Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Marcos Vasconcellos
T&D product specialist
June, 2016
Agenda
Repaso Ethernet
Ethernet
Destination Source
Preamble Type DATA FCS
Address Address
8 6 6 2 46-1500 4
IEEE 802.3
S Destination Source 802.2
Preamble O Length DATA FCS
Address Address Header
F
7 1 6 6 2 46-1500 4
The field length are in bytes 2015 EXFO Inc. All rights reserved.. 5
Ethernet Testing
Ethernet Testing Methodologies
Ethernet Multistream
RFC 2544
BER Testing
Methodology provides
Non-standardized
Test methodology not throughput, frame
methodology that
really suited to frame- loss, burstability
simultaneously tests
based transmission and latency
multiple services
measurements
Framed Layer 1
Preamble Test Pattern IFG
Framed Layer 2
Destination Source
Preamble Address Address Type Test Pattern FCS IFG
Throughput Test
Finds maximum rate at Back-to-Back Test
Finds maximum number of
which no frames are lost. bytes that can be sent at full
Uses a half-doubling line rate.
algorithm.
100Base-X
100Base-X
Edge Router
Access Routers
Ethernet LAN link
100Base-X
Shape at 20Mbps 100Base-X
Edge Router
Access Routers
Ethernet LAN link
100Base-X
Shape at 20Mbps 100Base-X
Edge Router
Access Routers
Ethernet LAN link
100Base-X
Shape at 20Mbps 100Base-X
Edge Router
Access Routers
Ethernet LAN link
Throughput Test
Finds maximum rate at Back-to-Back Test
Finds maximum number of
which no frames are lost. bytes that can be sent at full
Uses a half-doubling line rate.
algorithm.
Guaranteed bandwidth
(everything under CIR)
Time
5 Mbps
Objective: Validate the network configuration Methodology: For each service, a ramp test is
of each defined services(rate limiting, traffic used to gradually reach and exceed the CIR. All
shaping and QoS). KPIs are measured against a threshold.
CIR
+ EIR
CIR
Objective: Validate the quality of service Methodology: All services are generated
of each defined service and prove SLA at once to their CIRs, and all KPIs are measured
conformance. for all services.
5 Mbit/s
All pass/fail results of the SLA
parameters measured throughout the
10 Mbit/s test
(i.e., throughput, frame delay, frame loss,
frame delay variation and OOS)
2.5 Mbit/s
Cannot be verified
with RFC2544
15 min
1 min
Repeat for RFC 2544 Y.1564
each class
(EtherSAM)
30 min
of service 6 min
Y.1564 (EtherSAM)
RFC 2544 on protection path 30 min
6 min
Total 76 min
+ truck roll
Y.1564 is 7 times faster For three classes 196 min
of service 28 min
2011 EXFO Inc. All rights reserved. 25
Testing Topologies
Bi-directional
EtherSAM de EXFO realiza pruebas bidireccionales simultneas; emulando el trfico de
red de la vida real y descubriendo los problemas de configuracin de equipos de red
Loopback Bi-Directional
(Dual Test Set)
Source: Cisco Visual Networking Index (VNI), 2012; Cisco Global Cloud Index, 2011
40 km over SMF 100GBASE-ER4
10 km over SMF 40GBASE-LR4 100GBASE-LR4
100 m over OM3 MMF 40GBASE-SR4 100GBASE-SR10
2:1
and sent over PCS lanes 64b/66b encoded
and sent over PCS lanes
Round Robin
2:1
LAN
2:1 WDM
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
(optical 15 16 17 18 19 5Gbps PCS Lanes
2:1
M M M M M M M M M M M M M Mmux)M M M M M M
4 x 25G : 4 lanes
Lane Markers
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
2:1
each running at 25G
2:1
2:1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Legend
PCS Physical Coding Sub-layer
100Gb/s Attachment Unit
CAUI
Interface
CAUI Lanes
Packetized data is converted to 64b/66b symbols n
and sent over PCS lanes 64b/66b encoded
2 8 Byte Symbols
1
0
Round Robin
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 PCS Lanes
M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Lane 9 9
Skew Reference Skew 7
6 16
0 19
Lane 15 1 3 8 10 12 14 17
4 5 13
Skew 2 11 18
15
Puede ser de hasta 180 ns de extremo a extremo de inclinacin (928 bits por carril)
2013 EXFO Inc. All rights reserved.. 38
100G???
