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RF Measurement Quantities

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RF Measurement Quantities

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RS frequency shift based on PCI modulo-3

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RF Measurement Quantities

Same-site cells are frame-synchronized in FDD. In TDD all cells are frame-
synchronized.

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RF Measurement Quantities

RS frequency shift based on PCI modulo-3

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Definition in 3GPP TS 36.214

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3GPP TS 36.133 V8.9.0 (2010-03)

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Samsung UE inside car, R&S and PCTel scanners in the same antenna via power
splitter on the car roof. Identical antenna line loss for the scanners.

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RF Measurement Quantities

PCTEL MX measurement simultaneously at 2.1GHz and 1.8GHz


RSRP = RS tx power per subcarrier per tx antenna path loss + antenna gains
CPICH RSCP = CPICH tx power path loss + antenna gain

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40w 46dBm
1200 30.8dB
200 23dB
2/7 -5.4dB

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RF Measurement Quantities

Converting RSSI=12xNxRSRP to logarithmic domain,


RSSI (dBm) = 10log(12xN) + RSRP(dBm)
RSRP (dBm) = RSSI (dBm) 10 log(12xN)

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RF Measurement Quantities

Samsung BT-3710 + XCAL

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RF Measurement Quantities

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RF Measurement Quantities

3GPP TS 36.214

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RF Measurement Quantities

3GPP TS 36.133 V8.9.0 (2010-03)

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RF Measurement Quantities

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RF Measurement Quantities

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RF Measurement Quantities

Samsung UE inside car, R&S and PCTel scanners in the same antenna via power
splitter on the car roof. Identical antenna line loss for the scanners.

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RF Measurement Quantities

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RF Measurement Quantities

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RF Measurement Quantities

Sync signal SNR suffers from neigbour sector interference from the same site.

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RF Measurement Quantities

What would be the CINR at the marker position if all cells were fully loaded?

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EVM= ERROR VECTOR MAGNITUDE

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RF Measurement Quantities

Samsung BT-3710 + XCAL

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RF Measurement Quantities

Samsung BT-3710 + XCAL

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RF Measurement Quantities

Noise + interference power as function of RSSI and RSRP


RSSI as function of RSRQ

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Idle cell: SINR = 12/(2-2)=infinite

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Terminals do not report SINR but only RSRQ and RSRP.


Note: Validity of formula have been proven in lab under above conditions and with
only one cell on air
( i.e. no other cell interference). Measurements from the field will differ as exact load
can not be set

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Terminals do not report SINR to eNB, only RSRQ and RSRP.

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RF Measurement Quantities

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RF Measurement Quantities

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RF Measurement Quantities

If antenna power imbalance is large, second branch is effectively removed. In field


tests, its difficult to tell whether rank reduction is caused by power imbalance or
channel correlation, since often these happen simultaneously (e.g. line-of-sight).

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In the test, x-pol had 5dB worse total gain due to attenuation in the RF feeder
network. Regardless, x-pol gives higher peak tput.

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RF Measurement Quantities

3GPP high, medium, low, medium, high. SNR=25dB (set in fading simulator)

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RF Measurement Quantities

MIMO throughput impacted by SINR, power imbalance and channel correlation. These
almost impossible to control in field conditions.

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