Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1
Universitatea Politehnica Timisoara, Facultatea de Constructii
2
Urban INCD INCERC-Sucursala Timisoara
128 Proceedings of The International Scientific Conference CIBv 2014
d max
5 I l2
f 2R f max
48 h EI
loads
As a guide value, for , it can be
taken 0,25 0,30 in Civil Engineering
and 0,5 in bridges.
For welded plate steel girders the web company started the construction of a
will be composed by rhomboidal and new bridge over the river Crisul
not by rectangular elements. (Fig. 6) Repede. The designer, an Italian
In this situation the execution of the design office, has chosen the solution
but welds requires a quality NDT of a continuous girder with variable
control [10]. For truss girders, due to height over three spans with the
the height of the structure, the following sequence
deflections are usually not important. L = 15, 875 + 49,70 + 17,875 = 85 m
Nevertheless, for crane girders and
bridges a camber is recommended. The
precambering has the parabola or a
circle form (Fig. 7). In this situation the
geometrical system of the girder is
different.
f
y 4 xx1
l2
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10 -5 .7 -3 3 .9 8 .4 -2 5 .5 11 13 16 18 5 8 10 13 -2 9 14 -2 6 16 -2 4 19 -2 1 21
20 -3 .5 -2 9 .9 1 4 .2 -1 5 .7 7 8 10 11 3 5 6 8 -2 7 17 -2 5 19 -2 4 20 -2 2 22
30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 -7 .7 1 1 .9 -4 5 .5 -3 3 .6 14 18 21 25 7 10 13 17 19 -3 9 22 -3 5 25 -3 2 29 -2 9
50 -1 2 .9 1 2 .3 -7 0 -5 7 .7 24 30 36 42 12 17 23 29 24 -5 8 30 -5 3 35 -4 7 41 -4 1
60 -7 .7 1 0 .5 -4 5 .5 -3 5 15 18 22 25 7 11 14 18 18 -3 9 21 -3 5 25 -3 2 28 -2 8
70 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
80 -3 .5 -2 4 .9 1 4 .2 -1 0 .7 6 7 8 9 2 3 4 5 -2 3 16 -2 2 17 -2 1 18 -2 0 20
90 -5 .7 -1 9 .8 8 .4 -1 1 .4 8 9 10 11 2 3 5 6 -1 8 11 -1 6 12 -1 5 13 -1 4 14
100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10 -5.7 -33.9 8.4 -25.5 21 24 26 31 15 18 20 26 -19 24 -16 26 -14 29 -8 34
20 -3.5 -29.9 14.2 -15.7 13 14 16 19 9 11 13 16 -20 24 -19 25 -17 27 -14 30
30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 -7.7 11.9 -45.5 -33.6 28 31 35 41 20 24 27 34 32 -25 35 -22 39 -19 46 -12
50 -12.9 12.3 -70 -57.7 48 53 59 71 35 40 46 58 47 -35 53 -30 58 -24 70 -12
60 -7.7 10.5 -45.5 -35 29 32 36 43 21 25 28 35 32 -25 35 -21 39 -18 46 -11
70 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
80 -3.5 -24.9 14.2 -10.7 10 11 12 14 6 7 9 11 -18 21 -17 22 -16 23 -14 25
90 -5.7 -19.8 8.4 -11.4 13 14 15 17 7 8 9 11 -13 15 -12 16 -11 18 -8 20
100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
In figure 12( precambering and the final deflections), the calculated values are
represented.
Grinda continua cu 3 deschideri L=30.0+40.0+30.0 m
CONTRASAGEATA SI EVOLUTIA SAGETILOR
fG0
70 fcm
fcc
50 fccum (cm+cc)
fcs-A fg+0.2u
30
pozitia pe verticala (mm)
fcs-B fg+0.3u
a)10
fcs-C fg+0.4u
0 -5,7 -3,5 0 0 -3,5 -5,7 0 fcs-D fg+0.5u
-10 -7,7 -12,9 -7,7 fG-A
fG-B
-30 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 fG-C
fG-D
-50 Lcm-A
-70 Lcc-A
Lcm-B
sectiunea din deschidere (m)
Lcc B
R. BANCILA et al.: Deflection And Precambering Of Steel Beams 135
70 fG0
fc m
fc c
50 fccum (c m+cc)
fcs-E fg+0.6u
34
30 30 fcs-F fg+0.7u
pozitia pe verticala (mm)
25 fcs-G fg+0.8u
20
14,2 14,2 fcs-H fg+u
10 8,4 8,4 fG-E
00 00 00 00 fG-F
-10 -12 -12 -11 fG-G
fG-H
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Lcm-E
-30 Lcc-E
Lcm-F
-45,5 -45,5
-50 Lcc-F
Lcm-G
Lcc-G
-70 -70 Lcm-H
Lcc-H
sectiunea din deschidere (m)