Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Diaphragm Valves
Manually Operated and
Pneumatically Actuated Valves
SISTO-KB / -KBS
SISTO-10 / -10S / -10M
SISTO-16RGA
SISTO-16TWA / HWA / DLU
SISTO-16 / -16S
SISTO-20 / -20M / -20TWC
SISTO-B
SISTO-C
Check Valves
RSK / RSKS
Pneumatic Actuators
LAP Piston Actuators
LAD Diaphragm Actuators
1. Declaration of Conformity....................................................................................................................................... 2
2. Safety ........................................................................................................................................................................ 3
2.1 Marking of instructions in the operating manual / installation instructions for partly completed machinery.... 3
2.2 Non-compliance with safety instructions......................................................................................................... 3
2.3 Safety awareness........................................................................................................................................... 3
2.4 Safety information for the operator/user......................................................................................................... 3
2.5 Safety information for maintenance, inspection and installation work............................................................ 3
2.6 Unauthorised modification and manufacture of spare parts........................................................................... 3
2.7 Unauthorised modes of operation................................................................................................................... 3
3. General information................................................................................................................................................. 3
4. Transport and storage............................................................................................................................................. 4
4.1 Corrosion protection....................................................................................................................................... 4
4.2 Transport......................................................................................................................................................... 4
4.3 Storage........................................................................................................................................................... 4
5. Description of the valves and actuators................................................................................................................ 4
5.1 Marking........................................................................................................................................................... 4
5.2 Drawings/documentation................................................................................................................................ 5
5.3 List of components........ 9
5.4 Function.........................................................................................................................................................11
6. Installation.............................................................................................................................................................. 12
6.1 General......................................................................................................................................................... 12
6.2 Installation position....................................................................................................................................... 12
6.3 Installation instructions................................................................................................................................. 12
6.4 Valves with actuator and pneumatic actuators on valves from other manufacturers.................................... 13
6.5 Insulation...................................................................................................................................................... 13
7. Operation / Commissioning / Start-up / Shutdown............................................................................................. 13
7.1 Operation / Commissioning / Start-up........................................................................................................... 13
7.2 Shutdown...................................................................................................................................................... 15
8. Servicing / Maintenance........................................................................................................................................ 15
8.1 Safety instructions........................................................................................................................................ 15
8.2 Maintenance................................................................................................................................................. 16
8.3 Replacing the diaphragm.............................................................................................................................. 19
8.4 Replacing the valve disc............................................................................................................................... 19
8.5 Valve reassembly.......................................................................................................................................... 19
9. Trouble-shooting.................................................................................................................................................... 19
9.1 General......................................................................................................................................................... 19
9.2 Faults / Remedies......................................................................................................................................... 19
10. Tightening torques................................................................................................................................................. 20
11. Supplementary information to the operating manual with a view to Directive 94/9/EC (ATEX100)............... 23
3
2. Safety Any hot or cold valve components (e. g. body components or hand-
wheel) that could pose a hazard must be equipped with a guard by
This operating manual / These installation instructions for partly
the operator.
completed machinery contain important information which must be
observed during installation, operation and maintenance. Guards which are fitted to prevent accidental contact with moving
parts (e.g. coupling) must not be removed whilst the unit is opera-
Not only must the general safety instructions laid down in this chap-
ting.
ter on Safety be complied with, but also the safety instructions
outlined under specific headings. Electrical hazards must be eliminated. (For details please refer to
VDE regulations and the safety regulations laid down by the local
2.1 Marking of instructions in the operating ma energy supply companies, for instance).
nual/installation instructions for partly completed
machinery The operator has to ensure that the guards for live components are
regularly checked for any damage. The valve must never be opera-
The safety instructions contained in the operating manual/installa- ted without appropriate protection.
tion instructions for partly completed machinery whose non-obser-
vance might jeopardise the safety of persons, property and the envi- Standard SISTO diaphragm valves are designed in such a way
ronment are specially marked with the general hazard sign, namely that any rupture of the diaphragm will be indicated by fluid handled
escaping from a leakage indication hole in the valve bonnet or from
the stem protection below the handwheel. This must be taken into
account when planning the system.
Work on the valve must only be carried out after valve pressure has
been released and the valve has been allowed to cool down and
drained completely. The temperature of the fluid in all the valves
chambers must be lower than the fluids vaporisation temperature.
safety sign in accordance with DIN 4844 - W 8.
Work on valves or pneumatic actuators must only be carried out
Safety instructions whose non-observance could result in damage during standstill. The shutdown procedure described in the opera-
to the valve or the pneumatic actuator and their functions have been ting manual / installation instructions for partly completed machinery
marked with the word must be adhered to without fail.
2.4 Safety information for the operator/user The manufacturer shall not accept any liability for the valves and
the pneumatic actuators if this operating manual / these installation
The valves are intended for use in areas which cannot be ac- instructions for partly completed machinery are not complied with.
cessed by unauthorised persons. Operation of the valves in areas
which can be accessed by unauthorised persons is only permitted
if appropriate protective devices are fitted at the site. This is the
responsibility of the integrator or operator.
4
As regards the design, production and inspection, valves manuf- 4.1 Corrosion protection
actured by SISTO Armaturen S.A. are subject to a QA system in
accordance with DIN EN ISO 9001 as well as, up to 19.07.2016, As a standard, valves and pneumatic actuators made of non-corro-
the European Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC, from sion-resistant materials are coated with a primer offering adequate
19.07.2016 onwards the European Pressure Equipment Directive corrosion protection under ambient conditions normally encountered
in buildings.
