Designation: A 6/A 6M — 04a Standard Specification for General Requirements for Rolled Structural Stee! Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling’ Ths tana ied wer he ned designation AA. GM, the nurber mediately falling the detigation indices the year of ‘penn epson (eines an ear cbange since theft revinon ot reapproval "Ths standard has Been approved for use by agencies of he Department of Defense. 1. Seope* 1.1 ‘This general requirements specification? covers a group of common requirements that, unless otherwise specified inthe applicable product specification, apply to rolled structural stel bars, plates, shapes, and sheet piling covered by each of the {allowing product specifications issued by ASTM asta Designaton? ‘Tale of Specs AQHA SEM Caron Stuctal Ste! Asa sIIM —Stuetial Sea fer Ships R2QIA 202M High'Shengh Low-Alloy ttyl Stet ‘3280 282M Low and Inermacata Tense Srengts Carton Stel Mates AQHA 320M Stet Sheet Ping [ASIA SiaM Pgh Shengin, Quenehed and Tempered Ally Ses Plate Stable for Weling [ASIOIN 520M High'Svongh CarbonVanganese Stee of Stull Ql ual Carton Stel Paes of Ineroved Tougless |ASRUA S8BM —High-Svongh Low-Alby usual Stel wi 50st (248 Mea} inam Yeld Por fo (100 men Tick |ASSWASISM —Normalzedrigh'SrengthLow-Aloy Stucral Stet Plates [AGSGA SSM Hotes Sttiral Sos High Stonghs Low-Alloy Phe ‘sth improves Formeb ty ‘uonchos-and-larpores Carbon and High-Strength Low: AsOO\ 690M High vengh Low-Aloy Steal H-Ples ang Set Ping fo ‘se Maine Frvonments |ATOQIAT0aM Carbon an Migh.Strengh Low Aloy uct Stel ‘Shane, Pts, and Bare and Gunenedana-Tonpared AgeHargening Lon-Carban Nowe copgerCraniun-Mo- Todersn-Colombiom Ally Stustrl Ste! Patas |ATSQA 760M Caron and Migh’Stengh Ete Ressance Welded Steel ‘Suara Shapes [ATG 780M Role Steel Foe Fates ‘AA0GA EoaM High Seng Low Alay Caen Manganese, Calunbium, ‘anesom Ste of Stra Gusty th lrproved Naty Taughness |ASQTIA2TM Pals, Carbon Stel for Forging and Sitar Appatons ‘O2WA 820M Pats, Aloy Slot, Sra Qualy "Tai specication is under he juridistion of ASTM Commitee AOI on tel Stainless Stel and Related Alloys ands the det responsiblity of Subsommites A 0? on Suuctzal Ste ur Bridges, Bugs, Rlling Sock, and Ships ‘Curent edition approved Mach 1, 2004, Published Api 2004. Ongilly «on SA-6SAM in Sesto Ca at Code +A Summary of Changes section [ASMOIABIOM —Phates, Carbon Steel Stuctial Quay, Furnished to ‘Chemcal Compestton Requrerans ‘85218852 Guencnod and Tempered Low-Aly Shuck! Stool Pte wh 70 Ka [485 Mpa imum ls Stengh to [100 ren Thick [ASSTIABSTV Stoel Set Pilg, Colt Formed igh Gage [AETIIRBTIM —Figh-Seengtn Low Soy Srutrl Sts Pst wth Aamo Spsctieaton for HigStengin LowAloy Steet Soapes of ‘SrucuralGuaiy, Produced by Quenching and Sl “Tempering Prooss (OST) ‘AGAIN GASMY—Spocieaton for High Sergi Low-Aloy Stucural Stet iat wi ow Carbon a Rete Sulu for raved ‘lldaity, Famabiity, and Teuahnese ‘AGIA 692M Speceaton for Stel fr Structural Shapes for Use in Bulang Fameg 1.2 Annex Al lists permitted variations in dimensions and mass (Note 1) in SI units. The values listed are not exact, ‘conversions of the values in Tables 1 to 31 inclusive but are, instead, rounded or rationalized values. Conformance to Annex. ‘Al is mandatory when the “M” specification designation is used [Nort The term “weight” is used when inch-pound units are the standard; however, under Sl, the prefered term is “mass. 3 Annex A2 lists the dimensions of some shape profiles 14 Appendix X1 provides information on coil as a source of structural products. 5 Appendix X2 provides information on the variability of tensile properties in plates and structural shapes 1.6 Appendix X3 provides information on weldability. 7 Appendix X4 provides information on cold bending of plates, including suggested minimum inside radii for cold bending, 18 This general requirements specification also covers a ‘group of supplementary requirements that are applicable to several ofthe above product specifications as indicated therein Such requirements are provided for use where additional testing or additional restrictions are required by the purchaser, and apply only where specified individually in the purchase order 1.9 Incase of any conflict in requirements, the requirements ‘of the applicable product specification prevail over those of this ‘general requirements specification cars al the end of thi standard Conyignt ASTM Htonaona 10 Bar Har Ove, PO Bk C700, Wt Crehhska,PA 1426-266, Uns Snes, l(fy a 61a 6m — 04a 1.10 Additional requirements that are specified in the pur- chase order and accepted by the supplier are permitted, provided that such requirements do not negate any of the requirements of this general requirements specification or the applicable product specification 11 For purposes of determining conformance with this ‘general requirements specification and the applicable product specification, values are to be rounded to the nearest unit in the right-hand place of figures used in expressing the limiting values in accordance with the rounding method of Practice £29, 1.12. The values stated in either inch-pound units or ST units are to be regarded separately as standard, Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents, therefore, each system is to be used! independently of the other, without combining values in any way. 1.13 This general requirements specification and the appli- cable product specification are expressed in both ineh-pound units and SI units; however, unless the order specifies the applicable “M” specification designation (SI units) the struc tural product is furnished to inch-pound units 114 The text of this general requirements specification contains notes and/or footnotes that provide explanatory ma- terial, Such notes and footnotes, excluding those in tables and figures, do not contain any mandatory requirements, 2. Referenced Documents 2.1 ASTM Standards: * ‘A 370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products AG73/A 673M Specification for Sampling Procedure for Impact Testing of Structural Steel A700 Practices for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods for Steel Products for Domestic Shipment A751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for ‘Chemical Analysis of Steel Products A829 Specification for Plates, Alloy Steel, Structural Qual- £29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications E 112 Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size E208 Test Method for Conducting. Drop-Weight ‘Test to Determine Nil-Ductilty Transition Temperature of Fersitic Steels 22. American Welding Society Standards ‘AS.1 Mild Steel Covered Are-Welding Electrodes ‘ASS Low-Alloy Steel Covered Are-Welding Electrodes* 23. US. Military Standards: > or ceferenced ASTM stands, vist the ASTM website, wana ag. o outa! ASTM Customer Service at sve asi ag. FoeAemual Book of AST UheASTM website “aval rom he American Welding Society, 550 NW Laleune Man MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage® MIL-STD-163 Stee! Mill Products Preparation for Ship- ‘ment and Storage’ 24. US. Federal Standard: Fed, Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipments (Civil Agencies)* 28. AIAG Standard: Bel Bar Code Symbology Standard 3. Terminology 3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard: 3.1.1 Plates (other than floor plates)—Flat, hot-rolled steel, ‘ordered to thickness or weight [mass] and typically width and length, commonly classified as follows 3.11 When Ordered to Thickness (1) Over 8 in. (200 mm] in width and 0.230 in. or over [over 6 mm} in thickness (2) Over 48 in. [1200 mm] in width and 0.180 in. or over [over 4.5 mm] in thickness 3.1.12 When Ordered to Weight [Mass] (2) Over 8 in, (200 mm] in width and 9.392 Ib/R? [47.10 kgm’] or heavier (2) Over 48 in, [1200 mm] in width and 7.350 Ibs? [35.32 kg/m? or heavier 3.1.13 Discussion—Steel products are available in various thickness, width, and length combinations depending upon ‘equipment and processing capabilities of various manufactur ‘ers and processors. Historic limitations ofa product based upon dimensions (thickness, width, and length) do not take into account curtent production and processing capabilites, To ‘qualify any product to a particular product specification re- quires all appropriate and necessary tests be performed and that the results mect the limits preseribed in that product specif- cation, Ifthe nevessary tests required by a produet specification ‘cannot be conducted, the produet cannot be qualified to that specification. This general requirement standard contains per- mitted variations for the commonly available sizes. Permitted Variations for other sizes ae subject to agreement between the ‘customer and the manufacturer or processor, whichever is applicable 3.1.14 Slabs, sheet bars, and skelp, though frequently falling in the foregoing size ranges, are not classed as plates, 3.1.15 Coils are excluded from qualification to the appli- cable product specification until they are decoiled, leveled or straightened, formed (if applicable), cut to length, and, if required, properly tested by the processor in accordance with ASTM specification requirements (see Sections 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, and 19 and the applicable product specification). 3.12 Shapes (Flanged Sections) 3.1.21 siructural-size shapes—rolled flanged sections hav- ing at least one dimension ofthe cross section 3 in. [75 mm] or sreater * avaiable om he poring acy of rected by the contacting afc ot from he Standardization Desires Onder Desk, Bi. 4 Section D, 7 Robbie ‘Ave, Paladephia, PA T9111S094 Ata. NPODS "aval for the Auntie Industy Action Group, 26200 Lahser Row suit 20, Souls, M4884(fy a 61a 6m 04a 3.1.2.2 har-size shapes—rolled flanged sections having. a ‘maximum dimension of the cross section less than 3 in, [75 mm] 3.123 “W” shapes—doubly-symmetric, wide-flange shapes with inside lange surfaces that are substantially paral- el 3.124 "HP" shapes—are wideslange shapes generally used as bearing piles whose flanges and webs are of the same nominal thickness and whose depth and width are essentially the same 3.1.25 “S” shapes—doubly-symmetric beam shapes with inside flange surfaces that have a slope of approximately 16% %. 3.1.2.6 “M” shapes—dloubly-symmetre shapes that cannot be classified as “W," * §," or “HP” shapes. 3.1.27 “C” shqpes—channels with inside flange surfaces that have a slope of approximately 16% %. 3.1.2.8 “MC” shapes—channels that cannot be classified as “C shapes 3.1.29 “L" shapes—shapes having equ leg angles. 3.1.3 sheet piling—rolled stel sections that are capable of boeing interlocked, forming a continuous wall when individual picces are driven side by side 3.14 hars—rounds, squares, and hexagons, of al sizes; lats Yin. (0.203 in.) and over [over S mm] in specified thickness, not over 6 in. [150 mm] in specified width; and flats 0-230 in and over [over 6 mm] in specified thickness, over 6 to 8 in [150 to 200 rom] inclusive, in specified width 3.1.5 exchusive—when used in relation to ranges, as for ranges of thickness in the tables of permissible variations in dimensions, is intended to exclude only the greater value ofthe range. Thus, a range from 60 to 72 i [1500 to 1800 rom] «exclusive includes 60 in. [1500 mm], but does not include 72 in. [1800 mon} 3.1.6 rimmed sieetsteel containing sufficient oxygen to give a continuous evolution of carbon monoxide during sol- ‘ification, resulting in a ease or rim of metal vitally fee of voids 3.1.7 semitlled steel—incompletely deoxidized steel con taining sullicient oxygen fo form enough carbon monoxide luring solidification to offset solidification shrinkage 3.1.8 capped steel—rimmed steel in which the rimming action is limited by an early capping operation, Capping is carried out mechanically by using a heavy metal cap on a bottl-top mold or chemically by an addition of aluminum or fereoslicon to the top of the molten steel in an open-top mold 3.19 killed steel—stee! deoxidized, ether by addition of strong deoxidizing agents or by vacuum treatment, to reduce the oxygen content fo such a level that no reaction occurs between carbon and oxygen during solidification 3.1.10 mill edge—the normal edge produced by rolling between horizontal finishing rolls. A mill edge does not conform to any definite contour. Mill edge plates have two mill, edges and two trimmed edges 3.1.11 universal mill edge—the normal edge produced by rolling between horizontal and vertical finishing rolls. Univ Jeg and unequal- sal mill plates, sometimes designated UM Plates, have two universal mill edges and two trimmed edges 3.1.12 sheared edge—the normal edge produced by shear- ing. Sheared edge plates are trimmed on all edges, 3.1.13 gas cut edge—the edge produced by gas flame ccuting 3.1.14 special cut edge—usually the edge produced by gas flame cutting involving special practices such as pre-heating or postcheating, of both, in order to minimize stresses, avoid thermal cracking and reduce the hardness of the gas cut edge. In special instances, special cut edge is used to designate an ‘edge produced by machining. 3.1.15 sketch—when used to describe a form of plate, denotes a plate other than rectangular, circular, or semi- circular. Sketch plates may be furnished to a radius or with four ‘or more straight sides. 3.1.16 normalizing —a heat treating process in which a steel plate is reheated to a uniform temperature above the upper critical temperature and then cooled in air to below the transformation range 3.1.17 plate-as-rolled—when used in relation to the loca- tion and number of tess, the term refers to the unit plate rolled from a slab or directly from an ingot. It does not refer to the ‘condition of the plate 3.1.18 fine grain practice—a steelmaking practice that is intended to produce a killed steel that is capable of meeting the requirements for fine austenitic grain size 3.1.18.1 Discussion—It normally involves the addition of ‘one or more austenitic grain refining elements in amounts that have been established by the steel producer as being sufficient. Austenitic grain refining elements include, but are not limited to, aluminum, columbium, titanium, and vanadium, 3.1.19 structural product—a hot-rolled steel plate, shape, sheet piling, or bat 3.1.20 coif—hot-rolled stee! in coiled form that is intended to be processed into a finished structural product. 3.1.21 manufacturer—she organization that directly con- trols the conversion of steel ingots, slabs, blooms, or billets, by hot-rolling, into an as-rolled structural product or into coil, and for structural products produced from as-rlled structural products, the organization that directly controls, aris respon- sible for, the operations involved in finishing the structural product, 3,121.1 Discussion—Such finishing operations include lev- cling or straightening, hot forming or cold forming (if appli- cable), welding (if applicable), cutting to length, testing, inspection, conditioning, heat treatment (if applicable), pack- aging, marking, loading for shipment, and certification 3.1.22 processor—the organization that directly controls, or is responsible for, the operations involved in the processing of coil into a finished structural product, Such processing opera tions include decoiling, leveling or straightening, hot-forming ‘or cold-forming (if applicable), welding (if applicable), cutting to length, testing, inspection, conditioning, heat treatment (if applicable), packaging, marking, loading for shipment, and certification, 3.1.2.1 Discussion—The processing operations need not be done by the organization that did the hot rolling of the coil(Gy a 61a 6m — 04a If only one organization is involved in the hot rolling and processing operations, that organization is termed the manu facturer for the hot rolling operation and the processor for the ‘processing operations. If more than one organization is in volved in the hot rolling and processing operations, the ‘organization that did the hot rolling is termed the manufacturer and an organization that does one ot more processing opera- tions is termed a processor, 4, Ordering Information 4.1 Information items to be considered, if appropriate, for inclusion in purchase orders are as follows 4.1.1 ASTM produet specification designation (see 1.1) and year-date, 4.1.2 Name of structural product (plate, shape, bar, or sheet piling) 4.1.3 Shape designation, or size and thickness or diameter, 4.14 Grade, class, and type designation, if applicable, 4.1.5 Condition (see Section 6), if other than as-rolled 4.1.6 Quantity (weight [mass] or number of pieces), 4.1.7 Length, 418 Exelusion of either structural produet produced from, coil or structural product produced from an as-rolled structural product (see 5.3 and Appendix X!), if applicable, 41.9 Heat treatment requirements (see 6 2 and 6 3), if any, 4.1.10 ‘Testing for fine austenitic grain size (see 8.3.2), 4.1.11 Mechanical properly test report requirements (see Section 14), if any, 4.1.12 Special packaging, marking, and loading for ship- ‘ment requirements (see Section 19), if any, 4.1.13 Supplementary requirements, if any, including any additional requirements called for in the supplementary re- quirements, 4.1.14 End use, if there are any end-use-specific require ments (see 18.1, 11.3.4, Table 22 of Table A122, and Table 24 or Table A124) 41.15 Special requirements (see 1.10), if any, and 4.1.16 Repair welding requirements (see 9.5), if any. S. Materials and Manufacture 5.1 The steel shall be made in an open-hearth, basie-oxygen, or electrie-are furnace, possibly followed by addition! refining ina ladle metallurgy furnace (LMF), or secondary melting by ‘vacuum-are remelting (VAR) or electroslag remelting (ESR). 