Dock Spotlight Mission Control Launchpad

IT

[ ] Keir Thomas

14
100061 315@ptpress.com.cn
http://www.ptpress.com.cn

8001000 1/16
14.5
343 2012 11 1
1 4 000 2012 11 1
01-2012-7087
ISBN 978-7-115-29589-7
49.00
(010)51095186 604 (010)67129223
(010)67171154
 47

Copyright 2011 Pragmatic Programmers, LLC . Original English language edition, entitled Mac 4
Kung Fu: Over 300 Tips, Tricks, Hints, and Hacks for OS X Lion .
Simplified Chinese-language edition copyright 2012 by Posts & Telecom Press. All rights reserved.
5
The Pragmatic Programmers, LLC

10

11

12

13

14
 1

Mac Macintosh 1984 4

PC Mac OS 2001
Mac OS
Mountain Lion iMessage iCloud OS X iOS 5

Mac OS X 10.0 Cheetah 10.1

6
Puma 10.2 Jaguar 10.3
Panther 10.4 Tiger 10.5 Leopard 10.6 Snow
Leopard 10.7 Lion 10.8 Mountain Lion 7
Mountain Lion Mountain Lion

Windows 8
Windows
Windows Mac OS
9
PDF OS X Lion Facetime
iPhone iPad
10

PC 11
Mac

12
300
13

14
2
 1

1 ......................................................1 12 ................... 17
5
............................................1 13 .............................. 17
1.1
.....2 14 ................... 19
1.2 Mac
.......................................................2 15
6
1.3
.......................................................2 .................................. 19
1.4
16 ........... 19 7
2 .............................3 ........................... 21
17
2.1 ..............3 18 ........................... 23
8
2.2 .................4 19 .................................. 23
2.3 Time Machine ....................4 20 ....................... 24
2.4 ....................................4 9
21 Dashboard
2.5 ................................................5 Widget ................................. 25
2.6 ................................................5 22 10
2.7 ............................................6 ...................................... 26
.............................6
2.8 23 11
.......................................... 26
3 ..............................................8
24
1 Dock iTunes .....8 12
...................................... 26
2 ................9
25 Mission Control ................... 27
3 .......... 11
26 ....................... 29 13
4 27 Finder
........................................ 11 ...................................... 29 14
5 ..................... 12
28 Launchpad
6 Dock .............................................. 30
................................................ 12
15
29
7 ...... 13 .............................................. 31
8 USB ................ 13 16
30
9 .............. 15 .......................................... 31
10 ............................... 15
31 ................... 32 17
11 32
Expos ...................... 16 ...................................... 33 18
2

33 65 .............................. 59
.......................................... 33 66
34 Wi-Fi ................... 35 ...................................... 60
35 ........ 36 67 Time Machine
36 Launchpad ........................ 36 Time Machine
37 .......................................... 62
.............................................. 37 68 Dock ................ 63
38 ............... 39 69 ....... 64
39 Spotlight 70
.......................... 39 .......................................... 65
40 .............................. 39 71 .......................... 65
41 Spotlight 72 Finder
...................................... 40 ............................................. 65
42 ....................... 40 73 Spotlight Dock
43 ............... 41 .................................. 66
44 ........ 42 74 Finder ........... 67
45 CPU 75 ............... 68
.............................................. 42 76 ....... 68
46 ........... 43 77 ....... 69
47 78 ....................... 69
.............................................. 44 79 Spotlight .............................. 70
48 ........... 45 80 Finder ....... 72
49 OS X 81 ........... 72
/ ............................. 46 82 ....................... 73
50 ................... 48 83 .......................... 74
51 ........................... 49 84 .............................. 74
52 Finder ....... 49 85
53 ................... 50 ...................................... 75
54 ................... 51 86 Spotlight .............. 75
55 ....................... 52 87 Google ......... 76
56 ........ 53 88 ....................... 76
57 Dock ..... 53 89 ........... 77
58 .... 55 90
59 PDF ............................. 55 .................................. 77
60 ....................... 56 91 ....... 78
61 ........... 56 92 Finder ........... 79
62 ............... 56 93 ....................... 80
63 ...................................... 57 94 ................... 80
64 Finder 95 Google ................. 81
...................................... 58 96 ........... 81
 3

97 Cover Flow iCal 123

.............................................. 82 .................................. 101
98 ............................... 82 124 .................................. 101
....................... 83
2
99 125
100 ................. 84 .............................. 102
101 ............................. 84 126 PDF .......................... 103
3
102 .......... 85 127 QuickTime Player
103 .......................................... 105 4
............................................ 85 128 CD/DVD .................. 106
104 .................................... 86 129 ................... 107
5
105 Dashboard Mission 130
Control ........................... 87 .................................. 107
........................... 107 6
106 131
.................................... 89 132 ................... 108
107 133 ................... 109 7
............................. 90 134
108 Apple Remote man .............. 109 8
............................. 91 135 .................................. 110
109 136 Dock
............................................ 91 .............................. 110
9
110 137 Dock
.................................... 93 .......................... 111 10
111 ..................... 95 138 Mission Control
112 .............................. 112 11
................................ 96 139
113 .......................................... 113
12
............................... 96 140 ........................... 114
114 141 .................................. 115
.................................... 97 13
142
115 .......... 97 .......................................... 116
116 ......................... 97 143 / Dock 14
117 .................................. 116
.................................... 98 144 15
118 / ...................................... 116
............................. 98 145 PDF ...... 118
..................... 99
16
119 146
120 .................................. 118
............................................ 99 147 ............... 118 17
121 ............ 100 148 ............... 119
122 ................... 100 149 ................... 120 18
4

150 179
.......................................... 121 ...................................... 141
151 Mail 180
.......................................... 122 ................... 141
152 Finder 181 ...................... 142
Dock ........................ 122 182
153 ....... 123 ......................................... 143
154 .................................. 124 .......................... 143
183
155 ................... 124
184
156 ............... 126 ...................... 144
157 ........... 126 .......................... 144
185
158 186 Finder
.................................. 126 ......................................... 145
159 187
...................................... 127
Podcast ..................................... 145
160
188 PDF
.................................. 127
......................................... 147
161 ....... 128
189 ................... 147
162 Safari ........ 128
190 iPhone iPad
163 ........... 128
.................................. 147
164 ............... 147
191
PDF ..................................... 129 .................................. 148
192
165 Safari ....... 149
.................................. 129 193 iCal
194 ............... 149
166 ....................... 129
195 ................... 150
167 .... 130
196 Finder ... 151
168 Dock ......... 131
197 ............... 151
169 ............... 132
....... 133 198
170
......................................... 152
171 Safari ............... 133
199 .......................... 153
172 iCal
.......................................... 136 200 ............... 153
....................... 136 201 Dock ................ 154
173
.................................. 137 202 PDF ...... 155
174
203 ........... 155
175 Time Machine
.......................................... 138 204 Finder ...................... 156
........................... 139 205 .................................. 156
176
....................... 139 206 ... 157
177
178 Spotlight 207 Dashboard
...................................... 140 Widget ...................................... 157
 5

208 238 ............... 178

.......................................... 157 239 Expos
209 OS X .......................................... 178
2
.................................. 157 240 ............... 178
210 .... 158 241 Spotlight
211 ........................... 159 .................................. 179 3
212 Time Machine 242 Dock ............................ 179
.......................................... 159 243 ........... 179 4
213 .... 160 ............... 180
244
......
214 App Store 160 245 ............... 180 5
215 .DS_store ........... 161 ............... 181
246
216 ............ 161 ............... 182
247 6
217 .... 162
248
218 .................................. 182
.......................................... 163 7
249 Google
219 PDF .......................................... 183
.......................................... 163 8
250 Dock
220 ........ 164
.......................................... 183
221 Finder
251 9
.......................................... 164
.................................. 183
222 / ....................... 184
.................................. 165
252 10
253 .... 184
223 ........ 165
254 Time
224 PDF 11
Machine .................................... 185
...................................... 166
255 .................................. 186
................... 167
225
256 .................................. 187 12
226 ........................... 167
........................... 168 257 Time Machine
227
........ 169
.............................. 187 13
228
258 ............... 188
229 ........................... 169
230 GUI
259 Spotlight 14
.......................................... 189
.................................. 170
260 ........................... 190
231 ............ 171 15
232 ............ 172 261 SSH/SFTP/FTP
.................. 172 .......................................... 190
233 Root
262
16
234 ........ 173
.......................................... 191
235
GUI .............................. 174 263 Mail ...... 192 17
236 OS X ..... 175 264 Chrome
............... 177 .............................. 193 18
237
6

265 ........................... 193 290 Emoji ....................... 204

266 291
.......................................... 194 .................................. 205
267 292 Safari ........ 206
.......................................... 195 293 Windows
268 / ......................................... 206
.................................. 195 294 QuickTime Player
269 ....................... 195 .................................. 207
270 ............... 196 295 ....... 207
271 ................... 196 296
272 ...................................... 208
...................................... 196 297
273 ......................................... 208
.......................................... 196 298 .................................. 209
274 ........... 197 299 Widget .......... 209
275 ........................... 197 300 .......................... 210
276 Time Machine 301 ... 210
.......................................... 197 302 ................... 211
277 Safari ............ 198 303 ........... 211
278 .... 198 304 ... 211
279 ....... 199 305 Finder FTP
280 .......................................... 199 ...................... 212
281 ....... 200 306 ...................... 212
282 X11 .......... 201 307 .......................... 213
283 Dashboard 308 .......................... 214
.......................... 201 309 PDF ...... 214
284 iTunes ....... 202 310 ... 214
285 311 Dock ............................ 215
...................................... 202 312 ........... 215
286 Launchpad Finder 313 ................... 217
.......................................... 202 314 AirDrop
287 .................................. 203 .......................... 217
288 315
.......................................... 203 ...................... 218
289
.......................................... 203
 1.1 1