2014/68/EU and, if applicable, the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC. If the equipment is intended for use in a corrosion-inducing at-
Compliance with these requirements, however, is based on normal, mosphere, the user must apply a protective coating on site.
static loading, e.g.
All valves with PTFE, TFM or PFA lining are corrosion-protected to
- Flow velocities typical of the fluid handled category C2, durability L, in accordance with DIN EN ISO 12944.
- Typical temperature gradients
4.2 Transport
Valves manufactured by SISTO Armaturen S.A. are not designed Suitable precautions shall be taken to prevent damage during trans-
for use in systems handling unstable fluids. port.
Other than normal loads and operating conditions (temperature, Ensure sufficient stability. Use transporting and moving equipment
pressure, special corrosive, chemical or abrasive influences, etc.) which complies with the standards.
must be specified fully and clearly in the purchase order, so that the
valve manufacturer can prepare and suggest suitable measures. CAUTION The valves must never be suspended by the handwheel
Such measures may influence or by the actuator, if any.
- Material selection Valves with actuators shall be transported by means of ropes at-
- Wall thickness tached to the line connection ports, taking into account the centre of
- Variants gravity.
Use any lifting lugs provided.
CAUTION The valves and pneumatic actuators must not be
operated outside the permissible operating range. The application li- For the valve or pneumatic actuator weights refer to the relevant
mits are indicated on the name plate or in the applicable type series manufacturer documentation (type series booklet -
booklet. The pressure/temperature ratings, in particular, must not > Section 5.2.).
be exceeded. Operation outside the above-mentioned conditions
will result in overloads the valves and pneumatic actuators cannot After delivery and prior to installation, check the valve or pneumatic
withstand. actuator for potential damage acquired in transit.
4.3 Storage
Non-observance of this warning may cause personal Storage/temporary storage of the valves or pneumatic actuators must
injury and damage to property, for example: ensure that even after a prolonged period of storage the function of
the valve or pneumatic actuator will not be impaired. The following
- Injuries resulting from fluid leakage (cold/hot, toxic, under pres- requirements must be met:
sure )
- Impairment of the valve/pneumatic actuators function or their - Storage is performed with the valve in the closed position (to
destruction. protect the seating surfaces against damage),
- Measures are taken to protect the equipment against dirt, humidi-
The descriptions and instructions set forth in the operating manual/ ty, frost and corrosion (e.g. by using foils or caps; indoor storage).
installation instructions for partly completed machinery refer to the Ensure sufficient stability. Use transporting and moving equipment
standard models but are also applicable to variants. which complies with the standards.
For valves equipped with actuators from other manufacturers, the 5. Description of the valves and pneumatic
operating manual of the actuator must be adhered to without fail. actuators
The operating manual/installation instructions for partly completed 5.1 Marking
machinery do not take into account
- Any eventualities and events which might occur during installati- 5.1.1 Marking of the valves
on, operation and maintenance, The valves are marked in accordance with Pressure Equipment
- Local regulations; the operator must ensure that such regulati- Directive:
ons are strictly observed by all, including the personnel called in
for installation. - Manufacturer
- Year of construction (valves for industrial and sterile applications)
- Type or order number
CAUTION Valves or pneumatic actuators must only be opera- - DN
ted by skilled personnel. - PN or max. permissible pressure/temperature
- Material
Incorrect operation of a valve or pneumatic actuator may have
adverse effects on the entire system, for example: The CE marking on the valve indicates that the valve is in conformity with the
European Pressure Equipment Directive (not on SISTO-16TWA, SISTO-
- Leakage of the fluid handled 16RGA, SISTO-20M and SISTO-20TWC).
- System/machine brought to a standstill
- Impairment / reduction / increase of the systems / machines 5.1.2 Marking of the pneumatic actuators
function / effect.
The name plate indicates the following information:
For any queries you may have or in the case of damage, please
contact the manufacturer. - Type series designation
- Actuator size, spring code, stroke
For any queries and repeat orders, in particular for purchasing spa- - Pmax (max. control pressure), date of manufacture
re parts, please specify the type series and/or variant details, the - Ident. number
order number, as well as the year of construction, if possible.
SISTO-10/-10S SISTO-16/SISTO-16S
SISTO-10M SISTO-16TWA/HWA/DLU
SISTO-20/ SISTO-20TWC
926.1
550.5 926.1
961
926.1 550.5
621.2
961
621.1 961
200 621.2
165 200 621.1
553 165 200
550.2 915 165
951 901.1
550.1 550.2
901.1 554.1 550.1 553
554.1 553 915
443 901.1
100 443 554.1
100 951
443
100
5.2.2. Diaphragm valves with pneumatic diaphragm actuator for industry and building services
or pneumatic diaphragm actuator without valve
412.7
901.2
550 920.
151.1 911
165 SISTO-LAD-OF
412.1
200.3
412.6 412.7
443.4
5.2.3. Diaphragm valves with pneumatic piston actuator for industry and building services, or pneumatic piston actuator without
valve
SISTO-LAP-SF
595.2 595.2
593 766.1
766.1 593
SISTO diaphragm valve with
mounted SISTO-LAP-OF Piston 300 Piston 500
5.2.4. Diaphragm valves with handwheel or pneumatic actuator, or pneumatic actuator for sterile processes
Sectional drawings
920.2 920.2
961 554.2 412.1
961 5
940
310. 550.5
621.2 314
621.1 840
550.3 904 514.
