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New Wireline Technologies

iLearn
HRAD 01898 Somnath Banerjee
Regional Technical Manager
11th Sep 2012
Agenda

Ultra-Slim Quad combo.... Smart Deployment system


Reservoir Monitoring Tool (RMT) new application in
Shale plays

Halliburton Free Pipe Tool (HFPT)


Circumferential Acoustic Scanning Tool Monocable
version (CAST-M)
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2011 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
ULTRA-Slim Quad Combo

Logging through Drill Pipe


HAL OH Wireline Technologies

Standard Tools (LOGIQ)


3,625 OD, 350 degF, 20,000 psi
Hi Speed Telemetry, Full set of capabilities

Hostile Tools (HEAT)


2.75 OD, 500 degF, 25,000 psi
3.125 OD, 500 degF, 30,000 psi

Ultra-Slim Tools
2.35 OD, 300 degF, 14,000 psi
Quad Combo available

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2011 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Ultra-Slim Quad Combo

Smart deployment system


Quad Combo
Induction Resistivity
Density (& Pe)
Neutron
Monopole Array Acoustic
Cable-head
Telemetry
Battery/Inverter
Cen/offset/Swivel
Log Quality as good as
standard tools
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2011 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Application & Value

Thru Pipe operations in Slim and


Sticky holes
Can be deployed on Wireline or
Slickline (Battery & Memory)
Lower cost, Lower risk, smaller
footprint, easier alternative to
traditional Pipe conveyed Logging
Horizontal Shale Well applications.
Pump Down operations
Response almost as good as
Standard Toolcan be a low cost,
slimmer alternative in some areas
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2011 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Specification Overview
14,000 psi
300 degF
2.35-in. maximum diameter Slim tool
in
68 ft length Quad Combo
8-1/2-in
Resistivity 18 ft borehole
Density 12 ft
Neutron 8 ft
Sonic 15 ft
Accelerometer, Accuracy and precision are on-par with the
Memory, GR, standard-sized logging suite.
Telemetry 11 ft
Cable head 4 ft Standard
tool in 8-
Additional subs
1/2-in
In-line Bowspring 5 ft borehole
Knuckles
Flex-joint
Swivels
Weights
UltraSlim Qualification vs Conventional LOGIQ Tools
GR Neutron Density PE Deep Res. DTC
0 200 45 -15 1.95 2.95 0 10 0.2 200 140 40
SACRt log overlays with ACRt

Tool response compared


to LOGIQ ACRt tool
Agrees well in full range
of resistivity
0 to 500 ohm-m
SP and gamma API also
agree well

30 in Resistivity

90 in Resistivity 20 in Resistivity
SP

SACRt Dark Curves 10 in Resistivity


Gamma Ray
ACRt Light Curves

60 in Resistivity
SDNT log overlays with DNT
and HDNT logs

Density and Neutron


response agrees well
in full range of the
measurements

Neutron Porosity

Density
Caliper Porosity

PE

Tension

Gamma Ray
Density
Correction

SDNT Dark Curve


HDNT Light Curves
UltraSlim Conveyance
Release mechanism uses the same concept of the Slick Line Smart Release Tool

Motor Sub Fishing Neck Running Sub Shock Absorber Landing Sub

Run

Landed

Released

Field testing completed successfully.


Specially designed Smart deployment system enables Reaming, Circulation, Bridge Intervention
Smart Self Diagnostic Test down-hole assures confidence before the Tools are released
Pulsed Neutron Unconventional App

RMT
CHI
ShaleXpert
RMT- Reservoir Monitoring Tool

Technology (2-1/8 OD)


RMT Detector : Uses the Largest BGO detector in thru
tubing class resulting in much higher counts, faster speeds
HTHP operation : 400 degF operations possible now
Simultaneous Measurements
Sigma (capture)
Carbon Oxygen (inelastic)
Activation
14 Feet

Elemental Yields for Lithology


Unconventional Applications
Un-conventional application Service Solution
Bad or Missing Openhole Data CHI (Pseudo TC)
Shale Gas CHI-ShaleLog, Mineralogy, KUTh
Tight Gas CHI (Pseudo TC) CHI-StimLog
CBM CHI (Pseudo TC)CHI-CoalLOG
Features (Detector Comparison 1:1 aspect ratio) Size & Weight Matters