Mac OS X Lion 3

OS X Windows

Mac 4

Mac
OS X
5
300
Mac
Mac
OS X Mac
6
400 300

Mac
OS X 7
OS X

1.1
8

9
 2 1

OS X Lion OS X
Snow Leopard OS X Lion Lion
OS X

1.2 Mac
OS X Lion Mac
MacBook MacBook Pro MacBook Air iMac Mac Mini Mac Pro

OS X

1.3
Pragmatic Programmers
Jackie Carter Pragmatic
Bookshelf

Daniel Bretoi Patrick Burleson Bill Dudney Isaac Dudney Kevin W. Gisi Jon Kurz
Wesley Matlock Angela Murtha Mike Riley Matt Swain

1.4

http://pragprog.com/book/ktmack/mac-kung-fu

Keir Thomas 2011 11

 2.1 3

300 3

OS X Lion
OS X
4

2.1

Return Mac

Return OK

OS X 7

Return
8

9
 4 2

2.2
Apple Menu Application
Menu Mac Logo

Main Menu

2.3 Time Machine

Time Machine Time Machine
178 OS X Lion Time Machine
Time Machine Time Machine

2.4

PC

Control

Apple Magic Mouse

Apple Mighty Mouse

1
iMac Mac

Magic Trackpad 2008 MacBook

 2.6 5

1 Apple 6

2.5
Mac
7
Mac
Parental Control

8
2.6

9
 6 2

2.7

2
1. Tab

2. Checkbox

3. Radio Button

4. Dropdown List
5. Padlock

2.8
Mac Mac
 2.8 7

1
Mac
Command Option
Command + Space Command
Space Option + Command + D Option Command
D 2
Mac

3
Command Space Cmd Mac
Mac logo
Apple Key

Option Mac Space

4
Alt

Control Control Mac

Ctrl Mac ^

Fn the function key MacBook

home F1 F2 F3 5

Shift Shift

Tab Tab QWERTY

Return Return/Enter 6
Delete Delete Eject
Mac home

Eject Eject CD DVD

Mac
7

OS X Lion Mission Control OS X

Snow Leopard
8
Mission Control

9
8 3

1
Dock iTunes

iTunes Dock
3

3 iTunes

iTunes iTunes
Finder
defaults write com.apple.doc itunes-notifications bool TRUE;killall Dock

iTunes

iTunes
defaults write com.apple.dock notification-always-show-image bool TRUE;killall Dock

iTunes
defaults Delete com.apple.dock itunes-notifications
defaults Delete com.apple.dock notification-always-show-image;killall Dock
 2 9

2 1

OS X 2
iPod iPad
Mac

OS X 3

Finder
4
defaults write g NSAutomaticWindowAnimationEnabled bool FALSE

5
defaults delete g NSAutomaticWindowAnimationsEnabled

Space 6

defaults write com.apple.finder QLPanelAnimationDuration int 0;killall Finder

defaults delete com.apple.finder QLPanelAnimationDuration;killall Finder

OS X Lion 8
Finder
Space

Space 9
10 3

Microsoft Office iWork

Office
Space

Mission Control
Mission Control

defaults write com.apple.dock expose-animation duration int 0;killall Dock

Show Desktop

Mission Control
defaults delete com.apple.dock expose-animation-duration;killall Dock

defaults write g NSWindowResizeTime float 0.01

defaults delete g NSWindowResizeTime

Launchpad
Launchpad
Return
defaults write com.apple.dock springboard-show-duration int 0
defaults write com.apple.dock springboard-hide-duration int 0;killall Dock

defaults delete com.apple.dock springboard-show-duration

defaults delete com.apple.dock springboard-hide-duration;killall Dock
 3 11

Launchpad
1

defaults write com.apple.dock springboard-page-duration int 0;killall Dock

defaults delete com.apple.dock springboard-page duration;killall Dock

2

Dock
Dock
Dock Dock 3

Dock

defaults writeeee com.apple.dock autohide-time-moidifier int 0;killall Dock

4

defaults delete com.apple.dock autohide-time-modifier;killall Dock

3 5

Dock Control + 6
Space Control +Space Spotlight
Return

Dock 7

PDF Word

9
 12 3

Command + C

Finder
defaults write com.apple.finder QLEnableTextSelection bool TRUE;killall Finder

defaults delete com.apple.finder QLEnableTextSelection;killall Finder

Finder

defaults write -g AppleEdgeResizeExteriorSize 10

defaults delete -g AppleEdgeResizeExteriorSize

Option Shift
Option
Shift Option
Shift

6
Dock

Safari Mail
Dock
Dock
Dock
 7 USB 13

1
Dock
Dock

7 2

3
1~2s Finder

defaults write com.apple.dock workspaces-edge-delay -float 0;killall Dock

4

defaults write com.apple.dock workspaces-edge-delay -float 0.15;killall Dock

5
defaults delete com.apple.dock workspaces-edge-delay;killall Dock

8
USB 6

USB
OS X USB
7
U
OS X Lion
Windows Linux
USB 110 8

1. Finder 9
 14 3

USB
2.
4

4 USB

3. Mac OS

Finder
4.
 9 15

1
5.

Finder

Finder 2

USB USB Firewire Thunderbolt 3

4
9

Finder
defaults write com.apple.dock desktop-picture-show-debug-text -bool TRUE;killall Dock
6
Mission Control
Dashboard

defaults delete com.apple.dock desktop-picture-show-debug-text;killall Dock

7

10

9
 16 3

Word 2011
Word 2008 OS X Adobe InDesign

11
Expos

Magic Mouse
Dock
Dock
Expos
Expos

Finder
defaults write com.apple.dock scroll-to-open -bool TRUE;killall Dock

defaults delete com.apple.dock scroll-to-open;killall Dock

 12 17

12 1

Finder 2
Command + A Command + C
Command +
Shift + T Command + V
3
Word

13
4

Finder

OS X Magic Mouse
6

Magic Mouse

OS X

9
18 3

OS X Lion iPad iPhone

Magic Mouse

defaults write -g AppleMomentumScrollSupported -bool FALSE

defaults delete -g AppleMomentumScrollSupported

PC

PC Shift

Option

Option

Option
Option
 14 19

14 1

Delete 2
Fn Delete
Fn Page UP / Page Down
Home End
3

15

Finder

5
defaults -currentHost write -g AppleFontSmoothing -int 2

defaults -currentHost delete -g AppleFontSmoothing

6

16

5 42

Shift + Option + K Windows Linux

Linux
9
 20 3

Option + G (c)
Space

4 Shift + 4

: Option + 4 .
: Option + 3 .
Option + Y .
: Shift + Option + 2 .

Option + - Shift + Option + -

Option + ;

Shift + , <
 17 21

Option + X .
1
Shift + Option + 8 .
Option + / .
Option + 5 .
Option + , Option + . .
Option + = . 2
Option + P .
Shift + Option + = .
Option + V .
Option + W . 3

TM
Option + 2 tm
Option + R 4
(r)

17
5

DSCF0407.JPG
Disneyland Vacation 023.jpg 6
Automator Automator 236 OS X Lion
Automator
1.

7
2. Automator Finder

3.

4. Automator 8
Automator
Finder

5. 9
 22 3

6.

7. Finder
DSCF
.jpg DSCF0404.JPG DSCF

8. Automator
DSCF
Disneyland Vacation 6

6 Automator

9. Automator
Rename Pictures
10. Automator
11. Automator Automator

Automator
 18 23

18 1

2
OS X

Time Machine
3
212

Dock
4
Command
Finder

5
Finder

19 6

1. Command + A
8
Command + C
2. Command + I
Command + V

9
 24 3

Delete

Command + C
Command + V
OS X

OS X Lion Mission Control

Mission Control Mission Control Dock
F3
Control
Mission Control

Mission Control

Mission Control
Mission Control
Control

Mission Control Dashboard Dashboard

Widget Mission Control
Dashboard Dashboard
25

20

Finder
Command + I
 21 Dashboard Widget 25

21 1

Dashboard Widget

Windows OS X Dashboard 2
widget widget Windows
widget
widget widget

Mission Control Dashboard

Mission Control Dashboard
4
Dashboard F12
Fn +F12
widget Finder

defaults write com.apple.dashboard devmode -bool TRUE;killall Dock

5
Dock

Widget 6
Dashboard widget F12
Fn +F12 Dashboard widget
F12 Fn +F12 widget
widget Dashboard 7
widget F12 Fn +F12 Dashboard

widget Mission Control 8

Dashboard
defaults delete com.apple.dashboard devmode;killall Dock

widget
Dashboard Dashboard widget 9
26 3

22

iPhoto

23

131
Control
Shift + Control + Command + 3
Shift + Control + Command + 4

24

Finder
 25 Mission Control 27

sudo pmset -a hibernatemode 25

1

sudo pmset -a hibernatemode 3

5

25
Mission Control
6
Mission Control
19 OS X Lion Mission Control

Mission Control
Space
Space 8

Mission Control
9
 28 3

Control Mission Control Mission

Control Control Mission Control

Mission Control Option

Mission Control
Mission Control
http://www.
apple.com Apple Mission Control
Mission

Expos
Mission Control Expos Mission Control

Expos '
Z

Tab Expos
Expos Command + Tab
Mission Control
Expos
Expos
Return

Mission Control
Magic Mouse

Apple Google
 26 Finder 29

Finder

defaults write com.apple.dock expose-cluster-scale -float 1;killall Dock

2
1 0.6

defaults delete com.apple.dock expose-cluster-scale;killall Dock

3

26

44
6
27
Finder
7
Finder Lion John MP3
collection

8
John
Lion John
Finder

9
OS X Windows
 30 3

defaults write com.apple.finder PathBarRootAtHome -bool TRUE;killall Finder

7
defaults delete com.apple.finder PathBarRootAtHome;killall Finder

7 Finder

Option
Finder 64

28
Launchpad

Launchpad

Launchpad Launchpad
Control + Option + Command + B
Control + Option + Command + B

Finder
X 0 255 0
255
defaults write com.apple.dock springboard-blur-radius -int 150;killall Dock

1~10

OS X Command + B
 29 31

defaults delete com.apple.dock springboard-blur-radius;killall Dock

1

29

MacBook MacBook Pro

MacBook Air

LED
MacBook Pro

4
coconutBattery MacBook Pro
16.1W 3
11.5W

F5 F6
6

Wi-Fi Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi 7

30 8

App Store Xcode 315 Finder 9

 32 3

Shift + Command + G /Developer/Applications/Graphics

Tools/ Core Image Fun House OS X

Filters Effects

Windows Effect Stack Image

31

Finder Shift + Command + G /Library/Scripts/Mail

Scripts/Crazy Message Text.scpt Finder AppleScript
AppleScript Run
8

Xcode 4.3 Xcode Finder

Xcode 4.3
 32 33

AppleScript /Library/Scripts/Mail Scripts

1
AppleScript
AppleScript
Run

2
32

3
OS X iTunes

iTunes
iTunes iTunes 4

OS X Lion Spotlight
Spotlight OS X 5
Spotlight

Spotlight Spotlight
6
Spotlight

Control + Space Spotlight

7
Return

33 8

9
34 3

OS X

FileValut

FileValut
10%

FileVault
USB
Finder
USB
USB
Lion Snow Leopard OS X

1. Finder
2.
3.
Finder

4. MS-DOS(FAT)
USB
FAT
5.
2.5 MB 2.5 MB 10 KB

6. 256 AES

128 AES
7.
8.
 34 Wi-Fi 35

1
9.