200 550.1
553 200.1
915 902+920.
165 554
553
901.1/ 951 92
902.1+920.1 951
443
554.1
100 100
547.1
484.1 160.3 685.1
920.17 209.2 547.5
950.1 920.5
920.18
950.1
547.1 621
5.2.4. Diaphragm valves with handwheel or pneumatic actuator, or pneumatic actuator for sterile processes
MD 30 MD 40 MD 65
621.5
580.2
621.5 961
580.2
961 940.1
160.9
926.1 940.1 544.1
580.1 926.1 132.2 314.1
961 160.9 544.1
961 554.2
554.2 310.5
314.1
132.2 200
621.2 621.2 412.1
200
310.5 562.1
200 412.1 553
412.1 562.1
200 901.1
553 550.2 553 915
550.2 901.1 951
165 550.1 553 550.1 915 165
951 554.1
901.1 915 165
951 915 165 554.1 100 443
554.1 901.1
443 100 443
100 554.1 951
100 443
MD 30 MD 40 MD 65
59-18.1 825.3
59-18.1 825.3 580.2 412.15
160.2
580.2 412.15 412.16
160.2 578.1 412.12
547.1 412.16 412.12 920.17 88-5.1
825.3 578.1 412.16 950.1
160.3 88-5.1
160.3 920.17 595.2 310.4
547.1 950.1
578.1 950.1
412.16 950.2 141.1 950.2
578.1 920.17 209.2 595.2 209.2
950.1 310.4 593
920.17 554.5 412.5
920.6 593 209.2 766.1
209.2 141.1 310.3
920.7 554.3 412.5
554.5
412.3 595.1 766.1 310.3 176.1 920.6
595.1 554.3
209.1 176.1 920.6 412.3 412.12
920.6 412.1 412.12
412.1 412.3 412.12 412.1 209.1
412.3 176.2 176.1 554.4 412.1 209.1 165 562.1
209.1 553 901.3
165 165 562.1 412.2 553
553 165 554.1
901.1 901.1 412.2 553 951
951 951 915
554.1 554.1 554.1 951
443 443 915 100 443
915 100 443
100 915 100
Sectional drawings
RSK/RSKS
5.4 Function
5.4.1 Diaphragm valve with handwheel for industry and The functional unit of the pneumatic piston actuator without valve
building services consists of the bottom end cap (176.1), cylinder (141.1), top end cap
(160.2), piston (595.1/595.2), spring (950), piston rod (209.1) and
The valves consist of the pressure-retaining parts, i.e. body (100) piston rod (209.2).
and bonnet (165), and the functional unit.
The body (100) and the upper valve section or bonnet (165) are 5.4.4 Diaphragm valves with handwheel or pneumatic actua-
connected by hexagon head bolts (901.1) or studs (902.1) and tor for sterile processes
nuts (920.1).
Diaphragm valves with pneumatic diaphragm actuator or pneumatic
The functional unit consists of the bonnet (165), handwheel (961), diaphragm actuators without valves are available in spring-to-close
stem (200), compressor (553) with square nut (925) or floating nut (SF = fail-close), spring-to-open (OF = fail-open) and double-acting
(915) and the diaphragm (443). (AZ) design.
12
For changing this factory setting, the hand wheel (961) together 6.2 Installation position
with the cover (160.5) must be removed upwards from the spindle.
After adjusting the desired end position of the valves by actuating The valve bodies are marked with an arrow indicating flow direction,
the spindle (200), the plate with threaded holes (514.1) must be if necessary. The valves must be installed such that the flow direction
adjusted by clockwise rotation until it is installed on the hood (165). of the fluid corresponds to the direction shown by the arrow on the
By re-attaching the hand wheel using the plate with threaded holes valve. If no directional arrow is indicated on the valve, the valve can
(514.1) equipped with an O-ring (412.8) and the spindle (200), be installed in any position.
this adjustment is secured. After fitting the cover (160.5), the hand
wheel (961) is secured on the spindle (200). 6.2.1 Diaphragm valves
Swing check valves for industry and building services 6.2.2 Check valves
RSK/RSKS swing check valves consist of the body (100), cover RSK/RSKS swing check valves must always be installed such that
(160), joint ring (411) and the valve disc (746). The cover (160) and the flow direction of the fluid corresponds to the direction shown by
body (100) are connected by hexagon head bolts (901). The upper the arrow on the cover (160).
end of the valve disc (746) is clamped tightly between the cover
(160) and the body (100), allowing the lower end to move freely in 6.2.3 Special designs
the swing check valves flow path. This ensures that the valve disc
(746) is pressed against the seat in one direction, shutting off the For positioning and installing special valve designs please contact
flow. the consultant, construction company or operator.
6. Installation 6.3 Installation instructions
6.1 General 6.3.1 Flanged valves
Responsibility for positioning and installing the valves or the pneu- The mating flange faces must be clean and undamaged.
matic actuators always lies with the engineering company, construc-
tion company or operator/user.
On valves with socket weld ends, the insertion depth given in the 7.1.3 Functional check prior to commissioning
applicable technical code must be complied with. A gap between
the pipe end and the socket base is to prevent impermissible stres- Check the shut-off function of the installed valve prior to commissio-
ses in the weld. ning / start-up by opening and closing it several times.
