NGmonografija

ENERGOPROJEKT
NISKOGRADNJA
CIVIL ENGINEERING & CONTRACTING Co.Ltd.
ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE
Dams and Hidroelectric Power Plants Roads, Bridges and Airports
WATER TREATMENT
Irrigation, Drainage and ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECION
Flood Control YEARS OF Industrial and Sanitary Facilities
EXCELLENCE
UNDERGROUND AND SPECIAL STRUCTURES

Tunnels, Underground Stations and other Structures
Phones: ++(381 11) 214 64 24, 214 44 37

Bulevar Mihaila Pupina 12 Fax: ++(381 11) 311 24 93
11070 Belgrade e-mail: info@niskogradnja.rs
Republic of Serbia www.energoprojekt.rs
www.niskogradnja.rs
1
ENERGOPROJEKT NISKOGRADNJA
CONTENTS
Pages
DAMS AND HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANTS 5
IRRIGATION SYSTEMS 23
MUNICIPAL AND INDUSTRIAL WATER SUPPLY

AND SEWERAGE 39
UNDERGROUND STRUCTURES 51
ROADS, BRIDGES AND AIRPORTS 65
2
ENERGOPROJEKT
NISKOGRADNJA
Civil Engineering and Contracting Co.Ltd.
A Member of the
ENERGOPROJEKT
System
A WORD ABOUT ENERGOPROJEKT NISKOGRADNJA

In the Construction Business ENERGOPROJEKT-NISKOGRADNJA is one of well known civil en-
gineering contractors in the eld of hydraulic works, water works and transportation. The basis of
a stable and successful business development has been made during decades by generations of
specialists and workers with their knowledge and skills as well as with a highly professional attitude
towards work.
Being attentive to the requirements of different clients throughout the world ENERGOPROJEKT-
NISKOGRADNJA has been present on international markets for 60 years as a specialized contrac-
tor for construction and engineering works of hydro power structures, land and water development
projects, sanitary and industrial hydraulic works, transportation and underground works.
The competitiveness in the world market in more than 50 countries worldwide ENER-
GOPROJEKT-NISKOGRADNJA is accomplished through the follow-up and develop-
ment of contemporary tendencies in technology, machinery and equipment, by investing,
through its organization and information systems to the full client satisfaction. The com-
pany has established its Quality System in accordance with ISO 9001 standards. Qual-
ity upgrade as well as environmental protection are applied as a permanent business task.
Reliability and business ethics are our prominent attributes, which we cherish and making us there-
fore an interesting partner for the Client.
Managing Director
Stojan olakov
3
4
DAMS AND HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANTS
Construction of hydroelectric projects has been one of the main activities of ENERGOPROJEKT-
NISKOGRADNJA Company ever since its foundation.
Experience has been gained through construction of projects in different climate conditions. Con-
structing all types of dams, from concrete ones to ll dams, and hydroelectric power plants vary-
ing in installed powers, ENERGOPROJEKT-NISKOGRADNJA Company became a renowned
and recognized constructor in the country and abroad.
POECHOS / Peru
LOS EJIDOS / Peru
SULLANA / Peru
YURACMAYO / Peru
BAYANO / Panama
SIGALDA / Iceland
KAFUE GORGE / Zambia
KARIBA / Zambia
KIAMBERE / Kenya
KIRI / Nigeria
HAM THUAN / Vietnam
KIRIROM / Cambodia
DONKEA / Guinea
TIS ABEY II / Ethiopia
BOALI II / Central
African Republic
KPIME / Togo
5
POECHOS
DAM
Peru
The dam represents the most important structure of the Chira-Piura ir-
rigation and land reclamation system. It was constructed on the Chira
River in coastal arid part of northwest Peru, at a distance of around
1,000 km from Lima, the capital.
Main Characteristics
Dam
type ll dam with clay core
height m1 48
crest length m1 9,500
storage capacit m3 1,000 x 106
excavated material m3 9.2 x 106
placed material m3 17.8 x 106
concrete placed in dam structures m3 400,000
Concrete Diaphragm
length m1 1,000
average depth m1 50
thickness m1 0.6
Spillway
maximum capacity m3/s. 5,500
segment gates m1 3 x (9.8 x 12.0)
placed concrete m3 275,000
Emergency Spillway at the Left Bank
length m1 400
maximum capacity m3/s. 9,500
Diversion Tunnel
length m1 415
diameter m1 8
capacity m3/s 1,045
6
LOS EJIDOS
DAM
Peru
In the second stage of the Chira-Piura Special

Project, Los Ejidos Dam was constructed on
the Piura River with an intake structure func-
tion.
Dam
type concrete gravity dam
height m1 18
crest length m1 260
excavated material m3 170,000
Spillway
capacity m3/s 3,200
1
length m 180
radial gates m1 9x(8.0x3.7)
gabions m3 9,500
steel sheet t 610
7
SULLANNA
DAM
Peru
In the third stage of the Chira-Piura Spe-

cial Project, Sullana Dam was constructed
on the Chira River with an intake structure
function.
Dam
height m1 14
crest length m1 290
Spillway
maximum capacity m3/s 5,000
1
length of free spillway m 209
radial gates m1 8x(8.0x6.0)
gabions m3 13,900
steel sheet t 689
8
YURACMAYO
DAM
Peru
Constructed on the river Rio Blanco, around a hundred kilometers

from Lima, the capital of Peru, in the Casapalca mountain range, at
the height of 4,320 meters above sea level.
Dam
height m1 56
crest length m1 590
storage capacity m3 48 x 106
3
embankment m 1.7 x 106
Bottom Outlet
maximum capacity m3/s 27
Drainage Gallery and Grout Curtain
length of drain drill holes m1 2,000
length of grout drill holes m1 26,000
cement-bentonite grout mix t 11,000
chemical grout mix m3 1,500
maximum depth of grout curtain m1 100
maximum grouting pressure bar 30
Spillway
length m1 15
Tunnel
length m1 310
slope % 17
9
BAYANO
HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANT
Panama
The Bayano Hydroelectric Power Plant was constructed

on the river of the same name, at a distance of around
100 km northeast from the capital of Panama. During
construction of structures, special equipment for cooling
the aggregate for concrete was used.
Hydroelectric Power Plant
total installed power MW 300
turbines pcs. 4
Bayano Dam
height m1 74
1
crest length m 400
excavated material m3 2 x 106
placed reinforcement steel t 5,000
Spillway
spillway sections pcs. 4
1
dimensions of segment gates m 18.0x4.5
maximum capacity m3/s 4,000
Viejo Pedro Dam on Branch of Bayano Reservoir
type ll dam
height m1 20
placed material m3 500,000
10
SIGALDA
HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANT
Iceland
Constructed on the Tungnaa River, around 130 km east from Reykja-