10. Finder
2

3
Option + Command

34 4

Wi-Fi

Option Wi-Fi 5
9

9 Wi-Fi 9
 36 3

RSSI received signal strength

indication 40 73
30 50 80

MacBook Pro 54 54 Mbit/s

Wi-Fi 802.11g
802.11n 300
300 Mbit/s

Wi-Fi
OS X Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi Finder Shift + Command + G
/System/Library/CoreServices Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi

35

MacBook 3.5

Option

36
Launchpad

Launchpad
 37 37

iPad iPhone
1
Launchpad
Launchpad

Time Machine
Finder

2
3
sqlite3 ~/Library/Application\ Support/Dock/*.db "DELETE from apps; DELETE from groups
WHERE title<>''; DELETE from items WHERE rowid>2;"
killall Dock

4
Launchpad
Launchpad Finder
Dock Launchpad Dock Launchpad
Launchpad 5
App Store app Launchpad

Launchpad
6
Launchpad Launchpad
defaults write com.apple.dock ResetLaunchPad -bool TRUE;killall Dock

app Launchpad
default write Launchpad 7

37
8

9
 38 3

AppleScript
Mike Riley Pragmatic Bookshelf Programming Your Home
1. AppleScript Finder Finder

2. AppleScript

tell application "TextEdit"

set wc to count words of document 1
set txt to " "
set result to " " & (wc as string) & txt
display dialog result with title " " buttons {" "} default button " "
end tell

3.

4. Shift + Command + G
~/Library/Scripts/
5.
6. AppleScript

7. AppleScript

Finder Shift + Command + G

~/Library/Scripts/
AppleScript

Option

/Library/Scripts/ Script Script

 38 39

38 1

Mission Control Dashboard Launchpad 2

Mission
Control Expos 3

39
Spotlight
4

Spotlight Dock
Dock
Microsoft Word
5
Spotlight Finder
Option + Command

6
40

7
OS X iCal
OS X

Dashboard
8
Dashboard iCal widget widget
widget
Dashboard

9
 40 3

cal UNIX OS X
Finder cal
cal
jun 2012 2012 cal 2013 2013

41
Spotlight

Spotlight
Spotlight
Option + Command
Command
1. OS X
2. Spotlight

42

Microsoft Word
Word 2011

Mail

cal 2012
 43 41

1
E
Shift

Option + E caf c a f
Option + E e Shift
Option + C faade f a Option + C a d
3
e Shift
Option + Q Option + '
Shift vere Option + Q v e r e
Option + I rle r Option + 4
I o l e Shift
Option + S wei e w e i Option + S e
Option + ' Tab Z
citt c i t t Option + ' a Shift 5

Shift + Option + ?
Option + 1 Shift
A Option + A Shift
6
O Option + O Jrgensen J Option + O r
g e n s e n Shift
Option + N Espaa E s
p a Option + N n a Shift 7
Option + U ber
Option + U u b e r Shift

43 8

9
42 3

Windows
Office

44

Windows

Windows

Finder
Dock

45
CPU

CPU Finder
CPU

2~4 Mac Pro

CPU
 46 43

CPU CPU
1
10 CPU

10 CPU
4

46

6
OS X

Finder 7
Command + I

8
Dock

9
44 3

OS X teh the

1.
2.
3. legalbp
legalbp

4. Tab
Option + Return Option + Tab

Return

Space
Mail

47

pmset noidle

Control + C
 48 45

48 1

RAM
2

DVD
D
MemTest86
CD-R CD-RW Mac Mini MacBook Air
3

1. http://www.memtest.org pre-built ISO

Pre-Compiled Bootable ISO ISO
zip 4
2.
ISO
3. CD-R CD-RW
4. 1 5

5. C

6. MemTest86 MemTest86
6
Pass 11 0 100%
100% MemTest86

Pass complete 7
7. Errors

8
8. Esc
Esc

9
46 3

11

49
OS X /

OS X Lion App Store

USB
DVD
USB 4GB
112 USB
OS X Lion /

App Store Finder

Mac OS X Lion SharedSupport
InstallESD.dmg 3.74 G
Option

DVD

http://store.apple.com/cn/product/MD256Z/A
 49 OS X / 47

InstallESD.dmg
1
DVD/DVD-R

USB
USB
2

1. USB

2. Mac OS
3

3. InstallESD.dmg
USB 4

12
5

12 USB
9
48 3

5~10

OS X Lion

USB Option
USB Return

DVD C

5~10
USB clean install

OS X Lion AirDrop
AirDrop OS X Lion

AirDrop
Wi-Fi Wi-Fi Wi-Fi
AirDrop Finder AirDrop
AirDrop AirDrop AirDrop
AirDrop AirDrop
AirDrop
Mac

http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4783?viewlocale=zh_CN

50

2003
 51 Finder 49

Dock

2
51

3
vCard
vCard
Windows Outlook

4
Finder

vCard .vcf 5

.vcf
Space
6

Command
Command + A
.vcf Microsoft Outlook 7

52
8
Finder

Finder
Lucida Grande 9
50 3

Finder

Finder
Finder
defaults write com.apple.finder NSSystemFont -string AmericanTypewriter;killall Finder

American Typewriter
AmericanTypewriter

defaults write com.apple.finder NSTitleBarFont -string ArialBlack;killall Finder

Arial Black

16
defaults write com.apple.finder NSTitleBarFontSize 16;killall Finder

Finder Lucida Grande

4
defaults delete com.apple.finder NSSystemFont
defaults delete com.apple.finder NSTitleBarFont
defaults delete com.apple.finder NSTitleBarFontSize
killall Finder

53

CPU
CPU 100%
 54 51

Mac Pro
1
2 4 45 CPU

Finder
yes > /dev/null
2
Command + T

yes CPU
yes /dev/null
3

CPU
4

54 5

Spotlight 6

Spotlight

Command + I
Spotlight 8
John Smith Jill Jones
John Smith Jill Jones
Spotlight
Command
9
52 3

Automator 236
OS X Lion Automator
1. Automator Finder

2.
3. Automator
Finder Spotlight

4. Spotlight

5. Automator
Group Tagger
6. Automator Automator

Spotlight

55

OS X Lion Library

Library Finder Option

Option
 56 Dock 53

1
Finder

chflags nohidden ~/Library/

Finder Shift + Command + G ~ 2

OS X Lion 10.7.2 10.7.3

chflags
3
chflags hidden ~/Library/

56
4

5
proxy icon
Finder
Option
6

OS X Lion 2011

Mac Microsoft Office Option + Command

7
Finder

57
8
Dock

Dock
Dock 9
54 3

Dock

13

13 Dock

Finder

defaults write com.apple.dock mouse-over-hilite-stack -bool TRUE;killall Dock

Dock

defaults delete com.apple.dock mouse-over-hilite-stack;killall Dock

 58 PDF 55

58

Command + J

MP3 4
Finder Command + 1
Command + J

5
59
PDF
6
PDF
PDF
PDF
.pdf
PDF
7
PDF PDF
Quartz Reduce File Size

PDF 8
PDF
PDF PDF

9
56 3

60

OS X Lion
42

Mail Safari

defaults write -g ApplePressAndHoldEnabled -bool FALSE

defaults delete -g ApplePressAndHoldEnabled

61

Finder Command

62
 63 57

1
Space

2
OS X Lion
OS X Mac App Store
GUI
calendar wiki Xsan 3

2010 Mac Pro

Mac Mini

63

33 110
6
Unix
OS X Unix Unix .
Mac Finder
ls a
7

.document.docx
.
8

chflags
9
 58 3

Finder
chflags hidden secret.doc

chflags hidden secret.doc

GUI chflags nohidden

chflags nohidden secret.doc

/
Shift + Command + .