5.2 The steel shall be strand east or cast in stationary molds, 5.2.1 Strand Cast 5.2.1.1 When heats of the same nominal chemical compo- sition are consecutively strand cast at one time, the heat number assigned (o the east product need not be changed until all of the steel in the cast product is from the following heat 5.2.1.2 When two consecutively strand cast heats have different nominal chemical composition ranges, the manufac {urer shall remove the transition material by an established procedure that positively separates the grades 5.3 Structural products shall be produced from an as-rolled structural product ot from coil 5.4 Where part of heat is rolled into an as-rolled structural product and the balance of the heat is rolled into coil, each part shall be tested separately 5.5 Structural products produced from coil shall not contain splice welds, unless previously approved by the purchaser. 6, Heat Treatment 6.1 Where th structural product is required to be heat treated, such heat treatment shall be performed by the manu- fiacturer, the processor, or the fabricator, unless otherwise specified in the applicable product specification. [Nort 2—When no heat teatment is cequited, the manufacturer or procestor fas the oplion of heat treating the structural product by ‘ommalizng, sess relieving, or normalizing then sess relieving to most the applicable product specification, 6.2 Where the heat treatment is to be performed by other than the manufacturer, the order shall so state 6.2.1 Where the heat treatment is to be performed by other than the manufacturer, the structural products shall be accepted ‘on the basis of tests made on test specimens taken from full thickness test coupons heat treated in accordance with the Fequirements specified in the applicable product specification ‘or in the purchase order. If the heat-treatment temperatures are not specified, the manufacturer or processor shall heat treat the test coupons under conditions he considers appropriate, pro- ‘vided that the purchaser is informed of the procedure followed in heat treating the test coupons, 6.3 Where the heat treatment is to be performed by the manufacturer or the processor, the structural product shall be heat treated as specified in the applicable product specification, ‘of as specified in the purchase order, provided that the heat treatment specified by the purchaser 1S notin confliet with the requirements of the applicable product specification. ‘6.4 Where normalizing is to be performed by the fabricator, the structural product shall be either normalized or heated uniformly for hot forming, provided that the temperature to ‘which the structural product is heated for hot forming does not significantly exceed the normalizing temperature 65 The use of cooling rates that are faster than those ‘biained by cooling in air to improve the toughness shall be subject to approval by the purchaser, and structural products so treated shall be tempered subsequently in the range trom 1100, to 1300 °F [595 to 705 °C) 17. Chemical Analysis TA Heat Analysis 7.1.1 Sampling for chemical analysis and methods of analy- sis shall be in accordance with Test Methods, Practies, and Terminolgy A 751 7.1.2 For each heat, the heat analysis shall include determi- nation of the content of carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfut, silicon, nickel, chromium, molybdenum, copper, vanadium, columbium, any other element that is specified or restricted by the applicable product specification for the applicable grade, class, and type, and any austenitic grain refining element ‘whose content is to be used in place of austenitic grain size testing of the heat (soe 8.3.2) 7.1.3 Except as allowed by 7.1.4 for primary heats, heat analyses shall conform fo the heat analysis requirements ofthe applicable product specification forthe applicable grad, clas, and type.df a 61a 6m 04a 7.14 Where vacuum-ate remelting or electroslag remelting is used, a remelted heat is defined as all ingots remelted from a single primary heat Ifthe heat analysis of the primary heat conforms to the heat analysis requirements of the applicable product specitication for the applicable grade, elass, and type, the heat analysis for the remelted hea shall be determined from one test sample taken fiom one remelted ingot, othe product of one remelted ingot, from the primary heat If the heat analysis of the primary heat does not conform to the heat analysis requirements of the applicable product specification forthe applicable grade, type, and clas, the heat analysis for the remelted heat shall be determined ffom one test sample taken from cach remelted ingot, or the product of cach remelted ingot, from the primary heat 72 Product Analysis—For each heat, the purchaser shall have the option of analyzing representative samples taken from the finished structural product. Sampling for chemical analysis and methods of analysis shall be in accordance with ‘Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology A751. ‘The product analyses so determined shall conform to the heat analysis requitements of the applicable product specification for the applicable grade, class, and type, subject to the permitted variations in product analysis given in Table A. Ifa range is specified, the determinations of any element ina eat shall not vary both above and below the specified range. Rimmed or capped steel is characterized by a lack of homogeneity in its composition, especially forthe elements carbon, phosphorus, and sulfur. Therefore, the limitations for these elements shall not be applicable unless misapplication is clearly indicated 73 Referee Analysis—For referee purposes, Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology A 751 shall be used. 74 Grade Substition—Alloy steel grades that meet the ethemical requirements of Table I of Specification A 829 shall not be substituted for carbon stel grades 8, Metallurgical Structure 8.1 Where austenitic grain size testing is required, such testing shall be in accordance with Test Methods E 112 and at least 70 % of the grains in the atea examined shall meet the specified grain size requirement. 82 Coarse Austenitic Grain Size—Where coarse austenitic grain size is specified, one austenitic grain size test per heat shall be made and the austenitic grain size number so deter- ‘mined shall be in the range of I to 5, inclusive, 83 Fine Austenitic Grain Size 83.1 Where fine austenitic grain size is specified, except as allowed in 8.3.2, one austenitic grain size test per heat shall be made and the austenitic grain size number so determined shall be 5 or higher. [Non $—Such austenitic grain size numbers may be achieved with lower contents of austenite grain tefining elemenst than 83.2 requis for austenitic grain size leting to be waives 8.3.2 Unless testing for fine austenitic grain size is specified in the purchase order, an austenitic grain size test need not be ‘made for any heat that has, by heat analysis, one or more of the following: 83.2.1 A total aluminum content of 0.020 % or more, 83.22 An acid soluble aluminum content of 0.015 % or 83.23 A content for an austenitic grain refining clement that exceeds the minimum value agreed to by the purchaser as being sufficient for austenitic grain size testing to be waived, ot 8.3.24 Contents for the combination of two or more auste- nitic grain refining elements that exceed the applicable mini- mum values agreed to by the purchaser as being sufficient for austenitic grain size testing to be waived 9. Quality 9.1 General—Structural products shall be free of injurious defects and shall have a workmanlike finish, [Nort 4—Unless otherwise specified, structural products are normally ‘umished in the asroled condition and ae subjected to visual inspection by the manufacturer or processor Norinjrious surface of intemal Imperfections, or both, may be present in the structural product as Gelivered and the structural product may require conditioning by the purchaser to improves appearance orn preparation for welding, coating, ‘or other farther operations More restrictive requirements may be specified by invoking supplemen- tary requirements or by agresment between the purchaser andthe supplier Structure products that exhibit injurious defeets during subsequent fabrication are deemed not to comply with the applicable product specification, (See 172) Fabrestors should be avare that cracks may inate upon bending a sheared or burned edge during the fabrication process, this isnot considered to be a fault of the steel but i rather @ Fuetion of the induced cold-work or the heatalleted zone “The conditioning requirements in 92, 93, and 94 limit the condition: ing allowed ta be performed by the manufacturer 0 processor Condition ing of imperfections beyond the limits of 92, 93, and 94 may be performed by paris other than the manufacturer or processor at the Aisretion of the purchaser.(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE A Permitted Variations in Product Analysis. Nove 1—Where “..” appeats in this table, there is no requirement “ os Penta ae Dimersin Parone sae Upper unto "ers cnt Value, % Minimum Maximum Plales, Carbon Steel, Shesred and Gas-Cut 2 ALY tim” “it” Pes aon Stat Unveea gOS = aan — Place. oe tan coor See! tears OMS erro 940 na gos aoe sense oles © Mord a nat ovr 840 aoe 05, Shanes Wane RON Spun Sand BONE Morsante* e080 ind cos aoe rm Sete ot Supe Bae me Ks erba0s tabhed oo ao ver 12016135 ne aos on Shapes, Rote Bub Ares, and 2 a Re caver 1-35 to 1.85 inch og aR ‘Shapes, Rolled: W, HP, , M,C. and MC 8 AN6 ore 15016 a on ate Shor oles. 3 Rte Phosphorus W008 al gow Pints, Speres soe sur 6008 nt geo Pra, A Sie, Gat gM sean 4 0.20 ne oc 009 ‘Shapes, ther than Ws Ata ve 0:30 10 040 et aas —oas Shape ils, Cher han W BOM certo 2200 oo oe aoe emt 0 a9 ong Sr 2 ge ee 100 200 ne aos gos Prac. Rectve Cae Se sm sane moe Ue Cremum 6000 gue aoe Pras Shee and Uns 3 OMG ee 090 0 200 et om a0 Paro! en My Sie Cac 3 OMe er 9.20 160.40 cas g03 Shapes Roles Wand Bo OMB Sersaowsaera toe toe Shep Re BONE Copper (0.20 minimum ok 092 ‘Shapes, Milled a 28 to 1.00 inet ¥ 0.03 0.03 ‘Staighiness ‘over 1,00 to 2.00 incl 0.05 0.05 Bars a A129 Titanium 10 0.10 inet oo? = oot ‘Sweep Ses, Wand una on 2 01 028i ou gaa Pla, Oates to Tsk 7S hua ny pad oor vee Sats sor ww so: wwe ee) at Sled o Weg as 2 Ma Count 90.10 ne noi 001 ial Ae eeonkan 10.015 nt 02 ona Pra, Shana 3 aa Pras, Oe foe wegen 0080 wt 00s 000s Pitan Ao sms “Permlil vlan nmergoese an Dim ba SEE hapes Sat _ ge i ape fhe be: t0 090 fe 20.02 our 0.9 to 2.20 Ine 0.8, “rroauetanajia nt appeals ©0005, te marimar ofthe range is 001%(fy a 61a 6m 04a 9.2 Plate Conditioning 9.2.1 The arinding of plates by the manufacturer o proces- sor to remove imperfections on the top of bottom surface shall bbe subject tothe limitations thatthe area ground is well faired ‘without abrupt changes in contour and the grinding does not reduce the thickness ofthe plate by (J) more than 7% under the nominal thickness for plates ordered to weight per square foot or mass per square metre, but in no case more than V4 in {8 mm; or (2) below the permissible minimum thickness for plates ordered to thickness in inehes or millimettes 9.2.2 The deposition of weld metal (see 9.5) following the removal of imperfections onthe top or bottom surface of lates by chipping, grinding, or ar-air gouging shall be subject tothe following Limiting conditions 9.2.2.1 The chipped, ground, or gouged area shall not exceed 2% of the area of the surface being conditioned 92.22 After removal of any imperfections preparatory to ‘welding, the thickness of the plate at any Toeation shall not be reduced by more than 30 % of the nominal thickness of the plate, (Specification A 131/A 131M restricts the reduction in thiokness to 20% maximum) 9.23 The deposition of weld metal (see 9.5) following the removal of injurious imperfections on the edges of plates by srvinding, chipping, or are-air gouging by the manufacturer or processor shall be subject to the limitation that, prior to ‘welding, the depth of the depression, measured from the plate edge invatd, isnot more than the thickness of the plate oF 1 in [25 mm], whichever is the lesser. 9.3 Siructural Size Shapes, Bar S Piling Conditioning 9.3.1 The grinding, or chipping and grinding, of structural size shapes, bar size shapes, and sheet piling by the manufac- turer or processor to remove imperfections shall be subject to the limitations that the area ground is well faired without abrupt changes in contour and the depression does not extend below the rolled surface by more than (J) Yo in. [1 mm, for ‘material less than % in. [10 mm] in thickness; (2) Ys in. 2 mm), for material % to 2 in. (10 to 30 mm} inclusive in thickness, or (3) % i. [3 em], for material over 2 in [50 mm} in thickness 932 The deposition of weld metal (see 95) following removal of imperfections that are greater in depth than the limits listed in 9.3.1 shall be subject to the following limiting conditions 9.3.2.1 The total arca ofthe chipped or ground surface of any piece prior to welding shall not excoed 2% of the total surface area of that piece 9.3.22 ‘The reduction of thickness of the material resulting fiom removal of imperfections prior to welding shall not excced 30% of the nominal thickness at the location of the imperfection, nor shall the depth of depression prior to welding exceed 1 in, [32 mm] in any case except as noted in 9.3.2.3 9.323 The deposition of weld metal (see 9.5) fllowing grinding, chipping, or are-air gouging of the toes of angles, ‘beams, channels, and zees and the stems and toes of tees shal bee subject to the imitation that, prior to welding, the depth of the depression, measured from the toe inward, is not more than ize Shapes, and Sheet the thickness of the material atthe base of the depression or ¥ in, [12.5 mm], whichever is the lesser. 9.324 The deposition of weld metal (see 9.5) and grinding to correct or build up the interlock of any sheet piling section at any location shall be subject to the limitation that the total surface area of the weld not exceed 2% of the total surface area of the piece. 9.4 Bar Conditioning: 94.1 The conditioning of bars by the manufacturer or processor to remove imperfections by grinding, chipping, or some other means shall be subject to the limitations that the ‘conditioned arca is well faired and the affected sectional arca is not reduced by more than the applicable permitted variations {see Section 12), 9.42 The deposition of weld metal (see 9.5) following chipping or grinding to remove imperfections that are greater in depth than the limits listed in 9.4.1 shall be subject to the following conditions: 9.4.2.1 The total area of the chipped or ground surface of any piece, prior to welding, shall not exceed 2 % of the total surface area of the piece 9.4.2.2 The reduction of sectional dimension of a round square, or hexagon bar, or the reduction in thickness of a fai bar, resulting from removal of an imperfection, prior to welding, shall not exceed 5% of the nominal dimension or thickness at the location of the imperfection. 9.4.23 For the edges of flat bars, the depth of the condi- tioning depression prior to welding shall be measured from the ‘edge inward and shall be limited to a maximum depth equal to the thickness of the flat bar or % in, (12.5 mm], whichever is less. 95 Repair by Welding 95.1 General Requirements 95.11 Repair by welding shall be in aceordance with a welding procedure specification (WPS) using shielded metal are welding (SMAW), gas metal are welding (GMAW), flux cored are welding (FCAW), or submerged arc welding (SAW) processes. Shielding gases used shall be of welding quality 9.5.12 Electrodes and electrode-flux combinations shall be in accordance with the requirements of AWS Specification ASL, ASS, ASAT, ASI8, AS20, A523, A528, or A5.29, whichever is applicable. For SMAW, low hydrogen electrodes shall be used 9.5.13 Electrodes and electrode-flux combinations shall be selected so thatthe tensile strength of the deposited weld metal {after any required heat treatment) is consistent with the tensile sirength specified for the base metal being repaired. 