If required, evenly re-tighten the cover/bonnet bolting as well as the
6.4 Valves with actuator bolting at the mating flanges (see Section 10).
Valves with gearboxes or actuators as well as pneumatic actuators CAUTION Before re-tightening the bonnet/cover bolting open the
mounted on valves from other manufacturers must be installed with valve by two full handwheel turns to prevent jamming.
the stem in the vertical position. If this condition cannot be met,
adequately support the valve on site or consult the manufacturer. 7.1.4 Valves with actuator
If the valve is to be insulated, make sure that the insulation does Valve CLOSED travel-dependent, valve OPEN travel-dependent.
not impair the function of the valve. SISTO Armaturen S.A. recom-
mends to make sure that the sealing areas at the bonnet joints and CAUTION Changing to force-dependent limit switching may reduce
at the stem passage are easily accessible and visible. the service life of the diaphragm.
7. Operation / Commissioning / Start-up / The wiring diagrams are located in the terminal boxes.
Shutdown
For pneumatic actuators, the control pressures specified in the order
(Please also refer to Section 6, Installation) shall be complied with. Non-observance may damage the actuator.
7.1 Operation / Commissioning / Start-up Closing and opening torques or actuating forces shall be enquired
from the manufacturer, if necessary.
7.1.1 General
7.1.5 Manual override of pneumatically actuated valves
Prior to commissioning / start-up compare the material, pressure by fitted emergency handwheel in the event of auxili-
and temperature data on the valves with the operating conditions of ary energy failure
the piping to check the materials chemical resistance and stability
under load. Manual override on double-acting actuators (LAP-AZ):
Surge pressures, which might occur, must not exceed the Drawing (example):
max. permissible pressure. Safety measures are required
to be taken by the operator.
.
The responsibility for the media and method used for cleaning the
piping system lies with the party carrying out the cleaning.
.
.
Venting the valve by undoing, e.g., the bonnet/cover
bolting is dangerous and therefore not permitted. To pre-
vent damage to the valve material or joint seals, the usual start-up .
and shutdown velocities must be adhered to. .
Shut-off valves are normally used in such a way that they are either
fully open or fully closed.
If, while opening or closing the valve, a resistance can be felt, the If the auxiliary energy supply fails, the actuator can be operated ma-
valve is in its final position and the operation must be stopped. nually by means of the emergency handwheel (961) mounted on the
Continued actuation may result in increased wear of the valve. pneumatic actuator (LAP).
14
In normal operation, the emergency handwheel is disengaged from Manual override on spring-to-close actuators (LAP-SF):
the pneumatic actuator. For the pneumatic actuator to be operated
Drawing (example):
via the emergency handwheel in emergencies, the two systems
must be connected with each other as described below.
.4
Turn the handwheel (961) in clockwise direction to position the .
upper stem (200.2) incl. coupling (485.1) on the upper piston rod
(209.4). Connect the coupling (485.1) and the piston rod (209.4)
with the spring cotter (933.1) supplied. The actuator can now .
be moved to the closed position by turning the handwheel (961)
clockwise and to the open position by turning the handwheel anti-
clockwise.
For actuating the emergency handwheel refer to the Section on Manual override with travel stop in opening direction on
Manual override on double-acting actuators. spring-to-close actuators (LAP-SF):
Drawing (example):
To set the travel stop, loosen the nut (920.14) which locks the loca-
ting sleeve (527.1) in position. The actuator must be in the OPEN
position. The travel stop in closing direction can now be positioned
as required by turning it clockwise. Now screw the nut (920.14)
down against the locating sleeve (527.1) and lock firmly.
. To set the travel stop, first loosen the two nuts (920.15) and screw
them to the upper limit position. The actuator must be in the
CLOSED position. Then turn the handwheel in closing direction
until the required travel limit is reached. Now screw the two nuts
(920.15) downwards up to the stop and lock firmly.
7.2 Shutdown
8. Servicing / maintenance
For the emergency handwheel to be actuated, the two nuts (920.16) 8.1 Safety instructions
must be loosened and screwed to the upper limit position. Then
proceed as described in the Section on Manual override on spring- Servicing and maintenance work must only be performed by com-
to-open actuators. petent personnel taking into account the relevant health and safety
regulations.
To set the travel stop, first loosen the two nuts (920.16) and screw It is imperative that the below safety instructions and the general
them to the upper limit position. The actuator must be in the information on safety as per Section 2, Safety, be observed for all
servicing and maintenance work to be performed at the valves and
CLOSED position. Then turn the handwheel in closing direction
pneumatic actuators.
until the required travel limit is reached. Now screw the two nuts
(920.16) downwards up to the stop and lock firmly. CAUTION Always use suitable spare parts and reliable, safe
tools to ensure proper functioning of the valve or pneumatic actua-
tor.
NOTE Risk of system malfunction
Vibrations may result in the locked nuts working loose. The travel 8.1.1 Dismantling of valves
stop, therefore, needs to be checked regularly.
Before removing the complete valve from the pipe, or before repair
or maintenance work on the valve itself, i.e.
- before undoing the flange bolting between the valve and the
pipe
- before removing the cover/bonnet
- before removing any drain or vent plugs
- before removing a bolted-on actuator
valve pressure must be released and the valve must be allowed
to cool down such that the temperature is below the fluids vapori-
sation temperature in all areas in contact with the fluid in order to
effectively prevent any risk of scalding.
16
The contact surfaces of the diaphragm inside the body and the
For actuated valves, also observe the following additional bonnet must be clean and dry.
instructions: Turn the handwheel (961) in clockwise direction to take the upper
valve section (165) to the closed position.
