7011
Figure 13
Figure 15
6. Upper Mast Pivot
IA4O7014
IA4O7012
Figure 14 Figure 16
IA0OA77P
Figure 17 Figure 18
Lubrication
All seat bar mounting points (right shown-left in mirror
position) should be checked for security, cleaned of
any dirt and debris, and lubricated daily. Use either a
spray lubricant or a light machine oil at the points
marked on the illustration. Lubrication for the pedal
lock linkage is covered in the previous section .
FG006157
Figure 19
Function
Sit in seat and fasten seat belt. Check the seat belt
for security at mounting points. With the seat bar up,
check for full engagement of the pedal locks (right
and left) into the corresponding slots under the pedal
assembly. Lower the seat bar. Pedal lock assemblies
should fully disengage from pedals.
General
Engine oil level should be checked daily. After
draining oil and changing filter approximate refill
amounts is 1.7 gallon for the 430 (Plus) or 2.0 gallon
for the 450 (Plus). Run loader briefly and check oil
level on dipstick before returning the loader to
IA0OC17P
service. See Fluid Capacities & Specifications on
Figure 21 450 (Plus)
page 8-20
FG006158
Figure 22 430 (Plus)
IIO6027P
Figure 24 430 (Plus)
FG006159
Figure 23 450 (Plus)
IA0OC16P
Figure 25 450 (Plus)
Figure 26
Belt Tension
Properly adjusted, the belt should have
approximately 3/8 to 9/16(10-15 mm) of free play
when checked by pressing firmly on the belt between
the fan and alternator pulleys.
Adjustment
Belt tension can be adjusted by loosening the upper
and lower pivot bolts on the alternator. Use a small
pry bar to move the alternator to achieve proper
tension and retighten pivot bolts.
Figure 28 430 (Plus)
IA0OC20P
Figure 32
3. Secondary Element
Removal-Secondary Element
Unlike the primary element, the secondary element is
designed for replacement only and is not to be
cleaned. The secondary element is nested inside the
primary element and can be removed easily once the
primary element is out of the vehicle. The secondary
element should be replaced at least with every third
change of the primary element.
IMPORTANT
Extreme operating conditions may greatly
accelerate the need to clean or replace these
Figure 35 430 (Plus)
elements.
Maintenance
The engine must be completely cool before
attempting to clean the spark chamber. NEVER
attempt to empty the spark chamber on a hot engine.
IA4O7023
Raise and support the loader and open and secure
Figure 37
the operators cab. Remove the clean out plug from
the spark chamber. Ensure that the individuals
performing this operation are wearing safety glasses
with side shields. Start the engine and run for Remove and Install
approximately 10 seconds while the second
Removal
individual wearing protective gloves holds a piece of
wood over the exhaust outlet. Reinstall plug and The battery is located in the right rear corner of the
lower and secure cab. chassis. Access to battery is gained through the rear
service door. Disconnect the negative (-) battery
cable first, then disconnect the positive (+) cable.
Remove the wing nuts from the battery hold down
clamp, and remove the clamp assembly. Remove the
battery from the loader.
IA0OA93P
Figure 40
IA4O7027
Figure 42
IA0OC24P
Figure 44
FG005793 IA0OC25P
Figure 45 Figure 46
FG006161
Figure 48
At every Engine oil exchange, clean the strainer of Disassembly and cleaning of fuel filter.
fuel feed pump Loosen the bolts and separate the mesh
Fuel passes through fuel strainer from fuel tank to strainer.
fuel filter. Pull out the mesh strainer.
The first filtering device uses the mesh strain er and
the second one uses the paper ele ment.
IA4O7032
Figure 50 Oil Level Indicator ICO0055P
Figure 52 430 (Plus)
Hydraulic Fluid Filler Neck
IA4O7032 IA0OC27P
Figure 51 Figure 53 450 (Plus)
Removal
Access to the Hydraulic filter is through the rear
service door. Remove the filter by turning
counterclockwise. Drain the hydraulic oil into an IA0OA99P
approved waste oil container. While draining, check Figure 54
fluid and filter base for signs of particle contaminants.
IA4O7029
Figure 55
IA0OB01P
Figure 56
C B
IA0OB02P
Figure 57 430 (Plus)
General Information 1
3 6
Tires should be checked regularly for wear, damage,
and proper inflation. When replacing tires, ensure
5 8
that the size matches those already on the vehicle.
