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A cordless telephone using separate frequencies for transmission in base and portable units is
known as
A. duplex arrangement
B. series capacitance
C. inductance
D. resistance
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Since Xc for high frequencies is low, the high frequencies are shunted to ground and are not
transmitted.
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B. frequency interleaving
C. frequency changing
D. frequency amalgamation
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
In frequency interleaving the space between bundles is used for colour signal.
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7. In FM signal with a modulation index mf is passed through a frequency tripler. The wave in the
output of the tripler will have a modulation index of
A. mf
B. 3mf
C. mf/3
D. mf/9
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Frequency multiplier increase the deviation,
.
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B. rectification
C. tuning
B. 2
C. 1
D. 4
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Shot noise, partition noise and thermal noise.
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B. 512 W
C. 588 W
D. 650 W
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
.
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12. c(t) and m(t) are used to generate an FM signal. If the peak frequency deviation of the generated
FM signal is three times the transmission bandwidth of the AM signal, then the coefficient of the
term cos [2(1008 x 103t)] in the FM signal (in terms of the Bessel Coefficients) is
A. 5 J4(3)
B.
J8(3)
C.
J8(4)
D. 5 J4(6)
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
As, we known FM, s(t)
n=4
So, = 6, n = 4 hence answer is 5j4(6).
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B. ASK
C. FSK
15. Assertion (A): Free space does not interfere with normal radiation and propagation of radio
waves
Reason (R): Free space has no magnetic or gravitational fields.
A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
17. Which of the following cannot be the Fourier series expansion of a periodic signal?
A. x(t) = 2 cos t + 3 cos 3t
B. Armstrong modulator
D. Reactance FM modulator
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
It generates FM through phase modulation.
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19. A telephone exchange has 9000 subscribers. If the number of calls originating at peak time is
10, 000 in one hour, the calling rate is
A. 0.9
B. 10/9
C. 0.81
D. 0.1
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Calling rate is the number of calls per subscriber.
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20. If C is capacity of noisy channel, (bits/s), f is bandwidth Hz and S/N is signal to noise ratio, then
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
This is Shannon-Hartley theorem.
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21. As the frequency increases, the absorption of ground wave by earth's surface
A. decreases
B. increases
B. 500 m
C. 100 m
D. 10 m
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The range depends on quality of instrument and is about 100 m.
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B. bandwidth
C. transmission loss
D. transmitted power
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Rate of information depends on bandwidth.
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B. series traps
C. absorption traps
28. Direct and reflected sound waves may interfere with each other.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
PAS use moving coil microphones.
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29. A carrier is simultaneously modulated by two sine waves having modulation indices of 0.4 and
0.3. The total modulation index will be
A. 0.1
B. 0.7
C. 0.5
D. 0.35
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
m1 = 0.4, m2 = 0.3
.
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30. A 1000 kHz carrier is simultaneously modulated with 300 Hz, 800 Hz and 2 kHz audio sine
waves. Which of the following frequency is least likely to be present in the output?
A. 1002 kHz
B. 1000 kHz
C. 999.2 kHz
D. 998.0 kHz
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Frequency present in the sidebands is equal to = fc fm, fc 2fm , fc 3fm .
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31. In standing wave pattern on a transmission line
A. voltage and current nodes coincide
voltage nodes and current antinodes as well as current nodes and voltage antinodes
C.
coincide
32. If the bandwidth is increased by 2, the FM AM (where is the ratio of SNR of output to SNR at
input, FM is frequency modulation and AM is amplitude modulation) is increased by a factor of
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Doubling of frequency increase SNR in frequency modulation by 4. It has no effect in AM.
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33.
In the figure , the output y(t) will be
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Carrier does not have any information.
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35. Frequency shift keying is used mostly in
A. telegraphy
B. telephony
C. satellite communication
D. radio transmission
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Frequency shift keying (FSK) is a system of frequency modulation used in telegraphy.
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36. It is desired that transmission line and load should match for a range of frequencies. The best
method is
A. to use a balun
B. CB
C. CC
D. Push pull
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
CC connection has very high input impedance and low output impedance.
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38. In a fascimile reproduction time to scan one line is 2 ms. If it has 4% blanking, the visible trace
time is
A. 1.92 ms
B. 2.08 ms
C. 50 ms
D. 0.08 ms
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
(2 ms) (1 - 0.04) = 1.92 ms.
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B. 1, 2, 3
C. 2, 3, 4
D. 1, 3, 4
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
FM equipments are complex as compared to AM equipments.
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40. Signal to noise ratio of microphone is defined as the ratio of output when the sound pressure is
__________ to the output in the absence of any sound signal.
A. 0.5 Pa
B. 0.2 Pa
C. 0.1 Pa
D. 0.01 Pa
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
0.1 Pa (= 0.5 x 10-4 W/m2) is taken as standard sound pressure for defining S/N ratio of
microphones.
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41. A generator is feeding power to a transmission line of characteristic impedance Z0. The line is
terminated in impedance ZL. Standing waves will be set up if
A. Z L = Z0
B. ZL < Z0
C. ZL > Z0
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
It erases the matter already existing on the tape.
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43. Space wave may be a direct wave or wave reflected from earth.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Strength of space wave depends on distance as it suffers attenuation.
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B. frequency modulation
B. 2 secs
C. 0.2 secs
D. 0.05 secs
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
.
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46. Which of the following is taken as reference antenna for directive gain?
A. Half wave dipole
B. Elementary doublet
C. Isotropic
D. Infinitesimal dipole
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Isotropic antenna is one which radiates equally in all directions. It is a standard reference
antenna.
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B. current amplifier
C. power amplifier
48. When the channel is noisy, producing a conditional probability of error p = 0.5; the channel
capacity and entropy function would be, respectively,
A. 1 and 1
B. 1 and 0.5
C. 0.5 and 1
D. 0 and 1
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
.
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49. In CCIR-B system, the time between start of one H syn. pulse and next is
A. 64 s
B. 6.4 s
C. 640 s
D. 0.64 s
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The frequency of H pulses is 15625 Hz.
Hence .
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B. low resistivity
C. medium resistivity