RMT RMT

~1.6X Volume ~2X Volume


~3.6X Mass ~2X Mass

2 1/8
RMT
1 11/16 1.71 / 2.51
(BGO) RPM RST
1.4x6 (NaI) (GSO)

1080g 1.1x6** 1.1x4


296g 418g
** conservative estimate aired on the larger size considering the Hydroscopic
nature of NaI requiring Hermetic packaging
Cased Hole Services RMT CHI Modeling
CHI
Input ModelingTM Output
(Original (Synthetic)
)
Gamma Ray - GR

Intrinsic Sigma - SGIN

Intrinsic near/far ratio - RIN NPHI

Capture near/far ratio - RTMD RHOB

Near detector count rate - NTMD DEEP RT


Far detector count rate -FTMD

Near sigma borehole - SGBN


Interconnection
(Common to all)

Search For By-Passed Oil


Reconstruction for Missing and/or Bad Data
Need For Accurate Porosity & Resistivity
Costs Consideration (Logging / Rig Time) Black lines are the actual triple-combo logged at the well.
Cycle Time Reduction (Hole Conditioning). Colored lines are the pseudo curves created in CHI Modeling.
Unconventional Applications Pulsed Neutron
(Cased Hole Formation Evaluation)
Lower LIH and well loss risk
Can reach higher Inclinations

Case 1 Case 2 Case 3

Similar Lithology and reservoir characteristics


Reality Check
NA Horizontal Completions LWD GR Steered

33% of clusters make 75% of production

33% of clusters make 25% of production

33% of clusters, no production

Statistical Analysis of all available horizontal Production flow data in


North America from equal spaced plug/perf stage fracs
Shale Complete Vertical Evaluation Solution
Full Core, Rotary Core Plugs, & Backup Percussion Cores for XRD, XRF, TOC, &
Shale P&P calibration. Cuttings for Chemostratigraphy Analysis

Use geochem multimineral logs calibrated to XRD to get the best estimate of total
porosity & kerogen volume

Use NMR T1-T2 for water and invaded fluids distribution analysis (claybound, BVI,
FFI). Potential direct measurement of effective porosity.

Utilize Dielectric Analysis in addition to NMR in oil shale plays

Use X-Y Dipole Shear & Z axis Stonely Shear to obtain gas pressure corrected
measurements of DTC, DTSX, DTSY, & DTSZ for 3-D mechanical properties

Borehole Image Logs for fracture identification & orientation in fresh mud holes,
bedding orientation & potential laminated sand count only in oil base mud holes.

DFIT for Coates Shale Perm calibration using NMR BVI & FFI. Also obtains closure
stress & reservoir pressure

2010 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. 20


Horizontal Evaluation Options
Geosteering Options
LWD Cross Dipole (X-BAT) or rotating Single Dipole (BAT) for real time
steering. Direct measurement of horizontal anisotropy effects.

LaserStrat sample analysis for relative brittleness & mechanical proxy.

LWD imaging for hard fractured plays (like Barnett or Bakken)

Cased Hole ShaleXpertTM


Log an RMT-E pulsed neutron log (flasked if over 265F) by pump down, or
wireline tractor. Compute a CHI Modeled Triple Combo with lithology from
gain stabilized capture spectra for Silica and Calcite yields. Use CHI Triple
and lithology data in ShaleXpert.