Finder
Finder

defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles -bool TRUE;killall Finder

/ Shift +
Command + .
Finder
defaults delete com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles;killall Finder

64
Finder

Finder AirDrop
Users/[ ]/Documents Documents

defaults write com.apple.finder _FXShowPosixPathInTitle -bool TRUE; killall Finder

Finder :
/System/Library/CoreServices/Finder/Contents/Resources/MyLibraries/myDocuments.cannedSe
arch
 65 59

defaults delete com.apple.finder _FXShowPosixPathInTitle; killall Finder

1

65

131

PNG JPEG
GIF

4
defaults write com.apple.screencapture type -string

BMP Bitmap 5
GIF Graphics Interchange Format
JPEG Joint Photographics Expert Group
PDF Portable Document Format PDF
PNG Portable Network Graphics
TIFF Tagged Image File Format
6

GIF
defaults write com.apple.screencapture type -string GIF
7

PNG Finder

defaults delete com.apple.screencapture type

8

9
60 3

USERNAME
defaults write com.apple.screencapture location /Users/USERNAME/Documents/

defaults delete com.apple.screencapture location

defaults write com.apple.screencapture disable-shadow -bool TRUE

defaults delete com.apple.screencapture disable-shadow

66

OS X

AppleScript
RGB CMYK
AppleScript Finder AppleScript

choose color default color {65535, 65535, 65535}

Users Documents
 66 61

Color Picker
1

RGB CMYK 2
RGB CMYK 14
RGB CMYK

14
7

#6BACFF 8
HTML
set chosencolor to choose color default color {65535, 65535, 65535}
set the formattedColor to my hex(chosencolor)
on hex(chosencolor)
set the hex_list to {"0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "A",
"B", "C", "D", "E", "F"}
9
 62 3

set the the hex_value to ""

repeat with i from 1 to the count of the chosencolor
set this_value to (item i of the chosencolor) div 256
if this_value is 256 then set this_value to 255
set x to item ((this_value div 16) + 1) of the hex_list
set y to item (((this_value / 16 mod 1) * 16) + 1) of the hex_list
set the hex_value to (the hex_value & x & y) as string
end repeat
return ("#" & the hex_value)
end hex
set the clipboard to formattedColor

RGB

19

/System/Library/ColorPickers/NSColorPickerWheel.colorPicker/Resources/NSColorWheelImage
.tiff

Shift + Command +
G
19

67
Time Machine Time Machine

MacBook Air Time Machine Time

Capsule

iMac Time
Machine Time Capsule
USB Time Machine

Time Machine
 68 Dock 63

Finder
1
sudo tmutil enablelocal

tmutil snapshot
2
Time Machine

sudo tmutil disablelocal

Time Machine Time Machine 4

68
5
Dock

Dock Dock
Dock 6
Dock
Dock

Dock
7
Dock Finder

defaults write com.apple.dock tilesize -int 8;killall Dock

Dock 15 8
1~16 1 16 Dock
Dock
Dock Dock

9
64 3

Dock

defaults delete com.apple.dock tilesize;killall Dock

15 Dock

69

Dock
3

Finder
defaults write com.apple.dock use-new-list-stack -bool TRUE;killall Dock

Dock

Command - / =
 70 Finder 65

defaults delete com.apple.dock use-new-list-stack;killall Dock

1

70

QuickTime Player

71
4

Option + Command + H
Dock
5
Option + Command Finder
Dock

6
72
Finder
7
Finder Finder
Command + 3

16 8
Option Finder
Finder

9
66 3

16 Finder

73
Spotlight Dock

Spotlight

Spotlight Command Finder

Command + R Finder
Command Dock Finder
Finder
Command
 74 Finder 67

74 1

Finder

Finder 2
Dock
Finder
Dock
3

Dock

4
USB
Finder

Finder

Finder 139
.pref Dock Finder
7

Command
8

Finder

9
10.7 Command + T
68 3

75

USB

Pool Printer

Shift Command

76
 77 69

1
Control + Option + Command

Control

Control + Command

Option + Command
5

77

QuickTime Player Command +

I EXIF
Command + I 7

78
8

9
70 3

79
Spotlight

Spotlight

Spotlight kind:
rock

kind:music rock

report
kind:documents report

Spotlight
Finder

kind:
kind:alias
kind:app Spotlight
kind:bookmark Safari
kind:contact
kind:document
kind:word Microsoft Word kind:pages iWork Pages
kind:email kind:mail
kind:event iCal
kind:exe Xcode
kind:folder
kind:font
kind:movies .mov .avi iTunes
QuickTime kind:quicktime
 79 Spotlight 71

1
kind:
kind:music MP3 iTunes kind:audio
kind:pdf PDF
kind:pic JPEG TIFF kind:image kind:jpeg
JPG kind:tif TIFF
2
kind:preferences
kind:presentation Microsoft PowerPoint iWork KeyNote kind:powerpoint
PowerPoint kind:keynote KeyNote
kind:spreadsheet Microsoft Excel iWork Numbers kind:excel Excel
kind:numbers iWork Numbers
3

90 label: Spotlight 4
label:

author: Microsoft Office

5

author: "Keir thomas" Keir Thomas

Spotlight 6
Spotlight date: today
yesterday
date:10/3/2011 2011 10 3
date:3/10/2011 7
date:8/1/2011-8/31/2011 2011 8

8
John iPad Spotlight
ipad john
Frank iPad
Spotlight 9
 72 3

Frank

john ipad frank

AND OR NOT
ipad tablet
ipad AND tablet

AND OR NOT Spotlight

80
Finder

Finder Cover
Flow Finder
Command 1 2 3 4
Cover Flow

81

SMC
LED
SMC

Shift + Control + Option

iMac Mac Pro 15

 82 73

PRAM 1
PRAM RAM Parameter
RAM
PRAM
Command + Option + 2
P+R

82
3

Finder
4
Finder

Finder
Finder Command + /
5

OS X Lion iCloud
iCloud iPad iPod
6
OS X Lion
OS X Lion iWorks iLife
iCloud
iCloud Mac 7
Mac

iCloud Apple ID
https://appleid.apple.com 8
iCloud OS X Lion 5GB

9
74 3

83

Finder

84

Space Finder 17

17
 85 Spotlight 75

85 1

Dock 2
Microsoft Word .doc

3
Dock Option + Command

4
.
.jpg Command + I

86 6
Spotlight

Spotlight Control + Space 7

Finder 8
Finder

Finder
9
 76 3

Finder Shift + Command + G

~/Library/Saved Searches/
Option Command

87
Google

Google
Google

Google

88

Spotlight
Control + Space 2+2 15-4
* /
Spotlight pi
sqrt sqrt(9)
cos(31)
Command + C
Command + V

Spotlight OS X
man math

LIST OF FUNCTIONS
 89 77

89 1

Command + I 2

Command +
I

3
Option + Command + I
CD DVD

90
5

1.
89
8
2. Spotlight Control + Space label:
label:
3. Spotlight Finder
9
78 3

4. Finder

Finder

Finder Option Command

91

QuickTime Player
Screencast
QuickTime Player Podcast 187

Finder QuickTime Player

QuickTime
18
 92 Finder 79

18

Web QuickTime HTML iFrame.html

6
Youtube Facebook

QuickTime Player 127

7
92
Finder

Finder 8

9
 80 3

93

CD DVD
Finder CD/DVD
Finder

Finder Shift + Command + G /System/Library/CoreSer-

vices/Menu Extras Eject.menu

Option
128
Command

Finder
Finder

Command Finder

94

Shift Control Option

Finder Option
Finder

Shift Option
 95 81

Option ...
1

Option ...

2
95
Google

3
Dock Safari Google

96
4

5
1. Finder

2. 6
3. Photo Booth
19
4. Option
Option 7
5.
iSight/FaceTime HD

Mountain Lion OS X 10.8 Bing Safari

9
OS X 10.7.X
 82 3

19

97
Cover Flow iCal

iCal
Finder Spotlight Cover Flow

1. Finder Mac
kind:iCal
2. Cover Flow Cover Flow Command + 4
3. Finder Finder iCal
Finder

John Smith kind:ical John

Smith

98

Windows
 99 83

99
3

Command Tab Windows

Alt + Tab
4

Command Tab Command

1 Z
5
Command

Command
6

Command 1 Mission
Control Expos 7
Command
Dock
Expos Command
Tab
8

9
 84 3

Option Command
Dock
Option
Command

Q
H Dock

100

Finder Shift + Command + G

~/Library/Spelling
LocalDictionary

101

F11 F12

F10
 102 85

102 1

OS X Dock 2
Space
Spotlight /
Space
57 3

103

Finder Command +
C Finder Command
+N
6

Finder
7
Finder Contents/Resources/ .icns

OS X Finder Shift + Command + G

OS X Lion 10.7.X 10.8.X

9
86 3

/System/Library/CoreServices/CoreTypes.bundle/Contents/Resources
.icns 20

20 OS X

104

Finder
Command + I
 105 Dashboard Mission Control 87

OS X
2
21
150 OS X Lion

21 5

6
Time Machine
...

105
7
Dashboard Mission Control

8
Time Machine
Dashboard Mission Control

Google 9
 88 3

1. PNG PNG
PNG

2. Mission Control defaultdesktop.png

Dashboard pirelli.png
3. Finder Shift + Command + G
/System/Library/ CoreServices/
4. Dock
5. Finder Content/Resources defaultdesktop.png
pirelli.png
6. Finder
7.

8.

Dashboard
Mission Control Dashboard
mini_pirelli.png Dock

Mini_pirelli.png Macbook
1280 800 128 80 1920 1080
192 108 defaultdesktop.png
Dashboard

10
mini_pirelli.png
Dock

Finder Shift + Command + G

/System/Library/CoreServices/ Dock
Resources Finder
 106 89

106
2

4
1. Finder Shift + Command + G
/System/Library/Screen Savers
.qtz .saver .slideSaver
2.
5

3. XX
nohup /System/Library/Frameworks/ScreenSaver.framework/Resources/
ScreenSaverEngine.app/Contents/MacOS/ScreenSaverEngine
module XX -background
6

4.