Tramas
Ethernet
2:1
2:1 LAN
2:1
WDM
(optical
2:1 mux)
4 x 25G : 4 lanes
2:1
each running at 25G
2:1
2:1
2:1
2:1
2:1
LAN
10:4 WDM SMF Fiber
2:1
(optical
2:1
mux)
2:1
2:1
MDIO
2:1
Legend
Optical/Electrical
2:1
2:1
2:1
LAN
10:4 WDM MMF Fiber
2:1
(optical
2:1
mux)
2:1
2:1
MDIO
2:1
10 Wavelengths (850nm)
10 TX Fibers
--10 RX Fibers
Legend
CFP2 y CFP4 son 50% mas pequeos que los CFPs, consumen menos potencia y
ofrecen un menor costo
Proporcionar densidad de puertos; De mucha importancia para mas
implementaciones de 100G.
CFP, CFP2 y CFP4 son interoperables
Una solucin de prueba para CFP puede ser usada para probar
sistemas basados en CFP2/CFP4; la inversin de los clientes en
equipos de medicin de CFP no se desperdiciara.
100GBase-SR10
Corto Alcance (100m)
Saliendo del Mercado
100GBase-LR4
Universal CFP soportado por la mayora de los vendors y dispositivos.
Alto costo (pero disminuyendo)
Usado para interconexiones de corto alcance (10Km).
FTB-88100NGE FTBX-88200NGE
CFP and/or CFP2 solutions CCFP4 and/or QSFP solutions
Many deployments especially for carriers for Data center applications and webscale companies
the next 12 month or so will still be CFP/CFP2 FIELD are leading the transition
10M to 100G ( Dual 10 Port ) 10G to 100G solution (Single 10G Port)
Complete solution in FTB-2 including 10G with Can add second FTBx-88200NGE or 10G module in
dual port capability FTB-2 Pro
Pruebas en Laboratorio
85100G
CFP y CFP2, solucin integrada en un solo mdulo
El pleno acceso a las funciones de equipos de TX
que utilizan CFP y CFP2
Solucin rentable en comparacin con mdulos
dedicados CFP y CFP2.
88100x
CFP y CFP2 integrados en la solucin de campo
Pruebas en Campo
CFP2 Actualizable en campo; No es necesario
regresarlo a la fbrica
Clave para las primeras pruebas de campo de CFP2
junto con los despliegues.
ETHERNET REPORTING
CONNECTOR FIBRE CFP
SERVICE AND
INSPECTION TEST TEST
TEST ACCEPTANCE
ETHERNET REPORTING
CONNECTOR FIBRE CFP
SERVICE AND
INSPECTION TEST TEST
TEST ACCEPTANCE
componentes
Tiempo de entrega: Hasta 12 Optical Mux
ETHERNET REPORTING
CONNECTOR FIBRE CFP
SERVICE AND
INSPECTION TEST TEST
TEST ACCEPTANCE
FTB-2Pro
100%
Ethernet
10M-to-100G
FTB-2Pro
THREE-STEP APPROACH
THAT NO ONE ELSE CAN MATCH
100G
10G
1G
100M
10M
ONE PAGE
SETUP
ONE PAGE
RESULTS
100% 100%
Ethernet 10M-to- OTN OTU1 -to-OTU4
100G
1/2/4/8/10/16x
100% Fiber Channel
SDH rates STM-0
to STM-256