On valves with support spiral (951) make sure to place the sup-
If actuators powered by an external source of energy port spiral into the bonnet and verify that the last winding of the
(electric or pneumatic) need to be removed from the valves or support spiral protrudes beyond the sealing lip. The last winding
dismantled, the energy supply must be shut down prior to starting of the support spiral must not end on a compressor ridge.
any work and the instructions in Sections 3, 8.1.1 and the operating Remove any protection from the fastening grub screw of the
manual of the actuator must be observed. diaphragm.
Screw in the diaphragm as far as it will go, i.e. until it rests against
the compressor (553), then back it off by a maximum of 180 to
Actuators with integrated spring mechanism contain pre- ensure it is correctly aligned.
loaded springs. They shall only be dismantled with extreme caution, Turn the handwheel (961) in anti-clockwise, i.e. opening, direc-
using the requisite locking devices. tion until the diaphragm rests against the bonnet. Do not turn
any further.
If you have any questions please contact the manufacturer. On SISTO-16/20 valves, make sure that the centring boss of
the diaphragm aligns with the pocket in the valve body.
8.2 Maintenance Now place the bonnet (165) onto the body (100) and tighten the
bonnet (165) fastening bolts by hand.
All valve and pneumatic actuator components have been designed
Tighten the bonnet bolts evenly and crosswise in accordance
to be largely maintenance-free. The materials of the sliding parts
with the tightening torques table.
have been selected for minimum wear.
The required torques are given in Section 10.
On any diaphragm valve, the diaphragm is the highest stressed
component.
On RSK/RSKS swing check valves, the valve disc is the highest Diaphragms marked MD 40 and featuring a fastening button on
stressed component. the back of the diaphragm are buttoned into the compressor (553)
by means of this button. Simultaneous pulling and turning on one
The highest stressed components (diaphragm, valve disc) are not side will easily remove the diaphragm (443) from the compressor.
only subjected to mechanical stress but also to wear caused by the
fluid handled. We recommend to regularly check these wear parts When fitting the bonnet with the diaphragm on the body make sure
at intervals to be individually stipulated depending on service condi- that the sealing protrusion of the diaphragm is positioned normal to
tions and actuation frequency. the flow direction.
- To check the diaphragm, remove the upper valve section from 8.3.1.1. Fitting multi-part PTFE and TFM diaphragms with
the valve body. See Section 8.3, Replacing the diaphragm. backing rings (see Section 8.3.1)
- To check the valve disc, remove the cover from the valve body.
See Section 8.4, Replacing the valve disc. The metal backing ring used for multi-part diaphragms must be
aligned such that its grooved face rests against the back of the
We recommend to regularly check these wear parts at intervals plastic diaphragm. Mounted in this way, the rings smaller face will
to be individually stipulated depending on service conditions and point towards the bonnet flange.
actuation frequency and replace them if required. 8.3.2 Replacing the diaphragm of diaphragm valves with
pneumatic diaphragm actuators for industry and
The operator/user is responsible for fixing appropriate inspection building services
and servicing intervals as required by the service conditions of the
valves and the pneumatic actuators. The valve bonnet can only be removed together with the actuator.
For this purpose, spring-to-close (SF) actuators must be opened by
The service life of the valves and pneumatic actuators can be
supplying compressed air, whereas pressure must be released from
prolonged by:
spring-to-open (OF) and double-acting (AZ) actuators.
- actuating the valve (open-close) at least once or twice a year to
check its function, and
- lubricating the movable parts with standardised lubricants to
DIN 51825 which are suitable for the application of the valve.
The safety instructions in Sections 2 and 8.1 and the notes in Sec-
tion 9 shall be observed.
17
Undo the hexagon head bolts (901.1) or studs (902.1) and nuts (920.1) SF Unscrew the nuts (920.5) from the sliding stem (202).
to remove the upper valve section with the actuator. Unscrew the
OF Using the locked nut (920), unscrew the Loctite-secured
diaphragm (443) from the compressor (553) and nut (915) by turning piston rod (209) from the stem (200).
it anti-clockwise. When fitting the replacement diaphragm refer to the
material marking on the diaphragm. SF+OF Evenly undo the four nuts (920) on the tie bolt until the spring
(950) tension is relieved. Remove the upper actuator housing
Proceed as follows to fit the new diaphragm (443): section (151.2).
SF Unscrew the Loctite-secured coupling (840) together with
The contact surfaces of the diaphragm inside the body and the the piston rod (209) from the stem (200).
bonnet must be clean and dry.
SF+OF Pull off the upper diaphragm plate (550). Replace the de-
Take the upper valve section with bonnet (165) to the closed fective actuator diaphragm (443.4). Reassembly is affected
position (by releasing the pressure of spring-to-close actuators, in reverse order to dismantling. Connect the actuator to the
or - in the case of double-acting actuators and spring-to-open compressed air supply.
actuators - by applying compressed air to the upper pneumatic
airport).
On valves with spiral-supported diaphragm, make sure to place Double-acting design air-to-close/air-to-open (AZ)
the support spiral (951) into the bonnet and verify that the last - Vent the actuator and disconnect it from the compressed air
winding of the support spiral protrudes beyond the sealing lip. supply.
The last winding of the support spiral must not end on a com- - Unscrew all nuts (920) from the upper actuator housing section
pressor ridge. (151.2).
Remove any protection from the fastening grub screw of the - Using the locked hexagon nut (920), unscrew the Loctite-secured
diaphragm. piston rod (209) from the stem (200).
Screw in the diaphragm as far as it will go, i.e. until it rests - Pull off the upper diaphragm plate (550).