5. 7
killall ScreenSaverEngine

9
 90 3

1. AppleScript Finder AppleScript

do shell script "nohup /System/Library/Frameworks/ScreenSaver.framework/

Resources/ScreenSaverEngine.app/Contents/MacOS/ScreenSaverEngine
module XX background"

XX
2.
Run
Screen Saver at Login
3. AppleScript

4. Finder

Dock AppleScript

AppleScript
launchctl
http://mackungfubook.com/screensaver.plist

~/Library/LaunchAgents

107

Wi-Fi FileValut
109 OS X Lion FileValut

IP

Finder
 108 91

AdminHostInfo 1
1

sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.loginwindow AdminHostInfo 1

sudo defaults delete /Library/Preferences/com.apple.loginwindow AdminHostInfo

3
108
Apple Remote
4
bootcamp Windows
Option
Apple Remote Menu
5

109

OS X Lion

Option + Command + Q Command + Q

Option 9
92 3

xx

1. preferences preferences domain

Finder Shift + Command + G ~/Library/Preferences

2. com. adobe apple

OS X com.apple
com.apple.TextEdit.plist
3. plist com.apple.TextEdit
4. Finder
default write
NSQuitAlwaysKeepsWindows bool FALSE
default write com.apple.TextEdit NSQuitAlwaysKeepsWindows bool FALSE

5.

default delete com.apple.TextEdit NSQuitAlwaysKeepsWindows bool TRUE

OS X Lion FileVault
FileVault

OS X Lion FileVault FileVault 2 XTS-AES 128

FileVault
FileVault
 110 93

110 1

OS X 33 Windows 2
Linux USB

TrueCrypt TrueCrypt
USB 3

TrueCrypt
4
http://www.truecrypt.com TrueCrypt Mac OS X .dmg
http://www.truecrypt.org/downloads
.dmg .mpkg
TrueCrypt
5
MacFuse TrueCrypt , http://mackungfubook.com/MacFUSE-Tuxera-2.2.dmg

6
TrueCrypt

1. Volume Create Volume

Create an encrypted file container Next Create a
volume within a partition/drive / 7
USB
2. Standard TrueCrypt Volume
Next Hidden TrueCrypt Volume
8
3. Volume Location Select File
TrueCrypt
.tc Windows
Next 9
 94 3

4.
AES hash algorithm
Next
5. USB
USB 1.9 GB
MB Volume Size 1946 1 GB 1024 MB
1.9 GB 1945.6 MB 1946 MB Next
6.
Next
7. FAT Windows
Mac OS X Linux Next
8.

Format
Exit

TrueCrypt
1. TrueCrypt Slot 1
2. Select File Open
TrueCrypt Mount
Finder
NO Name

3. TrueCrypt TrueCrypt
Dock TrueCrypt
TrueCrypt Security
TrueCrypt quits
4. Finder
TrueCrypt Dismount

Favorites Add Selected

Volume to Favorites TrueCrypt
Favorites Dock
 111 95

TrueCrypt
1

111

Spotlight
Spotlight
4

6
Control + Command +D
22 Safari

22
9
 96 3

112

OS X Lion
Option
/ Return
Time Machine

USB
1 GB
USB http://support
apple.com/kb/DL1433?viewlocale=zh_CN

113

quarantining

Finder

defaults write com.apple.LaunchServices LSQuarantine bool FALSE

defaults delete com.apple.LaunchServices LSQuarantine

 114 97

114 1

3
Finder
56

115 4

5
Command + X Finder

Command + C
Option + Command + V Command + V
6
Option
Option + Command + V

7
116

8
Finder
Finder
spring-loaded folder
Finder 9
 98 3

Finder
Space
Finder

117

Page Up / Page Down

Page Up / Page Down

Option

Fn / Page Up / Page Down

118
/

Finder
Proxy Icon Finder

Finder
 119 99

119 1

Dock 3
Option
Option + Command + Esc

Dock
Shift + Option + Command + Esc Dock 5

Control
Command 6

120

Finder

9
 100 3

121

Control +F2 Apple Wireless

Keyboard Fn + Control +F2 /
Return

Dock
Dock Control +F3 Fn + Control +F3
/ Dock Return
Dock

122

Finder

Finder /
Mail To Mail

Finder
 123 101

123
2

...
4

iPhone iPad iPod

5
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1349?viewlocale=zh_CN
https://selfsolve.apple.com/GetWarranty.do
/

124
7

9
102 3

Shift Control

Finder

Command

Mission Control

125

Adobe Photoshop

Dock
Photoshop Photoshop
150 OS X Lion
Photoshop

Dock Command + Tab

OS X Lion 2011
 126 PDF 103

1
Linux/Unix
Mac OS X Unix POSIX OS X
Mach Darwin BSD Berkeley Software Distribution
2
BASH csh ksh
zsh shell shell
shell
shell 3
OS X Linux/Unix Python Ruby Perl
Apache OS X Unix/Linux GUI
X11 startx
MacPorts Fink OS X Unix 4
sudo chflags h nohidden/* Finder Unix

5
126
PDF
6

PDF

PDF
7
PDF

262
8
PDF
PDF

9
http://www.macports.org http://www.finkproject.org
104 3

Finder
PDF 23

23 PDF

PDF

PDF PDF
PDF

PDF
PDF

202
PDF 219
 127 QuickTime Player 105

PDF 1
PDF PDF
PDF

Adobe Acrobat 2

127 3

QuickTime Player

QuickTime Player 4

QuickTime Player QuickTime Pro

5
1. QuickTime Player
24

24

9
http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat.html
 106 3

2.
iMovie
3.

4.

QuickTime Player QuickTime Player

Finder QuickTime Player

720p
720p 1280 720 1080p
1080p
iMovie

128
CD/DVD

logo

OS X
93

http://www.apple.com/ilife/imovie/
 129 107

129 1

81 3

130

131
6

Shift + Command + 3
DVD DVD

8
Shift + Command + 4

Space Esc

Shift + Command + 4 Space 9

108 3

23 65

TIFF

132

iTunes

Delete

166
 133 man 109

133 1

AppleScript
Finder
Finder Shift + Command + G /Library/Scripts/Font Book 3
Create Font Sample.scpt AppleScript

AppleScript
4

134
8
man

man
man 9
 110 3

135

Esc
25
Esc

25 OS X

OS X Safari
Microsoft Office
Esc Safari
Esc F5 Fn + F5

136
Dock

Dock
 137 Dock 111

Finder

2
defaults write com.apple.dock static only bool TURE;killall Dock

Finder
Dock

Finder

Windows Option + Command 4

Finder 74

Dock
5
Dock
defaults delete com.apple.dock static only;killall Dock

137 6

Dock

7
Dock

8
Finder

defaults write com.apple.dock persistent others array-add '{ "tile-data" =

{ "list-type" = 1; }; "tile-type" = "recents-tile";}';killall Dock
9
 112 3

Dock

138
Mission Control

Time Machine

Mission Control

Mission Control
1. Finder Shift + Command + G /System/Library/CoreServices

2. Dock
Finder Dock
3. Finder Contents Resources
expose-window-selection-small.png expose-window-selection-big.png

4. Finder 3
 139 113

1
5. expose-window-selection-big.png

6. 2

7. expose-window-selection-small.png 5 6
expose-window-selection-big.png 3
8. Finder

9. 4
Mission Control
1-3 Dock Resources 3 Finder

5
139

Dock
Dock
7

Spotlight
8

Spotlight Command + Space Spotlight

9
 114 3

Mission Control Option

Option F12
Option Mission Control F3
Mission Control Option

Dock
Dock
Dock
Finder Shift + Command + G
/System/Library/PreferencePanes
.prefPane Dock
Dock
Dock Dock

140

Finder

defaults write com.apple.finder CreateDesktop bool FALSE;killall Finder

Finder

defaults delete com.apple.finder CreateDesktop;killall Finder

 141 115

1
AppleScript

AppleScript Finder AppleScript

2
display dialog " ?" buttons {" ", " "} with icon 2
with title " " default button 1
set switch to button returned of result
if switch is " " then
tell application "Terminal"
do shell script "defaults write com.apple.finder CreateDesktop bool FALSE;killall Finder" 3
end tell
else
tell application "Terminal"
do shell script "defaults delete com.apple.finder CreateDesktop;killall Finder"
end tell
end if 4

AppleScript 5

Finder

6
141

7
83

8
Finder

9
 116 3

Delete

142

OS X Dock
Dock
Dock
Dock

OS X Lion

143
/ Dock

Dock Dock Shift +

Control Dock
Dock

144
 144 117

XX
2

... 26

8
26

9
10.7 10.7 ...
118 3

145
PDF

PDF

layer

...

146

147

.zip Windows
 148 119

1
zip zip
Finder
Shift + Command + G /System/Library/CoreServices
2

Contents/Resources Archives.prefPane
4

Unarchive to Desktop Unarchive To 6

Unarchive to Desktop
Unarchive To

148
8

Photo Booth Photo Booth

9
OS X Lion
 120 3

iSight FaceTime HD

Photo Booth
Shift
Shift

Option
Shift

149

Microsoft Office Mozilla Firefox

Command
Command Command + C
Command + V

Option
Option Command + C Command + V

Shift

Safari
 150 121

Shift
1
Shift

150 2

OS X Lion 5
OS X Lion

Lion

Command + S
7
...
Time Machine Time Machine
Time Machine
8

9
122 3

151
Mail

OS X Mail
URL
Space

URL
iChat

152
Finder Dock

Finder Dock
Finder Dock

USB Launchpad
27

27
 153 123

Finder Airport
1
Dock Finder
Dock

2
153

OS X
OS X
4

6
Launchpad
Launchpad Dock Launchpad
0

Launchpad
Launchpad Dock
8
OS X
Mac OS X Services Manager
http://macosxautomation.com/services/
servicesmanager
9
 124 3

154

OS X

Finder Shift + Command + G

~/Library/Caches

/Library/Cache

155

105
FileVault

NSTexturedFullScreenBackgroundColor.png /System/Library/Frame-
works/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/Resources Mission Control Dashboard
256
256
 155 125

1
1.
PNG PNG
NSTexturedFullScreenBackgroundColor.png
2. Finder Shift + Command + G /System/Library/Frame-
works/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/Resources/ NSTexturedFull- 2
Screen BackgroundColor.png
3. Finder