vik, the capital of Iceland. The project was constructed in conditions of
long lasting winter, at extremely low temperatures, and therefore tech-
nology of so called winter concreting was applied, including heating
of aggregate and water for concrete and other necessary measures.
installed power MW 3 x 50
power house, oor dimensions m1 24 x 84
tailrace canal length m1 550
Penstock
length m1 3 X 110
Dam
type ll dam with asphalt-concrete upstream blanket
height m1 33
2
asphalt-concrete blanket area m 60,000
Main Quantities
excavation in loose m3 10x106
excavation in rock m3 2.15x106
concrete m3 86,000
reinforcement steel t 4,000
11
KAFUE GORGE
HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANT
Zambia
Located in the Kafue River Gorge, 80km south from Lusaka, the capital of Zam-
bia, Hydroelectric power plant was constructed at the depth of 500 m under the
ground.
installed power MW 6 x 150
gross head m1 397
Underground Powerhouse
length m1 135
width m1 16
height m1 27
Underground Transformer Station
length m1 125
width m1 17
height m1 18
Vertical Penstock
(steel and concrete lining)
length m1 6x200 + 6x230
Cables, Lift and Ventilation Shaft
length m1 485
Headrace Tunnel
length km 10.6
cross-section m2 117
TOTAL UNDERGROUND
EXCAVATION - hard rock m3 1.85 x 106
Kafue Dam
height m1 50
crest length m1 375
crest width m1 6
storage capacity m3 700 x 106
placed materia m3 1.2 x 106
Spillway
capacity m3/s 4,250
radial gates m1 4x(14x12)
Grout Curtain
drill holes total length m1 22,000
grout mix t 16,500
12
KARIBA
HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANT
Zambia
The hidroelectric power plant is the underground one being at the depth of 200 m under the ground.
Underground Hydroelectric Power Plant
installed power MW 4x150
oor dimensions m1 120x25
Headrace Tunnel
length m1 1.835
cross-section area m2 24
steel penstock m1 4x300
13
KIAMBERE
DAM
Kenya
Constructed on the Tana River, 140 km northwest from

Nairobi, as a part of the Kiambere Hydroelectric Project.
Main Dam
height m1 112
3
storage capacity m 585x106
1
crest lenght m 840
excavacated material m3 1.4 x 106
3
storage capacity m 585 x 106
1
drill holes for grout curtain m 24,100
Spillway
capacity m3/s 4,500
length m1 260
3
concrete m 60,000
Emergency Spillway
length m1 170
3
concrete m 35,000
Saddle Dam
height m1 41
drill holes for
grout cutain m1 12,000
Two Diversion Tunnels
length m1 614-556
diameters m1 8.5-10.0
14
KIRI
DAM
Nigeria
Constructed on the Gongola River, 80 km from the town of Yola, within the Yola Irrigation Project.
Dam
height m1 37
drill holes for grout curtain m1 10,500
grout mix t 7,500
depth of concrete diaphragm m1 10
Spillway
capacity m3 /s 4,000
radial gates m1 6 x (14.5x8)
15
HYDROPOWER
PLANT
HAM THUAN
Vietnam
The Hydropower Plant is situated on the Dong Nai river about 150 km northeast of the city of Ho Chi Minh.
Civil and architectural works were carried out on the spillway and on the powerhouse, including the equipment
of the powerhouse, external lightening and electrical works.
Powerhouse
Generating set: units 2
Installed power: MW 300
Concrete: m3 26.000
Spillway
Gate: units 5
Capacity: m3/sec. 5.700
Concrete: m3 39.000
16
KIRIROM I
HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANT
Cambodia
Constructed on the Ocheral river, on the Kirirom Plain,

about 100 km to the south-west of Pnom Pen, the capital
of Cambodia.

Penstock
gross head m1 650
Dam
type laterite ll dam with clay core and stone facing
height m1 28
3
placed material m 500,000
17
DONKEA
HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANT
Guinea
Constructed on the Samou River within the hydroelectric project in-

cluding three hydroelectric power plants and three dams. Within the
Donkea Hydroelectric Project Energoprojekt also extended the exist-
ing Baniea II Hydroelectric Power Plant.
Donkea Hydroelectric Power Plant
installed power MW 2x7.5
System of Concrete Headrace Channels and Penstock
length of channels m1 1,712
length of penstock m1 150
1
diameter of penstock m 2.7
Baniea Dam
height m1 34
1
crest length m 1,100
placed material m3 760,000
Spillway
capacity m3/s 760
segment gates m1 3x(6.5x7.5)
Kale Dam
height m1 18
crest length m1 460
crest width m1 6
Grandes Chutes Hydroelectric Power Plant
3
installed discharge m /s 5
length of penstock m1 150
diameter of penstock m1 2.7
Grandes Chutes Dam
type concrete dam
height m1 18
Baniea II Hydroelectric Power Plant Extension
installation of units pcs. 2
installed power MW 2x2.5
18
TIS ABAY II
HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANT
Ethiopia
Constructed on the Blue Nile river diversion. Civil works and

hydromechanic equipment (gates, penstocks).
Hydroelectric power plant
Installed discharge m3/s 2 x 75
Installed power MW 2 x 36.5
Penstock
Length m1 2 x 115
Diameter m1 4.6
Gross head m1 60
Power canals, water intakes, weirs
Total length km 2.0
Intakes\weirs pcs. 4
Control gates pcs. 11
Main quantities
Rock excavation m3 548,000
Embankment m3 358,000
Concrete m3 82,000
Reinforcement t 5,400
Hydromechanical equipment t 881
19
BOALI II
HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANT
Central African
Republic
Located on the Mbali River.
Steel Penstock
length m1 300
diameter m1 2.5
Channel
reinforced concrete
length m1 1,000
Dam
type gravity dam
1
height m 9
Spillway
length m1 70
20
KPIME
HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANT
Togo
Constructed on the Aka River, 120 km north from

Lome, the capital of Togo.The dam constructed
within the Hydroelectric Project is exceptional in its
extreme height-length relation.
installed power MW 2 x 0.8
installed discharge m3/s 1.0
gross head m1 240
Conduit
length m1 570
conduit diameter m1 0.6
Dam
type concrete arch dam
height m1 14
crest length m1 230
arch part length m1 101
3
storage capacity m 862,000
21
22
IRRIGATION
SYSTEMS
Simultaneously with construction of hydroelectric power plants and dams, ENERGOPROJEKT-

NISKOGRADNJA Company proved itself also in construction and engineering of numerous
projects in the eld of land reclamation - irrigation and drainage, river training works, drainage
systems, ood control works, conservation and utilization of ground waters. Contemporary equip-
ment in possesion of the Company enabled execution of large water management systems of
international signicance and acquisition of rich experienece in this eld of construction industry.
Thanks to these projects, thousands of hectars of uncultivated land in different parts of the world
turned into agriculturally cultivated elds.
Irrigation and Drainage Networks

CHIRA-PIURA SPECAL PROJECT / Peru
Stage I / Peru
Stage II / Peru
Stage III / Peru
GOVERNMENT FARM AT DIBOUNI
AND JASSAN SYSTEM / Iraq
Irrigation systems:
GARABULLI / Libya
KANO / Nigeria
YOLA / Nigeria
EL MULLAK / Egypt
23
CHIRA-PIURA
IRRIGATION AND
LAND RECLAMATION
PROJECT
Peru
Legend
I STAGE
1 Poechos Dam
2 Diversion Canal SULLANA
3 Lower Piura
II STAGE
4 Los Ejidos Dam
5 Main Canal
III STAGE PIURA
6 Sullana Dam
7 North and South Canal
8 Miguel Checa Canal
Chira-Piura Special Project represents the largest constructed irrigation and drainage system
by which the Chira River waters are stored and conveyed into the Piura River basin. It is located
in coastal arid part of northwest Peru. The system was constructed in three stages.
Main Characteristics of the System

