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This document provides information on several gastrointestinal cases:
1. A man presents with a Zenker's diverticulum, which is a false diverticulum of the pharyngoesophageal junction that commonly occurs in older patients.
2. A young woman presents with achalasia, a condition characterized by a failure of the lower esophageal sphincter to relax leading to difficulty swallowing and weight loss.
3. A man with long-standing GERD has been found to have Barrett's esophagus, a complication where the normal squamous lining of the esophagus is replaced by abnormal columnar epithelium, increasing cancer risk.
4. A man presents with an esophageal
This document provides information on several gastrointestinal cases:
1. A man presents with a Zenker's diverticulum, which is a false diverticulum of the pharyngoesophageal junction that c…