3
28

1280 800
4

28

/System/Library/Frameworks/
Appkit.framework/Versions/C/Resources/

9
126 3

156

Mission Control Dashboard

F11 Fn + F11
Command Expos/Mission Control F3

157

Space

qlmanage p
disneyland.jpg
qlmanage p disneyland.jpg

PDF

158

Finder

Finder

Finder
 159 127

159 1

160
4

CUPS Common Unix Printing System 6

Finder
.mpkg .pkg Finder
Packages 7

Packages Brother
Brother_Inkjet
8

9
 128 3

161

App Store /
Mail iChat

View in Mac App Store App Store

162
Safari

Safari URL Google

163

LCD

Command + C
Command +V

Command + V
LCD
 164 129

164
PDF
2

OS X PDF
Safari Safari
Command + D
3
PDF
PDF

165
Safari 5

Safari Safari
800 1024
Safari 6

166 7

OS X 8

softwareupdate GUI
USB

9
130 3

Finder

sudo softwareupdate -l

softwareupdate i
041-0846-2.7
MacOSXUpd10.7.1-10.7.1

sudo softwareupdate -i MacOSXUpd10.7.1-10.7.1

softwareupdate -d
MacOSXUpd10.7.1-10.7.1
sudo softwareupdate -d MacOSXUpd10.7.1-10.7.1

sudo softwareupdate -d -a

/Library/Updates
open /Library/Updates Finder
open
open MacOSXUpd10.7.1patch.pkg

167

OS X Lion

Finder
 168 Dock 131

Windows Linux VNC RealVNC

1

Windows Linux
OS X VNC
2
VNC Windows Linux Finder
vnc://
192.168.1.5 vnc://192.168.1.5
Safari URL
OS X /System/Library/
3
CoreServices Finder Shift + Command + G
Dock

4
Windows
RDP
Windows
http://www.microsoft.com/mac/remote-desktop-client 5

168
Dock 6

Dock
Dock
7

Dock Finder

defaults write com.apple.dock persistent-apps -array-add '{tile-data={}; 8

tile-type="spacer-tile";}';killall Dock

Dock

9
http://www.realvnc.com
132 3

Dock
Dock

defaults write com.apple.dock persistent-others -array-add '{tile-data={};

tile-type="spacer-tile";}';killall Dock

Dock

169

Command

Command
Command + C
 170 Safari 133

1
Command

170 2

Finder 3

Finder Shift + Command + G

/System/Library/CoreServices/Finder.app/Contents/Resources/CannedSearches
Finder Command 4

171 5
Safari

Safari
6

Safari
7

29

9
134 3

29 Safari

Option Safari
Safari

Safari 6 Safari

Safari 6

Safari Web
Safari
 171 Safari 135

html 1

5
Safari 6

6
URL http://example.com/filename.txt
Safari Command +
C
Safari Google
Command + V 7
Option
HTML

8
Command + V

Safari
9
 136 3

172
iCal

iCal iCal

1. iCal Finder

defaults write com.apple.iCal IncludeDebugMenu -int 1

2. iCal Debug

3. Debug Top Sekret Days in Week View

14 21
28 iCal
4. Debug iCal Debug

defaults delete com.apple.iCal IncludeDebugMenu

iCal Debug
14 iCal
iCal

Debug
Days in Week View Default(7) Debug

173

PC
MacBook
 174 137

FileVault

1. Finder nano 2
nano
#!/bin/bash
osascript e 'set volume with output muted'

2. Control + O ~/Documents/mute.sh
3
Return
3. nano with without
#!/bin/bash
osascript e 'set volume without output muted'

4. Control + X Y ~/Documents/unmute.sh 4
Return
5.
sudo chmod u+x ~/Documents/mute.sh
sudo chmod u+x ~/Documents/unmute.sh
5
sudo mv ~/Documents/mute.sh /Library/Scripts/
sudo mv ~/Documents/unmute.sh /Library/Scripts/
sudo defaults write com.apple.loginwindow LogoutHook /Library/Scripts/mute.sh
sudo defaults write com.apple.loginwindow LoginHook /Library/Scripts/unmute.sh

sudo defaults delete com.apple.loginwindow LogoutHook

sudo defaults delete com.apple.loginwindow LoginHook 7

174
8

OS X

9
138 3

...

Control

Option + Command + \

175
Time Machine

Time Machine

Finder
3600 3600 1
7200 120 60
sudo defaults write /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.backupd-auto
StartInterval -int 7200

Control Option Command

Control
 176 139

Time
1
Machine

60
2
sudo defaults delete /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple. backupd-auto
StartInterval

176 3

Command + Tab
4
Command + 1
Z

177 6

Windows Finder Return 7

Esc
Return Command +
A 8

Command + I
9
 140 3

178
Spotlight

Spotlight
quarterly report Quarterly report
2012.xls

Finder mdimport

mdimport ~/Documents/"Quarterly report 2012.xls"

accounts
mdimport ~/Documents/accounts

OS X Lion Time Machine

Time Machine
Wi-Fi Time Capsule
Time Machine Time
Machine

Time Machine
Time Macine Finder
Finder

Time Machine
226

http://store.apple.com/cn/product/MD032CH/A/Time-Capsule-2TB
 179 141

179 1

Time Machine 2

Finder

defaults write com.apple.TimeMachine DoNotOfferNewDisksForBackup -bool TRUE 3

defaults delete com.apple.TimeMachine DoNotOfferNewDisksForBackup 4

180

sudo pmset b disksleep 5

10 5 10

sudo pmset b disksleep 10 9

142 3

181

Google
AIFF .wav
iTunes AIFF

AIFF
1. iTunes iTunes
2.
3. AIFF 30
iTunes

30 iTunes AIFF
 182 143

4. iTunes
1
iTunes AIFF
5.
AIFF .aif
6. iTunes iTunes
AAC 2
iTunes

AIFF 3
1. Finder Shift + Command + G ~/Library/Sounds

2. AIFF Finder
3. 4

4.

~/Library/Sound
5

182
6

Finder
7

183
8

Dock Mail
9
144 3

184

... / /

Finder Shift
Command Dock

Command + A

...

185

Finder
 186 Podcast 145

Shift + Command + Y

3
Dock
Dock
Safari

Finder
Dock 62
5
186
Finder
6
Command + R Finder

Finder /
7

187
Podcast
8

OS X Podcast Publisher Finder Podcast

31

9
Mountain Lion OSX10.8 Podcast Publisher
 146 3

31 Podcast Producer

...

127

iTunes
Podcast Producer Remote
Workflow OS X Server Podcast Capture Finder

http://support.apple.com/kb/PH8079?viewlocale=zh_CN
 188 147

188 1

PDF

PDF 2
PDF

189
3

Space
4

190 5
iPhone iPad

iPhone iPad USB

6
[ ]
Command Shift Finder

7
191

8
Safari

Safari
9
148 3

Shift + Command + D

Windows Safari

Web USB

PDF
PDF
PDF
PDF
PDF

192

iPhone
PowerON
PowerON

http://store.apple.com/us/browse/reuse_and_recycle

Mountain Lion Safari 6

 193 149

193 1

iCal

iCal 2
12

iCal iCal
3

iCal Finder
30 4
defaults write com.apple.iCal "Default duration in minutes for new event" -int 30

15
defaults write com.apple.iCal "Default duration in minutes for new event" -int 15

60
defaults delete com.apple.iCal "Default duration in minutes for new event"
6

194

8
Safari

9
150 3

iTunes iPod iPhone

iTunes
iTunes iTunes
Spoken Text

GB Wi-Fi

Finder .txt
FILENAME.txt
say f FILENAME.txt

say

say The Mac is the best computer the world has ever known

195

Mountain Lion
Mountain Lion
 196 151

2
196
Finder
3
Finder /
/

4
Finder

defaults write com.apple.finder NSDraggingAutoscrollDelay -int 0;killall Finder

Finder 5
Finder

6
defaults delete com.apple.finder NSDraggingAutoscrollDelay;killall Finder

197
7

Mail

9
Mountain Lion
152 3

LCD

198

32

32

Finder
 199 153

defaults write -g NSNavPanelExpandedStateForSaveMode -bool TRUE

1

defaults delete -g NSNavPanelExpandedStateForSaveMode

199

Finder Space
Option + Space

5
Option + Space Esc

6
200

8
Safari Mail

9
154 3

OS X

its
its

201
Dock

Dock

Dock 2D
Dock

2D Dock
Finder
defaults write com.apple.dock no-glass -bool TRUE;killall Dock

33 Dock

33 Dock 2D

Dock
defaults delete com.apple.dock no-glass;killall Dock
 202 155

Dock 1
Dock Dock
Shift
Dock
2
Dock
Dock 2D
Dock
Dock
3
defaults write com.apple.Dock pinning start;killall Dock

Dock Dock Dock

defaults write com.apple.Dock pinning end;killall Dock

4

defaults delete com.apple.Dock pinning;killall Dock

202 5

PDF

262 PDF 6
PDF
PDF
PDF

203
8

9
 156 3

204
Finder

Finder Finder
Finder
Finder Finder
killall Finder Finder

Finder
Finder Finder Finder

defaults write com.apple.finder QuitMenuItem -bool TURE;killall Finder

Finder Dock Finder

Finder
Finder
defaults delete com.apple.finder QuitMenuItem;killall Finder

205

Command + Z Finder
 206 OS X 157

206 1

2
Command

177
3
207
Dashboard Widget
4
Dashboard Widget
Widget... Widget
Widget Option Widget
Dashboard
5

208

Command

Command
7
Finder Command + A
Command

8
209
OS X

OS X Shift 9
158 3

Shift Dock
Shift Mission Control F3

Mac OS X CEO
OS X

210

Dock
Dock
Dock
Dock
Command + M
Command + H

Dock
Finder
defaults write com.apple.Dock showhidden -bool TRUE;killall Dock

defaults delete com.apple.Dock showhidden;killall Dock

OS X
 211 Time Machine 159

211 1

Esc

212 3

Time Machine

Time Machine 4

Time Machine
Time Machine Time Machine Finder

5
34

8
34 Time Machine

Time Machine

18
9
160 3

213

Windows

Finder
Finder

IP
Windows
cmd ipconfig
IPv4 IP
Finder
smb:// IP Windows
192.168.1.102 smb://192.168.1.102

WebDav
WebDav Finder
https://

214
App Store

App Store App Store

WebDAV Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning HTTP 1.1 HTTP 1.1
GET POST HEAD HTTP Web Server
 215 161

App Store App Store App Store

1

Apple ID App Store

App Store
App Store
2

215
.DS_store 3

Windows
.DS_store
4

.DS_store
Finder
5
defaults write com.apple.desktopservices DSDontWriteNetworkStores -bool TRUE

defaults delete com.apple.desktopservices DSDontWriteNetworkStores

7

216
8

Command +
S Shell
9
 162 3

OS X Lion AppleScript
AppleScript
AppleScript
display dialog AppleScript
AppleScript tell application "TextEdit" to quit
AppleScript

AppleScript

AppleScript OS X
Finder AppleScript AppleScript

BASIC
AppleScript AppleScript
http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/AppleScript/Conceptual/
AppleScriptX/AppleScriptX.html

217

Dock

Suck
Suck
Dock
Finder

defaults write com.apple.dock mineffect -string suck;killall Dock

 218 PDF 163

defaults delete com.apple.dock mineffect;killall Dock

2
218

5
219
PDF
6
PDF
PDF PDF...