regulation of irrigation ha 156,000
improvernent of agricultural production in Piura Valley ha 35,000
improvernent of water distribution in Chira Valley ha 42,000
24
25
CHIRA-PIURA
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
I STAGE
Peru
The rst stage of the Chira-Piura Special Project includes as follows: rock ll dam of signicant dimensions with
storage on the Chira river, representing the main structure of the Chira-Piura integral system. The dam consists
of: concrete spillway with three control gates; emergency spillway on the left ank; main water intake for diversion
channel; bottom outlet with the possibility of construction of two more hydro-power plants; main diversion channel
with 80 m3/sek capacity with structures which serves to conduct stored water from the Chira river to the valley of
the Piura river where it is used for irrigation with the posibility to construct later one hydro-power plant more; drain-
age system in the Piura river valley which consists of 454 km drainage channels and of 2000 struktures along it,
including a siphon bellow the Piura river and a 10 m3/sek. capacity temporary Montenegro pumping station.
Chira-Piura Diversion Canal
length km 54
concrete lining (thickness 10 cm) m2 1.2x106
maximum capacity m3/s. 80
lateral canals (secondary netowrk) km 20
aqueduct Chipillico span m1 170
control structures pcs. 2
road-bridges and foot-bridges pcs. 14
excavation m3 6.6 X 106
Drainage System in Piura Valley
area km 40x16
network total length km 454
excavation m3 8.7 x 106
concrete structures pcs.. 1,325
tubular structures pcs. 880
structures on piles pcs. 445
excavation m3 10.4 X 106
Poechos Dam
live storage m3 1,000 x 106
Pumping Station Montenegro
capacity m3/s. 10
power installed HP 10,500
26
CHIRA-PIURA
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
II STAGE
Peru
The second stage of Chira-Piura Special Project

includes:
One concrete gravitation dam on the Piura river with
function of the intake structure. The dam consists of
free spillway and a part of 8 segment spillway gates;
One irrigation concrete lined canal, the main Lower
Piura Canal. It shall irrigate the Piura river valley of
total agricultural area of 35,000 hectars. On this ca-
nal, several appurtenant structures are constructed,
bridges, culverts, intakes, as well as one syphon.
Main Canal for Irrigation of
Lower Piura
length km 58
Siphon Culvert under Piura River
with Two Openings
length m1 320
1
dimensions of openings m 2x(6.3x3.5)
capacity m3/s 45
Dikes
length km 69
Los Ejidos Intake Structure
height m1 18
length m1 260
27
CHIRA-PIURA
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
III STAGE
Peru
The third stage of Chira-Piura Special Project includes:

One concrete gravity dam on the Chira river with function of the intake structure. The dam consists of free spill-
way and a part of 8 segment spillway gates; Two irrigation concrete lined canals, the main North Canal and
the main South Canal. The both canals shall irrigate the Chira river valley of total agricultural area of 22,000
hectars. On these canals, several appurtenant structures are constructed, 70 bridges, as well as 3 syphons in
the lengths of 284 m, 700 m and 1,210 m.
Sullana Dam
Height m 14
Crest length m 364
Open spillway m 289
3
Total capacity m /s 4,400
Spillway with 8 segment gates of total
length m 75
Total capacity m3/s 3,200
Excavated material m3 15,000
3
Placed concrete m 41,600
North Canal
Length km 56.5
3
Capacity m /s 25.5
South Canal
Length km 38
3
Capacity m /s 8.5
System of Dikes
Length of dikes with construction of groynes
in the river bed km 58
Crest width m 4
Discharge m3/s 3-5,000
Main Quantites of Works
Excavations m3 5.0x106
Embankments m3 5.4 x106
3
Stone gabions m 13,900
2
Canal linings m 820,000
1
Concrete pipes m 20,000
1
PVC pipes m 11,700
Steel Sheets t 689
28
29
DIBOUNI AND
JASSAN
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
Iraq
Located 150 krn southeast from Baghdad. Serve for ir-

rigation of an arid area. Take water from the Tigris River.
irrigation area ha 22,300
total length of canals km 680
length of main canal km 66
concrete lined canals (thickness of
lining 5 cm, 8 cm and 12 cm) km 388
drains length km 628
structures constructed on canals pcs. 1,408
bridge over Badra River, length m1 150
Main Quantities of Works
excavation-embankment m3 14.2 x 106
placed reinforcement steel t 380
30
31
GARABULLI
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
Libya
The system was constructed in an arid part

of Libya, at a distance of 60 km from Tripoli,
for the purpose of supplying 1,050 farms
with water. Supplied water is from wells.
The project has included electrication and
windbreak plant belts, also.
area ha 32,000
drilled wells
(depth 200 400 m) pcs. 132
capacity I/sec 2050
wells total length km 35
wells total yield m3/s 3
pump stations pcs. 140
irrigation pipelines km 506
asphalt roads km 236
unimproved roads km 787
planted seedlings pcs. 3.5 x 106
Community Centers locations 2
Electrication
high voltage
transmission lines km 248
low voltage
transmission lines km 171
transformer stations pcs. 143
32
33
KANO
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
Nigeria
KANO IRRIGATION SYSTEM is located in tne north part of the Nige-

ria. The Kano City, capital of the same name state is 20 km away from
the Project Area. Irrigation System is supplied by the Kano River and
the Thika Dam reservoirs.
unlined canals km 143
concrete lined canals km 69
main canal capacity m3/s 5.5
concrete lining thickness cm 5.5 - 7.5
drains length km 160
control structures pcs. 735
reinforced concrete pipes ( 30-90 cm) km 120
culverts pcs. 1,200
length of service roads km 210
length of unpaved roads km 400
total excavation m3 4.1 x 106
total embankment m3 1.9 x 106
34
YOLA
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
Nigeria
Constructed northwest from the town of Yola

for irrigation of the area with sugarcane. The
project included canals and Kiri ll dam on the
Gongola River.
Main Canal
length km 13.5
concrete lined km 6.0
1
canal width m 2.6
concrete lining thickness cm 5.5-7.5
lining area m2 168,000
bridges on canal Nos. 2
Kiri Dam
height m1 37
1
crest length m 1,050
1
placed material m 1.03 x 106
35
EL MULAK
IRRIGATION SYSTEM
Egypt
Irrigation system in lower Egypt, 45 km

west from Ismailia.
irrigation area ha 15.000
length of canals km 28
bridges pcs. 11
asbestos pipes km 180
aluminum pipes km 210
length of roads km 188
pump stations pcs. 36
asphalt roads km 70
unpaved roads km 110
36
37
THE CONSTRUCTION
OF THE ZARUMILLA
RIVER DIKE
Peru
The Project is located at the north

of Peru, near the Ecuadorian bor-
der, at the Tumbes district, approxi-
mately 1.320 km away from the
capital, Lima.
The executed works include the

construction of a dike whose pur-
pose is to protect the agricultural
area, residential area and communi-
cation in the valley of the river Zaru-
milla. The slopes towards the river
are protected by concrete lled geo-
cells, while in highly critical zones
cut-off bunds, made of stone lled
gabion meshes were applied.
The scope of works included the ex-
ecution of various structures.
38
MUNICIPAL AND INDUSTRIAL
WATER SUPPLY
AND SEWERAGE
Keeping up with developments in the eld of water supply ENERGOPROJEKT-NISKOGRADNJA Com-

pany mastered the sophisticated technical solutions of water supply and purication systems for drinking
and industrial purposes, as well as regional water supply systems. Construction of projects of this type
on turn key basis became for ENERGOPROJEKT-NISKOGRADNJA an usual method of work.
MAKIS RIVER WATER PURIFICATION AND

