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Liquid Line
Friction Pressure
Loss
Engineering Units
Fluid Properties
Calculation Options
Input Data
Calculate
Editing Data
Fluid Properties
Calculation Options
Input Data
Calculate
Editing Data
Fluid Properties
Fluid materials are obtained by based on
temperature dependent equations.
1. Specific gravity
n
T
1
T
Sg = A B
C
Calculation Routines
2. Viscosity
Viscosity of gas is defined as
= A + BT + CT 2
gas
4. Vapor pressure
2
Pv = 0.0193367 10 A + B / T + C log 10 T + DT + ET
Calculation Routines
Pipe pressure loss calculation
1. Reynold Number
For liquid
50.6 Q
Re =
d
For gas
6.31 W
Re =
d
2. Friction factor
By knowing flow pattern, Friction factor can be
obtained by
Laminar flow friction factor
64
f =
Re
Turbulent flow friction factor
1
f = 2
7 0.9 3.24
2 log +
d
Re
Calculation Routines
For Gas
W 2 10 9 336000 f
P =
d5
Calculation Routines
5. Fluid velocity
For liquid
Q 0.13368
v=
(d 0.0833 )2
60
4
Calculation Routines
For gas
- Sonic velocity
k g 1545o R
vs =
Mw
- Gas velocity
4W 144
v=
d 2 3600
Calculation Routines
Nomenclature
A, B, C, D, E = regression coefficients for chemical compound
Cp = heat capacity of ideal gas, J/mol.K
d = inside diameter pipe, in
g = gravitational constant, 32.2 ft/s2
k = specific heat ratio, dimensionless
P = pressure, psia
Pv = vapor pressure, psia
Q = volume flow, USgal/m
R = Gas law constant (8.314 KJ/kg.mol.K)
Re = Reynold number, dimensionless
Tc = critical temperature, K
T = temperature, K
W = mass flow, lb/h
= surface roughness, ft
= fluid viscosity, cp
= fluid density, lb/ft3
Calculation printout
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