9.5.1.4 Welding electrodes and flux materials shall be dry and protected from moisture during storage and use 95.15 Prior to repair welding, the surface to be welded shall be inspected to verify that the imperfections intended to be removed have been removed completely. Surfaces to be ‘welded and surfaces adjacent to the weld shall be dry and free of scale, slag, rust, moisture, grease, and other foreign material that would prevent proper welding, 9.5.1.6 Welders and welding operators shall be qualified in accordance with the requirements of ANSI/AWS DI.1 or ASME Section IX, except that any complete joint penetration(fy a 61a 6m 04a ‘groove weld qualification also qualifies the welder or welding ‘operator to do repair welding 9.5.1.7 Repair welding of structural products shall be in accordance with a welding procedute specification (WPS) that is in accordance with the requirements of ANSVAWS D1. 1 or ASME Section IX, with the following exceptions or clarifica- tions: (a) The WPS shall be qualified by testing a complete joint penetration groove weld or a surface groove weld () The geometry of the surface groove weld need not be deseribed in other than a general way (@) An ANSIAWS D1.1 prequalified complete joint pen- ettation groove weld WPS is acceptable (@ Any material not listed in the prequalified base metal- filler metal combinations of ANSI/AWS D1.1 also is consid ered to be prequalified if its chemical composition and me- chanical properties are comparable to those for one of the prequalified base metals listed in ANSUAWS D1.1 (e) Any material not listed in ASME Section IX also is considered to be a material with an S-number in ASME Section IX if its chemical composition and its mechanical properties are comparable to those for one of the materials listed in ASME Section IX with an S-number 9.5.1.8 When so specified in the purchase order, the WPS. shall include qualification by Charpy Venotch testing, with the test locations, test conditions, and the acceptance criteria ‘meeting the requirements specified for repair welding in the purchase order. 9.5.1.9 When so specified in the purchase order, the welding procedure speeification (WPS) shall be subject to approval by the purchaser prior to repair welding 95.2 Structural Products with a Specified Minimum Tensile Strength of 100 ksi (690 MPa] or Higher-—Repair welding of Structural produets with a specified minimum tensile strength ‘of 100 ksi [690 MPal or higher shall be subject to the following additional requirements 95.2.1 When so specified in the purchase order, prior approval for repair by welding shall be obtained from the purchaser, 9.5.2.2 The surface to be welded shall be inspected using a _magnetie particle method or a liquid penetrant method to verify that the imperfections intended to be removed have been completely removed. When magnetic particle inspection is employed, the surface shall be inspected both parallel and perpendicular to the length of the area to be repaired 9.5.2.3 When weld repairs are to be post-weld heat-treated, special care shall be exercised in the selection of electrodes to avoid those compositions that embritile as a result of such heat treatment 9.5.24 Repairs on structural products that are subsequently heat-iteated at the mill shall be inspected after heat treatment, repairs on structural products that are not subsequently heat= treated at the mill shall be inspected no sooner than 48 h after Welding, Such inspection shall use a magnetic particle method ‘or a liquid penetrant method, where magnetic particle inspec tion is involved, such inspection shall be both parallel to and perpendicular to the length of the repair 9.5.2.5 The location of the weld repairs shall be marked on the finished pice 95.3 Repair Quality —The welds and adjacent heat-affected zone shall be sound and frce of cracks, the weld metal being thoroughly fused to all surfaces and edges without undercutting for overlap, Any visible cracks, porosity, lack of fusion, or undercut in any layer shall be removed prior to deposition of the succeeding layer. Weld metal shall project atleast Ys in. (2 mm) above the rolled surface after welding, and the projecting metal shall be removed by chipping or grinding, or both, to make it Sush with the rolled surface, and to produce a ‘workmanlike finish, 9.5.4 Inspection of Repair—The manufacturer or processor shall maintain an inspection program to inspect the work to see that: 9.5.4.1 Imperfections have been completely removed. 9.5.42 The limitations specified above have not been ex 95.43 Established welding procedures have been followed, and 9.5.44 Any weld deposit is of acceptable quality as defined above 10, Test Methods 10.1 Al tests shall be conducted in accordance with Test Methods and Definitions A 370, (0.2 Yield strength shall be determined either by the 0.2% offset method or by the 0.5 % extension under load method, unless otherwise stated in the material specification, 10.3 Rounding Procedures—For purposes of determining ‘conformance with the specification, a calculated value shall be rounded to the nearest | ksi [5 MPa] tensile and yield strength, and to the nearest unit in the rightehand place of figures used in expressing the limiting value for other values in accordance with the rounding method given in Practice F 29. 104 For full-section test specimens of angles, the cross- sectional area used for calculating the yield and tensile sirengths shall be a theoretical area calculated on the basis of the weight of the test specimen (see 12.1) AL, Tension Tests 1.1 Condition—Vest specimens for non-heat-treated struc- tural products shall be taken from test coupons that are representative of the structural products in their delivered condition, Test specimens for heat-treated structural products shall be taken from test coupons that are representative of the structural products in their delivered condition, or from sepa- rate pieces of full thickness or full section from the same he: similarly heat treated, 11.1.1 Where the plate is heat treated with a cooling rate faster than still-air cooling from the austenitizing temperature, ‘one of the following shall apply in addition to other requite- ments specified herein L.1.1.1 The gage length of the tension test specimen shall be taken at least IT from any as-heat treated edge where T is the thickness ofthe plate and shall be at least Vein. [12.5 mm] from flame cut or heat-affected-zone surfaces,(fy a 61a 6m 04a 11.1.1.2 A steel thermal buffer pad, IT by IT by at least 37, shall be joined to the plate edge by a partial penetration weld completely sealing the buffered edge prior to heat treatment 11.1.3 Thermal insulation or other thermal barriers shall be used during the heat treatment adjacent to the plate edge where specimens are to be removed. It shall be demonstrated chat the cooling rate of the tension test specimen is no faster than, and not substantially slower than, that attained by the ‘method described in 11 1.1.2 11.1,1.4 When test coupons cut from the plate but heat treated separately are used, the coupon dimensions shall be not less than 37° by 37° by T'and each tension specimen cut from it shall meet the requitements of 1.1.1.1 ILLLS The heat treatment of test specimens separately in the device shall be subject to the limitations that (1) cooling rate data for the plate are available; (2) cooling rate control devices for the test specimens are available, and, (3) the ‘method has received prior approval by the purchaser 11.2 Orientation—For plates wider than 24 in, {600 mm ‘st specimens shall be taken such that the longitudinal axis of e test specimen is transverse to the final direction of rolling of the plate ‘Test specimens for all other structural products shall be taken such that the longitudinal axis of the test specimen is parallel to the final direction of rolling, 113 Location: 113.1 Plates—Test specimens shall be taken from a comer of the plate 1132 W and HP Shapes with Flanges 6 in. [150 mm} or Wider—Test specimens shall be selected from a point in the flange % of the way from the flange centerline to the flange toe. 11.3.3 Shapes Other Than Those in 11.3.2—Test specimens shall be selected from the webs of beams, channels, and zees; from the stems of rolled tees, and from the legs of angles and dulb angles, except where full-section test specimens for angles are used and the clongation acceptance criteria are increased accordingly. (See 11.6.2) 1134 Bars 1134.1 Test specimens for bars to be used for pins and rollers shall be taken so that the axis is: midway between the center and the surface for pins and rollers less than 3 in. [75 mm] in diameter; 1 in, [25 mm] from the surface for pins and rollers 3 in, [75 mm] and over in diameter, or as specified in Annex Al of Test Methods and Definitions A370 if the applicable foregoing requirement is not practicable. 11.3.4.2 Test specimens for bars other than those to be used for pins and rollers shall be taken as specified in Annex AI of ‘Test Methods and Definitions A 370. 114 Test Frequency 114.1 Structural Products Produced from an As-Rolled Structural Product—The minimum number of pieces or plates- as-rolled to be tested for each heat and strength gradation, where applicable, shall be as follows, except that it shall be permissible for any individual test’ to represent multiple strength gradations’ 14.1.1 As given in Table B, or 11.4.1.2 One taken from the minimum thickness in the heat and one taken from the maximum thickness in the heat, where thickness means the specified thickness, diameter, or compa- rable dimension, whichever is appropriate for the applicable structural product rolled. 11.42 Structural Products Produced from Coil and Fur- ished without Heat Treatment or with Stress Relieving Only: 142.1 Except as allowed by 11.4.4, the minimum number ‘of eoils to be tested for each heat and strength gradation, where applicable, shall be as given in Table C, except that it shall be permissible for any individual coil to represent multiple strength gradations. 1.42.2 Except as required by 11.4.2.3, two tension test specimens shall be taken from each coil tested, with the first being taken immediately prior to the first structural product to ‘be qualified, and the second being taken from the approximate center lap 11.423 If, during decoiling, the amount of material de- coiled is less than that required to reach the approximate center lap, the second test for the qualification of the decoiled portion ‘of such a coil shall be taken from a location adjacent to the end Of the innermost portion decoiled. For qualification of sueces- sive portions from such a coil, an additional test shall be taken. adjacent to the innermost portion decoiled, until a test is ‘obtained from the approximate center lap. 11.43 Structural Products Produced from Coil and Fur- ished Heat Treated by other than Sivess Relieving—The minimum number of pieces 10 be tested for each heat and sirength gradation, where applicable. shall be as follows ‘except that it shall be permissible for any individual test to represent multiple strength gradations: 1.43.1 As given in Table B, or 1.4.3.2. One taken from the minimum thickness in the heat and one taken from the maximum thickness in the heat, where thickness means the specified thickness, diameter, or compa- rable dimension, whichever is appropriate for the applicable structural product rolled. 11.4.4 Structural Products Produced from Coil and Quali- fied Using Test Specimens Heat Treated by Other than Stress Relieving—The minimum number of pieces to be tested for ‘each heat and strength gradation, where applicable, shall be as follows, except that it shall be permissible for any individual test to represent multiple strength gradations: L44.1 As given in Table B, oF 1.4.4.2 One taken from the minimum thickness in the hea, ‘where thickness means the specified thickness, diameter, or ‘comparable dimension, whichever is appropriate for the appli= cable structural product rolled L3 Preparation 15.1 Plates 11.511 Tension test specimens for plates % in. (20 mm] ‘and under in thickness shall be the full thickness of the plates ‘The test specimens shall conform tothe requirements shown in Fig. 3 of Test Methods and Definitions A 370 for either the Vein, [40mm] wide test specimen or the Yin, [125mm] ‘wide test specimen 1.5.1.2 For plates up to 4 in, [100 mm}, inclusive, in thickness, the use of |Ys-in.[40-mm] wide test specimens, full thickness of the plate and conforming to the requirements(fy a 61a 6m 04a shown in Fig. 3 of Tes xds and Definitions A 370, shall be subject to the limitation thet adequate testing machine capacity is available 15.1.3 For plates over % in. (20 mm] in thickness, except as permitted in 1.5.1.2, tension test specimens shall conform to the requirements shown in Fig. 4 of ‘Test Methods and Definitions A 370 for the 0.500-in. (12.5-mm] diameter test specimen, The axis of such test specimens shall be located midway between the center of thickness and the top or bottom surface of the plate 1152 Shapes 11.5.2.1 xcept where angles are tested in fall section, tension test specimens for shapes % in. [20 mm] and under in thickness shall be the full thickness of the shape. Such test specimen shall conform to the requirements shown in Fig, 3 of Test Methods and Definitions A 370 for either the 1%-in [40-mm] wide test specimen or the 'A-in, [12.5-mm] wide test specimen, 1.5.22 For shapes up to 5 in. [125 mm, inclusive, in thickness, the use of 1°4-in. [40-mm] wide test specimens, full thickness of the shape and conforming to the requirements shown in Fig. 3 of Test Methods and Definitions A 370, shall be subject to the limitation that adequate testing machine capacity is available TABLE B Minimum Number of Tension Tosts Required Thickness Deterenoe Thikoess* Range Betwoen Feces or ‘Thetness* Range Mirena Huber of Tension adorn Om Te ee or bes Worthan Yen 6102, (10 50, Lees han Yn jo mn 6. {10 mm) ‘over 2, 60 mm) Loss han [25 me 1 In (25 men “Two toss par Pea, laken fom aro pecss er pltesgeoles Naving ary ticesese* nt tnekness* range “wo toss por heat, on taken tom tho mininen toes in fe exes” range ed ‘pe taken from he maxima ana” the theknene* range Two® tes per Pea, akan rom deren rplelee- soles having ary hiceess* shinee range “wo toss por Peat, ore taken to the minim inosine Dexnest” range end ‘ne tak ro he maxima exnase” the theknene* range Two! lst er Peat, akan rm ferent plas plates soles having ary hieese* ne {hdinese* range “wo tess per Peat, or taken fom the rnin tenes inf Bikes” range aed ‘ne taken ro he maxima xno” he theknese*range te “Theknets means the epee ickness, ameter, or comparable mansion. whichever appropri forthe specie rural product ol One tos, anty one pace or plae-a5-oted i to be quad TABLE C Minimum Number of Colls Requir to be Tension Tested Nows—See 1.42.2 and 11.423 for the numberof tests to be taken per coil TWicknase” Oflerance Between Cole ote Heat ininum urbe of Cals Reued to Be Teron Tested inthe Boat and ose a the maximum tcksess™ Toast Ys Bo [2m oF mere “Thekness means th epelied kas, ameter, or conparabe mansion. whichever appropri forte specie rural produ ol 0 co, the product of anly one cols o be quale 11 5.2.3 For shapes over ¥%4 in, [20 mm] in thickness, except as permitted in 11.5.2.2, tension test specimens shall conform {o the requirements shown in Fig. 4 of Test Methods and Definitions A 370 for the 0.500-in, [12.5-mm] diameter test specimens. The axis of such test specimens shall be located midway between the center of thickness and the top or bottom surface of the shape. 1153 Bars: 11.5.3.1 Except as otherwise provided below, test speci- mens for bars shall be in accordance with Annex Al of Test Methods and Definitions A 370, 1.5.3.2 Except as provided in 11 5.3.5, test specimens for bars ¥% in. 20:mm] and under in thickness may conform to the requirements shown in Fig. 3 of Test Methods end Definitions ‘A 370 for either the 1’%-in. [40-mm] wide test specimen or the Yerin, [12.5-mm] wide specimen.(fy a 61a 6m 04a 11.533 Except as provided in 11534 and 11,535, test specimens for bars over ¥ in, [20 mm] in thickness or diameter shall conform either to the requirements for the 1sin [40-mm] oF Yn, [12 5-mm] wide test specimen shown in Fig 3 of Test Methods and Definitions 4 370, or to the require- ments for the 0.500-in_[12.S-mm] diameter test specimen shown in Fig. 4 of Test Methods and Definitions A 370 11.5.3. For bars other than those to be used for pins and rollers, the manufacturer or processor shall have the option of using test specimens that are machined to a thickness or diameter of atleast % in, [20 mam] for a length of at least 9 in (230 mm}. 