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Name : ________________________________ Class : _______

Chap 2.1 Cell structure and function [PYQ (SPM Questions)]

1. [SPM 2006 P2 Q1]

Diagram shows a plant seen as seen under an electron microscope.

P: _____________________

Q: _____________________
R: _____________________

S: _____________________

(a) (i) On diagram above, label the structure P, Q, R and S.

(ii) State the function of structure
P : ___________________________________________________
S : _________________________________________________

(b) Explain the role of R to maintain cell turgidity.

2. [SPM 2009 P2 Q1]

Diagram shows the structure of a plant cell.

Golgi apparatus

Chloroplast

T
(a) (i) Name organelle T. [1]
(ii) State two functions of the Golgi apparatus. [2]
(b) (i) Name the structure in the chloroplast which is involved in the light reaction
of photosynthesis. [1]
(ii) Describe briefly the function of chloroplast in photosynthesis. [2]

[Chap 2.1 cell structure and function]

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3. [SPM 2010 P1 Q1].

cilium

lysosome

P : _________________
Golgi apparatus

S : ____________________

Chromosomes

mitochondrion

(a) (i) In Diagram above, label P and S. [2]

(ii) Explain the function of the chromosomes. [2]
(b) Explain what will happen to the production of extracellular enzymes if the
Golgi apparatus is absent. [4]
(c) Explain why the sperm cells contain more mitochondria.
(d) Explain how the lysosomes help in eliminating damaged organelles in the cells. [2]

4. [SPM 2005 P2 Q4]

Q S

(a) Name the organelles labeled P and R

(b) (i) State the function of organelle S.
(ii) Explain the role organelle Q in the synthesis of the enzyme.

[Chap 2.1 cell structure and function]