C++

1. C with Classes.

a. User defined data types.

b. Class real world entity.
i. Class Employee
{
Objects can exist
Object emp1(data-name,salary,phone number);
in hierarchies Object emp2(data-name,salary,phone number);
Object emp3(data-name,salary,phone number);
}
c. Efficient Code Reuse
d. Simplifies program design

2. Struct
a. Define collection of variables organized
b. Struct Date
{
Short int month;
Structure
Short int day; Members
Short int year;
};
c. Doesnt reserve memory.(do not create any variables)
d. Only defines format of structure for later use.
e. C++ improvement
Date date_hired;
3. Union
a. Defines a memory address shared by all of its data members.

4. Object Oriented Programming

a. Characteristics of Data types

i. Data Representation
 ii. Implementation
iii. Behavior
iv. Interface
b. Defining Data types
i. Abstraction : Name given to design of a new data type
c.