1153.5 Test specimens for bars to be used for pins and rollers shall conform to the requirements shown in Fig. 4 of ‘Test Methods and Definitions A370 for the 0.500-in [125mm] diameter test specimen 11.6 Elongation Requirement Adjustments 116.1 Due to the specimen geometry eflect encountered when using the rectangular tension test specimen for testing thin material, adjustments in elongation requirements must be provided for thicknesses under 0.312 in. [8 mm}. Accordingly, the following deductions from the base elongation require ‘ments shall apply in, (rm boedicton 0200-0319 (7.80799 as 8en_o.ae 7.90758) t 0370288 (7007 2] 1s 2 2690.92 606.55, 20 Gao. 220258] 25 07330246 (5,905.19) 30 9219-0252 [5505.69] a5 S2oe—o.te [20-8 40 0.5830.208 (905.19) “8 Sso—n.199 1.60468, 50 21260179 420-459] 55 0.153-0.165 90419) 80 O4o0.82 (2602.68, as 227.199 9.203 59] 70 =0.12718.20) 18 “logan duc or knee ls han 0.160 480 me] po secu shapes on 11.62 Due to the specimen geometry effect encountered when using fll-section test specimens for angles, the elonga- tion requirements for structura-size angles shall be inereased by six percentage points when fullsection tes specimens are used 11.6.3 Duc tothe inherently lower elongation tht is obtain. able in thicker structural products, adjustments in elongation requirements shall be provided. For structural products over 35 in, [90 mm] in thickness, a deduction of 0.5 percentage point ffom the specified percentage of elongation in 2 in [50 ‘nm shall be made for each O.5-in,[12.5-mm) increment of thickness over 3.5 in (90 mm), up to a maximum deduction of 430 percentage points. Accordingly, the following deductions fiom the base elongation requirements shall apply: Nomi Tees Rao mmr 2.s00-3 3 [oto—10240 0900290" 5.006.499 {1278013099} {5000 and ek [182.50 and ticker] ao 11.64 The tensile property requirements tables in many of the product specifications covered by this general requirements specification specify elongation requirements in both 8-in [200mm] and 2-in. [50mm] gage lengths. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable product specification, both require- ments are not requited to be applied simultaneously and the «elongation need only be determined in the gage length appro- priate for the test specimen used. Afler selection of the appropriate gage length, the elongation requirement for the alternative gage length shall be deemed not applicable 117 Yield Srength Application: 1.7.1 When test specimens do not exhibit a well-defined disproportionate yield point, yield strength shall be determined ‘and substituted for yield point, 1.7.2 The manufacturer or processor shall have the option ‘of substituting yield strength for yield point ifthe test specimen ‘exhibits a well-defined disproportionate yield point. 1.73 Yield strength shall be determined either by the 0.2% offset method or by the 0.5% extension-under-load method, 11.8 Product Tension Tests—This specification does not provide requirements for product tension testing subsequent to shipment (See 15.1), Therefore, the requirements of 11.1 to 11,7 inclusive and Section 13 apply only for tests conducted at the place of manufacture prior to shipment, Nor 5—Compliance to Specification A 6/A 6M and the applicable produet specification by 8 manufacture or processor doesnot preclude the possibility that product tension test results might vary ousie specified ‘anges. The tensile properties wil vary within the same heat or piece, be itaerolled controled ar bealteated. Tension testing according o he requirements of Specification A 6/A 6M does not provide assurance tht all prodvets of a heat will be identical in tensile properties withthe products tested. Ifthe purchaser wishes to have more confidence than that provided by Specification A IA 6M testing procedures, adional testing ‘or requirements, suck as Supplementary Requirement $4, should be imposed 1.8.1 Appendix X2 provides additional information on the variability oF tensile properties in plates and structural shapes 12, Permitted Va [Mass] 2.1 One cubie foot of rolled steel is assumed to weigh 490 Ib. One cubic metre of rolled steel is assumed to have a mass of 7850 kg. 12.2 Plates—The permitted variations for dimensions and weight [mass] shall not exceed the applicable limits in Tables 1-15 [Annex Al, Tables A1.1 to A115}, inclusive, 2.3 Shapes: 2.3.1 Annex A2 lists the designations and dimensions, in both inch-pound and ST units, of shapes that are most com- monly available. Radii of fillets and toes of shape profiles vary ‘with individual manufacturers and therefore are not specified 12.32 The permitted variations in dimensions shall not ‘exceed the applicable limits in Tables 16-25 [Annex AL. Tables AI.16 to A125], inclusive, Permitted variations for special shapes not listed in such tables shall be as agreed upon between, the manufacturer and the purchaser. 1s in Dimensions and Weight(fy a 61a 6m — 04a ‘TABLE 1 Permitted Variations in Thickness for Rectangular, Carbon, High-Strength, Low-Alloy, and Alloy Stool Plates, 16 In. and Undor In Thiekness When Ordered to Thickness. [ors 1—Tabes 1-31, inclusive, contain permitted variations in dimensions and weight stated in inel-pound units Nore 2—Permitted varston under specified thickness, 0.01 in [ars 3—Thickness to be measured at to % in. fom the longitudinal edge, ors 4For thicknesses measured at any locaton eter than that specified in Note 3, the permitted variations over specified thickness shall be 14 times the amounts i this tbl, rounded to the nearest 0.01 in ‘Nomi $—Where "appears in this table, there ts no requirement ried Vion va Speed Tass as Gers ‘Specie Thekness apand | 4 | Goto 7210 | B4t0 % 1 | ost | s20t0 | 1320 | 14400 | 16810 | 182 ana Ghar | 222 | reenct | acona | eo'exa | 12% | rzovra| ronal | te ona] 08 et] 82 ec | "ver Seton exe tos | sa | oo | aos | om | se | aso | Soe | fos | ods Troe ond os | oa | tos | os | om | ass | toe | for | os | om | oan seer oad tos | oe | om | aos | om | aoe | tos | fos | oo | oor | om | oon sea end on | om [om fom | om fan | ti | ote | ose | ote | on ie mod oa | oa | ox | om | om | am | tas | oa | om | om | ov ‘TABLE 2 Pormittd Variations in Weight for Rectangular Shoared Plates and Univorsal Mil Plates 613.0 Ib? and Under When Ordered to Weight | ‘ors: 1—Permited vavitions in overweight for los of eitcular and sketch plates shall be 1% times the amounts in this table Nors 2—Permitted variations in overweight for single plates shal be 1 umes the amounts inthis table [Nore 3—Permited varitions in overweight for single eireular and sketch plates shall be 1% times the amounts i tis table, Nore £—The adopted standard density of rolled steel is 430 Ii. Nore 5—Where” appears inthis table, there ino requirement Pesried araone iv Average Wai of al fr Wate Gran inches, Eaprsad ih Parsonage ofthe Spectea Wels por Square Foot Specied weighs, [aban [Orato] Goie7e | Tea, [eto es, [ost 102, | toe 100, [tao tae] mews] Mato tos | Teband be var [aoc | “excl | owt” [eect | od | ol | excl | onl | excl | over loved under] over] 2 | ova] under over] underfover nde overJunde] over [under] Over] UO [overJunte over] UP [over under Piet ao] 30 [ae ]ao fea] a0 [ee] 30 Joa] a0] ze] a0] ao | 39 | ao] 20 fia] 0 1510 175, excl 35] 30 | 35|a0|40| 30 | 45] 30 J45] 30/50] a0] 55 | 30 | 80) 30] 70) a0 | 90 | 30 | 100] so 25 030, ex 30| 28 |35| 25] 35 | 25 ]as] 30 [3s] 30] 3s| 30] 40 | 30 | 45/30] 59] 30] 6s | 90 | 70 | 30 B17 10 1226, ext ]25] 20 | 30] 20] 30] 20 | 30] 20 [3s] 20]35| 20 35 | 26 | 35] 30] 35] 30 | 40 | 30} 45] 30 eae 2e6-cexct [25] 10 | 26] 10] 2s | 19 [2s] to fas] to]as] ro] 2s | 10 | 2s] 10] 28) 10] 30 | 20 | as | 10 gg0.to61a0,ext [20] 10 [20 [10] 20] 10 [ao] io f2s] ro las] ro] 28 | 10 | as|ro| 25] 10 | 25 | 10 | 25 | 10 “he term TBF means al be pitex ofeach labia wi and weigh group represeteg Wo esch ship ‘ors. 6 —Pesmited variations ate given in Tables 161025 [Annex Al, Annex A2 willbe considered by Subcommittee AO1 02 when and ifa need Tables ALL16 to A125}, inclusive, for some shopes that are net listed infor suc listing is shown, ‘Annex A2 (tat i, bulb anges, tes, zees) Addition of such sections to‘TABLE 3 Permittod Variations in Width and Length for Sheared Plates 1 Ya in. and Und (Gy a 61a 6m — 04a In Thickness; Length Only of Universal Mill Platos 2 % in, and Undar in Thicknoss Speated Demers, in erited rations Over Spocied Wah and Leng” fr Ticknesses Gvan in nehes or Evan Weighs Gwen Pounds pr Square Fok Bae Hem ea ‘aio eel 2a Lesh way To 153, oct 6519265, ec ET] Wome OT a Wan Lenght ‘Lena Wen ene Wath Length 60 to Bt excl he % % he “% a x 1 14 10108, ox % % a * % 1 1 % 410108 ede a Me “fe he ve . cr 106 ant over * 1 * % * vm ™% mt 24010280. exc1 To, exc} % 1 % 1% % % % % 106 art over is ™ * % . oo % m% 8010480. exc1 Te 6x} he ™ % ™ “% % % ™% 0 1064, exc! % ™ a Oe % wh % te 106 art over % tm a a t oe % v 60 0 84, excl, % % % 1% % 1% % wh 16 10108, ox % % % te a 4 1 vA 2410108, ex % tm % th * % En 720 a over Too, exl Ye 2 % 2% 4 ™ 1 ™m 106 wrt over : 2 om 2m. % PA % 3 on unr spectos wih ana length, Ya Porites varations in login aply abot Universal Ml pats up to 12 nin with for thickness ‘TABLE 4 Permitted Varations In Width for Mlll Edge Carbon and High-Strength, Low-Alloy Plates Produced on Strip Mils (Applies {0 Plates Produced from Coil and to Plates Produced from an ‘Ae-Rolled Structural Product) Species Wet, in iro dato 26, Seto 80 651070 ‘Sosctod %e ve oe Mm w ™% "Wie periid vaiaion unde speci wih 1B over 20 24m, nok excep fr alley scl upto 2 nhc TABLE 5 Permitted Variations in Rolled Width for Universal Mil Plates 15 in, and Undar in Thickness Ported Variations Over Spected Wai Tor “Theerastes Give in ehes of Equant igh Given In Pours por Sus Foo Spectea tin TG ge Set ext Tn BIR nel 16,int wes Te toa “ter 4090, BT, omni — ap ee Soon oct mo eh wm “Panmuted wan under apeaed wih 74 1233 Shapes Having One Dimension of the Cross Section 3 im, [75 mm) or Greater (Structural-Size Shapes)—The ‘ross-sectional area or weight [mass] of each shape shall not vary more than 25% from the theoretical or specified amounts.(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE 10 Permitted Variations in Diameter for Gas-Cut Circular Platas (Applios to Alloy Stool Specifications Only) Porn Varatons Over Spedied Dialer Ported Variations Over Spoded Dara or Specifoa Torcoeaace Guerin nes n= Species "rutnesaea Genin chen Specie Diameter. ome, Se Toa eet" torent "et aed“ “anet rl ioeh ora we he Ye Botet em eae to 08 oe x 6 “ fimo Tete 130 sot over e % “Rio period vaavon unde epciiog are ‘TABLE 7 Permitted Variations in Diameter for Gas-Cut Circular 7M perio a de specied aameier, ‘TABLE 11 Permitted Cambor’ for Carbon Stool, High-Strength LowAlloy Stoel, and Alloy Steel Universal Mil Plates and High= Plates (Not Applicable to Alloy Stoo!) Strength Low-Alloy Stoel and Alloy Steal Shoared, Spocial-Cut, PerledVaraion Ove Specie Dante fer ‘or Gas-Cut Rectangular Plates ter, "heknasses Given in Inches, | Speier Sr ne ee aba tbs ua OO Soci west, “Tian Pemied Camber, uct ‘evcl” evel evel excl ine in baa oa oO TT CTA wand al‘ (rw olfeek of engi) Bee BR BR Geese, siriestiowa fan we Hanae fenmoa f me 7 % Over 2016, 81.7 10 613.0, incl over 30% x (no. of feet of 130 stove 4% tT mm ine erat) ‘TABLE @ Permitted Variations in Width and Length for Plates When Gas Cuttings is Specified or Required (Applies to Alloy Stool Specifications Only). |—These permited variations shall be taken sll under a divi cover and under, 40 specified ‘Nats 2—Plates with universal rolled edges wi only. ‘Specie Thickness, tad Vaan ve o be gas ut 0 length Tod we % Pia exe fi to 8 exe Me ‘TABLE 9 Permitted Variations in Width and Length for Rectangular Platos When Gas Cutting is Specified or Required (Not Applicable to Alloy Stoo!) ows: 1—These permitted variations may be taken all under or vided cover and under, i $0 speciied ‘Nore 2--Plates with universal rolled edges wi only psoas Troma ariteg variation Over Spat rec " ‘We ana Length in Tod, wee io 6 eee be gas cut to length % & 124 Sheet Piling—The weight [mass] of each steel sheet pile shall not vary more than 2.5% from the theoretical or specified weight (mass). The length of each steel sheet pile shall be not less than the specified length, and not more than S in. [125 mm} over the specified length. “camber ea kyla to plas the horzorialeage curvature ne nah ‘messed over he ese ng of be pho inthe ft poston TABLE 12 Permitted Camber* for Sheared Plates and Gas-Cut Rectangular Plates, All Thicknesses (Applies to Carbon Steel Only) ered cari = Ye (uber of fet aang) “Camera rls ops i the hororaleope curvature ne nah rmeasired over ho entre ng of be pate inthe ft poston 125 Hot-Rolled Bars—The permitted variations in dimen sions shall not exceed the applicable limits in ‘Tables 26-31 [Annex AI, Tables A1.26 to A131), inclusive, 13, Retests| 3.1 If any test specimen shows defective machining or develops flaws, the manufacturer or processor shall have the ‘option of discarding it and substituting another test specimen. 13.2 If the percentage of elongation of any tension te specimen is less than that specified and any part of the fracture Is more than % in, [20 mm from the center of the gage length ‘ofa 2-in. [50-mm] specimen or is outside the middle half of the ‘gage length of an 8-in. [200-mm] specimen, as indicated by seribe scratches marked on the specimen before testing, a retest shall be allowed 13.3 Except as provided in 13.3.1, if the results from an ‘original tension specimen fails to meet the specified requite- ments, but are within 2 ksi [14 MPa] of the required tensile strength, within 1 ksi [7 MPa] of the required yield strength or yield point, or within 2 percentage points of the required ‘elongation, a retest shall be permitted to replace the failing test. A retest shall be performed for the faling original test, withthe specimen being randomly selected from the heat. Ifthe results of the retest meet the specified requirements, the heat or lot shall be approved 13.3.1 For structural products that are tested as given in ‘Table C, both tests from each coil tested to qualify a heat are(Gy a 61a 6m — 04a TABLE 13 Permitted Variations From a Flat Surface for Carbon Stee! Plates ‘ors: 1—When the longer dimension i under 36 in, the permed variation fom a Mat surface shall not exceed Yin. When the longer dimension is from 36 10 72 im, incl, the permited variation fom fat surface shall not exsoed 75 % of the tabular amount forthe specified widt, but ino case Tess than V4 in Nats 2—These permitted variations apply to plates that have a specified minimum tensile strength of not more than 60 ksi or comparable chemical ‘composition or harness. The limits in this table are increased 50% fr plates tha have a higher specified minimum tensile strength or comparable chemical competion or hardness Nore 3—This tale and these notes cover the permited variations from a flat surfice for eicular and sketch plates, based upon the mastimum dimensions of such plates Nore 4—Where “." appears in this table, there is no requirement [Nore $—Plates must be in a horizontal position on a flat surface when flatness is measured, Speciied Spite Weight, we se ade ww ‘chess, vont To% a to4e, ato Got Tate ete MEP 10821 ang tet Ovex! T2,exet Bkyexel Seer TOR 120 M4 188 Og Kioieert W2—ie2ed Me ioe owdsed Fe eK mm 2iosexl A716 el = XK % 4 % cd a 1% ftogenct Weaatomsiect eee HOT 810 10,excl 326.810 4000, excl A hem e et 1 1 Wierd 4004001 ee! mt , 1 1 1 “Parmited Vaaton oma Flat Surface or Largih—Ihe langar amersin speeds cocsered he lng, and he pete varaon Wom a al surface along he "Parmtted Varaton rm 2 Fat Suaoe for Wahine panned verison cma ft surece eros te wy sal not excned he tabar amount forte saci wat TABLE 14 Permitted Variations from a Flat Surface for High-Strength LowAlloy Steel and Alloy Steel Plates, Hot Rolled o Thermally “Treated ‘ors 1—When the longer dimension is under 36 in, the permited variation from a lat surface shall not exceed ¥%4 in. When the longer dimension is from 36 0-72 in ne, the permitted variation ftom a Nat Surface shall not exceed 75 % of the tabular amount forthe specified width Nors 2—This table and these notes cover the permitted variations from a flat surface for circular and sketch plates, based upon the maximum dimensions of such plates Nor 3—Where “.” appears in this table, there is no requirement Nore 4—Plates must be in a horizontal position on a lat surface when flatness is measured, Permted vara forva Flt Saaos fr Spaced Wide n>™ Specie Species Wo, Bf 108i (20. Tea Tinea, roe To28, %to4, 4810 GOD Tat at ANH IOI T2010 TART ag bec Sec Bp exch Yoenc! Oaexet Sexe: 108 $20. 