Finder Command
7
Shift Dock
Command + A
PDF PDF

9
164 3

220

136
Dock

Finder
defaults write com.apple.dock single-app -bool TRUE;killall Dock

Dock Dock

defaults delete com.apple.dock single-app;killall Dock

Dock

221
Finder

Finder

AppleScript
1. AppleScript Finder AppleScript

on open
tell application "Finder"
move selection to trash
end tell
end open

2. AppleScript
 222 165

AppleScript
1

3. Trash

AppleScript
4. Finder AppleScript Finder 2
Finder

Dock
3
Dock
AppleScript Finder
Command Finder
AppleScript 4

222
/
5

/
Space Finder

223

iPod iPhone
QuickTime Player Finder
... 35
8
.m4a
iTunes

OS X Command+T
9
 166 3

35

224
PDF

PDF PDF
... PDF

PDF PDF

PDF
PDF

PDF

1. Finder Shift + Command + G /Library/PDF Services

2. Finder Dock Finder Finder

PDF Finder Command + 3

3. PDF /Library/PDF Services Finder

Option + Command
4. Finder
PDF
PDF
 225 167

PDF
1

/Library/PDF Services

225

3
OS X

4
Shift + Option + Command + V
Option Command Shift
V
Microsoft Office 5
Word 2011

Command Space Spotlight

Command + V Command + A 6
Command + X Command
Space Esc Spotlight

7
226

8
logo
CD/DVD Windows Boot Camp logo

FileVault
9
168 3

Option . Mac Windows

USB
Shift .

C . CD DVD

N .
T . FireWire

X .
Command + R . Time Machine OS X

Command + S . OS X

Command + V . verbose logo

CD/DVD

227

Finder

Mail
iPhone iPad

Finder
Command + Shift + N

http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1661?viewlocale=zh_CN
 228 169

228 3

4
AppleScript Dock

1. Finder AppleScript
2. 5
tell application "System Events" to set quitapps to name of every
application process whose visible is true and name is not "Finder"
repeat with closeall in quitapps
quit application closeall
end repeat
6
3.

4.
Quit Everything!
5. AppleScript Finder 7
Dock

229
8

OS X
9
170 3

... 36

36

230
GUI

Finder
Finder
open .

open open ../

open /
Finder

open
 231 171

* open *.jpg

Finder open a

3
open -a TextEdit

Google Chrome

open -a "Google Chrome"

4
Finder

textfile.txt
open -a TextEdit testfile.txt
5

open+
http://
6
open http://www.apple.com.cn

open -a Mail+ 7
Disneyland.jpg
open -a Mail Disneyland.jpg

231 8

Mail Command + C Command + V 9

 172 3

Microsoft Word
Command + C

232

mdfind
macintosh

mdfind macintosh

-onlyin
macintosh

mdfind -onlyin ~/Downloads macintosh

-count
mdfind -count -onlyin ~/Downloads macintosh

233
Root

Unix Linux Root

OS X

Root
Finder Shift + Command + G /System/Library/
CoreServices

Root 37
Root
 234 173

3
37 Root

su - Root GUI Root 4

Root

Root
Root 5
Root

234
6

7
Finder
MagSafe
sudo pmset -a acwake 1

MagSafe

9
sudo pmset -a acwake 0
 174 3

235
GUI

GUI
open GUI 230
open filename.txt filename.txt
f open

ls -la | open -f

-a
TextMate
TextMate
ls -la | open -f -a TextMate

open pbcopy

ls -la | pbcopy

pbcopy
Return Control + D

OS X

pipe Unix/Linux |

http://macromates.com
 236 OS X 175

1
search phrase search phrase

echo search phrase | pbcopy -pboard find

Command + F
2
BASH shell yank

3
pbpaste
Microsoft Word

pbpaste > textfile.txt

4

-pboard
pbpaste -pboard find > textfile.txt

5
236
OS X
6
OS X
Mission Control

OS X
7

Mission Control
8
Mission Control Dashboard
Mission Control Option
X
Mission Control
Mission Control Finder 9
176 3

defaults write com.apple.dock mcx-expose-disabled -bool TRUE;killall Dock

Mission Control
Expos 99

Mission Control
defaults delete com.apple.dock mcx-expose-disabled;killall Dock

Dashboard
Dashboard Widget

Dashboard
defaults write com.apple.dashboard mcx-disabled -bool TRUE;killall Dock

Dashboard
defaults delete com.apple.dashboard mcx-disabled;killall Dock

Spotlight
Spotlight

Spotlight

sudo mdutil -a -i off

sudo mdutil -a -i on

Spotlight
3 111

OS X Lion Automator
Automator
 237 177

Automater 1

Automator

Microsoft Office
Dock Safari
3
Automator

Automator 4

237
5

Shift Control Option Command

Command +F9 Mission Control F9

Mission Control Mission Control 7
Shift Control Option Command

Mission Control

Mission Control
Shift + Command Shift + Command +F9

9
178 3

238

Option + Command + C
Option + Command + V

239
Expos

Expos

Expos

App Expos
Dock
Expos

240

Option + Command
alias Windows

Command + I
 241 179

241 1

Spotlight

Spotlight 2

Command

242 3

Dock

4
Dock Dock
Dock
Dock
Dock Finder
5
Shift + Command + G ~/Library/Preferences
com.apple.dock.plist

243 6

menulet
7
Command
Spotlight
menulet

Finder Shift + Command + G 8

/System/Library/CoreServices/Menu Extras
.menu

9
 180 3

244

PRAM 81

245

Dock
Dock
Dock
Finder
defaults write com.apple.dock largesize -float 512;killall Dock

defaults delete com.apple.dock largesize;killall Dock

Dock Spotlight 3

Return
killall Dock

Shift
209 Return
 246 181

Dock
1
38

38

bug
5

Dahsboard Weather
Option + Command 6
Nowhere

Dashboard

7
246

100%

9
Safari
182 3

100%

247

OS X Finder

AIFF WAV iTunes MP4

.m4a Encode Selected Audio Files

MP3

1080p 720p

480p 720p 1080p

480p

248

http://qlplugins.com Mac
plugin
EXIF
/Library/QuickLook
Finder Shift + Command + G
 249 183

Finder
1
qlmanage r
/Library/QuickLook

249 2
Google

Shift + Command + L Safari

3
Google Safari Shift +
Command + L

250
4
Dock

Dock

Finder 6
defaults write com.apple.dock use-old-grid-animation -bool TRUE;killall Dock

defaults delete com.apple.dock use-old-grid-animation;killall Dock 7

251

Mountain Lion OS X 10.8 Bing Safari

9
 184 3

Dashboard

Finder
defaults write com.apple.dock double-tap-jump-back -bool TRUE;killall Dock

OS X

defaults delete com.apple.dock double-tap-jump-back;killall Dock

252

Finder
Command + I

253

1.

Micorsoft
Office Candara Cambria
2. PolicyBanner.rtf Policy-
Banner.txt
 254 Time Machine 185

3. Finder Shift + Command + G /Library/

1
Security
4. PolicyBanner Finder
authenticate

FileVault 2

/Library/Security PolicyBanner.rtf
3
PolicyBanner.txt

254
4
Time Machine

Time
Machine 5

67 Time Machine
6
tmutil snapshot

7
Time Machine

tmutil startbackup
8
tmutil stopbackup

Time Machine
Time Machine 9
 186 3

sudo tmutil disable

Time Machine

sudo tmutil enable

255

Windows OS X OS X

Finder
OS X
First Aid
39

39
 256 Time Machine 187

1
OS X
logo
Commamd + R
OS X 2

256
3

OS X Safari
Command + T 4

257
Time Machine 5

Time Machine OS X

6
Time Machine

1. hub
USB Firewire
7
2.
Windows
Time Machine
3. 8
Time Machine
4. 1

9
Thunderbolt
 188 3

5. New Time Machine

Mac OS
6. GUID

7. Finder
Command + I
8.

9. USB/FireWire hub
Time Machine
Time Machine
10. Finder Time Machine
Backups.backupd Time Machine
Time Machine

11. Time Machine

Time Machine Time Machine

12. Time Machine

Time Machine
1~6
Time Machine
Time Machine Time Machine
Time Machine

258

Option + Command + P
 259 Spotlight 189

259
Spotlight
2

Spotlight
Office
Spotlight
3
Spotlight
spotlight plugin Google

.mdimporter
~/Library/Spotlight Finder Shift + Command + G
Spotlight 5
Finder mdimport r

Tarimporter Spotlight .tar Library

Spotlight 6

mdimport -r ~/Library/Spotlight/tarimporter.mdimporter/

.mdimporter package
bundle 7

Spotlight ~/Library/Spotlight
8

http://mac.softpedia.com/get/Spotlight-Plugins-tilities/
http://www.macupdate.com/app/mac/21178/tarimporter
9
Tar Unix
 190 3

260

Finder Ping Traceroute

40

40 OS X

Finder
Shift + Command + G /System/Library/
CoreServices

261
SSH/SFTP/FTP
 262 191

1
Dock
Dock

SSH SFTP FTP Telnet 2

FQDN IP

4
Dock

5
262

6
OS X PDF Adobe
Acrobat PDF PDF
OS X PDF iSight/FaceTime HD

1.
8

2. Finder
Command + ,
3. 9
192 3

4. 41

41 PDF

1. PDF

2.