- Replace the defective actuator diaphragm (443.4).
against the compressor (553), then back it off by a maximum of
- Reassembly is affected in reverse order to dismantling.
180 to ensure it is correctly aligned. - Connect the actuator to the compressed air supply.
Once the diaphragm rests against the compressor, never screw
it in further to avoid overloading of the diaphragm. Note:
The upper valve section must be taken to the open position When tightening the coupling (840)/piston rod (209) on the stem (200),
before the bonnet (165) is fitted (see Section 8.3.2, Para. 1). make sure to secure the connection with Loctite medium again and
On SISTO-16/20 valves, make sure that the centring boss of verify that the bolt holes of the diaphragm align with the bolt holes of
the diaphragm aligns with the pocket in the valve body. the lower actuator housing section (151.1). The actuator diaphragm
Now place the bonnet (165) onto the body (100) and tighten the must be free from creases. Stem (200) rotation is prevented by a flat
bonnet (165) fastening bolts by hand. end joint in the compressor (553).
Run the actuator (SF/OF/AZ) to the closed position and tighten
the bonnet bolts evenly CAUTION The nuts (920) act as travel stops in closing direction.
and crosswise in accordance with the tightening torques table. They should be set so as to ensure hat the valve shuts off tightly at
Run the actuator (SF/OF/AZ) to the open position and verify the the relevant operating pressure. If during the functional test with the
tightening torques of the bonnet bolts if necessary. valve installed in the pipeline and subjected to line pressure the nut
(920) or the nut (920) is found to abut the upper actuator housing
section (151.2), run the actuator to the open position and unscrew
The required torques are given in Section 10. the nuts (920) by half a turn from the piston rod (209). Then lock the
nut (920) again, holding the lower nut (920) tightly in position.
- For mounting multi-part PTFE and TFM diaphragms see Section
8.3.1.1. 8.3.3 Replacing the diaphragm of diaphragm valves with
pneumatic piston actuators, type LAP, for industry and
- Diaphragms marked MD 40 and featuring a fastening button building services (see Section 5.2.3)
on the back of the diaphragm are buttoned into the compressor
(553) by means of this button. Simultaneous pulling and turning Replacing the diaphragm is described in Section 8.3.2. Before
on one side will easily remove the diaphragm (443) from the replacing the diaphragm please read Section 8.3.2 carefully and
compressor. proceed accordingly.
Removing the pneumatic actuator from a valve / Mounting the
When fitting the bonnet with the diaphragm on the body make sure pneumatic actuator on a valve
that the sealing protrusion of the diaphragm is positioned normal to
the flow direction. Dismantling
- Vent the actuator and disconnect it from the compressed air
Replacing the actuator diaphragm of LAD diaphragm actuators supply.
for industry and building services (see Section 5.2.2) - Loosen the hexagon nut (920.8) by approx. 1 turn.
- Unscrew the hexagon nut (4 nos.) (920.3).
Spring-to-close (SF) and spring-to-open (OF) designs
- Turn the coupling (840) clockwise, using a suitable tool, until
CAUTION These actuators feature pre-loaded springs! the piston rod (209) is fully unscrewed.
- Lift the actuator off the yoke (166.1).
SF+OF Vent the actuator and disconnect it from the compressed
air supply. Undo four opposite nuts (920.3) and replace
the four hexagon head bolts (901.2) by suitable tie bolts. Safety information
Tighten the four nuts (920.1) firmly on the tie bolts as far as - Further dismantling of the spring-loaded actuators
they will go. Unscrew the remaining nuts (920.1) around the may only be carried out at the supplying factory.
actuator housing from the hexagon head bolts (901.2). - Actuators of the spring-to-open and spring-to-
close type are fitted with a spring mechanism. The
studs (902), which serve as tie bolts, must never
be cut through or unscrewed.
18
Installation of the pneumatic actuator Screw in the diaphragm as far as it will go, i.e. until it rests
against the compressor (553), then back it off by a maximum
Installation of pneumatic actuator type LAP of 180 to ensure it is correctly aligned.
- Use a stud (902.2) to align the actuator with the bolt Once the diaphragm rests against the compressor, never
circle of the yoke (166.1) and place the actuator on screw it in further to avoid overloading of the diaphragm.
the yoke (166.1) (Important: note position of com- The upper valve section must be taken to the open position
pressed air supply port!). before the bonnet (165) is fitted (by applying compressed air to
the lower control air port of double-acting actuators and spring-
- Tighten the nuts (920.6) crosswise.
to-close actuators, or releasing the pressure of spring-to-open
- Screw the coupling (840) onto the piston rod (209) by
actuators).
3 to 4 turns. If necessary, use compressed air supply
On handwheel-actuated valves, turn the handwheel (961) in
to move the piston rod (209) (OF/AZ) carefully in clo-
anti-clockwise, i.e. opening, direction until the heat barrier
sing direction.
of the diaphragm rests against the bonnet. Do not turn any
- Take the actuator to the open position using the com-
further.
pressed air supply. Screw the coupling (840) onto the
Always make sure that the arrow on the protruding identifica-
piston rod (209) as far as it will go, then back it off tion tongue of the diaphragm (443) points in the flow direction
one full turn. of the valve seat. This requirement must be met for the valve
- Lock the coupling (840) in position with the to provide reliable shut-off. The diaphragm must not be fitted
nut (920.8). with the arrow pointing at right angles to the flow direction, i.e.
- Connect the actuator to the compressed air supply. parallel to the weir inside the body (100).
