SYNOSIS 2017-2018

SYNOPSIS REPORT

OM INSITUTE OF ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN

Thesis Session: (2017-2018)

VIKAS BISHNOI
1310463034
B.Arch 9th sem

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

SYNOPSIS REPORT

HOSPITAL
SECTOR 16-17 HISAR
(Session: 2017-2018)

VIKAS BISHNOI
1310463034
B.Arch 9th sem

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

INTRODUCTION

A hospital is a healthcare institution that provides medical, surgical and

nursing treatments to the sick or injured through specialized staff and
equipment.
People are served and taken care of here, when they are mentally and
physically ill .Therefore, it should be a favorable place which ignites hope in
people. Hence, the concept of hospital goes far beyond the conventional
idea of place for treatment of sick. These primarily involve interaction with
the dynamics of a life and death situations and hence should be designed
and planned to provide for this process no matter whatever they are,
General hospitals, multi-specialty or super-specialty ones.
General hospitals are general in the sense that they admit all types of
medical and surgical cases, and they concentrate on patients with acute
illnesses needing relatively short-term care. Each general hospital,
however has an organized medical staff, a professional staff of other health
providers (such as nurses, technicians, dieticians and physiotherapists),
and basic diagnostic equipments. In addition to the essential services
related to patient care, and depending on size and location, it may also have
a pharmacy, laboratory, sophisticated diagnostic services (such as
radiology and angiography) , physical therapy departments, an obstetrical
unit ( a nursery and a delivery unit ), operating rooms, recovery rooms, an
outpatient department and an emergency department.

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

MOTIVATION

There are times when it seems that we who design hospital are devoid of
imagination and the greatest lack appears to be the organization of the
building plan itself. Words like STANDARDS are thrown at our design too
often which is more often than not a result of the architect following
previously evolved solution. In fact this type of a design problem which has
a distinct functional requirements and on a strict set of technical
standards, possess a challenge as to how one comes to the OPTIMUM
BALANCE BETWEEN IMAGINATION AND REASON, BETWEEN BEAUTY AND UTILITY,
and how to satisfy the highly demanding functional requirements and still
create an aesthetical building.

AIM AND OBJECTIVES

The hospital would aim to comprehend the various functional groups, the
relationship of the interdependent functions and the supporting services,
the desired environment and the type of atmosphere that is conducive for
the patients well-being.

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

SCOPE

My scope of projects shall remain confined to the site area of 29.72 Acres
emarked for the general hospital only.

Will cope with a host of more subjective issues like anxiety of patients, the
stressful work environment of the staff and the needs to build a sustainable
and healing building. To maximum understand its services part so that
would go beyond in its functionality.

To understand all this services are quiet difficult, as have to deal with inner
distribution of services like plumbing system ( Pipeline distribution in each
floor) , Electrical system .., fire-fighting system..,Security system.. So,
whether its challenge to cover up all this services otherwise comes in
limitation.

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

METHODOLOGY
A hospital is an intense project, driven by services and requires a detailed
study of the traffic its generated and its movements.The requirement of
each of its constituent departments to have an entry and an exit to itself
and its own public and private space, makes a designing of spaces a
calculated approach of the cumulative needs of the user as well as the
facilities being provided.
The Hospital would comprise of the following three categories of
accommodation :

Medical Services :
Which provide diagnosis and treatment for patients and out patients and
would include OPD clinics, wards, emergency facilities, operating suites,
physiotherapy, etc..

Medical Support Services :

Essential for sustaining the medical services and closely related to them
functionally. For example , central sterile supply, pharmacy etc..

General Support Services :

Which are responsible for general administration, supply of food, linen,
stores, disposal of waste, maintenance, heating, lighting, power, piped
supplies and mechanical aids.

