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P2-Q1-Tarea 1 #1

PreCalculus / Cuarto Bachillerato A (Inst. Perez)

Student Name/ID:

Instructor Note:
Actividad para realizar en lnea

P2- Q 1- T ar ea 1 #1 Page 1 / 16 2017 M c G r aw - H i l l Educ ati on. Al l R i ghts R es er v ed.


1. The figure below shows the graph of a rational function f.
It has vertical asymptotes x = 2 and x = 5 , and horizontal asymptote y = 0 .
The graph has x -intercept 2 , and it passes through the point 6 , 1 .

The equation for f x has one of the five forms shown below.
Choose the appropriate form for f x , and then write the equation.
You can assume that f x is in simplest form.

-2
6 , 1

a
f x =
x b
a x b
f x =
x c

a
f x =
x b x c

a x b
f x =
x c x d

a x b x c
f x =
x d x e

P2- Q 1- T ar ea 1 #1 Page 2 / 16 2 2017 M c G r aw - H i l l Educ ati on. Al l R i ghts R es er v ed.


2
2. Graph the rational function f x = .
x + 2
To graph the function, draw the horizontal and vertical asymptotes (if any) and plot at least two points on each
piece of the graph.
y
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
x

-8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8

3. The height H x (in meters) of an object after x seconds is approximated by the following equation. (A
negative height means the object is below sea level.)

x 5
H x = 2
9 x 24 x + 18
Complete the following.

(a) Use the ALEKS graphing calculator to find the value of x that minimizes the height.
Then give the minimum height.

Value of x that minimizes height: ______ seconds

Minimum height: ______ meters

(b) Complete the following sentence.

For very large x , the height appears to

decrease without bound.


approach a finite value.
increase without bound.

P2- Q 1- T ar ea 1 #1 Page 3 / 16 2017 M c G r aw - H i l l Educ ati on. Al l R i ghts R es er v ed.


4. Graph the following rational function.

5 x 15
f x = 2
x + 2 x 15
To graph the function, draw the horizontal and vertical asymptotes (if any), plot the intercepts (if any), and plot at
least one point on each side of each vertical asymptote.
14 y
12
10
8
6
4
2
x

-14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 10 12 14


-2
-4
-6
-8
-10
-12
-14

2x +6
5. Graph the rational function f x = .
x 4
To graph the function, draw the horizontal and vertical asymptotes (if any) and plot at least two points on each
piece of the graph.
y
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1 x

-8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8

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6. Graph all asymptotes of the following function.

6x2 +7x 9
f x =
2x +1

y
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
x

-8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8

7. Graph all vertical and horizontal asymptotes of the function.

2
f x =
2 x 9

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1
8. Below is the graph of y = .
x
1
Transform it to make the graph of y = 5.
x 1
y

-8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8

-2

-4

-6

-8

9. Graph all vertical and horizontal asymptotes of the function.

x 5
f x =
x + 2

P2- Q 1- T ar ea 1 #1 Page 6 / 16 2017 M c G r aw - H i l l Educ ati on. Al l R i ghts R es er v ed.


10. The graph of a rational function f is shown below.
Assume that all asymptotes and intercepts are shown and that the graph has no "holes".

Use the graph to complete the following.

2
x

-8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8
-2

-4

-6

-8

(a) Write the equations for all vertical and horizontal asymptotes. Enter the equations using the "and"
button as necessary. Select "None" as necessary.

Vertical asymptote(s):

Horizontal asymptote(s):

(b) Find all x -intercepts and y -intercepts. Check all that apply.

x -intercept(s): 4 1 2 None

y -intercept(s): 1 0 1 None

(c) Find the domain and range of f.


Write each answer as an interval or union of intervals.

Domain:

Range:

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11. Graph all vertical and horizontal asymptotes of the function.

2
2x +7
f x =
2 x + 1

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12. Consider the following rational functions.

8
f x = 2
x x 2
2x 4
h x = 2
x 2x 8

Choose the graph of each function from the choices below.

Graph A Graph B Graph C


y y y
6 6 6

4 4 4

2 2 2
x x x

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6
-2 -2 -2

-4 -4 -4

-6 -6 -6

Graph D Graph E Graph F


y y y
6 6 6

4 4 4

2 2 2
x x x

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6
-2 -2 -2

-4 -4 -4

-6 -6 -6

8
Which is the graph of f x = 2
?
x x 2
2x 4
Which is the graph of h x = 2
?
x 2x 8

P2- Q 1- T ar ea 1 #1 Page 9 / 16 2 2017 M c G r aw - H i l l Educ ati on. Al l R i ghts R es er v ed.


2
2 x + 12 x 12
13. Graph the rational function f x = .
3x +9
To graph the function, draw the asymptotes (if any) and plot at least two points on each piece of the graph.
y
10

2
x

-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 10
-2

-4

-6

-8

-10

2x +8
14. Graph the rational function h x = 2
.
x +6x +8
y
10

2
x

-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 10
-2

-4

-6

-8

-10

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P2-Q1-Tarea 1 #1 Answers for class Cuarto Bachillerato A

2 x +2
1. f x =
x 2 x +5

2.
y
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1 x

-8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8

3.
(a) Use the ALEKS graphing calculator to find the value of x that minimizes the height.
Then give the minimum height.

Value of x that minimizes height: 1 . 3 5 seconds

Minimum height: 3 . 1 7 meters


(b) Complete the following sentence.

For very large x , the height appears to

approach a finite value.

P2- Q 1- T ar ea 1 #1 Page 11 / 16 2017 M c G r aw - H i l l Educ ati on. Al l R i ghts R es er v ed.


4.
14 y

12

10

2
x

-14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 10 12 14


-2

-4

-6

-8

-10

-12

-14

5.
y
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1 x

-8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8

P2- Q 1- T ar ea 1 #1 Page 12 / 16 2017 M c G r aw - H i l l Educ ati on. Al l R i ghts R es er v ed.


6.
y
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
x

-8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8

7.
y
5

1
x

-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5
-1

-2

-3

-4

-5

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8.
y

-8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8

-2

-4

-6

-8

9.
y
5

3
2

1
x

-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5
-1

-2

-3
-4

-5

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10.
(a) Write the equations for all vertical and horizontal asymptotes. Enter the equations using the "and" button as
necessary. Select "None" as necessary.

Vertical asymptote(s): x = 4 , x = 2

Horizontal asymptote(s): y =0

(b) Find all x -intercepts and y -intercepts. Check all that apply.

x -intercept(s): 4 1 2 None

y -intercept(s): 1 0 1 None

(c) Find the domain and range of f.


Write each answer as an interval or union of intervals.

Domain: , 4 4 , 2 2 ,

Range: ,

11.
y
5
4

3
2

1
x

-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5
-1

-2
-3
-4

-5

12.
8
Which is the graph of f x = 2
? Graph B
x x 2
2x 4
Which is the graph of h x = 2
? Graph A
x 2x 8

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13.
10 y

2
x

-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 10
-2

-4

-6

-8

-10

14.
y
10
8

6
4
2
x

-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 10
-2

-4
-6
-8

-10

P2- Q 1- T ar ea 1 #1 Page 16 / 16 2017 M c G r aw - H i l l Educ ati on. Al l R i ghts R es er v ed.

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