4 BEB Se? aed Toto excl We ee 2 a4 a em Kioie ed 10200183, et xe tM tm Te 2 ee ‘tow end 20.4030 exe Be ewe te Mite 3081408 exe Bw meee 204 excl 217 6 Wh, ext wo Hehe He 81010, exc1 326.8 04000. excl we eee tk “Parmited Vaaton fon’ Fal Surtae for Langih—The langar everson speeds conaere he long, an he pote varabon Wom a fal surface aleng tho "Perted Vanaton rm 9 Pat Suos for anime panned verison em a at srace across te win sal not oxene he tabular amount forte species required to meet all mechanical property requirements, Should 13.4 Quenched and tempered steel plates shall be subject to either test fail t0 do so, then that coil shall not be used to any additional retest requirements contained in the applicable qualify the heat, however, the portion of that individual coil product specification, that is bracketed by acceptable tess (see 11.4.2 3) is considered to be qualified(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE 15 Permitted Variations in Waviness fr Plates [Nowe I—Waviness denotes the maximum deviation of the surface of the pate fom a plane parallel tothe surface ofthe point of measurement ann contiguous tothe surface ofthe plate at each ofthe wo adjacent wave peaks, when the plate is resting ona flat horizontal surface, as measured i a inerement of les than 12 of length, The permite va snetion of the permitted variation from at surface as bianed from Table 13 or 14, whichever is applicable. Note 2 Plates must bein horizontal positon on # lt surface when wetness neue wee Taeeratnoee ie wl Se (reome y pg kw or i eee Se te ee x eee * Me ew 7 we He Am ee ee me he hee Tse Wn She te The TA he the 2 we te oe a 2h Ve he 3 2m mo 13.5 When the full-seetion option of 11.3.3 is used and the elongation falls below the specified requirement, the manufac turer or processor shall have the option of making another test using a fest specimen permitted in 11.5.2 14, Test Reports 14.1 Test reports for each heat supplied are required and they shall report the following: 14.1.1 The applicable product specification designation, including year-date, and the grade or class if applicable, t0 hich the structural product is furnished. 14.1.2 ‘The heat number, heat analysis (see 7.1), and nomi nal sizes, Nore 7—fthe amount of copper, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, oF silicon i less than (102 9%, the hoot analysis for thal element maybe feported as = 02 % Ifthe amount of columfbium or vanadium i es than 10.008 6, the heat analysis for that element may be reported as <0 008%. 14.1.3 For structural products that are tested as given in Table B, two tension test results appropriate to qualify the shipment (see 11.4), exeept that only one tension test result need be reported if the shipment consists of a single piece or plate-as-rolled. 4.1.3.1 In reporting elongation values, both the percentage increase and the original gage length shall be slated, 4,14 For structural produets that are required to be heat treated, either by the applicable product specification or by the purchase order, all heat treatments, including temperature ranges and times al (emperature, unless the purchaser and the supplier have agreed to the supply of a heat treatment proce- dure in place of the actual temperatures and times. 4.1.4.1 Subcritical heat treatment to soften thermally cut edges need not be reported, except for structural. products having a specified minimum tensile strength of 95 ksi (655 MPa] or higher, unless such suberitical heating is accomplished at temperatures at least 75 °F [40 °C] lower than the minimum tempering temperature 14.1.5 The results of any required austenitic grain size tests (see 82 of 8.3, whichever is applicable)(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE 16 Pormited Variations in Cross Section for W, HP, 8, M,C, and MC Shapes Now: 1A is measured at center line of web for $, M, and W and HP shapes, at back of web for Cand MC shapes. Measurement is overall for © shapes under 3 in. B is measured parallel to flange. Cis measured parallel to web ‘Nore 2—Where ".” appears in ths table, thete is no requirement ermied Varaton in Sectoral Drensone Gen © Maxum yer Under Thera Apes B.Flange Wear ry pa Oeptn at Garvan Moss tor Tides EW any cress Scknssne Gen ‘Shape Seaton Nomina Sizes in Flanges ofican- "Soon veces, ore Under Over Under =< Sunre® It Theos Teteal sand ec Tne: Thao Thao peponin, SSM over ie cstesl__tellesl__rolesi__ roel Ware Upto 12, at 4% 4 Me % % % Sena to 7. nel em & a ve Over 71014, ie hehe ve oe canamc Tie and under a me a odio oats OverttoS ext ees % o's ozo Over 710 14 em ke * ower 4 eA a TTF apps whan fangs of channels ara oed ir OU, Fr channals in and under dep the permed! cat aaquar ie Ys ot aah ‘Permits varatio per neh of fang wit fer 5, tC, ané MC shapes. Parte waiion fin max fr secons over 426 i, 14.1.6 ‘The results of any other test required by the appli- cable product specification, the applicable supplementary re- quirements, and the purchase order. 14.2 The thickness of the structural product tested is not necessarily the same as an individual ordered thickness, given that it isthe heat that is tested, rather than each ordered item, ‘Tests from specified thicknesses in accordance with 11.4 and ‘encompassing the thicknesses in a shipment shall be sufficient for qualifying the structural product in the shipment. Such test(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE 17 Permitted Varations in Cross Section for Angles (L Shapes), Bulb Angles, and Zoos Nowe 1—Where "appears in this table, there i no requirement qt | [aja egies Bub onges Zees a Hage vir or Porites Varo Over Urs Teta Toa ‘ben ing tte 7 Out fortcinsaea Section Nominal 805, Sur pet chen ices Ome Owe Unde ot Over Ye om rental Tone Toe Teseal ered Tegee? tanto ee ar 0008 ao10 (Bie Over to el sae osto ote Owrap sea ye fae te cots ats Sin ne Over vo Ma fu angles (eph) 914 el i ee ae Overs he eh ver nt fe % % “For onsale ares, ingress Senne ‘TABLE 18 Permited Variations in Sectional Dimensions for Rod Tees Nore 1—*ack of square and center line of sem are to be pale when messrng “out-of uae ors 2—Whete", appears inthis abl, therein requieent A , DSSiie-< J ST RIS TSS ERS ET Noma! $0 Aero awant otbauwe Geter “range Co Ta ee Tapa on a9 oo (Over 210 8, exc ee ye ants ats ats 0.020 gies. ne ee OR “The nr membar ofan unequal ‘eanirerent for bh sop ane wth ae ver Stemvoutot squares the permed vaalon Wom fis tue poston of the center ne fst, measured a the pint thicknesses are not roquired to be within previously tested and shipped thicknesses from the same heat, 143 For structural products produced from coil that are supplied in the as-rolled condition or have been heat treated by eiemines the size for porited varaons siress relieving only, the test report shall state “Produced from Coil.” Both test results shall be reported for each qualifying stated. coil, and the location within the coil for each test shall be(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE 19 Permitted Variations in Length for S, M,C, MC, LT; 2, and Bulb Angle Shapes ‘Nors_1—Where *.” appeats in tis table here is no requicement Nonna erred Varatons for Speted Lengih or Lengths Given Foot Seo". Over unas Over Under Over Unger Over Ungar over Under Over Under Over" Under Tae %D a a . 2402 “creas ros sctanaldinanain ‘TABLE 20 Permitted Variations in End Out-OF-Square for S, M, C, IMC, L, 7, Z, and Bub Angle Shapes ied Varision Yam parinch of cep ‘for in parinc of eg nat o 1 Bub angles Sonim per of dep of 12> Role Tees Je in peeinen of age o tre 2008 2%en pore of sum of bath fangs ter 7Permited vations i end cubafaquare we Gelemied on Be lnger 144 For structural products produced from coil, both the ‘manufacturer and the processor shall be identified on the test report, 14,5 When full-section test specimens have been used for the qualification of angles, that information shall be stated on the test report. 14.6 A signature is not required on the test report, however, the document shall clearly identify the organization submitting the report. Notwithstanding the absence of a signature, the ‘organization submitting the report is responsible for the content of the report, 14.7 For structural products finished by other than the original manufacturer, the supplicr of the structural product shall also provide the purchaser with a copy of the original ‘manufacturer's test report, 14.8 A test report, certficate of inspection, or similar docu- ‘ment printed from or used in electronic form from an electronic data interchange (EDI) transmission shall be regarded as having the same validity as a counterpart printed in the certfier's facility. The content of the EDI transmitted docu- ‘ment shall meet the requirements of the applicable product specification and shal! conform to any existing EDI agreement between the purchaser and the supplier. Notwithstanding the absence of @ signature, the organization submitting the EDI transmission shall be responsible for the content of the report. Nore &The industy definition as invoked here is: EDI is the computer to computer exchange of business information in a standard format such as ANST ASC X12 15, Inspection and Testing 15. The inspector representing the purchaser shall have firee entry, at all times, while work on the contract of the purchaser is being performed, to all parts of the manufacturer's ‘works that concern the manufacture of the structural product ordered. The manufacturer shall afford the inspector all rea- sonable facilities to be satisfied that the structural produet is being furnished in accordance with this general requirements specification, the applicable product specification, and the purchase order. All tests (except product analysis) and inspec tion shall be made at the place of manufacture prior to shipment, unless otherwise specified, and shall be conducted so a8 not to interfere with the operation of the manufacturer's works, 5.2 Where structural products are produced from coil, 15.1 shall apply to the processor instead of the manufacturer, and the place of process shall apply instead of the place of ‘manufacture. Where structural products are produced from coil and the processor is different from the manufacturer, the inspector representing the purchaser shall have free entry at all times while work on the contract of the purchaser is being performed to all parts of the manufacturer's works that concem, the manufacture of the structural produet ordered, 16, Retreatment 16.1 If any heat-treated structural product fails to meet the mechanical property requirements of the applicable product specification, the manufacturer or the processor shall have the ‘option of heat treating the structural product again. All me- chanical property tests shall be repeated and the structural product shall be reexamined for surface defects when it is resubmitted for inspection, 17. Rejection 7.1 Any rejection based upon product analysis made in accordance with the applicable product specification shall be reported to the supplier and samples that represent the rejected structural product shall be preserved for 2 weeks from the date ‘of notification of such rejection, In case of dissatisfaction with the results of the tests, the supplier shall have the option of ‘making claim for a rehearing within that time. 7.2. The purchaser shall Rave the option of rejecting struc- tural product that exhibits injurious defects subsequent to its ‘acceptance at the manufacturer's ar processor's works, and so notifying the manufacturer or processor. 18, Tent 8.1 Required Plate Markings: ication of Structural Products(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE 21 Permitted Variations in Straightness for S, M,C, MC, L, 7; Z, and Bulb Angle Shapes Postion fr Meseuing Camber ot Shapee Vere Nong Sea omit Vein Carberry 3 o> nur oo oo Seclover umber het fl rg) the manufacarer an te puchasr fr the naaulsaconsIveNed “Grestostros-soconal denen TABLE 22 Permitted Variations in Length for W and HP Shapos Pornted Variations fom Specied Leng fr Leng Gwen Feel mA™ Beare 2 a one nema en 3 96-0 us Te a each atonal S Wo ation Baroo? * Beam over 24. neil ap and a aris nn YA Bus a fr Sach aetna 5 of Hacion Wert % “For HP and Wshepes spelen te orderor use as beating ples, he period Varaons nlergh af plas in. and minus Oi, ase parniiegvafaion mergth also apo f sheet pes. ine permed varatans i end outat-squre for W ard HP shapes salle ein. per ach of depth, perc of ange wath fhe flange wah age Ban the opi. 18.1.1 Except as allowed by 18.1.4.2 and 18.6, plates shall be legibly marked with the following applicable ASTM. designation (see 1.1) (year-date not required), “G” or “MT” if applicable (see 18.1.2), applicable grade; heat number, size and thickness; and name, brand, or trademark of the manufacturer (for plates produced from an as-rolled structural product) or the processor (for plates produced from coil). 18.1.2 Plates that are required to be heat treated, but have not been so heat treated, shall be marked, by the manufacturer ‘or processor, withthe letter “G” (denoting green) following the roquited ASTM designation mark, except that “G” marking is not necessary if such plates are for shipment, forthe purpose of | 2» “obtaining the required heat treatment, to an organization under the manufaeturer’s control, Such plates shall have been quali- fied for shipment on the basis of test specimens that have been so heat treated. Plates that are required to be heat treated, and have been so heat treated, shall be marked, by the party that performed the heat treatment, with the letter “MT” (denoting, ‘material treated) following the requited ASTM designation mark 8.1.3 Except as allowed by 18,1.4.2 and 18.6, the required markings for plates shall be by steel die stamping, paint marking, or by means of permanently affixed, colorfast, ‘weather-resistant labels or tags. It shall be the responsibility of |(fy a 61a 6m 04a ‘TABLE 23 Permitted Variations In Length and End Out-of-Square, Milled Shapes Perrited Vato n Length and End OubarSquara A> Nomina ssn Length, n8 Teath End Oat Tera Eng Ona oe Se ee Toe Tee Te Z % % “angi a measured along caer ie of web. Massurerents are mace withthe lel ad tape ale sare lemperat he pemitea vanatons in ength and ond ouotsquare are ace. End elequare i measured by a) sarin on the reine of the web and (2) equating ro be care ne ofthe ange. The measured variation from tue squarenss In ether plane shal ot exceed ta tl abu emeur ‘TABLE 24 Permitted Variations in Straightness for W and HP Shapes Postons for Measurng Camber and Sweep of W and HP Shapes Permiies Version n Sregrness ‘amber and ewes 7 ruber a ea teal aT ‘hon comain sects wih @fange with approxima equal odopth ae Longs f 45 and under "4 amber ffs foal eng1) bu nt ever Lena oer 45 36 +a dumber of fet of lal eat ~ 48/10) “Secon wih tango wilh es an 6m, paral varaon for swanp, in = 76% (manera foto tal ena) enpptes ony tin. coop sactons 31 and heave, {in deep secon 48 at and Reaver, {in dep socton 6 nM and heaver and "4h. dep secon 90a an heave For ater socons specied inthe order for use as columrs, te permite variation Is subject Yo negotation wih the mana ‘TABLE 25 Permitted Variations in Dimonsions for Spit Teos and ‘Split Angles (L Shapes)" oop Permtod Varaion Over or To, ox ears and hanna) % 6 to 16, exc foears an chara) Se 1.20, orl sams ané charts) a” 20 0 24 exc tbe) he 24 an over (bear) % “Aha permiedvarators in kg for splies rangle are re same ashe sngcatle othe secon rom wh the ees or agles ae =p "he above permitedvenavons in dest fees or snaee lis the permed Iramensane and svaighiners, asset up forth beams of charts om whch faghiness = oie = Geng feet) the supplier that all required markings be intact and fully 8.1.4.2 For secured lifts ofall sizes of plates ¥ in, [10 mm] legible upon receipt by the purchaser {or Ys in. [8 mm] for material specified for bridge onstruction 18.1.4 Location of Markings: fend use) or under in thickness, and for secured lifts of all 18.1.4.1 ‘The required markings for plates shall be in at least thicknesses of plates 36 in. [900 mm] or under in width, the ‘one place on each finished plate. manufacturer or processor shall have the option of placing such a(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE 26 Permitted Var tions in Sectional Dimensions for Square-Edg id RoundEdge Flat Bars Note 1—Where ." spears in this table, there io requirement Feng Varatrs From PermitedVataons Over or Under Species Thkness, fr Thicnesses Gen hes, ‘Species within. Specited ids, | ost zn, 230 Mle, west No! tower Over Ur Over 02, et Sor oor oans we e a Over 2464 ine 08 018 20 oe ie % * ve Over 898, “ 0016 25 he we ve fo a “ns over 6 8, ne wd ao nl avn ax hele carbon see) Forts over @ loin in with, and (9 el cess Tare mn fromose onder 020 TABLE 27 Permitted Variations in Sectional Dimensions for Round and Square Bars and Round-Comnered Squares Specfed Sin Specie’ Gz ain ‘ou Over Unser severe, int Toi a5 00s 0008 Over no. ‘005 9008 200 Over 96106. ‘005 0008 oor Over tote ‘009 2009 oars Over tee iene om oon aoe Over 1416 9 oor one sare Over 1410 196 l oot oom oat Over 174162 inl ie we zs Over 2 16 338 net oe ° as Or 34 048 el we ° 005 Over 814 12 4 nel * ° 0.070 Over 8 08! we ° 0s er 8161 ne x ° ozo "ounce he dfernce bowen Ihe maximum and mavmamn Sawer tte ba, messed oe sve Warsveran Ges oetan, Out quire sacIOn ee erence n perpendicular datance betvees oppo faces, measured athe some Vanaveree cost Seco, ‘TABLE 28 Permitted Variations in Sectional Dimensions for Hexagon mite Varitons tom ‘ues! ‘Speciied Sizes Between ‘Specited Sz, in "ewan ‘Oppose Sides, n eon, and under oa07 007 con Over 110 Nn boa oor 0.028 Over 47 102. ine a we ve Gear 21 toa el ve a ve “OuaThexagon secon ete green! Sevence hi dlaceBalween ary markings on only the top piece of each lift, or of showing such ‘markings on a substantial tag attached to each lift, unless otherwise specified 182 Shapes: 182.1 Except as allowed by 18.2.2 and 18 6, shapes shall be ‘marked with the heat number, size of section, length, and mil identification marks on each piece. Shapes with the greatest cross-sectional dimension greater than 6 in. [150 mm] shall > oppost Taces eased ae sam Varese Goes aon have the manufacturer's name, brand, or trademark shown in raised letters at intervals along the length, In addition, shapes shall be identified with the ASTM designation (yeardate not requized) and grade, either by marking each piece individually, by permanently alfixing a colorfast, weather-resistant label or tag, or, if bundled, by attaching a substantial tag to the bundle. 