Mismatched tire sizes can change vehicle
performance and cause premature wear and damage 7 4
to drive train components. If tires are replaced in 2
pairs, they should be mounted on the same side of IA0OB03I
the vehicle to minimize stress on the drive train. Figure 58
Removal
Support the frame so that the tire(s) to be removed
are off the ground. Insert a wedge under the tire to
prevent rotation while the lug nuts are being
removed. Remove tire and rim assembly.
Installation
Install the tire and rim assembly on the axle. Tighten
lug nuts to seat rim against axle assembly. Insert a
wedge under the tire to prevent rotation while
torquing lug nuts. Torque lug nuts to 102-112 ft/lbs
(138-152Nm) in the pattern illustrated above.
Recheck torque after 10 hours of operation.
SPECIFICATIONS
S T G
F
SPEC.
Item Unit
430 Series 450 Series
Overall Height
A. Fully Raised in(mm) 142.4 (3617) 153.2 (3892)
O
B. To Hinge Pin in(mm) 112.0 (2845) 119.9 (3045)
C. To Canopy in(mm) 76.1 (1934) 79.3 (2015)
Overall Length K
D. With Bucket in(mm) 120.0 (3047) 126.5 (3212)
E. Less Bucket in(mm) 93.3 (2371) 100.1 (2543) A M
Overall Width
B
F. With Bucket in(mm) 61.5 (1562) 67.5 (1713) L C
G. Less Bucket in(mm) 58.5 (1486) 65.4 (1662)
Others I
N
H. Wheel Base in(mm) 37.7 (957) 41.8 (1061) J U
I . Height of S.I.P. in(mm) 37.8 (959) 40.9 (1040) P H
J. Ground Clearance in(mm) 7.5 (190) 8.6 (218) E
T. Tread in(mm) 48.1 (1222) 53.1 (1350) D
IA0OB04I
U. Departure Angle deg 27 28
Figure 1
Maximum Rollback (O) - Fully Raised - The angle Tread or Track Gauge (T) - The transverse distance
in degrees from the bucket cutting edge level position in inches (millimeters) between the centerlines of the
to the maximum rollback position. tires or sprockets. If the front and rear are different,
both must be specified.
Digging Depth (P) - The vertical distance in inches
(millimeters) from the ground to the bottom of the Angle of Departure (U) - The angle in degrees taken
bucket cutting edge at the lowest position with the from a line drawn from the lowest and rear most
bucket cutting edge horizontal. portion of the rear overhang to the rear bottom face of
the rear tire to the ground.
Loader Clearance Circle (Q) - Front No
Attachment - The smallest diameter measured in
inches (millimeters) that the outermost front point on
the machine will describe measured from a point
located at 1/2 the wheelbase (H) and 1/2 the overall
width (G) of the machine.
Loader Clearance Circle (R) - Front with Standard
Attachment - The smallest diameter measured in
inches (millimeters) that the outermost front point on
the machine will describe measured from a point
located at 1/2 the wheelbase (H) and 1/2 the overall
width (G) of the machine.
Performance
SPEC.
Item Unit
430 430 Plus 450 450 Plus
Rated Capacity lb(kg) 1300 (590) 1450 (658) 1700 (771) 1950 (885)
Operating Weight lb(kg) 5604 (2542) 5703 (2587) 6885 (3123) 6911 (3135)
Tipping Load lb(kg) 2866 (1300) 3009 (1365) 3616 (1640) 4122 (1870)
SPEC.
Item Unit
430 (Plus) 450 (Plus)
Make - Cummins Cummins
Model - A2000 B3.3NA
Type of Fuel - Diesel Diesel
Cooling Medium - Water Water
No. of Cylinders ea. 4 4
Displacement in (cc)
3
122.0 (2000) 198.9 (3260)
Bore Size in(mm) 3.31 (84) 3.74 (95)
Stroke in(mm) 4.0(94.0) 7.0 (115)
Horsepower Net hp(ps)/rpm 45 (45.6)/2800 65/2600
High Idle rpm 2950 50 2800 50
Low Idle rpm 970 30 970 30
Torque ftlb(kgm)/rpm 101.3 (14.0)/1600 157.7 (21.8)/1600
Torque Rise % 19.7 20
Lubrication - Full Flow Full Flow
SPEC.