Now place the bonnet (165) onto the body (100) and tighten
CAUTION If during the functional test with the valve installed in the the bonnet (165) fastening bolts by hand.
pipeline and subjected to line pressure the nut (920) is found to abut On the upper valve sections of handwheel-actuated valves,
the yoke (166.1), the valve probably does not shut off tightly. To remedy tighten the bonnet (165) bolts evenly and crosswise in accor-
the fault, run the actuator to the open position, undo the nut (920) and dance with the tightening torques table.
unscrew the stem (200) from the coupling (840) by approx. one half- On valves fitted with actuators (SF/OF/AZ), run the actuator
turn. Lock the coupling (840) in position with the nut (920). to the closed position and tighten the bonnet bolts evenly and
crosswise in accordance with the tightening torques table.
8.3.4 Replacing the diaphragm of diaphragm valves with On valves fitted with actuators (SF/OF/AZ), run the actuator
handwheel or pneumatic actuator for sterile processes to the open position and verify the tightening torques of the
Replacing the diaphragm of SISTO-C bonnet bolts if necessary.
On handwheel-actuated valves, turn the handwheel (961) in 9.2.2 Leakage at the cover/bonnet bolting
anti-clockwise, i.e. opening, direction until the diaphragm rests
against the bonnet. Do not turn any further. Possible causes:
Now place the bonnet (165) onto the body (100) and tighten the
- Compressive-stress relaxation
bonnet (165) fastening bolts by hand.
- Gasket has settled as a result of high temperature fluctuations
On the upper valve sections of handwheel-actuated valves, tigh-
- Impermissible pressure loads
ten the bonnet (165) bolts evenly and crosswise in accordance
- Poor maintenance
with the tightening torques table.
- Deterioration of sealing elements due to poor
On valves fitted with actuators (SF/OF/AZ), run the actuator
resistance to temperature or fluid handled
to the closed position and tighten the bonnet bolts evenly and
crosswise in accordance with the tightening torques table
On valves fitted with actuators (SF/OF/AZ), run the actuator to Remedial action
the open position and verify the tightening torques of the bonnet
bolts if necessary. > Re-tighten the hexagon head bolts (901) at the bonnet/cover
> Replace the sealing element (411, joint ring) after having
The required torques are given in Section 10. removed the bonnet/cover bolting (902).
Clean the sealing surfaces carefully before inserting a new
- For mounting multi-part PTFE and TFM diaphragms see Section gasket.
8.3.1.1.
9.2.3 Leakage caused by diaphragm rupture
8.4 Replacing the valve disc Possible cause
Undo the hexagon head bolts (901) to dismantle the cover (160.1). - Ruptured diaphragm
The valve disc (746) is now lying loosely in the body (100) and can
be replaced. When replacing the valve disc, thoroughly clean all Remedial action
sealing surfaces before fitting the new disc. The replacement valve
disc (746) is fitted in reverse order. Make sure to centre the valve > Replace the defective diaphragm, see Section 8.3.
disc (746) in the cover (160.1). Evenly tighten the hexagon head
bolts (901) crosswise. 9.2.4 Seat leakage
Valve reassembly shall be effected in reverse order to dismantling. - Foreign matter at the weir
To maintain functional reliability, new sealing elements shall be - Foreign matter in/on the diaphragm lip or damage
used whenever the valve is reassembled. - Stop nut for closed position incorrectly adjusted
After reassembly and prior to commissioning/start-up, the valves Remedial action
must be subjected to a leak test to DIN EN 12266. Observe
Section 6.3.1. - Remove foreign matter from the weir and replace diaphragm
if necessary.
9. Trouble-shooting - Remove foreign matter in/at the diaphragm lip and replace
diaphragm if necessary
9.1 General - Re-adjust stop nut or replace diaphragm if necessary.
SISTO valves and pneumatic actuators are robust in design. If you have any questions please contact the manufacturer.
Nevertheless, malfunctions e.g. caused by maloperation, lack of
maintenance or improper use cannot be ruled out completely.
All repair and maintenance work shall be performed by competent
personnel using suitable tools and original spare parts.