1822 Bundling for shipment of small shapes with the ‘reatest cross-sectional dimension not greater(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE 29 Port tions in Straightness for Bars ‘Vara in Staighinert_ a Waa Ye Ur oot oT STG aay ant 1 (robe foe of ea enV] 7Permied vations w avaghiness do not apply 1 hates are Wen) sueequertneaong operation hee been performed TABLE 30 Permitted Variations in Length for Hot-Cut Stool Bars New Where." appears inthis table, deve is no requtement ermied Varaione Over Species Lenah Specie Sizes of Fiat (Gen in Feet in (Ne Vrton Une) ‘Specie Sizes of Rounds Shores, na enapons Be 19m20, 2 600,10 Tooke wan i i Over 110 2, int Over t ToS. inch % 1 1% 2 2 Over 2 Se Ove 906 el ‘ 5 % 2 me Ser 2 tet 2 me Be : Fa S000 1, nt Sve 8 et h mM mF Ta Sg Tes wel and oer Tend oer me ma "For fats ovr 6 te Bn, nwa ad over 3. a Hckness, conse manclaczer fr peril vaabons nrg mater ses ad shri legis are nl commonly et sawed TABLE 31 Permitted Variations in Length for Bars Recut Both Ends After Straightening”? Perted Variations fam Speifod Longe Given Foe. Sau of Roi sau 5 {nd ann Deneraion Teast Serie ter Secor Owe = Oe a are % % % te Greta we x a ‘ he Rnd oe 01010 a i ‘ he "Pamiedverations are sometimes requre al ve oral unde hespected lng. n whch case the sum of ne bwe germ vanaons apps. ‘mm] is permissible. Each Lift or bundle shall be marked or be made by hot stamping, cold stamping, painting, of marking substantially tagged showing the identification information tags attached to the lifts of bars, Bars are not required to be listed in 18.2.1 die-stamped 18.2.3 I shall be permissible for the manufacturer to make 8.4.1 It shall be permissible for the manufacturer to make 4 full size bundle at the end of a heat by adding product from a full size bundle at the end of a heat by adding product from ‘2 consecutively rolled heat of the same nominal chemical a consecutively rolled heat of the same nominal chemical ‘composition, The manufacturer shall dently a bundle consist- composition. The manufacturer shall identify a bundle consist- ing of product from two heats with the number ofthe first heat ing of produet from two heats with the number of the first heat rolled or identify both heats. The manufacturer shall maintain rolled or identify both heats. The manufacturer shall maintain records of the heats contained in each bundle records of the heats contained in each bundle. 183 Steel Sheet Piling—Steel sheet piling shall be marked 18.5. Bar Coding—In addition to the requirements of 18.1 to with the heat number, size of section, length, and mill identi». 18.4 inclusive, the manufacturer or processor shall have the fication marks on each piece, either by marking, or by option of using bar coding as a supplementary identification permanently affixing colorfast, weather-resistant label or tag. method, ‘The manufacturer's name, brand, or trademark shall be shown in raised letters at intervals along the length, 184 Bars—Bars of all sizes, when loaded for shipment, 8.6 Subdivided Material shall be properly identified with the name or brand of manu: 18.6.1 Except as allowed by 18.6.2, pieces separated from facturer, purchaser's name and order number, the ASTM a master structural product by an organization other than the designation number (year-date not required), grade number original manufacturer shall be identified with the ASTM where appropriate, size and length, weight [mass] of lift, and designation (year-date not required), grade, heat number, and the heat number for identification. Unless otherwise specified, the heat treatment identification, if applicable, along with the the method of marking is atthe manufacturer's option and shall trademark, brand, or name of the organization subdividing the [Nort 9—Bar coding should be consistent with AIAG Standard Bel 2B(fy a 61a 6m 04a structural product, The identification methods shall be in accordance with the requirements of 18.1 0 18.4 inclusive, except that the raised letters method for shapes and steel sheet piling is not required. If the original manufacturer's identifi- cation remains intact, the structural product need not be additionally identified by the organization supplying the struc tural product 186.2 It shall be permissible for pieces from the same heat of structural product to be bundled or placed in secured lifts, with the identification specified in 18.6.1 placed on the top piece of each lift or shown on a substantial tag attached to each bundle or lift 19. Packaging, Marking, and Loading for Shipment 19.1 Packaging, marking, and loading for shipment shall be in accordance with Practices A 700. 19.2 When Level A is specified, and when specified in the contract or order, and for direct procurement by or direct shipment to the U.S. government, preservation, packaging, and packing shall be in accordance with the Level A requirements of MIL-STD-163 9.3 When specified in the contract or order, and for direct procurement by ot direct shipment to the U'S government, marking for shipment, in addition fo requirements specified in the contract or order, shall be in accordance with MIL-STD- 129 for military agencies and with Fed, Std. No, 123 for eivil agencies. 20. Keywords 20.1. bars; general requirements; plates, rolled; shapes; shet piling; structural steel ‘SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTS, The following standardized supplementary requirements are for use when desired by the purchaser. Those that are considered suitable for use with each material specification are listed in the specification, Other tests may be performed by agreement between the supplier and the purchaser These additional requirements shall apply only when specified in the ord in which event the specified tests shall be made by the manufacturer or processor before shipment of the material, SI. Vacuum Treatment S11 The steel shall be made by a process that includes vvacuurn degassing while molten. Unless otherwise agreed upon with the purchaser, it is the responsibility of the manufacturer to select suitable process procedutes 2, Product Analysis $2.1 Product analyses shall be made for those elements specified or restricted by the applicable product specification for the applicable grade, class, and type. Specimens for analysis shall be taken adjacent to or from the tension test specimen, or from a sample taken from the same relative location as that fiom which the tension test specimen was taken 83. Simulated Post-Weld Heat Treatment of Mechanical Test Coupons $3.1 Prior to testing, the test specimens representing the structural product for acceptance purposes for mechanical properties shall be thermally treated to simulate a post-weld heat treatment below the critical temperature (4c), using the heat treatment parameters (such as temperature range, time, land cooling rates) specified in the order. The test results for such heat-treated test specimens shall meet the applicable product specification requirements, mM S4. Additional Tension Test S4.1. Plate—One tension test shall be made from each unit, plate rolled from a slab or directly from an ingot, except that for quenched and tempered plates, a test shall be taken from each unit plate heat teated, The results obtained shall be reported on the mill test reports when such tests are required by the order. Charpy V-Noteh Impact Test $5.1 Charpy V-notch impact tests shall be conducted in accordance with Specification A 673/A 673M $52 The frequency of testing, the test temperature to be used, and the absorbed energy requitements shall be as specified on the order $6, Drop-Weight Test (for Material 0.625 in. [16 mm] and over in Thickness) $6.1 Drop-weight tests shall be made in accordance with ‘Test Method E 208, The specimens shall represent the material in the final condition of heat treatment. Agreement shall be reached between the purchaser and the manufacturer ot pro- ‘cessor as to the number of pieces to be tested and whether a ‘maximum nil-ductilty transition (NDT) temperature is man- datory or if the test results are for information only.(fy a 61a 6m 04a 8, Ultrasonic Examination 8.1 The material shall be ultrasonically examined in ac~ cordance with the requirements specified on the order. su Reduction of Area Measurement 15.1 The reduction of area, as determined on the 0.500-in [12.5-mm] diameter round tension test specimen in accordance with Methods and Definitions A 370, shall not be less than 40% S18, Maximum Tensile Strength $18.1 Steel having a specified minimum tensile strength of less than 70 ksi [485 MPa] shall not exceed the minimum specified tensile strength by more than 30 kst [205 MPa]. S182 Steel having a minimum specified tensile strength of 70 ksi [485 MPa] or higher shall not exceed the minimum specified tensile strength by more than 25 ksi (170 MPa} ‘823. Copper-Bearing Steel (for improved atmospheric corrosion resistance) 823.1 The copper content shall be a minimum of 0.20 % on, heat analysis, 0.18 on product analysis. ‘$26, Subdivided Material—Marking of Individual Pieces 26,1 Subdivided pieces shall be individually identified by marking, stenciling, or die stamping the applicable product specification designation (year-date not required), grade, heat rmumber, and the heat treatment identification, af applicable, along with the trademark, brand, or name of the organization that subdivided the structural product, As an alternative, individual subdivided pieces shall be identified by a code traceable to the original required idemtfication, provided that the trademark, name, or brand of the organization that subdi- vided the structural product is also placed on the structural product and the original required identification, cross re enced on the code, is furnished with the structural product ‘827, Restrictive Plate Flatness $27..As-rolled or normalized carbon steel plates ordered to restrictive flames shall conform to the permitted variations fiom a flat surface given in Table $27.1 ot Table $272, whichever is applicable $27.2 As-tolled or normalized high-strength low-alloy steel plates ordered to restrictive flatness shall conform to the permitted variations from a flat surface given in Table $27.3 or Table $27.4, whichever is applicable. s2s. $28.1 The steel shall be made to fine grain practice ine Grain Practice $29, Fine Austenitic Grain Size $29.1 The requirements for fine austenitic grain size (see 8.1 and 8.3) shall be met. $30, Charpy V-Notch Impact Test for Structural Shapes: Alternate Core Location $30.1 For shapes with a flange thickness equal to or greater, than 1” in, [38.1 mm] that are specified in the purchase order to be tested in accordance with this supplementary require- ment, Charpy V-notch impact tests shall be conducted in accordance with Specification A 673/A 673M, using specimens laken from the alternate core location. Unless otherwise specified in the purchase order, the minimum average absorbed ‘energy for each test shall be 20 Rlbf (27 J] and the test temperature shall be 70 °F [21 °C, $30.2 The frequency of testing shall be Frequency (HD, ‘except that, for rolled shapes produced from ingots, the frequency shall be Frequency (P) and the specimens shall be taken from a location representing the top of an ingot or part of fan ingot used to produce the product represented by such specimens, S31. Maximum Carbon Equivalent for Weldability $31.1 Plates and shapes shall be supplied with a specific maximum carbon equivalent value as speeified by the pur chaser, This value shall be based upon heat analysis. The required chemical analysis as well as the carbon equivaler shall be reported $31.2 The carbon equivalent shall be caleulated using the following formula CE = C1 Mn 1 (Crt Mo 4 VYS 4 ONi 1 Cuyts $31.3 For additional information on the weldability of ste! soe Appendix X3. $32. Single Heat Bundles $32.1 Bundles containing shapes or bars shall be from a single heat of steel.(fy a 61a 6m 04a ‘TABLE 827.1 Permitted Variations From a Flat Surface for As-Rollad or Normalized Carbon Stool Plates Ordered to HallStandard Flatnass Nor: 1—Permitted Variation From a Flat Surface Along the Lengih—The longer dimension specified is considered the length, and the permitted ‘variation from a flat surface along the length shall not exceed the tabular amount forthe specified width plates upto 12 sn length, or in any 122 of longer plates Nurs 2—Permited Variation From a Flat Surface Acros te Width—The permited vara tabulae smount forthe specified wid [Nos 3—When she longer dimension i under 36 in, the permitted variation from a flat surface shall not exseed Y4 in in each direction When the longer dimension sf 36 to 72m nc, the permuted variation fom a lat surface shall not exceed 75 % of the tabular amount forthe specie wath, lat surtce across the width shall not exceed the but inno ease les than 4 in ots 4—The permitted variations given in this table apply wo plates that have @ minimum specified chemistry or hardness. For plats specified toa higher minimum tensile strength or eompatble chemistry or bar times the amounts i this table [ors 5—This table and these notes cover the permited variations from a flat surface for cteular and sketch plates, based upon the maximum imensions of such plates Nate 6—Peimitted variations in waviness do not apply [Nors_7—Plates must be in a horizontal position oma lat surface when fatness ism e strength not over 60 ksi or comparable es, the permed variations are 148 sured, emitted Varisions From a Fat Surface ‘Spectied Thee Species nes. Weis we Tat Bee we Tee excl exc exc exc i ioe. ox 10210763 xc he Ye * Me x tot onl 508 10408, exc ee oe oe * he ‘TABLE $27.2 Permitted Variations From a Flat Surface for As-Rolled or Normalized Carbon Steel Plates Ordered to Half-Standard Flatnoss \—Permitied Variation From a Flat Surface Along the Length—The longer dimension specified is considered the length, and the permitted Now the specified width in plates up to 3700 mm in length, or in any variation fom a fat surface along the length shall not exceed the tabular amour 3700 mm of longer plates Nor: 2—Fermited Variation From a Flat Surface Across the Whdth—The permited variation ftom a at surface across the wid shall nt exceed the tabular amount forthe specified wade ‘Nore. 3—When the longer dimension is under 900 mm, the permitted variation ftom a fat surface shall not exceed 6 mum in each direction. When the Jonge dimension i fom $00 to 180 mm, nel the permitted Rane variation should not exceed 75 % ofthe tabular amount for the specified dt but inno ease less than 6 mm, ‘ors 4—The permited variations given in this table eppy to plates that have @ minimum specified tensile strength not oer 415 MPa or comparable chemistry or hardness For plats specified toa higher minimum tensile strength or compatible chemistry or hardness, the permited variations are 1s times the amounts in this table Nate S—This table and these noes cover the permitted variations from a fla surface for circular and sketch plates, based upon the maximum dimensions of such plates. [ors 6—Permitedvaritions in waviness do not apply ors. 7Plates must bein a horizons position on la surface when fatness is measured. Foriteg Vanstone Fem a Fa Sarace Species Specites hse, aight 1200 1500 #00 2100 7a00 a0 = ‘or 1800, sn, 200, abo, 2700, smo. Te, ox Tatra od 2 © 7 9 20 ‘ta 120. esto 042, ext 5 4 ° " 2 25 060i, 106.240 3828, é 7 ? 