263
Mail

Mail

Mail
 264 193

Mail
1

264
Chrome 2

Windows OS X

Mac Chrome Windows

Shift
4
Shift

265
5

OS X Users
6

Spotlight
Spotlight Users
7
Spotlight
Finder Spotlight
1. Option Command Space
Finder Spotlight Control + Option + Space
8
2.

3. Finder

4. Mac Finder Spotlight 9

194 3

5. Finder

locate
OS X Unix locate locate
locate
Spotlight locate

locate Finder

sudo launchctl load -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.locate.plist

locate locate -i
hosts
locate -i hosts

-i locate
locate locate

sudo launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.locate.plist

266

Windows Windows
OS X Option
Windows
Windows

OS X
 267 195

267 1

sysdiagnose
Shift + Control + Option + .
3
Finder /private/var/tmp

sysdiagnose

4
268
/
5

/ /
/Users/keir/Documents
../
Documents/Q4
6
reports/graphics/
Tab

269 7

Command + . 8
OS X Command + .

9
196 3

270

OS X Option Tab

271

Control + Option + Command + 8

272

Control + A
Contorl + E Control + K
Command + D
Command 1 2 3 4
Cover Flow

273

Command + ,
 274 Time Machine 197

274 1

275
3

Safari Control + Tab

Shift + Control + Tab 4
Control

276
5
Time Machine

OS X Time Machine
6
1. Time Machine
Finder
2.
3.
7
4. Option Time Machine

5. Time Machine

8
6.

Shift Command
7. Time Machine 9
 198 3

277
Safari

Safari
42

42 Safari

278

OS X iCloud Back to My Mac

82 OS X Lion iCloud

OS X SSH
SFTP FTP File Transfer Protocol
SFTP

SSH
SSH
 279 199

SFTP
FTP SFTP FTP
2
SFTP
SFTP
OS X SSH/SFTP

FTP 3
OS X FTP
sudo -s launchctl load -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/ftp.plist

FTP 4
sudo -s launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/ftp.plist

FTP SFTP
FTP
5
279

6
Finder App Store

Command [ ]
Option
7
/ /

8
280

OS X 9
 200 3

Emacs
Finder emacs Esc + X
tetris /
Q Control + X Control + C Emacs
pong solitaire snake gomoku dunnet

ls /usr/share/emacs/22.1/lisp/play Emacs

281

OS X Time
Machine 67

43

43
 282 Dashboard 201

282 1

X11

X11 Gimp X11 2

X11 X11
Mission Control
1. X11 Control
Mission Control Option 3
2. Control + Space Spotlight X11 X11
Return
3. Dock X11
4. X11
4
5. X11 Dock
X11
Dock OS X
OS X X11 X11 5

X11 Mission Control

bug
6
X11
X11 Dock X11

283 7
Dashboard

OS X Lion Dashboard OS X Lion 8

Mission Control Dashboard

9
ttp://www.gimp.org/macintosh/
 202 3

Dashboard F12
Fn + F12
Dashboard Widget

284
iTunes

iTunes

iTunes

285

Command + L

286
Launchpad Finder

Launchpad Finder
Dock Finder Shift + Command + G
/System/Library/CoreServices Finder Dock
Finder Dock Launchpad
Launchpad Finder Launchpad
 287 203

287 1

OS X Mail 2

Option + Command + I

3
288

Finder
5

289
6

7
1080p

1.
2. Finder Shift + Command + G /System/Library/Screen 8
Savers Beach

Beach.slideSaver
3. Finder Resources JPEG 9
 204 3

Beach Beach01.jpg
Beach02.jpg
4. Cosmos.slideSaver
Forest.slideSaver .slideSaver

5. Finder

290
Emoji

:-) Emoji

Emoji
OS X Lion Emoji iOS 4 iPad iPhone

Microsoft Word Emoji

Finder
Shift + Command + G /System/Library/Input Methods
CharacterPalette Emoji
Dock Option + Command

CharacterPalette

44
 291 205

4
44

OS X Lion
iPad iPhone Windows Linux OS X
5

Emoji
6

OS X
Windows Linux
7

291

9
 206 3

292
Safari

logo Command + R
Time Machine OS X
226
OS X
Safari

/Applications/Safari.app/Contents/MacOS/Safari

Safari Command + Q Safari

293
Windows

Windows Mac http://support.apple.com/kb/

HT4796?viewlocale=zh_CN Windows Migration Assistant Windows
Windows Outlook Outlook Express Windows Mail Windows Live
iTunes
Wi-Fi OS X

Windows
Finder
OS X
Windows
 294 207

Windows

2
294
QuickTime Player
3
Perian Windows Media Components
for QuickTime
OS X QuickTime DVD
Perian 4
Windows Media Components for QuickTime
Finder
Windows Media Components for QuickTime QuickTime Player
Windows Media 5
QuickTime Player
VLC http://www.videolan.org/vlc/download-macosx.html

295 6

http://support.apple.com/zh_CN/manuals/
OS X Lion

http://perian.org/ http://windows.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/products/windows-media-player/
9
wmcomponents
208 3

296

PC PC

Windows Windows Command

Alt Ctrl Option Control
Option Command

1.

2. ...

3. Option : Command
4. Command : Option 45

45 PC

297
 298 Widget 209

1. Finder

2. Finder 2
213
3.

3
4.

5
298

6
Finder
Command
Command
7

299
Widget 8

Dashboard Widget Dashboard

Widget... 9
 210 3

Dashboard
Dashboard Weather

300

QuickTime Player
scrubbing

301

1. Automator Finder
2. Automator

3. URL

4. URL
http:// Google
URL /?browserok=true http://mail.google.com http://mail.google.
com/?browserok=true Google

5. Automator

6.
iPad iPhone iPad iPhone
 302 211

iPad iPhone
1

7.
Automator

2
Automator
19
Dashboard
21 3

302

Facebook YouTube
QuickTime Player
127 5

303

Shift + Command + N
Finder
7

304

Safari

2012 7 25 OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion

9
212 3

Safari
.webloc

Space
Safari
Space

305
Finder FTP

Finder FTP FTP

FTP
FTP Finder
ftp:// ftp.example.com

ftp://ftp.example.com

FTP anonymous
Finder

306

Caps Lock OS X

Caps Lock

Caps Lock
 307 213

Caps Lock
1

307

5 6
F5 F6
46
3

46
7

iSight/FaceTime HD

9
 214 3

308

Option

81

Option

309
PDF

PDF

Z
+ -
Command Esc

310

OS X Lion Time Machine

M110

http://www.robgendlerastropics.com/M31NMmosaic.html
 311 215

311 1

Dock

Dock Launchpad Command + D 2

Dock killall Dock

312
3

iMac

Speakable Items

Esc Esc Esc

6
Open speech commands window

7
25

Macbook Pro
8
47

OS X 10.8
9
216 3

47

Tell me a joke OS X

Mountain Lion
OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion
Fn Function
10.8.1

Mountain Lion
 313 AirDrop 217

313 1

Coast Air Hockey 3

iPhone/iPad
Finder
Esc

Finder

Finder
OS X Mail 6

Mission Control

314 7
AirDrop

AirDrop 49 OS X
8
Lion AirDrop
AirDrop OS X Lion
Wi-Fi AirDrop
AirDrop Wi-Fi
9
 218 3

AirDrop
AirDrop Finder

defaults write com.apple.NetworkBrowser BrowseAllInterfaces -int 1

AirDrop
AirDrop

AirDrop
AirDrop
49 OS X Lion AirDrop Finder
AirDrop

AirDrop

AirDrop

AirDrop

defaults delete com.apple.NetworkBrowser BrowseAllInterfaces

315

OS X
294
 315 219

Growl http://growl.info/ OS X
1
OS X
Growl
ClamXav http://www.clamxav.com OS X
ClamXav
App Store 2
Xcode http://developer.apple.com/technologies/tools/
OS X App Store
OS X iOS Dashboard Widget
The Unarchiver http://wakaba.c3.cx/s/apps/unarchiver.html OS X 3
RAR 7-zip LhA StuffIt App Store

Little Snitch http://www.obdev.at/products/littlesnitch/index.html OS X

Little Snitch OS X 4

Little Snitch
Transmission http://www.transmissionbt.com OS X

5
Cyberduck http://cyberduck.ch FTP SFTP WebDav Amazon S3 Google Storage
Google Docs Microsoft Azure Rackspace App
Store
iWork http://www.apple.com.cn/iwork Pages
Numbers Keynote 6
OS X Lion iCloud
iPhone iPad App Store iWork
Apple Store
VMware Fusion http://www.vmware.com/cn/products/desktop_virtualization/fusion/overview. 7
html Microsoft Windows Linux
OS X Windows Windows
BootCamp
VMware Fusion VMware
8

Sophos Anti-Virus for Mac Home Edition http://www.sophos.com/en-us/products/free-tools/sophos-antivirus-

for-mac-home-edition.aspx
StuffIt StuffIt Expander App Store
9
Google Drive
220 3

iTerm 2 http://www.iterm2.com OS X
iTerm 2

Adium http://adium.om/ OS X

Windows OS X Microsoft Office Skype

48 Mac LibreOffice Gimp
Mac X11 OS X Lion

48

http://www.microsoft.com/china/office/mac http://skype.tom.com/download/mac.html http://messenger.

yahoo.com/mac/
http://www.libreoffice.org http://www.gimp.org/macintosh