TREATMENT PLANT / Yugoslavia
ZARKOVO PLANT FOR BELGRADE AND MLADENOVAC
WATER SUPPLY / Yugoslavia
RAMTHA SEWERAGE, WATER DISTRIBUTION AND
STORMWATER SYSTEM / Jordan
SHUIBA WATER COOLING PUMPING STATION / Kuwait
LA ATARJEA I NEW REGULATING RESERVOIR,
DISCHARGE PIPELINE TO TREATMENT PLAN, DRAINAGE
CANALS AND SPILLWAY / Peru
LA ATARJEA II CONCRETE WATER TANK / Peru
WATER DECHLORATION STATION FOR THE TOWN
OF NOVI SAD / Yugoslavia
GRADOLE WATER TREATMENT PLANT / Croatia
RAINWATER COLLECTORS CILDANEZ
AND HOLMBERG & VILLA MARTELI / Argentina
MIDDLE CHANIA WATER SUPPLY NETWORK / Kenya
INFRASTRUCTURE WORKS - BELGRADE ZONE / Yugoslavia
39
MAKIS
WATER TREATMENT PLANT
Yugoslavia
The plant is located nearby Belgrade and serves for purication

and treatment of the Sava River water into potable water. Plant
complex occupies an area of 42 ha.
Purication and Treatment Plant
capacity m3/h 7,200
Pump Station
pumps pcs. 4
capacity: 3 pumps each m3/h 3,600
1 pump m3/h 1,800
Tank m3 15,000
Jezero Pre-treatment
capacity m3/h 3,600
pumps pcs. 4
pressure and gravity water mains
1000 mm m1 1,800
40
ZARKOVO
WATER
PLANT
Yugoslavia
Through Zarkovo Plant water from Makis Water Purication

Plant is entered into water supplay network. Key structure is
the pump station pumping the water into network of the 2nd
and the 3rd elevation zones.
Zarkovo Pump Station
pumps pcs. 4
capacity m3/h 7,200
Zarkovo Tank (of reinforced concrete)
storage capacity m3 2 x 5,000
dimensiones
(one chamber) m1 40 x 27.5
tank height m1 5
Water mains
link pressure supply
main (steel) 1500 mm m1 5,500
pressure mains 900 mm and 1000 mm m1 4,400
collector 300 mm (D.I. pipes) m1 3,650
concrete pipes
(for discharge) 800 mm m1 1,500
41
RAMTHA
SEWERAGE, WATER
DISTRIBUTION AND
STORMWATER SYSTEM
Jordan
In the town of Ramtha drinking water supply sys-

tem, and sewerage and stormwater systems were
constructed.
Water Supply System
D.I. pipes 80 mm - 300 mm m1 21,100
Galvanized Steel Pipes
2 m1 39,890
3 m1 24,690
Sewerage System
P.C. pipes 150 mm i 300 mm m1 46,359
D.I. pipes 150 mm, 200 mm i 400 mm m1 1,100
R.C. pipes 300 mm i 400 mm m1 2,990
P.C. pipes 500 mm, 600 mm i 800 mm m1 2,750
Stormwater Drainage System
200 mm i 1000 mm m1 1,350
gabions m2 4,420
gabion boxes m3 72.40
compacted rip-rap m2 2,706
42
SHUIBA
WATER COOLING
PUMPING STATION
Kuwait
Located at sea shore and serves to pump and cool water for industrial purposes.
pumps pcs. 16
total pump capacity m3/s 72.50
basin size m3 30,000
43
LA ATARJEA I
RESERVOIR
Peru
Located in the near vicinity of Lima, the capital of Peru, up

the river Rimac, and serves for storing raw water for Lima
water supply.
RESERVIOR ATARJEA I
The project includes new regulating reservoir, discharge
pipeline to treatment plant, drainage canals and concrete
water tank.
Main Characteristics Atarjea I
reservoir area ha 18
reservoir storage capacity m3 800,000
the highest embankment m1 11
total length of embankment m1 1,800
concrete lining area m2 180,000
concrete lining thickness cm 15
lled material m3 310,000
clay lining thickness cm 80
quantity of placed clay m3 104,000
reinforcement steel t 310
concrete discharge pipes
(1100 mm - 1600 mm and 1800 mm) m1 1,510
44
LA ATARJEA II
RESERVOIR
Peru
Located in the near vicinity of Lima, the capital of Peru, up the river
Rimac, and serves for storing tap water for Lima water supply.
RESERVIOR ATARJEA II
Concrete water tank for drinking water for water main La Atarjea
- Rimac
height of tank m1 8
tank storage capacity m3 53,000
tank area m2 10,000
total excavation m3 86,000
reinforcement steel t 390
concrete pipes 1600 mm m1 1,070
45
NOVI SAD
WATER DECHLORATION STATION
Yugoslavia
Water tanks dechloration station of Novi

Sad is the part of water supply system
for I and II elevation zones.
water quantity: stage I l/s. 1,000
nal stage l/s 1,810
Structure
dimensions m1 20.0x8.5
metal tank (container) pcs. 8
tank (container) capacity kg 1,000
GRADOLE Gradole Water Treatment Plant belongs to the Istria regional water
supply system, the central structure of which is Butoniga Reservoir
WATER TREATMENT with ll dam on the Mirna River.
PLANT Main Characteristics
plant capacity m3/h 3,600
Croatia Plant Structures
surge tank
processing basin m 24 x 45
inlet structure for screens
chemical house
pump station
tank
46
INFRASTRUCTURE WORKS
BELGRADE ZONE
Yugoslavia
Various infrastructure works have been executed

in the zone of Belgrade:
Main Sewer of Mokri Lug
Cleaning and emptying of bio-lters
- Petrohemija Pancevo
The Proleterske solidarnosti Trafc Line
with pertinent infrastructure works
Oil sludge sedimentation tank
- Petrohemija Pancevo
Dejton Petrol Station
Cleaning and dumping of contaminated soil
- Azotara Pancevo
Prokop Railway Station
47
CILDANEZ AND HOLMBERG & VILLA MARTELI
RAINWATER COLLECTORS
Argentina
CILDANEZ RAINWATER COLLECTOR
The Project includes construction of rainwater

services network in the centre of Buenos Aires.
It includes construction of 4 tunnels with cross
sections greater than 4 meters and one tunnel
with cross section of 2.8 m. All tunnels are con-
structed with two concrete linings. The works are
carried out by TB machines, which are placed
down and erected on determined levels, vertical
shafts, being the existing city installations previ-
ously displaced. In addition to the tunnels, the
Project includes also construction of rectangular
collectors of large diameters, as well as second-
ary network being executed in open excavation.
Main Quantities of Works of Cildanez
4 tunnels
Cross section m1 4.4
1
Total length m 5,978
Concrete lining thickness cm 20+12
1 tunnel
1
Length m 1,852
Concrete lining thickness cm 12.5 + 10
Rectangular collector
Length m1 1,535
1
Cross section m 7.0 x 3.35
Secondary network
Length m1 5,463
Diameter m1 0.5 1.0
48
HOLMBERG & VILLA MARTELI RAIN-
WATER COLLECTORS
The Project includes construction of rain-

water services in the town of Buenos Ai-
res, two tunnels, together with rectangular
collectors and secondary network.
Main Quantities of Works of

HOLMBERG & VILLA MARTELI
Tunnel
1
Total length m 2,453
Tunnel
1
Length m 2,810
Concrete lining thickness cm 12.5+10
Rectangular collector
Length m1 877
Secondary network
Length m1 938
Diameter m1 0.5-1.4
49
WATER SYSTEMS
Kenya
Drinking Water Supply System for the town Nairobi (200.000 inhabitants)
Sewerage and Waste Water Treatment Systems in the town of Thika (30.000 inhibitants)
Midd Chania Water Supply Scheme (length of network 40 km)
50
UNDERGROUND
STRUCTURES
Within its activities ENERGOPROJEKT-NISKOGRADNJA constructs tunnels and underground

structures in all elds of civil engineering: hydroelectric power plants, land reclamation and com-
munication systems. Executing underground works, it applies various contemporary methods
such as New Austrian Method of supporting, mechanized excavation by tunneling machine under
protection of shield, method of lowering water level, as well as soil consolidation by grouting with
cement-bentonite and silicate grout mixes. For construction of underground structures in open pit
as protection classic support such as sheet piles, diaphragms, concrete piles, and other contem-
porary supports are used.
VRACAR TUNNEL / Yugoslavia