6 4 6(fy a 61a 6m 04a ‘TABLE $27.3 Pormitted Variations From a Flat Surface for As-Rollod or Normalized High-Strength LowsAlloy Stoel Plates Ordered to Hal-Standard Flatnoss Nos 1—Permited Variation From a Flat Suface Along the Length—The longer dimension specified is considered the length, and the permitted variation fom a flat surface along the length shall not exceed the tabular amount forthe specified seidth i plates upto 12 fin length a in any 12 1 of longer plates Nurs 2—Fermitted Variation From a Flat Surface Across the Widtt—The permite aviation tabular amount for the specified wads ‘Noms: 3—When the longer dimension is under 36 in. the permitted va larger dimension i fom 36 to 72 im. inl, the permitted variation fom a lat surface shall not exceed 75% ofthe tabular amount forthe specified width, mn lat sutace across the width shall na exceed the tion ftom a fat surface shall not exceed % in. in each dvetion. When the bul inno ease les than Yin Nats 4—This table and these noes cover the permitted variations from a flat surface for eitculat and sketch plates, based upon the maximum dimensions of those plates. ‘Nore 5--Permited variations in waviness do not apply Nats 6—Pltes must be in horiznial postion on & Mal srface when fatness is measured Perited Varistons From Fb Stes fr Specie Wish Given in ches Speco ‘Species “eras, Wants, ee or Te or Tae . oe 22 72, Bs ° ‘20, ova, exe exc exc in ioe. on 10.2 163, ext ve he 4 ‘he we Mito ox S08 10408 excl ye we “he % oe toad soa ta 647. % te te He * ‘TABLE $27.4 Pormitted Variations From a Flat Surface for As-Rollod or Normalized High-Strength LowsAlloy Stoel Plates Ordered to Hal-Standard Flatnoss Nors: 1— Permuted Variation From a Flat Surface Along the Length—The longer dimension speciied is considered the length, and the permitted variation fom fat surface slong the length shall not exceed the labular amount for the specified width in ples upto 3700-mm in lengh, or in any 3700 mm of longer plats ors 2—Permited Variation From a Flat Surface Across the Widk—Uhe permited variation fom Hat suface seoss 1 tabular mount forthe specified wo ‘Nore 3-When the longer dimension i under 900 mm, the permitted variation from a lat su the larger dimensions from 800 to 1800:mm, inc the permitted variation from a at surface shall mot exceed 75 ‘width but anno case less than 10 sam ‘ots 4—This tale and these notes cover the permed vacations ftom a fat surfice for etcular and sketch plates, based upon the maximum imensions of such plates ‘ors, 5--Permied variations in waviness do not apply Nats 6—Pltes must be in horizntal poston on & a srface when fatness is measured 1 Width shall not exceed the ce shallot exceed 10-mm in each dtection. When the tabular amount for he specified Permites variations Fam 2 Ft Surface fr Speed Wide Ge in tines Speci Thickness, mm Species Weights Kain? “729070 1600, 160040 1600, T800%07100, 2100102400, 2400 %0 7700, 2700 09000, {to 12 oe Past 942.0 2 2 te 6 ‘6 no 26 80 ie, 19621 3925, et 5 %0 ci 2 2 2 1(Gy a 61a 6m —o4a ANNEXES (Mandatory Taormation Al, PERMITTED VARIATIONS IN DIMENSIONS AND MA‘ IN SI UNITS. ALL Tables A1.1 to A131 inclusiv variations in dimensions and mass stated in contain permitted 1 Units 28(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE At.1 Permitted Variations in Thickness for Rectangular Carbon, High-Strength Low Alloy, and Alloy Steel Plates, 300 mm and Under in Thickness When Orderod to Thickness ‘ors 1—Permied variation under specified thickness, 0.3 mm Nats 2—Thickness to be measured at 10 to 20 mm from the longitudinal edge Nore. 3 For specified thicknesses not listed in tis table, the permitted variations in thickness shall be as given forthe next higher value of specified bickes that i sted in this table ‘Nore 4—For thickness measured a any location other than that specified in Note 4, the permitted variations over specified thickness shall be I 4 times the amouris in thi table, rounded tothe nearest 0 mm, Nore S— Where." appears in this table, there is no requirement Panis Varatons Over Spaced Thine Spected Shckress, ygqy TEGO Teo Teoo%~ 210% —Ha0D\ 700% sod sow Sendo —az00 Tr ong oS 19 800, 1800, 2100, 2400, 2700, 3000, 3800, 3600, 200, ans 10 a8 08 os os 08 o8 to 2 i 99 oe oe oe oe oe So 49 43 ts 20 oe oe o oe oe 08 to 40 13 ‘ste 180 08 08 os oe 09 19 an 2 ta 8 20 250 08 08 19 10 *o 2 4 18 a5 te 22 0 2 12 3 3 3 1s 8 20 20 23 be 389 ta 14 1 48 45 7 oe 2a 23 27 4o 0 te ie te 20 20 23 28 50 So ae 550 20 20 25 22 22 25 28 33 33 a5 a8 roo 2s 2s 2 26 26 30 a3 35 38 40 48 000 33 33 a a3 a5 38 a8 a8 38 ta ke 309 40 40 49 40 40 40 40 40 40 5282 509 as as “3 43 43 a as 43 4s ret? 4009 ‘s 43 as sa a6 “8 4 ta te 5B 58. 2500 oa 7s 7s 75 75 7 a5 75 75 73 t8 »(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE A1.2 Pormitted Variations in Mass for Rectangular Shoared Plates and Universal Mill Plates 2883 kg/m* and Under When Ordored to Mass ‘ors 1—Permited variations in excess mass fr los of citeular and sketch plates shall be 1% times the amounts in tis table, Note 2—Permitted variations in excess mass for single plates shall be 12 times the smmounts in this table Nore. 3-Permited variations in excess mass for single citcular and sketch plates shall be 1% times the amount in this table Nore 4—The adopted standard density for rolled steel i 7850 kg/m Norz 5_Where "appears in this abe, there is no requirement ermtid Vara Wi Average Mass of als Tor Wha Gas hi Milinaie, Expand fi Parcalage othe Space asses por Square Moto 3025 fo 888.8, oct 20 20 20 30 20 30 20 38 20 a8 20 86 25 a8 30 S6 39 40 30 48 30 woe eee ee og 2 0 25 10 25 10 25 19 28 40 28 1 28 19 28 10 25 10 25 4 “ihe em" means al a place of each tabular wih and masa group represented in each eh 1062 2955 exct 201.020 30Plates 65 mm and Undor in Thicknoss (fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE A1.3 Ported Variations in Width and Length for Sheard Plates 40 mm and Under n Thick: Length Cnty of Univeral Mi pected Drmereen, nm erred Varatons Ovo Spectiod Wh ad Leng for Thckrassee Gon Fh Nilintios and Equvalbr asses Gnenn Kograms per Sauare Mele, Leth itr To 78.0, excl Tesdie WS, ecl WHT ed WA WS od wah kena Wh Length th rath Wath Length 1800 02900 exe " 16 a 18 6 BR 8 210040 2700, exl 1 2 18 2% x 2 % 3 ‘500t0 9000, excl T 1500, exc 0 2s 13 2» 6 2 18 8 2700 and over 16 29 2 2 a 38 2 “ 9000%0 12 000, exe To 1500, xa} " ~ 18 2 1% 26 18 “ 2700 and over 19 % 2 2 Es “ 2 « 1800 02°00, xa 8 % 16 2 ® a 2 ‘a 210010 2700 exl 16 a 18 3 2 & 2 sr 18 000 and over To 1500, exc 1“ 1 19 uo 2 7 2s 0 2700 and ver 26 54 2 0 2 a 38 7% “erm vartons under specied wd and eng. 6mm Porites vaatons eng apy als to Unvoral lp TABLE A1.4 Permitted Variations In Width for Mil Edge Carbon roduced on Strip Mills (Applies to Plates Produced from Coil and to Plates Produced Product) ‘and High Strength Low-Alloy Plates from an Ae-Rolled Struct 280 f0 400, xe 530 f0 610, excl 880 t0 710, excl 710 6 000, ect 1520 1650, exe 1780 02030, ec "yo peri vaiaion unde speed wh

% @ wo @ * 2, &, im a 400, 0, wa 3 2 e ra 7 roots 270 orl & ° # = 2 = “fio ped vations under speced dames. TABLE A1.11 Permitted Camber* for Carbon Steel, High-Strength Low-Alloy Stesl, and Alloy Stee! Universal MIll Plats and High- Strongth Low-Alloy Stool and Alloy Stool Shoarod or Gas-Cut Rectangular Platos Tpaied war ae annited Caner ‘p80, engin milistoes00 7 Camber 6 estes fo pls Is the haan cage crvature a De gi, meshed over te ele Ing the pate he Hat pation M(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE A1.12 Pormitted Cambor for Sheared Plates and Gas-Cut Roctangular Plates, All Thicknosses (Applies to Carbon Stool Only) 7 Gabe a relat to pales i th horizons dg cur ne gh, measures ovr tna enre lng fhe pat in he fa poston ‘TABLE A1.13 Pormitted Varlations From a Flat Surface for Carbon Stool Plates race shall not exceed 6 mm. When the longer dimension ‘Nore: 1—When the longer dimension i under 900 mm, the permitted variation fom a fat ofthe tabular amount forthe specified width, but in no is ffom 900 to 1800 mm, ml, he permitted variation from a lar surface shall not exceed 75 cease Tes han 6 mm Nore 2—These permitted variations apply to plates that have a specified minimum tensile strength of wot more than 415 MPa or comparable chemical composition or hardness. The limits inthis table are increased 50% for plates that have a higher specfed minimum tensile strength or comparable chemical composition ot hardness, Nore 3—This tele and these notes cover the permited variations ftom a fat surface for ctcular and sketch plates, based upon the maximum dimensions of eh plates Nore 4—Where “.” appears in this table, there is no requirement Nore 5 Plates must be in a horizontal position on a lat surface when flames i mi PermleaVaraons From a Fat Suter Spciiea Whe Gon Menai, nar™ sured, eg, ——-Stinaduins, IS WOle IaBp\6 1500] TOO| 20D! zafo\” A7EE;e a 2000. AO et ect oct excl excl excl arc oxcl_ excl acl ver ae Tear, ect a 2% Ta 601, 2c} 47410785, ox wm mw 2 eB we BH 12tb20,ecd 4210 87.0 exe Bo i 1% Soto 100 ed 3826107860 excl 2 4 8 8 8 8 4 we BB 00 350, excl 705010 1978, exe o of 8 Bb Mw Mw % 8 2 Bm 20040280 excl 870 10 1082. xe 8 Rw mF me “Parmited Variation From let Surtace Alan the Lengin—The longer @mevaon specie conalerea he lenin anaihe pared variation fom a ature along length sal a excess the abo amour! forthe apefed wily fe ples up fo 4000 re length, orn any 4000 ry or longer pss “spemited Varaton From a Flat Surace Across the ath™The permed vafaion Wom Nal sirtace ates Pe Wa shall no exceed Pe tabular amount forthe spocfod with(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE A1.14 Permitted Variations From a Flat Surface for High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel and Alloy Steel Plates, Hot Rolled o ‘Thermally Treated [Noms 1—When the longer dimension is under 900 mm, the permitted variation from a flat surface shall not exceed 10 mm, When the longer dimension is rom 900 to 1800 mm nel, the permited variation from a lat surace shall not exoved 75 % ofthe tabular amount forthe specified with Nors 2—This table and these notes cover the permited variations from a flat surface for eicular and sketch plates, based upon the maximum imensions of eh plates ‘Nore 3—Where "appears inthis table, there is no requirement Nom 4—Plates must be in a horizontal positon on a flat surface when fatness is measured PemitedVaraions For Fat Surface for Spectod Wise Gen m Wilmeven ran™ snipestet,SPectedass, > —Gtoie 2001 160% TeODI MOD! BOD! 2700 ome ow ao) . cc Sto 1exct 47.410 785, exch 18 Ps @ 35 “8 BF sr 60 fowteed Tastes ead bo 2 &® - & 8 & 4 & % @ Bowed wavwerad ww % &@ 2 Mm 8 m O mM MOF Wwroed Towed ww i % B 2 mg mw @ & & m Hoie00 ere fovtozeseci = ok “Parmited Variation Fam a Flat Surtace Aang he Langin—The longer @mevacn epee a coelerea helen anaihe peed varon Toma fat uae along te longth shall not excoes the tabular amour: forthe speed win pats up to 4000 rm in fnge. os ary 4000 ren for fnge lates. “Spemited Vaan From Fit Surface Across the Mah—The permed vaiaion om Nal srtace atone Way Shall a exceed he tabular amount fr the ssootea wih 36(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE ALAS Pormited Variations In Wavines for Pltos [Nort I—Waviness denotes the maximum deviation of the surface of ‘the plate from a plane parallel othe surface ofthe point of measurement ‘and contiguous tothe surface of te place at each ofthe two adjacent wave peaks, wien the plate i resting ona flat horizontal surface, as measured Ina inerementof less than 4G00 mm of length. The permited variation in waviness function ofthe permitted variation from a fat surlace os ‘obuained from Table AL.13 or ALL4, whichever is applicable "Nore 2--Piates must bein horizontal position on alt surface when waviness is measured FPemited Vareion Prmiteg Varatons in Wavinges mm, When Number of {rom Table nanno ne Adomm 1 2 8 4 88 wo o 8 5 5 3 2 2 i a om 8 8 6 3 3 ie So oh 8 8 5 2 2 2 ow & m 6 5 2 2 & oY b mm 8 8 5 2 2 bn Ww B 0 6 5 38 e 8 2 Ww HB 0 6 & Bon Ron wo no a 5 8 2 wv 4 & oe 8 % mn oH 3 nf me 8 % Bo 8 wom 7 37(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE A116 Permitted Variations in Cross Section for W, HP, S, M, and MC Shapes ors, 1—A is measured at center ines of wel for S, M, W, and HP shapes, at back of web for C and MC shapes. Measurement i overall for C shapes under 75 mm. B is measured parallel! to lange. C is measured parallel to web. ‘Nos 2—Where ".” appears inthis table, there is no requirement ‘ermied Varsionsn Sesonal Diversions Gen im Permits Varatone Over ar Un . Maximum gor Thearetial Web Thies for sation Ade Range With pera Sept oy “Macests Suen aotes a ore heat Waar wae. wel a z = Send 1510140 net en er Gerowsinnt = 8 38 Gwen 2 2 2 a oa os So ret a FF 3 te “77 7 apples whon argos of hanna av food of ou For channals Tormand udor epi he perild aucarequare bs OOS nm af dpi The period ‘Porites varation i or mime of fang with oS MC, and MC shapes. Pere variion of mm mane sacton over 624 Kg 38(fy a 61a 6m 04a ‘TABLE A117 Permittd Variations in Gross Section for Angles (L Shapes), Bulb Angles, and Zoos ors: Where *.” appeats in this table here i no requirement q Angles Bub orgies Zeus Pernod Varatons in Seatonal Dimensions Given ri A.Depts 1. Range wth of “wort Tienes for Taek tengo Tout! ‘Nominal Size, mm i ° ‘Square per _nesses Gven in Milimetres, mm tmstetcal__Thwotsal_thorlea_Thwoial nro OF Toga mao) Seana oer 5 7 oa aa 02 ver 58 i + bor 2k Sve 100 60 3 2 baer sp angles {Gop 75 9100, et 3 3 ‘ 2 toa ver 016. ; 2 ‘ 2 baer e100 5, 3 a : 3 baer ‘Stas mmm Iw ped vraon sls ode oe eae ie aercuston TABLE A118 Permitted Variations in Sectional Dimensions for Rolled Tes Norm 1—*Back of sure and centerline of sem are to be pall when messing “out sq” Nas 2Where "appears n ths bl there sno resumen ‘| Pe Pain VraiosnSeceal Omens Goon Abn awa Tower Eve Thins o ange Tasso Son Nemisis ADE _Bwwir’_ireer_ OF Ser ieee ot Faroese of Se Or User Owe Une ante fran Over Unser Over Unser Soot a a2 02 a3 a5 Orereo to ond bob GG 2 Gk Ge Ga “Ihe longer member ofan unequal ioe delves the sa Tor Periled vaiaons ‘yaasirersent or bah sop an wt ae er "Stem aut equare i he permed vara rom fs ue poston othe center ine of etm ured a he poi. 3»(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE A1.19 Permitted Variations in Length for 8, M, C, MC, L, 7, 2, and Bulb Angle Shapes ‘Nors_1—Where *.” appeats inthis table there is no requieement Nameat Pernied Versions From Spected Lengih or Logie Gena Mes. mm Siem pier Under Quer Unda Over Under over Ur Over" Unger Over Und Over Unda are 0% “eves croe-sectonaldmanain TABLE A1.20 Permitted Variations in End Outof-Square for 'S,M, ©, MC, L, TZ, and Bulb Angle Shapes Shapes PermitedVaraion Ew 6 wane OTT mm par mime of epi a 1.026 mm por mime ef 9 tngth or 1° Bub ents, 1.026 mm pe miller of epth or 15" Ral ee” 1.917 mm perils of fangs or stem Zoos 1.026 mm por millmete of sum of bat ange lent “7ermied vatations We ends cutataquee ae delarined on te lrget rmombers of to ape 40(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE At.21 Pormittod Variations in Straightess fr , M,C, MC LT, 2, and Bulb Ange Sh | | 4 Psion fo: Meabuing Camber of Shapes Vara Nominal Sa PermiedVaraton ri ameer er 75 “Taber of ates ofl enh Yo.and over 2. amber of motes offal enh ‘sweep a ‘ue tothe exteme varane in Hebilly of hese shapes, permed vasatons for sweep ae subje to gotabons botwoan be ranufact and the purhaso or a naval sacs InaWed. “Grenioat ros soconal dimension, TABLE A1.22 Permitted Variations in Length for W and HP Shapes Perted Vato From Spaced Leng or Leathe Gwen h Metes. nav Weshepes Ta Ur o Bears STO and under parial oath io 0 Toke T Fo cach aaaenal Tor Facion Feveot 10 eame ove 10 mm nna pth and al clung 3 S313 pis Yor eae soon 1m orton Meveat 13 “For HP ana W shapes spected inthe cde or use as beeing ples, fe permiledvaralansh engi ae lus 125 and rarus Om, These pemiledvartona length also apt to shoot pes “ihe permed varatane in end autotsqute fr W and HP shapes shel be 0.016 mm pr mitmte of dep, epermilmete of Neng win he ange wath s large" tan tbe deh. The permited vaatons sal be runced tthe nearest mime afr eaten, 41(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE A1.23 Pormitted Variations for Length and End Out-of-Square, Milled Shi Permted Versions Leng and End Out Square, ma TE Bh ES THES OF Nominal ep mm Lengths tera ena ut tenet Saar tortie Over Unie osu Over Ur a TOS TEA 7 7 7 7 z ; “he pees vations ong a end adobaquae a Langs measured along contr Ine of web. Measurements ae mada wi th slo ad tape at he same tomparatiro End esoequre measured by a) saaring on the ere ine of the ab a (2 equating Wom Be carer ne ofthe ange, The measured vriaton fom tue squareness nether plane shat ot exceed te il aba emu ‘TABLE A1.24 Pormitted Variations in Straightness for W and HP Shapes Positons for Measuring Camber and Sweep of W and HP Shapes PeritedVarsion mn Staiginers, mm ‘amber and evap 1 number af mates of it gh" nen conan sectens® witha ange with approximate equalto depth ae Leng of 4 m ard unger 1 x numberof meres of ttl length but at over 10 Longs ovr 4 m 10/11 x umber of mete of ttl length ~ 14 mi ergples on oben deep sectors) kgm an hear, 250mm aaep secre 72 kgm td heave, Sits Geop sectors 07 kgm and Heme ard S00.nm deep sectors kgm and heave Forcther secre spelen fhe oro or ve a8 cokes, te permite variation is subject to nagoaton wih the manufac,(Gy a 61a 6m — 04a TABLE A1.25 Permitted Variations in Dimensions for Split Toes ‘and Spit Angles (L Shapos)* ented Varaion Over or ‘Specie Dap, mm ‘Unger Spectiod Depth rm To 160, ea (beans and hanna) 3 460410, vel eam and chanel) 5 4701 510, exc beams and chars) é 510 0 610 exc oeeme) e 110 and ovr (ooo) 10 “The periledvoraors in brah fo spt tees 0 angle ree sare a8 ose sppleale to tn sain rom whch te toes or angles ae =p "The above permitedvraionsn dept foes o snes lee he peste varatone in deph forte 2eame or ehannek bore sping, Petes veraons Indimansans and saighinee, ss Sot up fo te Boao chanel om wich Those les or angles are ct pay. exces siraiginess 22mm > nat in metros TABLE A1.26 Permitted Var jons In Sectional Dimensions for Square-Edge and Round-Edge Flat Bar Nore 1—Where “.." appears in this