Possible causes:
SISTO-KB/-KBS
Lining 1) Diaphragm Nominal diameter (DN)
Coating
015 020 025 032 040 050 065 080 100 125 150 200
Without coating EPDM, NBR,
Hard lining CSM, IIR 6 6 12 12 12 30 35 45 45 50 60 70
Coated
Soft lining EPDM, NBR, 5 5 10 10 10 25 30 40 35 40 45 50
CSM, IIR
SISTO-10/-10S/-10M
Lining 1) Diaphragm Nominal diameter (DN)
Coating
015 020 025 032 040 050 065 080 100 125 150 200 250 300
Without coating EPDM, NBR,
Hard lining CSM, IIR 6 6 8 15 15 25 35 50 35 45 65 75 75 75
Coated
Without coating
Hard lining PTFE 8 8 10 18 18 30 40 55 40 50 70 85 85 85
Coated (2 layer)
SISTO-16 / SISTO-16TWA/HWA/DLU
Nominal diameter (DN) 15 15 20 25 25 32 40 50 65 80 100 125 150 200
Diaphragm- 40 65 6
5 65 65 92 92 115 168 168 202 202 280 280
Lining 1) hole
4 2hole 4hole 2hole 4hole 4hole
Coating Diaphragm
Without coating EPDM, NBR, 3 10 4 10 4 10 10 15 20 20 40 40 50 50
Coated CSM, IIR
Without coating PTFE, TFM 4 20 15 20 15 25 25 40 55 55 80 80 100 100
Coated (2 layer)
Hard lining EPDM, NBR, 10 6 10 6 12 12 18 24 24 48 48 60 60
CSM, IIR
Hard lining PTFE, TFM 18 13 18 13 22 22 36 50 50 70 70 90 90
(2 layer)
Soft lining EPDM, NBR, 8 5 8 5 10 10 15 20 20 40 40 50 50
CSM, IIR
Soft lining PTFE, TFM 10 6 10 6 12 12 18 24 24 48 48 60 60
(2 layer)
SISTO-16S
Nominal diameter (DN) 15 15 20 20 25 25 32 40 50 65 80 100 125 150 200
SISTO-20
Nominal diameter (DN) 15 15 15 20 25 32 40 50 65 80 100 125 150 200
Diaphragm- 40 65 65 65 65 92 92 115 168 168 202 202 280 280
1)
Lining 4hole 2hole 4hole 4hole 4hole
Coating Diaphragm
SISTO-16RGA
Nominal diameter (DN) 15 20 25 32 40 50 65 80
Lining
1)
Coating Diaphragm- 40 40 65 65 65 92 115 168
Without coating EPDM, NBR 3 3 4 4 4 10 15 20
SISTO-20M
Nominal diameter (DN) 10 15 20 25 32 40 50
Lining
1)
Coating Diaphragm- 40 40 40 65 65 92 92
SISTO-20TWC
Nominal diameter (DN) 15 20 25 32 40 50 65 80 100 125 150 200
Lining 1)
Coating Diaphragm- 40 65 65 92 92 115 168 168 202 202 280 280
SISTO-C
Diaphragm- Diaphragm diameter (MD)
30 40 65 92 115 168 202 280
EPDM 1,5 3 8 12 14 18 32 40
SISTO-B
Diaphragm Diaphragm length (ML)
32 46 52 58 67 82 90 108 132 158 226 260 304
EPDM 0,8 3,5 2,5 6 8 12 15 25 30 45 30 35 50
SISTO-RSK
Lining
1) Nominal diameter (DN)
Coating 025 032 040 050 065 080 100 125 150 200 250 300
Without coating 8 20 20 15 15 20 20 30 30
Soft lining 8 15 15 10 10 10 10 15 15
lining
Hard 8
12 12 10 10
15 15 20 20
SISTO-RSKS
Nominal diameter (DN)
Lining
1)
Coating 025 032 040 050 065 080 100 125 150 200 250 300
Without coating 8 20 20 30 30 30 30 40 40 50
Soft lining 8 15 15 20 20 15 15 25 25 30
Hard lining 8 12 12 20 20 20 20 20 20 25
SISTO-LAD
SF/OF/AZ
Flanged actuator diaphragm Size
between 100 150 220
Upper and lower part
of the actuator 10 12 15
1) Hard lining = NR-H; PFA; PTFE; TFM
Coating = ECTFE; Rilsan
Soft lining = IIR; CSM
23
Security
This symbol refers to safety precautions, which must be respected in reference to the use of valves in
potentially explosive atmospheres according to the 94/9/EC Directive (ATEX 100a) to avoid personal
injuries and damages to property.
You have to mind that inadmissible operating methods are avoided if the valves are used in potentially explosive at-
mospheres. In particular, the overstepping of the limitated operating maximum temperature is unacceptable.
The user is bound to only install and use explosion-proof working material in potentially explosive atmospheres.
Installation
In principle valves have to be included in the equipotential setting of the system if they are used in potentially explosive
atmospheres.
The pneumatic actuators chamber of the type series SISTO-LAP and SISTO-LAD has to be connected to an not explo-
sive air valve or an air tank for ventilating during the use in potentially explosive atmospheres.
Operation
The system and thereby the interior of the valve, which comes into contact with the medium, should always be filled
with conveyed material during the valves use, so that no explosive atmosphere can be created there. The user has to
install appropriate monitoring measures if he is not able to guarantee that, see ATEX 100a, appendix II, section 1.5.5
and EN 1127-1.
The surface temperature of the valves body corresponds to the temperature of the transported material. In each case
the systems user is responsible for the observance of the working temperature. The highest authorized temperature of
the material depends on the temperature class in each case.
The heating of the valves components by the environment or by sun radiation shall be avoided.
Additional mechanical load on the products (for example external forces and torques) must be avoided.
Maintenance
The user is responsible for maintenance works so that no ignition sources appear (for example electrostatic discharge,
mechanically created spark).
The user should periodically verify the equipment tightness of the body and the different tightness ranges for example
with the help of a maintenance program.
In principle, dust and dirt should be avoided on all valve surfaces.
You have to use a wet cotton cloth to avoid electrostatic discharge while you are cleaning plastic surfaces and plastic-
coated surfaces.
The spare parts must be exclusively original SISTO parts.
Declaration
Valves are components and they do not have their own potential source of ignition and are thus not covered by the
94/9/EC Directive and must not be indicated by the reference ATEX.
If the instructions laid down for safety, installation, operation and maintenance/servicing are not complied with,
proper operation of the valve within the meaning of Directive 94/9/EC (ATEX 100a) is not ensured. In this case, the
valves must not be used in potentially explosive atmospheres.
The use of faulty valves in potentially explosive atmospheres is not authorized in each case.
alterations are subjet to technical development
sales document, no technical document,
0570.821-10/22 - ORIGINAL 11.02.2016