VUKOV SPOMENIK BUSINESS CENTER
WITH GARAGE / Yugoslavia
VUKOV SPOMENIK UNDERGROUND
RAILWAY STATION / Yugoslavia
KAFUE GORGE HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANT / Zambia
KARIBA HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANT / Zambia
KIAMBERE DAM / Kenya
ZAVOJ TUNNEL / Yugoslavia
STRAZEVICA TUNNEL / Yugoslavia
KARABURMA TUNNEL / Yugoslavia
TUNNELS CILDANEZ AND HOLMBERG
& VILLA MARTELI / Argentina
51
VRACAR
TUNNEL
Yugoslavia
Railway tunnel with two separate tubes is an inte-

gral part of the Belgrade Railway Junction. It was
constructed by mechanized shield method, and re-
inforced concrete segments were erected simultani-
ously. Construction of this tunnel, the largest struc-
ture of the Belgrade Railway Junction enriched the
Companys experience in construction of tunnels by
the means of tunnel excavation and lining machine
(TBM).
length m1 2 x 3,225
outer diameter m1 7.2
inner diameter m1 6.7
thickness of segments cm 25
height to the surface-max. m1 40
height to the surface-min. m1 11
placed steel t 6,920
grout mix m3 18,860
chemical grout mix m3 560
52
UNDERGROUND
GARAGE IN
BELGRADE
Serbia
The construction of the underground garage in Pionirski Park

was executed in the very centre of Belgrade. The garage
has three levels and 459 parking places. That caused a sig-
nicant realignment of the existing infrastructure. The works
were executed close to the monuments of high cultural and
historical importance.
The structure has a rectangular base, dimensions 47.50 x
97.67m. The structure has three 2.45m high levels.
At its perimeter the structure has reinforced concrete dia-
phragms, thickness d=0.60m at the average depth of 14m
, that are supporting reinforced concrete slabs of all three
levels and decking. Longitudinally, the structure is divided
by internal diaphragms, d=0.60m thick and H=17m deep on
the average, that also support reinforced concrete slabs of
all three levels and decking. The depth of the foundation pit
is 12.3m.
Two trafc ramps, alternate exits, pedestrian exits and re es-
capes, water tanks etc. are the integral part of the structure.
53
VUKOV SPOMENIK
UNDERGROUND RAILWAY STATION
Yugoslavia
The station represents a part of Vukov Spomenik rail-

way complex and is located at Vracar tunnel route. It is
situated in the near vincinity of Belgrade center.
Platform
constructed at depth of m1 40
total length m1 225
2
total area m 2,500
Raking Tunnel with Three Elevators
diameter m1 7.5
length m1 65
inclination deg; 30
Passenger Vestibule at 3 leveles m2 2,600
Tunnel Emergency exits

exits pcs. 5
total length m1 436
grades % 1.2% to 30%
cross-section area m2 7.10 to 9.5
Ventilation Shafts (2 shafts)
length m1 2 x 33
2
cross-section area m 2x9
54
55
KAFUE GORGE
HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANT
Zambia
Legend: Located on the Kafue River. Hydroelec-

tric Power Plant structures: powerhouse,
1. Lift, Cabines and Ventilation tranfsformer station, headrace tunnel, tail-
Shaft 2. Gate Gallery 3. Penstock race tunnel and vertical shafts were con-
Intake 4. Headrace Surge Gallery
5. Concrete Lined Penstock 6. structed in granite massif by underground
Steel Lined Penstock 7. Maschine excavation method.
Hall 8. Transformer Hall 9. Tail-
race Surge Gallery 10. Headrace Main Characteristics
11. Extra Adit 12. Access Tunnel Hydroelectric power plant
to Penstocks Midheight
13. Access Tunnel to Maschine uderground power house m1 135x16x27
Hall 14. Temporrary tunnel turbines pcs 6
15. Tailrace installed power MW 900
Transformer Station m1 125x17x18
Headrace Tunnel
length m1 10,600
1
length of access tunnels m 850
Tailrace Tunnel
length m1 1,500
2
cross-section area m 117
Vertical shafts (6 shafts)
length m1 6 x 430
diameter of penstocks
in shafts m1 3.3 and 2.75
length of access tunnels m1 700
Cables and lift shaft
length m1 530
2
cross-section area m 29
TOTAL UNDERGROUND EXCAVATION
hard rock m3 1.85 x 106
56
KARIBA
HYDROELECTRIC
POWER PLANT
Zambia
Kariba Hydroelectric Power

Plant is completely constructed
as underground structure, us-
ing system of access tunnels.
It is located on the left side of
Kariba Dam, on Zambezi river.
underground
powerhouse m1 120x25
Headrace Tunnel
length m1 1,835
penstock m1 4x300
57
KIAMBERE
TUNNELS
Kenya
Within the Kiambere Fill Dam Project two diversion tunnels were constructed in granite rock, applying New
Austrian Method (NATM).
length of tunnels m1 614 and 556
diameters m1 10 and 8.5
total excavation m3 82.500
3
total concrete m 8.500
58
ZAVOJ
TUNNEL
Yugoslavia
Headrace tunnel for Zavoj Hydroelectric project located in

the near vicinity of the town of Pirot. The entrance part was
constructed by New Austrian Method (NATM), and the exit
part mechanically using shield (TBM) with erection of pre-
cast segments.
length m1 9,093
diameter m1 5.2
lining thickness - segments cm 25
drill holes for grouting m1 100,000
grout mix t 21,500
Surge Tank
height m1 72
diameter m1 17
59
STRAZEVICA
TUNNEL
Yugoslavia
On the Zagreb - Belgrade - Nis highway route, at Belgrade bypass section there are two tun-
nel tubes being constructed in two stages using New Austrian Method (NATM).
tunnel length m1 2 x 745
cross-section area m2 2 x 120
lining thickness cm 70
quantity of reinforcement steel t 2,240
waterproong m2 43,600
60
KARABURMA
TUNNEL
Yugoslavia
One of the structures forming a part

of a railway junction in the town of
Belgrade is Karaburma Tunnel too.
It is constructed by new Austrian
method (NATM), in two stages.
Left Tube
length m1 595
Horseshoe Cross-section
height m1 7.5
width m1 5.5
lining thickness cm 70
3
excavated material m 62,500
placed steel t 70
61
CILDANEZ AND HOLMBERG & VILLA MARTELI
TUNNELS
Argentina
CILDANEZ TUNNELS
The Project includes construction of rainwa-

ter services network in the centre of Buenos
Aires. It includes construction of 4 tunnels
with cross sections greater than 4 meters
and one tunnel with cross section of 2.8 m. All
tunnels are constructed with two concrete lin-
ings. The works are constructed with tunnel
boring machines (TBM) being lowered and
installed at certain levels, by vertical shafts,
with previous displacement of the existing
town services.
Main Quantities of Works of Cildanez
4 tunnels
Total length m1 5,978
1 tunnel
Length m1 1,852
Concrete lining thickness cm 12.5 + 10
62
Tunnel
Total length m1 2,453
Concrete lining
thickness cm 20+12
HOLMBERG & VILLA MARTELI TUNNELS Tunnel
The Project includes construction of rainwater ser- Length m1 2,810
vices in the town of Buenos Aires, two tunnels. Concrete lining
thickness cm 12.5+10
63
METRO STATIONS IN
ALMATY
Kazakhstan
Almaty
Amaly and Abay metro stations were executed within

