Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
-BASICS
Different Pavement Types
Subgrade
Difference Between a Concrete Road (Rigid Pavement)
and Asphalt Road (Flexible Pavement)
How Pavements Carry Loads
3000 kg. 3000 kg.
Concrete Asphalt
pressure
2.0 MPa
Subgrade
Basic Components of a Concrete Pavement
Surface Texture
Concrete materials
Dowel bars
Tiebars
Subgrade
Subbase or base
Types of Concrete Pavement
7
Plain Concrete Pavement (PCP-Dowelled)
Plan
~ 5.0 m
Profile
or
PCP - Kulim, Kedah
Year 2001-2003 ..Im very happy with the performance of the Kulim road
2 Lane Single Ir. Dr. Azmi Hassan, Director of Highways MOW
Carriageway
Total Length: 3.2km
Width: 3.5m +3m
Type: PCP
Thickness: 220mm
Joints @ 5m c/c
Grade 40PQC
LMC: 150mm
Success-
Success-no repair
since construction!
(>8 years)
9
PCP - Kaki Bukit Wang Kelian, Perlis
10
Year 2006
2 Lane Single
Carriageway
Total Length:
1.6km
Width: 3.5m +2m
Type: PCP
Thickness: 220mm
Joints @ 5m c/c
Grade 40PQC
LMC: 150mm
Success-
Success-no repair
since
construction!
(>6 years)
Jointed Reinforced Concrete Pavement (JRCP)
Plan
~10m-15 m
Profile
JRCP - Olak Lempit, Banting, Selangor
aka Jalan Seribu Tahun
12
Year 1986
1 Lane Single
Carriageway
Total Length: 1.8km
Width: 3.66m
Type: JRCP
Thickness: 220mm
Joints @ 5m c/c
LMC: 150mm
Success--no repair
Success
since construction!
(>25 years) Olak Lempit Rural Concrete Road 1986 (JRCP)
JRCP Seremban R&R
13
Continuously Reinforced Concrete Pavement
(CRCP)
Plan
0.6-2.0 m
Profile
CRCP
Typical steel % = 0.6 0.7 %
CRCP -NKVE
16
Year 1990
2 lane 3 carriage way
Total Length: 50km
Width: 3.5m +2m
Type: CRCP (0.7%
steel)
Thickness: 260mm
No Joints
Grade 40PQC
LMC: 150mm
Success-no repair
since
construction!*
(>20 years)
Longitudinal Joint
Transverse Joint (Contraction/Induced Joint)
Expansion Joint
Construction Joint/Day Joint/Stopend
Longitudinal & Transverse Joints
Longitudinal Joint
Sawn/formed
Load transfer-Dowel or
aggregate interlock
Used to induce crack
Allow joints to move with
temperature
Control cracking due to
temperature and
concrete shrinkage
Expansion Joint
Allow movement of
pavement esp. adjacent
to structures/abutments/
anchor beams
Load transfer- Dowels
1/2 section can be
sleeved to ensure
maximum movement
Construction/Day Joint