KURIA COMMUNITY LAMENT OVER DISCRIMINATION IN THE EFFECTIVE

PARTICIPATION IN MIGORI COUNTY AFFAIRS

George Nsorani, PhD

The issue of the right to participate effectively in cultural, religious, social,

economic, and public life is a major concern raised by marginalized ethnic
groups in Kenya. Kuria community is not an exception. By (minority)
participation in all forms of public life in our County, Migori; we are able to both
to shape our own destinies and contribute to political change in the larger
Migori community, Dr. Nsorani reiterated.

In 1966, the UN Special Rapporteur proposed the following definition of minority

in the context of Article 27 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights (ICCPR):

A group numerically inferior to the rest of the population of a State(County),

and in a non-dominant position, whose members being nationals of the State
possess ethnic, religious or linguistic characteristics differing from those of the
rest of the population and show, if only implicitly, a sense of solidarity, directed
towards preserving their culture, traditions, religions and language.

A refinement of this definition was proposed in 1985, again at the request of

the UN Sub Commission, which states:

A group of citizens of a State(County), constituting a numerical minority and

in a non-dominant position in that State(County), endowed with ethnic,
religious or linguistic characteristics which differ from those of the majority of
the population, having a sense of solidarity with one another, motivated, if only
implicitly, by a collective will to survive and whose aim is to achieve equality
with the majority in fact and in law.

Therefore, the failure of the state (county) to allow all ethnic groups to
effectively participate can elicit disastrous consequences in many counties in
the country.

As the issue of power sharing is acute in multi-ethnic counties like Migori

County, conflicts are likely emerge when there is even the perception by
ethnic groups that they are disadvantaged.
This kind of suspicion is often manipulated and politicized and can only be
prevented if members of the various ethnic groups have fair and equal
opportunities in all sectors of public life, and if the minority groups are
recognized. This is not the case in Migori County where the Governor, Senator
and Women Member of Parliament are all from the majority luo clan.

As a community, Kuria people deserve an equal treatment from both the

county government and national governments in terms of job opportunities
and appointments.

The recent ugly incident in the County Assembly of Migori, during the election
of County Speaker that was marred with fights from hired goons who forced
their way in, was the climax of intolerance ever witnessed from the luo side of
the county.

In conclusion, Undoubtedly, the failure of multi-ethnic and multicultural

counties to recognize marginalized and minority ethnic groups leads to
tensions and sometimes violence. Recognition, however, is the first step to
acknowledging that minority rights are essential to peaceful coexistence and
constructive nation building in Kenya.

END