table, there is no requirement specs vara, PAT Vision Over Un See Tics, fr Tht Genin a, PG es mm Geers Owrbte te, Owribeis Owed Ow Gamage Ome Unaor ‘et it rt in 500075, bana one 020 026 oy ve (ver 1000150, 026 bap oso o8 2 2 25 is 48(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE A1.27 Permitted Varlations In Sectional Dimonsions for Round and Squaro Bars and Round-Comored Squares [Nort Where “..” appears inthis table, there is no requiement ‘Over Round Speed Szes mm FU Spacig Out Opie, ma ons 020 ter H0%0 78a O18 oar Dues 18.016 190 el 020 030 ofthe bar, measuod a th same rarsvese cross secon. Outotsquare secon ihe ferance in perpendicular dala between opposte Tac, eatied {he same tanvorse cass rocton, “sine pele vation shal be rounded to he neat tenth of 8 iinete ster ealdaton, ‘TABLE 1.28 Permitted Variations In Sectional Dimensions for Hexagon Pormied Varios form Ow ‘Species Sizes Setesn —_""Gpucfed Sram —‘Hexagon “Opocate Ses,rm eens Sm ton, (ver 25 043 ina Oss 038 a8 (ver 6 03 in 42 043 12 ‘ver 8 689 ine 1% i “0us-o-hoxagon secon athe grat lference dance Delweon any wo eponte faces, measured a the same ransveree cosa sehen “4Nore 1—Where * (fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE A1.29_Pormited Var tons in Stralghtnoss for Bars a a a a TTT TS Fa ae Heit Pleo Permited vations W avaghiness do not apply to hated are eny subsequent neatng operon het boon performs Round othe nearest hak rime ‘TABLE A1.30 Permitted Variations in Length for Hot-Cut Stoo! Bars* appears inthis table, there is no requirement ‘Speci Ses of roca Sten of Fhis are Tarnted araions Over Spaced lengine Mase Given in Mates, mm (No Varaon Ure) SSauate, ans Hexagons, wan tet ae Bw 0 ie om ie sed oe) steve rot tine Daina 125, w7S mal © 2 35 ra 0 Over 2510 60,ieel_ aver 25 {0 75 el 5 2% 2 0 oe over Soto 26,nel over 28 fe 7 0180, 2% 0 % 50 0 over 25 1 7, inc vor 180 9 200, nc 0 6 50 90 100 et Sina eas wal Band over 7S and over = @ e @ 70 Over 12516 250, in 2 5 n % es “or tts over 150 200m, wh and aver TE mh kas, Cana manace or periled vans ath Sraler sss and shot ergs sr not common Pot sewed(fy a 61a 6m 04a TABLE A1.31 Pormitted Variations in Length for Bars Recut Both Ends After Straightoning’* PermitedVarsions Over (No Vanation Unde. ‘Ses of Rounds, Squares, Hexagon, "cn of Ft ant Maxim Dien: fea 37 er 7516150, i 6 " “or fate over 1600200 nm, rel n wid and over To rm tice, conn he ranufacarer or fa procesor for pened variations in enh ‘Peimitedvaratins are somtimes requte al over or all under he speed rg, which ease the sum of eto pete varaions apple. A2, DIMENSIONS OF STANDARD SHAPE PROF! A2.1 Listed herein are dimensions and weight [mass] of way. Unless the order specifies the applicable “M” specificae some standard shape profiles. The values stated in inch-pound tion designation (SI units), the material shall be furnished to units ate independent of the values stated in SI units, and the values from the two systems are not to be combined in any inch-pound units 46(fl a sia 6m 04a TABLE A2. “W" Shapes if oY q x x te Y by Desanaon Desa noe (Nominal [Nornat we Web Sexe | ave | opm a oupminims | ggg | ann tise wetes ans | “A. | oa | wm | TR | Tocknegs res and wo 1a | wan | Me | rose wean | mt Pim | ne fomme | MSM vin oe mf OR | es | Ponta pe mode ‘rane pe ms Pt. | Linear Foot) * Metre] om warns [oor | am | ams [ire [ioe winxan | smo [yas | as | ao] m0 xzo | Go | an | temo | ide | oro ae Ste | tom | to | aio] feo ‘tans | tae | Sos | toate | are | tas rae seco | tom | a | to] ano Xam | tesa | Sts | tems | Zoe | tio te foam | tom | ae | ol ans xa | ‘S83 | ints | isso | iste | too as sam | tom | ae | ao] ae xan | a | Seas | ies | ide | ob ie foam | toe | ae | fis) ae kao | 83. | Ses | emo | tae | oso an fim | tom | to | ar] ino xa | 83 | dees | emo | 12m | S50 ae foi | ‘em | ato | ato] tes kar | Ss | Sams | eno | aie | tio ie Sis | tom | aoe | Ser | ano xa | m8 | Stoo | aso | ite | ode ue foie | row | a | ae] ae wie | S2 | Sees | isto | iS | Sas un seam | ‘em | So | ato] tes xi | ‘88 | Sez | isto | ose | Ses. pee sim | om] so | air] to eco | ieto | soa | irs | Seo | tom xo | tava | tom | dan | ‘aoe | Soo xan | re | Seo | temo | 220 | 120 ie soo | imo | tor | Sse] ato xa | $83 | Sere | tease | isi | cons xe Som | ose | a | ar] Zoo xa | rat | Sos | ieee | 13 | Stoo a fim | ose | fe | 3] ana waoxate | rsa | area | reas | tz | oseo wiaoxas | ascto | os: | ato | ano) zee a(fl a sia 6m 04a TABLE AZ _Contnued Sasori Desigsion ae (Nominal (Nominal Fran Web Sesmn | arse | ep vee capminite | ggg | Oop tne vemos one | “AT TPE Yuan] Tae | racing movesana | Me YOST Tyan | Tt | These Wangtees | owe Pom | am fos |e vor vm] on” Poss | eeu pr mo] ‘rome por iP | tinea 60 ian xm | ae] me | ene | am | one Xa seme [or | me | mo] aa xin | 0 | ae | amo | tim | oss 28 seam | ow | ae | are | a9 xi | 470 | Scot | tao | ioe | Sao kee soa | ois | ms | a9] tas eee eo) xin sam | om | ae | int] tee xa | teat | ass | tesco | 200 | 160 esr so | to | ae | sai] ae xa | ma | ksh | isms | io | So xe fio | or | an | Sas] aes xia | 47 | see | aso | Seo | 8550 aM rao | si | i | tao] to vweoxse | sso | 910 | sa500 | amo | t920 wroxse | x20 | o | ae | ozo] as xm | esr | sear | tease | Teo | tao ihe sto | se | ay | Seo] deo xan | 0 | ioe | isto | iat | ois ie som | tee | ae | he] tap x’ | zt | zeos | joao | oa | S500 te ie | i | as | iro] ta xa | ‘Ser | ano’ | tesso | 22% | 1250 xit0 sro | te | me | See] do xa | 357 | zoos | faze | im | ose Xie feo | ie |e | fo] aes xin | 0 | Zen | sams | 13m | Sts kiss joan | ie | a6 | to] tho xis | 23 | 2150 | 8585 | ost | Sts xan zim | os | 3s | da] ise varxsa | are | arm | soor | 1100 | ost wisoxiee | 2a | re | ae | 20 | 5s xa” | 338 | zx | jomo | oam | O50 x0 neta | am | 26 | io | tes x’ | a7 | zene | “Soo | one | Sao0 x0 roo | se | se | ies | tae xo | des | Zen | sao | oz | Sas xis oe re vaexar | 1090 | arm | ssa | 2m0 | too wooxss | rom | om | ur | ans ane xa | 20 | zen | nies | 20m | 160 xa Som | om | me | i] ass xis [7 | too | tases | 120 | Ss xo goo | ois | me | tol ie 48(fl a sia 6m 04a TABLE AZ _Contnued Sasori Desigsion ae (Nominal (Nominal Fran Web Sesmn | aes | ep vee capminite | ggg | Oop tne vemos one | “AP TPE wan] Task | racing movesana | Me YOST Tyan | Tt | These angie |e Pom | Mam fos |e vor vm] on” Poss | eeu pr mo] an oe tinea 60 ian xin | sea | 2k | temo | sso | S580 ie wim | se | as | ae] dao xio | 208 | aoe | t2%s0 | S750 | os00 xis smo | on | ae | ino | te vaex0a | 902 | 24s | 000 | osto | oxen weoxis | wen | oa | ae | me] uo xm | aa | am | si | osm | Seo a te 500 | ste | za | va | ie vaexee | 92 | zr | 200 | os | oo vox 92 oo | me | 10] 100 xier | 2 | 2200 | tas | tio | S20 x29 nem | soo | se | a2] jes xin | ger | ater | tao | osm | osso xe wit | se | 3 | 22] Jeo xn | ate | ae | tae | ome | cass xite io | se | an | ine | tee xis | tea | zaso | zo | ose | ois ke iso | se | 20 | 93 | ‘S50 varxsr | 107 | 2100 | ess | oss | ovos wesoxes | 0 eno | 96 | ss | uss] r09 kas | ma | ie | iio | 25m | te ihe oe ea xan | fer | zowr | ise | toto | tos is wot | se | a | aes] de kiss | fea | are | ian | tae | Soro x25 wim | so | ar | tas] aoe xa [381 | tear | iiase | tom | Sass an io | fee | ae | ame] jes x6 | 253 | teas | tas | oro | Sao xi eae | Sr | m2 | ios | ize waxr | 200 | se | 2295 | cote | cass vwacoxsos | taco | ae | ose | me] ze xo [as | tee | tess | ome | oa xe Hao | fo | ie | we] tos xs | 2 | ten | tao | os | S50 ke iofoo | to | ist | to] ‘so waxse | sss | se00 | 2000 | ove | o2s0 wwcoxes | ero | ase | se | ase] os x3 | ina | 50 ote | ones | G00 xB jeia | 489 oa] wee” | 252 | ters | to¥s | osm | Sos eine iso | te | a | zal as xa | 3 [tee | fos | oss | os xa sso | fo | | Mel ee ”(fl a sia 6m 04a TABLE AZ _Contnued Sasori Desigsion ae (Nominal (Nominal Fran Web Sesmn | arse | ep vee capminite | ggg | Oop tne vemos one | “AT TPE Yuan] Tae | racing movesana | Me YOST Tyan | Tt | These Wangtees | owe Pom | am fos |e vor vm] on” Poss | eeu pr mo] an iP | tinea 60 pat woxsr | 92] 1500 | 5225 | oao | 027 waxes | se00 | a0 | wo | nz] zo xsi [imo | zone | irate | tin | 256 Xoo | seco | st] Se | too | dae xass [sto | te0a | toms | aa | Zor xo see | dea | ae | ais | a2 cam | mi | tee | eto | aoe | 10 xt Smo | is | ate | ae] de xan | sao | tem | teas | te00 | oseo ca wom | 3 | a | Se] 245 xis | Sta | ase | teaso | 130 | S80 Xe sam | oer | me | mo] as xe ike | teoae | Soc0 | as x ie woe | ae | an | ate] ao xéa | Zao | toe | toes | oto | ods Xion too | ae | 55 | tes | tos xe | 10 | 1092 | 2000 | o9e0 | ooo woeox7s | som | ase | ae | we] oe xa | te | tee | Fo | osm | G58 a sin | oe | aa | isa] 2 we tae | ste | Sass | 2a Xe bao | as foi | he] 2 wax2s | rao | sor | 025 | o4zo | 025s vacoxv0 | 490 | a9 |e | mz] os xaos | ass | tese | ame | aro | tas ‘ease seo | 4s | Be | ar] 2 xo | ary | aso | jams | 250 | tes ae Simo | se | me | ao] ms xi | Sea | van | tea | tr | tos a8 seom | as | me | i) aes xia | Sno | sos | sas | ise | asso X25 mam | 3s | xo | to] 20 xis | isa | tom | timo | 13% | Soo kine wero | oa | ae | ate] tat xim | asa | tsi | tao | tos | S70 xi zoo | oom | oo | ar] feo x's | m2 | jem | tate | S500 | oso 0 wei | aa | oe | ze] io x | at | teas | tao | oom | oo xo 0 | an | 0 | wo] tos waxse | v0 | 1 | wow | oo | ome vawox oe | son | ox | ze | sao] ox wax | wr | ww | eo | oso | 090 woox | ee | oo | ros | wo] 94(fl a sia 6m 04a TABLE AZ _Contnued Sasori Desigsion ae (Nominal (Nominal Fran Web Sesmn | arse | ep vee capminite | ggg | Oop tne vemos one | “AT TPE Yuan] Tae | racing movesana | Me YOST Tyan | Tt | These Wangtees | owe Pom | am fos |e vor vm] on” Poss | eeu pr mo] an iP | tinea 60 ian wax a | 02 | rs | asso | oso | o200 wax se | soso | a7 2] 79 xa | 75 | tex | sao | O58] zo x ase | 30 | se xis | Sh | dete | tom | S380] ons * 03 so | ioe ao | 80 xm | re | toz | tooo | ae | Saa x" iw | 200 | 250 | ira | tay wae | ie | ‘ose | oo | S580] ate x 58 rao | 2 | os | ts] 0 woxs | sce | sar | sero | osso | 0200 vasox ae | smo | aie no] 7s xis | ae | ‘oa | tom | S20] ozo 3 peso | a | ie | 3] ae woxer | se | 200 | 22a | os | osm vwoonxseo | 2700 | 2m | ao | ar] us xf] 7 | ea | amo | ceo | okeo zy ris | ao | ms | ua] os xi | Si | too | reas | Sass] aes hes saw | am | io | to] 2 oe | Ga | 753 | sta | Stoo ] 2a #388 aan | i we] 62 xe" | Sa] eh | Sam | $50) zo x ss 35m | ar | os | Re] se xn | Se] too | fom | 9358] ozo * 93 pe | mm | ie | ee] oe wox2s | ra | exe | soi | oass | osz0 |] wisox arr | aro | roe | oe | ne] ar xis | 4] si | sso | $260 ) ozo kas fea | ie | a | be] Se Se | 3] ba | fom | oso] ozo ar) ae | is | te | ‘at| Se x'S | ze | S00 | 350 | oat | om as it | im | io | ss) 3 “aaa fang and web tcinesees very ds omilaling graces however, etriea varatons foreLeh @mensione arene areas,(fl a sia 6m 04a TABLE A22 “S" Shapes t Y d) xx aes Y by Onan Fangs a ange ‘sont we Nonna vise Bepinn | acea | Oepty wee | | ossinmhin: | pee | opm Tae tncrerand | A | Od agg | tack | it | | matenant” | “iets | B88 | yam | Tee | exe Wnewin J ome | oe | Mes | | ei Ke te foes |e Pounds per Bem a Po ‘rar per rim faye mine x80, 235 | 2400 | 7000 | 870 | 0.500 x08 1520 | 610 we | zi] az saoxe | a2 | ao | zam | ose | oe | | sswxrs | ss20 | so | ie] ase | zoo saox7% | 220 | 2m | sas | o7es | oss | | ssioxre | 1420 | soe | 12] a2] so xe” | tea | aoao | sass | one | oss xo | 428m | sm | ise | doa | tae siexr | 205 | sa | oar | ooo | azn | | sasoxioe | 1220 | sr | aso} ze} tes sisxso | ur | 1500 | sos | omz2 | oso | | soooxrm | e400 | am | wo] tse] 140 siexso | uz | 1200 | sar | oot | oor | | saroxr | oso | 20 | sae] ter | ara siexos | 1a | 1200 | som | osm | oa | | saroxse | eos | 20 | we] me] soe sioxos | wa | too | soe | oss | osm | | satoxse | oom | ase | se] ws] sss sax | 270 | 400 | 270 | 0209 | 22s six | sam | wz | or] ze] oa sax | 2a | aco | asm | o200 | aouo s75x seo | m | a] sof s9 "natal tang and web teknesses wary de o miloingpraceos, however, permed vanatens(fl a sia 6m 04a TABLE ARS "Me shapes ft dq x XxX t. a Y | (toraral we neo ‘Nominal we eo Deptt | pega | Sen The pen tan, Death The renee ant | M68 % won | mee | rte motes and | M24 | DWI | gn | Thicke | Thick Sas " "sae or . 28.1 408 12a | 400 2250 | 0170 | ons 1M 100x 6.41 78 102 7 a3| 29 “neal tang ane web hcknesses vary ds o miloling graces owsver, perries varatons fr such emeralons ara ne easrased(fy a 61a 6m — 04a TABLE A2.6 “HP” Shapes ih OY q x x x + Y by 1+} Deslontion Desgnaion (ominal Fonge wes Nominal Fange wes osgmin oepirn i = wea | epi a Tha wean | oestn hee Incas and in? in, Thick- | ness tu: rites ane ma? mm n ness f peers vena, | Tae [ress | | retin weno neon, 8 Pounds por in” | ovens pr en” | Ye trea oa wren wean? | oa | tan | temas | ones | ome | | wewox ste | mao [on | are | moa | me xe [oat | tm | tase | one | oa xiz | eam fast | ae | iss | ie xm | ate | tas | tees | ans | 350s xi | am | oe | ao | tae | tee worexee | 240 | s220 | sza00 | oss | oats | | wroroxras | som | oe | aw | ara | wre xes [iss | tte | tae | oes | ase xm | tooo | 2 | am | ito | to xia | ie | Sr | too | ogo | oats ee som | me | ase | ior | ios “actual fang and wad teknosses wary de 9 milang racoos Tewever, poi vaaton or such diersion are ol aedessod(fl a sia 6m 04a TABLE A2.5 "C” Shapes \d Designation Flange: Designation Flange: Gopmin | aea | oesn Wo Nama ep th vow | a | OF on) mee J me, | | ramen, Poa | SP nc | tee | Tae meewame | OA | | wan | tae | omen | | mena | ea? | gt fmt |e | on ie Sica ef ome | Te eos em | eS ra sn |e | Lnear Foot) Per Z caxo [a | ee | ae [om |e [| oman [om [a | a) ae | ae fe | oe | ie | 3% | ase | ok foe | oho | S|) Be] 2 wae? | 4 | 20 | doe | San | oe sa’ | tee | Se | oR) a Be crx | sm | soo | so | oa | com || comoxes | som fae | wf nr | ay Abs | Se | ioe | dies | ass | 2s tire | oto [de | oe) at fs cexao | soe | om | 20 | oats | cae || coax | ame | ao | | sos | ine ee | ie | se | ke | sss | oss we? | 3B | | Bl BS | 48 caxses | ss | soo | 2ser | osso | our | | coooxze | asm | 2m | o| oo | sza xg | 38] 88 | Zam | Ske | sz a | us || 8) a] a ree’ | 3B] 78 | de | ase | oe ee" | is | im | 8) 8] cox | ae | om | zur | om cwoxrs | 2mm |e | sf ar] ns BP) ie] 48 | ig | am | oe | im |i | 8) Be cae | sz | aco | ss | cas | oa |] cmxeo | ra | | w| oo | eo is Lie | 38 | ise | me | oe Hy @ | el si] se] os “Ratal tang and web tekneases wary de @ long races Tawover panies vriaton or such &osions te nt aoaross0d(fl a sia 6m 04a TABLE A2.6 "MC" Shapes Yoh Designation (Norra ane 4 | estes, Feng www Deptnin | area | Depth ms "immense Dept Took bspmin | | Ares | Ose nae | Tne | [eames | arcana | Om Ties | Se ‘a A wae ress | fond ass fil-| “ron we Worn oe? |i vases | ES " rm is Pound per fein | SM | ‘rane per fat tear Foch re) nm 458 96 | 1800 | 4000 | ose | 0500 x82 smo | ar | woz] 159 27 mersxso | ez | sooo | aaa | ooo | ore || woaoxr | oat | a0 | uz] sss | 200 xas | 103 | 1300 | 40re | oso | oer x2 seo | 30 | ts] is a Me 12x50 wo | ass | 0700 | os | | wosroxrm | 40 | aoe | wos] ve | xz X36 1200 | 3768 | 0700 | o4ss xe2 8620 | 305 os] ie tte wcraxso6] 210 | 1200 | r#00 | 020 | 0190 | | omcsioxiss | 2000 | sos | se} re | as wesoxss| v1 | roo | aser | oss | 0705 | |oceoxsr2| rao | 2 | ol vs | 202 xoae | ‘sar | too | 400 | oars | oars Xt bam | a | ioe] as | ae woroxea | 24s | tooo | 1500 | 0200 | oro | | mczsoxres] ssc | 24 | se] 7 43 werxz7 | ser | 20 | seo | oso | os | |mcstoxsss | ¢200 | ve | or] var 28(fy a 61a 6m — 04a TABLE A286 Continued Saar rare oesaton Page omnal " wed | | porn Dep vee tammin. | sce | oepn suse, | Jiri on | | ape me iow | we [ont | wm | to, | een | Janie om JST | ome |e oop oom | mes “one | tt aed ba woaxro | oa | om | as pom [am [pee] ta > | a] oa ps woaxsas | 402 | 00 | zsm | eso | os || morons | occ | we | of wo | wosxrs | zoo | soo | ism | os | ose |} wersxms| ime | mw | wo] oo | 7s(fl a sia 6m 04a TABLE A2.7 “L" Shapes (Equal Logs) Y fea Z x4 xX ly Y Zz i eee s We | tsetse u Fe(fl a sia 6m 04a TABLE A27 Continued Wht per Wasser ‘Sie and Tekan, Feat eee, in? ‘ie and Tenet, rm ater eee, net Dx2x% “m0 138 ist x srx 96 70 a7 Bedim 310 Oise Uist x 61 x ba oo 606 22x He ba ore Ut xstxas 38 a1 Ui Be tee oan (aa 44 32 2 am Ui x ee +30 oar (Ga x 38548 27 eo U5 305 he tee ose Uae sae 22 20 eee tor Ozer G2 92532 i ‘2 Lixte% 140 43s as x 25 64 22 203 Ux tHe cry 9340 25 «25248 ‘a 2a Lexx 059 ome Lie x 19% 32 a8 a(fl a sia 6m 04a TABLE A28 “L" Shapes (Unequal Logs) y eal Fall x x y k | 2 wtp vise Sie nd Thess pat pen? Se and tke, tateig Aes ot Gee se tae | te tse 190 fot oe eee Bo tie [Geiss a 1 wxext we so [zeae inex a5 ssa 7 100 tore ae oi [te ioe S88 seo rr eee ine Sie [tae inex tar wo She rien i So [tae Stee 84 wo ase urxexn usa roo | vax inex 190 ase 4 980 eso ai ae Sine ise st ra tree he is te are Be i reese fe 338 ste wee 3 oxen na ros | sex tooxza2 409 5 10 rexm it Sm [Use toa crea ie ae tere tea tie [tae too ea Be 2 oo tere i am [Use too 8 i 3b ween 152 450 fuse xox wer nr 2 90 texan a0 aa [tia Seon ta tee 7 ico OS ne ta |Uarsens ies ae aim de se a0 aa |tarseos ta te 1 wxaxy ee ar Juzrxrox er 90 20 xan a0 aa |uzr

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