If quality cement, Hostile Wavesonic X-Y Dipole can be run for DTC, DTSX,
& DTSY using wireline tractor conveyance. Use for horizontal anisotropy
measurement.
TM TM TM
RMT CHI ShaleXpert log
Calibrated to Vertical Open Hole X-Y Dipole Wavesonic & GEM

2010 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. 22


Vertical PNS CHI vs OH Triple Combo
Horizontal PNL CHI Model Shalelog Haynesville
Shale
Brittleness Index, Fracture Ease, Effective Porosity, Free Gas, & TOC

CHI Model Triple Combo Data

Stress Horizontal In & Out of Primary


Fracture
Target Interval
Free Gas Ease Lithology
Effective
Porosity
Brittleness Index

2010 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. 24


RMT Gamma Spectrometry Direct Measurements;
Basic Elemental Yields (Mineralogy) and KUTh

RMT mineralogy
RMT KUTh compared
comparison with Open-
to Open-hole
hole
CAST-M (Monocable CAST)
CAST-M
CAST-M (mono conductor CAST)
Same Ultrasonic measurements, same
Sensor Physics as CAST
2 OD tool with 3 1/8 transducer head
Real time Telemetry Data is optimized for
Log Quality Control but full Wave form
data recorded in Internal Memory
Measurements
Internal Radius
Pipe Thickness
Cement Acoustic Impedance
CAST-M Advantages

Ultrasonic Cement and Pipe Evaluation


from 4.5 to 9.625 Casing
Combinable with CBL no separate run,
no wasted time. CBL + CAST provide the
complete Cement Evaluation solution
Ability to run ACE and CASE advanced
software for special applications
Rigless Operations, using MAST / Crane
possible
Jobs can be done with well under
pressure using PCE..
Run on any companys Logging Unit with
most standard electrical wirelines (with
portable Surface System)
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2011 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
CAST-M produces similar equivalent data quality as CAST

Several CAST-M jobs performed in the field


prove tool produces same quality data as
CAST-F Tool.
HFPT (HAL Free Pipe Tool)
Conventional Free Pipe Indicator Basics

When a Pipe is stretched or Torqued there is an approximate uniform Stretch or Angular


Deflection for any Unit length throughout the entire length of Free Pipe
Stretch T S
Stretch
Stretch RH
RH
Torque
Torque
RH
Torque

FPI Tool B

C
Free Pipe Free Pipe Free Pipe

Stuck Pipe Stuck Pipe Stuck Pipe


D
Game Changing Technology

Entirely New Method for Determination of Free Point


Comparison of two logging passes recorded at 60 to 120 ft/min
First pass with pipe in neutral weight
Second pass after stretch (or torque) applied to the pipe and
then the pipe returned to a neutral weight condition
Real Time Operations 24/7 satellite communications allows remote
based operator and service company pipe recovery experts to be
involved with well site decisions
No NPT waiting on Pipe Recovery expert with extensive hands on
experience to arrive on location
Halliburton Free Point Tool

No moving parts

3 18 31 26 18

96

Tool Size 1.69 (4.69cm) OD


(Slim enough to go thru all Pipes)

Length 96 (243.84 cm)


(w/ centralizers)
Temperature Rating 350oF (176.67 C)

Pressure Rating 20,000 psi (1379.3 bars)


Actual Log Example Logging sequence
Log Down with pipe weight neutral and zero
torque
Stop the down logging pass +/- 200 ft below
the estimated pipe stuck point
With the HFPT tool stationary
Request the driller/tool pusher work the
pipe from a neutral weight to stretch the
drill string
Request the driller/tool pusher to stop
working the pipe and put it back in a
neutral weight position
Record an up logging pass at the same
logging speed as the down logging pass,
stopping +/- 200 feet above the estimated
stuck point
Merge the two logging passes down log
neutral weight, up log neutral weight (after
the pipe was stretched).
Determine Free Pipe
Summary

Ultra-Slim tools have log response as good as standard Tools


Ultra-Slim conveyance is SMART, employs downhole Tool
diagnostics, giving more confidence
RMT (Pulsed Neutron Tool) has BGO detectors
RMT + CHI (Cased Hole Interpretation) Neural Network
modeling can provide Pseudo OH Logs
RMT + CHI + ShaleXpert can provide low cost alternative
solution in Horizontal sections of Shale Evaluation. Works with
standard Wireline or LWD Logs
HFPT (Free Pipe Tool) is the fastest, safest and surest way to
resolve Stuck Pipe and Pipe recovery issues
CAST-M (along with CBL-M) provides a complete low cost &
versatile solution to Cement Evaluation and Pipe Inspection
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2011 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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