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

LITERATURE STUDIES

SAHARA HOSPITAL, LUCKNOW

MAX SUPER-SPEACILITY HOSPITAL, SHALIMARBAGH

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

CASE STUDIES
SAHA SATNAM MULTISPECILITY HOSPITAL, SIRSA

PGIMER, CHANDIGARH

S.L MINDA MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL BAGLA (HISAR

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

CLIMATE

Climate & Weather Average In Hisar:-

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

High Temp:- 43 C
Low Temp:- 7 C
Mean Temp:- 26C
Prcipitation:- 25.5 mm
Humidity:- 60%
Dew Point:- 16C
Wind :- 3 km/h
Pressure:- 1008 mbar
Visibility:- 4 km

Climate. Hisar has a continental climate, with very hot summers and
relatively cool winters. The main characteristics of climate in Hisar are
dryness, extremes of temperature, and scanty rainfall. The maximum
daytime temperature during the summer varies between 40 and 46 C (104
and 115 F)

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

ABOUT THE SITE STUDY

General HOSPITAL SEC-16-17, HISAR, HARYANA

SITE DETAILS :

The proposed site of the General hospital lies in sec-16-17 near

south bye pass road, Hisar.
Sector -16-17 is a Locality in Hisar City in Haryana State, India. It is
belongs to Hisar Division.
Hisar Bus Stand( 7.3 KM ) , Railway Station Hisar( 5.5 KM ) , Sector
13( 1 KM ) , Sec -15 (3.4 KM ) are the nearby Localities to Sector 16-

17.

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

VALIDITY

The district of Haryana hardly have any concrete medical facilities at
inexpensive rates and they still look-up to Hisar. With increasing population
that fuels further demands, the pressure comes on the adjoining areas to
be congest the already stressed urban centres to fulfill the infrastructural
demands.

So due to the limited number of beds at the two hospitals,patients are also
referred to government hospital across Hisar. Therefore, there will be
another option soon as the citys third government hospital will be built at
Hisar.

Sector-16-17 is located near the hisar which has proposed site of
government third general hospital. The nearest town being Hisar with a
total population of 15.60 lakhs, has only limit for less than 300 beds and
face a major shortage of space to accommodate extra patients hospital
beds therefore, requires more sufficient hospital beds by 2021..

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

SITE ANALYSIS

Site area: 29.72 Acres

Existing Buildings in the surroundings:
o Police Head Quaters
o Sec-16.17
o Indus public school
o Patel nagar
o
Orientation: South facing site

Approach:
o Road : South bye pass road
o Railway station :Hisar railway station is major railway station 5.5Km
near to sec-16-17.

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

PROJECT BRIEF :
Ground Coverage 25%
Floor Area Ratio 150% (max.)
Max. Height Of Building 21 m (max.)
Basement -
single Level Basement within the zone area of the hospital site shall be
permissible.
Parking
Adequate parking spaces covered/or open in the basement shall be
provided
The provision of parking spaces shall not be less than one P.C.U for 75Sqm.
Height of the building
There shall be 21 Mof max. height of the building to be constructed on the
site.
However for building having height of 30m and above, clearance from
airport authority of India shall be required.

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DESIGN BRIEF

For Example, the hierarchy of space needs to be like:

THE ENTRANCE, that connects the EMERGENCY WARD, which further connects
the DIAGNOSTIC CENTRE, so that the patient after being given emergency
services can be referred there. The diagnostic Centre in turn should be
connected to the OPD .
Also theres an interdepartmental relationship between Operation theatre
(OT) and Intensive Care Unit (ICU) , which cannot be connect to the
emergency ward due to hygiene consideration.Next comes the activity
generated by the patient according to the stage of care he is at. This leads
to creation of different traffic movement and department association. If
proper understanding of the spaces thus required isnt done, and transition
take time, then the patient has chances of catching infection

The traffic segregation needs to be understood between :

Patient
Attendant
Services
Medical and Para-medical staff
Create spaces related yet away from each other
Designed according to expressions.

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL

SYNOSIS 2017-2018

DISTRICT MULTI SPECILITY HOSPITAL