Item Unit
430 430 (Plus) 450 450 (Plus)
2 Chain with 2 Chain with
Chain -
RS80HT & RS80HT RS100HT & RS100HT
No. of Teeth
Drive Sprocket (Motor) ea 11 10
Drive Sprocket (Axle) ea
32 28
Ratio 2.91 2.8
Tire
Type - Flotation Flotation
Tubeless Tubeless
Size - 10-16.5, 6PR 10-16.5, 6PR
Pressure psi(kg/cm )
2
46 (3.25) 46 (3.25)
Wheel
Size - 8.25 x 16.5 9.75 x 16.5
Hole x Pitch Circle Diameter - 8 x 8 8 x 8
SPEC.
Item Unit
430 (Plus) 450 (Plus)
SPEC.
Item Unit
430 (Plus) 450 (Plus)
Motor
Type - Orbit, Fixed, Displacement Orbit, Fixed, Displacement
Bi-rotational Bi-rotational
Displacement in3(cc)/rev 25.07 (410.8) 32.04 (523.6)
Mounting - SAE 4 Bolt B Mount Spline SAE 4 Bolt B Mount Spline
Shaft Shaft
Pump
Type - Gear Gear
Capacity in (cc)/rev
3
0.98(16.0) 1.92(31.5)
Max. Pressure bar(psi) 230(3,335) 230(3,335)
Max. Speed rpm 3,250 3,000
Mounting - SAE 2 Bolt A Mount SAE 2 Bolt A Mount
Shaft SAE Spline Shaft SAE Spline Shaft
Rotation - Clockwise Clockwise
Control Valve
No. of Spool - 3 3
Relief Setting Pressure (set by psi 2,392 (+70) 2,840 (+70)
valve supplier) (165(+5) bar) (195(+5) bar)
Circuit - - Series on Lift Float - Series on Auxiliary With
Function with Detent Electric Detent (thumb
control)
- Series on Tilt
- Series on Lift Float
- Series on Auxiliary With
Function with Detent
Detent
- Series on Tilt
Boom Cylinder
Type - Single Rod, Double Acting
Number ea 2
Cylinder Bore in(mm) 1.97 (50) 2.36 (50)
Cylinder Rod in(mm) 1.38 (35) 1.50 (38)
Stroke in(mm) 31.0 (788) 33.5 (850)
Mounting - Single Crest Crevice
Plating on Rod - Hard Chrome w/15-50 Micron
Thickness
Bucket Cylinder
Type - Single Rod, Double Acting
Number ea 2
Cylinder Bore in(mm) 2.48 (63) 2.48 (63.0)
Cylinder Rod in(mm) 1.10 (30) 1.5 (38.0)
Stroke in(mm) 14.29 (363) 20.0 (507)
Mounting - Single Crest Crevice
Plating on Rod - Hard Chrome with15-50Micron
Thickness HRC 52-60 Hardness
Hydraulic Filter
Type - Full Flow Spin-On
Filter Rating - 13 Micron Beta Rating of 20
Rated Flow 132.5 (35)
By-Pass Valve I(gal)/min Closing PR50 PSID
(Normally Open Type)
SPEC.
Item Unit
430 (Plus) 450 (Plus)
Lighting
Head Lamps ea. 2
Rear Lamps ea. 1
Density
Cushion lb/ft3(kg/m3) 833 (52)
Backrest lb/ft (kg/m )
3 3
609 (38)
SPEC.
Item Specifications Unit
430 (Plus) 450 (Plus)
Engine Lubrication API CH SAE 10W30 for Ambient Temp above - gal(liter) 1.7 (6.5) 2.0 (7.5)
4 deg. F
w/filter
API CH SAE 5W30 for Ambient Temp below -4 gal(liter) 1.6 (6.1) 1.8 (7.0)
w/o filter
deg. F
Hydraulic Max Oil Tank Total Transmission MP (UTTO), Mobil Fluid gal(liter)
6.1 (23) 13.2(50)
423
Chain Case Oil DEXTON III gal(liter) 3.4 (13) 3.7 (14)
#2 Diesel recommended for Ambient Temp gal(liter) 13.8 (52.4) 18.5 (70)
above 40 deg. F
Fuel Tank, Max
#1 Diesel recommended for Ambient Temp gal(liter)
above 40 deg. F
Recommended mixture is 50/50 ethylene glycol gal(liter)
Cooling Fluid 2.3 (8.8) 1.2 (4.5)
and water
Recommended is mineral based grease with
lithium thicker and rust, corrosion and extreme
Grease pressure additives.
Viscosity conforms to NLGI grade 2.