the construction of the rst metro line in the city of Almaty,
the Republic of Kazakhstan. These metro stations were
executed in very complex geological conditions, at the
depths of 30m (Almaly) and 70m (Abay), in the city
centre.
Underground metro stations include three tunnel tubes
each having 80-90 m2 cross-sections, mutually connect-
ed with crossings with platform structure and inclined tun-
nels for the access of the passengers. Overall length of
the executed tunnels is 890 m. Almaly metro station is
of column type, while the Abay metro station is of py-
lon type. The structure comprises primary lining executed
by applying NATM method and common secondary rein-
forced concrete lining.
Modied NATM method, with protective screens-pre sup-
port forepoling, made out of perforated steel pipes inject-
ed with cement mix and sprayed concrete primary lining
reinforced with wire meshes and lattice girders, was ap-
plied during the works on underground metro stations.
64
ROADS,
BRIDGES AND
AIRPORTS
Within its main activity of hydraulic works construction, ENERGOPROJEKT-NISKOGRADNJA Com-

pany has been developing also a special activity - construction of roads with all appurtenant struc-
tures (bridges, tunnels, viaducts, culverts, etc.). During practice of several decades over 5,000 km of
roads, beggining from laterite, unimproved, trunk roads to highways and expressways of the highest
world standard, were constructed. Also many roads and urban communications were constructed
and rehabilitated. For performance of works, methods and equipment for construction of the highest
standard were used.
AYER KEROH - PAGOH EXPRESSWAY / Malaysia

BRIDGES ON EXPRESSWAY / Malaysia
BUTTERWORTH - BUKIT TAMBUN
EXPRESSWAY / Malaysia
RECONSTRUCTION OF
SANA - HODEIDAH ROAD / Jemen
CAJAMARCA - YANACOCHA ROAD / Peru
RECONSTRUCTION OF ROADS / Peru
MITYANA - MUBENDE ROAD / Uganda
KAGOROGORO - FORT PORTAL ROAD / Uganda
KAGOROGORO - KYENJOJO SECTION / Uganda
RECONSTRUCTION OF ROADS / Uganda
ROAD NETWORK FOR GARABULLI
PROJECT / Libya
RECONSTRUCTION OF ROADS / Congo
ILO - DESAGUADERO ROAD / Peru
QUILLACOLLO - LLAVINI ROAD / Bolivia
LA MERCED - SATIPO ROAD / Peru
ENTEBE AIRPORT / Uganda
TOCUMEN AIRPORT / Panama
TARIJA AIRPORT / Bolivia
RECONSTRUCTION OF STREETS IN
THE TOWN OF TARIJA / Bolivia
YUNCAN ACCESS ROADS / Peru
65
AYER KEROH - PAGOH
EXPRESSWAY
Malaysia
The Ayer Keroh - Pagoh section is a part of the Seremban - Ayer Hitam
Expressway linking Kuala Lumpur, the capital of Malaysia with the state
of Singapore. The expressway route is streched over a marshy terrain,
crossing many river watercourses and agricultural canals. Therefore,
numerous embankments were constructed and founded on concrete
slabs of 30 cm thickness, under which timber and concrete piles were
driven.
expressway length km 56.15
dual carriageway with two overtaking
and one slow lanes 2 x (2 x 4.675 + 2.15) m1 23.00
central reserve of variable width m1 3-12
reinforced concrete pavement C.R.C.P. (23 cm) km 18.15
asphaltic concrete pavement km 38
sub-base m3 320,000
base m3 260,000
placed asphaltic concrete t 595,000
excavations m3 7,300,000
embankments m3 4,500,000
bridges up to 65 m span, pcs. 22, total length m1 1,100
bridges up to 286 m span, pcs. 12, total length m1 1,400
bridge over Muar river m1 334
precast inverted Tee girders pcs. 1,130
precast I-girders pcs. 200
precast U-girders pcs. 380
pipes for structures (diameter 900 - 1800 mm) m1 5,210
tubular steel piles diameter (416 - 914 mm) m1 20,000
concrete rectangular H piles 356 x 356 mm m1 36,500
reinforced concrete piles
305 x 305 mm and 405 x 405 mm m1 34,500
Bakau piles 6 m long m1 326,000
66
BUTTERWORTH - BUKIT TAMBUN
EXPRESSWAY
Malaysia
The Butterworth - Bukit Tambun expressway is a part of expressway linking Bangkok in Thailand, via
Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia, with Singapore. This is a high class road the route of which passes through
low swampy terrains adjacent to the sea shore opposite to Penang island. Effects of high tide on water
table are great, so the most structures (bridges and pipe culvers) were founded on piles of various
types. All foundations were constructed in ground/water regime.
Main Characteristic
expressway length km 12
dual carriageway with two overtaking
and one slow lanes 2 x (2 x 4.675 + 2.15) m1 23.00
central reserve of variable width m1 3-12
asphalt pavement, total mix placed t 146,600
sub-base (crushed aggregate) m3 91,350
wet mix (crushed aggregate) m3 57,300
excavations m3 2,300,000
reinforced concrete bridges in roadbed,
pcs. 5, span 114 m, total length m1 796
reinforced concrete bridges on access roads,
pcs 2, total length m1 103.5
reinforced concrete pipes for structures
diameter 900 - 1800 mm m1 1,825
reinforced concrete piles
305 mm x 305 mm and 405 mm x 405 mm m1 23,500
Bakau piles 6 m and 12 m long m1 12,850
67
BRIDGES ON
EXPRESSWAYS
Malaysia
On the Ayer Keroh - Pagoh and Butterworth - Bukit Tambun ex-

pressways section there is a great number of bridges constructed
over rivers and expressway or within intherchanges. All these
structures were constructed of reinforced precastand prestressed
concrete units of various sections, lengths and weights.
Ayer Keroh - Pagoh expressway section:
river bridges, pcs. 12 total length m1 968
bridge over Muar River, length m1 334
underpasses, pcs. 9, total length m1 826
overpasses,pcs. 4, total length m1 141
interchanges, pcs. 2, total length m1 160
Butterworth - Bukit Tambun expressway section:
river bridges, pcs. 5, total length m1 796
bridges on access road, pcs. 2, total length m1 103
68
JURIJA GAGARINA STREET AND
OVERBRIDGE IN NEW BELGRADE
Serbia
The Jurija Gagarina Street reconstruction in New

Belgrade also included the construction of a new
railway overbridge that enabled clearing one of
the trafc bottlenecks in Belgrade.
The overbridge structure is made of prestressed
concrete continuous girder, l=188m long, and of
a box cross-section. The overbridge is founded
on reinforced concrete piles, and within the abut-
ments, the revetments were executed as well.
In order to align the new railway with the existing
one, new road bed and railway superstructure
were executed at the given section.
Water supply pipeline, pluvial main drain, tele-
phone and electrical installations were realigned
during the Jurija Gagarina Street reconstruc-
tion and overbridge construction and new street
lights were placed in the area of the works ex-
ecution.
69
SANA - HODEIDAH
ROAD
Yemen
The Road links Sana, the capital of Yemen Arab Republic, located at the
2,700 m above sea level with Hodeidah port. All works were constructed
without stopping the trafc.
total length of road km 214
carriageway width m1 6.50- 7.00
shoulders m1 1.50
total quantity of asphalt mix placed t 560,000
box culverts 35 m span pcs. 35
pipe culverts diameter 600-1200 mm m1 5,650
70
ENTEBE TARIJA TOKUMEN
AIRPORT AIRPORT AIRPORT
Uganda Bolivia Panama
International airport of Uganda

is located 52 km north from Within construction of Tocumen Airport in the
Kampala, the capital. Beside the International airport Oriel Lea Plaza in Tarija, Panama City earth works, stormwater drain-
runway constructed earlier, the south-east from La Paz, capitol of Bolivia. age network, dikes and diversion of Tocumen
folowing appurtenant works were Runaway reconstruction and extension has river were executed.
constructed. been done.
Main Characteristics Main Characteristics
Main Characteristics excavation of earth material
repairement m2 835 for runway m3 962,000
Terminal Building
excavation of earth material
height of building oors 3 bitumen impregnation lit. 21,600 in new river bed m3 610,000
total area m2 11,700 construction of embankment
horizontal signalisation m2 4,200 of earth material for runway m3 830,000
Runway diversion canal km 5
taxiway m2 20,000 placed asphalt mix m3 2,141 reinforced concrete pipes
diameter 600 mm - 900 mm m1 820
access roads km 4.5
71
CAJAMARCA -
YANACOCHA
ROAD
Peru
The road was constructed 860 km from Lima, the capital of Peru.
It links the town of Cajamarca with Yanacocha gold mine. The
route in its complete length is located over 4,000 m above sea
level.
total road length km 15
carriageway width m1 9.50
carriageway area m2 135,450
total quantity of asphalt mix placed t 17,185
excavation of earth material m3 17,000
embankment of earth material m3 32,000
concrete for drainage structures m3 600
concrete pipe culverts diameter 900 mm m1 160
concrete drainage channels m1 11,590
drainage channels of masonry m1 6,186
72
RECONSTRUCTON
OF ROADS
Peru
Reconstructions were performed on numer-

ous roads such as:
Asphalt road
Nazca-Abancay-Cusco
(Andes), length 26 km Peru
73
MITYANA -
MUBENDE
ROAD
Uganda
This is a section of the Mityana - Fort Portal Road

representing a part of the East Africa communica-
tion system linking Kenya, Uganda and Congo.
road length km 86
shoulder width m1 2 x 1.5
earth embankment m3 5,400,000
sub base
(crushed aggregate) 15 cm m3 450,000
3
lime stabilization 15 cm m 216,000
double surface dressing m2 1,570,000
Reinforced concrete and metal culvers diam-
eters 600 mm and 1200 mm m1 9,800
exible safety fence m1 40,000
KAGOROGORO - FORT
PORTAL ROAD
Uganda
It is nal part of Mityana - Ford Portal Road passing through

agricultural - touristic region around the Ruwenzori mountain
in the west of Uganda and enables faster economic develop-
ment of this part of the country.
road length km 21
shoulder width m1 2 x 1.5
excavations m3 27,100
embankments of earth material m3 32,950
lter m3 1,150
drainage channels m1 28,295
sub-base (crushed aggregate) 15 cm m3 33,035
roadbase m3 21,610
double surface dressing m2 136,550
simple surface dressing m2 40,990
reinforced concrete and metal culverts
diameters 600 mm - 900 mm length m1 645
74
KAGOROGORO -
KYENJOJO
ROAD
Uganda
Kagorogoro - Kyenjojo road is the third section of the Mityana - Fort Portal road passing through ag-
ricultural-touristic area in the West of Uganda and represents an integral part of trafc system of East
Africa, link between Kenya, Uganda and Congo. The project included reconstruction of the existing
road with new roadbase and base courses of gravel material. The last course of the base was con-
structed in lime stabilization. Final surface consisted of two double surface dressing.
Total length km 28
Carriageway width m1 6.40
Shoulder width m1 2x1.5
Excavations in road and
in borrow pits m1 492,500
Embankments m3 99,000
Sub-base m3 58,700
Lime stabilization m3 30,100
Double surface dressing m2 189,000
Metal culverts 600 mm m1 630
Metal culverts 900 mm m1 350
Base m3 90,000
Drainage channels m1 15,800
75
RECONSTRUCTION
OF ROADS
Uganda
Reconstructions were performed on numerous

roads such as:
Kumi - Mbele road km 30
Pavement reconstruction of
Iganga-Kaliro road km 30
Kumi Serere-Soroti gravel road, km 45
RECONSTRUCTION
OF ROADS
Congo
Reconstructions were performed on numerous roads such as

Streets in the Dolisie Town km 17
Roads inthe Niari Province km 700
76
ROAD NETWORK FOR
GARABULLI PROJECT
Libya
At a distance of around 60 km, from Tripoli arid land

was reclamated and over 1,000 agricultural farms
were constructed. In order to link them with several
administrative centers it was necessary to construct
the appropriate network of various types of roads
and communications.
Asphalt road -
main communication
carriadge width m1 5
roads length km 236
2
asphalt area m 1,180,000
Asphalt roads -
farm access roads
carriadge width m1 3
roads length km 54
asphalt area m2 162,000
Unimproved roads
roads width m1 3
roads length km 787
77
ILO-DESAGUADERO
ROAD
Peru
The section V of the Ilo - Desaguadero road is located in

a saddle of the Andes, linking the Ilo port and the town of
Desaguadero at the border between Peru and Bolivia and
representing the shortest connection of Bolivia with the
Pacic.
The Project includes construction of complete asphalt

road, also construction and rehabilitation of several minor
bridges, drain channels, retaining walls, pipe and concrete
culverts and other appurtenant structures. The Project is
located at the altitude of 4,500 to 4,786 meters, in the area
of very hard climate.
Section length km 31.4
1
Carriageway width m 6.6
Shoulder width m1 2 x 1.20
1
Concrete drain channels m 25,000
Excavations m3 350,000
Enrockment m3 240,000
3
Granulated subbase m 47,500
Base m3 44,500
2
Geotextile m 300,000
Asphalt mix t 46,800
Filler t 1,600
Drain Channels TMC 36 i 48 m1 407
Reinforcement Steel t 210
2
Formwork m 15,000
Concrete m3 5,500
78
79
QUILLACOLLO -
LLAVINI ROAD
Bolivia
The Quillacollo Llavini road section (48 km) is located in the

central part of Bolivia, a part of the Kochabamba-La Paz road.
The Project includes rehabilitation and partial construction
of the road, or reconstruction of pavement structure and
widening of carriageway, as well as placing of two courses
of asphalt mixture.
Section length km 48
Carriageway + Shoulder width m1 10-12
Carriageway width m1 7.3
Concrete Pavement m2 6,000
Asphalt Pavement m2 493,000
Excavation m3 80,000
Base m3 38,000
Gabions m3 15,000
Cunete m3 15,000
Asphalt binder thickness cm 5
Asphalt wearing course thickness cm 4
80
81
LA MERCED - SATIPO
ROAD
Peru
La Merced Satipo section is located in the middle part of Peru in the Junin region. The Project includes reha-
bilitation of the existing roads with reconstruction of road bed, construction of support structures, side drains
and culverts of various types. Pavement is of asphalt. The Project includes also reconstruction of the existing
bridges and construction of a new one, as well as trafc signs and road marking.
Main Characteristics Structures

Section length km 60 Drain channels m1 48,612
Carriageway width m1 6.60 Pipe culverts 180 m1 97
Shoulder width m1 2x1.20
Pipe culverts 150 m1 150
Earth Works and Pavement Structure
Scarifying, levelling and compacting m2 210,700 Pipe culverts 120 m1 560
Replacement of unsuitable materials m2 247,300 Pipe culverts 90 m1 1,300
Excavation of unclassied materials m3 308,576 Concrete Fc. = 100kg/cm2 m3 150
Embankments m3 310,862 Concrete Fc. = 175 kg/cm2 m3 2,390
Excavation of bororow areas m3 300,382 Concrete Fc. 210 kg/cm2 m3 810
Granulated subbase m3 87,017
Gabions m3 2,300
Granulated base m3 113,958
Asphalt course t 51,200 Filter layer m3 1,300
Prime coat m2 551,908 Stone pitching m3 1,893
82
TARIJA
RECONSTRUCTION
OF STREETS
Bolivia
In the town of Tarija reconstruction of town streets was performed including removal of asphalt
wearing course, partial replacement of sub-base of crushed aggregate and reconstruction of the
existing water and sewerage network. Reconstruction was performed with trafc going on.
total length of reconstructed streets km 46
streets width m1 5.50 - 9.00
total area of asphaltic concrete 5 cm thick m2 281,400
sub-base (crushed aggregate) m3 68,000
excavation of various types of materials m3 114,000
embankment of earth material m3 38,000
83
YUNCAN
ACCESS
ROADS
Peru
The Project is located on Eastern slopes of the Andes, at the altitude

of 2.500-2.800 m.The project includes construction of access roads for
construction of future hydroelectric power plant Yuncan.The access
roads were classied into ve sectors in total length of 20,287 m, with
special structures (walls, balks, pipe culverts and drainage). In addition
thereto, the Project includes construction of two tunnels in lengths of 44
m and 119 m.
Sector 1 UCHUHUERTA m1 5,440

1
Sector 2 AUQUIMARCA m 4,430
Sector 3 HUALLAMAYO m1 1,520
Sector 4 YUNCAN m1 4,710
Sector 5 PAMPAMARCA m1 2,650
Excavation of III category material m3 403,514
Excavation of IV category material m3 134,928
Excavation of V category material with blasting m3 58,058
Fill /natural materials m3 1,573
Fill of granulated materials, thickness 15 cm m 46,731
Formwork m2 26,289
Concrete m3 2,301
84
HIGHWAY E-70, SECTION
BELGRADE CROATIAN
BORDER
Serbia
The works on the recon-

struction of the highway
E-70, section Belgrade -
Croatian border, 104 km
long, as well as on the lateral
roads Batajnica - Belgrade
(7km long) and Kuzmin
Republika Srpska (17km
long) were executed.
The existing carriageway
was widened, the old as-
phalt layer was scraped,
new roadbase and asphalt
road surface were also
executed and guard-rails
and trafc signalization in-
stalled.
85
HIGHWAY E-75, NOVI SAD The works on the section ranging from km
108 km 117 include:
BELGRADE SECTION, LOT 1.1
- highway construction, at 9 km long
Serbia section,
- construction of two temporary roads, 9
km long, used to separate transit and lo-
cal trafc streams,
- construction of two road interchanges
Novi Sad Center and Novi Sad -
North
- reconstruction of the existing inter-
change Zrenjanin,
- construction of two toll gates Novi Sad -
North and Novi Sad - South,
- construction and reconstruction of 15
reinforced concrete bridges and a great
number of culverts,
- protection, realignment and reconstruc-
tion of the existing power lines, trans-
mission lines, telecommunication infra-
structure, oil pipeline and gas pipelline,
- construction of sealed drainage system
(gutters, drain umes, outlets and man-
holes, canals, collecting sewage works)
and surface storages intended for col-
lected waste water treatment.
86
HOLDING
Subsidiaries where Companies where

Energoprojekt Holding has Energoprojekts companies
majority ownership have ownership Subsidiaries, representave & branch oces in the world
ENCOM GMBH
Hidroinenjering a.d. Energoplast Germany
INEC Engineering Co. Ltd.
United Kingdom
Urbanizam i arhitektura a.d. EnergoPET ZAHINOS Ltd

Cyprus
Representave Oce
Russia
Entel a.d. Enjub Energoprojekt Energodata Montenegro d.o.o.
Montenegro
Energoprojekt - Montenegro d.o.o.
Industrija a.d. Energo Broker Montenegro
ENLISA S.A.
Peru
Visokogradnja a.d. ENHISA S.A.

BMP Beograd Peru
Energoprojekt Entel L.L.C. Consulng Engineers
Oman
Niskogradnja a.d. Energoprojekt Entel Consulng Engineers
Qatar
Energo Consult L.L.C.
Abu Dhabi
Oprema a.d.
Energoprojekt Entel Co.Ltd.
Dubai
Energo Nigeria Ltd.
Energodata a.d. Nigeria
ZECCO CO. Ltd.
Zambia
Garant a.d. Energo Uganda Company Ltd.
Uganda
Energoprojekt Guinee S.A.
Guinea
Energo PVT.
Zimbabwe
Energoprojekt Ghana Ltd.
Ghana
United Consulng / Pty / Ltd.
Botswana
Nana SAL Oshore, Beirut
Lebanon

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ENERGOPROJEKT

CIVIL ENGINEERING & CONTRACTING Co.Ltd.

UNDERGROUND AND SPECIAL STRUCTURES

Phones: ++(381 11) 214 64 24, 214 44 37

DAMS AND HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANTS 5

MUNICIPAL AND INDUSTRIAL WATER SUPPLY

ROADS, BRIDGES AND AIRPORTS 65

Civil Engineering and Contracting Co.Ltd.

A WORD ABOUT ENERGOPROJEKT NISKOGRADNJA

In the second stage of the Chira-Piura Special

In the third stage of the Chira-Piura Spe-

Constructed on the river Rio Blanco, around a hundred kilometers

The Bayano Hydroelectric Power Plant was constructed

Constructed on the Tungnaa River, around 130 km east from Reykja-

Constructed on the Tana River, 140 km northwest from

Constructed on the Ocheral river, on the Kirirom Plain,

Hydroelectric Power Plant

Constructed on the Samou River within the hydroelectric project in-

Constructed on the Blue Nile river diversion. Civil works and

Located on the Mbali River.

Constructed on the Aka River, 120 km north from

Simultaneously with construction of hydroelectric power plants and dams, ENERGOPROJEKT-

Irrigation and Drainage Networks

Main Characteristics of the System

The second stage of Chira-Piura Special Project

The third stage of Chira-Piura Special Project includes:

Located 150 krn southeast from Baghdad. Serve for ir-

The system was constructed in an arid part

KANO IRRIGATION SYSTEM is located in tne north part of the Nige-

Constructed northwest from the town of Yola

Irrigation system in lower Egypt, 45 km

The Project is located at the north

The executed works include the

Keeping up with developments in the eld of water supply ENERGOPROJEKT-NISKOGRADNJA Com-

MAKIS RIVER WATER PURIFICATION AND

The plant is located nearby Belgrade and serves for purication

Through Zarkovo Plant water from Makis Water Purication

Zarkovo Pump Station

In the town of Ramtha drinking water supply sys-

Located in the near vicinity of Lima, the capital of Peru, up

Water tanks dechloration station of Novi

Various infrastructure works have been executed

CILDANEZ RAINWATER COLLECTOR

The Project includes construction of rainwater

The Project includes construction of rain-

Main Quantities of Works of

Within its activities ENERGOPROJEKT-NISKOGRADNJA constructs tunnels and underground

VRACAR TUNNEL / Yugoslavia

Railway tunnel with two separate tubes is an inte-

The construction of the underground garage in Pionirski Park

The station represents a part of Vukov Spomenik rail-

Passenger Vestibule at 3 leveles m2 2,600

Tunnel Emergency exits

Legend: Located on the Kafue River. Hydroelec-

Kariba Hydroelectric Power

Headrace tunnel for Zavoj Hydroelectric project located in

One of the structures forming a part

The Project includes construction of rainwa-

Main Quantities of Works of Cildanez

Cross section m1 4.4

Total length m1 5,978

Concrete lining thickness cm 20+12

Cross section m1 2.8

Concrete lining thickness cm 12.5 + 10